M6U3-language points知识点课件
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最新B6,Unit3LanguagePoints(人教版高中英语选修六第三单元知识点)
position as Mayor to give jobs to his friends.
A．bent
B．abandoned(抛弃)
C．abused
D．broke
解析：选C。考查动词辨析。句意：威廉姆斯滥用市 长职权，给他的朋友们提供工作。abuse滥用。
2.stress 压力;重音 vt.强调 品味经典
ban vt. 禁止；取缔 n．[C] 禁令；谴责。
品味经典
①Smoking is banned in the building. 这幢楼里禁止吸烟。
②Charlie’s been banned from driving for a year. 查理被禁止驾驶一年。 ③From 2008，there is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket. 从2008年开始禁止超市无偿提供塑料袋。 归纳拓展
(1)stress that.../sth.强调…… lay/place/put stress on...强调，重视 (2)stressed adj.焦虑的，紧张的，无法放松的
.
I feel stressed and tired these days. 这些日子我感到精疲力尽。
3.Do you think smoking should be banned? 你认为吸烟应该被禁止吗？
①You should pay attention to stress while you are reading. 在朗读时，你要注意重音。
②The English teacher stressed the importance of reading aloud. 英语老师强调了朗读的重要性。
选修六_Unit_3_Language_Points
8. effect n．[C，U] 结果，影响；效力。
1have an/much/some/a little/little/no effect on... 对„„有 /有很大 /有一些 /有一点 /几乎没有 /没有影响
come into effect 实施；生效 2 take effect 实施；生效 bring/put...into effect 实施
自我探究 “as...as...”如果与单数可数名词连用，它们的顺序 是：as＋adj.＋a(an)＋n.＋as...。
归纳探究 as...as...，not so...as...；so...that...；too...to/for； how如果与单数可数名词连用，它们的顺序一律 是：as/so/too/how＋adj.＋a(an)＋n.。
9. feel like (doing) sth.想要(做)…… feel like...还可意为“摸起来像是„„一样；感觉像是 „„like在此为介词” ①Do you feel like a swim? ②I feel like taking a walk.Would you like go to with me. ③I felt like laughing at the joke.听了这个笑话，我想 笑。 ④This new manmade material feels like real leather. 这种新的人造材料摸起来如同真皮革。 ⑤I felt like an idiot when I answered wrong. 当我答错时，我自己觉得像是个白痴。
6.This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. 这就是说，过了一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了
M6U3七年级上册
他起床不很早。
如果要问别人是否经常做某事，我们要采用下面的表达方式：
—Does the panda eat meat?熊猫吃肉吗？
—No, it doesn’t.不，它不吃。
—Does it eat bamboo?它吃竹子吗？
—Yes, it does.是的，吃。
从以上例子可以看出，行为动词的第三人称单数一般现在时疑问形式是在句首加助动词does，而加does之后，后面的谓语动词像否定句一样也要用原形。试比较:
_____ _ your favourite animal?
2. Hand often goes to see his grandparents on Saturdays.
（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
____ Hand often __ to see his grandparents on Saturdays?
3. How old is it? (它多大了？) It is ... years old。
4. Which country is it from? (它来自哪个国家？)
It is from ... / It comes from ...
5. What is it like?(它有什么特点？)
•It is clever / friendly ...It is a little / kind of ...
2.要表示现在的状态，也可以用一般现在时。如：
I know him very well.我和他很熟。
二、当主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数或复数名词时，谓语动词要用原形；其否定形式一般在谓语动词前加don’t (do not)
eg: I go to the park on Sunday.
如果要问别人是否经常做某事，我们要采用下面的表达方式：
—Does the panda eat meat?熊猫吃肉吗？
—No, it doesn’t.不，它不吃。
—Does it eat bamboo?它吃竹子吗？
—Yes, it does.是的，吃。
从以上例子可以看出，行为动词的第三人称单数一般现在时疑问形式是在句首加助动词does，而加does之后，后面的谓语动词像否定句一样也要用原形。试比较:
_____ _ your favourite animal?
2. Hand often goes to see his grandparents on Saturdays.
（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
____ Hand often __ to see his grandparents on Saturdays?
3. How old is it? (它多大了？) It is ... years old。
4. Which country is it from? (它来自哪个国家？)
It is from ... / It comes from ...
5. What is it like?(它有什么特点？)
•It is clever / friendly ...It is a little / kind of ...
2.要表示现在的状态，也可以用一般现在时。如：
I know him very well.我和他很熟。
二、当主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数或复数名词时，谓语动词要用原形；其否定形式一般在谓语动词前加don’t (do not)
eg: I go to the park on Sunday.
模块六第三单元 M6U3 project(2) lanuage points 知识点
Homework is taken into account as well as exam results. = take … into consideration 解释 You must account for your absence from the meeting yesterday.
Photos account for 93% of the post types on facebook. 占……比例
节日 Christmas is an important feast for Christians.
[知识拓展] He feasted his eye on the beautiful sceneries along the road.
He feasted his eye on the beautiful sceneries along the road. 大饱眼福；赏心悦目
on account of account for
take … into account on no account
1.We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.
2.He has been asked to account for his conduct.
on no account 1. Employees must __ ___ ______ make personal telephone calls from the office 雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。 on account of his 2. He doesn't drink alcohol __ ______ ____ ___ ______. health 由于健康的缘故，他不喝酒。 3. I'm not very hungry so please don't cook __ ___ account on my ______. 我不是很饿，因此请不要因为我而烧饭。
高中英语 lM6U2-language points课件 新人教版选修6
19.by chance
___碰__巧______
20.pay attention to ___注_意__到__,留__意_到……
Homework 1.Review the language points we have
discussed this class . 2.Finish exercise 1，2 in exercise
5. We will _______________ our time. 6.In many parts of the world corn
be made up of _____________________ powder
make use of
7. The article ___________ four parts.
make up 有很多意思：
You dong’t realy hate you kiss and make
each up?
other,so和w解hy
don’t
(
)
化妆
She took over 30 minutes to make up (her
face).
捏造，虚构
凑足(
)
Is she telling the truth or making it弥a补ll up.
_H__e__o_f_te_n__d_e_l_ig__h_te_d__h_i_s_c_h__il_d_r_e_n__w_i_t_h_h_i_s__m_a_g_i_c.
2. She is a __d_e__li_g_h__tf_u_l__ girl. We all like her.
convey, be made up of , transform, approprite , delight
Language point m6u3PPT教学课件
14. gather around 聚拢、围拢
2020/12/12
3
1. Well, they had a live hen and a rooster …
2. live 在这里读作[laiv]，是形容词，意思 是“活的”
3. The cat is playing with a live mouse.
谱。火星上的情况，一般都是推断，没有
充分根据来保证一定怎样。resume是“恢
2020复/12/1”2 的意思，不搭界。
10
3. ..., alcohol is not permitted at the wedding reception. permit v. 允许；准许
I'll come after the meeting if time permits.
Unit 3
Understanding each other
Language points
2020/12/12
1
Useful phrases
1. drive … away 驱散、赶走…… 2. throughout the night 整夜
3. get used to … 习惯于……
4. different from 不同于… 5. cause offence 冒犯；招惹是非
14
4. … --- in face, alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei. prohibit vt. 禁止
ensure against 防止 They must take steps to ensure against possible failure. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受 ... These are safety devices to ensure workers against accidents.
2020/12/12
3
1. Well, they had a live hen and a rooster …
2. live 在这里读作[laiv]，是形容词，意思 是“活的”
3. The cat is playing with a live mouse.
谱。火星上的情况，一般都是推断，没有
充分根据来保证一定怎样。resume是“恢
2020复/12/1”2 的意思，不搭界。
10
3. ..., alcohol is not permitted at the wedding reception. permit v. 允许；准许
I'll come after the meeting if time permits.
Unit 3
Understanding each other
Language points
2020/12/12
1
Useful phrases
1. drive … away 驱散、赶走…… 2. throughout the night 整夜
3. get used to … 习惯于……
4. different from 不同于… 5. cause offence 冒犯；招惹是非
14
4. … --- in face, alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei. prohibit vt. 禁止
ensure against 防止 They must take steps to ensure against possible failure. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受 ... These are safety devices to ensure workers against accidents.
外研版 八年级英语上册课件：M6U3(45张PPT)
exercises
1. 许多人决定不去想这件事。 Many people _d_e_c_i_de_d__n_o_t_t_o__th_i_n_k_ about it. 2. 我想去图书馆。 I __w_a_n_t__t_o_ _g_o__to the library. 3. 我忘记帮我姐姐买一支笔了。 I _f_o_r_go_t__t_o_ _b_u__y_ a pen for my sister.
什么是动词不定式？
主要行为动词后面的动词都采用了 “to+动词原形”的结构，我们把这
种 结构称为动词不定式（有时可以不带 to）。动词不定式没有人称和数的变 化，在句子中不能作谓语。下面我们 一起来看一下动词不定式有哪些语法 功能。
不定式作宾语 学习不定式作宾语时,要注意掌握:后接不 定式作宾语的动词。常见动词有: want, hope, wish, like, begin, try, need, forget, agree, help 等。 Many people decide to protect animals in
We want you to help us.
我们想要你来帮助我们。
Please tell Betty to come to school earlier.
请告诉Betty早点来学校。
需要注意的是： 1）以上动词接不定式作宾语补足语时，若要
表达否定的意思，要在to do前加not, 构成 not to do的形式。例如：
1.My mom tells me to play football in the street. (改为否定句)
My mom tells me _n_o_t _t_o__p_l_ay____ football in
高中英语(外研版)必修3-Module-6教学：Language-points(共27张)PPT课件
2021
2
联想拓展
date vt. 注明日期于（信件等）；约会；与……谈恋爱
Make sure you have signed your name and dated the letter. 确保你签了名并在信上注明了日期。
Rose has been dating Simon for several months. 罗斯已和西蒙恋爱几个月了。
I think he’s holding something back; he knows more than he
admits. 我认为他有所隐瞒，他知道的比他承认的要多。
联想拓展
hold up举起；延迟;耽误
hold off推迟;拖延
hold on等着; (困境或危险中)坚2持021住; 别挂断
The governor was removed from offive/remove move 作“移动”解时，强调位置和姿态的改变。 remove作“移动”解时，强调完全放弃原来的地方而 达到新的位置，还含有把不利的东西“除掉”的意思。 有时相当于take away/off。表示“迁居”时，两者均可 用。 Don’t move or I’ll shoot.不要动，否则我就开枪了。 Can you remove the dishes? 你能拿走这些餐具吗？
2021
6
3. remove vt.移动，搬开；消除；去掉；使离开 vi.迁移；搬家 常用结构：
remove ... from 把……从……移去/去掉/开除
The new cleaner removed the stains from my coat. 新的清洁剂除掉了我外套上的污点。
He was removed from school for playing truant too often. 他因逃学太多被开除了。
M6U3 READING (language points)PPT教学课件
我想你不知道
--I think their new building is really impressive.
—Well, I suppose so.
我想是吧
Let us suppose that you spend one hour on learning English
every day.
假设
It is reported / believed / supposed / said that sb.(sth)
=sb./sth is/are reported/ believed / supposed /said
do
be doing
+to have done
be 2020/12/10 done
4
2020/12/10
2
2.Well, it’s what we do in the West. what we do in the West为 __表__语__从句, what做do的__宾__语__.
分析句子结构解题
1.Our teachers always tell us to believes in C we do and who
表示 “一…… 就……” 的连词 immediately/ instantly/directly
the moment /second/minute/instant
hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than
on/upon doing
1.Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one _A___it becomes available. A.as soon as B. unless C. as far as D. until
M6U3 language points
C ①He _____ her to have another try , but she didn’t like to. A. refused B. demanded C. permitted D. promised ②Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents didn’t ______ her to do so. B A. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask B ③We were not _______ to do it like that. A. promised B. permitted C. agreed D. suggested C ④_______,I ‘ll go there with you tomorrow afternoon. A. Time permits B. If time permitting C. Time permitting D. Time’s permitting
②I have some trouble in translating the article.
③Mary is ______ ,so we should try our best to help D her. A. in common B. in secret C. in surprise D. in trouble
U3 Understanding each other
Language focus
1.Roosters are supposed to drive bad spirits away from the wedding ceremony ,and hens ...
M6U3 reading language points (1)
被……所激怒/冒犯
offend against the law
违反法律
They avoided saying that might ____their audience. A. defend C. defeat B. offend D. offer
8. adjust vt. &vi. 适应，习惯；调整，调节
adjustment n.[U,C]调整，调节；适应 adjustable adj. 可调节的
adjust oneself to
使(自己)适应……
adjust to sth./doing sth. 适应某事/做某事
The body quickly_______ itself to changes of (in) temperature.
A. changes C. turns B. adjusts D. faces
9. accustomed :adj. 习惯于；惯常的
accustom vt. 使习惯于
get/ become/grow accustomed to 习惯于(表示动作) be accustomed to 习惯于(表示状态) accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于；养成……的习惯
5. permit vi. & vt. 允许，准许 n.[C]许可证； 通行证；执照
permission n.[U]许可，允许 permit sb. sth. 允许某人某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
with one’s permission 在某人许可的情况下 without permission 未经许可 get one’s permission 得到某人的许可 ask for one’s permission 请求某人的许可
offend against the law
违反法律
They avoided saying that might ____their audience. A. defend C. defeat B. offend D. offer
8. adjust vt. &vi. 适应，习惯；调整，调节
adjustment n.[U,C]调整，调节；适应 adjustable adj. 可调节的
adjust oneself to
使(自己)适应……
adjust to sth./doing sth. 适应某事/做某事
The body quickly_______ itself to changes of (in) temperature.
A. changes C. turns B. adjusts D. faces
9. accustomed :adj. 习惯于；惯常的
accustom vt. 使习惯于
get/ become/grow accustomed to 习惯于(表示动作) be accustomed to 习惯于(表示状态) accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于；养成……的习惯
5. permit vi. & vt. 允许，准许 n.[C]许可证； 通行证；执照
permission n.[U]许可，允许 permit sb. sth. 允许某人某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
with one’s permission 在某人许可的情况下 without permission 未经许可 get one’s permission 得到某人的许可 ask for one’s permission 请求某人的许可
M6U3语言点公开课
permit n. [C]
【即学即练】
['pə:mit]许可证，执照
① The party will be held in the garden, if weather is
permitted. (改错)
if weather permits
weather permitting
② People are not permitted smoking here. (改错)
to new manners and customs. ______适__应___________
②The desks any child.
and
chairs
can
be__a_d_ju_s_调t_e_d整_t_o__th_e__h_e_ig_h_t
of
③The author is going to adap_t_h_i_s_s_t改_o_ri_编e_s_f_o_r_t_e_le_v_i_sion.
C. Having lived; adjust to live
D. Having lived; adjusting to living
Part two: Key phrases
1. be supposed to do “应该，被期望做某事” 否定形式：be not supposed to do sth was/were supposed to do = am/is/are supposed to have done = should have done = ought to have done
Part one: Key words
1. lay
【即学即练】观察下面的句子，并写出黑体词的含义
①During the ceremony, the hen laiห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ an egg, and everyone congratulate the new couple because it was considered very lucky. （line 23 ） ___________产__卵，下蛋
选修六-Unit3-language-points---优质课PPT课件
This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.
n. 禁止; 禁令[C] [(+on/against)]
The police lifted the ban against parking
in this street.
lift a ban 解除了禁令，
警察取消了不准在这条街上停车的禁令。 We have put a ban on smoking.
我们已禁止吸烟。 put a ban on
பைடு நூலகம்
(5) If I calmly bear the abuse, I'll be laughed at.
对4. 比Do：you think smoking should be banned? bbaann s(bbafnronmeds,tbha.nnebda)nvstb. 禁fr止om, 取do缔ing sth. fSowrbimidmsbin.gtoisdboasntnhe./dfoirnbtihdids olainkge.sth. forbid==>forbad==>forbidden They threatened to ban the book.
M6U3公开课ppt.
5. (a)My daughter ________(like) likes painting very much. (b)The two twins are much alike _________(like) in character.
Conclusion: permit celebrate receive like
In China no major business is conducted requiring without eye contact, (6)____________(require) face-to-face conversation. However, in America, people are meeting increasingly on television screens, conducting teleconferences to settle problems not only in this country but also-by satellite internationally. In spite of these differences, they have some when similarities. In china (7)________we think we are doing some important things, we must (a)The little girl rushed to her mother hugged and __________(hug) her tightly. (b)After recognizing each other, they hugging burst into tears, ___________(hug) tightly. 4. (a)Tom ____________(receive) five has received letters from his parents since the beginning of this term. 招待会 (b)In Brunei, at wedding 招待会 reception ____________(receive) men and women have to sit in separate areas.
M6U3 Languange Points(W-R)
过了几分钟，他的眼睛才慢慢适应了黑暗。 • It was a few minutes before his eye adjusted to the darkness. • 你可以把课桌调到你想要的高度。 • You can adjust the desk to the height that you want.
人们认为他过去在国外居住过。 It is thought that he lived abroad in the past. He is thought to have lived abroad in the past.
It is said/believed/reported/known that…
• 5. It’s quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to ______ adjust （适应) to doing that.(L37) • adjust vt. 1)改变……以适应 • adjust (oneself) to sth./doing sth. • 她必须学会适应独自在英国生活。 • She must learn to adjust herself to living alone in England. • 2)校正；校准；调整 • 我的表快了,我得把它校准。 • I must adjust my watch, it's fast.
• • • • • • 在我们的办公室里不准吸烟. We do not permit smoking in the office. 他们允许她离开。 They permitted her to leave. The windows permit light and air to enter. 这些窗户采光及通风性能良好.
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You will soon get accustomed to the climate here. be accustomed to (状态)
I'm not accustomed to going out after dark.
--- They are quiet, aren’t they? D --- Yes. They are accustomed ____ at meals. (2008 江苏) A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking
A Visitors are not permitted ____ the park after dark because of the lack of lighting.
A. to enter B. entering
C. to enter in
D. entering in
4. … --- in face, alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei. prohibit vt. 禁止 Smoking is prohibited in the office building. They prohibited me from borrowing a book.
sb. to do sth.
prohibit 指通过法律、法令、警告等作出禁
止命令的正式规定或规则,通常搭配形式:
prohibit sb. from sth. / doing sth.
forbid 比prohibit通俗, 用于较小事物,或个
人、上级、官方、长辈做出的禁止命令、 规定, 或客观条件不允许, 通常搭配形式:
adapt, adjust, suit, fit 使适合，适应 adapt 指人或物在原有情况下作某些改变以
适应新的环境或不同的条件，强调改变的目 的和重要性。
adjust 与 adapt 含义很接近，但 adjust 所
改变的幅度要小一些，侧重过程，主要用于 调整角度、高度、光点等。
suit 指适合要求，从而使人满意愉快。
1. 我认为我将永远不能使自己适应这个地方 的生活。
I don't think I shall ever be able to adjust myself to life in this place.
2. 他调整了一下望远镜，这样他就能更清楚 地看星星。
He adjusted the telescope so that he could see the stars more cled to … 适应 ……；习惯于 10. be amazed at 吃惊于 ...... 11. even though
即使, 尽管 熟悉…… 点燃篝火 聚拢、围拢
12. be familiar with
13. light fires 14. gather around
ensure against 防止 They must take steps to ensure against possible failure. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受 ... These are safety devices to ensure workers against accidents.
We cooked the steak over live coals.
alive: 其反义词为dead，指生命从奄奄一
息到精力旺盛的各种状态。主要用作表语。
live: 通常作定语，一般不用于人，指活生
生的，生气勃勃的，还可表示现场直播的。
living:可用作表语或定语，指包括人和动
植物的生命没有消失、仍然存在的状态。
I had great difficulty D the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. （2010上海） A. find B. found C. to find D. finding
get accustomed to 习惯于 (动作)
C. life
D. living
2. …, and hens are thought to ensure good luck for the marriage. ensure vt. 保证；担保；确保 This medicine will ensure you a good night’s sleep. I ensure doing the work well. I can't ensure that he will be there on time. If you want to ensure that you catch the plane, take a taxi.
ban, forbid，prohibit ban 指合法地或由于社会压力而禁止, 含
谴责或不赞成的态度, 通常搭配形式:
ban ... from sth. / doing sth. forbid 比prohibit通俗, 用于较小事物,或个
人、上级、官方、长辈做出的禁止命令、规 定, 或客观条件不允许, 通常搭配形式: forbid
A. protect B. prohibit
C. ban
D. avoid
5. However, in Brunei that can cause offence, so we … offence n. 冒犯；侮辱 I often give offence to people by mistake. take offence 生气
两者均可表示“允许”，其区别是 permit 通 常指上级、规则或法令等表示的准许，其语 气较重; 而 allow 通常指消极地不加反对， 有时含有听任或默许之意，语气较轻。
The nurse allowed him to remain there, though it was not permitted.
The football match was televised ____ A from the Berlin Olympic Stadium. A. live B. alive
C. living
D. lively
Are there any ____ things on the D moon? A. alive B. live
4) at all times 随时；永远 = always
We should at all times be aware of our own shortcomings. 5) at the time 那时候 = at that time I told you at the time that I thought you were stupid.
8. get-passive get + verb-ed get excited get scolded get beaten get fooled get astonished get excited get hurt get burnt get married get caught get stuck get paid get fired get fined get promoted get killed get shot get injured get wounded get drowned get cheated
forbid sb. to do sth.
prohibit 指通过法律、法令、警告等作出
禁止命令的正式规定或规则,通常搭配形式:
prohibit sb. from sth. / doing sth.
B We must take measures to ____ these heavy smokers from smoking in the office.
9. …our customs are not always alike.
alike adj. 相像；十分相似
adv. 十分相像地；同样地
The twins look very much alike. We are much alike in character. The boss treats everyone alike.
Scientists _____ that there is no D animal live on Mars. A. ensure
C. resume
B. assure
D. assume
3. ..., alcohol is not permitted at the wedding reception. allow 与 permit
1. Well, they had a live hen and a rooster…
live [laiv] 活的, 直播的, 带电的, 燃烧着的
The cat is playing with a live mouse. We watched a live television show.
Stay away. That wire is live.
fit 含义广，指人或物适合或适应某一目的
或用途。
7. Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it.
have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth.
做某事有困难
I have trouble waking up in the morning. I have some trouble in reading her handwriting.
10. 与time 相关的短语 1) all the time 一直地 I kept it all the time to remind me of you. 2) at a time 依次；每次; 每一次 You can borrow only one book at a time 3) at one time 一度, 过去曾经 = once At one time I used to play a lot of sport, but I seem to have lost interest now.