be+adj.+介词短语

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介词短语

介词（II）——介词词组一、常与about连用的介词短语1、v.+aboutchat about闲聊；care about在意；complain about抱怨；hear about听说；know about了解；quarrel about争论；set about开始；talk about谈论；think about考虑；worry about担心forget about 忘记；2、be+adj.+aboutbe anxious about为……着急；be concerned about关心；be crazy about为……发狂；be excited about为……感到激动；be nervous about对……感到紧张二、常与at连用的介词短语1、v.+about arrive at到达（小地方）；call at访问；come at向……攻击；fire at向……开枪；knock at敲……；look at看；laugh at嘲笑；shout at 朝……大喊；shoot at朝……射击；work at致力于……2、be+adj./过去分词+atbe angry at生……的气；be delighted at对……高兴；be disappointed at对……感到失望；be good at擅长于……；be mad at对……生气；be pleased at对……感到高兴；be surprised at对……感到吃惊；be shocked at对……感到震惊；be terrified at被……吓一跳3、at+n.at a distance在远处；at a time一次；at all根本，全然；at first起初；at hand手头，即将到来；at home在家里；at last最后；at once立刻；at present目前；at play在玩耍；at school在上学；at times有时；at work 在工作；at sb’s request 应某人的要求；at sb’s survice 为某人效劳3、其他常用短语 at the bus stop在汽车站；at the end of在……末；at the foot of在……脚下；at once=immediately =right away 立刻，马上三、常与in连用的介词词组1、v.+inarrive in（大地方）到达；believe in信任；check in登记；cut in on sb/sth插嘴=push in；drop in顺路拜访；give in屈服；live in 住在；fill in=be full of填充；get in收获；hand in（强调亲手教）上交=turn in ； gather in收获，收割2、be+adj.+inbe active in活跃于；be busy in忙于；be born in出生于；be different in 在……方面不同；be experienced in在……方面有经验；be interested in对……感兴趣；be lack in缺乏；be rich in富有；be successful in在……方面成功；be skilled in精于；be strict in对……要求严格；be weak in在……方面薄弱succeed in在…（如某行业）中获得成功3、in+n. in all总共；in bed卧病在床；in case万一；in danger处于危险之中；in general一般来说；above all 总体来说；in order井然有序；in person亲自；in public在公共场合；in return for作为回报；in short总之；in surprise吃惊地；in the end最后；in trouble陷入麻烦；in advance 事前；in the meantime 与此同时；in place 适当地；in hopes of(或in the hope of) 怀着.......希望；in connection with 和……有关；in contact with 和……联系； in addition to 除......以外；in case of 倘若，万一 in conflict with 和......冲突；in force 有效的，大批；in depth 彻底地；in regard to 关于；in the neighborhood of 大约、邻近；in retrospect 回顾，一想起；in behalf of 代表......利益；in the least 一点，丝毫；in alarm 惊慌、担心；in the opinion of 据……见解；in the long run 从长远说来；in one's opinion 在……看来；in word 口头上；in a word 总之；in vain 无益地, 白白地；in case 如果，万一，以防；in detail 详细地；in haste 急急忙忙地；in conclusion 总之；in spite of 尽管 =dispite；in other words...换句话说；in the name of 以......名义；be confident in 对......有信心；be interested in 对......感兴趣；in doubt 怀疑；in love 恋爱中；in debt 负债；in fun (jest、joke) 玩笑地；in hesitation 犹豫不决；in wonder 在惊奇中；in public (secret) 公开他(秘密地) ；in jest 诙谐地；in spite 恶意地，in mercy 宽大， in fairness 公正地，in revenge 报复；in sorrow 伤心地；in touch 有联系；（be）in one’s way挡住某人的路；dosth in turn轮流做某事；take a pride(proud的名词) in 为…而骄傲/自豪；in sight 在视线内；in time及时；in the past 过去；in some ways 在某种程度上in this way=by the wayof this 以这样的方式；get in the way妨碍；in any way 无论如何； in no way 绝不；keep in touch with 保持联系；sb’s purpose in某人的目的；in the end最后；be rich in 在…方面很丰富；call in 号召四、常与on连用的介词短语1、and so on等等2、agree on 同意（某点）3、come on赶快，4、carry on坚持；奋力向前5、comment on 评论6、depen on取决于,依靠决定=decide to7、feed on以…为主食8、foucs on集中于9、be on：上映10、live on继续活着11 turn on打开、 12、rely on 依靠 13、get on发展，进步 14、 carry on doing sth 继续做某事15、hand on传递16、and so on等等17、on the contrary 相反18、on the whole大体上，基本上，19、go on 继续 20、operate/perform/have on sb为某人动手术=take an operation on sb 21 on time 准时、22、on business 出差23、on board在飞机上船上24、push on推进25、call on sb 拜访某人26、stand on one’s head倒立27、play music on+乐器演奏…28、land on 着陆五、常与up连用的介词短语1、set up建立=put up2、pick up捡起3、get up起床4、come up出现5、look up查6、climb up爬7、wake up叫醒、8、turn up出现,找到9、make up弥补 10、 grow up成长 11、 hands up举手 12、 cleand up打扫干净 13、 send up发射 14、 open up开设 15、 go up上升 16、 sand up起立18、put up举起，住宿（put you up for the night） 19、give up 放弃 20、push up向上推 21、be rung up打电话被叫醒22 put up with 容忍、21、speed up 加速22、be made up of由….组成23、open up开辟，创新24、give up放弃25、harry up快点26、make up编造27、bring up 抚养28、made up one’s mind to do sth =decide to do sth 决定做某事29、look up抬头看六、常与off连用的介词短语1、 get off下车2、 turn off关上3、take off卸下，起飞4、 put off推迟5、 get off（下车；熄灭）离开=push off离开6、 set off出发7、 drop off 放下8、 jump off跳离9、leave off 停止做某事 10、cut off 切掉，中断see sb. off为某人送行11、call off取消12、konck off 下班13、see sb off 为某人送行14、 lay off 解雇七、常与down连用的介词短语1、 turn down调低，拒绝2、 close down关闭3、 come down下来4、go down下降5、count down倒数6、cut down削减，砍到=cut back7、push down 向下推8、put down 放下，抄下9、look down and up(on)上下打量八、常与out常用的介词短语1、 find out发现2、 get out滚出来3、because of……的原因4、Cut out 突然熄火，戒掉，割掉5、put out 推出，长出，熄灭6、out of touch 失去联系7、speak out毫无保留地说出8、 call out to （at）大声喊叫9、cry out 大声哭喊 10、be out出去 11、set out动身出发=sail from 12、out of sight在视线外13、turn out生产，驱逐，关掉，出动14、pick out 拣出，挑选15、be tired out筋疲力尽16、hand out 分发17、run out 不及物run out of 不及物18、konck sb out 把某人打晕九、常与to连用的介词短语1、listen to…听2、welcome to…欢迎到……3、speak to…对……说话4、be used to doing sth 惯于做某事5、belong to 属于6、object to 反对7、talk to 交谈8、ask to sth/sb（for help）向……求助9、be considered to 被认为10、be thankful to sb forsth=thanks to sb=thank sb for sth多亏了某人11、be proud to（of）为…感到骄傲12、be afraid to 害怕做某事13、volunteer to do 志愿做某事 14、put an end to 停止15、be/get married to sb娶/嫁某人16、take action to do采取行动做某事 17、from time to time 时不时 18、conutinue to do 继续做某事19、manger to do sth 尽力做某事（成功了）try (one’s best )to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事（失败了）20、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事21、up to now=so far=up till now到目前为止22、turn from side to side 转来转去23、warn sb to do sth 警告某人做某事24、risk to do sth 冒险做某事25、take pains to do sth/in doing sth费心做某事26、train to do sth 训练做某事27、be meaningful to sb 对某人来说有意义28、be similar to 与…相似29、be equal to 能胜任30、can’t afford to do sth付不起做某事31、allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事32、do harm to 对..有害33、in order to =do as to 为了34、pay attebtion to do sth 注意做某事35、request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事36、remember sb to sb 代某人向某人问好37、remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事38、give me(sb) up to sb 我向某人投降39、hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事十、常与for连用的介词短语1、 hunt for搜寻，寻找，搜索；2、look for寻找；3、apply for申请；4、ask for要……；5、apologize for为……而道歉；6、care for关心，照顾；7、fight for为……而战；8、leave for…离开；9、look for寻找；10、pay for为……付款；11、provide for为……做好准备；12、stand for象征；13、search for搜寻；14、send for派人去请；15、wait for等……16、 reason for…….的理由 17、vote for 投票 18、wish for 祝愿19、Work for受雇于；为…而工作 20、 enter for 报名参加21、change for 朝着….发展/改变22、be used for 被用了做某事（主语是物）23、except for除…之外=apart from =besides（排除的东西与主语不是一类）24、translate for 为…翻译25、for …purposes为了某种目的26、punish sb for sth/doing sth 为（做）某事惩罚某人2、be+adj.+forbe eager for渴望……；be bad for对……有害；be convenient for便于；be good for对……有利；be famous for/be known for因……出名；be impatient for对……不耐烦；be fit for适合于；be late for迟到；be ready for为……做好准备；be sorry for为……而抱歉；be useful for对……有用3、for+n.for example/for instance例如；for fun好玩；for nothing白白地；for entertainment为了娱乐；for sale待售；for a while一会儿十一、常与of连用的介词短语1、approve of 批准2、think of 想到3、be proud of（to）为…感到骄傲4、be afraid of(to)害怕…..5、dream of 梦想做某事6、be made up of由….组成7、warn of 发出关于…警告8、at the risk of 冒着…危险9、the purpose of …的目的10、 be patient of 能忍受的11、at the end of在…末尾12、at the foot of在……脚下13、a great number of……许多14、in the centre of 在…中部15、a large crowed （army）of 一大群16、neither of (两者都不) 17、either of (两者之一)18、both of (两者都)19、be out of use 不再被使用20、drive out of 赶出去、十二、常与from连用的介词短语1、v.+frombe/come from来自；borrow from从……借（借进）；die from死于；escape from逃离；hear from收到……来信；keep/stop from阻止；learn from向……学习；protect from保护；return from…从……回到；suffer from遭受;turn from side to side转来转去; prevent/keep /stop…from保护….不受伤害; separate from 把某物分离;made from （看不出原材料）2、be+adj.+from be absent from缺席；be different from与……不一样；be far from离……远3、其他常用短语across from在……对面；from beginning to end自始至终；from door to door挨家挨户；from time to time不时地十一、常与with连用的介词短语1、agree with 同意（某人）2、argue =quarrel with sb争辩3、put up with 容忍4、keep in touch with 保持联系5、communicate with 与…交流6、trade with 贸易7、be patientwith 对…有耐心8、be covered with 被…覆盖9、be filled with =be full of 装满10、catch up with sb 追赶上某人十三、常与into连用的介词短语turn….into…使…变成….（强调过程）；change into 变成（强调结果）grow into长成； put into 把…译成，用…表达，把…投入；fall into 分成； translate into 译为…；be separate into 把…分离；come into use启用；drive into 把…赶进十四、常与away连用的介词短语1、put away 放好，收好2、give away赠送3、run away 逃离4、push away/aside 推开，排除5；at once=immediately =right away 立刻，马上、After all 毕竟 at present现在 by the time 当…时候 fall over摔倒Fall off 下降 fall behind拖欠 turn agasint 反对 push agasint推撞Knock over 撞到；made by sb 由某人制作 pa the bill 付账get though 通过 drive sb mad 逼疯drive out of 赶出去 drive into 把…赶进 drive back 赶回去Warn sb agasint 告诫，提醒某人不要/堤防/当心…若表示“不介意，同意时”常用否定形式No，of course not=no,certainly not no,not at all no,go ahead no,do as you like no,indeed no,do it please not in the least。

介词的分类

介词的分类介词和名词或代词组成介词短句，在句子里做定语或状语，表示时间，地点，方式，原因，条件，关系等。

从介词本身的意义来看，介词可以分成十个种类：1. 表示时间的介词about, around, before, by, at, after, in, on, around, between, during ,for, from, since, till, until, within.2. 表示地点的介词about, at, in, on, over, through, across, along, around, before, betw een,beyond, down, up, to, toward, under, near.3. 表示方式的介词by bus 乘公共汽车see with one's own eyes 亲眼看...write in ink 用墨水写...on foot 步行，徒步He looked at me without expression.他毫无表情地看着我。

4. 表示原因的介词for：He was punished for stealing.他因偷窃而被惩罚。

from：suffer from a cold 患伤风of：be ashamed of 因...而感到羞愧with：shake with cold 因寒冷而发抖5. 表示关于的介词about 关于（一般情况）on 关于（理论，学术）of ：a long story of adventure 一个长篇冒险故事6. 表示比较的介词as：His face is as black as coal.他的脸跟煤炭一样黑。

like：He saw a number of small hard things like stones.他看见一些像石头一样的小小的坚硬的东西。

7. 表示除外的介词but：He works every day but Sunday.除星期天外，他每天都工作。

初中英语“be+adj

初中英语“be+adj.+介词”短语大汇总（运动版）以下是一些常用的初中英语中使用的“be+adj.+介词”短语，专门描述与运动相关的情况。

这些短语可以帮助学生更好地表达有关运动的描述和经验。

在研究和使用这些短语时，注意正确的语法和用法。

- Be good at (擅长于)：表示某人擅长做某事，例如：I am good at playing basketball.（我擅长打篮球。

）- Be interested in (对...感兴趣)：表示某人对某事感兴趣，例如：She is interested in swimming.（她对游泳感兴趣。

）- Be afraid of (害怕)：表示某人害怕某事，例如：He is afraid of heights.（他害怕高处。

）- Be tired from (因...而疲劳)：表示某人因某事而感到疲劳，例如：They are tired from playing soccer.（他们因踢足球而感到疲劳。

）- Be good for (对...有好处)：表示某事对某人有好处，例如：Exercise is good for your health.（锻炼对你的健康有好处。

）- Be important to (对...很重要)：表示某事对某人很重要，例如：Education is important to success.（教育对于成功很重要。

）- Be proud of (以...而自豪)：表示某人以某事为骄傲，例如：I am proud of my swimming skills.（我以我的游泳技能为骄傲。

）- Be ready for (准备好)：表示某人准备好做某事，例如：They are ready for the race.（他们准备好参加比赛。

）- Be worried about (对...感到担心)：表示某人对某事感到担心，例如：She is worried about her test tomorrow.（她对明天的考试感到担心。

be+adj.+介词短语

英语复习短语

初三英语总复习---短语（动词+介词/ be +adj +介词/ 介词短语/ 动词+副词）一．与about 连用know about sb/sth learn a lot about sth talk about.sth worry about think about come about (与how 连用)be worried about be sure about be excited about be sorry about tell sb something about ---二．与at 连用look at knock at laugh at smile at shout at arrive atbe good at be angry at sthat night/ noon/ church/ home/ work/ school/ college/ table/ Christmas / least/ last/ first/ least at home and abroad at times at the doctor’s at the moment at the age of at the end of at that/ this time at the same time at 6 o’clock三．与for 连用ask for help/ a ride call for help go for a picnic/ a walk stand for look for wait for prepare for =get ready for search for pay for leave for care for raise money for sb buy/cook/provide/ make / fetch sth for sb be late for be famous / known for be good / bad for be ready for be used for doing sth be sorry for be suitable forThanks for sth/ doing sth. for certain for example / instance as for四．与from连用hear from sb learn from be/ come from sw borrow sth from sb keep away from protect ---from keep/ stop/ prevent ---from doing sthBe far from be different from be made from be away fromAcross from from ---to---- from now / then on五．与in 连用get in come in join in=take part in lie in arrive in succeed in doing sth lose oneself in take in do well/ badly inbe /become interested in be weak in be strict in/about sthin danger/ trouble/ need/ bed/ hospital/ English/ public/ surprise/ time/ total/ short/ general/ in a hurry in a word once in a whilein the end / beginning in the distance in one’s view in front of in memory of 六．与of 连用think of dream of hear of die of take care of take the place ofbe afraid/ tired/ fond/ full/ proud/ short/made/ careful ofall kinds of a sort/kind of a couple of a great number of / the number of a lot of=lots of plenty of dozens/ hundreds/ thousands / millions of a pair/ glass/ piece/ kilo of because of instead of first of all a picture of my family七．与on连用feed on depend on go on keep on work on spend---on sth play tricks on sb go on a spring field trip have an effect/ influence on sb be based onon foot/ business/ time/ vacation/ holiday/ earth/ fire / dutyon one’s way home/ to school on the farm on Christmas Day/ Eve on a cold winter morning on/ over the phone on June 28th八．与to 连用listen to sb/ music get to sw come to school travel to sw turn to sb happen to sb write to sb belong to sb speak to sb sing to sb dance to music/ disco talk to sb connect to sth refer to sth pay attention to sth help oneself to sth stick to (doing )sth be/ get used to (doing )sth look forward to (doing) sth make a contribution to ( doing )sth prefer (doing )sth to (doing ) sth come to an end come back to life give / pass/ offer sth to sbbe similar to be important to sb be friendly/ kind/ cruel to sb be harmful to=do harm to sthnext to close to thanks to according to face to face to one’s surprise/ joy九．与with 连用deal with/ do with agree with/ disagree with begin/ start / end with talk with sb come up with good ideas catch up with sb keep up with sth/ sb get / keep in touch with sb get along/ on well with sb/sth help sb with sth provide sb with sth make friends with sb shake hands with sb fill ---with sth compare A with B connect A with B What’s wrong / the matter with sth/ sb? There is something wrong with sb/ sth.be angry with sb be pleased with sb/sth be/feel satisfied with sb/sth be strict with sb be popular with sb十．与as （conj / prep ）连用( be ) the same as be used/ spoken as sth be famous/ known as +某身份regard ---as--- such as as for as a matter of fact asa result as well as well as as long as as soon as as+形/副原级+asnot as(so)+adj/adv.+ as as often as possible as we know十一．与by 连用increase by be used by sb by the way by bus/train/ bike/ subway/ ship/ boat/ plane/ land / water by phone/e-mail/ telegram/ letter by hand十二．与into 连用get into the human body through the mouth/nose/ skin get into trouble fall into the sea change into deserts pour the waste water into the stream cut the pear into small pieces translate these sentences into English divide ---into -- come into being十三．动词+副词(on/ off/ up/ down/ away/ in/ out/ )turn on put on try on get on come on cheer sb on click onturn off take off get off set off see sb offturn up put up get up give up cheer sb up pick up sth/ sb eat up cut up look up hurry up wake sb up draw up an outline stay up build up make up set up call/ring sb up take up too much space/room/ time send upturn down put down write down slow down calm down cut down sit down pull down break down bring down fall downtake away put away blow away wash away keep away (from) live far away pass away throw away run awayhand in come in fill in/ out the form plug intake out go out come out carry out eat out die out put out work out point out wipe out break out blow out out of style/ sight十四，常见动词区别1.look (at), see , watch, notice , read2.look for , find , find out3.borrow lend keep return4.say, speak , tell, talk5.lie in, lie on, lie to6.try on, put on---take off, wear , dress be in+衣服/颜色7.take , cost , spend , pay8.die, die out, die of, be dead , death, be dying9.listen , hear, hear of , hear fromed to do sth, be / get used to doing sth, Sth be used to do sth/ for doing sth.11.stop to do sth , stop doing sth stop sb from doing sth12.remember / forget to do sth, remember / forget doing sth13.happen, happen to sb, take place , take the place of , instead (of)14.bring, take, carry fetch /get15.see/ watch/ hear sb do sth, see / watch/ hear sb doing sth16.get to sw, arrive in/ at, reach , get/ arrive/ reach home(there)17.lose, fail , win, beat18.lose sth forget to do sth leave sth, sw19.do, make20.there be , have/has21.have been to sw, have gone to sw have been in sw22.be made of, be made from , be made in+ be made by sb23.表推测may, must , can’t24.get well/ warm/ long / dark/ tired go well/ bad/ mad become popular/ angry/tiredturn green / yellow/ red/ left/ right25.join join in=take part in be in26.turn on turn off turn down turn up open close be closed/open其它易混词beside besides except。

初中英语“be+adj.+介词”短语大汇总

同一形容词+不同介词be famous/known for sth. 因……著名be famous/known as sb. 作为……而闻名▪be made from 由……制成（化学变化）be made of 由……制成（物理变化）▪be pleased to do sth. 乐意做某事be pleased with sb./sth. 对……感到满意▪be/ get ready for sth. 为……做准备be ready to do sth. 准备……▪be good/bad for sth. 对……有益/ 害be good/bad at (doing) sth. 擅长/不擅长……▪be strict on sth. 在某方面严格be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格▪be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于……be busy with sth. 忙于……▪be glad about/at/for sth. 因……而高兴be glad to do sth. 开心做……▪be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕……be afraid to do sth. 不敢……▪be angry with sb. 生……的气be angry at sth. 因……而生气不同形容词+同一介词be +adj.+ of be careful of sth. 小心，注意……be certain/sure of sth. 对……有把握be fond of (doing) sth. 喜欢……be glad of sth. 为……而高兴be proud of sb. 以……感到自豪be ashamed of sb./ (doing)sth. 为……感到羞愧be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕……be full of sth. 充满……be short of sth. 缺乏……be made of 由……制成（物理变化）be tired of (doing) sth. 对……厌倦be +adj.+ with be busy with sth. 忙于……be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be pleased with sb./sth. 对……感到满意be patient with sb. 对……有耐心be filled with sth. 充满……be angry with sb. 生……的气be familiar with sb./ sth. 对……熟悉be popular with sb. 受……欢迎be born with sth. 天生具有……be covered with sth. 被……所覆盖be +adj. +to be friendly/kind/nice to sb. 对……友好be polite to sb. 对……有礼貌be rude to sb. 对……粗鲁be afraid to do sth. 不敢……be harmful to sb./ sth. 对……有危害be close to sth. / sb. 靠近……be pleased to do sth. 乐意……be ready to do sth. 准备……be glad to do sth. 开心做……be willing to do sth. 乐于……be sure to do sth. 一定会……be +adj. +for be famous/known for sth. 因……著名be/ get ready for sth. 为……做准备be good/bad for sth. 对……有益/ 害be responsible for sb./(doing) sth. 对……负责be sorry for sb./ sth. 对……遗憾，抱歉be late for (doing) sth. 迟到……be thirsty for sth. 渴求……be used for (doing) sth. 用于……be glad for sth. 因……而高兴be +adj.+inbe/become interested in (doing) sth. 对……感兴趣be successful in (doing) sth. 在……成功be rich in sth. 富含……，盛产be weak in (doing) sth. 在……方面薄弱be active in doing sth. 积极……be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于……be strict in (doing) sth. 对……要求严格be made in sw. 在……生产或制造do well in doing sth. 在……方面做得好，善于……be dressed in sth. 穿着……be +adj.+ aboutbe worried about sb./ sth. 对……感到担忧be sure about sth. 对……有把握be crazy about sb./ sth. 对……着迷be sorry about sth. 对……感到抱歉be strict about sth. 对……要求严格be excited about (doing) sth. 对……感到兴奋be pleased about sth. 因……感到高兴be glad about sth. 因……而高兴be nervous about (doing) sth. 因……而紧张be +adj.+ atbe good/ bad at (doing) sth. 擅长/不擅长……be angry at sth. 因……而生气be surprised at sb./ (doing) sth. 对……感到吃惊be amazed at sth. 对……感到惊讶be mad at sb. 生……的气be glad at sth. 因……而高兴be aimed at doing sth. 以……为目的be +adj.+ from be far from sw. 远离be separate from sb./sth. 与……分离be made from 由……制成（化学变化）be absent from sth. 缺席be different from sb./sth. 与……不同be +adj.+ on /as be strict on sth. 在某方面严格be hard on sb. 对……苛刻be famous/known as sb. 作为……而闻名。

英语中介词讲解（常用的介词和介词短语）

英语中介词讲解（常⽤的介词和介词短语）英语中介词讲解（常⽤的介词和介词短语）介词的分类和应⽤英语介词虽是⼩词，数量也不多，但它灵活多变，随处可见，功能强⼤⽽且难于掌握。

英语介词分类:按结构英语介词可分为3类：1．简单介词（约有70个）如：in，at，on，by，with，down，for，beside，along，across等。

2．分词介词（约15个）如：during，following，considering，regarding，speaking，judging，talking等。

3．成语介词（约有500个）如：out of，apart from（除之外：别⽆、尚有），because of，by means of⽤、依靠等。

按意义英语介词可分为3类：1. 时间介词如：at, on, in, during, over, from, for, until等。

2. 地点介词如：at, on, in, across, to, over, between, inside, outside 等。

3. 其它介词如：by, with, about, except, instead of, due to, apart from 等。

英语介词不可单独使⽤，只能与不同的此类构成介词短语来在句⼦中担当⼀个成分。

常⽤的五种介词短语：1.介词+名词：at the door, into the bag2.介词+代词: for me, of others3.介词+动名词: in doing so, to my saying that4.介词+连接副词/连接代词/what从句:over what he had better do5.介词+连接副词/连接代词+不定式：on how to do this其他类型的介词短语6.介词+介词短语：from across the street, until after dinner7.介词+副词：from below8.介词+复合结构：with the light on9.介词+不定式（but/except)：…did nothing but sleep介词 -- 连接词与词纽带。

高中英语常见介词及介词短语

介词短语1-1．in＋n.表示方式、在…方面in cash用现金付款in width在宽度上in depth在深度上in detail详细地in size在大小上in height在高度上in length在长度上in English用英语1-2．in＋n.表示状态in anger生气地in power在台上执政in comfort舒适地in danger处于危险中in debt负债in delight高兴地in despair绝望地in need需要in order就绪in peace平静地，平安地in prison在狱中in public公开地in rags穿着破烂in ruins成为废墟in secret秘密地in silence沉默着in space在太空中in surprise惊奇地in trouble处于困难中in use使用中in doubt不确定，拿不准in high spirits情绪高昂地1-3．其他以in开头的介词短语in need of需要in no case决不in no time立刻in no way决不in place of代替in possession of拥有，占有in addition to另外in charge of掌管……in respect of关于in response to作为回应in return作为回报in spite of尽管in exchange for作为交换i n favor of支持，赞成in case of万一；如果；假如in celebration of为庆祝……in consequence of由于……in contrast to与……相比in control of管理；控制；操纵in front of在……前面(外部)in honor of为向……表示敬意in memory of为了纪念……in support of为支持……in the charge of在……的管理下in the direction of在……方向in the face of面对……in the front of在……前面(内部)in the middle of在……中间2-1．at＋n.表示状态at a loss不知所措at peace处于和平中at war在战争中at work在工作2-2．其他以at开头的介词短语at the beginning of 在……的开始at the cost of 以……为代价at the end of 在……的尽头at the foot of 在……脚下at the mercy of 在……支配下；任由……摆布at the price of 以……的价格at the risk of 冒……的危险at the sight of 一看到……就……3-1．on＋n.表示状态on display陈列on exhibition在展出on fire着火on sale出售，打折on show在展出on the decrease在减少on the increase在增加o n the way在途中on holiday/vacation在度假on a trip/journey/tour在旅行on duty/guard在值班/站岗3-2．其他以on开头的介词短语on account of因为on behalf of代表on the basis of以……为基础on no account/condition决不4-1．by＋n.表示方式by accident偶然by air/plane乘飞机by chance偶然by coincidence碰巧by force用武力by hand用手工by mistake错误地by the day按天算by nature天生地by radio通过收音机by weight/volume/size/number按重量/体积/大小/数量5. 与out of搭配的常用短语Out of date/time 过时、过期Out of question 毫无疑问Out of the question 没门、绝不可能Out of shape 变形Out of fashion 不流行Out of order 出了故障Out of reach 遥不可及6. 介词与形容词的常用搭配（1）．be＋adj.＋aboutbe anxious about 忧虑……be careful about 小心……be curious about 对……好奇be particular about 对……讲究/挑剔be sure about 对……有把握be worried/concerned about 对……担心（2）．be＋adj.＋atbe angry at 对……生气be astonished at 对……吃惊be delighted at 因……而高兴be disappointed at对……失望be good at擅长……be present at 出席……be skilled at 在……方面很熟练（3）．be＋adj.＋inbe absorbed in专注于……be active in积极参加……be confident in对……有信心be dressed in穿着……be engaged in忙于……be experienced in在……方面有经验be expert in 擅长……be fit for 适合，胜任……be hungry for渴望……be late for迟到be prepared for为……做好准备be ready for准备好……be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be thankful for 因……而感激be devoted to 致力于……be equal to等于……be fair to对……公平be familiar to对……来说熟悉be friendly to 对……友好be good to 对……有好处be grateful to对……心存感激be harmful to对……有危害be kind to对……友好be known to为……所熟知be married to 与……结婚be opposed to 对……be opposite to与……对立be polite to对……有礼貌be rude to对……无礼be similar to与……相似be/get used to (变得)习惯于……（7）．be＋adj.＋ofbe afraid of 害怕……be ashamed of 为……感到羞耻be aware of意识到……be capable of能够……be composed of 由……组成be fond of 喜欢……be full of 充满……be proud of 因……而自豪be short of缺乏……be sure/certain of坚信，确信……be tired of 厌烦……be worthy of 值得……（8）．be＋adj.＋withbe angry with (sb.) 对(某人)发怒be busy with 忙于……be combined with 与……结合be concerned with与……有关；涉及，关心，关注be connected with 与……有关be content with对……满意be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 充满……be familiar with 对……熟悉be filled with 充满……be patient with 对……有耐心be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 受……的欢迎be satisfied with对……满意7. 其他常用介词短语according to根据along with随着together with连同because of因为but for要不是next to在……隔壁owing to因为up to直到；由……而定by means of 借助于the key/answer/approach/entrance/visit to sthTips:1. In 表示“在……时间之后”，必须满足两个条件。

Be+adj+prep

Be + adj+prep英语学习中，我们常会遇到“be+形容词+介词短语”的结构。

现就初中英语课本中的这种结构作一归纳，供同学们复习使用。

一、be +adj+of1 be afraid of…(terrified of/ scared of/)I'm terrified of flying I'd rather go by sea.我害怕坐飞机--我宁愿坐船.2 be full of…3 be fond of…4 be proud of5 be tired ofShe is tired of doing her homework. 她对写作业感到很厌倦。

6 be sick ofI'm sick of waiting around like this. 我腻烦像这样在一旁等著。

It makes me sick to see her being treated so badly.我看到她受到这样虐待非常愤怒。

7 be sure ofBook early if you want to be sure of a seat.8 be certain of9 be short of10 be careful of…注意，留心Be careful of your health注意你的健康; 请多保重。

Be careful of the dog; it sometimes bites people.留心那条狗，有时候咬人。

11 be ashamed of…对... 感到羞耻He has done nothing to be ashamed of他从未做过亏心的事情。

As for you, you ought to be ashamed of yourself.至於你，你应该感到惭愧。

You should be ashamed of what you have done.你应为自己所做的事感到羞愧。

英语介词短语

In respect of 关于，涉及
In search of 寻找；寻求
In possession of 拥有
In place of 代替
In praise of 称赞，歌颂
In spite of 尽管；不顾；虽然
In support of 支援；支持；拥护
In terms of 就...而言
On an open fire 在篝火上
On a large scale 大规模（或大范围）地
On average 平均，按平均数计算
On behalf of 代表...，为了...
On board 在船上；上船（或火车、飞机、公交车等）
On business 因事，因公
In print （指书）已印好；（指作品）已出版
In public 当众，公开地
In reality 事实上，实际上
In regard to 关于
In relation to 关于，有关；与...相比
In return 作为回报，作为报答
In ruins 成为废墟，遭到严重破坏
In the future 将来
In that case 假如那样的话
In the 17th century 在十七世纪
In the first place 首先，第一；原先
In the near future 在不久的将来
In the open air 在露天
In the past 在过去（常用于一般过去时）
In a flash 一刹那间
In a hurry 匆忙地；很快地
In a minute 一会儿，立刻

介词及短语知识点总结

介词短语聚焦1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着..... 。

如：in English, m the hat2.in + Row/ Teaiir' Class/ Grade 等，表示''在 ..... 排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.m the morning/ afternoon/ evening.1表示"在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4.m the desk/ pencil-box/bedioom等表示"在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tiee表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。

如：There ai e some in the tiee・ There are many apples on the trees・6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”；oil the wall表示"在墙上(指墙的表面)”。

女口：There' re four windows ill the wall, and there is a map on the back wall.7.at work (在工作)/at school (上学)/at home (在家)应注意此类短语中无the。

8.at + 时刻表示钟点。

如：at six, at half, past ten.9.like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。

10・ of 短语表示所属关系。

女山a picture of a classroom, a map of China.11・ behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。

如:beside/ near the door, under/ behmd the tree・12. from与to多表示方向，前者意为''从...... ”，后者意为"到.... ”。

英语语法介词用法及固定搭配

英语常用介词介词的分类和应用英语介词虽是小词，数量也不多，但它灵活多变，随处可见，功能强大而且难于掌握。

在现代英语中，介词的地位非常重要。

我们切不可小看这个小角色，不可忽视它的作用。

如果你能在英语介词上下一番功夫，那么你的英语水平会有一个飞跃提高。

英语介词分类:按构成形式分(5类)：1．简单介词如：in，at，on，by，with，down，for，beside，along，across等。

2．分词介词（在英语中有一部分动词的ing形式具备介词的性质，在很多情况下将他们视为介词）如：including，during，following，considering，regarding关于，speaking，judging，talking等。

3.双重介词如：from behind从后面 until after直到…之后from among从…中间4.合成介词如：inside，outside，onto，into，within5．短语介词如：out of，apart from（除之外：别无、尚有），because of，by means of用、依靠等A. 介词短语的词性--形容词1) 常用于做定语的介词短语的介词of: a child of sixwith: a man with a suitcasein: a girl in redto: the key to the doorfor: a war for moneyabout: an agreement about trade2)常用于做表语的介词短语的介词at: She was at a loss.beyond；The road is beyond the hill.in: He’s still in danger.of: It’s of no value.on: He is on guard.值班out of: I’m out of job.under: He’s under forty.3) 用于做宾语补足语：I saw George at work.A cold kept him in bed for 7 days.B. 介词短语的词性—副词1）做状语，主要用于修饰谓语：He has been here since Monday.Bake it is for two hours.2) 用于be+adj.结构：She is afraid of snakes.I’m sorry about that.3) 修饰非谓语动词：I asked to speak to the headmaster.介词--短语动词中的关键角色含有介词的短语动词1. v.+ prep ：agree with/to/on/in, answer for, ask for, come across, go after, live on, run into, head for, look for/after/at 等。

初中英语“be+adj

初中英语“be+adj以下是一些初中英语中常见的“be+adj.+介词”短语，用于描述城市和城市生活的各种情况和特点。

1. 在城市中 (In the city)- be in the city center（在市中心）- be in the city outskirts（在市郊）- be in the city square（在市场）- be in the city park（在市公园）- be in the city streets（在市街道）2. 在城市旁 (By the city)- be by the city river（在城市河边）- be by the city lake（在城市湖边）- be by the city beach（在城市海滩边）- be by the city mountains（在城市山脚下）3. 在城市内部 (Within the city)- be within the city limits（在城市范围内）- be within the city walls（在城市城墙里）- be within the city boundaries（在城市边界内）4. 在城市外部 (Outside the city)- be outside the city limits（在城市范围外）- be outside the city walls（在城市城墙外）- be outside the city boundaries（在城市边界外）5. 在城市中心地带 (In the heart of the city)- be in the heart of the city（在城市中心）- be in the heart of the city's downtown area（在市中心的闹市区）6. 在城市高楼大厦中 (In the city skyscrapers)- be in the city skyscrapers（在城市摩天大楼中）- be in the city's tallest building（在城市最高的建筑物中）7. 在城市交通 (City transportation)- be on the city bus（在城市公交车上）- be on the city subway（在城市地铁上）- be on the city tram（在城市电车上）- be on the city taxi（在城市出租车上）8. 在城市购物 (City shopping)- be in the city mall（在城市购物中心）- be in the city market（在城市市场）- be in the city department store（在城市百货商店）9. 在城市娱乐 (City entertainment)- be at the city theater（在城市剧院）- be at the city cinema（在城市电影院）- be at the city amusement park（在城市游乐园）10. 在城市餐厅 (City restaurants)- be in the city restaurant（在城市餐厅）- be in the city café（在城市咖啡馆）- be in the city buffet（在城市自助餐厅）以上是一些常见的初中英语“be+adj.+介词”短语，希望对你有帮助！。

初中英语“be+adj

初中英语“be+adj.+介词”短语大汇总（学科版）.txt2.___：生气3.be bad for：对。

不好4.___：对。

感到厌烦5.be busy with：忙于6.be capable of：有能力做。

7.be careful with：对。

小心8.be different from：与。

不同9.be famous for：因。

而出名10.be good at：擅长11.be interested in：对。

感兴趣12.be ___：参与/涉及到13.be kind to：对。

友好14.be late for：迟到15.be proud of：为。

感到自豪16.be ___：负责17.be similar to：与。

相似18.be sorry for：对。

感到抱歉19.be surprised at：对。

感到惊讶20.be tired of：对。

感到厌倦2.Don't be angry with your sister.（别对你妹妹生气。

）3.Eating too much junk food is bad for your health.（吃太多垃圾食品对健康不好。

）4.I am bored with this TV show.（我对这个电视节目感到厌烦。

）5.Sarah is busy with her ___（___忙于她的作业。

）6.___ ___.（___有能力修理电脑。

）7.___ fragile vase.（小心那个易碎的花瓶。

）8.This cat is different from the one we ___.（这只猫与昨天我们看到的那只不同。

）9.China is famous for the Great Wall.（中国因长城而著名。

）10.Jack is good at ___ ___.（___擅长打篮球。

）11.I am ___（我对研究新语言感兴趣。

英语介词的分类及用法

介词的分类和应用英语介词虽是小词，数量也不多，但它灵活多变，随处可见，功能强大而且难于掌握。

在现代英语中，介词的地位非常重要。

我们切不可小看这个小角色，不可忽视它的作用。

如果你能在英语介词上下一番功夫，那么你的英语水平会有一个飞跃提高。

英语介词分类:按结构英语介词可分为3类：1．简单介词（约有70个），如：in，at，on，by，with，down，for，beside，along，across等。

2．分词介词（约15个）如：during，following，considering，regarding，speaking，judging，talking等。

3．成语介词（约有500个）如：out of，apart from（除之外：别无、尚有），because of，by means of用、依靠等。

按意义英语介词可分为3类：1. 时间介词，如：at, on, in, during, over, from, for, until等。

2. 地点介词,如：at, on, in, across, to, over, between, inside, outside等。

3. 其它介词，如：by, with, about, except, instead of, due to, apart from等。

介词-- 从不独立行动的精灵英语介词不可单独使用，只能与不同的此类构成介词短语来在句子中担当一个成分。

常用的五种介词短语1.介词+名词：at the door, into the bag2.介词+代词: for me, of others3.介词+动名词: in doing so, to my saying that4.介词+连接副词/连接代词/what从句:over what he had better do5.介词+连接副词/连接代词+不定式：on how to do this其他类型的介词短语6.介词+介词短语：from across the street, until after dinner7.介词+副词：from below8.介词+复合结构：with the light on9.介词+不定式（but/except)：…did nothing but sleep介词-- 连接词与词纽带英语经常用介词来表示词与词之间的关系1. 时间1）at表示在某一时间点: at 3 o’clock2）in表示在某一时间段内的某一或某些点：in 2004in表示在某段时间的结束点：I’ll see you again in a week.3) during表示某一时间段内自始至终：during the first period4) on表示在某一day/date或其中的某一段：on Monday, on Sunday morning5) by表示不迟于某个时间：by now2. 地点1）at表示在某处（而非它处）：at school2) in表示在内部或某个范围内：in the office3) on表示在上面与某平面接触：on the table4) outside表示在某个范围之外：outside world5) under表示在比某个位置低的地方或在某表面之下：under a chair6) by表示靠近或接近：by the window3. 原因1）because of表示因为或以…为理由：because of my father2) for表示动作或活动的目的、目标或意图：for sale3) out of表示起源、来源或原因：out of duty4. 方式1）with表示以…方式：with skill2）in表示以某种方式：in French, in cash，in this way5. 方法1) by表示方法、手段: by the back road, by bus, by working hard2) on表示运送方式：on a train, on foot3) in表示途径或材料：in oils1. 介词短语的词性--形容词1) 常用于做定语的介词短语的介词of: a child of sixwith: a man with a suitcasein: a girl in redto: the key to the doorfor: a war for moneyabout: an agreement about trade2)常用于做表语的介词短语的介词at: She was at a loss.beyond；The road is beyond the hill.in: He’s still in danger.of: It’s of no value.on: He is on guard.out of: I’m out of job.under: He’s under forty.3) 用于做宾语补足语：I saw George at work.A cold kept him in bed for 7 days.2. 介词短语的词性—副词1）做状语，主要用于修饰谓语：He has been here since Monday.Bake it is for two hours.2) 用于be+adj.结构：She is afraid of snakes.I’m sorry about that.3) 修饰非谓语动词：I asked to speak to the headmaster.介词--短语动词中的关键角色含有介词的短语动词1. v.+ prep ：agree with/to/on/in, answer for, ask for, come across, go after, live on, run into, head for, look for/after/at 等。

初中英语“be+adj

初中英语“be+adj.+介词”短语大汇总（颜色版）以下是初中英语中常用的“be+adj.+介词”短语，以及对应的含义和例句：1. be good at （擅长）（擅长）（擅长）- 含义：擅长某事或某种能力- 例句：She is good at playing the piano.2. be interested in （对...感兴趣）（对...感兴趣）（对...感兴趣）- 含义：对某事或某物感兴趣- 例句：___.3. be afraid of （害怕）（害怕）（害怕）- 含义：害怕某事或某物- 例句：I am afraid of spiders.4. be ___ （担心）（担心）（担心）- 含义：担心某事或某物- 例句：___ ___.5. ___ （对...感到兴奋）（对...感到兴奋）（对...感到兴奋）- 含义：对某事或某物感到兴奋- 例句：___ about going to the amusement park.6. be angry with （对...生气）（对...生气）（对...生气）- 含义：对某人感到生气- 例句：___.7. be proud of （为...感到自豪）（为...感到自豪）（为...感到自豪）- 含义：为某人或某事感到自豪- 例句：___.8. be tired of （厌倦）（厌倦）（厌倦）- 含义：对某事或某物感到厌倦- 例句：I am tired of doing the same thing every day.9. be happy for （为...高兴）（为...高兴）（为...高兴）- 含义：为某人感到高兴- 例句：We are happy for their success.10. be ___ （为...烦恼）（为...烦恼）（为...烦恼）- 含义：为某事感到烦恼- 例句：He is ___.以上就是初中英语中常见的“be+adj.+介词”短语的大汇总，希望对你的学习有帮助！。

初中英语词性总结(介词,名词,冠词,动词)

2016-4-3 个体名词专题一名词与冠词集体名词普通名词物质名词名词的分类抽象名词专有名词名词名词的数可数名词不可数名词名词的格名词的句法功能：主语，表语，宾语，宾补，同位语，定语不定冠词的基本用法冠词的基本用法定冠词的基本用法零冠词的基本用法冠词冠词的习惯用法不定冠词与被具体化的抽象名词连用，表示泛指形容词比较级前的冠词活用冠词的活用序数词前的冠词活用专有名词前的冠词活用有无冠词的短语区别考点一名词一、名词的数1.单数名词变复数的规则2.有些名词的复数表示特别的意义Paper papersGood goodsAsh ashesGlass glassesSand sandsWood woodsGreen greensTime timesArm armsLook looksManner mannersDamage damagesBrain brainsCustom customsIron ironsRegard regardsCondition conditionsAir airsSpirit spiritsWater waters3.单复数同行的名词二、名词的格1.‘s2.Of所有格3.双重所有格三、名词作定语四、几组常考名词辨析1.Cause ，reason，excuseCause 是造成一种事实或现象的“原因、起因”，后接介词of;Reason是说明一种看法或行为的“理由”；Excuse意味“借口、辩解”2.Mistake, error, fault, weaknessMistake判断理解方面的错误，由于缺乏思考造成的错误；（mistake几乎等于error，error更正式）Error可指人任何错误；Fault侧重于造成错误的个人责任，还可指人或物的缺点；Weakness尤指性格的弱点或缺点。

3.Journey, trip, travel, voyageJourney 适用范围广，可指陆海空的旅行，常指远距离的旅行。

be+adj.+on系列短语

Be+adj.+on系列短语1. 介绍be+adj.+on系列短语的定义和用法be+adj.+on系列短语是英语中一种常见的固定搭配，它由动词be和形容词on构成，用来表示某人或某物的状态或特征。

这些短语在表达人的心理状态、身体状况、情感感受以及物体的状态等方面被广泛使用，具有一定的固定性和独特的语法特点。

2. 举例说明be+adj.+on系列短语的用法在be+adj.+on系列短语中，形容词通常用来形容某人或某物的状态或特征，而动词be则用来连接主语和形容词，构成句子的谓语。

例如：- be focused on：专注于- be dependent on：依赖于- be based on：基于- be keen on：热衷于- be reliant on：依赖于- be enthusiastic on：热情于- be reliant on：依赖于- be decided on：决定于3. 分析be+adj.+on系列短语的语法特点在be+adj.+on系列短语中，形容词和介词on之间构成了一个固定搭配，它们共同构成了一个独特的短语结构。

这些短语在句子中通常作为谓语或定语使用，用来描述人或物体的状态或特征。

be+adj.+on 系列短语的使用还受到了词汇、语境和习惯用法的影响，需要根据具体情况进行灵活运用。

4. 总结be+adj.+on系列短语的重要性和应用价值be+adj.+on系列短语作为英语中常见的固定搭配，具有一定的固定性和独特的语法特点，在口语和书面语中被广泛使用。

它可以帮助人们准确表达自己的情感感受、心理状态以及对事物的态度和看法，丰富了语言表达的方式和手段，且灵活运用这些短语也有助于提高语言表达的准确性和流畅度。

5. 展望be+adj.+on系列短语的未来发展随着英语的不断发展和变化，be+adj.+on系列短语在实际应用中也在不断丰富和拓展。

未来，人们可以根据具体需要，进一步创造和应用新的be+adj.+on系列短语，丰富和拓展英语的表达方式，为语言的传播和交流注入新的活力和创造力。