初中英语九年级英语上册Grammar Focus 单元语法精讲精练 (5)
人教版英语九年级全一册教案:Unit5 SectionA(Grammar Focus-4c)
人教版英语九年级全一册教案:Unit5 SectionA(Grammar Focus-4c)Unit5 SectionA(Grammar Focus-4c)教案【教材版本与册数】新目标人教版九年级上册【单元名称】Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ?【课时】Section A Grammar Focus-4c (第3课时)【课型】Grammar(语法课)教材分析【本单元话题】本单元以中国制造的东西为话题,以谈论中国的物产及其产地为交际功能,重点在这些语境中学习和运用了一般现在时的被动语态。
【本单元重点掌握目标】掌握一般现在时的被动语态结构:am/is/are+PP。
【教材内容拆分分析】Section A从与日常生活相关的词汇入手,开展了简单的物产及产地的会话和阅读活动,并在表达中穿插了被动语态的陈述句、一般疑问句句、反义疑问句和否定句的使用。
Grammar Focus-4c 4a活动突出重点,这一练习既关注语言形式,也关注被动语态的表意功能。
4b活动时将主动语态变为被动语态,旨在突破难点,让学生比较两种语态不同结构和意思。
4C以对话形式重现本单元所学语言知识,让学生通过阅读和口头操练巩固所学语言,并将其转变成语言运用能力。
语法难点是是被动语态的结构及表意功能。
【通过本单元的学习学生需掌握哪些综合技能】理解被动语态的一般现在时用法,包括陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句及回答。
通过阅读和口头操练巩固所学语言,并将其转变成语言运用能力。
第 2 页第 3 页步骤过程措施(教师活动与学生活动)目的持续性评价DELC4 1预备与激活先期知识Step 1Greeting andLeading in( 3mins)1.Greet the students and check the homework.no matter:No matter how difficult it is, you willnever give up.be made in: The car is made in China.find it + adj. that…: He found it difficult that hewould finish the work on time.even though: He still works even though he is1.利用IQEE策略复习旧的词汇来与本堂课的词汇建立起记忆连接。
人教版九年级英语Grammar Focus
结构: has/have + 过去分词 标志词:already, yet, ever, never, since, for… e.g. I haven’t finished my homework yet.
starting. (2016 湖北黄冈)
A. should be told
B. can tell
C. should tell
D. can be telling
Fill in the blanks with the correct 4a forms of the verbs in brackets.
can would could have to should must may/ might
People _m_a_y_/_m__ig_h_t_ think that big things _m__u_s_t/_h__a_v_e_t_o_ be done to save the earth. Many forget that saving the earth begins with small things.
this city is _t_r_y_in_g_ (try) to improve the environment. Eric: Yes, we can’t afford to _w__a_it (wait) any longer to take action!
v. 承担得起(后果); 买得起
4b Fill in the blanks with the appropriate modal verbs from the box.
初中英语九年级全册Grammar focus默写(汉译英)
Hey。
我应该七点到达。 3 我应该穿牛仔裤吗?
不,你要穿西装打领带。 4 让别人久等是不礼貌的吗?
日期:
错误率:
是的,让别人久等是很不礼貌的。 5 准时很重要吗?
是的,准时很重要。
默写范围:九年级全册第十一单元 姓名: 1 吵闹的音乐使我紧张。 2 柔和安静的音乐使我放松。 3 金钱和名誉并不总是使人快乐。 4 她说那部悲伤的电影使她哭了。
日期:
错误率:
默写范围:九年级全册第十二单元 姓名:
日期:
1 当我到达学校时,我意识到我把背包忘在家里了。
2 当我回到学校时,铃声已经响了。
3 在我到达公共汽车站之前,公共汽车已经开走了。
4 我正要去我的办公室,这时我决定先去喝杯咖啡。
5 当我和其他办公室职员一起排队时,我听到一声巨响。
错误率:
默写范围:九年级全册第十三单元 姓名: 1 我们正在努力拯救地球。 2 这条河过去很干净。 3 空气被严重污染了。 4 没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有益。 5 我们应该帮助拯救鲨鱼。
3 茶是什么时候被带到朝鲜的?
它是在六至七世纪期间被带到朝鲜的。
4 热冰激凌勺是用来做什么的?
它是用来吃真正冷的冰激凌的。
5 在1876年亚历山大.格拉汉姆.贝尔发明了电话。
错误率:
电话是1876年被亚历山大.格拉汉姆.贝尔发明的。
默写范围:九年级全册第七单元 姓名: 1 我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。
多么有趣的泼水节啊! 2 我想知道明年他们是否会再举行比赛。
多么神奇的龙舟队伍啊! 3 我想知道六月是否是参观香港的好时间。
多么漂亮的龙舟啊! 4 我相信四月是泰国最热的一个月。
人教版九年级英语Unit5知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)
形容词:1.environmental自然环境;有关环境的2.local当地的;本地的
3.mobile可移动的;非固定的4.everyday每天的;日常的
5.international国际的6.its它的
7.lively生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的8.historical(有关)历史的
The table is made of wood and it is made by my uncle.
be made from
由……制成(看不出原材料)
The paper is made from wood.
be made in
在……制造(in+时间/地点)
It’s a kind of plane which is made in China.
be known for以……闻名;为人知晓no matter不论;无论
paper cutting剪纸as far as I know据我所知
be made of由……制成(看得出原材料)be made in在……制造
be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)traffic accidents交通事故
6.___France____(French) is a very romantic country to enjoy your life.
7.I__pleted___(plete) the task last Friday with my classmates.
8.Beijing is an Asian city with the Great Wall and a lot of___historical___(history)buildings.
Unit5分层精讲精练词汇专项牛津译林版英语九年级上册
牛津译林版九年级上册Unit5分层精讲精练【词汇专项】(一)词汇考点精讲Part1 词形转换梳理1.courage n.勇气→ encourage v.鼓励→ encouragement n.鼓励2.please v.使...高兴→ pleasure n.高兴;快乐;愉快→pleased adj. 高兴的/满意的→pleasant adj.宜人的;令人愉快的→ unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的3.high adj.高的→ height n.高度→ highly adv.高度地;及其4.music n.音乐→ musical adj.音乐的→ musician n.音乐家5.center n.中心→ central adj.中心的mon adj.普通的→ uncommon adj. 不寻常的7.success n.成功→ succeed v.成功→successful adj.成功的→ successfully adv. 成功地8.tradition n.传统→ traditional adj. 传统的st v.持续→ lasting adj.持久的10.value n.价值→ valuable adj.珍贵的;值钱的→valueless adj. 无价值的→invaluable adj.极其宝贵的11.breath n.呼吸→ breathe v.呼吸12.amaze v.使...惊奇→ amazing adj.惊人的→amazed adj.惊奇的;惊讶的→ amazement n.惊奇;惊讶13.win v. 赢→ winner n.获胜者→ (过去式/过去分词)won →(现在分词)winning14.control v.控制→ controlled adj.限制的→ (现在分词)controlling15.direct v.引导;指引/adj.直接的→ indirect adj. 间接的→ director n.导演→ direction n.方向Part2 易混词汇区分1. high&highly 的区别①high adj.高的;adv. 高(表示实际高度,修饰动词)He didn't jump high enough to win a prize 他跳得不够高,没能得奖。
Unit5SectionA(GrammarFocus4c)教案九年级英语全册
Unit 5 Y ou are supposed to shake hands 第3课时总第课时三、教学目标学习目标 本课时学习后,学生能够:1.能够在各种不同的语境中,通过观察归纳、同伴合作等方式,正确理解和使用be supposed/expected to do sth.结构和It is adj. to do sth.结构,谈论东西方不同国家在不同情景下的文明习俗和要注意的事情;2.通过谈论东西方不同国家在不同情景下的文明习俗和要注意的事情,能够开阔视野,增强跨文化交际意识,提高文明素养和跨文化交际的能力;3.能够在老师的引导下,通过观察、讨论、归纳等课堂活动,探究be supposed/expected to do sth.结构和It is adj. to do sth.结构的用法,提高思维的逻辑性、批判性和创新性,加强语言表达的准确性;4.能在学习活动中积极与他人合作,共同完成学习任务;能在学习过程中积极思考,主动探究,发现并尝试使用多种策略解决语言学习中的问题,积极进行拓展性运用。
四、教学过程教学目标学习活动效果评价通过不同的英文电影片段欣赏,引导学生在语境中感知be supposed to 结构的功能意义,导入本课语法内容,开阔眼界,激发学习兴趣。
与同伴合作,观察、分析并归纳be supposed to do 结构的用法Step 1. Leadin.Enjoy the video and learn about the different situations of the phrase.Ss: be supposed to do sth.通过师生自由谈论导入“时间观念”话题,从学生的实际生活经验出发,激发学生学习本课的兴趣,为下一步文本话题的阅读做好铺垫。
Provide some sentences of different situations for Ss to fill in the blanks.Step 2. Presentation Ⅰ. Read the sentences in Grammar Focus and circle the phrase “be supposed to ”.Observe the examples and try to sum up the usages in pairs.设计意图:引导学生与同伴合作,观察、分析并归纳be supposed to do 结构的用法,再通过练习巩固强化,引导学生进行尝试与运用。
人教新目标九年级Unit1 Grammar Focus语法精讲精炼
Unit1 Grammar Focus语法精讲精炼一、介词by的用法1.by表示方式、方法或手段,后接名词或动名词,意为“使用某物;靠;乘(车、船)等”。
如:Do you learn English by reading aloud?你通过朗读来学习英语吗?I often go to school by bike.我经常骑自行车去上学。
2.by表示时间,意为“到……时(为止);在……以前、不迟于”。
如:I have to go to bed by ten o’clock.我必须10点前睡觉。
C an you finish your work by nine o’clock?你能在10点前完成你的工作吗?3.by表示地点、位置。
意为“靠近;在……旁边”。
如:The boy often reads books by the river.这个男孩经常在河边读书。
4.by表示移动的方向。
意为“从……旁边过”。
如:He walked by me without speaking.他从我旁边经过,没有说话。
5.by表示根据,意为“按照”。
如:What time is it by your watch?你的手表几点了?6.by表示被抓着,被接触身体的某一部分。
如:She took me by the hand.她拉着我的手。
二、动名词用法小结1.动名词在句中作主语Doing morning exercises is good for our health.做早操对我们的健康有好处。
(2)可以用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语后置。
如:Getting up early is good for your health.→It’s good for your health to get up early.早起对你的健康有益。
2.动名词在句中作宾语动名词在句中作宾语时,一般放在某一及物动词或介词之后充当这一动词或介词的宾语。
Unit 5 被动语态讲练-九年级英语全册(人教版)
5. You should complete your homework. Your homework should be completed by you.
将下列主动语态变成被动语态。
6. She gives him 100 yuan every day. He is given 100 yuan by her every day. 100 yuan is given to him by her every day.
Grammar Focus Read the sentences and translate them.
英被语动中语有态两:种语态,说明主语与谓语动词的关系,分主动语态 与
被1.构动成语:态b。e+主动动词语过态去表分示词主(语b是e有动各作种的时执态行的者变;化被)动语态表示主 语2.被是动句作:的承主受语者+. be + 动词过去分词 +( by + 宾语)。
将下列主动语态变成被动语态。
1. I visit the park every week. The park is visited by me every week.
2. Different cities hold the Olympic Games. The Olympic Games are held by different.
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of?
语法精讲精练
教学 目标
教学目标
语言知识
学习掌握下列词汇:boss, Germany, surface, material, traffic, postman, cap,
九年级英语全册 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of语法小专题习题(含答案)
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一般现在时的被动语态1.被动语态概述被动语态是用来表示主语和谓语之间的关系。
英语中的语态有两种,一种是主动语态,表示主语是动作的执行者;一种是被动语态,表示主语是动作的承受者。
如:Lots of people speak English.(主动语态,句子的主语“lots of people”是动作“speak”的执行者) English is spoken by lots of people.(被动语态,句子的主语“English”是动作“speak”的承受者)2.被动语态的常见用法(1)强调动作的承受者。
如:The boy is not loved by us. 这个男孩不被我们所爱。
(2)不知道动作的执行者。
如:All the children are asked to take part in the activity. 所有孩子都被要求去参加此次活动。
(3)没有必要提及动作的执行者。
如:Such things are not done twice. 这种事情不要做第二次了。
3.一般现在时被动语态的构成一般现在时的被动语态由“am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
如果要特别强调动作或行为的执行者时,句子后面需接by短语。
一般现在时的被动语态的疑问形式是将am/is/are提到句首,肯定回答用“Yes,主语+am/is/are.”;否定回答用“No,主语+isn't/aren't.”。
一般现在时的被动语态的否定形式是在am/is/are 后加not。
如:English is widely used all over the world. 英语在全世界被广泛地使用。
Is the classroom cleaned every day by you? 教室每天是你打扫的吗?Cartoon films aren't enjoyed by students in our class. 动画片在我们班不受欢迎。
九年级英语上册:Unit 5 What are the shirts made of单元语法
A.wastes B.is wasted C.wasted D.is wasting
C 9.The pet dog is warm and loving.It ________ as a daughter of my family. A.treats B.treated
C.is treated D.was treated D 10.The boy with short hair ________ Little Tiger by his
parents. A.calls B.called C.is calling D.is called
三、按要求完成下列句子。 A1r1e.Three quarters of the boworkistatreenwritten in English.(改
12.Is tea grown in the southeast of China?(改为主动语态)
5.主动语态和被动语态的转换 主动语态:主语+及物动词+宾语(+其他). 被动语态:主语+be动词+及物动词过去分词+by+宾语
(+其他). 【注意】①主动语态和被动语态互相转换时,时态不变。② 主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动句by的宾语时,
要用宾格形式。
语法精练
一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
eg: Are cars made by them?汽车是由他们制造的吗?
4.被动语态的用法 (1)在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下,
可用被动语态。eg: This coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的。 (2)要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时,用被动语态。eg:
3.一般现在时的被动语态的句式变化 (1)肯定句:主语+am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词。eg:
人教版九年级英语上册课件:Unit 2单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)
• Ⅰ.用what,what a(n)或how填空。 • 1.How fast you run!
• 2W.hat a pretty girl your daughter is!
What
• 3. moWmheatnt!
good news it is at the
• 4.How clever boys your class has!
• Ⅱ.单项选择。
• A( )1.—
sweet music!
• —And I really like the TV program The Voice of China.
• A.What
• B.What a
• C.How
• D.How a
Daming.He still looks angry.
• A.if have you mentioned
• B.what have you mentioned
• C.if you have mentioned
• D.what you have mentioned
• A( )6.I know
I promised to
•What a kind girl
she is!
• I wonder if/whether he will listen to me.
• 我想知道他是否会听我的话。
• 考点三:否定转移
• 当主句谓语动词为think,believe, suppose,imagine等时,若宾语从句表 否定意义,要将宾语从句的否定形式转 移到主句中,即否定前移。
• I don’t think that Jack can finish his homework by himself.
人教版九年级英语上册课件:Unit 2单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)
take you to dinner,but I won’t finish
working until ten o’clock.
• A.that
• B.if
• C.what
• D.why
• Ⅲ.句型转换。 • 1.Can they speak French?I want to
know.(合为一句)
• I waFnrtetnockhn.iof/wwhether they can speak
• 4.How clever boys your class has!
• Ⅱ.单项选择。
• A( )1.—
sweet music!
• —And I really like the TV program The Voice of China.
• A.What
• B.What a
• C.How
• D.How a
• He asked the laif/dwyhether she
was
doing the dishes.
• 4.They are happy to see each other.(改为感叹句)
• Hootwherh! appy
they are to see each
• 5.She is a kind girl.(改为感叹句)
• 我认为杰克不能独立完成他的家庭作业。
• Ⅰ.用what,what a(n)或how填空。 • 1.How fast you run!
• 2W.hat a pretty girl your daughter is!
What
• 3. moWmheatnt!
good news it is at the
人教版九年级英语第五单元(供参考)
Unit5单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一般现在时的被动语态1.主动语态与被动语态语态是英语句子中表明句子主语与谓语之间动作关系的一个概念,具体分为主动语态与被动语态两种。
主动语态表明的是“句子谓语动作是由主语发出,即主语是谓语动作的执行者”这一主谓关系。
而被动语态表明的则是“句子谓语动作不是由主语发出的,主语反而是谓语动作的承受者”这一主谓关系。
如: Many people speak English.许多人讲英语。
(主动语态,主语“Many people”是谓语动作“speak”的执行者) English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人讲。
(被动语态,主语“English”是谓语动作“is spoken”的承受者)2.一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态其谓语结构为:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词(1)肯定句结构为:主语+am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词+其他。
如:Farm machines are made in that factory.农场机械是在那个工厂被制造的。
(2)否定句结构为:主语+am/is/are+not+及物动词的过去分词+其他。
如:Farm machines are not made in that factory.农场机械没有在那个工厂被制造。
(3)一般疑问句结构为:Am/Is/Are+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他。
如:Are farm machines made in that factory?农场机械是在那个工厂被制造的吗?注意:①happen,belong to,have,cost,last,own,stay等一般不用被动语态。
②taste,sound,prove,feel,look,smell等系动词常用主动形式表示被动意义。
除此之外,read,sell,wash,write等动词用来说明主语的性质特征时,也常用主动形式表示被动意义。
九年级英语Grammar Focus (5)
You should finish your homework first. Your homework should be finished (by you) first. You can take this magazine home. This magazine can be taken home (by you).
整夜哭 待在某人身边 睡在温暖的臂弯里 穿过田野 确定;确保 使某人远离危险 拥抱某人 举起,提起 回嘴;顶嘴
watch scary movies 看恐怖电影 give sb. awful dreams 带给某人恶梦 be back by ten 在10点前回来 think back to those times 回想那些时光 cough for days 咳嗽好几天 have scary dreams 做可怕的梦 be late for school 上学迟到 stay out 待在外面;不回家 regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事
Today a lot of information can _______ online. A. receive B. be received C. is received D. receiving 答案:B 【解析】 被动语态。今天有很多信息能 在网上收到,信息被收到要用被动语态。 含有情态动词的被动语态的构成:情态 动词+be +过去分词。
含情态动词的被动语态
肯定句: 主语+ 情态动词+be+ 动词过去分词. 否定句: 主语+情态动词+not+ be+动词过去 分词. 疑问句: 情态动词+ 主语+ be+ 动词过去分词?
转变方法
【人教新目标】九年级英语 unit 5 grammar focus 教案设计(精修版)
How towell use the structure about passive voice in the present tense in practice.
Period
1
Procedure
Lead-in
Read some sentences with the passive voice sentences underlined.
irts made of cotton?
—Yes, they were.And they were made in theUS.
2.What’s the model plane made of?
—It’s made of used wood and glass.
3.How is tea produced?
—Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
4.When the leaves are already, they are picked by hand and then sent for processing.
Step 4
Exercises.
1.The exchanges of sentence structures.
plete the sentences with the correct words.
3.Changing sentences based on the requests.
4.Choosing the correct answers.
人教版英语精品资料(精修版)
Unit5Grammar Focus
Class Type
Grammar
Objectives