初中词汇与短语扩展版(原稿)
初二单词短语拓展
初二单词短语拓展一、单词。
1. exercise.- 英[ˈeksəsaɪz];名词(n.),动词(v.)- 拓展:- exercising:英[ˈeksəsaɪzɪŋ];动名词(gerund),现在分词(present participle),例如:Exercising is good for your health.(动名词作主语)- exercised:英[ˈeksəsaɪzd];形容词(adj.),表示“受过训练的;熟练的”,例如:an exercised athlete(受过训练的运动员)2. difference.- 英[ˈdɪfrəns];名词(n.)- 拓展:- different:英[ˈdɪfrənt];形容词(adj.),例如:They have different hobbies.- differently:英[ˈdɪfrəntli];副词(adv.),例如:They think differently.3. health.- 英[helθ];名词(n.)- 拓展:- healthy:英[ˈhelθi];形容词(adj.),例如:He has a healthy lifestyle.- unhealthy:英[ʌnˈhelθi];形容词(adj.),例如:Eating too much junk food is unhealthy.4. hardly.- 英[ˈhɑːdli];副词(adv.)- 拓展:- hard:英[hɑːd];形容词(adj.)“困难的;坚硬的”,例如:This is a hard problem. 也可作副词(adv.)“努力地;猛烈地”,例如:He works hard.5. once.- 英[wʌns];副词(adv.),名词(n.)- 拓展:- twice:英[twaɪs];副词(adv.),表示“两次;两倍”,例如:I have been there twice.- three times/four times...:表示“三次/四次……”,例如:He hasvisited Paris three times.二、短语。
Unit8+词汇扩展短语及练习 人教版英语九年级全册
人教版九年级Unit8一、词汇扩展1.valuable. adj.贵重的,很有用的,宝贵的→ . n.价值观,价值,重要→ . v.重视,看中→→ . adj.没有价值的,不值得的2.noise. n.声音,噪音→ . adj.噪音的,吵闹的3.policeman. n.男警察→ . n.男警察们(复数)4.easy. adj.容易的→ . adv容易地→ . adj.担心的,不安的5.outdoors. adv.在户外,在野外→ . adj.户外的,在外面的6.sleep. n/v.睡觉,睡眠→ . adj.睡着的→ . adj.困倦的,困的7.suit. n.西服,套装→ . v.适合,适应→ . adj.合适的二、短语1.belong to… 属于…2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11. at the picnic在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. pick it up 捡起,拾起14. each other=one another 互相,彼此15. nothing much没什么(事)16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange奇怪的事18. anything else其它的东西19. be interviewed by… 被…采访20. strange noises 奇怪的声音基础练习一、单项选择1. ---Isn' t that Ann's husband over there?---No, it _______ be him ------I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not2. You ______ be tired , you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not3. He __________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t4. --Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.—Well . He have gone far------ his coat’s still here.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t5. —Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today? —Something ________ to him.A.must happen B.should have happenedC.could have happened D.must have happened6.—I wonder whether his parents will ________ the parents’ meeting.—Of course they will. They care about their son’s study.A.accept B.arrive C.attend D.appear 7.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—I’m not sure. It ________ be rainy.A.must B.might C.should8.—I feel ________ today.—That’s because you stayed up late last night.A.sleepy B.ready C.excited9.She taught herself English, because ________ could help her.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody10.—Is that our math teacher?—It ________ be him. He is much tallerA.must B.should C.might D.can’t二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.— (who) bike is this? —It's Tom's.2.—Why do you think the man is running? —He (can) be running for exercise.3.—Where's Jane? —I'm not sure. She (may) be in the bedroom.4.It (may) rain later, so take an umbrella with you.5.It (can) be Mr Li. He has gone to America already.6.To win the match, we now need a new (lead) of our team.7.Our new English teacher is kind and full of(energy).8. Our geography teacher told us the Moon (circle) Earth about every 27 days.9.Wearing masks can help (prevent) COVID-19 from spreading.三、根据汉语提示写单词1.People usually (表达) their best wishes on New Year’s Day.2.We should treasure our own (宝贵的)art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting.3.He gave me the gesture of (胜利) and I knew he made it.4.It’s too cold outside. There isn’t (任何人) in the park.5.No one can (阻止) him from traveling around the world.6.If you describe something or someone as (发生的事情),you mean that they are exciting or lively ,and involved in the latest fashion or trends . 7.There is a lot of (噪音) in our neighborhood.8.This has made me feel (不安的).9.That means they’re often (瞌睡的)during lessons and may be learning less than they could .10.My mother like to practice Yoga (在户外).四、按要求完成句子1.Lu Xun is Lily's favorite writer.(改为同义句)Lily Lu Xun of all the writers.2.I think she is studying.(对画线部分提问)she is doing?3.Tom thinks Mike is right.(改为同义句)Tom Mike.4.Mr. Wang runs for exercise.(对画线部分提问)Mr. Wang run?5.Light and bright colors make people happier, and they also make people moreactive.(改为同义句)Light and bright colors make people happier more active.。
+Unit+2词汇扩展词汇短语情景对话积累单元语法 冀教版英语七年级上册
七上Unit2.必会单词amazing /ə'merziŋ/ adj. 令人惊奇的(16) true /tru:/ adj. 确实的;真正的(16) tip /trp/ n .提示;指点;端;小费(16) example /ig'za:mpl/ n. 例子;典型(16) meaning /'mi:niŋ/ n. 意义;含义(16) mean /mi:n/ v. 意思是;意味着(16) more /mɔ:(r)/ det. & pron.更多的adv.更;更多(16) only /'əunli/ adv. 只有;仅仅adj. 唯一的;仅有的(18) than /ðen/prep.& conj. 比(18) million /'miljən/ num. 一百万(18) level /’levl/ n. 水平;标准;级别(18) therein / ðeər'in/ adv.在那里,在其中(18) even /’i:vn/ adv. 甚至(18) need /ni:d/ v. & n. 需要;必需(18) phrase /freiz/ n. 短语;词组(18) piece /pi:s/ n. 片;碎片;一件(18) sentence /'sentəns/ n. 句子(18) quick /kwik/ adj. 快的;迅速的(18) fox /fɔks/ n. 狐狸(18) lazy /'leizi/ adj. 懒惰的(18) fact /fækt/ n. 事实;现实(18) would /wud/ aux. 愿意(20) pot /pɔt/ n. 锅(20) cabbage /'kæbidʒ/ n.卷心菜:洋白菜(20) eggplant /'egpla:nt/ n. 茄子(20) mushroom /'mʌʃrum/ n. 蘑菇(20) maybe /'meibi/ adv. 大概,也许,可能(20) tofu /'təufu:/ n. 豆腐(20) correct /kə'rekt/ adj. 正确的;合适的(20) line /lain/ n. 歌词;字行;线;路线(22) feeling /'fi:liŋ/ n. 感觉;想法;态度(22) sick /sik/ adj. 生病的;厌恶的(22) scared /skeəd/ adj.害怕;担心(22) ocean /əuʃn/ n. 海洋;大海(22)拓展单词easy adj. 容易的,简单的interesting adj.有趣的difficult adj. 困难的helpful adj. 有帮助的,乐于助人的boring adj.无聊的useful adj.有用的problem n.问题,麻烦hometown n. 家乡,故乡practice v. 练习without prep. 没有,不用ketchup n.番茄酱dim sum n.点心wonton n.馄饨death n.死亡peace n.和平calm adj. & v.冷静forest n.森林wave v.挥舞,挥动afraid adj. 害怕的nervous adj. 紧张的partner n. 搭档silly adj.愚蠢的confident adj.有信心的,自信的challenge v. &n. 挑战storybook n.故事书include v.包括common adj. 普遍的,普通的,常见的however conj. 不过,然而,但是difference n.差异,不同点widely adv.广泛的,宽泛的autumn=fall n.秋天football=soccer n.足球film=movie n.电影mom=mum n.妈妈dictionary n.字典,词典excellent adj.优秀的,杰出的基础知识梳理短语归纳1. meet up with...与……见面,会面2. long time no see好久不见3.same here 我也是,我也一样4. look for 寻找find找到,发现5. give an example举个例子6.the meaning of…, …的意思/含义7.I got it.我明白了8.Good for you .你真了不起!干得好!9.the meaning of……的意义10. listen to 听……11. more than多于;超过12.. look at看……13.more amazing facts 更多令人惊奇的事实14. 3 million 3百万millions of…数百万的…15.rain cats and dogs=a heavy rain瓢泼大雨16.my cup of tea=my favourite thing 我最喜欢的事物17.break a leg=good luck祝你好运18.all ears=listen carefully仔细听19. move around 四处移动,来回移动20. a piece of cake 小菜一碟21. jump over 跳过22.hot pot火锅23.You got me.你难住我了。
初中英语课外拓展单词精选全文完整版
初中英语课外拓展单词1.adventure(n.)冒险-Their journey to the ancient ruins was an exciting adventure.这次去古迹的旅行是一次令人兴奋的冒险。
2.brilliant(adj.)聪明的,出色的-The girl received a scholarship for her brilliant academic achievements.这个女孩因其杰出的学术成就获得了奖学金。
3.curious(adj.)好奇的,求知欲强的-The little boy has a curious mind and always asks questions about everything.这个小男孩有一颗好奇的心,总是对一切事物提问。
4.fascinating(adj.)迷人的,吸引人的-The documentary about marine life was both educational and fascinating.这部关于海洋生物的纪录片既具有教育意义又令人着迷。
5.generous(adj.)慷慨的,大方的-The millionaire made a generous donation to thelocal charity organization.这位百万富翁向当地的慈善机构进行了一次慷慨捐赠。
6.independent(adj.)独立的,自主的-The teenager moved to a different city to pursue independent living.这位青少年搬到另一个城市追求独立生活。
7.optimistic(adj.)乐观的-Despite the challenges,she remains optimistic about the future.尽管面临挑战,她对未来保持着乐观的态度。
(精心整理)中考英语拓展重点词汇及例句
Aability 能力;He has ability to solve the problem1- All he needs is an opportunity to show his abilityabsent 缺席的;He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow.abroad 到国外;Steven has been working abroad for five years.achieve 获得,实现;Many people will work hard to achieve these goalsactivity 活动;You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching advanced先进的,高级的;The company bought many advanced equipment last year. adventure冒险,奇遇;1-I set off for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year. advantage优势;1-I will take advantage of this trip to buy all the things that we need.2-Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads.advertise登广告;They put some advertisement 名词on the newspaper. affect影响;This will affect our mood.afford 买得起;The car is so expensive that we can’t be able to afford it. agriculture农业;Agriculture is very important for all the countries. announce 宣布;The director announced that we had won the competition. anxious 焦虑的,渴望的;He is very anxious to go aboard.apologize道歉;I need to apologize for what I did.appearance出现,外表;1-It was the president's second public appearance to date2-She care about her appearance very much.appreciate感激,欣赏;We appreciate what you did for us.astronaut 宇航员;I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft.atmosphere大气,气氛;very good atmosphere 很好的气氛或氛围attempt 企图,尝试;We are attempting to persuade him to work for our company attract 吸引;1-In order to attract the investors, Chinese government has reduced the taxes.audience听众;All the audience were attracted by his performance. Average 平均;The yearly average income of individual in China is 8000 USDappetite 食欲;He has very good appetite recently.attitude 态度;The waiter in the restaurant has very good attitude to the customers.★Bbalance 平衡;The medicines you are currently taking could be affecting your balancebargain 讨价还价;We always bargain with the sellers in the market.basic基本的;基础的We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment benefit 利益;Both parties have benefited from the project.beyond 超过;This is beyond our capability.1-The situation is beyond her control. Or out of control.biology 生物学;Biology is one of the most important basic subject.bitter苦的;The leaves taste rather bitter.branch分支,部门;the company has many branches in the world.broadcast广播,播送;1-In a broadcast on radio the government also announced that it was willing to resume peace negotiations behavior行为;His behavior is not suitable in this important occasion.belief信仰,信念;We need to insist our belief.★Ccamera 照相机;Camera is used to take pictures.capital 首都,省会;Beijing is the capital of China.captain 队长,船长;John used to be the captain in U.S.Aceiling天花板;It is difficult to touch the ceiling because it is too high.celebrate 庆祝;We will celebrate the birthday of company.century 世纪;chain链子;连锁;Wal mart is the biggest chain shop in the world.challeng e 挑战;It is big challenge for his to climb the high mountain.channel 航道,海峡,频道;Please adjust the channel to receive the signal that we send. character 特征;Her behavior last night revealed a lot about her charactercharge 收费,索价;1- free charge, 免费2- We need to charge my mobile phone.chat聊天;Would you like to chat with me by the phone.Christmas 圣诞节;Christmas is the most important date for the western.citizen公民;All the citizens have the right to vote for president electioncigarette 香烟; A lighted cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.climate 气候;The climate has been becoming hotter obviously in recently years. coal 煤炭;The price of coal has reduced dramatically since last year.collar衣领;Some new designed jacket has no collar.Comfortable舒适的; A home should be comfortable and friendly.This sofa is very comfortable for the fat man to sit on. Communication 交流,通讯It is very important to communicate with friendscompetition竞赛;He will be banned from international competition four years. complete完全的,彻底的;I have done the homework completely.composition作文;There is going to be the composition in the English exam. concert音乐会I've been to plenty of live rock concertsconductor售票员,(乐队)指挥,导体;The train conductor punched (打眼)our tickets.Wood is a poor conductor导体of heat and electricity. confident自信的;John is very confident that he will win the race. congratulation祝贺;construction建设;The road construction is in progress.continent大陆,大洲;She loved African continent.convenient方便的;Is it convenient for you to come to my office right now? conversation交谈;We had a good conversation last night.cough咳嗽;started coughing blood so they transferred me to a hospital.course过程,课程,一道菜;English coursecourage勇气;He is short of courage to face the difficulties.cousin堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹;crowd人群;curtain窗帘;The curtain is used to prevent the light from entering the room. culture 文化;curious好奇的;Children are naturally curious 孩子天生就好奇custom习俗;The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries customer消费者;顾客All the waiters need to respect the customers.Conclusion结论;He made the final conclusion that Peter had passed the exam. contribution贡献;John made great contribution to the country.Ddaily每日的;The daily price has increased by 50%.decade十年;British Rail has become more commercial over the past decadedefinitely明确地,肯定地;I'm definitely going to get in touch with these peopledeliver 投递;All the packages of rice have been delivered to my house.Declare 宣布;John declared that he would give up the competition.deserve 应受,值得;It's your money, you work very hard, so you deserve it.description 描述;Please describe what you saw last night.design 设计;The company has designed a beautiful building.devote 专心,致力于; He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation determine 决心,决定;The size of the chicken pieces will determine the cooking time dialogue/dialog对话;They have begun dialogues to promote better understanding between both communitiesdirection 方向;指导;Langfang city is located in the opposite directiondisaster 灾难;It was the second air disaster in the region in less than two months disappear 消失;John drive the car very fast, the car disappeared in two minutes. discussion 讨论;we will discuss about this issue tomorrow.disturb 打扰;Don’t disturb him, he is studying in his room.diary 日记;He insist on writing the diary.digital 数码的;Digital camera is very popular in recent years.download 下载;You need to download some software to run it.dustbin 垃圾箱;We need to put more and more dustbin in the yard.decrease 减少;Population growth is decreasing by 1.4% each yeardepartment部,科;系;We are working in the same department.dynasty 王朝,朝代;The Ming dynasty of China was founded hundreds years ago.★Eeconomical经济的,节约的;It is more economical to wash a full loadeducate 教育;He was educated at No.3 middle Schooleffective 有效的The new rules will become effective in the next few daysefficient 效率高的;you need to be more efficient when you do your homework.effort 努力;John made great effort to finish his job on time.electricity 电;Electricity was invented by a famous scientist.equality 平等;They live and work together in complete equalityencourage 鼓励;Peter encouraged Steven to study hard.energy 能量;精力;He always has enough energy.entrance 入口;There are five entrances in this building.envelope 信封;environment环境;we need to take measures to protect our environmentescape 逃避;It is very difficult to escape from the prison.especially 尤其,特别;exhibition 展览会;There are many different cars in the car exhibition. Expert 专家;He is petroleum expertExtremely 极端地;My mobile phone is extremely usefulEventually 最终地;Eventually, the army caught up with him in Langfang city. ★FFamiliar 熟悉的;We are very familiar with EuropeFailure 失败;Failure is the mother of success.Finger 手指;flour 面粉;Bread is made of flourfluently 流利地;He can speak English very fluently.forbid 禁止;Smoking is forbidden in this room.foreigner 外国人;Perter is a foreignerforgive 原谅;Please forgive me for forgetting your name.fortunately 幸运地;Fortunately, He passed the English exam.freedom 自由;freedom is most important right for the human being. frequent 频繁的;He makes mistake frequently.fresh 新鲜的;I like to eat fresh fruits.fruit 水果;friendly 友好的;He is very friendly to mefuel 燃料;The plane was running out of fuel.furniture 家具;We need to buy furniture for the new house.Festival 节日;October 1st is most important festival day.★GGeneration 一代;the new generation has different idea about life.Generally 一般地;Generous 慷慨的;大方的;He has been very generous to his friends.Geography 地理;We need to know some knowledge about geography.Glove 手套;Government 政府;The government shall be responsible forgraduation 毕业;I graduated from Beijing University.gradual 逐渐的;Losing weight is a slow, gradual processgrammar 语法;You need to master the grammar.Guest 客人;We need to respect our guests.Guide 导游;He has been a guide for 10 years.★Hhabit 习惯;I have a good habit, I get up very early.Handkerchief 手帕;Handwriting 书法,笔迹;harvest 收获;There were 3 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the harvest. height 高度;The height of this mountain is 600 meters.honor 尊敬;it is my great honor to see you.hunger 饥饿;Hunger is very common in Libya.humourous 幽默的;Peter is very humourous when he teaches me English.★IIsland 岛;He lives in a small island.Imagine 想象;You can’t imagine how beautiful the island is.immediately 立即,立刻;He will come immediately if you call him.increase 增加;My salary has increased dramatically.Income 收入;Industry 工业,勤劳;Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economyLight industry is closely related to agriculture.Inform 通知;I was informed to come to the office immediately.Internet 因特网;Interview 采访,面试;When I went for my first interview for this job I arrived extremely early Interrupt 打断,打扰;Don’t interrupt other people when they are talking.Inventor 发明者;Edison is the inventor of electric lamp.Insurance 保险;We need to buy insurance for our new car.★JJournalist 记者; A journalist interviewed me yesterday.Judge 审判,判断,法官;I judged him to be about fortyJustice 正义,公正;法官He has a sense of justice. 他有正义感。
初中英语下册扩展知识点总结
初中英语下册扩展知识点总结一、词汇扩展1. 同义词与反义词- 形容词:happy (快樂的) 与 joyful, delighted; big (大的) 与 large, huge.- 动词:run (跑) 与 sprint, jog; eat (吃) 与 consume, devour.- 名词:teacher (老师) 与 educator, instructor; house (房子) 与 dwelling, residence.2. 词组搭配- 动词短语:look after (照顾), turn on (打开), give up (放弃).- 介词短语:in time (及时), on purpose (故意地), at risk (处于危险中).3. 常见前缀与后缀- 前缀:un- (不) 如 unhappy, undo; re- (重新) 如 rewrite, return.- 后缀:-ing (动名词后缀) 如 reading, swimming; -ed (过去分词后缀) 如 finished, watched.二、语法要点1. 时态- 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果,如 I have finished my homework.- 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,如 He was watching TV last night.2. 语态- 被动语态:表示句子的主语是动作的承受者,如 The book was written by the author.3. 非谓语动词- 动名词:作为名词使用,如 Reading is fun.- 分词:作为形容词或副词使用,如 The broken window needs to be fixed.4. 句子结构- 复杂句:包含主句和从句,如 I know that he is coming. (宾语从句)- 并列句:由并列连词连接的两个或多个简单句,如 I study English and he studies math.三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速阅读- 通过扫读(Skimming)把握文章大意。
初中词汇与短语扩展版(原稿)
艺术;美术;艺术品 (报刊上的)文章 当 时;在 的同时;因 adv.conj & 为;由于; 像 一样; prep. conj 同样adv(后接连词as) 一 样;一般;prep作为;当作 n 亚洲 a & n. 亚洲的;亚洲人的;亚洲人 v. 问;询问 adj. 睡着的 在(里面或附近);在(点 prep. 刻) n. 大西洋 n. 注意;专心;留心 n. 八月 n. 姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母 n. 澳洲;澳大利亚 澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人 adj & n. 的; 澳大利亚人 n. 秋天 adj. 可利用的;可获得的 n. 观众;听众 v. 唤醒;使醒;醒 adv. 向远处;在远处 v. 婴儿;小孩 adv. & n. 回原处;后背;脊背 n. 背景 adj. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. adj. n. n. n. v. n. n. 坏的;劣质的 书包;提包; 口袋 球 气球 竹子 香蕉 银行 棒球 基本的 篮子 篮球 浴室;洗澡间 是 海滩;湖滩 熊
n. n.
beat beautiful because become bed bedroom bee beef before begin (began, begun) behavior behind believe bell below beside besides between beyond big bike =bicycle bill bird birth birthday biscuit bit bitter black blackboard blind blood blow (blew, blown) blue board boat body book
中考英语单元词汇拓展+短语基础复习
15.no longer→(同义短语)not any longer
八年级下9-10
重点短语 1.数以千计的;许许多多的thousands of 2.一方面……另一方面……on the one hand…on the other hand 3.四分之三three quarters
4.说实在的to be honest
八年级下5-6
词汇拓展
1.report→(记者)reporter
2.strange→(陌生人)stranger 3.wind→(有风的)windy 4.heavily→(重的)heavy 5.asleep→(睡觉)sleep→(困倦的)sleepy 6.against→(反义词)for 7.completely→(完成)complete 8.silence→(沉默的;无声的)silent 9.shoot→(过去式)shot→(过去分词)shot 10.magic→(魔术师)magician
8.争吵;争论fight over
八年级下7-8
9.大自然的力量the forces of nature 10.绊倒;摔倒fall over 11.每两年every two years 12.现场演唱sing live 13.相互one another 14.把某人/某物介绍给某人introduce sb./sth.to sb. 15.属于belong to
16.看起来适合某人look good on sb.
八年级下9-10
词汇拓展
1.unbelievable→(反义词)believable→(相信)believe
2.performance→(演出;表演)perform
3.peaceful→(和平)peace 4.memory→(记忆;记住)memorize 5.collect→(收藏)collection 6.safe→(反义词)dangerous→(安全)safety→(反义词)danger 7.simply→(简单的)simple
Unit8+词汇扩展及短语练习+2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册
人教版九年级Unit8一、词汇扩展1.leader. n.领导,领袖→ . v.带领,领导→ . adj.引领的,前沿的2.medical. adj.医疗的,医学的→ . n.药品3.prevent. v.阻止,阻挠→ . n.预防,阻止4.energy. n.精力,力量→ . adj.精力旺盛的,精力充沛的5.burial. n.埋葬,安葬→ . v.埋葬6.honor. n.成功,胜利→ . v.给予….荣誉→ . adj. 荣耀的,荣誉的7.ancient. adj.古代的,古老的→ . n.祖先,先人二、短语1. at work 在工作2.might be late for work 可能上3. at first 首先,起初4. run away 逃走5. feel uneasy 感到不安6. have no idea=don’t know 不知道7. go away 走开,离开8. noise-maker 噪音的制造者9. have fun doing sth.做某事开心10. create fear制造恐惧11. in the neighborhood 在社区12. There must be …doing sth. 一定有…在做某事13. in the laboratory 在实验室14. hear water running听见流水声15. cough a lot 咳得厉害16. run after追赶17. must be dreaming一定在做梦基础练习一、单项选择1.—________dress is that? It’s so beautiful.—It’s my sister’s. It’s a kind of traditional Chinese dress called hanfu.A.How B.What C.Whose D.Which 2.—I helped ________ look for a set of keys on my way home today.—You are so kind.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody 3.—Quan Hongchan is always praised to have a talent (天赋) for diving.—In fact, ________was born good at all the things without enough practice.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody 4.—So much delicious food! Is there ________ coming to our house?—Yes, your aunt Alice is coming.A.important anybody B.anybody importantC.important somebody D.nobody important 5.—Where are the students? ________ is in the classroom.—They are all in the chemistry laboratory.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody 6.—Did you ________ any gifts on your birthday?—Yes,but one of them was very expensive,so I didn't accept it.A.send B.receive C.refuse D.buy7.—Whose bike is it?—It ________ to me.It's hers.A.isn't belonged B.wasn't belongedC.didn't belong D.doesn't belong8.Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football.A.be B.am C.is D.are9.—That Tshirt with Yao Ming's picture on it ________ be Tom's.He likes Yao Ming very much.—No,it ________ be his.He doesn't like blue at all.A.can;can't B.must;mustn'tC.may;needn't D.must;can't10.My parents often prevent me ________ computer games on school days. A.play B.to play C.to playing D.playing二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.This instrument is used for (play) music in class.2.Plates and dishes (not wash) after supper yesterday.3.Edison was a great . He had over 1,000 in his life.(invent). 4.I regret not ________ (listen) to Mom.5.Phototaking is ________ (allow) in the museum.6.The boy (who)hair is brown is my best friend.7.It is said that time is (value)than any other thing in the world.8.Thinking back to those happy times when I was a little kid, I always get a sense of happiness. It was a memory in my mind. (value)9.Which do you think is (value), health or wealth?10.A friend is a living treasure, and if you have one, you have one of the most (value) gifts in life.三、根据汉语提示写单词1.The hat must (属于)Carla.2.This T-shirt (不可能是)John's. It's too big for him.3.That bag (可能是)Mary's. But I am not sure.4.Lu Xun is my (最喜欢的作家).5.(一定有) something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it? 6.There are lots of (货车) on the road.7.Sheldon always works in the (实验室).8.It’s cold outside. You’d better put on your (外套).9.You look really great in this (粉红色的) dress, Linda.10.There were too many (噪声) in the room but he needed peace.四、句型转换1.I’m sure there is somebody in the room. (改为同义句)There somebody in the room.2.There are some bread on the table. (改为一般疑问句)there bread on the table?3.Charlie is so young that he can’t take the underground alone. (改为简单句) Charlie is to take the underground alone. 4.Someone is knocking at my door.It must be Tom. (合并为一句)It be Tom at my door.5.This is Kate’s ruler. (就画线部分提问)is this?。
人教版九年级英语全册词汇拓展
人教版九年级英语全册词汇拓展9th Grade English Word FormsUnit 11.Help (noun)。
help (verb)。
helpful (adjective)2.Speak。
speaking。
spoken。
XXX3.Read。
reader4.Quick。
quickly5.Main。
mainly6.Mean。
meaning7.Probable。
probably8.Difficult。
difficulty9.Call。
called。
named11.Fun。
XXX12.Express。
n13.Cover。
discover14.Interest。
interesting。
interested15.Bore。
boring。
bored16.Relax。
relaxing。
relaxed17.Real。
really18.Much。
more。
most19.Loud。
loudly。
aloud20.Understand。
understandinge。
useful22.Increase。
raise。
rise23.Create。
creative24.Good。
well25.Active。
activity26.Success。
successful。
successfully。
succeed27.Night。
overnight28.Time。
times29.Wise。
wisely30.Write。
writer。
learn。
learner。
read。
reader31.Agree。
disagree32.Worry。
worried33.Develop。
development。
developing。
XXX XXX。
easily35.Lifelong。
life36.Advice。
n。
n。
news37.Important。
importance Unit 21.Wonder。
wonderful2.XXX。
XXX3.Strange。
初中英语 扩展词组汇总
初中英语扩展词组汇总Expanding Vocabulary in Middle School EnglishLearning a new language can be a challenging yet rewarding experience, especially when it comes to building a strong vocabulary. In the case of middle school English, expanding one's word knowledge is crucial for effective communication, academic success, and personal growth. By focusing on expanding vocabulary, students can enhance their ability to express themselves, comprehend complex texts, and develop a deeper appreciation for the English language.One of the primary benefits of expanding vocabulary in middle school English is the enhanced ability to communicate effectively. As students encounter more sophisticated language in their academic and social environments, having a broader vocabulary allows them to articulate their thoughts, ideas, and opinions with greater clarity and precision. This not only improves their overall communication skills but also helps them navigate various situations, from classroom discussions to extracurricular activities.Moreover, an expansive vocabulary is essential for academic successin middle school English. As students progress through their studies, they are exposed to increasingly complex reading materials, written assignments, and analytical tasks. By expanding their vocabulary, students can better understand the nuances of the language, interpret textual meanings, and produce well-written essays and reports. This, in turn, enhances their overall academic performance and prepares them for the rigors of higher education.Another crucial aspect of expanding vocabulary in middle school English is the development of a deeper appreciation for the language. As students learn new words, they gain insights into the origins, meanings, and connotations of the English language. This knowledge not only strengthens their language skills but also fosters a greater sense of cultural awareness and understanding. By exploring the richness and diversity of the English language, students can develop a lifelong passion for learning and a deeper connection to the world around them.To effectively expand one's vocabulary in middle school English, students can employ various strategies and techniques. One of the most fundamental approaches is regular reading, as it exposes students to a wide range of vocabulary in different contexts. By reading a variety of materials, from novels and textbooks to news articles and online content, students can naturally acquire new words and their meanings.Another effective strategy is the systematic study of word roots, prefixes, and suffixes. By understanding the building blocks of words, students can learn to decipher the meanings of unfamiliar terms and expand their vocabulary more efficiently. This approach not only helps students memorize new words but also develops their ability to recognize and comprehend unfamiliar words in the future.Engaging in word-building exercises, such as creating word webs or playing vocabulary games, can also be a fun and interactive way to expand one's vocabulary. These activities encourage students to explore connections between words, understand their relationships, and apply their knowledge in creative and practical ways.Furthermore, the use of mnemonic devices, such as associating new words with familiar concepts or creating memorable acronyms, can aid in the retention and recall of vocabulary. By employing such techniques, students can more effectively commit new words to memory and seamlessly incorporate them into their daily language use.In conclusion, expanding vocabulary in middle school English is a crucial aspect of language learning that offers numerous benefits. By developing a broader and more sophisticated vocabulary, students can enhance their communication skills, academic performance, andappreciation for the English language. Through a variety of strategies and techniques, middle school students can embark on a rewarding journey of vocabulary expansion, laying the foundation for lifelong language proficiency and personal growth.。
七年级词汇拓展
七年级词汇拓展:1、abandon离弃, 丢弃;遗弃, 抛弃;放弃We will never abandon our dream。
.2、able1.能够…的, 得以…的2.有才干的, 有本事的Most children are able to walk before they are able to talk.3、achieve1.取得, 获得2.实现, 达到, 完成You will achieve your aimif you work hard。
4、active .活泼的, 活跃的; 积极的Jenny take actively part inthe activity.5、advice劝告, 忠告, 意见We should take ourteachers’ advice and workhard everyday.七年级词汇拓展:1、abandon离弃, 丢弃;遗弃, 抛弃;放弃We will never abandonour dream。
.2、able1.能够…的, 得以…的2.有才干的, 有本事的Most children are ableto walk before they areable to talk.3、achieve1.取得, 获得2.实现, 达到, 完成You will achieve your aimif you work hard。
4、active .活泼的, 活跃的; 积极的Jenny take actively part inthe activity.5、advice劝告, 忠告, 意见We should take ourteachers’ advice and workhard everyday.七年级词汇拓展:1、allow [əˋlau]允许, 许可(做某事)allow doing sth.Do they allow smoking in the cinemas?他们允许在电影院里抽烟吗?2、angry [ˋæŋɡri] 1.愤怒的, 生气的 2.(天气等)恶劣的, 狂怒的I was angry to hear it.我听了这话而生气。
Unit 8 词汇扩展短语及知识点练习人教版八年级英语下册
八下Unit 8一、词汇扩展1.sand n.沙滩;沙→sandy adj.铺满沙子的:含沙的2.pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲→popular adj.受欢迎的3.southern adj.南方的→south n./adj.南;南方;南方的ughter n.笑;笑声→laugh v.笑;大笑5.beauty n.美;美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的;美好的→beautifully adv.美妙地;美好地6.record n.唱片; v. 记录;录制;录(音)→recorder n.录音机;录像机7.actually adv.真实地;事实上→actual adj.真实的;事实的二、短语1. finish doing sth.完成做某事2. arrive at/in someplace到达某地3. learn to do sth.学习做某事4. see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事5. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事6. name sb.sth.给某人取名为……7. teach sb.sth.教某人某事8. use sth to do sth.用某物做某事9. love to do/ doing sth.喜欢做某事10. be interested in sth./ doing sth.对某事/做某事感兴趣11.can’ t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事12. used to do sth.过去常常做某事13. be kind to sb对某人友好14.have/ has been to someplace去过某地15. bring… back to把……带回到三、知识点练习1.full of 充满He received several baskets _______cards and letters of congratulations.A.full ofB.are full ofC.fill withD. are filled with2.grow水稻这个季节正在快速生长。
中考考纲词组(加拓展)
have the ability to do sth.improve my reading abilitybe able to do sth.above zero零度以上go abroad出国accept my advice接受我的建议A traffic accident一起交通事故achieve success获得成功go across the river过马路outdoor activitiestake an active part in…the most active student in the singing groupan actorthree actressesactually =in factadd pleasure to our lifein additiona couple of advantages/disadvantageswhat an important piece of advice!What good advice!Can’t afford to do sth.be afraid ofin Africaagain and again=over and overbe againstat the age of 15a fisherman aged 65=a 65-year-old fisherman agree to sth. /with sb.go ahead/ahead ofmy aim is to doaim to do sth.打算做…the alarm goes off.keep the pets alivebe allowed to do sth.=allow sb. to do sth.be not allowed to do sth.=mustn’t do sth.hardly = almost notlive alonefeel lonelyget along well with sb./sth.walk along the roadaltogether = in allalways= all the timebe amazed at=be surprised atbe filled with ambition to become a great inventor be popular among the foreignersan amusement parkin ancient timeslook angrylook angriy at sth./sbthe biggest animal aliveone another=each otherthe answer to the questionbetter than any other student in our class/anybody else/the othersgo anywhereapologize to sb. for sth.appear→ disappearapply to them for help. 向他们求援April Fool’s Daycover an area of 15 square kilometers.argue with sb.join the army→be in the armyshow sb. aroundarrange a meetingarrive in /atwrite an article on sth. for…an artistPage 118-119Ask sb.(not) to do sth.ask an assistant for advice 向助手求助attack the enemy 攻击敌人attend a meeting/university/church/school 出席会议pay attention to sth. 注意…an attitude to/toward our parents 对父母的态度attract a great number of visitors 吸引大量的游客be attractive to sb. 对某人有吸引力The audience enjoyed every minute of the performance.On August 15thAustralia→ Australian(s)an automatic washing-machine 一台自动洗衣机on a cool autumn afternoon 一个凉爽的秋天的下午on average按平均值the information available 可得到的信息received an award 得了一个奖be awarded the top prize. 获得头奖have been away for three years=left three years ago 离开三年了How awful! 多可怕!have an awful earthquake 发生了可怕的地震B)Give back 归还get back 要回have a good family background. 拥有一个好的家庭背景。
初中语文词汇短语归纳总结
初中语文词汇短语归纳总结初中语文是我们学习中的一门重要科目,而掌握语文词汇和短语的使用更是我们学习语文的基础。
下面将对初中语文中常见的词汇和短语进行归纳总结,帮助大家更好地掌握语文知识。
一、词汇归纳总结1. 名词类:- 人物类:学生、老师、父母、同学、朋友、家人等- 动物类:狗、猫、鸟、鱼、猴子、大象等- 植物类:树、花、草、果树、蔬菜、粮食等- 地理类:山、河、湖、海、城市、村庄、桥梁等- 其他类:书、笔、纸、电脑、手机、电视等2. 动词类:- 日常生活类:吃、喝、睡、玩、学习、工作等- 运动类:跑、跳、游泳、打篮球、踢足球、唱歌等- 感情类:喜欢、爱、讨厌、怕、感激、忧虑等- 行为类:走、看、听、说、写、画等3. 形容词类:- 形容人的特点:高、矮、胖、瘦、聪明、勤奋等- 形容事物的特征:大、小、长、短、快、慢等- 形容情感和心理:高兴、忧虑、紧张、无聊等- 形容颜色:红、黄、蓝、绿、黑、白等4. 副词类:- 时间副词:今天、昨天、明天、上午、下午、晚上等- 地点副词:这里、那里、外面、里面、左边、右边等- 程度副词:很、非常、稍微、非常、有点、十分等- 方式副词:慢慢地、快速地、认真地、轻轻地等5. 介词类:- 时间介词:在、在...之前、在...之后、从...到、在...期间等 - 地点介词:在、到、从、往、走到等- 方式介词:用、以、靠等- 所属介词:的、之中、之间等二、短语归纳总结1. 日常用语:- 问候用语:你好!早上好!晚上好!再见!谢谢!请问!等 - 打电话用语:喂!你好,请问...吗?我是...- 请教用语:请问...怎么样?我不明白,能给我解释一下吗?- 道谢用语:非常感谢你的帮助!谢谢你的关心!2. 叙述短语:- 过去的事情:从前、过去、那时候、以前、小时候等- 现在的事情:现在、目前、此刻、现代、当代等- 将来的事情:将来、未来、以后、明天、后天等- 描述事物特点:有...的、是...的、非常...、相当...3. 表达观点:- 我认为...;我觉得...;依我看...;据我所知...- 根据我的经验...;就我个人而言...4. 表达原因:- 因为...所以...;由于...导致...;出于...的原因...- 从...角度看...;从...方面来说...;考虑到...5. 表示转折:- 虽然...但是...;尽管...但是...;然而...- 只要...就...;不管...都...总结归纳了初中语文常见的词汇和短语,希望对大家的语文学习有所帮助。
九年级扩充词汇与词组(Unit1-14)
九年级扩充词汇与词组(Unit1-14)1-2单元1.loud(adj& adv.)-→loudly(adv.)大声地→aloud (adv.)大声地;出声地2.pronounce(v.)→pronunciation(n.)发音;读音3 . patient(adj,& n.)→patience(n. )耐心→impatient (adj.)没有耐心的→patiently(adv.)耐心地4.improve speaking skills提高说话技巧5. express(v.& adj.) →expression(n.)表情;表达→express oneself 表达自己的思想6. look up查阅7. give a report作报告8. be born with (the ability)天生具有(能力)9. pay attention to注意;关注10. active(adj. )→activity(n.)活动11.connect...with. …把……和……连接起来12.create(v.)-→creation (n.)创造→creator(n. )创造者13. so that以便于14.connect(v.)-→connection (n.)连接15. people in need有需要的人17. know(v.)→knowledge(n.)知识;学问一→knowledgeable(adj.)有知识的18. put on增加(体重);发胖19. lay out摆开;布置20. wash away_冲走;清洗掉21. share sth with sb. 和某人分享某物22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人23. wise(adj.)→wisely(adv.)明智地;聪明地-→wisdom(n.)智慧24. dress up as... 打扮成……25.able(adj.)→ability(n.)能力;才能be able to do sth. 能够做某事26. end up_最终;结果27.die(vi)一→dead(adj,)死的→death (n.)死亡28.discover(v.)→discovery(n.)发现29. strange(adj.)→stranger(n.)陌生人30. steal(v. )→stole(过去式)一stolen(过去分词)偷steal away 偷走;溜掉31.lie(v.& n.)→lay(过去式)→lain(过去分词)→lying(现在分词)存在;平躺lie in位于……lie down 躺下lie on 位于……之上;依赖32.l ay(v.)→laid(过去式/过去分词)产卵;放置33 lay out 摆放34. warm(adj.)→warmth(n.)温暖35.spread(v. )→spread(过去式/过去分词)传播38.punish--punishment (v.--n.)惩罚36.spread around 分散;扩散37.spread over传遍,延续;遍布于……39.温暖(adj.--n.)warm--warmth1 页3-4单元1. suggest(v. )suggestion(n. ) 建议suggest doing sth.建议做某事2.humor(n.)→ humorous (adj)有幽默感的;3. polite(adj.)→ politely (adv.) 礼貌地→impolite(反义词)不礼貌的→_politeness(n. )礼貌4.center(n.)-→_central_(adj.)中心的;中央的5.direction(n.)-→direct(adj,)直接的;直率的5.correct(adj.)-→incorrect(反义词)不正确的→correctly(adv.)正确地6. deal with对付;处理7.normal(adj.)-→normally(adv.)通常;正常情况下8. in public公开地9.fight on奋力坚持下去10. convenience (n. )-→ convenient(adj.)便利的;方11. take pride in为……感到自豪12.骄傲(n.-adj.)pride-proud12. help(v.& n. )→helpful (adj.)有用的→helpless (adj. )无用的13. take up 从事;占用14. to one's surprise_令某人吃惊的是15. even though/if 即使;尽管16.be helpful to sb._对某人有益17. interview(v. & n. )→ interviewer(n. )采访者18. get good scores 取得好成绩19. fail(v. ) → failure (n. ) 失败20. be absent from 缺席21. examination(n. )→examine(v. )检查;检验_22. introduce(t.)→introduction(n.)介绍5-6单元1. leaf(n. )-→leaves(pl.)叶子2.produce(t.)一→producer(n.)生产商;制作人product design_产品设计3.tum..into. …变成…….4. all of a sudden突然地5. by mistake错误地;无意中6. divide.….into.…把……分为…….7. nation(n.)→national(adj.)国家的;民族的8.popular(adj.)→popularity(n.)受欢迎;be popular with sb .受某人的欢迫9.music(n.) →musical_(adj.) 音乐的;有音乐10.translate into翻译成……;转化成…11. at a very high heat 在高温下12. electricity(n. ) →electric (adj.) 电的→electronic(adj.)电子的13. professional(adj. )→profession (n.)职业14. celebrate(v. )→celebration(n. )庆祝15 in celebration of为庆祝……2页16. be known for 以……闻名17. avoid doing sth.避免做某事18. be held in.…._在……举办19. have a point有道理的20. pleasure(n.)→pleasant(adj.)高兴的;愉快的21. by accident偶然意外22 pleased (adj.)高兴的;满意的23.be pleased with... 对……满意24. take place_发生;出现7-8单元1. manage(v. ) → manager(n.) 经理→__management_(n.)经营;管理2.society(n.)-→social(adj;) 社会的3.keep.…away from.避免接近……;远离……4.get in the way of.. 挡…… 的路5.be serious about.. 对… … 认真6. run after 追逐;追赶;追求7. at the same time 同时;8.poem(n.)→ poet (n. )诗人9.mystery(n.)→mysterious(adj.)神秘的10. communicate with.…._与……交流11. give sb a hug 给某人一个拥抱12. think back to 回想起13. move out 搬出去14. achieve one's dream_实现某人的梦想15. regret(n. & v. )→__regretful__(adj.)后悔的16.lead(v.)→_ led_(过去式/过去分词)带路;领导→__leader__ (n. )领导;领袖17. lead to_导致;通向18.lead into 引入;导致19. safe(adj. )-→safety(n. )安全;安全性→safely (adv. ) 安全地20. educate(v. )-→ education (n.)教育→educational (adj.)教育的;有教育意义的21. bad(adj.)→badly(adv.)严重地;差;非常9-10单元1.value(v.& n.)→valuable(adj;))责重的;很有用的2.take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞3.east(n.)-→ eastern (adj.)东方的--东方4. intelligent(adj.) →intelligence(n.) 智慧, 智力5.base on基于,以……为根据6.in that case既然那样;假使那样的话7. sad (adj.)→sadness (n. )悲伤;悲痛8. mad(adj. )→madness(n. )痕狂;愚蠢行为be mad at对……愤怒9. worth(adj.& n.)→worthy (adj.)值得……的be worth doing值得做;be worthy of值得;配得上10. electronic(adj.)→electricity(n. )电力:电11.pain(n.)→painful(adj.)令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的3页12. north(n. ) →northern (adj.) 北方的13.make sb feel at home_使(某人)感到宾至如归14.have spare time有空闲时间15.in one's spare time在某人空闲时候16.hold out my hand伸出我的手V17. perform(v.)→performance(n.)表演;演出→performer(n.)表演者;演出者11-12单元1.be disappointed with……对.....感到失望2.friend(n. )-→friendship(n.) 友谊,friendly(adj.)友好的3.expect(v.)→unexpected(adj.)期待--出乎意料的;4. examine(t. ) →examination (n. ) 考试→ expectation(n.)期望5.power(n.)一→powerful(adj.)强有力的;力量强大的6. embarrass (t. ) →embarrassed (adj. ) 窘迫的;→ embarrassment(n.)尴尬;7. wealth(n. )→ wealthy(adj.)富有的8. oversleep(v. )→overslept (过去式/过去分词)睡过头;睡得太久9.official(adj.)官方的;正式的10 work on从事11. discover(v. )→discovery(n. )发现;发觉12.weigh(v.)→weight(n.)重量;分量13. courage(n. )→→encourage(v. ) 勇气--鼓励14. alive(adj.)→live(v.)居住;生活live on靠……生活;继续活着15. disappoint(v..)→disappointment(n.)失望;沮丧;→ disappointed_(adj.)失望的;沮丧16. appear(v..)一→disappear(反义词)消失;不见→appearance(n.)出现;外貌17.sell out_卖光18. leave out_忽略;不提及19. call sb. in 召来;叫来20. neither.….nor..._既不……也不……21. to start with起初;开始时22. let..down_使……失望23. kick sb. off开除某人24. rather than而不是25. pull together 齐心协力;通力合作26. give...a lift/ride 捎(某人)一程27. in line with 与……一致;与……成一直线28. show up显露;露面29. by the end of ..._到……结束时30. stare at盯着31. take one's position代替某人的位置32. be close to doing几乎就要做某事33. be about to do sth.正要做某事13-14单元1..take part in 参加4页2. recycle(p.)一→recyclable(adj.)可回收利用的3. pay for付费;付出代价4. advantage(n. )一→disadvantage(n. )不利因素:障碍take advantage of 利用5. throw away扔掉;抛弃 4 页6. put sth to good use充分利用某物7.harm(n&v.)→ harmful(adj.)有害的→harmless (adj.)无害的;不会导致do no harm 无害8.take advantage of 利用9. pull down 拆毁10. bring back 带回来11.in a row成一排;连续12. look back at_ 回首(往事);回忆;回顾13. law(n.)一→__ lawyer_(n.)法律--律师14.make a mess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)15. keep one's cool_沉住气;保持冷静16._go by__(时间)逝去;过去17.thirst(n. & v.)→thirsty(adj.)渴望的;口渴的18. believe in信任;信赖19. responsible(adj.) →responsibility(n.)责任20. first of all 首先21.cost(n.& v.)→cost(过去式/过去分词)花费at the cost of 以……为代价21. be thirsty for 渴望:渴求22.be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激23. ahead of在……前面24. along with连同25. instruct(v.)→instruction(n.)指示;命令26. be responsible for对……有责任;负责任27. set out出发;启程28. overcome(v. )→overcame(过去式)29. separate from 分离;隔开30. congratulate(v. )→congratulation(n. )祝贺;祝词31.thank(n.& v.)→ thankful(adj.)感谢的32.creative(adj.)→_ creativity__ (n.)有创造力的--创造力33. graduate(v. )一→graduation(n. )毕业34.play a part in doing sth.参与做某事36.make a difference to..._对……有影响;起作用37. be harmful to/do harm to... 对……有害。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
n. & v. n. & v. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. adj.& n. n. n. v. n. n. n. n. n. & v. n. v. & n. n. n. n. adj. & v. adj. adj. v. n. v. v. & adj. n. n. adj. n. n. n. n. n.
初中要求掌握的词汇及其拓展 词性 意项 art. 一(个,件) n. 能力;才干 adj. 能够;有能力的 prep. 大约;到处;四处 在… 上面;上面的 prep. adv. 在国外 adj. 缺席的;不在场的 n. 口音;重音 pre. 根据;依照 v 接受 n. 事故;意外的事. n. 疼痛 v. 完成,实现 从(某物)的一边到另一 across prep. 边;横过 act n.&v. 表演,节目,行为,举动 action n. 行动;行为;所作之事 active adj. 活跃的;活泼的 activity n. 活动 adult n. 成年人,成人 add v. 加;增加;又说;继续说 address n. 住址;地址;通讯处 advantage n. 有利条件;优点;好处 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 劝告;忠告;建议 advise v. 建议;忠告 afford v. 买得起, 负担的起 afraid adj. 害怕的 adv.prep & after 在……之后;在……后面 conj. afternoon n. 下午;午后 again adv. 再一次 against prep 反对;违反. age n. 年龄;年纪 ago 以前;在...前 adv. agree v. 同意;答应 agreement n. 同意;承诺;协定 AIDS n. 艾滋病 (音乐)曲调;旋律;空气 air n. v. air 晾晒;使…通风 单词 a (an) ability able about above abroad absent accent according to accept accident ache achieve
v. n. n. n. & v. n. & modal v n. v. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. v. adj. adj. v. n. v. n. & v. n. n. n. v. n. n. n. adj. adv. n. n. n. n. v. n. & v. adj. v.
无聊的;令人生厌的 出生 借;借入;借来 老板 二者;两者都 瓶子 底 碗;钵 盒子;箱子 男孩 大脑 勇敢的;无畏的 面包 打破(断;碎); 损坏; 撕开 早餐 呼吸 呼吸 桥 明亮的;聪明的 拿来, 带来;取来 兄弟 棕色的;褐色的 擦刷 构筑;建筑;建造 房屋;建筑物 燃;烧;着火;使烧焦 公共汽车 商业;买卖;交易 忙的;忙碌的;繁忙的 但是 黄油 蝴蝶 买 由……被;在……之前;不 晚于 再见 卷心菜 蛋糕;糕饼类食品
airline airplane airport alive all allow almost alone along aloud already also although (=though) always America / the USA American among ancient and angry animal another answer ant any anybody anything anyway anywhere appear apple April Area arm army around arrive
艺术;美术;艺术品 (报刊上的)文章 当 时;在 的同时;因 adv.conj & 为;由于; 像 一样; prep. conj 同样adv(后接连词as) 一 样;一般;prep作为;当作 n 亚洲 a & n. 亚洲的;亚洲人的;亚洲人 v. 问;询问 adj. 睡着的 在(里面或附近);在(点 prep. 刻) n. 大西洋 n. 注意;专心;留心 n. 八月 n. 姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母 n. 澳洲;澳大利亚 澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人 adj & n. 的; 澳大利亚人 n. 秋天 adj. 可利用的;可获得的 n. 观众;听众 v. 唤醒;使醒;醒 adv. 向远处;在远处 v. 婴儿;小孩 adv. & n. 回原处;后背;脊背 n. 背景 adj. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. adj. n. n. n. v. n. n. 坏的;劣质的 书包;提包; 口袋 球 气球 竹子 香蕉 银行 棒球 基本的 篮子 篮球 浴室;洗澡间 是 海滩;湖滩 熊
允许,承认 几乎;差不多 独自地;单独地 (与动词连用)表示向前移 adv. & prep 动 adv. 出声地;高声地 adv. 早已;先前 adv. 也 conj. adv. n. adj.& n. 虽然;即使;纵然 总是;一直;永远 美国;美洲
n. n. n adj adj. & pron. v. adv. adj.
call camel camera camp can Canada cancel candle cancer candy cap capital captain car card care careful careless carry cat catch (caught, caught) cause CD CD-ROM ceiling celebrate cent centre (center) century certain certainly chair chairman/woma n chalk chance change chant cheap cheat
check cheer cheese chemistry chess chest chick chicken child (pl. children) China Chinese chocolate choice choose (chose, chosenchurch cinema circle city clap class classmate classroom clean clear clever climb clock clone close clothes cloud cloudy club coach coal coast coat
n. n.
beat beautiful because become bed bedroom bee beef before begin (began, begun) behavior behind believe bell below beside besides between beyond big bike =bicycle bill bird birth birthday biscuit bit bitter black blackboard blind blood blow (blew, blown) blue board boat body book
喊叫;打电话 骆驼 照相机 营地;露营 金属罐;能;可以;会 加拿大(北美洲) 取消;撤销 蜡烛 癌 糖果 帽子 省会;首都 领队;队长;主将 小汽车 卡片 关心;忧虑 小心的仔细的 粗心的 搬运;携带 猫 捕获;赶上(车;船等) 造成;使发生 激光唱片(缩写词) 光碟只读存储器 天花板,顶蓬 庆祝;祝贺;表扬;赞美; 举行 分 中心;中央 世纪;百年 确实的;无疑的 当然 椅子 主席;会长 粉笔 机会;运气;机遇 变;改变 歌曲;旋律;长;歌颂 便宜的 骗;欺骗
v. & n. adj. conj. v. n. n. n. n. prep. adv. & conj. v. n. prep. n. prep. prep. prep. & adv. prep. prep. adj. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. adj. adj. & n. n. adj. n. v. n. & adj. n. n. n. n.
art article as Asia Asian ask asleep at Atlantic Ocean attention August aunt Australia Australian autumn available avoid awake away baby back background bad ( worse, worst) bag ball balloon bamboo banana bank baseball basic basket basketball bathroom be (is, am ,are was were been) beach bear
航空公司 飞机 飞机场 活的;活着的 全部地;全(部)所有的
美国的;美国人的;美国人 在...中间;在(三个以上) prep. 之间 adj 古代的;古老的 conj. 和;又;而 adj. 生气的;愤怒的 n 动物. adj. & pron 再一;另一;另一个. n.& v. 回答;答复 n. 蚂蚁 pron. & (无论)哪一个;哪些;任 adj. 何的 pron. 任何人;无论谁 pron. 什么;无论什么 adv. 不管怎样;无论用何种方式 (用于否定句中)到处;无 adv. 论哪里 v. 出现;露面;(公开)演出 n. 苹果 n. 四月 n. 地区;区域;范围 n. 臂;胳膊 n. 军队 prep. 大约 v. 到达;抵达
核对;检查 欢呼;喝彩 奶酪;干酪 化学 国际象棋 胸口 小鸡 鸡;鸡肉 孩子 中国 中国人;汉语;中国的 巧克力 选择 选择 (常pl.)筷子 圣诞节 教堂 电影院 圆;使旋转;循环 城市;都市;市 拍手;击掌;拍手声;碰 撞声 班级;课;等级;类别 同班同学 教室 清洁的;干净的;使清洁; 弄干净 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的 聪明的;机敏的 攀登;攀爬;爬上 钟 无性繁殖;克隆 近的;接近的;关闭 衣服;各种衣物 云 多云的 俱乐部 教练 煤 海岸 上衣