对口语法专项练习11非谓语动词练习

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非谓语动词语法练习题(含参考答案)

非谓语动词语法练习题1. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____ was nowhere to be seen .A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired2. What did the librarian _____ out of the library ?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD. insist being taken3. — Mum , why do you give me so much popcorn ?— _____ the boring time .A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed4. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese .A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share5. _____ the big snake , the little girl stood under the tree _____ outof life .A. Seeing ; frightenedB. Seeing ; frighteningC. Seen ; frightenedD. To see ; frightening6. The competitor never dreamed of _____ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race .A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chanceD. it was a chance7. _____ everything to go wrong in advance , and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does .A. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting8. _____ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all .A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD. It compared9. _____ in her best suit , the girl tried to make herself _____ atthe party .A. Dressed ; noticedB. Dressing ; noticingC. Dressed ; noticingD. Dressing ; noticed10. _____ made her parents worried a lot .A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back11. Everything _____ into consideration , they believed themselves more and returned to their positions .A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking12. — What do you think of the plan ?—It’s easier said than _____ .A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out13. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because theyknew what _____ from the forum .A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting14. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like_____ to themselves .A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced15. — Were you at home last Sunday ?— Yeah ! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar .A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed16. Once _____ at the shop , you will be dismissed immediately .A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal17. _____ , John returned to school from his hometown .A. The summer vacation being overB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation being over18. _____ she can’t come , who will do the work ?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD. Being supposed19. — Is there anything you want from town ?— No , thank you . But I would like to get _____ .A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mail those lettersD. those letters mail20. After the guests left , she spent as much time as she could _____ therooms .A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying upⅡ.完形填空Four years ago in church , I saw a child of my age . His 11 was pinned on the bulletin board , his dirty clothes barely covering his small , 12 body . He should not have had a 13 on his face , but there he had , showing off his white teeth . I walked past his picture every day 14 him less and less . His pictures are also sent to us not to show what the child looks like but to 15 us that we are sponsoring him . We need to reflect because we are so 16 in our own misfortunes that we 17 that there are people worse off than us .Our desires are insatiable(无法满足的) and we take for granted every18 that we are blessed with .I looked at the child’s picture today fo r the first time in a 19time . His letter came every few months and I 20 them over never taking the time to 21 back . I was just too busy spending money going to movies with my friends . We can’t just help others 22 and they need our time and hands to help create a better world for everyone.We are presented with 23 opportunities such as work and education . What we don’t realize is that the people without these 24 would pay every last cent to get the opportunities that 25 themselves to us every day . When they are 26 to us , we shouldn’t push them aside .I honestly 27 if everyone had a chance to experience these ,this world would open up a little more and provide more 28 and assistance to those who 29 it most . Anything can help those homeless in our own city but 30 with me .21．A.prize B．picture C．name D．letter22．A.black B．lovely C．main D．weak23．A.change B．pain C．smile D．sign24．A.noticing B．greeting C．seeing D．touching25．rm B．remind C．teach D．warn26．A.absorbed B．interested C．expert D．lost27．A.believe B．fear C．forget D．doubt28．A.opportunity B．possibility C．relation D．person 29．A.short B．long C．limited D．hard30．A.glanced B．thought C．turned D．looked31．A.go B．call C．write D．pay32．A.physically B．financially C．mentally D．casually 33．A.real B．special C．rare D．many34．A.ways B．plans C．choices D．experiences 35．A.present B．describe C．introduce D．prove36．A.close B．similar C．available D．hopeful37．A.hope B．believe C．doubt D．say38．A.attention B．freedom C．energy D．power39．A.care B．enjoy C．dislike D．need40．A.agrees B．starts C．fights D．talksⅢ.语法填空Table tennis is now a fast , high-tech sport and has 41 most players of all sports in the world . 42 is believed that upper-class Victorians in England invented table tennis in the 1880s , using whatever they could find as 43 (equip)．A line of books would often be the net , and sometimes a cigarette box cover would be a racket(球拍)．In 1926 , at a meeting 44 (hold) in Berlin , the International Table Tennis Federation was formed . The first World Championships were hosted in London in the same year , but the sport had to wait along time before it was given a chance 45 (make) its first appearance at the 1988 Seoul Olympic Games. The sport has greatly progressed since it was first invented . Nowadays , players use 46 (special) developed rackets and a lightweight , hollow(空心的) ball . Thanks to the high-tech rackets , they can now enjoy the magical feeling of 47 (hit) the ball at over 150 kilometres per hour !Over the years , table tennis 48 (develop) into a worldwide sport . There are perhaps 40 million competitive table tennis 49 (player) and countless ordinary people 50 play less seriously .答案解析Ⅰ.非谓语动词1 .C。

高中英语语法详解精练 11 第十一章非谓语动词

第十一章非谓语动词要点概览◎不定式○不定式概说○不定式用法不定式作主语、表语不定式作宾语不定式作宾语不定式作状语不定式作宾语补足语不定式时态和语态不定式的时态不定式的语态○不定式的两种特殊结构疑问词+不定式It’s +adj +for sb to do sth与It’s +adj +of sb to do sth ◎不定式的省略○省略不定式符号to○省略to后的动词◎动名词○动名词概说○动名词用法动名词作主语、表语动名词作宾语动名词作定语○动名词的复合结构○动名词的时态和语态◎分词○分词概说○分词的作用分词作定语分词作状语分词作表语分词作宾语补足语○现在分词作宾补与不定式作宾补的区别○现在分词作宾补与作状语的区别○have (使、让) 带复合宾语的三种情况○分词作定语、状语、宾补的区别◎独立主格结构常见类型及其用法知识讲解不定式一、不定式概说不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，它由不定式符号to加动词原形构成，其否定形式是not to +动词原形。

动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，但却有时态和语态变化。

不定式具有动词的许多特点，可以有自己的宾语或状语，和它一起构成不定式短语。

另外，不定式虽然在语法上不能有主语，可它却可以有逻辑上的主语。

动词不定式除了不能作谓语外，可以充当句子的其他各种部分：主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语和表语。

不定式的时态和语态变化，通常有六种形式：二、不定式用法1．不定式作主语、表语（1）不定式（短语）作主语：To see is to believe.眼见为实。

To see one time is better than to hear a hundred times.百闻不如一见。

在很多情况下，特别是作主语的不定式比较长时，我们通常用it来代替它作主语，而把真正的主语不定式移到句子后部去。

这样，句子就不致显得头重脚轻了。

如：It’s good to give up smoking.戒烟好。

中职英语一轮复习语法专项训练第十一章《非谓语动词》课件

He wants hues as soon as possible .
I am glad to be dancing with you .
完成式： to have done to have been done
She is said to have known the accident . He was the first teenager to have been awarded this prize .
否定形式： not to do
He was told not to smoke any more .
即学即练
用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 1）He wants ______t_o__g_o______ (go)there with his family. 2）Emily asked her mother n__o_t__t_o__t_a_k_e_ (not take)her baby away. 3）She seems _t_o__b_e__g__e_t_t_i_n_g__ (get)much better. 4）The writer wanted his book _to___b_e__p_u__b_l_i_s_h_e__d_ (publish)in a very
重点一动词不定式用法
在句中充当成分
例子
动词不定式做表语
Her duty is to teach well in this school. My childhood dream was to be a doctor.
动词不定式做定语动词不定式做定语时应放在它所修饰的名词或代词之后
Do you have anything to say? We must find a place to hide away. He has a lot of information to cope with.

人教版英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案百度文库

人教版英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1．—Is this dictionary Ming's？—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A. to return； to look upB. to return； looking upC. returning； to look upD. returning； looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的，请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。

remember to do sth:记得去做某事，该事情还没有做; remember doing sth记得曾经做过某事，该事情已经做了。

finish doing sht完成做某事。

结合句意，可知归还的动词还没有做，故选B。

2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。

Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。

3．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。

finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。

4．We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划只玩一个小时，但是最终，我们呆了三个小时。

（完整版）非谓语动词练习题（含答案）

（完整版）非谓语动词练习题（含答案）非谓语动词专项练习1. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ____ her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there’s a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland ___ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got7. —Henry do esn’t seem like the same person. — so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeingC. Having seenD. To be seeing8 . —I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . —It’s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have timeD. to having time9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out10. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .A. awardedB. to be awardC. being awardedD. should be awarding12.The student, if well _____ , will pass the examination without much difficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepareD. ready13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. to build15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005,will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.A. starting; completingB. started; to be completedC. to start; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.A. to improveB. to be improvedC. improvingD. improved17. To get an education, _______.A. working hard is very importantB. working hard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, _____ the exercises _________ the students have done at home.A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone. A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen 20.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining22. ______ as the “First Lady of Speech”, Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world’s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen, ______ to anyone.A. and not to speakB. but could not speakC. instead of speakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. to have been robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___. A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. becauseshe was careless D. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. tosettle30. ____ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been accepted B. To be accepted C. Being accepted D. Accepted【答案与解析】1. Cwarn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前，应用-ing的完成形式，且与主句的主语存在着被动关系；a friend与follow之间是主动关系。

全国通用版中考英语语法满分复习策略专题十一非谓语动词

第二部分语法专题突破专题十一非谓语动词一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

方框中有两个词为多余项Group 1eat pronounce respect tell protect losekeep spend learn do value realize1. (2019无锡改编) ________ his lifelong dream, the young man went to Hollywood by himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket.2. (2020原创)Parents should tell their children not ________ unhealthy food. It’s bad for their health.3. (2020原创)—I have made little progress in my spoken English. I’m very worried about it.—How about reading English books every morning? Try ________ all the words again and again till you can say them correctly.4. (2020原创)I think today’s children should learn ________ and look after the elders, which is a part of traditional Chinese values.5. (2020原创)—Mum, I’d like ________ to paint, but I am already 15 now.—Come on, dear. It’s never too late to pick up a new hobby.6. (2020原创)The people who lost their lives ________ our country are great heroes and they are worth praising.7. (2020原创)In such dry weather, the flowers have to be watered from time to time ________ alive.8. (2020原创)No one can tell you what ________ in the future. It all depends on your interests and hard work.9. (2020原创)Collecting information is not a big deal today. The real challenge is how ________ whether the information is useful or not.10. (2020原创)His father bought that phone watch for him in order that the GPS in the watch helps him avoid ________ his way.Group 2mean keep help write visit sharecatch provide spend forget answer manage11. (2019河南改编)—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.12. (2019苏州改编)—Please stay with me this weekend.—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ________ Beijing a long time ago.13. (2020原创)Do remember tha t it’s dangerous ________ your mobile phone while crossing the street.14. (2020原创)Life is like a story. ________ your story wonderful, you must never stop improving yourself.15. (2020原创)Our English teacher asked us ________ down the words on paper in order to remember them.16. (2020原创)Remember ________ your time wisely. Thus, you can make full use of the day to realize yourdreams.17. (2020原创)We students are often warned not ________ much time playing during the holiday. After all,learning is one of the most important tasks.18. (2020原创)It is our duty ________ the housework with our parents when we grow up, because they arealso busy with their work.19. (2020原创)Chinese parents are tired because they always try their best ________ a good educationenvironment for their kids.20. (2020原创)Don’t always ask others ________ you as soon as you have difficulties. You should think abouthow to overcome them carefully first.二、英汉互译21. (2019 宿迁改编)学校将举办多种活动来庆祝我们祖国的70周年华诞。

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ your own XXX.A．XXXC．Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。

不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，区别在于不定式常表示将来，是特指；而动名词表示一般情况，是泛指。

而本句指的是普遍现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。

故选A。

B．To be understoodD．Having understood2．________ terrible, XXX XXX.A．XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。

主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。

B．TastingD．Being tasted3．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A．carryC．carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。

句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。

XXX和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。

故选B。

考点：考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3、判断主被动关系。

方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。

方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作定语。

专项训练非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

专项训练必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．People are supposed____________ hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shake【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在美国，人们第一次相见的时候应握手。

A. shaking现在分词形式；B. to shake动词不定式； C. shake动词原形。

Be supposed to do sth应该做某事，为固定用法，故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式，牢记固定搭配。

2．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。

喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。

人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。

3．—In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun.— I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. to live in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——在我看来，动物不应该被用来取乐。

——我想是的。

森林是动物生存的最佳场所。

places，地方，可数名词复数，与live之间是动宾关系，要用不定式作定语。

语法教程第十一章非谓语动词练习答案详解

1. 【句意】阿拉伯国家获得独立之后，便将重点放在发展教育上，鼓励男孩和女孩上学。

【解析】选C。

这里with引导独立主格结构，一般构成形式是“with + n.+adj/adv/doing/done”此句由三部分组成，great … education是主句，前面是时间状语，后面由with引导的部分是独立主格结构girls as well as boys 跟encourage 是被动关系，因此选C。

courage为名词，B应排除；D 为谓语结构，也应排除；A为不定式，一般表示将来的动作，不如C恰当。

2. 【句意】当我发现他欺诈我时，我停止在那里买东西，而跟另一家商店打交道。

【解析】选A。

catch sb. doing 意为“撞见某人做某事”.3. 【句意】如果你不交税，他们逮捕你的。

【解析】选C。

have可以加复合宾语，其结构为：have + 宾语+分词/ 省略to 的不定式。

此句中you 跟arrest是被动关系。

4. 【句意】如果你想让人完成这项工作，你就得去找些基金。

【解析】选B或C。

do和job是被动关系，做job的补足语，因此用过去分词；B和C中job 和头have the job 都是want的宾语，因此此两项都对，意思也一样。

want的后面不可以接宾语从句部分，因此A项是错误的；D项在语法上没有问题，如果你想得到已经完成好了的工作，显然与后面的句子在逻辑上讲不通。

5. 【句意】银是最好的电导体，其次是铜。

【解析】选B。

前半句已经完整，逗号后面是一个伴随状语，现在分词做独立结构，copper跟follow 是主动关系。

6. 【句意】到达车站时，他发现许多人在那里等。

【解析】选B。

首先，前半句中的arrive用现在分词，说明后面是主句，应有动词谓语，分词短语的逻辑主语应该跟后面主语应相同，并且是主动关系，所以排除A, C, D。

find 经常带复合宾语。

7. 【句意】她没有接受过正规训练，一开始几乎应付不了这项工作。

2021届高考英语一轮语法复习专题11 非谓语动词专练(二)(含解析)

2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点非谓语动词专练（二)一、基础达标测试（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）1。

Sherry used a piece of bread _______________ (tempt） the rat into her trap.【答案】to tempt【解析】考查固定句型。

句意：雪莉用一片面包引诱老鼠进入她的陷阱。

use。

.。

to do sth.用..。

..。

做某事,为固定句型，故填to tempt。

2.________ (accommodate) the growing number of patients, the clinic has had to extend its service from five days to seven days a week。

【答案】To accommodate【解析】句意：为了容纳越来越多的病人，这家诊所不得不把服务时间从每周5天延长到7天。

此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故填To accommodate.3。

More TV programs, according to government officials， will be produced __________ (raise) p eople’s concern over food safety.【答案】to raise【解析】考查不定式。

句意:政府官员表示将会制作更多的电视节目，来提高人们对食品安全问题的关注。

分析句意可知，此处需要用动词不定式表示目的.故填to raise。

4.George Gould visited the tomb, only ___________ （catch） a high fever the next day.【答案】to catch【解析】句意：George Gould参观了墓地，结果第二天就发高烧了。

根据句意,这里是(only)to do 表示结果状语从句,位于主语后面。

11高中语法-非谓语动词(一)动词-ing的用法

高中英语语法专项（11）非谓语动词（一）动词-ing的用法非谓语动词主要包括动词-ing形式、过去分词和不定式。

为了区分这三种不同的非谓语动词的用法和含义，我们将分别从三种非谓语动词在句子中所作的成分以及一些特殊句型等角度来区分其用法和细微含义。

本讲主要阐述动词-ing形式的用法。

动词-ing形式起到名词、形容词和副词的作用，在句中可作主语、宾语和表语、状语和宾语补足语，但不能单独构成谓语。

―动词原形＋ing‖构成动词-ing形式可分为动名词和现在分词。

一、动名词动名词是v.–ing形式的一种，它具有名词特征，可在句子中作主语、宾语、表语。

1．动名词作主语的几种句型动名词直接置于句首作主语，动名词作主语可以是主动形式，也可以是被动形式。

例如：Swimming in winter is healthy.冬泳是有益健康的运动。

Picking apples is much better than having classes.摘苹果比上课好多了。

Being elected chairman is a great honor to him.被选为主席对他是一个很大的荣誉。

有时主语太长，可用it作形式主语，将真正主语即动名词放在后面。

不是所有的动名词作主语都可用it作形式主语，常见的有：It is ＋no use＋动名词做……没有用处It is ＋no good ＋动名词做……没有好处It is ＋nice＋动名词做……很好/很不错It is ＋useless＋动名词做……没有用It is ＋interesting＋动名词做……很有趣It is＋dangerous＋动名词做……很危险It is＋a waste of＋动名词做……是浪费……例如：It is no use waiting here. Let’s walk home.在这儿等着没有用，我们走回家吧。

It’s a waste of money buying such books.买这一类的书是浪费金钱。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：11非谓语动词易错考点变式对比与解析(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：非谓语动词易错考点变式对比与解析养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

考情速递非谓语动词一直是历年高考英语的热点和难点，本文结合相关高考真题对部分非谓语动词的考查热点通过对比的方式进行解读。

Group 1(1) When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 66 (cool) the house during the hot day; at the same time, they warm up again for the night. (XXXX新课标全国卷II语法填空题)(cool)water at the surface flows to the bottom because of its greater density.(cool)tank has been full of water.【参考答案】(1) to cool (2) cooled (3) cooling【考点设置】①不定式的固定结构；①动名词作定语；①过去分词作定语【思路点拨】题(1)根据enough看出是enough+to do结构。

现在分词作结果状语表示符合逻辑的结果，不定式表示结果常与only连用表示出乎意料的结果，或者用于too..to…, enough to…, so…as to等结构中。

题(2)由前面的状语看出水已经被cool，所以用过去分词作前置定语，句意是：当湖泊降温时，湖面的冷水，由于密度较大而流向湖底。

题(3)根据full of water看出cool是tank的用途，用动名词作定语，句意是：电动机只有在冷却水箱中充满水后才允许起动。

语法专项：非谓语动词精选练习题附答案

非谓语动词精选1.After for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. having interviewed C. interviewingB. interviewed D. being interviewed2.___________ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A. FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failed3.We think it important for the accommodation _____________in advance.A. having being reservedB. being reservedC. to be reservedD. to reserved4. Properly _________ with numbers, the books can be easily found.A. markedB. markC. to markD. marking5. The bank is reported in the local newspaper___________ in broad yesterday.A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbedD. having been robbed6. __________that he was in great danger, Tom walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realized7. The secretary worked late into the night, __________ a long speech for the president.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing 8. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable to ____________．A．sit B．sit on C．be sat D．be sat on9. The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are sotrivial and few as hardly___________ .A. noticedB. to be noticedC. being noticedD. to notice10. She didn't remember _________ him before．A．having met B．have met C．to meet D．to having met11. Although a teenager，Fred could resist ___________what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. being toldD. to have been told12. , she went back to her room.A. There was no cause for alarm C. Being without cause for alarmB. There being no cause for alarm D. Without having cause for alarm13. Though_________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in14. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, __________ it more difficult.A．not make B．not to make C．not making D．do not make15. __________ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeeD. Seen16. The poor man, ______ , ran out of the dark cave.A. trembled and frightenedB. trembling and frightenedC. trembling and frighteningD. trembled and frightening17.Generally speaking, _________ according to directions, the drug has no sideeffect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken18. It is one of the funniest things __________ on the Internet so far this year.A. findingB. being foundC. to findD. found19. She searched the top of the hill and stopped _________ on a big rock by the side of thepath.A．to have rested B．resting C．to rest D．rest20. ---What do you think of the book?---Oh, excellent．It' s worth _________ a second time．A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read21. Do you know the boy __________ under the big tree?A．lay B．lain C．laying D．lying22. Tom kept quiet about the accident ___________ lose his job．A.so not as toB. so as not to C．so as to not D．not so as to23. in an exciting novel or film, the passage of time is easily forgotten.A. When you are absorbed C. AbsorbedB. While absorbed D. Absorbing24. There was a terrible noise ____________ the sudden burst of light．A.followedB. following C．to be followed D．being followed25. --- Good morning．Can I help you?--- I'd like to have this package_____________, madam．A．be weighed B．to be weighed C．to weigh D．weighed26．She pretended ____________ me when I passed by．A．not to see B．not seeing C．to not see D．having not seen27. Most of the artists __________ to the party were from South Africa．A.invited B．to invite C．being invited D．had been invited28. A decision stock by one or a few of these large companies may have animportant effect on the market as a whole.A. buying or to sell C. buying or sellingB. to buy or selling D. to buy or sell29. Go on ___________ the other exercise after you have finished this one．A．to do B．doing C．with D．to be doing30. _________ more attention , the tree could have grown better．A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Having given31．The students expected there __________more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. isB. beingC. have beenD. to be32. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself _________ about what’s going on in theworld.A. informB. informingC. informedD. being informed33. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _________ behind his back．A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied34．On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Green went to the market, ________ some bananas and visited his cousin.A．bought B．buying C．to buy D．buy35. Jane was made _________ the truck for a week as a punishment．A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing36．Mr. Smith warned her daughter _________ after drinking.A．never to drive B．to never driveC．never driving D．never drive37．--- The light in the office is still on.--- Oh, I forgot ___________.A．turning it off B．turn it offC．to turn it off D．having turned it off38．I can hardly imagine Peter ________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days．A．sail B．to sail C．sailing D．to have sailed 39．--- Shall we go skating or stay at home?--- Which ________do yourself?A．do your rather B．would you ratherC．will you rather D．should you rather40．Rather than ________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle．A．ride; ride B．riding; ride C．ride; to ride D．to ride; riding 41. _________ a reply, he decided to write again．A．Not receiving B．Receiving notC．Not having received D．Having not received42. As we joined the big crowd I got __________ from my friends．A．separated B spared C．lost D．missed43. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ___________.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed44. I appreciated _________ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A. having been givenB. having givenC. to have been givenD. to have given45. So many representatives__________ , the conference had to be postponed.A. to be absentB. were absentC. being absentD. was absent 46．When _______ , the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed47．_________ is a good form of exercise for both young and old．A．The walk B．Walking C．To walk D．Walk 48．"Can't you read?" Mary said ___________ to the notice．A．angrily pointing B．and point angrilyC．angrily pointed D．and angrily pointing49. The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A．open B．opening C．having opened D．opened 50．Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer．A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented51. –Did the book give the information you needed?–Yes. But _________ it, I had to read the entire book.A. to findB. findC. to findingD. finding52. All flights _________ because of the snowstorm，we decided to take the train.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled53．________ down the radio--the baby's asleep in the next room．A．Turning B．To turn C．Turned D．Turn54．The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _________ that he had enjoyed his stay here．A．having added B．to add C．adding D．added55．The first text books _________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century．A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written56. She set out soon after dark ____________ home an hour later．A．arriving B．to arrive C．having arrived D．and arrived 57．The missing boys were last seen ___________ near the river．A．playing B．to be playing C．play D．to play58．--- I must apologize for _________ ahead of time.--- That's all right．A．letting you not know B．not letting you knowC．letting you know not D．letting not you know59．Paul doesn't have to be made __________．He always works hard．A．learn B．to learn C．learned D．learning60. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown61．We agreed ___________ here but so far she hasn't turned up yet．A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met 62．--- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.--- Well, now I regret ___________ that．A．to do B．to be doing C．to have done D．having done 63．The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him __________.A．not to B．not to do C．not do it D．do not to 64．____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him．A．Losing B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lose 65．The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation．A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eat D．not eating66．I would love ________ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A．to go B．to have gone C．going D．having gone67.I feel greatly honored _________ into their society.A. to welcomeB. welcomingC. to be welcomedD. welcomed68.The Olympic Games, _________ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A．first playing B．to be first playedC．first played D．to be first playing69.European football is played in 80 countries, __________ it the most popular sport in theworld.A．making B．makes C．made D．to make70. They knew her very well．They had seen her __________ up from childhood．A．grow B．grew C．was growing D．to grow71. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door___________ "Sorry to miss you;will call later."A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading72. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to __________ storming into theboss’ s office.A. preventB. prohibitC. turnD. avoid73. Last summer I took a course on ___________.A．how to make dress B．how dress be madeC．how to be made dress D．how dress to be made74. When visiting a foreign country，I sometime found it difficult_________ .A. making others understand meB. to make myself understandC. to make others understand meD. to make myself understood75. There seemed little hope that the explorer，__________ in the tropical forest，would find hisway through it.A. to be desertedB. having desertedC. to have been desertedD. having been deserted76.__________ from space，our earth，with water covering over 70% of its surface，appears asa “blue planet” .A. SeeingB. Having seenC. To seeD. Seen77. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _________ by boat for a change?A．to try going B．trying to go C．to try and go D．try going78. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself __________．A．hear B．to hear C．heating D．heard79．I've worked with children before, so I know what _________ in my new job．A．expected B．to expect C．to be expecting D. expects80. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ the next year.A．carry out B．carrying out C．carried out D．to carry out 81．__________ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm．A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept82．One learns a language by making mistakes and ___________ them．A．correct B．correcting C．corrects D．to correct83．_________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A．Having suffered B．Suffering C．To suffer D．Suffered 84．Prices of daily goods ___________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A．are bought B．bought C．been bought D．buying85. The salesman scolded the girl caught _________ and let her off．A.to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to steal D．stealing86. _________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the UnitedStates.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding 87．How about the two of us _________ a walk down the garden?A．to take B．take C．taking D．to be taking88. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped89. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ________alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen90. There was a good program on TV yesterday evening, but I was too busy ________ .A. to work at my thesis and to write itB. to work at my thesis watching itC. working at my thesis to watch itD. working at my thesis and watching it91. My wife suggested _________ to Scotland for a holiday，but I favor Wales instead.A. to go . . . to visitB. to go . . . visitingC. going . . . visitingD. going . . . to visit92. _________ so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. His seeingB. To have seenC. Having seenD. For him to see。

语法专项：非谓语动词精选练习题附答案

对口高考非谓语动词真题及练习题

非谓语动词一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Mr. Zhang doesn't enjoy (sing) pop songs.2. You'll lose the chance if you fail (pass ) the exam this time.3.Jill thinks we should phone Kate now, but John suggests (phone ) her later.4. Do you want ( join ) us on holiday? I don' t think you care for (travel) such a long way.5. He is pretending (not know) what has happened.6. I am very happy (be) here with you this evening.7.The doctor advised (eat) less and (take) more exercise.8. I suggest (use) this device to help repair this machine.9. We couldn't t help (laugh) when we heard such a joke.10. Would you mind (tell) me the way to the station?11. Journalists like (travel) here and there to get information.12.They don't allow (smoke) in the meeting room.13.The windows of the house need (paint), I'm afraid.14.Once you start (smoke) , you cannot easily give it up.15.I suggest that you should stop (work) right now in order (give) your eyes a good rest.16.The speaker stopped (have) some water and then went on (make) his speech.17. It is time ______ (begin) our lessons now.18. Lots of children enjoys ______ (listen) to music.19. It took him one hour _______ (finish) his homework.20. I spent three weeks in _____ (finish) my work.21. He gave up _____ (learn) maths.22. He spends half an hour ________ (do) his homework every day.23. They are busy ______ (prepare) for the coming test.24. We have a great time ______ (talk) to each other at lunchtime.25. There is a dog _______ (lie) on the ground.26. Please remember ________ (write) to your grandparents.27. You had better try _____ (work) out this maths problem in another way.28. After dinner they went on ______ (talk) for two hours.29. We used ______ (be) close friends, but now I seldom see him.30. Remember _______ (lock) the door when you leave.31. I am sorry. I don’t mean _______ (hurt) you.32. I li ke _____ (read) books of this kind, but I don’t like _____(read) that book.33. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped _________ (talk).34. The wall needs ______ (repair).35. –You should say sorry to your brother.–No, I don’t regret _______ (quarrel) with him.36. I shall never forget ________ (see) the Great Wall for the first time.37. I suggest _________ (bring) the meeting to an end.38. I couldn’t risk ________ (miss) the train.39. He seemed ___________ (be) in good health.40. They asked __________ (see) my passport.41. They are practising ________ (sing) the new song.42. He has given up _________ (play) football.43. We managed ____________ (make) up for the lost time.44. They will put off ___________ (do) it until next year.45. We promised ________ (bring) them to the circus.46. Why have they delayed ________ (open) the new school?47. We agreed _________ (meet) here but so far he hadn’t turned up yet.48. I couldn’t help ______________ (laugh).49. The teacher suggested __________ (do) the experiment in another way.50. Have you considered ________ (look) for a pen pal?51. Our teacher decided _________ (stay) with us.二、单项选择题：从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

第11讲非谓语动词：动词不定式(练习)(教师版) 2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)

第13讲动词不定式题型一不定式作状语的考查1.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom.分析句子可知，此处为动词不定式to do表示“为了……”作目的状语，满足句意要求。

故填to assist。

3.（福建省宁德第一中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）He used the ancient mortise and tenon technique (construct) the Turret of Palace Museum at a 1:81 mini-scale.【答案】to instruct【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：他运用古代的榫卯技术，按1：81的小比例雕刻了故宫的角楼。

非谓语动词担当目的状语，用动词不定式形式。

故填to instruct。

4.（福建省宁德第一中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）He used the ancient mortise and tenon technique ________ (construct) the Turret of Palace Museum at a 1:81 mini-scale.【答案】to instruct【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：他运用古代的榫卯技术，按1：81的小比例雕刻了故宫的角楼。

非谓语动词担当目的状语，用动词不定式形式。

故填to instruct。

（河北省他的本科学习，以提高自己的知识。

非谓语动词担当目的状语，用动词不定式形式。

故填to improve。

(take)for our decision and action.【答案】to take【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：我们也必须有足够的勇气为我们的决定和行动负责。

非谓语动词固定组合及练习题

非谓语动词固定组合及练习题非谓语动词是指动词的形式在句子中不作谓语，不表示时态和语态，也不具备人称和数的变化。

非谓语动词包括不定式、动名词和分词。

在英语中，非谓语动词常常与其他词语固定搭配，形成一些固定组合。

下面是一些常见的非谓语动词固定组合及其用法示例：1. to + 动词原形：to + 动词原形：- 用于表示目的、意图或目标。

- 例如：- I went to the store to buy some groceries.- She studies hard to pass the exam.2. 动名词：动名词：- 常用于表示动作、经历、喜好或能力等。

- 例如：- Swimming is good exercise.- I enjoy reading books.3. to + be + 形容词：to + be + 形容词：- 用于表示目的或评价。

- 例如：- He went to the party to be social.- She tried to be helpful.4. to + 动词过去分词：to + 动词过去分词：- 用于表示目的、原因或结果。

- 例如：- I came to the park to meet my friends.- She worked hard to get promoted.5. 动词过去分词：动词过去分词：- 常用于被动语态和完成时态等。

- 例如：- The letter was written by him.- The race has already started.练题：1. 把下面的动词填入适当的非谓语动词形式中：- swim：swim：- learn：learn：- play：play：2. 根据句意，选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：- I need to (study / studying) for the test tomorrow.- Would you mind (open / opening) the window?3. 改写下面的句子，使用适当的非谓语动词形式：- They went to the concert because they wanted to listen to the music.- She didn't have enough time, so she couldn't finish the project.1. swimminglearningplaying2. studyopening3. They went to the concert to listen to the music.She didn't have enough time, so she couldn't finish the project.。

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十一非谓语动词练习1. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____. A. to repair bicyclesB. bicycles to be repairedC. bicycles being repairedD. repairing bicycles2. --- Have you considered _____ your job as a teacher?--- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _____ a gardener.A. to change; to beB. to change; beingC. changing; beingD. changing; to be3. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolenB. Having been stolenC. StolenD. Stealing4. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.A. repairingB.repairC.to repairD.repaired5. _____ the front door _____, he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted6. It’s no use ________ over split milk. A. to cry B.crying C.cried D.cry7. Have you forgotten ___$1000 from me last month? Will you please remember ___ it tomorrow?A. borrowing; to bringB.to borrow; bringC.borrowed; bringingD.borrowing; bringing8. To answer correctly is more important than _____.A. that you finish quicklyB. finishing quicklyC. to finish quicklyD. finish quickly9. The classroom wants ____. A. clean B.cleaned C.to clean D.cleaning10. Jack said that he wouldn't mind ___ for us. A. to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited11. It was getting dark; I found a car _____ in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuckB. stuckC. stickingD. stick(粘贴)12. My brother keeps ____ me with my work. A. to help B.help C.helping D.helped13. We should often practise ___ English with each other. A. to speak B.spoke C.speak D.speaking14. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _____ and blood _____ down from his mouth.A. breaking; runningB. broken; runningC. breaking; runD. broken; run15. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _____ on the screen.A. to fixB. to be fixedC. fixedD. fixing16. The story was so funny that we ___________. A. couldn’t help laugh B.can’t but laughC.couldn't help laughingD.couldn’t help but to laugh17. How much time did you spend _______ the text? A.copying B.to copy C.in copy D.on copying18. --- Did you get a dictionary? --- No, I _____, but there were not any _____.A. tried; to be leftB. had tried to; leavingC. tried to; leftD. had tried; have left19. When he came to, he found himself _____ on a chair, with his hands _____ back.A. to sit; tyingB. sitting; tyingC. seating; tiedD. seated; tied20. The joke told by Tom made us _____, so the teacher couldn’t make himself _____.A. to laugh; hearingB. laughing; heardC. laughing; hearD. laughed; heard21. All of the flowers now _____ here have developed from those once _____ in the forest.A. raised养育; grownB. rising; growingC. raised; growingD. rising; grown22. Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; heldD. being held; to be held23. Seeing the soldiers well _____ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. having prepared24. Don’t worry. I’ll have it _____ and get someone _____ it to you tomorrow.A. typed; sendB. to type; to sendC. type; sendD. typed; to send25. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked26. How could he get the plan _____ without any one to support him?A. to carry outB. carry outC. carrying outD. carried out27. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.A. being fully acceptingB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. fully accepted28. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _____ off her mind.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. to be taken29. The novel is well _________. A. worth to read B.worth being readC.worthy to readD.worthy of being read30. _____ full preparations, we decided to put off延期 the meeting till next week.A. We did not makeB. Having not madeC. We had not madeD. Not having made31. We should prevent such a silly mistake _____ again.A. occurringB. to occurC. to be occurredD. from being occurred32. I regret _____ hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A. not to workB. having not workedC. to have not workedD. not having worked33. They looked forward with hope _____ a chance to receive further education.A. for gettingB. of gettingC. to getD. to getting34. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting35. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _____ something to his son.A. saidB. sayC. to sayD. to have said36. --- Would you be _____ lend me your bicycle? --- Sure.A. so kind as toB. kind enough as toC. very kind toD. so kind to37. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A. holding B. to be held C. held D. to be holding38. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burnedC. escaping burnedD. escaping from burning39. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Having considered40. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. JudgedB. JudgingC. Having judgedD. To judge41. — Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance42. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoyed D. to enjoy43. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____ but the door _____.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD. on; shutting44. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____ on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship. A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix45. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ____ there for a while and then entered it. A. open; to stand B. opening; stood C. open; stood D. opened; standing 46. _____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. Driving B. I was driving C. Having driven D. When I was driving 47. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? — _____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed48. _____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does.A. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting49. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD. It compared50. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD. Dressing; noticed51. _____ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back52. — What do you think of the plan? — It’s easier said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out53. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____ to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced54. — Were you at home last Sunday? — Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed55. Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal56. You will see this product产品 made in this factory _____ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising57.D 51. _____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circlesA. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed58. _____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain. A. Having told B. Having been told C. Tell D. Telling59. As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____ when we are back from travelsA. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tired60. Linda is thought to_____ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in.A. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked61. _____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved62. I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help _____ housework at homeA. preparing; doingB. preparing; to doC. to prepare; doingD. to prepare; to do63. In order to protect our planet, _____A. all kinds of pollution should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it’s important to protect our environment64. While listening to pop music, _____ A. she felt asleepB. the light went outC. someone knocked at the doorD. and she couldn’t help laughing65. _____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school. A. Having given B. Given C. To give D. Give66. _____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to FloridaA. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67. _____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writerA. Having sold millions of copies of her booksB. Because millions of copies of her books are soldC. Sold millions of copies of her booksD. Selling millions of copies of her books68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a _____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news. A. worrying B. worried C. worry D. worries69. The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before. A. surprising; wouldn’t knowB. surprised; hadn’t knownC. surprising; hadn’t knownD. surprised; shouldn’t know70. John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough understandingA. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading71. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the pathA. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest72. — Do you feel like _____ out? — No. I’d rather we _____ a taxiA. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took73. — Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing— Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _____ your work.A. comparing; doingB. comparing; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do74. _____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold outA. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste75. While we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _____A. from pollutingB. pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluted76. The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much moneyA. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave77. Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?A. to have writtenB. to be written withC. to have been writtenD. to write with78. The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab buildingA. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting79. I find these problems are easy _____A. to be worked outB. to work them outC. to work outD. to be worked them out80. — What do you think of last night’s lecture? — ___ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. RealB. GeneralC. FairD. Honestly81. The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _____ them more terribleA. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make82. — Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?— No. I’m practicing _____ the French languageA. to give up; to learnB. to give up; learningC. giving up; to learnD. giving up; learning83. Never _____ off your coat; it’s rather cold outside. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken84. A big factory has been set up in this area _____ such goods for people all over the countryA. to produceB. producingC. producedD. being produced85. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the groundA. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain86. — I would like to buy an expensive camera— Well. We have several models _____A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing87. Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on 88．Don’t leave the water ___ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run89. ___ all the tests, she felt a great weight ___ off her mind.A. Having passed, takenB. to pass, takingC. Passing, takenD. Being passed, to be taken90. The man insisted ___ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding。

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