alphabet
英语10000词汇(附音标)
词汇总表(10000词汇完整版)abate [ə'beit] v.减轻,减退;废除aberrant[æ'berənt] a.畸变的;异常的;脱离常轨的ablate [æb'leit] v.切除,摘除abortion[ə'bɔ:ʃən] n.流产,早产;(计划等的)失败,夭折abrade [ə'breid]v.擦伤;磨损abscess ['æbsis] n.脓肿abstain [əb'stein] v.戒、避免;弃权abstinence ['æbstinəns]n.节制;禁欲absurd[əb'sə:d]a.荒唐的accent ['æksənt, æk'sent] n.腔调,口音;重音,重音符号v.加重读accessory[ək'sesəri] n.附件,附属品;同谋,帮凶a.附属的,附加的accordance [ə'kɔ:dəns] n.一致,给予accountant [ə'kauntənt] n.会计accuse [ə'kju:z]v.谴责,指控,告发achromatopsia[ə,krəumə'tɔpsiə] n.色盲acidosis[,æsi'dəusis] n.酸中毒acknowledge[ək'nɔlidʒ] v.承认;致谢acknowledgement [ək'nɔlidʒmənt] n.承认,感谢;收到的通知ae ['ækni] n.痤疮,粉刺acoustic [ə'ku:stik]a.声学的;听觉的acquaint[ə'kweint] v.使认识,使了解,通知acupuncture ['ækju,pʌŋktʃə, ,ækju'pʌŋktʃə] n.针刺,针刺疗法addict [ə'dikt,'ædikt] v.使沉溺,使醉心;使成瘾n.有瘾的人,吸毒成瘾adduce [ə'dju:s]v.引证;提出adequate['ædikwit] a.足够的;恰当的admonish[əd'mɔniʃ] v.告诫advisory [əd'vaizəri] a.咨询的,劝告的advocate['ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət] n.拥护者,提倡者v.拥护, 提倡aerobic [,eiə'rəubik] a.需氧的afebrile [æ'fi:brail]a.无热的affection[ə'fekʃən] n.爱;感情;病afferent ['æfərənt] a.传入的affiliate [ə'filieit, ə'filiit, -eit]v.使附属;隶属affinity [ə'finəti]n.亲和力;密切关系afflict [ə'flikt] v.使苦恼,折磨aggressive [ə'ɡresiv]a.爱寻衅的,侵略的;有进取心的agile['ædʒail] a.敏捷的,灵活的agitate ['ædʒiteit]v.搅动;激动, 焦急不安agony['æɡəni] n.苦恼,痛苦ague ['eiɡju:]n.疟疾;寒颤alga ['ælɡə]n.水藻,海藻alleviate [ə'li:vieit]v.减轻(痛苦),缓和alliance [ə'laiəns] n.联盟,同盟,联合,联姻allowance [ə'lauəns] n.允许;津贴,补助(费) v.定量供应alloy ['ælɔi, ə'lɔi]n.合金v.合铸allude[ə'lju:d] v.暗指,提到allure [ə'ljuə] v.引诱,吸引almighty [ɔ:l'maiti]a.全能的;n.全能的神alphabet['ælfəbit]n.字母表aluminum[ə'lju:minəm] n.铝alveolus [æl'viələs]n.小窝,牙槽;肺泡amateur ['æmətə, ,æmə'tə:]a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador [æm'bæsədə]n.大使ambient ['æmbiənt]a.周围的,包围着的;环境的ambiguous [æm'biɡjuəs]n.模棱两可的ambulance ['æmbjuləns]n.救护车ambulant ['æmbjulənt]a.走动的;适宜于下床活动的ameliorate [ə'mi:ljəreit]v.改善,改良,转好amenable[ə'mi:nəbl] a顺从的,有义务的; 经得起检验的amend [ə'mend]v.改正,修正;改好amiable ['eimjəbl]a.亲切的,和蔼可亲的amid [ə'mid] prep.在…中,在…当中ammonia [ə'məunjə] n.氨ample['æmpl] a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的amputate ['æmpjuteit]v.切断,截(肢)amuse[ə'mju:z]v.逗…笑,给…以娱乐,给以消遣amusement [ə'mju:zmənt]n.娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动analogue ['ænəlɔɡ]n.类似物a.类似的analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n.类似,相似;比拟; 类推analysis [ə'næləsis]n.分析,解析analyze ['ænəlaiz]v.分析,分解anatomy [ə'nætəmi]n.解剖学ancestor ['ænsestə]n.祖宗,祖先ancestral [æn'sestrəl] a.祖先的,祖传的ancestry ['ænsestri] n.祖先,家世ancient ['einʃənt]a.古代的,古老的n,古代人,老人anemia [ə'ni:miə]n.贫血症anesthesia [,ænis'θi:ziə] n.感觉缺失;麻醉anesthetic [,ænis'θetik]a.麻木的n.麻醉剂anguish['æŋɡwiʃ] n.极度的痛苦v.感到极度痛苦anhydrous [æn'haidrəs] a.脱水的,无水的animate ['ænimeit, 'ænimət] v.使有生气,使活泼;激励animation[,æni'meiʃən] n.生气,活泼,兴奋;动画片annoy [ə'nɔi]v.使烦恼,使生气,打搅annoyance [ə'nɔiəns]n.烦恼,烦扰anonymous [ə'nɔniməs]a.匿名的anorexia [,ænə'reksiə]n.食欲缺失;厌食anoxia [æ'nɔksiə]n.缺氧(症)antacid [,ænt'æsid]n.解酸药,抗酸剂antenna[æn'tenə] n.触角;天线antibiotics[,æntibai'ɔtiks] n.抗生素(抗菌素) anticipate[æn'tisipeit]v.预料,预期;抢…之先;提前使用antifebrile[,ænti'fi:brail] a.退热的n.退热药antique[æn'ti:k] a.古时的,古式的; n.古物,古玩antiseptic [,ænti'septik]a.防腐的,抗菌的n.防腐剂;抗菌剂antitoxin[,ænti'tɔksin,-si:n, -sin] n.抗毒素antiviral[,ænti'vaiərəl, ,ænti'vairəl] a.抗病毒的antivirus[,ænti'vaiərəs] n.抗病毒素,反病毒程序anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti]n.挂念,焦虑;渴望appalling[ə'pɔ:liŋ] a.令人震惊的,骇人听闻的apparatus[,æpə'reitəs] n.器械,仪器,装置,器官apparent[ə'pærənt] a.明显的;表面的;貌似的appendicitis [ə,pendi'saitis]n.阑尾炎appendix[ə'pendiks] n.附录;阑尾appetite ['æpitait]n.食欲,胃口,要求,欲望applaud [ə'plɔ:d]v.喝彩,鼓掌,称赞applause[ə'plɔ:z] n.欢呼,喝彩,称赞,赞成appliance[ə'plaiəns] n.器具;用具;器械appoint [ə'pɔint]v.任命,委派;约定appointment[ə'pɔintmənt] n.约会,约见;任命,选派appraisal[ə'preizəl] n.估价,评价appraise [ə'preiz]v.估价,评价,鉴定appraiser [ə'preizə]n.评价人,鉴定人appreciable[ə'pri:ʃiəbl] a.可以估计的,可以看到的appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit]v.感激,感谢;评价,欣赏,赏识appreciation [ə,pri:ʃi'eiʃən]n.欣赏,鉴赏正确评价;感谢,感激appreciative[ə'pri:ʃiətiv] a.有眼力..的,有欣赏力的; 感激的apprehend [,æpri'hend]v.理解,领悟;逮捕,拘押;畏惧,忧虑approach [ə'prəutʃ]v.接近,走近n.途径,方法,探讨appropriate[ə'prəuprieit, ə'prəupriət] a.适当的,恰如其分的vt.占用,拨出approval [ə'pru:vəl]n. 赞同,批准approve [ə'pru:v]v. 赞成,同意,批准,审定,通过approximate [ə'prɔksimit]a. 近似的,大约的,v.近似,接近apron['eiprən] n.围裙v.用围裙围住apt [æpt]a.恰当的,贴切的;聪明灵巧的;易于…的,有…倾向的arbitrary['ɑ:bitrəri] a.任意的,专横的,武断的arch[ɑ:tʃ] n.拱,拱门,弓形结构,半圆形v.使成弓形,拱起archaeology[,ɑ:ki'ɔlədʒi] n.考古学architect ['ɑ:kitekt]n.建筑师architectural [,ɑ:ki'tektʃərəl]a.关于建筑的,建筑上的architecture['ɑ:kitektʃə] n.建筑,建筑学ardent['ɑ:dənt] a.热情的,热烈的;强烈的,烈性的arduous ['ɑ:djuəs]a. 艰巨的;勤奋的arena [ə'ri:nə]n. 竞技场地argue['ɑɡju:] v. 辩论,争论;主X,论证argumentation [,ɑ:ɡjumen'teiʃən]n. 推论, 论证; 争论, 辩论, 辩论文armament['ɑ:məmənt] n. 军队, 武装力量; 军械; 武器, 备战aroma[ə'rəumə] n. 芳香; (艺术品的) 风味; 韵味arrangement [ə'reindʒmənt]n.整理,排列,布置,安排,准备;商定,调解array [ə'rei]v.使排列成阵势;装扮n.列阵;衣服,盛装arrest [ə'rest]n.逮捕,拘留;vt.逮捕,阻止,吸引arrhythmia[ə'riðmiə] n.心律不齐;心律失常arrogance['ærəɡəns,-si] n.骄傲自大,傲慢arrogant ['ærəɡənt]a.骄傲自大的,傲慢的artery['ɑ:təri] n.动脉,干线arthritis [ɑ:'θraitis]n.关节炎articular[ɑ:'tikjulə] a.关节的articulate [ɑ:'tikjulət, ɑ:'tikjuleit]v.接合;清晰地发出音来;a.接合起来的;关节联接的ascertain[,æsə'tein] v. 查明, 弄清, 确定aseptic [æ'septik]a.无菌的; 防腐的; 冷漠的ashamed [ə'ʃeimd]a.惭愧的, 害臊的asphyxia[æs'fiksiə] n.窒息aspirate['æspəreit, 'æspərət] v.吸出;抽出n.送音器,抽出物assassinate [ə'sæsineit]v.暗杀,行刺assault [ə'sɔ:lt]v./n.袭击,攻击assemble[ə'sembl] v.集合,集会;装配,组装assembly[ə'sembli] n.集会,会议;装配assert[ə'sə:t] v.断言,宣称assertion [ə'sə:ʃən]n.主X,断言,维护assess[ə'ses] v.估价,评价assessment [ə'sesmənt]n.估价,评价asset ['æset]n.财产;宝贵的人(或物)assiduity[,æsi'dju:əti] n.刻苦,勤奋assign [ə'sain]v.分配,委派,指定assignment[ə'sainmənt] n.分配,委派,任务,(课外)作业assimilate[ə'simileit] v.吸收;同化assistance[ə'sistəns] n.帮助,援助assistant[ə'sistənt] n.助手,助教associate [ə'səuʃieit, ə'səuʃiət, -eit]v.联想,联系,联合,交往,n.合作人,伙伴,同事,adj.同伙的,副的association [ə,səusi'eiʃən, ə,səuʃi'ei-]n.协会,团体;联合,联系,交往,交际;联想assort[ə'sɔ:t] v.把…分类;为…配备各种物品asthma ['æsmə, 'æz-]n.气喘,哮喘astonish [ə'stɔniʃ]v.使惊讶,使吃惊astound [ə'staund]v.使震惊,使大吃一惊astronaut['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员astronomy [ə'strɔnəmi]n.天文学asymmetric(al) [,æsi'metrik,-kəl]a.不对称的;偏位的atrium ['ɑ:triəm]n.心房atrophy['ætrəfi] n.萎缩,虚脱atropine['ætrəpin, -pi:n,-pin] n.阿托品attach[ə'tætʃ] v.贴上,系上,附上; 使依附,使属,使依恋attachment [ə'tætʃmənt]n.连接物,附属品附件;依恋attempt[ə'tempt] v./n.试图,努力attendant [ə'tendənt]n.服务员a.在场的;护理的;伴随的attenuate[ə'tenjueit, ə'tenjuit, -eit] v.变细(小);减弱减毒; 稀释attic['ætik] n.顶楼,屋顶室attorney [ə'tə:ni]n.辩护律师attract [ə'trækt]v.吸引,招引,引诱attraction[ə'trækʃən] n.吸引(力),吸引人的事物attractive[ə'træktiv]a.有吸引力的,有魅力的,动人的atypical [, ei'tipikəl,-ik]a.非典型的;不规则的;不正常的auction['ɔ:kʃən] v. /n. 拍卖audible ['ɔ:dəbl]a.听得见的audience n.['ɔ:diəns]听众,观众;谒见,会见audiometer [,ɔ:di'ɔmitə]n.听度计,听力计auditorium [,ɔ:di'tɔ:riəm]n.礼堂;听众席augment[ɔ:ɡ'ment, 'ɔ:gmənt] v.扩大;增长aural ['ɔ:rəl]a.听觉器官的;耳的auscultate ['ɔ:skəlteit]v.听诊auspice ['ɔ:spis]n.预兆,先(前)兆;吉兆Austria ['ɔstriə]n.奥地利authentic[ɔ:'θentik]a.可靠的,权威性的,有根据的,真正的authoritarian[ɔ:,θɔri'tεəriən] a.独裁主义的n.独裁主义者authoritative[ɔ:'θɔritətiv] a.有权威的,可相信的authority[ɔ:'θɔrəti] n.权力,威信,权威,权威者,(p1.)当局,官方authorize['ɔ:θəraiz] v.授权,委任;批准,认可autoclave ['ɔ:təkleiv]n.高压消毒锅autonomy[ɔ:'tɔnəmi] n.自治,自治权autopsy ['ɔ:təpsi]n.尸体解剖;尸检auxiliary [ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri]a.辅助的,从属的n.辅助者,补助者,助动词avail[ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri] v.有利,有益,有助availability [ə,veilə'biləti]n.可用性,有效性,可得性,可得到的人(或物)available[ə'veiləbl] a.可用的,可得到的,可达到的;有效的avenge[ə'vendʒ] v.替…报仇avenue['ævənju:] n.林荫路,大街;途径,手段avert [ə'və:t]v.转移,防止aviation [,eivi'eiʃən]n.航空;航空学;飞行术awkward ['ɔ:kwəd]a.粗笨的,笨拙的,不灵活的;棘手的,为难的,尴尬的axilla [æk'silə]n.腋(窝)bachelor['bætʃələ] n.单身汉;学土bacillus[bə'siləs] n.(芽胞)杆菌bacon ['beikən]n.咸肉,熏肉bacterial [bæk'tiriəl]a.细菌的bactericidal [bæk,tiəri'saidəl]a.杀菌的bacteriology[bæk,tiəri'ɔlədʒi] n.细菌学bacterium[bæk'tiəriəm] n.细菌badge['bædʒ] n.徽章baffle ['bæfl]v.使挫折,阻碍,使困惑n.迷惑;缓冲板;遮护物bait [beit]n.诱饵v.引诱bakery ['beikəri]n.面包房,面包店balcony ['bælkəni]n. 阳台balm [bɑ:m]n.香油,香脂;止痛药膏bankrupt['bæŋkrʌpt] n.破产者,丧失了名誉的人a.破产的v.使破产bankruptcy['bæŋkrəptsi] n.破产banner['bænə] n.旗(帜)banquet ['bæŋkwit]n.宴会v.宴请bar [bɑ:]n.棍,横木;障碍;酒吧v.栓上,阻挡,拦住,妨碍barbarian[bɑ:'bεəriən] a.野蛮人的,不文明的barber n.理发师barbiturate [,bɑ:'bitjurət]n.巴比妥盐bargain['bɑ:ɡin] v.讨价还价n.廉价货;交易,合同barley ['bɑ:li]n.大麦barn [bɑ:n]n.谷仓,仓库barrel['bærəl] n.桶;枪管,炮管barren ['bærən]a.贫瘠的,不毛的,不育的barrier ['bæriə]n.障碍,屏障batch[bætʃ] n.一批,一炉baton['bætən] n.棍棒;指挥棒;警棍battalion[bə'tæljən] n.营;部队;大队(的人) battery ['bætəri]n.电池(组);一套,一组bay[bei] n.海湾;a.赤褐色的BCG 卡介苗beak[bi:k] n.(鸟的)嘴;(器皿的)鸟嘴形口beam[bi:m] n.横梁;一束,一道v.(喻) 微笑;发射;发光bean[bi:n] n.豆,菜豆beancurd ['bi:nkə:d]n.豆腐beard [biəd]n.胡子behalf[bi'hɑ:f] n.利益;方面;支持behavior [bi'heivjə]n.行为,举止belly['beli] n.肚,腹部bellyache['belieik] n.腹痛belly-button n.脐belt[belt] n.带,腰带benign [bi'nain]a.慈祥的,温和的;良性的beriberi [,beri'beri]n.脚气病berth[bə:θ] n.(车,船)卧铺;座位beset [bi'set]v.镶嵌;困扰;围绕bestow [bi'stəu]v.赠予,给予;花费;安置bet [bet]v.赌,打赌n.打赌,赌注betray [bi'trei]v.背叛,出卖;泄露,暴露beverage ['bevəridʒ]n.饮料bewilder [bi'wildə]v.使迷惑,难住bewilderment [,bi'wildəmənt]n.迷惑,混乱bias ['baiəs]n.偏见,偏心;倾向性;爱好Bible['baibl] n.圣经bibliography[,bibli'ɔɡrəfi] n.目录学;文献目录bicarbonate[bai'kɑ:bənit] n.碳酸氢盐bid[bid] v.命令,吩咐v/n.报价,投标bilateral[,bai'lætərəl] a.两边的,双侧的bile [bail] n.胆汁biliary ['biljəri]a.胆汁的bind [baind]v.绑,包扎,束缚binocular[bai'nɔkjulə, bi'n-] a.双眼的;双筒的n.双目镜bioactive[,baiəu'æktiv] a.生物活性的biochemistry [,baiəu'kemistri]n.生物化学biographer[bai'ɔɡrəfə] n.传记作者biopsy ['bai,ɔpsi]n.活组织检查,切片检查法biostatistics[,baiəustə'tistiks] n.生物统计学biotic[bai'ɔtik,-kəl] a.生命的;生物的biscuit ['biskit]n.饼干bit[bit] n.一片,一点,一些bite [bait]v./n.咬,叮n.一口bitter ['bitə]a.苦的,痛苦的bizarre[bi'zɑ:] a.稀奇古怪的,异乎寻常的blackmail['blækmeil] n./v. 敲诈;勒索bladder['blædə] n.囊,膀胱blade[bleid] n.叶片,刀片,刀锋;剑blanch[blɑ:ntʃ, blæntʃ]v.漂白;使变白;使(植物)不见日光而变白;a.漂白的;银白色的blast['baiəu,blæst]v. 炸掉,摧毁n. 爆炸,一阵(风);管乐器或汽笛声blaze [bleiz]n. 火焰,火光v. 燃烧bleach [bli:tʃ]v. 漂白n. 漂白剂blend [blend]n.混合物v.混合blister ['blistə]n.水疱v.起疱bloat[bləut] v.肿胀;n.肿胀病人blonde [blɔnd]n.金发碧眼的人a.金发碧眼的blot[blɔt] n.污渍,污点blouse [blauz]n.女装衬衫;vi.宽松下垂blunder['blʌndə] n.大错v.犯大错;慌乱地走blunt[blʌnt] a.(迟)钝的v.使(迟)钝;减弱blur [blə:]v.弄脏;(使)模糊不清blush [blʌʃ]v. 脸红;羞愧boast [bəust] v.夸口,夸耀n.自夸,大话bold[bəuld] a.大胆的,冒失的bolt [bəult]n.螺栓,插销v.闩门;脱口说出bombard[bɔm'bɑ:d, 'bɔmbɑ:d] n.射石炮v.炮击;轰炸;攻击, 痛斥bond [bɔnd]n.结合;契约;债券bondage ['bɔndidʒ]n.奴役,束缚bonus['bəunəs] n.额外津贴,奖金boom[bu:m] n. 繁荣,激增,迅速发展boost[bu:st] v. 升;提高booster['bu:stə] n. 支持者;升压器,激发剂booth[bu:ð, bu:θ] n.亭,货摊border['bɔ:də] n.边界,边境v. 交界;近似;接近boredom['bɔ:dəm] n.厌烦,乏味,无趣bosom['buzəm] n.胸;内心;胸怀botanical[bə'tænikəl] a.植物学的,植物的botany['bɔtəni] n.植物学bounce [bauns] v.弹起,跳起;反跳bound [baund]v./n.跳,跳跃a.必定的boundary['baundəri] n.界线,边界bouquet[bu'kei]n.花束bout [baut]n.回合;较量;发作bow[bəu] v./n.鞠躬,点头n.弓;船头bowel['bauəl] n.肠;内部boycott['bɔikɔt] v./n.抵制bracelet['breislit]n.手镯bracket['brækit]n.支架,托架; 括号v.把…括号内brake [breik]v./n.闸,刹车bran[bræn] n.麸;糠brass[brɑ:s, bræs] n.黄铜,铜器breach[bri:tʃ] n.破坏;破裂breakdown['breikdaun] n.故障;衰竭;崩溃breathtaking['breθ,teikiŋ]a.惊人的,激动人心的breed[bri:d] v.生殖;繁殖;饲养;引起brew [bru:]v.酿造;调制;煎(药)bribe [braib]n./v. 贿赂bride[braid] n.新娘brilliant['briljənt] a.光辉的;卓越的brim [brim]n. 边,缘brink[briŋk] n. 边;边沿brisk [brisk] a. 活泼的;敏捷的bronchitis[brɔŋ'kaitis] n.支气管炎bronchus ['brɔŋkəs]n.支气管bronze [brɔnz]n.青铜;古铜a.青铜色的broom[bru:m] n.扫帚,金雀花;vt.扫除broth [brɔθ]n.肉汤、液体培养基bruise [bru:z]n.伤痕,青肿v.碰伤, 使成青肿brutal['bru:təl] a.残忍的,不讲理的;令人难受的buccal['bʌkəl] a.颊的;口腔的bucket['bʌkit] n.吊桶,水桶bud[bʌd] n.芽,花苞v.发芽,含苞欲放buffer['bʌfə] n.缓冲;缓冲剂;缓冲器v.缓冲bug[bʌɡ] n.虫,臭虫v.窃听bulge[bʌldʒ] n.v.肿胀;膨出;隆起(物) bumble['bʌmbl] v.犯大错;结巴地讲话;踉跄n.错误buoy [bɔi, 'bu:i]n.浮标,救生圈bureau['bjuərəu] n.署,局burglar ['bə:ɡlə]n.窃贼burial['beriəl] n.埋葬,葬;埋藏bushel['buʃəl] n.蒲式耳butcher['butʃə] n.屠夫,卖肉者buttock['bʌtək]n.屁股;臀部button ['bʌtən]n.扣子,按钮v.扣紧cabbage['kæb idʒ] n.洋白菜,卷心菜cable ['keibl]n.缆,索;电缆;电报,v. 拍电报cadre['kɑ:də] n.干部;基础结构;骨干cafeteria[,kæfi'tiəriə] n.自助餐厅cage[keidʒ] n.笼,鸟笼calamity[kə'læməti] n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件calcity v.钙化calcium['kælsiəm] n.钙calf [kɑ:f, kæf]n.小牛;腓;小腿callous['kæləs]a.起老茧的;无感觉的;冷淡的callus['kæləs] n.老茧,愈合组织;v.起茧calorie['kæləri]n.卡(热量单位)camphor['kæmfə] n.樟脑cancellation ['kænsə'leiʃən]n.取消,删除cancellous['kænsələs] a.网眼状的;多孔的candid['kændid] a.公正的, 正直的;坦率的candidate ['kændideit, -dət]n.候选人, 报考者cane [kein]n.茎;甘蔗;手杖vt.以杖击canine['keinain] n.犬齿canker['kæŋkə] n.溃疡;口疮cannula['kænjulə] n.套管,插管canteen [kæn'ti:n] n.食堂;小卖部canvas ['kænvəs]n.粗帆布,油画布capacitor[kə'pæsitə] n.电容器cape[keip] n.海角,岬;披肩capillary[kə'piləri, 'kæpi-]n.毛细血管capitalism['kæpitəlizəm] n.资本主义capitalist['kæpitəlist] n.资本家a.资本主义的capsule['kæpsju:l] n.胶囊;封壳;密闭小舱caption ['kæpʃən]n.(章节,文章等)标题;(图片的)解说词;(电影片)字幕capture ['kæptʃə] v.捕获,攻占n.俘虏,战利品carbohydrate [,kɑ:bəu'haidreit]n.碳水化合物;糖类carbonate['kɑ:bəneit] n.碳酸盐carcinogen[kɑ:'sinədʒən]n.致癌物carcinogenesis [,kɑ:sinəu'dʒenisis]n.致癌作用;癌发生cardiac['kɑ:diæk]a.心脏的cardinal['kɑ:dinəl] a.主要的,基本的;深红的n.红衣主教cardiogram['kɑ:diəɡræm] n.心电图cardiology[,kɑ:di'ɔlədʒi] n.心脏病学cardiovascular[,kɑ:diəu'væskjulə]a.心血管的caries['kεərii:z, -ri:z]n.龋;骨疡;骨疽carrot ['kærət]n.胡萝卜cart [kɑ:t]n.大车,手推车cartilage['kɑ:tilidʒ]n.软骨cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n]n.草图;动画片cartridge['kɑ:tridʒ] n.弹药筒;子弹;软片,胶卷castor['kɑ:stə] n.蓖麻casual['kæʒjuəl] a.偶然的, 碰巧的;临时的,非正式的n。
三年级上AlphabetAaBbCc导学案
三年级上Alphabet Aa Bb Cc 导学案学习目标:1.知识目标:掌握字母a, b, c的发音和认读含字母a, b, c的单词。
2.能力目标:培养学生见词能读、听音能写的能力。
3.情感目标:培养学生自学单词的信心和热情。
教学重点、难点:1.发音的正确性。
2.拼读自信心的培养。
使用说明:1.通过学习字母的发音,20分钟完成自主学习。
2.多种方式交流合作、展示,总结知识点,完成练习。
自主学习:1.Read and say.①一个小女孩在吃苹果,蚂蚁来了,它们爬上小女孩的手,小女孩看见了大声地叫a, a, a, ant。
②老鼠、蛇和蜜蜂在公园里玩着棒球,发出b, b, b的声音。
③西班牙的舞蹈演员正在表演,她穿着鲜亮的裙子,敲打着响板,发出c, c, c的声音。
2.Look and find.①The ant is eating the apple.②A bear stepped on the banana peel and fell down.③A cat is playing with a carrot.3.Write the first sound under each picture and read.__pple __nt__anana __ear__at __arrot合作探究:1.小组交流:①Write each letter combination and read it in groups.a-b→_____ a-c→_____b-a→_____ c-a→_____ b-a-c→_____c-a-b→_____②Make a chant.Hello! Hi! A…a…ant.________________________________________________Ant, bear, cat! Yeah!Ant, bear, cat! Yeah!2.小组讨论:本节课所学的知识点。
Alphabet
Calico,之前从谷歌独立出来的研究机构,将专注于解决衰老等医疗保健行业上的问题,承担运用科技攻坚 年龄限制和延长人类寿命的使命,帮助人类寻找青春的源泉。
Life Sciences,将继续负责生命科学项目,比如此前提过的可以监测和感知血糖水平的隐形眼镜。2015年 12月8日Google Life Sciences更名为Verily。成为 Alphabet旗下 V打头的公司。
2020年1月22日,名列2020年《财富》全球最受赞赏公司榜单第7位。 2020年5月13日,Alphabet名列2020福布斯全球企业2000强榜第13位。 2020年5月18日,Alphabet公司位列2020年《财富》美国500强排行榜第11位。 2020年8月10日,Alphabet公司(ALPHABET)名列2020年《财富》世界500强排行榜第29位。
财报显示,按美国通用会计准则(GAAP)计算,Alphabet第三季度总营收为651.18亿美元,较上年同期的 461.73亿美元增长41%,按固定汇率计算同比增长39%;净利润为189.36亿美元,较上年同期的112.47亿美元增 长68%。
2022年4月27日,谷歌母公司ALPHABET2022年第一季度营收680.1亿美元,每股收益24.62美元。
当地时间2022年7月26日,Google母公司Alphabet发布截至6月30日的2022财年第二季度财报。Alphabet第 二季度总营收696.9亿美元,81%来自广告业务,较上年同期的618.
投资情况
北京时间2018年8月15日上午,Alphabet向初创保险公司Oscar Health投资增投3.75亿美元。
英文26个字母标准读音
英文26个字母标准读音The standard pronunciation of the 26 letters of the English alphabet is essential for anyone learning the language. Each letter has its own unique sound, and understanding these sounds is the foundation for reading and speaking English fluently. In this document, we will explore the standard pronunciation of each letter, providing examples and tips to help you master the sounds of the English alphabet.A The letter A is pronounced as /eɪ/ in words like "cat" and "bat". It can also be pronounced as /æ/ in words like "apple" and "bat".B The letter B is pronounced as /biː/ in words like "big" and "bat".C The letter C is pronounced as /siː/ in words like "cat" and "city". It can also be pronounced as /k/ in words like "car" and "come".D The letter D is pronounced as /diː/ in words like "dog" and "day".E The letter E is pronounced as /iː/ in words like "me" and "see". It can also be pronounced as /ɛ/ in words like "bed" and "let".F The letter F is pronounced as /ɛf/ in words like "fun" and "fish".G The letter G is pronounced as /dʒiː/ in words like "go" and "get". It can also be pronounced as /g/ in words like "good" and "big".H The letter H is pronounced as /eɪtʃ/ in words like "hat" and "help".I The letter I is pronounced as /aɪ/ in words like "time" and "find".J The letter J is pronounced as /dʒeɪ/ in words like "jump" and "jar".K The letter K is pronounced as /keɪ/ in words like "kite" and "king".L The letter L is pronounced as /ɛl/ in words like "like" and "let".M The letter M is pronounced as /ɛm/ in words like "man" and "mom".N The letter N is pronounced as /ɛn/ in words like "no" and "name".O The letter O is pronounced as /oʊ/ in words like "go" and "home". It can also be pronounced as /ɒ/ in words like "hot" and "stop".P The letter P is pronounced as /piː/ in words like "pen" and "pig".Q The letter Q is pronounced as /kjuː/ in words like "queen" and "quick".R The letter R is pronounced as /ɑr/ in words like "car" and "far".S The letter S is pronounced as /ɛs/ in words like "sit" and "see".T The letter T is pronounced as /tiː/ in words like "top" and "time".U The letter U is pronounced as /juː/ in words like "use" and "up".V The letter V is pronounced as /viː/ in words like "van" and "vet".W The letter W is pronounced as /dʌbljuː/ in words like "win" and "wet".X The letter X is pronounced as /ɛks/ in words like "box" and "fox".Y The letter Y is pronounced as /waɪ/ in words like "yes" and "yellow".Z The letter Z is pronounced as /ziː/ in words like "zebra" and "zip".Understanding the standard pronunciation of the 26 letters of the English alphabet is crucial for language learners. By mastering these sounds, you will improve your ability to read, write, and speak English with confidence. Practice pronouncing each letter and its associated sound, and soon you will be well on your way to mastering the English language. Keep practicing and never give up – you can do it!。
26个英文字母单词小书可直接打印
26个英文字母单词小书可直接打印English Answer:Alphabet Book for Toddlers.Learning the alphabet is an important step in a child's development. This alphabet book is designed to help toddlers learn the letters of the alphabet in a fun and engaging way. Each page features a letter of the alphabet, along with a picture of an object that starts with that letter. The book is also filled with bright and colorful illustrations that will keep your child entertained.Features:26 pages, one for each letter of the alphabet.Each page features a letter of the alphabet, along with a picture of an object that starts with that letter.Bright and colorful illustrations.Perfect for toddlers.Benefits:Helps toddlers learn the alphabet.Introduces new words.Encourages language development.Develops fine motor skills.Provides a fun and engaging learning experience.How to Use:Read the book to your child and point out the letters and objects on each page.Encourage your child to repeat the letters and words.Ask your child questions about the pictures.Use the book as a starting point for conversations about different topics.Sample Page:A is for apple.(Picture of an apple)。
英语26个字母发音归类
3) 读音形式有两种:升调和降调.
2.字母的读音
英语26个字母按一定的顺序排列起来,就构成了英语字母表.词典里的词就是按字母表的顺序排列的.
3.26个英文字母及发音音标如下:
A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef] G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [?u] P p [pi:]Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:]X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:]或[zed]
4.字母发音归类
以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:
含元音音素[ei]
Aa
Hh
Jj
Kk
[ei]
[eit∫]
[d3ei]
[kei]
含元音音素[i:]
Bb
Cc
Dd
Gg
Pp
Tt
Vv
[bi:]
[si:]
[di:]
[i:]
[d3i:]
[pi:]
[ti:]
[vi:]
含元音音素[e]
Ff
26个英文字母的发音和归类
1.概述
汉语象形文字,英语是拼音文字.英语共有26个字母,这些字母按一定的顺序排列在一起便组成字母表,英语中称之为"Alphabet", 这26个字母可以组成千千万万个单词,英语字母是学习英语的基础,所以对英语字母的学习与掌握非常重要:
English+Alphabet+and+Phonetic+Alphabet
Stress
In words with more than one syllable, stressed syllables are commonly promoted with a stronger and louder voice, while unstressed syllables are often reduced or committed For example, the word "elephant" is pronounced with stress on the first systolic (/ ˈ El ɪ F ə Nt/), and the second systolic is
CHAPTER 03
The relationship between letters and telephone symbols
The correlation between letters and telephone symbols
A responses to/a:/(as in "car")
CHAPTER 02
Phonetic Alphabet
Definition of Phonetic Alphabet
Phonetic Alphabet is a set of words representing the sounds of the English language It is used to represent the promotion of words and to teach promotion
a到z的顺序26个英文字母
a到z的顺序26个英文字母The English alphabet consists of 26 letters, from A to Z. Each letter has its own unique sound and shape, and together they make up the foundation of the English language.A is the first letter in the alphabet. It is a vowel and makes the sound "ay." Some words that start with A are apple, alligator, and airplane. The letter A can also make the short sound "ah" as in "cat" or "bat."B is the second letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "bee." Some words that start with B are ball, book, and butterfly. The letter B can also sometimes make the sound "buh" as in "rabbit" or "bubble."C is the third letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "see." Some words that start with C are cat, car, and cupcake. The letter C can also make the sound "kuh" as in "cookie" or "candy."D is the fourth letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "dee." Some words that start with D are dog, door, and duck. The letter D can also sometimes make the sound "duh" as in "red" or "bed."E is the fifth letter in the alphabet. It is a vowel and makes the sound "ee." Some words that start with E are elephant, egg, and elephant. The letter E can also make the short sound "eh" as in "bed" or "get."F is the sixth letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "eff." Some words that start with F are fish, flower, and frog. The letter F can also sometimes make the sound "fuh" as in "coffee" or "puff."G is the seventh letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "gee." Some words that start with G are goat, grape, and guitar. The letter G can also make the sound "guh" as in "bag" or "tag."H is the eighth letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "aych." Some words that start with H are hat, house, and heart. The letter H can also sometimes be silent in words like "hour" or "honor."I is the ninth letter in the alphabet. It is a vowel and makes the sound "eye." Some words that start with I are ice, insect, and igloo. The letter I can also make the short sound "ih" as in "sit" or "big."makes the sound "jay." Some words that start with J are jelly, jump, and jungle. The letter J can also sometimes make the sound "juh" as in "job" or "joke."K is the eleventh letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "kay." Some words that start with K are kite, king, and kangaroo. The letter K can also sometimes make the sound "kuh" as in "cat" or "cookie."L is the twelfth letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "ell." Some words that start with L are lion, lamp, and ladder. The letter L can also make the sound "luh" as in "apple" or "cuddle."M is the thirteenth letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "em." Some words that start with M are monkey, moon, and map. The letter M can also sometimes make the sound "muh" as in "mom" or "sum."N is the fourteenth letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "en." Some words that start with N are nest, nose, and nut. The letter N can also make the sound "nuh" as in "not" or "nut."makes the sound "oh." Some words that start with O are octopus, owl, and orange. The letter O can also make the short sound "ah" as in "hot" or "pot."P is the sixteenth letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "pee." Some words that start with P are pig, piano, and pumpkin. The letter P can also sometimes make the sound "puh" as in "pen" or "cup."Q is the seventeenth letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "cue." Some words that start with Q are queen, quilt, and question. The letter Q is almost always followed by the letter U and together they make the sound "kwuh."R is the eighteenth letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "ar." Some words that start with R are rabbit, rainbow, and rocket. The letter R can also sometimes make the sound "ruh" as in "red" or "car."S is the nineteenth letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "ess." Some words that start with S are snake, sun, and star. The letter S can also make the sound "suh" as in "sit" or "class."makes the sound "tee." Some words that start with T are tiger, tree, and turtle. The letter T can also sometimes make the sound "tuh" as in "top" or "cat."U is the twenty-first letter in the alphabet. It is a vowel and makes the sound "you." Some words that start with U are umbrella, unicorn, and uniform. The letter U can also make the short sound "uh" as in "cup" or "hut."V is the twenty-second letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "vee." Some words that start with V are volcano, violin, and vegetable. The letter V can also sometimes make the sound "vuh" as in "van" or "love."W is the twenty-third letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "double-you." Some words that start with W are water, worm, and whale. The letter W can also sometimes make the sound "wuh" as in "wig" or "window."X is the twenty-fourth letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "ex." Some words that start with X are xylophone, x-ray, and xenon. The letter X can also sometimes make the sound "ks" as in "box" or "fox."makes the sound "why." Some words that start with Y are yellow, yo-yo, and yogurt. The letter Y can also sometimes make the sound "ee" as in "happy" or "sky."Z is the twenty-sixth and final letter in the alphabet. It is a consonant and makes the sound "zee" in American English or "zed" in British English. Some words that start with Z are zebra, zipper, and zoo. The letter Z is often used to represent the end or last in a sequence.In conclusion, the 26 letters of the English alphabet, from A to Z, are essential to reading, writing, and speaking the English language. Each letter has its own unique properties and sounds, and together they form the building blocks of communication. Mastering the alphabet is the first step in becoming literate in English and opens up a world of learning and understanding.。
英文字母表字帖范文
英文字母表字帖范文The English Alphabet Workbook.Introduction.Welcome to the world of the English alphabet! This workbook is designed to help you master the basics of the English language by familiarizing yourself with the 26 letters of the alphabet. Each letter is unique, carrying its own history, shape, and sound. In this workbook, we will explore each letter in detail, starting with the basics and moving on to more advanced concepts.Section 1: The Basics.A-Z: The Letters of the Alphabet.We start our journey with the most fundamental part learning the names and shapes of each letter. This section covers the basic pronunciation of each letter, itsuppercase and lowercase forms, and some examples of common words that start with that letter.Section 2: The Sounds of the Letters.Phonics and Sound Associations.In this section, we delve into the sounds associated with each letter. We will learn about phonics, the science of sound in language, and how each letter contributes to the overall sound of a word. This section also includes exercises to help you recognize and pronounce the sounds associated with each letter.Section 3: Letter Formation and Handwriting.Proper Stroke Order and Technique.Now, it's time to put your knowledge to the test! In this section, we focus on the art of handwriting. We will learn the correct stroke order for each letter, ensuring that your handwriting is legible and consistent. We willalso cover techniques for improving your handwriting, such as proper spacing, consistent letter size, and smooth strokes.Section 4: Advanced Concepts.Letter Combinations and Word Formation.In this section, we delve into more advanced concepts related to the English alphabet. We will learn about letter combinations, such as digraphs and trigraphs, and how they contribute to the spelling and pronunciation of words. Wewill also explore word formation, including prefixes, suffixes, and root words.Section 5: Practical Applications.Writing Skills and Creative Activities.Finally, we apply our knowledge to real-world scenarios! In this section, we will focus on practical applications of the English alphabet, such as writing stories, creatingpoetry, and even designing our own alphabet-themed crafts. These activities will help you consolidate your learningand have fun while doing it!Conclusion.Congratulations on completing this workbook! By now,you should have a solid understanding of the English alphabet, its sounds, and its applications in writing. Keep practicing, and remember to have fun with learning! You never know where your journey with the English languagewill take you!(Note: This workbook is designed to be interactive,with plenty of exercises and activities to keep you engaged. Feel free to experiment with different writing styles and techniques as you progress through the workbook. Enjoy your learning journey!)。
alphabet mark method in statistics字母标记法
alphabet mark method in statistics
字母标记法
字母标记法是一种在统计学中用于表示数据组之间差异的方法。
它通过给每个数据组分配一个字母,以表示它们之间的相对大小或重要性。
具体来说,首先将所有数据组的平均值从大到小依次排列。
然后,在最大的平均值上标上字母“a”,并将其与以下各平均数进行比较。
如果两个平均数之间的差异不显著,则给它们都标上字母“a”,直到遇到一个与之相差显著的平均数,则标以字母“b”。
以标有“b”的平均数为标准,与上方各个比它大的平均数进行比较,凡不显著的也一律标以字母“b”;再以标有“b”的最大平均数为标准,与以下各未标记的平均数进行比较,凡不显著的继续标以字母“b”,直至遇到一个与之相差显著的平均数,则标以字母“c”,以此类推,直到最小的一个平均数有了标记字母为止。
通过字母标记法,可以更直观地展示数据组之间的差异,有助于识别关键信息,并为进一步的分析和决策提供依据。
210530694_A_Song_of_Alphabet_字母歌
江苏常州市武进清英外国语学校 龚 宁
词曲、制谱
注:
1.在英语歌曲中,关于26个字母的歌曲有很多,虽然曲子不同,但是歌词基本相近,主要是以26个字母为歌词的主体写成。
这首《字母歌》的歌词完全是由26个字母构成的,不仅旋律轻松、愉快,富有节奏感,而且演唱难度不高,适合小学生演唱,尤其适合正在学习英语26个字母认读和书写的学生演唱。
2.这首歌曲有一个鲜明的特征,即在歌曲中反复出现有一定特征的旋律和节奏,如:ABCD ,ABCD 和HIJK ,HIJK 。
这种现象,在歌曲的创作和演唱中叫作“节奏型”。
在歌曲中运用这些节奏型,使人易于感受、便于记忆,
也使歌曲达到结构上的统一和音乐形象的确立。
47
Copyright ©博看网. All Rights Reserved.。
英语26键字母表
英语26键字母表The English 26-Key AlphabetThe English alphabet consists of 26 letters. These letters, commonly known as the 26-key alphabet, form the basis of communication in the English language. Each letter has a unique sound and is used in various word formations.A - The first letter of the English alphabet is 'A'. It is pronounced as "ay" and is a vowel. 'A' is one of the most commonly used letters in the English language and is found in numerous words like apple, animal, and ask.B - The second letter of the English alphabet is 'B', pronounced as "bee". It is a consonant and has a distinct sound. Words like banana, book, and bird contain the letter 'B'.C - The third letter of the English alphabet is 'C'. It is pronounced as "see" and is also a consonant. Common words with the letter 'C' include cat, car, and computer.D - Moving on to the fourth letter, 'D' is pronounced as "dee". It is a consonant and is found in words like dog, door, and day.E - The fifth letter, 'E', is pronounced as "ee". It is a vowel and is widely used in words like egg, elephant, and end.F - 'F', the sixth letter of the alphabet, is pronounced as "eff". It is a consonant and can be found in words like fish, frog, and flower.G - The seventh letter is 'G', pronounced as "gee". It is a consonant and is commonly used in words like green, garden, and girl.H - The eighth letter is 'H', pronounced as "aych". It is a consonant and is found in words like house, hat, and help.I - 'I', the ninth letter, is pronounced as "eye". It is a vowel and can be found in words like ice, insect, and information.J - The letter 'J' is pronounced as "jay". It is a consonant and commonly found in words like jump, jacket, and juice.K - Moving on to 'K', it is pronounced as "kay". It is a consonant and is found in words like kite, key, and king.L - The twelfth letter is 'L', pronounced as "ell". It is a consonant and can be found in words like lion, love, and laugh.M - The letter 'M' is pronounced as "em" and is a consonant. It is used in words like moon, mother, and music.N - 'N' is the fourteenth letter, pronounced as "en". It is a consonant and can be found in words like nose, November, and night.O - The fifteenth letter is 'O', pronounced as "oh". It is a vowel and is used in words like orange, octopus, and open.P - Moving on to 'P', it is pronounced as "pee". It is a consonant and can be found in words like pen, paper, and pig.Q - The seventeenth letter is 'Q', pronounced as "cue". It is a consonant and is commonly seen in words like queen, quick, and quiet.R - The letter 'R' is pronounced as "ar" and is a consonant. It can be found in words like rabbit, rain, and road.S - Moving on to 'S', it is pronounced as "ess". It is a consonant and is commonly used in words like sun, snake, and swim.T - The twentieth letter is 'T', pronounced as "tee". It is a consonant and is found in words like table, tree, and time.U - 'U' is the twenty-first letter, pronounced as "you". It is a vowel and can be found in words like umbrella, under, and use.V - The letter 'V' is pronounced as "vee" and is a consonant. It is used in words like van, vegetable, and voice.W - Moving on to 'W', it is pronounced as "double-u". It is a consonant and can be found in words like window, water, and watch.X - The twenty-fourth letter is 'X', pronounced as "eks". It is a consonant and is commonly seen in words like box, fox, and mix.Y - 'Y' is the twenty-fifth letter, pronounced as "why". It is both a consonant and a vowel. It is used in words like yellow, yes, and yogurt.Z - Finally, the last letter of the English alphabet is 'Z', pronounced as "zee". It is a consonant and can be found in words like zoo, zero, and zipper.These 26 letters form the building blocks of the English language. Understanding their sounds and formations is essential for effective communication and language proficiency. Whether writing, reading, or speaking, the English 26-key alphabet is fundamental to expressing and understanding messages in the English language.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
[g] 字母g的发音,get/go/egg
[v] 字母v的发音,give/five/live
[θ ] th的发音,舌尖摩擦
three/think/tooth
[ð] th的发音,舌尖摩擦
this/then/that
辅音
清辅音(声带不振动) [s] 字母s的发音,so/sir/piece [ʃ] sh的发音,she/wish/shy 浊辅音(声带振动) [z] 字母z的发音,zoo/zero/zone [ʒ] ge的发音,decision/vision
辅音
清辅音(声带不振动) [p] 字母p的发音,pear/pig [t] 字母t的发音,tiger/team 浊辅音g [d] 字母d的发音,do/dirt/card
[k] 字母k或c的发音,keep/cat
[f] 字母f的发音,fit/fire/life
[l]也称舌侧音,舌端抵住上齿龈,气流从舌侧泄出
late/like/low/ball/all
半元音
[w]发音时口型收圆并稍稍向前突出,发音短促 we/want/where/week [ j]发音与椰子的“椰”相似 yes/you/year/young
Thanks!
单元音
[ɔ:]:双唇收得小而圆,向前突出,发音长 four/tall/small [ɔ] :口腔打开,嘴巴张大,发音短促 hot/lost/box/fox [u:]:嘴型小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量后缩 do/who/noon/too [u]: 嘴唇张开略向前突,发音短促,嘴型稍微收圆放松些,发音短促
look/good/foot/book/wood
单元音
[a:]:口腔打开,嘴巴张大,下巴下低 arm/hard/art [ʌ]:嘴唇微微张开,伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿 bus/cup/lunch [æ]:嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边 apple/have/black/cat [e]:嘴型扁平,舌尖抵下齿 ten/pen/leg/well
鼻音
[m]字母m的发音,双唇紧闭,气流从鼻腔送出may/mother/mouth
[n]字母n的发音,与汉字“恩”相似 noon/nose/no
[ŋ]字母组合ng的发音,发音时堵住口腔通道,气流从鼻腔送出,声
带振动 song/long/sing
似拼音
[h]字母h的发音,hit/head/hand [r]字母r的发音,舌尖上卷,声带振动 red/read/right
单元音
[i:]-[i] :舌尖抵住下齿,面部表情呈微笑状
[i:]的发音比较长,[i]的发音短,并且嘴型更加扁平 [i:] eat/ bee /see [i] it/city/big
[ə:]-[ə]:嘴唇微微张开,舌身平放,舌中部微微抬起
[ə]的发音干脆利索 [ə:] bird/sir /girl [ə] ago/actor/welcome
[ts]字母组合ts的读音 gets/pets
[tr]字母组合tr的发音,try/tree
[dz]字母组合ds的读音,beds/roads
[dr]字母组合dr的发音,dry/dress
[tʃ]字母组合ch的读音
teach/child/coach
[dʒ]字母组合dge的发音
bridge/page/judge
双元音
[ei] A/name/lake/play [ai] high/buy/tie [ɔi]boy/noise/destroy [iə] beer/deer/ear
[eə] pear/bear/care [uə] poor/sure/pure [əu] no/home/boat [au] house/out/loud
Welcome to my class!
Hard-working~
International phonetic alphabet
国际音标
BY: Charmy
英语音标的重要性 1.学好音标可以提高英语发音的准确性 2.学好音标之后有助于单词的拼写
音标分类
元音 单元音 [i]-[i:],[ə]-[ə:],[ɔ]-[ɔ:],[u]-[u:],[ʌ][a:],[e]-[æ](6对) 辅音 清辅音-浊辅音 [p]-[b],[t]-[d],[k]-[g],[f]-[v],[s][z],[θ ]-[ð],[ʃ]-[ʒ],[tʃ]-[dʒ],[tr]-[dr],[ts][dz](10对) 鼻音[m],[n],[ŋ] 双元音 似拼音[h],[r],[l] [ei],[ai],[ɔi],[iə],[eə],[uə],[əu],[au] 半元音[w],[ j]