2017届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity导学案新人教版选修8.doc
高中英语 Unit1 A land of diversity 第3课时导学案 新人教版选修8
高中英语 Unit1 A land of diversity 第3课时导学案新人教版选修8Unit1 A land of diversity第3课时导学案新人教版选修8【学习目标】1、培养学生阅读理解的能力。
2、通过阅读篇章,了解加利福尼亚是一个多民族、多文化的地方,并加州的变化发展过程有更深的了解【重点难点】快速阅读的方法及策略【学习内容】Step1、Preparing lessons &self-study and exploring the problems Task1、Fill in the blankets according to the map、1、Ocean on the east coast _________________2、Ocean on the west cost __________________3、Country to the north of USA __________________4、Country to the south of USA ________________5、Mountains range in the west______________________Step2、Finishing plan & asking questionsRead the passage quickly and finish the following comprehensive exercises:Taks2、 Read the short passages at Page1-3 and choose one from A,B,C and D for each exercise in the following、1、The main idea of this passage is _________、A、 the life of CaliforniansB、 the population of CaliforniaC、 the land of CaliforniaD、the history of California2、How did the first settlers come toCalifornia?___________A、 They flied to California over the Pacific OceanB、They sailed southward through the Indian OceanC、They got to America crossing the Bering Strait in the Arctic by means of a land bridgeD、 They sailed to the west in the Spanish ships3、 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? __________A、 Most people did not become rich but settled in CaliforniaB、 Most people died in the gold rushC、 The first to arrive in California for gold were AsiansD、 All the people became rich in the gold rush4、Where do Chinese-Americans live ? ___________A、 They live in all parts of CaliforniaB、 They only live in the Chinatowns of Los AngelesC、 They only live in San FranciscoD、 They live in California as well as in Los Angeles5、What about the future of California?_________A、 The racial culture will go onB、 Its climate and lifestyle will change a lotC、 More and more people will come to California only for goldD、 More travelers will be attracted to Californiafor the climate and the lifestyleStep3、Researching cooperatively& answering questions(合作探究, 解决问题)Task3、Skimming: answer the following questions:1、Who were the first to arrive in California to rush for gold?2、 When and why did the large number of Chinese immigrate to California?3、 What attracted people from different parts of the world to immigrate to California?Step4、Summing and summarizing knowledge(总结,梳理知识)Task4、 Get the students to find the following sentences in the passage and learn the usages of them、1、(1)However, it is likely that Native Americans wereliving in California at least fifteen thousand years ago、然而,美洲土著人很可能在15 000年前就在加州生活着。
英语:Unit1Alandofdiversity学案(新人教版选修8)
数形式相同,被 every 修饰时谓语动词用单数形式;被 all 修饰时谓语动词用复数形式。
(2)Majority
(3) ① in ② over
(4) ① prefer/prefers ② is
(2) ① This is by no means a good way to solve the problem. ②He let himself down slowly by means of a rope.
她不会说话,但
3. majority
n . 大多数;大半
A/The majority of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health.
高手过招
(1) 单项填空
—May I have a look at your book?
—
.
A. By this means
B. By all means
C. By this way
D. By any means
( 2)翻译句子
①这绝非解决问题的良计。
②他借助一根绳子慢慢地下来了。
解析: (1) 选 B 。 by all means 意为 “一定;当然可以 ”,符合句意。
无差别地;一视同仁地
联想拓展
distinct adj.
清晰的;明显的;明确的
be distinct in ...from ...
在某方面与 …… 不同
( as ) distinct from ...
与 …… 不同(的)
He has a distinct gift for drawing.
他有很明显的绘画天赋。
(4) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity导学案新人教版选修8
高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 A land of diversity导学案新人教版选修8NATIVE AMERICANSExactly when the first people arrived in 1.________ we now know as California, no one really knows. However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge 2.________existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century, after the 3.__________(arrive) of the Europeans, the native people suffered greatly. Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. In addition, many died from the diseases 4._________(bring) by the Europeans. However, some survived these terrible times, and today there are 5.__________ (many) Native Americans living in California than in any other state.THE SPANISHIn the 18th century California was ruled by Spain. Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century, 6._________ they fought against the native people and took their land. Two centuries later, the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of7.________ we now call the United States. Of the first Spanish8. ________ (go) to California, the majority were religious men, whose ministry was to teach he Catholic religion to the natives. In 1821, the people of Mexico gained their independence from Spain. California then became part of Mexico. In 1846 the United States declared war on Mexico, and after the war won by the USA, Mexico had to give California to the USA. However, there is still a strong Spanish influence in the state. That is why today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish 9._________ a first or second language.RUSSIANSIn the early 1800s, Russian hunters who had originally gone to Alaska, began settling in California. Today there are about 25 000 Russian-Americans living in and around San Francisco.GOLD MINERSIn 1848, not long after the American-Mexican war, gold was discovered in California. The dream of becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the world. The nearest, and therefore the first to arrive, were South Americans and people from the United States. Then adventurers from European Asia soon followed. In fact, few achieved their dream of becoming rich. Some died or returned home, but most remained in California to make a life for themselves10.__________(尽管) great hardship. They settled in the new towns or on farms. By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850, it was already a multicultural society.LATER ARRIVALSAlthough Chinese immigrants began to arrive during the Gold Rush Period, it was the building of the rail network from the west to the east coast that brought even larger numbers to California in the 1860s. Today, Chinese-Americans live in all parts of California, although a large percentage have chosen to stay in the “Chinatowns” of Los Angeles and San Francisco.Other immigrants such as Italians, mainly fishermen also wine makers, arrived in California in the late 19th century. In 1911 immigrants from Denmark established a town of their own, which today still keeps up their Danish culture. By the 1920s the film industry was well established in Hollywood, California. The industry boom attracted Europeans 11._________ (include) many Jewish people. Today California has the second largest Jewish population in the United States.Japanese farmers began arriving in California at the beginning of the 20th century, and since the 1980s a lot more 12. ___________(settle) there. People from Africa have been living in California since the 1800s, when they moved north from Mexico. However, even more arrived between 1942 and 1945 to work in ship and aircraft industries.MOST RECENT ARRIVALSIn more recent decades, California has become home to more people from Asia, including Koreans, Cambodians, Vietnamese and Laotians. Since its beginning in the 1970s, the computer industry has attracted Indians and Pakistanis to California.THE FUTUREPeople from different parts of the world, attracted by the climate and the lifestyle, still immigrate to California. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be 13._______ great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures. 重点单词:1. elect vt. N. election1) She elected to return to work after her baby was born.2) They elected Tom (as) their representative.To be elected to the House, a person must be twenty five years old and must have been a United States citizen for seven years.【即学即练】The government is made up of men and women ______ (elect) by the people of the country.2. occur vi.pt. occurred pp. occurred occurrence n1) The accident occurred at five o'clock.2) occur to sb.A brilliant idea occurred to me / came to my mind/struck me.It didn’t occur to me that his wife was having an affair.It occurred to me to visit my teacher.3. indicate v. N. indication1) Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast.A red sky at night often indicates fine weather the next day.2) T he arrow on a sign indicates the way to go.4.slip v. Pt: slipped pp:slipped adj. slipperyShe slipped over on the ice and broke her leg. The fish slipped out of my hand.The student slipped out of the classroom. The years slipped by.【拓展】I was supposed to go to the dentist today, but it completely slipped my mind.Don’t let the chance to work abroad slip through your fingers.重点短语:1. live on1) Mozart is dead but his music lives on.2) Small birds live mainly on insects. He lives on a salary of $500 a month. 【拓展】 live up to 达到,符合,不辜负(他人的期望)live with 和…一起住;忍受 live through 经历..而幸存【即学即练】1)These traditions will ___________ for centuries.2)He ____________ both world wars.3) You might not like the situation, but you’ll have to learn to________ it.4) He failed to ________________ his parents’ expectations.2. by means of _____________【拓展】by all means=of course; by no means 决不;一点也不【即学即练】1)By no means ____________(他们将屈服) to the terrible circumstances at that time although faced with great difficulty.2) The local army men helped the victims of the earthquake _________ rebuilding their houses.3. keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)I think you should keep up your courage/ your good work.They sang songs to keep their spirits up.重点句式:1. It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA, having attracted people from all over the world.(1) multicultural adj. multi- 多、多方面、多方向的multi-coloured 多色的 multi-racial 多种族的multi-media 多媒体 multiparty多党制的(2) having done…作状语, 表示这个动作发生在主句动作之前练一练:* The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ___at the end of last March.A.has been launched B.having been launchedC.being launched D.to be launched* ___in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited2. Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men.majority n.大多数… minority n.少数The majority of students ________ hard-working.The majority of the damage _______ easy to repair.the majority of + n. 后可用_______,也可用__________, 谓语动词由___________决定。
高三英语一轮复习学案导学: Unit 1 A land of diversity
Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.情景默写1.In the north of India,the population is booming(处于迅速发展时期)due to high birth rates.(2017·江苏卷)2.A strong man will bear hardship (困难) without complaining.3.It just occurred (发生) to me that if we wanted to go to the seashore for our vacation,we had better make reservations in advance.4.Anyone who goes abroad will accept security check at the customs (海关).5. Undergraduates have been hired (雇用) since 2016 to assist in creating an environmentally friendly campus.6.The gunmen will not escape punishment (惩罚).7.We have only a small percentage (百分比) of foreign books.8.The route has been marked__out (划出) so that it is easy to find his house.9.John preferred to go into business alone rather than team__up__with (合作) anyone else.10.The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house by__means__of (通过) a ladder.11.Mr.Brown sent an e-mail to the manager,applying__for (申请) a job in the company.12.It is honorable to make__a__life (谋生) with your hands while depending on others is a shame.13.After seeing a__great/good__many (许多) homeless people in the streets,I thought I should do something for them.14.Halfway through the chapter I realized I hadn’t taken anything in(吸收).15.To__keep__up (维持) good relationships with your teachers and classmates,you should learn to be on good terms with them.Ⅱ.词性转换1.Apparently,she took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident.(apparent)2.All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th.(apply)3.The distinction between them is not so distinct for they are twins.(distinct)4.A new law has been brought in to discourage racial prejudice and ask equal rights for different races.(race)5.He was elected as the president again and some thought the election was a total failure.(elect)6.He indicated that an indicator should give me some indications of how I did in the test.(indicate)7.One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job.(majority)1.句型公式:what引导的名词性从句这幅画使我想起了我在那个村子里的经历。
Unit1《Alandofdiversity》学案1新人教版选修8
Unit 1 A land of diversity(I)预习学案Ⅰ短语:1 美国第三大洲 ____________________2 不同时期__________________________3 用…方法借助____________________4 史前时期__________________________5 成为奴隶_________________________6 与土著人打仗______________________7 从….获得独立_____________________ 8.向…宣战__________________________9 战败______________________________ 10 定居_____________________________ 11 旧金山及附近地区_________________ 12 圆了发财梦_______________________13谋生_____________________________ 14 在新城或农场____________________15 建立自己的新城____________________ 16 在近几十年里_____________________ 17成为…的家__________________________ 18移居某地__________________________ Ⅱ课文阅读理解(Text A)1. What does the text mainly talk about ?A The history of California.B The large population of California.C The people of California.D The climate and lifestyle of California.2. How did California become a state of America?A Mexico gained independence from Spain.B Mexico lost the America-Mexico war and then gave it to the USA.C Spain lost the Spain-America war .D Spain gave it to the USA as a gift.3. Which of the following statements is not true ?A A lot of people became rich in the gold rush.B Most people died in the gold rush .C. After the gold rush , most people settled in California although they did not find gold.D The first to arrive in California for gold were Europeans.4. What’s the main reason that Chinese immigrants came to California?A For gold.B For the building of the railway.C To open restaurants.D To live in the Chinatown.5. Why has California attracted so many people ?A Gold was discovered here .B It has attractive clime and lifestyle .C Many people came here to make a fortune .D All of the above .Ⅲ Read the text again and finish part 2 & 3 of comprehending(Page 3, 4 )Ⅳ长难句翻译:1 This is not surprising when you know the history of California, which at various times, has attracted people from nearly every country in the world.2 Two centuries later, the Spanish had settled in most parts of America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States.3 Although Chinese immigrants began to arrive during the Gold Rush Period, it was the building of the railway from the west to the east coast that brought even larger number to California in the 1860s.4 It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no major racial or cultural groups, but simple a mixture of many race and cultures.Ⅴ重点句子填空并背诵:1This is not__________ when you know the history of California,_____ ,_________,has attracted people from nearly every country in the world.2 Exactly when the first people arrived in_______ we now know as California, no one really knows.3 However, it _____________ Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousands years ago.4 Thousands were killed or ____________. __________,many died from the diseases _______by Europeans.5 Spanish soldiers first arrived in South American in the early 16th century when they _________the native people and ______their land.6 Of the first Spanish to go California , the majority _______religious men.7 However , in 1846 the United Sates _______________Mexico and after it _______the war , Mexico had to give California to the United Sates.8 Many died or returned home , but most ________ in California to _____________ for themselves.9 In 1911 immigrants from Denmark _________a town of their own, _______today still ________its Danish culture.10 In more recent decades, California has ____________ people from Asia ,________Cambodians, Koreans, Vietnamese and Laotians.Unit 1 A land of diversity课文学案Language points★★★★1.California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population (over 30 million people).1)California is the third largest state in the … 序数词可以修饰形容词的最高级The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.可以修饰形容词最高级的词:far / by far /much可以修饰比较的词:no / a little / a bit / any / slightlyYou ‘re standing too near the camera . Can you move ____?A a bit farB a little fartherC a bit of fartherD a little far2.) population un / cn. 人口The population of China_____ large. And 70% of the population of China_____ peasants.表示整体人口时谓语动词用单数,表示部分人口时谓语动词用复数。
高考英语一轮复习学案12:Unit 1 A land of diversity精品学案
Unit 1 A land of diversitymeans n.手段;方法As is known to us,telephone is a useful means of communication.众所周知,电话是一种有用的通讯工具。
Every possible means has been used to prevent the air pollution,but the sky is still not very clear.为防止空气污染,每种可能的方法都已用过了,但天空仍然不清澈。
(1)by means of 借用,依靠We express our feelings by means of words.我们用语言来表达感情。
(2)by no means=not at all一点……也不By no means am I satisfied with my present job.我对目前的工作一点也不满意。
(3)by this means通过这种方式You can do it by this means.你可以用这种办法去做。
(4)by all means 可以,当然行,务必—May I use your bicycle?我可以用你的自行车吗?—By all means!当然可以!majority n.大多数;大半He won the seat with a majority of 71 votes.他以71票的优势赢得了该席位。
A majority of people believe smoking is harmful to health.大多数人相信吸烟有害健康。
(1)单独用做主语,谓语动词用单数、复数均可。
The majority were/was against the plan.大多数人反对这个计划。
(2)单独用做主语,如果后面的表语是复数,那么谓语动词也用复数。
The majority who attended the meeting yesterday are students.昨天参加会议的大多数是学生。
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity学案新人教版选修8
Unit 1 A land of diversity多元化的社会晨读·记忆Immigrate to AmericaAttracted by the boom in America, my nephew teamed up with a Korean to illegally cross the Bearing Strait in the Arctic to America. To avoid the Customs’ punishment, they hid in a small ferry called the North Pole Seagull,sitting back to back without sleeping, showering and shaving for 3 days, and had no chance to mourn their lost luggage when landing. The hardship of this crossing was apparent.At first, he made a living by means of raising cattle and then was hired in aircraft industries。
He lived in a Catholic district。
Taking in a small percentage of Pakistani immigrants, the majority of the residents were from Italy and Denmark, who all kept up their customs and cultures. Different blocks here were distinctly marked out and indicated from the racial angle. It was unfair and needed reforming。
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity单元学案新人教版选修8
Unit 1 A land of diversity单元基础词汇语法回顾Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Actually,these ________(申请人)can only apply for the positions as a conductor.2.It ________(发生)to him that he had left the bag on the train.3.The new research ________(预示着)that the seagulls staying here e from Spain.4.My father ________(雇佣)three men to help him with the harvest last summer.5.Voters always ______(竞选)those who represent their needs.6.The ________(大多数)of the young people who are from Italy are learning Chinese in our school.7.Only a small ________(百分比)of the countries are thankful for our assistance.8.________(显然地),many Chinese women are interested in Korean movies.9.Hardly had we put down our ________(行李)and sat down when the train started off.10.She had looked everywhere for her children,but they were ________(到处都无)to be found,which made her very worried.答案10.nowhereⅡ.单句语法填空1.I was ________ (thank) to see they had all arrived safely.2.________ (slavery) used to be sold from Africa to the new world.3.At the meeting, young people were in the ________ (major).4.The ________ (discover) that her husband was unfaithful to her was a shock awakening.5.She will probably be late but she will e ________ (eventual).6.The ________ (nation) of the minority groups in that country is still an issue.7.As the wages were low, there were few ________ (apply) for the job.8.________ (apparent) they are getting divorced soon.9.Faced with such a situation, she felt a strange ________ (mix) of excitement and fear.10.The ________ (immigrate) of the birds is a mystery to us.11.He was the first person ________ (put) forward a good solution to the problem.12.Since the 1980s, people from Africa ________ (live) in California.13.________ is believed that he was the first to grow such vegetables.14.The club ________ (consist) of five women and ten men attracted the old people.15.In recent years, we ________ (plant) a great many trees.16.He pretended ________ (be) dead when the bear came near.17.Let it go, he thought; he didn't feel like ________ (argue).18.The fact ________ he failed the exam disappointed his parents.19.California has the second ________ (large) Jewish population in the United States.20.________ occurred to me that I had left my handbag on the taxi.答案9.mixture 10.immigration 11.to put 12.have been living13.It 14.consisting 15.have planted 16.to beⅢ.单句改错3.After the explosion,答案Ⅳ.语法填空When a boy was walking in the woods, he found two __1__ (starve) songbirds. He was so lonely __2__ he took them home and cared them with love. When the birds grew strong, they would greet him with a beautiful song every morning. The boy loved them very much and wanted their singing __3__ (last) forever.One day the boy left the cage open __4__ (care). One of the birds was trying to escape from the cage but __5__ (grasp) by the boy. When opening his hand, he was sad to find it dead. __6__ was his desperate love that killed the lovely bird!Then he noticed the other bird __7__ (move) back and forth on the edge of the cage. He could feel __8__ (it) great need for freedom. Without any __9__ (hesitate), the boy lifted it from the cage and flew it into the air. He wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew back and landed softly __10__ his shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody he had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly!答案Ⅴ.短文改错I fell love with travelling when I was a little girl. I dreamed of travel around the world one day. However, my family wasn't rich, as I couldn't ask my parents formoney to travel. In order to make my dream e truly, I worked part time to save money while I was studied at college. After I left for college and started working, I tried my best to save money, too. When I was 28 year old, I quit my job and began to realize my dream. While I was traveling, I took photographs and write articles for websites to make some money so that we could travel longer. If you have the dream, just go for it.答案I fell ∧in love with travelling when I was a little girl. I dreamed of travel travel l ingaround the world one day. However, my family wasn't rich, as soI couldn't ask my parentsfor money to travel. In order to make my dream e truly true, I worked part time to savemoney while I was studied studyingat college. After I left for \ college and started working,I tried my best to save money, too. When I was 28 year yearsold, I quit my job and beganto realize my dream. While I was traveling, I took photographs and write wrotearticlesfor websites to make some money so that we I could travel longer. If you have the adream,just go for it.单元能力训练与技巧指导Ⅰ.阅读理解ARecently ,I had lunch with a young Chinese student who studies at a college in New York.He is very bright and aspiring and I enjoyed our conversation.Still I felt frustrated and useless afterwards because I was not able to provide him with any good news.Graduating at the end of this year ,he asked me how he could find a job in this country and fulfill his career dreams.In recent years ,students who found a job here after graduation have had to go through a cruel lottery system to obtain their HIB working visa.And the success rates have been declining year after year because of the ever growing number of st year ,there were 233,000 applicants, and only 30 percent of them were lucky ,less than half of the rate in 2013.And it can only bee President Donald Trump's immigration policies inthis country are tightening up and this trend will continue for at least the next few years.In this case,foreign students studying social sciences,a field in which starting salaries are rarely above the required amount,can kiss their visa hopes goodbye.pared to the older generation of Chinese students,today's young people no longer consider the US as the only option.Many start to think China offers better opportunities in the longer term.This is not to say that Chinese students in the US are not interested in job opportunities here any more.A few years of work experience in the US can give them leverage when they finally land back in their home country.But if the job opportunities are largely reduced by the tightening of immigration policy,I expect there will be a decline.And if that happens,it is the American economy that will suffer from the loss of those educated,hardworking and talented immigrants.[语篇解读] 本文为一篇记叙文。
Unit 1 A land of diversity全单元优秀导学案
Unit 1 A land of diversity Ⅰ. 单元教学目标技能目标Skill Goals▲Talk about the USA▲Talk about (going) places▲Learn the words about the USA▲Learn how to ask questions and make comments▲Learn the usage of the Noun Clauses▲Write an introduction to places▲Study the culture and people of the USAⅡ. 目标语言功能句式Talk about (going) placesWhere have you visited recently?When did people first live there?What is the climate like?Why is it so warm / cold / dry / wet there?What’s the population of...?How many nationalities live there?What did you think about the people?What is the most important festival there?How do they celebrate it?What other interesting things did you see?That’s interesting / terrific / marvelous / cool / lovely / beautiful, wonderful!You’re exciting / wonderful.Good / Creative /Fantastic / Super job!词汇1.四会词汇Straitdistinct Arctic means majority ministry Catholic hardship elect federal rail percentage Italy Denmark boom aircraft Korea Korean Pakistan immigration racial crossing vice nephew pole applicant customs socialist occur cattle indicate luggage shavetram apparent apparently brake conductor slip bakery ferry hire seagull angle nowhere punishment justice mourn civil authority reform grasp thankful insert2.认读词汇illustrate, Alaska, prehistoric, immigrant, Hollywood, Laotian, conqueror, cable, Andrew, wharf, Alcatraz3.词组Live on, the Arctic, by means of, make a life, keep up, back to back, team up with, mark out, take in a great/good many, apply for结构Learn to use the Noun Clauses重点句子1. However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California... P22. Of the first Spanish to go to..., the majority were... P23. That is why... P24. Some died or returned home, but... P25. Although Chinese immigrants..., it was the building of... P26. It is believed that before long... P37. Built in 1873... was invented by... P88. It’s a... that takes in... P89. He was noticed by... and to find... P5110. He spoke publicly about..., using his fame to help... P51Ⅲ. 教材分析和教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以“地域文化”为主题, 旨在通过单元教学,使学生了解有关美国地理方面地知识;学习加利福尼亚州地简介,使学生对美国地文明史略见一斑;通过阅读名人传记,研究美国地民族文化,使学生对美国有全方位地认识,掌握有关美国地历史、地理、文化、民族等方面地词汇;学会运用名词性从句等语法知识,并通过相关练习,提高学生地语言运用能力;通过阅读一篇图文并茂地美国游记,学会书写电子邮件或明信片,介绍某一名胜古迹和人文景观;通过学习、探究我国少数民族地区地多种文化,以及撰写我国某一城市、省份或地区地简介,加深对祖国地域文化地了解,提高写作能力.b5E2R。
高中英语 Unit1 A land of diversity 第2课时导学案 新人教版选修8
高中英语 Unit1 A land of diversity 第2课时导学案新人教版选修8Unit1 A land of diversity第2课时导学案新人教版选修8【学习目标】Enable the students to master some key words and expressions、【重点难点】indicate ;team up with ; mark out ;take in; reform【学习内容】indicate vt、指出;标示;表明;暗示I asked him where my sister was and he indicated the shop opposite、我问他我姐姐在哪,他指了指对面的商店。
Research indicates that men find it easier to give up smoking than women、研究显示男人比女人更容易戒烟 Pay attention to the arrow indicating north、注意指示北方的箭头。
【归纳拓展】indicate 、sth to sb 向某人指出某物indicate that indicate sb to do sth 示意某人做某事as …、 Indicate,正如…所示【即学即用】1)乌云表明要下雨了。
The dark clouds __________ ________ it will rain soon、2)警察示意司机停下。
The policeman__________ the driver ________ stop、2、team up with (与某人)一起工作;与……合作The two companies have teamed up to develop a new racing car、那两个公司已合作研制新型赛车。
【即学即用】1)We’re discussing whether we should _______ ______ __________ other students to hire a car、2)He _____________ _______ (与哥哥一起合作)his brother in the project。
高中英语 Unit1 A land of diversity 第1课时导学案 新人教版选修8
高中英语 Unit1 A land of diversity 第1课时导学案新人教版选修8Unit1 A land of diversity第1课时导学案新人教版选修8【学习目标】Let the students master some key words and expressions、【重点难点】live on; by means of; majority; percentage; boom【学习内容】1、live on 继续存在,继续生存【归纳拓展】live on sth、以某物为食;以……为生live up to sth、依照…行事,符合…的标准live with sb、与某人生活在一起live with sth 容忍;忍受live a …、 Life 过…生活live through 度过;经历过Our government takes measures to make this custom live on我们的政府采取措施使这个风俗延续下去。
He died ten years ago, but his memory lives on、他年前去世了,但是他仍然活在人们的记忆中。
【即学即用】1)我看你得学会忍受这种现象。
Youll have to learnto__________ ________ it, Im afraid、2)他经历了两次世界大战。
He __________ ________two world wars、3)有些歌手以出售唱片的收入维持生活Some singers________ ________ their income for thei record sale、单选you should ________what your parents expect of you、A、 live up toB、 stand up toC、 look up toD、 run up to2、means n 方法;手段【归纳拓展】by this means(=in this way/with this method)通过这种办法by means of依靠/通过……方式by all means一定;务必;当然可以by no means(=in no way)决不;一点都不(用于句首时,部分倒装)by any means 无论如何He crossed the river by means of a raft、它借助于一个筏子渡河。
高中英语一轮复习 Unit1 A land of diversity精品学案 新人教版选修8
高中英语一轮复习 Unit1 A land of diversity精品学案新人教版选修81、means n.(1)Every possible means __________ been tried. (A. have B. has )(2)All possible means __________ been tried. (A. have B. has )means “手段;方法”,单复数同形。
(1)B(2)Aby this means用这种方法by means of…用……办法;借助……by no means决不by all means(表示同意)当然可以;务必;无论如何mean vi. 意思是;意味着meaning n. 意思;意义meaningful adj. 有意义的meaningless adj. 无意义的单项填空()(1)Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea()(2)By no means ______ to your teacher.A. is this the first time you are lyingB. this is the first time you have liedC. this is the first time you tell a lieD. is this the first time you have lied2、occur vi.根据语境猜词义(1)Earthquakes occur frequently in this area.(2)It didn't occur to him that she would refuse his invitation.(3)Do giraffes occur in Africa only?根据语义找匹配:A. 存在 B. 发生 C. 被想到(1)B(2)C(3)Asth. occurs to sb. 某人想起某事It occurs to sb. that…某人想起……It occurs to sb. to do sth.某人想起做某事表示“某人突然想起……”的其他句型:sth. strikes sb. It strikes sb. that…It crosses sb.'s mind that… sth. comes to sb.…3、apparent adj.根据语境猜词义(1)The apparent truth was really a lie.(2)It is apparent that iron is different from steel.根据语义找匹配:A. 显然的 B. 表面上的(1)B(2)AIt is apparent that… 显然apparently adv. 显然地;显而易见地appear vi. 出现,显得appearance n. 外表,外貌,出现同义词:obvious单项填空() It was __________ from her face that she was really upset. Better leave her alone.A. racialB. abundantC. flexibleD. apparent4、keep up根据语境猜词义(1)Keep_up your courage.(2)If you cannot keep_up,_I can walk more slowly.根据语义找匹配:A. 跟上;赶上 B. 持续;维持(1)B(2)Akeep back隐瞒,保留,阻止,阻挡keep (on)doing sth. 继续、重复做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep on继续keep out of…不进入(某处),留在外边keep to sth. 遵守,信守keep up with 跟上……,与……同步前进用正确的介词或副词填空(1)She kept on working although she was tired.(2)The high cost of raw materials is keeping prices up.(3)A certain percentage of your salary is kept back by your boss.(4)She wore a hat to keep the sun out of her eyes.5、take in收留;欺骗;吸入;包括;理解,领会根据语境猜词义(1)Fish take_in oxygen through their gills.(2)Don't let yourself be taken_in by his tricks.根据语义找匹配:A. 吸入 B. 欺骗(1)A(2)B根据句意填入take相关的正确短语(1)Anything you say may be taken down and used as evidence.(2)Her time is fully taken up with writing.(3)The company began to take on new staff.(4)Don't be taken in by his charming manner.6、Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows. (P2)没有人真正知道第一批人到达我们现在叫做加利福尼亚的地方的准确时间。
2017高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity单元检测卷新人教版选修8
Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.阅读理解The speaker, a teacher from a community college, addressed a sympathetic audience. Heads nodded in agreement when he said, “High school English teachers are not doing their jobs.” He described the inadequacies of his students, all high school graduates who can use language only at a grade 9 level. I was unable to determine from his answers to my questions how this grade 9 level had been established.My topic is not standards nor its decline. What the speaker was really saying is that he is no longer young; he has been teaching for sixteen years, and is able to think and speak like a mature adult.The complainers think they have hit upon an original idea. As their own command of the language improves, they notice that young people do not have this same ability. Unaware that their own ability has developed through the years, they assume the new generation of young people must be hopeless in this respect. To the eyes and ears of sensitive adults the language of the young always seems inadequate.Since this concern about the decline and fall of the English language is not perceived as a generational phenomenon but rather as something new and peculiar to today’s young people, it naturally follows that today’s English teachers cannot be doing their jobs. Otherwise, young people would not commit offenses against the language.1.The speaker the author mentioned in the passage believed that .A.the language of the younger generation is usually inferior to that of the older generationB.the students had a poor command of English because they didn’t work hard enoughC.he was an excellent language teacher because he had been teaching English for sixteen yearsD.English teachers should be held responsible for the students’ poor command of English2.In the author’s opinion, the speaker ________.A.gave a correct judgment of the English level of the studentsB.had exaggerated the language problems of the studentsC.was right in saying that English teachers were not doing their jobs3.The author’s attitude towards the speaker’s remarks is ________.A.neutralB.positive4.In the passage the author argues that .A.it is unfair to blame the English teachers for the language deficiencies of the studentsB.young people would not commit offences against the language if the teachers did their jobs properlyC.to eliminate language deficiencies one must have sensitive eyes and earsD.to improve the standard of English requires the effort of several generationsChinese female scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine on October 5 for her discoveries concerning a novel treatment against malaria(疟疾). This is the first Nobel Prize given to a Chinese scientist for work carried out within China.The fact that Tu has none of these three backgrounds reminds us that science should be more accessible to all. One shall be able to become a scientist no matter what kind of background he or she comes from, as long as one dives into scientific research. There have been discussions on people who really love science but are never able to achieve much during their whole life. Their contributions can never be ignored. They work so hard to prove the wrong way so that the future researchers will be closer to the right one.As the first Chinese mainland Nobel Prize Winner of natural science award, Tu’s record-breaking winning also serves as a reminder to those who are too eagerfor instant success. Science is never about instant success. Tu spent decades on scientific research before its value is officially acknowledged. There is no wayto measure how much one devotes to science and compare it with how much reward heor she may get.5.It can be concluded from the text that .A.Tu worked home and abroad to conduct her researchB.Tu got the Nobel Prize for her anti roundworm treatmentC.the Nobel Prize is the first award to recognize her workD.her discovery of artemisinin has helped to cut malaria death rate6.The author seems to agree that a person who is more likely to become a scientistis the one with .A.a sense of national prideB.relevant academic knowledgeC.a desire to achieve successD.enthusiasm for scientific research7.In writing the passage, the author intends to .rm readers of the news and make commentsB.discourage the pursuit of instant success in scienceC.remind readers of the principles of scientific researchD.praise the award winner and encourage scientific researchⅡ.语法填空A man looking at his smartphone while walking across a railway crossing in Nanjing 1 (have) a close knock on Oct 22. He was so 2 (absorb) in his smartphone that he didn’t see a train approaching until it brushed past him, 3 (throw) him to the ground. This should serve 4 a warning that people shouldbe aware of their surroundings, especially 5 crossing roads.6 (lucky), the man survived a brush with death, but the incident forced the driver 7 (stop)the train. An 18-minute delay followed the incident, 8 led to a break in the running of other trains on the route.Smartphone 9 (addict) has spread like aninfectious disease. It’s evident that it will do great harm to society. What’s even 10 (bad), some addicts become impatient with relatives and friends.Some people blame the smartphone for the tragedy, yet in fact people’s weakening self-control and self-discipline are to blame.Ⅲ.短文改错Dear Editor,I am a Senior Three student. Recently we had carried out a survey—“To w hom do you go when you in trouble?” The results are as follows.61% of the students being surveyed select friends or schoolmates as their ideal listeners when they have troubles, the reason of it is that they are in the same age group and have a better understanding of each other. Another 22% choose teachers and parents to talk. They suggest that teachers and parents be rich in life and educational experience. Nevertheless, there are also 17% who don’t share their troubles at all. They said that their troubles are none of others’ business, and they find it harder to get along with others.It is not easy to reach definite conclusions basing on such a survey example. However, some general comments can be made. There seems clear from the response that some students lack communication with others and teachers and parents need to play a more important role in their lives.Yours sincerely,Li Hua答案:Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇导读:社区大学的一位老师关于教师有责于学生英语差的发言得到了观众的支持,但作者却有不同的看法。
高考英语一轮复习学案导学: Unit 1 A land of diversity 精品学案
Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.情景默写1.In the north of India,the population is booming(处于迅速发展时期)due to high birth rates.(2017·江苏卷)2.A strong man will bear hardship (困难) without complaining.3.It just occurred (发生) to me that if we wanted to go to the seashore for our vacation,we had better make reservations in advance.4.Anyone who goes abroad will accept security check at the customs (海关).5. Undergraduates have been hired (雇用) since 2016 to assist in creating an environmentally friendly campus.6.The gunmen will not escape punishment (惩罚).7.We have only a small percentage (百分比) of foreign books.8.The route has been marked__out (划出) so that it is easy to find his house.9.John preferred to go into business alone rather than team__up__with (合作) anyone else.10.The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house by__means__of (通过) a ladder.11.Mr.Brown sent an e-mail to the manager,applying__for (申请) a job in the company.12.It is honorable to make__a__life (谋生) with your hands while depending on others is a shame.13.After seeing a__great/good__many (许多) homeless people in the streets,I thought I should do something for them.14.Halfway through the chapter I realized I hadn’t taken anything in(吸收).15.To__keep__up (维持) good relationships with your teachers and classmates,you should learn to be on good terms with them.Ⅱ.词性转换1.Apparently,she took no notice of the apparent mistakes in the accident.(apparent)2.All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th.(apply)3.The distinction between them is not so distinct for they are twins.(distinct)4.A new law has been brought in to discourage racial prejudice and ask equal rights for different races.(race)5.He was elected as the president again and some thought the election was a total failure.(elect)6.He indicated that an indicator should give me some indications of how I did in the test.(indicate)7.One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job.(majority)1.句型公式:what引导的名词性从句这幅画使我想起了我在那个村子里的经历。
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Alandofdiversity教学案新人教版选修
Unit 1 A land of diversity三言两语1.MidAutumn Day is a traditionalfestival of China,which is actually a dayfor family reunion.2.I've been longing to go to America,mainly for two reasons.One is that I can experience American culture,which is believed to be the most diverse in the world.The other is that I can broaden my horizons in this developed country.3.I attach great importance to English study outside the classroom and I often turn to the website Enjoy Reading for help,where I read a great number of articles about English and Western culture.1.是各种各样的食物和小吃让你有机会体验中国丰富多样的饮食文化。
It is different kinds of foods and snacks that give you the chance to experience abundant Chinese food culture.2.得知你下学期作为交换生到我校学习我非常高兴。
I'm very delighted to hear that you will come to our school as an exchange student next term.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.means n.手段;方法2.hardship n.苦难;困苦3.vice n.&adj.代理;副职4.occur vi.发生;出现5.hire vt.&n.租用;雇用6.nowhere adv.无处;到处都无7.luggage n.行李8.grasp vt.&n.抓住;抓紧;掌握;[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1.An unexpected storm occurred(occur) whenwe were enjoying the pleasant voyage at theYellow Sea.2.As hiring (hire) has become more global,both for employers and candidates, videointerviewing is a way to speed up theinterview process.10.angle n.角;角度11.justice n.正义;公平12.mourn vt.&vi.哀悼;悼念;表示悲痛17.elect vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人18.crossing n.横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道1.(重庆卷)Cultural differences occur wherever you go.出现;存在2.She found herself rarely checking the socialnetworking site, letting days or even weeks slip by between visits.(时间)不知不觉地过去[短语多维应用]高频短语1.keep up坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)2.live on继续存在;继续生存3.make a life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4.by means of用……办法;借助……5.occur to sb.某人突然想到6.a great/good many许多;很多[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)In the history,the Chinese immigrationinto California dates back to the1850s.①A great/good many Chinese wentto California ②by means of ship forgold or jobs.After their arrival,theyhad to make ③a life there,for whichsome people suffered a lot,and otherskept ④up their Chinese customs tolive ⑤on.7.take in包括;吸收;欺骗;理解8.apply for申请;请示得到9.mark out用线画出范围;标出……界线10.back to back背靠背11.team up with与……合作或一起工作12.the majority of大多数……[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)In the later years,⑥the majority ofimmigrants from China teamed ⑦up withthe local Americans to build their newhomes.The hardworking Chineseimmigrants gradually took ⑧inAmerican English to apply⑨forjobs.They did really make a greatcontribution to the development ofAmerica.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.It is likely that...很可能……However,it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. 很可能有一些像地球一样的星球,在那里可能也存在生命。
2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity导学案 新人教版选修8
Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累1.means2.occur vi. 发生;出现3.reform vt.& vi. 改革;革新n. 改革;改造;改良4.grasp_vt.& n. 抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会5.boom n. (人口、贸易的)繁荣vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期6.customs n. 海关;关税;进口税7.luggage n. 行李8.slip vi. 滑动;滑行;滑跤n. 滑动;滑倒9.hire_ vt.& n. 租用;雇用10.majority n.大多数;大半→major adj.主要的vi.主修n.专业→minority_n.少数11.elect vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人→election_n.选举12.distinct adj.清晰的;明显的;明确的→distinction n.差别;区分;卓著13.applicant n.申请人1.He won the election andwas elected president ofthe country.(elect)2.He indicated that anindicator should give mesome indications of how Idid in thetest.(indicate)3.The results of thesurvey fell into distinctgroups. The old werescholars of greatdistinction while theyoung were theopposite.(distinct)4.Apparently,_she tookno notice of the apparentmistakes in theaccident.(apparent)5.All the applicants canapply in person or byletter and at the sametime should hand in theirapplications before May6th.(apply)6.One of the major词小结①custom (风俗)→customs(海关)②manner (方式)→manners(礼貌)③paper (纸)→papers (文件)④art (艺术)→arts (文科)⑤arm (手臂)→arms (武器)⑥brain (脑袋)→brains (脑力)⑦work (工作)→works (作品)⑧short (短的)→shorts (短裤)2.与“雇用、辞退”有关的词汇全接触①hire n.&vt. 雇用②employ vt. 雇用③take on 雇用④fire vt. 解雇⑤dismiss vt. 解雇⑥discharge vt. 辞退⑦lay off 解雇⑧turn away 解雇3.“多数与少数”面面观→apply vi.申请→application n.申请书;申请14.apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的→apparently adv.显然地;显而易见地15.indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示→indication n.迹象→indicator n.指示器;指示信号problems is that amajority of the graduateswho major in English findit difficult to find agood job.(majority)①major adj. 主要的vi. 主修n. 专业②majority n. 大多数③in the majority 占多数④minor adj. 少数的⑤minority n. 少数⑥in the minority 占少数Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多1.live_on继续生存2.by_means_of_... 用……办法;借助……3.make_a_life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等;谋生4.keep_up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)5.back_to_back 背靠背6.team_up_with 与……合作或一起工作7.mark_out 用线画出范围;标出……界线1.After 15 years in theUSA, he has finally madehis decision to apply_forAmerican citizenship.2.While you are readingan article, you’d bettermark_out the key wordsand topic sentences.3.In some rural places ofChina, some people stillprefer keeping_up theirtraditional lifestyle.①take in 包括;欺骗;理解②fit in 适应;找到时间③break in 强行闯入④cut in 插嘴;插队⑤give in 屈服;投降⑥turn in 上交2.“许多”种种⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫①a great/good many②quite a few③a great number of+可数名词8.take_in 包括;吸收;欺骗;理解9.a_great/good_many 许多;很多10.apply_for 申请;请示得到11.the_majority_of 大多数……12.occur_to_sb. 某人突然想到4.—The trade caused meD|S500 worth of loss.—Pity! You didn’t listento my advice; otherwise,you would not have beentaken_in.5.He is such anilltempered man that onno condition will Iteam_up_with him.⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫④a great deal of⑤a large amount of+不可数名词⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫⑥a lot of⑦a large quantity of⑧plenty of+可数/不可数名词Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而,可能至少在15 000年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。
高三英语选修7 Unit1 A land of diversity复习导学案
高三英语-11-03-006选修7 Unit1 A land of diversity复习导学案班级:________ 组别:_______ 组名:______ 姓名:_______ 【复习目标】1. 1.Let most of the student can understand the text and retell thetext .translate some important sentences and can use these sentences.2. 2.Most of the students can recite and use the words freely3. 3.Most of the students must grasp the key sentences and the keyphrases.4. 4.Correct the mistakes and understand the reasons about the mistakes. 【复习重点】1. 1.Key words , key phrases ,key sentences ,the verb tenses2. 2.The mistakes that the students made in their exercises.【复习方法】1. 1.对照导学案的复习内容,复习目标,复习重点进行自主复习,对知识进行梳理和整体构建,进行查缺补漏。
并记下自己的所思,所疑,所悟。
2. 2.把自己的所疑拿到小组进行讨论,弄明白问题后个人再修改完善自己的学案。
小组长把讨论结果进行整理,准备进行必要的展示。
【复习过程】Step1 知识回顾【重点单词】1.adj.清晰的;明显的;明确的→n差别;区分;卓著2.________ n.手段;方法3.___________ n.大多数;大半→_____________n.少数4. ______________prep.尽管;不管5. __________vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人→__________n.选举6._____________ n.百分比;百分率7._______________n.(人口、贸易的)繁荣 vi.处于经济迅速发展时期8. ___________n.申请人→___________v.申请→________n.申请9. ___________n.海关;关税;进口税10. ____________vi.发生;出现11._______vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示→_______n.迹象→________n.指示器,指示物12.__________ n.行李13.___________adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的→__________adv.明显地14.___________ vi.滑动;滑行;滑跤 n.滑动;滑倒15._____________ vt. & n.租用,雇用16._______________ adv.无处;到处都无17.___________ n.处罚;惩罚→___________v.惩罚;处罚18._____________ n.正义;公平→ (反义词)_________________【重点短语】1.________继续存在;继续生存2.______________... 用……办法;借助……3. ______________习惯于新的生活方式、工作等4. ______________ 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)5._______________背靠背6._________________与……合作或一起工作7._________________画线;标出……界线8. ________________包括;吸收9._________________许多;很多10._________________ 申请;请示得到【重点句型】1.However, _______Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而,美洲土著人有可能在至少15 000年前就在加州生活着。
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Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ. 单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累[ 写得准] [ 用得活] [ 积得多] 1.means n.手段;方法 1. 变为复数后词义变化的名用所给词的适当形式填空2.occur vi . 发生;出现 1.He won the election and词小结3.reform vt .& vi . 改革;革was elected president of ①custom ( 风俗) →customs新the country.(elect) ( 海关)n. 改革;改造;改良 2.He indicated that an ②manner ( 方式) →manners4.grasp_ vt .& n. 抓住;抓indicator should give me ( 礼貌)紧;掌握;领会some indications of how I ③paper ( 纸) →papers ( 文5.boom n. ( 人口、贸易的) did in the 件)繁荣test.(indicate) ④art ( 艺术) →arts ( 文科) vi . 处于经济迅速发展时期 3.The results of the ⑤arm ( 手臂) →arms ( 武器) 6.customs n. 海关;关税;survey fell into distinct ⑥brain ( 脑袋) →brains ( 脑进口税groups. The old were 力)7.luggage n. 行李scholars of great ⑦work ( 工作)→works ( 作8.slip vi . 滑动;滑行;滑distinction while the 品)跤young were the ⑧short ( 短的) →shorts ( 短n. 滑动;滑倒opposite.(distinct) 裤)9.hire_ vt .& n. 租用;雇用 4.Apparently,_she took 2. 与“雇用、辞退”有关的词10.majority n.大多数;大半no notice of the apparent汇全接触→major adj . 主要的vi . 主修mistakes in the ①hire n.&vt . 雇用n.专业→minority_ n.少数accident.(apparent) ②employ vt . 雇用11.elect vt . 选择;决定做某 5.All the applicants can ③take on 雇用事;选举某人→election_ n.选④fire vt . 解雇apply in person or by举letter and at the same ⑤dismiss vt . 解雇12.distinct adj . 清晰的;明time should hand in their ⑥discharge vt . 辞退显的;明确的→distinction applications before May ⑦lay off 解雇n.差别;区分;卓著6th.(apply) ⑧turn away 解雇13.applicant n .申请人 6.One of the major 3. “多数与少数”面面观→apply vi .申请p roblemsis thata ①major adj .主要的→application n .申请书;申majorityof the graduatesvi .主修请 who major in English find n .专业14.apparentadj .显而 易见i t difficult to find a ②majorityn .大多数的 ;显然 的 ; 表 面 上 的 good job.(majority)③in the majority占多数→apparently adv .显然地;显④minor adj . 少数的而易见地 ⑤minority n . 少数 15.indicatevt . 指出;标示;⑥in the minority占少数表明;暗示→ indication n .迹象→ indicator n .指示器;指示信号Ⅱ.—牢多[写得准 ] [用得活 ]得多 ]1.“v. +i n 集锦 1.live_on 继续存在; 选用左栏短语填空①take in包括;欺骗; 继续生存1.After 15 years in the2.by_means_of_... 用 ⋯ ⋯ USA, he has finally made理解 办法;借助⋯ ⋯ his decision to apply_for②fit in适应;找到时间③break in 强行闯入 3.make_a_life 习惯于新的 American citizenship. 生活方式、工作等;谋生 2.While you are reading ④cut in 插嘴;插队4.keep_up 坚持;维持;沿袭a n article, you ’ d better ⑤give in 屈服;投降⑥turn in上交 (风俗、传统等 )mark_out the key words 5.back_to_back 背靠背 and topic sentences. 2. “许多”种种 6.team_up_with 与⋯ ⋯ 合作3.In some rural places of①a great/good many或一起工作 China, some people still②quite a few③a great number of7.mark_out用线画出范围;preferkeeping_up their标出⋯ ⋯ 界线t raditional lifestyle.+可数名词 28.take_in 包括;吸收;欺骗; 4. — The trade caused me④a great deal of+理解D|S500 worth of loss.⑤a large amount of9.a_great/good_many 许多; — Pity! You didn ’t listen 不可数名词很多 to my advice; otherwise,⑥a lot of 10.apply_for 申请;请示得you would not have been⑦a large quantity of 到taken_in. ⑧plenty of11.the_majority_of 大 多5.Heissuchan+可数 / 数⋯ ⋯ ill-tempered man that on不可数名词12.occur_to_sb. 某 人 突 然noconditionwillI想到team_up_with him.Ⅲ.句式—中学懂,在仿写中学通[ 背原句 ][记句式 ][ 会仿用 ]1.However, it is likely that 对我们学生而言参观长城有 Native Americans were living 可能是一次难忘的经历。
it is likely in California at least fifteen It_is_likely_that a visitthat ... “ 有 可thousand years ago.to the Great Wall for us能⋯ ⋯ ”。
然而, 可能至少在 15 000 年前美 studentsisan洲土著人就住在加利了。
unforgettable experience.2. That is why today over 40%of 他迷恋电脑游戏, 那就是他不 Californians speak Spanish as 得不辍学的原因。
a first or second language. That is why ... “ 那 就He is addicted to computer 那就是今天40%的加利福 games, and that_is_why he 人把西第一或第 has to drop out of school.言的原因。
是⋯ ⋯ 的原因”。
3. It is believed that before人们普遍认为书的影响是如 long the mixof nationalities此之大, 以至于我们的父母总will be so great that there Itisbelieved是鼓养成良读w i l l读更籍。
racial or cultural groups, but 信⋯ ⋯ ”,其构成为: ItIt_is_commonly_believed_tsimply a mixture of manyraces +be+过去分词+that 从hat the influence of booksand cultures. is so great that our句。
人们认为,要不了多久,多种国parents always encourage籍的混合将会非常之大,以至于us to form good habits of3不可能存在一种明显主要的种族reading and to read more或文化群体,而只是多种族、多books.文化的混合体。
第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释1.means n.手段;方法[ 教材原句] Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Straitin the Arctic to America by means o f a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times.科学家们认为这些迁居者通过一条史前时期曾经存在的大陆桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达美洲。
by this means 用这种方法by means of 通过;用;借助于by no means 决不;一点也不( 放在句首时,句子用部分倒装语序)by all means ( 用于交际英语表示同意) 当然可以;没问题;务必;千方百计a means of communication 一种通讯/ 交流工具①In addition, we have more choices by_means_of wild release.(2015 ·重庆高考满分作文)此外,通过自由分享我们有更多的选择。
②By_no_means was he satisfied with the job and he asked us to finish itby_all_means.他对这项工作一点也不满意,他要求我们务必完成。