高一必修四unit1单词短语基础专练

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高一英语必修四第一单元基础练习题-2

必修四第一单元基础练习(总分120分）姓名_____________ 班级_____________ 分数_________________一. 短语(每空一分，共30分）1．打扮成 2. 而不是上大学3.为了…而斗争4.投入时间到什么当中去5.对待某人好/差6.在阴凉处7.处死，处决8.离开，启程9.做…是值得的0.观察某人在做某事11. 被发现做了某事12. 继续，坚持做某事13与某人争论某事14..说服某人做某事15.说服某人勿做某事16.涌上心头（脑海）17.为了支持/拥护……18.算出，制定出19.尊敬地，敬重地20.与…交流21.过着…的生活22. 尊敬某人23.蔑视某人24. 查阅，参考，提到25 把…交给/传递给…26. 专为…而设计27.（偶然遇见，碰见）. 28.被允许做某事29.鼓励某人做某事30.与某人交流二．根据各题括号中所给的汉语意思，用正确的单词或短语填空。

（每空1分，共30分）。

1.We ______(争论) about the matter for as long as two hours without any result.2.It’s very ___________(考虑周到的)of you to meet me at the airport.3.Jim insisted that he had no _______(联系)with the failure of the experiment.4.The Red Cross started up the__________(运动；活动)to fight AIDS and care for those victims.5.Such is Albert Einstein, a simple man of great _________(成就)。

6.He _________(打算)to study abroad next year.7.Some animals usually __________(举动)strangely before an earthquake happens.8.They _____________________(过着简朴的生活)in the countryside.9.Mother Teresa won our great _________(尊敬)for her charity activities.10.We must try to _________(观察)things carefully.11.I _____________(偶遇)him yesterday.12.We’ll ___________(继续展开)our conversation tomorrow.13.Teachers should combine education with ______(娱乐),which allows students to learn in arelaxing atmosphere.14.In those days, women who worked outside were ________(瞧不起).15.His brave deeds ________(鼓舞)all of us.16.With the _______(支持)of all the society, children in those poor mountain areas managed toattend school.17.The speaker constantly__________(参看)his notes while giving the speech.18.I find delivering milk in the morning a _________(值得的)job, because I can enjoy fresh air aswell as get reasonably paid.19.Taking his age into___________(考虑)，the child has done enough to support his family20 The American President will ________ (发表) an important speech on human rights.21. UN is an international o__________ .22. He d_________ all his life to teaching in a faraway village.23. Lin Qiaozhi is a s ____________ in women’s illnesses.24. He has to work day and night because he has a large family to s__________.25. The little boy is m_________26. Animal rights activities call on people all over the world to r________ the life of animals.27. Her speech has i_________ all women to fight for equal rights.28. They didn’t agree with each other and a_________ about this problem for a long time.29. Tom b_________ so badly in college that he was sent down and never got his degree.30. Typhoon Saomei (桑美) _________ (袭击) the city of Wenzhou and caused great damage三．单项填空(每个2分，共30分）1. China has ____ great success in IT and medicine fields.Which of the following is WRONG?A achievedB gainedC wonD completed2, I felt a great sense of ______ when I reached the top of the mountain.A successB achievementC attemptD entertainment3，Many experiments have been done to _____ their purpose.A proveB achieveC reachD make4，Don’t ______ with each other over such useless things. That is of no use to you two.A argueB sayC discussD communicate5，The students were all_____ after they heard the ______story.A inspired; inspiringB inspired ; inspiredC inspiring; inspiredD inspiring; inspiring6,It is often said that teachers lead ____ very easy life.A anB aC the;D \7. The lawyer was so kind that he devoted all his spare time he had ______ the disabled.A. to helpingB. helpedC. helpingD. to help8. Only by shouting at the top of his voice .A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself hearD. was he able to make himself heard9. Parents should educate their children to well while attending a party.A. celebrate B observe C. accept D. behave10.It is ______ the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.A. worthy takingB. worthwhile taking C worth to take D. worthy of taking11. After his vacation he was in fine _______both physically and mentally.A. stateB. conditionC. positionD. situation12. Pets ________ a member in families for most of the citizens.A. are considering beingB. considered beingC. considering to beD. are considered to be13. I wish those boys wouldn't ______ like that, it's very annoying.A. carry outB. carry offC. carry on D carry through14. The teacher asked us not to______ ours books or dictionaries when we are in the exam.A. refer toB. look upC. take upD. contribute to15.It is ______of you to prepare a good meal and warm beds for us after such a tiring trip.A considerableB considerateC generousD modest四．语法填空，每题1.5分，共15分The Internet as become part of young people’s life. 1_________ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get 2__________ （use）information on the Internet 3_________ use the Internet to help in their studies. But m any students don’t use it 4_________ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites 5_________ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen 6_________ students spend too much time on the Internet.7_________ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook,8_________ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice.Some students also make 9_________ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face10____________ （meet）with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.五．基础写作。

高中英语必修四Unit1的重要知识点及练习资料

必修 4 Unitl Women of achievement 知识点讲解1. achieveachieve v.意为完成；达到”指经过长期努力而达到某目标、地位或标准等。

其名词形式为achieveme nt，意为成就；功绩” a sense of achieveme nt 可指成就感"我口：He had fin ally achieved success.Even a small success gives you a sense of achieveme nt.2. con diti oncondition意为环境；境况；条件"时，是可数名词，常用复数形式conditions ;意为状态；状况”寸，是不可数名词，be in good condition 表示处于良好的状态” be out of condition表示健康状况不佳”。

女口：We should pay more atte nti on to the poor livi ng un der the bad con diti ons.The astr on auts soon got used to the con diti on of weightless ness.My car is old but in good con diti on. He is overweight and out of con diti on.condition意为条件"时，常用短语on condition that，表示如果；在.......... 条件下”；在美国英语中，也经常用under the con dition that 。

如：I will come on con diti on that Peter is in vited.They agreed un der the con diti on that the matter be dealt with quickly.3. devotedevote vt.意为投入于；献身”其宾语后常与介词to搭配，to后接名词、代词或动名词。

高一英语必修4Unit1基础练习

Unit 1单词拼写练习：1. With her great efforts, she has _________（达到）everything she wanted to do.2. Our school is trying its best to improve our studying and working ____________（条件）.3. He is an agricultural ________（专家）,who ______（奉献）all his life to the research into agriculture.4. The little boy’s bad ____ ___（行为）at the party made his parents upset.5. It is _______ （值得）to spend the whole day in the forest, _________（观察）how the chimps live.6. He is such a great man that all of us show our ______（尊敬）to him.7. The couple living next door always ___（争论）with each other about some family problems.8. ______（激励）by the teacher’s words, he is determined tostudy harder than before.9. He has to work hard to earn more money, because he has a large family to _______（支撑）.10. Last night when I got home, the clock was ________（敲）ten.11. In our school, every teacher is asked to write one or two ____(文章) aboutteaching every year.12. You’d better ________（解释）to the teacher the reasonfor your being late, otherwise, the teacher will be angry with you.13. The teachers in our school will have a _______（医学的）examination once every year.14. Everything taken into ___________（考虑）,he has done a good job this time.15. It is _______ _（考虑周到的）of you not to make any noisewhile the others are having a rest. 完成句子练习：1.Even a small success gives you ___________________(一种成就感) （achievement）2.They hoped ______________________(实现他们的目标) by peaceful means. (achieve)3.Only after living for ten years in the country _______________ (她取得了)her citizenship. （gain）4.We are waiting for the telephone __________________(接通) （connect）5.The police are interviewing two men _______________________(与这起交通事故有关).(connection)6.The city government is planning ________________________(发起禁烟运动) （campaign）7.It’s hard to train children to ___________________(举止得体) at the table. (behave)8.He has always _____________________（打算请人把它修一修）. (mean)9.These rooms ________________(打算用作) the children’s centre. (mean)10.Where can I buy the dictionary ______________________(专供小孩用的). (intend)11.The troops ______________(出发了) at dawn. (move)12.Can we ___________(接着讨论) to the next item？(move)13.She_________________(遮着眼睛) from the sun. (shade)14.The old man sat ________________(在树荫下) the tree. (shade)15.The problem _______________________________ (值得考虑). (worth)16.The problem _______________________________(值得考虑). (worthy) 17._______________________________(值得考虑) the problem. （worthwhile）18.Drivers should ______________________(遵守交通规则). (observe)19.Many people like _______________________(庆祝情人节) by giving lovers flowers or gifts.(observe)20.Only in Paris__________________(你才能买到) such shoes. (buy)21.They _____________________（说服了他改变）his mind. (argue)22._________________(他主张) the experiment could be done in another way. (argue)23.His accent _____________________(表明他是) a foreigner. (argue)24.______________________________(鼓励他的学生努力学习)，he is a worthy model teacher.(inspire)25.___________________(受-----鼓舞) the teacher said, the students worked even harder. (inspire)26.I_________________________(偶然遇见汤姆) yesterday. (chance)27.I_________________________(偶然见到了他的名字) on the list. (come)28._____________(究竟为什么) you never visit me any more? (come)29.When I got home, ______________________(我突然意识到) I had left my key in my office. ( it )30.All the teachers _______________________(献身于) education were praised at the meeting.(devote)k ________________(送到) his door every morning. (deliver)32.She is the expert ______________________(作了一次精彩的演讲) at the meeting yesterday.(deliver)33.It is a difficult job but she’s the person________________(能够顺利完成的). (carry)34.Negotiations __________________(仍在进行)，in spite of the fighting. (carry)35.She has had her hair cut really short, but she _____________(还是若无其事的样子). (carry)36.It’s important ______________________________________(我们应当互相学习，互相帮助).(learn)37.________________________(你建议派谁) to work there ? (suggest)38.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _______________________ ( 被冲走)each year. （wash）39.Not only the students but also the teacher _________________(积极参加) sports and games.(active)40.Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting________________(正在展览) at the culture show ofthe 2010 Shanghai World Expo. (exhibit)41.The company had about 20 notebook computers, but one-third__________________(需要修理).(need)42. It is reported that many a new house_______________(已被修建) in the disaster area. (build)。

高一英语必修4Unit1基础训练题

必修四unit1 单词短语基础专练一短语1．妇科病专家 2. 致力于3.为了做…而斗争4.管好自己，规矩一点5.处死，处决6.离开，启程7.做…是值得的8.观察某人在做某事9. 算出，解决，弄明白10. 继续，坚持做某事11与某人争论某事12.使---- 不生病13.涌上心头（脑海）14.高考15.向某人解释某事16.与…交流17.蔑视某人18. 查阅，参考，提到19. 专为…而设计20.偶然遇见，碰见.二：语法和词汇知识1. At home, he keeps some pets，to which he ______ all his spare time.A. spendsB. offersC. devotesD. provides2. She’s tired of acting, and she ____ changing for a new job, but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider3. Michael is ______ because he never takes any exercise.A. under conditionB. on no conditionC. in conditionD. out of condition4. The flowers ___ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.A. were intended forB. intended forC. intended to giveD. intended giving5. She won a Nobel Prize for her scientific ______.A. interestsB. achievementsC. behaviorD. observation6. What he said at the meeting means _______ those who had cut down the forests.A. to argue againstB. to argue forC. arguing forD. arguing against7. Though we spent a lot, we think it _____ because we succeeded in the end.A. worthB. worth being spentC. worthy ofD. worthwhile8. Don’t ______ a person only because he has failed in an examination.A. look upB. look downC. look down onD. look up to9. You’ve done much of the work, and please leave ______ to us.A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others10. I really ______ whether we win or lose.A. care aboutB. care forC. careD. care to11. On the bus, all the people except the driver ______ to talk and laugh during the journey.A. encouragedB. were encouragingC. were encouragedD. wasencouraged12. Don’t spoil the children. Can’t you make your little boy ______ himself?A. behaveB. believeC. performD. conduct13. Only ______ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attackB. when it is hungry a lion will attackC. when it is hungry will a lion attackD. when is it hungry will a lion attack14. A good idea just ______ me —Let’s go swimming.A. beatB. happenedC. hitD. drive15. It _____ at the crossroads ______ he was killed in the accident the other day.A. is; thatB. was; thatC. is; whereD. was; where三：单词拼写。

高一必修四unit1单词短语基础专练

高一必修四unit1单词短语基础专练高一必修四unit1 单词短语基础专练出题人张艳丽审题人陈晓静一短语1．参加争取…的运动 2. 参加反对…的运动3.为了做…而斗争4.守规据5.对待某人好/差6.在阴凉处7.处死，处决8.离开，启程9.做…是值得的10.观察某人在做某事11. 被发现做了某事12. 继续，坚持做某事13与某人争论某事14.说服某人做某事15.说服某人勿做某事16.涌上心头（脑海）17.为了支持/拥护……18.算出，制定出19.尊敬地，敬重地20.与…交流21.过着…的生活22. 尊敬某人23.蔑视某人24. 查阅，参考，提到25 把…交给/传递给…26. 专为…而设计27. （偶然遇见，碰见）. 28.被允许做某事二：语法和词汇知识1. At home, he keeps some pets，to which he ______ all his spare time.A. spendsB. offersC. devotesD. provides2. She’s tired of acting, and she _______ changing for a new job, but she hasn’t made up her mind yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider3. Michael is ______ because he never takes any exercise.A. under conditionsB. on no conditionC. in conditionD. out of condition4. The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.A. were intended forB. intended forC. intended to giveD. intended giving5. She won a Nobel Prize for her scientific ______.A. interestsB. achievementsC. behaviorD. observation6. What he said at the meeting means _______ those who had cut down the forests.A. to argue againstB. to argue forC. arguing forD. arguing against7. Though we spent a lot, we think it _____ because we succeeded in the end.A. worthB. worth being spentC. worthy ofD. worthwhile8. Don’t ______ a person only because he has failed in an examination.A. look upB. look downC. look down onD. look up to9. You’ve done much of the work, and please leave ______ to us.A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others0. I really ______ whether we win or lose.A. care aboutB. care forC. careD. care to11. On the bus, all the people except the driver ______ to talk and laugh during the journey.A. encouragedB. were encouragingC. were encouragedD. was encouraged12. Don’t spoil the children. Can’t you make your little boy ______ himself?A. behaveB. believeC. performD. conduct13. Only ______ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attackB. when it is hungry a lion will attackC. when it is hungry will a lion attackD. when is it hungry will a lion attack14. A good idea just ______ me —Let’s go swimming.A. beatB. happenedC. hitD. struck15. It ______ at the crossroads ______ he was killed in the accident the other day.A. is; thatB. was; thatC. is; whereD. was; where三：单词拼写。

高一英语必修四重点单词短语练习

高一英语必修四重点单词短语练习Unit 1⒈＿＿＿＿＿人类⒉＿＿＿＿＿n. 运动；战役vi. 作战；参加运动⒊＿＿＿＿＿vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现⒋＿＿＿＿＿n. 荫；阴凉处vt. 遮住光线⒌＿＿＿＿＿离开；起程；出发⒍＿＿＿＿＿vt. 观察；观测；遵守⒎＿＿＿＿＿tvt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意⒐＿＿＿＿＿vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论⒑＿＿＿＿＿过着……的生活⒒＿＿＿＿＿s n. & vt. 支持；拥护⒓＿＿＿＿＿l vi. 谈到；查阅；参考⒕＿＿＿＿＿查阅；参考；谈到⒖＿＿＿＿＿碰巧；凑巧⒗＿＿＿＿＿（偶然）遇见；碰见⒘＿＿＿＿＿n. 比率；速度⒙＿＿＿＿＿vt. 计划；打算⒚＿＿＿＿＿vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）⒛＿＿＿＿＿继续；坚持Unit 2⒈＿＿＿＿＿vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力的⒉＿＿＿＿＿vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展⒊＿＿＿＿＿幸亏；由于；因为⒋＿＿＿＿＿vt. 摆脱；除去⒌＿＿＿＿＿摆脱；除去⒍＿＿＿＿＿对……感到满意⒎宁愿；宁可⒏＿＿＿＿＿adj.因为；所以；因而⒐＿＿＿＿＿vt. & vi. 输出；出口⒑＿＿＿＿＿vt. 遗憾；惋惜n. 遗憾；懊悔⒒＿＿＿＿＿逐渐增强；建立；开发⒓＿＿＿＿＿导致；造成（后果）⒔＿＿＿＿＿n. 焦点；中心点vt. 集中；聚集⒕＿＿＿＿＿集中（注意力、精力等）于⒗＿＿＿＿＿vt. 减少；减缩⒘＿＿＿＿＿使……免受（影响；害等）；使……不含（有害物）⒙＿＿＿＿＿n. 评论；议论vi. & vt. 表达意见；作出评论Unit 3⒈＿＿＿＿＿直到现在⒉＿＿＿＿＿对……满足⒊＿＿＿＿＿穷的；缺少的⒋＿＿＿＿＿vt. & vi. 使欢乐；款待⒌＿＿＿＿＿vt. & vi. (overcame,overcome)战胜；克服⒍＿＿＿＿＿vt. 使信服⒎＿＿＿＿＿vt. & vi. 导演；指示；指挥adj. 直的；直接的；直率的⒐＿＿＿＿＿担任主角；主演⒑＿＿＿＿＿vt. & vi. （使）滑动；（使）滑行n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片⒒＿＿＿＿＿n. 耳语；低语vt. & vi. 低语；小声说⒓＿＿＿＿＿vi. 作出反应；回应Unit 4⒈＿＿＿＿＿vt. 代表；象征⒉＿＿＿＿＿vt. 保护；保卫⒊＿＿＿＿＿保卫……以免受⒋＿＿＿＿＿adj. 可能的⒌＿＿＿＿＿很可能……；有希望……⒍＿＿＿＿＿l总的来说；通常⒎＿＿＿＿＿n. 安逸；舒适vt. 减轻（痛苦；忧虑）⒏＿＿＿＿＿舒适；快活；自由自在⒐＿＿＿＿＿丢脸⒑＿＿＿＿＿背对；背弃Unit 5⒈＿＿＿＿＿切断；断绝⒉＿＿＿＿＿以……而闻名⒊＿＿＿＿＿n. 秋千；摇摆⒋＿＿＿＿＿难怪；不足为奇⒌＿＿＿＿＿vt. 保存；保留n. 保护区⒍＿＿＿＿＿根据……模仿；仿造⒎＿＿＿＿＿vt. & vi. 前进；促进；提前⒏＿＿＿＿＿提前⒐＿＿＿＿＿接近⒑＿＿＿＿＿活跃起来参考答案Unit 1human being 人类campaign n. 运动；战役vi. 作战；参加运动behave vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现shade n. 荫；阴凉处vt. 遮住光线move off 离开；起程；出发observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意argue vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论lead a …life 过着……的生活support n. & vt. 支持；拥护refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考efer to 查阅；参考；谈到by chance 碰巧；凑巧come across （偶然）遇见；碰见rate n. 比率；速度s intend vt. 计划；打算deliver vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）carry on 继续；坚持Unit 2struggle vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力的expand vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为rid vt. 摆脱；除去rid…of 摆脱；除去be satisfied with 对……感到满意would rather 宁愿；宁可therefore adj.因为；所以；因而export vt. & vi. 输出；出口regret vt. 遗憾；惋惜n. 遗憾；懊悔build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发lead to 导致；造成（后果）focus n. 焦点；中心点vt. 集中；聚集focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于reduce vt. 减少；减缩keep …free from/of 使……免受（影响；害等）；使……不含（有害物）comment n. 评论；议论vi. & vt. 表达意见；作出评论Unit 3up to now 直到现在feel/be content with 对……满足badly off 穷的；缺少的entertain vt. & vi. 使欢乐；款待overcome vt. & vi. (overcame,overcome)战胜；克服convince vt. 使信服direct vt. & vi. 导演；指示；指挥adj. 直的；直接的；直率的star in 担任主角；主演slide vt. & vi. （使）滑动；（使）滑行n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片whisper n. 耳语；低语vt. & vi. 低语；小声说react vi. 作出反应；回应Unit 4represent vt. 代表；象征defend vt. 保护；保卫defend against 保卫……以免受likely adj. 可能的be likely to 很可能……；有希望……in general 总的来说；通常ease n. 安逸；舒适vt. 减轻（痛苦；忧虑）at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在lose face 丢脸turn one’s back to 背对；背弃Unit 5cut off 切断；断绝be famous for 以……而闻名swing n. 秋千；摇摆no wonder 难怪；不足为奇preserve vt. 保存；保留n. 保护区be modeled after 根据……模仿；仿造advance vt. & vi. 前进；促进；提前in advance 提前get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来。

牛津版必修4Unit1基础练习

牛津版必修4Unit1基础练习I. 单词拼写1. If you want to sell this product well, I advise you to a it in the newspaper or on TV.2. All of us finally agreed to his plan because of his p language.3. Nearly all the a to the palace were guarded by the soldiers.4. I’m sorry those coats are not (可获得的,可买到的) in your color and size.5. Last night I went to the bookshop and the shopkeeper r a new to me.6. What she has in mind is beyond___ _(想象力). No one can tell what she will do next.7. The writer traveled throughout the country to p his latest novel.8. The food was good but the (服务) was slow.9. She is never s with what she has got and keeps asking for more and more.10. I only need one more stamp to c my collection.11. I will call back at a more (方便的) time.12. Adventuring in African forest is really an u experience.13. Is there a (格外的) type of book he enjoys?14.They know me---I am a regular (顾客).实用文档15.The company has over 500 stores (全国性的).16. The latter plan isn’t good. I think you should go back to your o one.17. We all need to be about the advertisements for they are not always true.18.It’s (时髦的) to have long hair again.19. They (购买) the land for 1 million dollars.20. People slowly g their luggage and left the hall.II. 完形填空Many years ago, my dad was diagnosed with a terminal illness. He was unable to work at a (n) 1 job. He would be fine for quite a while, but would then fall suddenly 2 and have to be admitted to the hospital.He wanted to do something to keep himself 3 , so he decided to volunteer at the local children 4 . My dad loved kids. He would talk to them and play with them. Sometimes, he would 5 one of his kids. In certain instances, he would give 6 to the sad parents of these children.One of his kids was a girl who had been admitted with a 7 disease that paralyzed (使……瘫痪) her from the neck down. I don’t know the 8 of the disease, but I do know that it was very sad for a little girl. My dad decided to try 实用文档to help her. He started 9 her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up 10 a backing, but the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. Only his 11 would move. He would visit her 12 he could and paint for her. All the while he would tell her, “see, you can do 13 you set your mind to”.14 , she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was discharged (允许出院). My dad also 15 the children hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later after my dad had recovered and 16 to work, he was at the volunteer counter one day and 17 the front door open. In came the little girl who had been paralyzed, but this time she was 18 . She ran straight to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave my dad a picture she had done using her 19 . At the bottom it read, “thank you for helping me walk.”Sometimes love is more 20 than doctors, and my dad — who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture — loved every single child in that hospital.1. A. important B. steady C. easy D. good2. A. ill B. behind D. asleep D. down实用文档3. A. well B. wealthy C. busy D. healthy4. A. palace B. hospital C. center D. park5. A. teach B. miss C. lose D. treat6. A. speech B. comfort C. praise D. way7. A. special B. curious C. common D. rare8. A. result B. reason C. name D. course9. A. observing B,. drawing C. painting D. visiting10.A. with B. across C. against D. over11.A. head B. throat C. fingers D. eyes12.A. with whoever B. whenever C. as if D. as soon as13.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing14.A. Basically B. Naturally C. Eventually D. Suddenly15.A. left B. entered C. rushed to D. stayed at16.A. stopped B. returned C. hesitated D. refused17.A. pushed B. noticed C. observed D. kicked18.A. shouting B. lying C. walking D. jumping19.A. hands B. pens C. paper D. mind20. A. thankful B. useful C. thoughtful D. powerful 实用文档参考答案I. 单词拼写1. advertise2. persuasive3. approaches4. available5. recommend6. imagination7. promote8. service9. satisfied 10. complete11. convenient 12.unforgettable 13. particular 14. customer 15. 实用文档nationwide16. original 17. smart 18. fashionable 19. purchase 20. gathered II. 完形填空1-5 BACBC 6-10 BDCDC 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 BBCAD实用文档。

人教英语必修4-Unit-1词汇专项练习

人教英语必修4-U n i t-1词汇专项练习-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1必修4 Unit 1词汇专项练习一、关键词汇．给的中文或首字母填写单词. (每题1分共20分)1.He is in no (状况)to travel.2.Our government still have a lot to do to improve the (福利)of all the people.3.Being (谦虚的)allows you to learn more.4.Our school started a (活动)against smoking.5.veterinarian is a (专家) in treating animal diseases.6.After the film ended, I found that it was w seeing the film.7.R others shows that you are polite.8.Girls are more interested in e news than boys.9.The story of Zhang Haidi i many people.10.He wrote and published dozens of a in the international magazine.11．The CCTV concert was i____________ to call on more people to help the refugees of Yushu in Qinghai.12. Greatly____________ (激发；鼓舞)by the teacher’s words，I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.13.Where is it that you want to____________(庆祝)Christmas this year?14．Is this the sister you____________ (提及)to in your last letter?15．Trees can provide____________ (树荫)from the sun，so they can reduce cooling costs in summer.16．Small shops were ____________ (挤满)out by supermarkets during the economic crisis.17．The railway being built aims to ____________(连接)the small town to the big city.18．Out of ____________(尊重)，he accepted the idea that the old professor put forward at the meeting completely.19．Much to my surprise，he ____________ as if nothing had happened. In general，I was quite pleased with his ____________.(behave)20．I hold the firm belief that you are bound to ____________ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of____________. (achieve)二、用括号中的词的适当形式完成句子。

高中英语必修四Unit1重要知识点及练习

1. achieveachieve v.意“达成；达到”，指期努力而达到某目、地位或准等。

其名形式 achievement ，意“成就；功”， a sense of achievement可指“成就感”。

如：He had finally achieved success.Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.2. conditioncondition意“ 境；情况；条件” ，是可数名，常用复数形式conditions；意“状；情况” ，是不行数名， be in good condition表示“ 于优秀的状”，be out of condition表示“健康情况不好”。

如：We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad conditions.The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness.My car is old but in good condition. He is overweight and out of condition.condition 意“条件” ，常用短on condition that ，表示“假如；在⋯⋯条件下”；在美国英中，也常用under the condition that。

如：I will come on condition that Peter is invited.They agreed under the condition that the matter be dealt with quickly.3. devotedevote vt.意“投入于；献身”，其后常与介to 搭配， to 后接名、代或名。

devote⋯to⋯ 意“献身；致力于”，指把自己、、精力等奉献某种工作或事。

高中人教版必修四第一单元知识总结及练习

高中人教版必修四第一单元知识总结及练习必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement同步辅导一、课前检测（主要检测学生对unit 1 的基本单词和词组的掌握情况）（1）重点单词思忆1．(v.) 完成，达到2．(n.) 条件，状况3．(n.) 连接，关系4．(n.) 组织；机构5．(vi. vt.) 举止，举动6．(adj.) 值得做的7. (vt.) 观察；注意到，观测8. (v.) 尊重，尊敬9．__ (v.) 争论；辩论10．(n.) 娱乐，款待11. (v.) 鼓舞；激发12．(v.) 支持；拥护13. (n.) 通讯；交流14. (v.) 打击，打动15. (v.) 解释，说明16．(adj.) 医学的，医疗的17. (n.) 考虑；体谅18．(vt.) 递送，生小孩19. (adj.) 谦虚的；谦让的20.____________(n.)突发事件，紧急情况（2）核心词组1．决定，决心做2．建立3．(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4．蔑视5．研究，调查6．吸引某人的注意力7．为(某人)准备8．接生9．献身于10．提到，参考11．继续进行12．仅次于13．死亡率14.使自己参与，关心15．解决，制定16．顾及，体谅17．由于，考虑到18．举行罢工19.过着?的生活20.（偶然）遇见，碰见Step 4: Presentation 重难点一．重点单词讲解1.achieve ［tiv］vt. 完成；达到【巧记提示】a-（to)+chief (ve)（最有价值的部分），达到A 级价值。

【经典例句】By hard working we can achieve anything.只要我们努力，任何事情都能成功。

【考点聚焦】1)形容词：achievable 能完成的；能达到的；同义词：accomplish v. 完成（任务等）；2）名词：achievement 成就；功绩当achievement作“成就；业绩”解时是可数名词；作“完成；实现”解时，是不可数名词。

必修四 Unit 1 单词及短语

必修四Unit 1 重要单词、短语及句子一、核心词汇1. worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的搭配：It is worthwhile to do sth.= It is worthwhile doing sth.（做某事是值得的……）e.g. It is worthwhile to pay a visit to the East Lake.It is worthwhile paying a visit to the East Lake.扩展：worth (必2Unit 1) worthybe worth doing 值……钱be worthy of being donebe worthy to be donee.g. The book is worth reading.The book is worthy of being read.The book is worthy to be read.习题演练:1. Is there any doubt __that the book is worth reading ___________________(这本书值得一读). (worth)(华师一上学期期末考试试题)2 There is no doubt __that the book is wellworthy of being read/ that the book is well worthy to be read__________________(这本书很值得一读)?(worthy)3 .I doubt __whether it is worthwhile to read this book ____________________(这本书是否值得一读). (worthwhile)2. observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守；庆祝She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.observation n. 观察；观测搭配：observe sb. do sth. 观察到了某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察到某人正在做某事observe sb/ sth. done 观察到……被……练习：Someone observed him follow a lady closely.变被动：____________________________________________近义词：See 强调结果；见证observe 观察watch 看有兴趣的notice 无意之间看到；觉察词组：Look at 看glare at 怒视stare at 盯着看；凝视熟词生义：遵守；庆祝e.g. Each side should observe the contract.近义词：obey;e.g. Do they observe the Christmas Day in that country?近义词：celebrate (celebration);congratulate (congratulation)Though having lives abroad for years, many Chinese still _______the traditional customs. (湖北高考）A. performB. possesC. observeD. support3. argue vt.& vi. 讨论；辩论；争论扩展：argument n.近义词：debate (必2Unit1）/ discuss/ talk over quarrel (吵架）常考搭配：1.argue with sb.( about/over sth.)e.g. The senator argued with the President about the tax bill.2. argue that …主张；认为3. argue for/ against sth. 赞成/反对e.g. During for the trial, both sides brought witness to argue for or against same-sex marriage. 赞成，支持：in favor ofsupportapprove ofbe foragree with反对: opposebe againstobject to/be opposed tofight against4. argue sb. into/ out of doing sth. （说服某人（不）做某事）近义词组：persuade sb. into/ out of doingtalk sb. into doing/ out of doinge.g. My wife argued me into buying a new house.I argued her out of going on such a dangerous journey.习题演练：1.---- What happened over there?---- They argued _______ the waiter _____the price of the meal.A.to; forB. against ; overC. for; atD. with; about2. It is no use ______________________________(同……争论) him. (argue)3. The manager _____________________________(说服我们接受他的计划）. (argue)4. refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考(referred; referred)扩展：reference n.reference book 参考书形近词：preference 偏向；更喜欢conference 会议搭配：refer to 查阅；参考；谈到，提到e.g. If you don’t know the spelling of the word, you can refer to a dictionary. （查阅）近义词：look up/ consulte.g. For several times the speaker referred to his notes.（参考；参阅）e.g. He never referred to his sister in his letter. (提到\谈到）近义词：mentiontalk about习题演练：1.---- How did you like Nick’s performance last night?---- To be honest, his singing didn’t ________ to me much.A. appealB. belongC. referD. occur2. The teacher ______________________(叫我们查）Chapter Five. (refer)5. intend v.计划；打算扩展：intention n. 意图，目的，打算搭配：intend to do 打算做某事（mean to do）be intended for 专门为……而设计；专供……而使用的(be designed for)be intended to do 为了做……e.g. The old man intended his son to study abroad.I don’t intend to stay here too long.The cat and the mouse is intended for children.习题演练：1.I fully __________________________(想赔偿) the damage. (intend)2. The posts ___________________________(为……准备) the laid-off workers. (intend)语法点：had intended 本打算……（虚拟）e.g. I had intended to visit you yesterday, but my uncle turned up suddenly.e.g. I had intended to watch the game, but I had something more important to do .had wanted/ meant/ planned/ hoped/ thought/expected本想/打算/计划/希望/认为/期望6. consideration n. 考虑；体谅搭配：take … into consideration (sth. be taken into consideration)= take … into accounte.g. We must take price and quality into consideration.被动：Price and quality must be take into consideration.(被动)扩展：consider (doing) 考虑做某事e.g. The girl _____________________________(正在考虑) her job. (consider)consider 认为搭配：consider …as(to be)…近义词：believe; think; take fore.g. Don’t take it for granted that you will pass the exam without hard work.considerate adj. 体贴的；体谅的；考虑周到的二、识记单词1. behave vt.& vi. 举动；表现搭配：behave oneself 举止规矩些；behave well/ badly 举止良好/糟糕扩展：behavior n. 举动；行为；习性2．achievement n. 成就；功绩近义词：success;扩展：achieve v. 完成；达到；获得近义词：finish; complete (完成)win reach get gain3. welfare n.福利；福利事业扩展：medical / social/ public welfare 医疗/社会/ 公共福利budget 预算4. specialize v. 专攻；专门从事；专注于specialist n. 专家扩展：be specialized ine.g. He is specialized in basketball.习题演练：5.connection n. 连接；关系扩展：connect v. 连接搭配：connect A with / to B近义词：combine (必3unit2)join (必1Unit2)link (必5unit 1)connect; combine 的区别connect A+B=B+Acombine A+B=C 两个抽象名词的结合e.g. The two cities are connected by a railway.It is much better to combine the theory with the practice.习题演练：19. If your knowledge can be in some way with my experience, we are sure to finish the task very well.A．mixed B．connected C．joined D. combined6. respect扩展：respectful 表示敬意的；尊敬的respectable 值得尊敬的；体面的e.g. The boy is always respectful to aged people.You will escape from a disorderly, comfortless homes to a wealthy respectable one.形近词：respect 尊重；尊敬inspect 检查；视察（必2Unit4）expect 期待（选8unit 3)except 除……之外expert 专家习题演练：1. ________ your mouth daily to detect any problems2. ___________for all, especially the old.3. The people of America _____________us to seek public office and serve for the right reasons.4. All the students _________me passed the exam, which made me so sad.5.He is an __________ in making fun of others.7.inspire vt.鼓舞；启发；启示She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.扩展：inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞近义词：encourage (encouragement)(反义词：discourage)搭配：inspire sb. to do sthe.g. He hopes to inspire other handicapped people to live a normal life8.support n.& vt. 支持；拥护；支撑；供养，赡养Jane was permitted to begin her work after her mother came to support her.搭配：support a familyin support of 为了……支持e.g. I came here in support of your team.He has three kids to support.in search of 搜查in memory of 为了纪念……in honor of 为了纪念……in favor of 赞成in need of 需要in praise of 赞扬；表扬in case of 万一in charge of 负责in terms of 就……而言；以……的观点in want of 需要in the eyes of 在……看来in the form of 以……的形式in view of 看来……习题演练：1. The majority of people in the town strongly ___________ the plan to build a playground for children.A. consultB. confirmC. registerD. support2. The monument was built ________ the people who had scarified their lives in saving the people who suffered the earthquake.A.In memory ofB. in case ofC. in search ofD. in favor of9.rate n.比率；速度It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.搭配：at any rate 无论如何；不管怎么样；at a rate of 以……的速度at the speed of 以……的速度at the price of 以……的价格at the pace of 以……的步调10. deliver Vt. 递送；生（小孩）；接生；发表（演说等）There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tried after a day’s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.搭配：deliver sth.( to sb.) 传递……给某人（send）deliver a speech 发表演讲（give/make/conduct a spee ch）be delivered of a child (=give birth to a baby) 生孩子11. modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的近义词：humble moderatee.g. Really modest men are usually essentially modest.The price is very modest.12. determination n. 决心；果断扩展：determine v. 决定；决心determine to do = decide to do(决定做某事)be determined to do= make up one’s mind to do (下定决心做某事)13. entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisement.e.g. Please express my sincere pleasure for your enthusiastic entertainment.扩展：entertain v. 款待（treat)amuse(ment) v.(n)娱乐14. emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.15. career n. 事业；生涯It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.近义词：job profession (职业；工作）三、重要短语1. move off 离开；启程；出发Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.扩展：move on 继续近义词组：leave 离开某地leave for前往；出发set out前往；出发set off for前往；出发2. lead a… life 过着……的生活She is leading a busy life and says…e.g. lead a comfortable life (过着舒适的生活）lead a plain life (过着朴实的生活）lead a simple life (过着简单的生活)关于“lead”lead to 导致（result in/account for/contribute to)e.g. His carelessness leads to his failure in this exam.Once I stopped, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.3.crowd in (想法、主意)涌上来关于“crowd”the crowd 人群a crowd of 一群be crowded with 挤满人的；满是……的4. look down upon 轻视；看不起Many people look down upon poor people.关于“look”的短语look around 当心look forward to 查阅；向上看look into 浏览；翻阅；透过……看look out (for) 上下打量look through 环顾四周；向四处张望look up 尊敬look up tp 期待look sb. up and down 调查习题演练：1. The baby is crying. Will you please ____ him while I prepare the milk?A. careB. look atC. look forD. look after2.I’ve been looking ___ very much to coming to Beijing for a long time.A. overB. upC. onD. forward3. Mr. Smith has taught for many years and all the students looked ___ him.A. upB. up toC. up onD. down upon4. He has promised to look ____ the matter.A. through B . in C. up D. into5. by chance (碰巧；凑巧)近义：by accident反义：on purpose / by design6. come across （偶然）遇见；碰见近义词: meet补充含义：讲的清楚明白；可理解；说服力e.g. Your speech didn’t come across; nobody understood your opinion.近义词：understand; comprehend;关于come 的短语come about 发生come over 顺便拜访come out 出版；开花；结果come up 上来；发芽；（日、月）升起；通过come up with 想出come into power上台执政come into being 形成come into existence 存在come into sight 看到come into effect 奏效come to light 显露；为人所知come to life 苏醒7.carry on 继续；坚持搭配：carry on doing继续做某事carry on with sth. 继续做某事e.g. Please carry on with your work.We carried on the discussion late into the night.近义词组: go onContinue 继续keep oninsist on坚持hold on to坚持关于“carry”的短语carry through 帮……度过难关；贯彻carry out 实行；贯彻；实现carry off 拿走；夺走carry away 冲走；搬走四、难句剖析：1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. (部分倒装)要点：only +状语，位于句首，要部分倒装。

人教版高中英语必修四词汇复习基础练习

高一英语必修四词汇复习Unit 1Women of achievement成就卓越的女性核心词汇1. determine v. 下决心, 决定, 果断n. 决心2. consider v. 考虑；认为 adj. 考虑周到的; 体贴人的adj. 重要的, 值得考虑的n. 考虑; 体谅3. intend vt. 计划; 打算n. 意图; 目的; 意向…4. modest adj. 谦虚的; 谦让的; 适度的 n. 谦逊；稳重；质朴5. achieve vt. 取得，达到n. 成就，功绩6. entertain v. 使欢乐, 款待n. 娱乐, 款待adj.愉快的, 有趣的1．Where is it that you want to____________(庆祝)Christmas this year2．Is this the sister you____________ (提及)to in your last letter3．The CCTV concert was i____________ to call on more people to help the refugees of Yushu in Qinghai.4. Greatly____________ (激发；鼓舞)by the teacher’s words，I have made up my mind not to give up my goal. 5．It is c______________ of you not to make any noise while the others are having a rest.6．Small shops were ____________ (挤满)out by supermarkets during the economic crisis.\7．The railway being built aims to ____________(连接)the small town to the big city.8．Out of ____________(尊重)，he accepted the idea that the old professor put forward at the meeting completely.9．Much to my surprise，he ____________ as if nothing had happened. In general，I was quite pleased with his ____________.(behave)10．I hold the firm belief that you are bound to ____________ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of ____________.(achieve)高频短语1．______________献身于……；专心于……2．______________ 离开；起程；出发3．______________ 过着……的生活(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海5．______________ 蔑视；瞧不起6．______________ 查阅；参考；谈到%7．______________ 碰巧；凑巧8．______________ (偶然)遇见；碰见9．______________ 专为……而设计，专供……而用10．______________ 继续；坚持Unit 2Working the land耕作土地核心词汇1. nation n. 国家；民族 adj. 民族的 n.国籍2. occupy vt. 占据, 占领; 使忙碌; 居住n. 工作; 职业; 占领3. produce v. 生产；制造 n. 产品 n. 生产；制造：4. discover v. 发现 n. 发现；发觉5. reduce vt. 减少；减缩 n. 减少；减缩v.使疑惑, n. 疑惑, 困惑adj.疑惑的, 难以理解的1．The course is so hard that my colleagues and I have been______ ______(拼搏) with it.2．Those who____________(渴望)for a chance to study abroad can be trained in our company.3．I do not wish to listen to his____________(评论) on my think it good.4．The old woman is determined to learn how to use the Internet to____________(扩大) her business and reach a global market.5．It was considerate of her to speak to me in whisper so as not to____________(打扰)the sleeping child.`6．My performance was perfect in the English teacher expressed her____________(满意) with what I had done.7．He has made a____________(总结)of the main points in the Secretary General’s speech.8．Judging from his____________expression，he didn’t understand the____________problem referring to teenagers’ mental health.(confuse)9.用occupy 的适当形式填空(1)____________with the preparation for the important meeting，he forgot to have lunch.(2)If you want to apply for the job，fill in the to state your true name，age and____________.10．用equip 的适当形式填空(1)Well____________with modern weapons，the soldiers set out to fight the enemies./(2)The basic____________you need for hiking is simple：good shoes，durable clothes，and a backpack.高频短语1．________________ 幸亏；由于；因为2．________________ 摆脱；除去3．________________ 对……感到满意4．________________ 宁愿；宁可5．________________ 逐渐增强；建立；开发6．________________ 导致；造成(后果) 7．________________ 集中(注意力、精力等)于8．________________ 盛产9．________________ 使……免受(影响、伤害等)，使……不含(有害物)10．________________ 选择……(而不是……)<Unit 3 A taste of English humour感受英语的幽默核心词汇1. astonish vt. 使惊诧n. 惊讶; 令人惊讶的事astonished adj. 感到惊讶的adj. 令人惊讶的2. fortune n. 财产, 命运, 运气adj. 幸运的adv. 幸运地3. bore vt. 使厌烦n. 讨厌的人adj. 感到厌烦的adj. 令人厌烦的4. entertain v. 使欢乐; 款待n. 娱乐%5. convince vt. 使信服adj. 相信的adj. 令人信服的6. react v. 反应; 起反应n. 反应; 反作用力1．Don’t be____________(挑剔的)about your friends，or you’ll end up not having any.2．Considering his age，I am quite____________(满意的)with his performance in the play.3．Success is not measured by the position you attain，but by the difficulties you____________(克服)．4. The thief____________(溜进)into the house without anyone noticing him.5．The____________(手势)that involves making a circle with one’s thumb and index finger has different meanings in different cultures.6．Seeing my arrival，he came over and____________(低语)something in my ear.：7．At first it looks quite____________(普通的)，but there is something special about it.8．As a musician he was a ____________(失败者)，but as an artist a great success.9．用convince 的适当形式填空(1)We took their suggestion because their explanation was____________.(2)I need to be____________of the point of doing this before I do it.10．用occasion；occasional；occasionally填空(1)I call on is to say，I don’t visit him frequently.(2)It’s really awful of you to dress so casually on such a formal____________.'(3)An____________accident is part of the course of a day.高频短语1．________________直到现在2．________________ 对……满足3．________________ 穷的；缺少的4．________________ 挑出；辨别出5．________________ 切断；断绝6．________________ 担任主角；主演7．________________ 寻找8．________________ 对……挑剔9．________________ 破门而入10．________________ 突然……(起来)《Unit 4Body language身体语言核心词汇1. associate vt. 联想, 联合 n. 伙伴, 同事 n. 社团；联系；联想2. curious adj. 好奇的adv. 好奇地n. 好奇心3. speak v.谈话，讲话n. 发言adj.口语的4. defense n.防御，保卫v. 防御，保卫adj. 防御的，保卫的5. face n. 脸; 表面adj. 面部的6. ease n. 安逸; 舒适 vt. 减轻 adj. 舒适的；容易的】7. major v.主修n.大多数, 大部分8. represent v. 代表，象征n.代表adj. 典型的, 有代表性的1．Usually in an interview，the interviewee is asked to ____________(陈述，说明)his or her name，age andprevious occupation.2．Chinese people often exchange ____________(打招呼)by shaking hands with each other.3．It’s natural that tourists would want to see interesting places that ____________(代表，象征)the city.4. Don’t____________(靠近)that fierce ’s too dangerous.5．After waiting for a long time，I caught a glimpse of a taxi around the corner and made a____________(猛冲)for it.—6．The brain performs a very important____________(功能)for it controls the body’s nervous system. 7．Don’t believe all ads as many of them include f____________information.8．When you travel to a foreign country，culture shock may lead to cultural m____________9．用associate的适当形式填空(1)It has been proved that cigarette smoking is ____________with lung cancer.(2)We are working in_______________with a local company to raise money for the homeless.10.用defend的适当形式填空(1)She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands，as if in____________.*(2)The law allows people to _________ themselves against a charge.高频短语1．_____________ 保卫……以免受2．_____________ 很可能……;有希望……3．_____________ 总的来说；通常4．_____________ 舒适；快活；自由自在5．_____________ 丢脸6．________________ 背对；背弃7．________________ 相反地8．________________ 以相同的方式9．________________ 以……为基础10．_________________ 小心,Unit 5Theme parks 主题公园核心词汇1. vary vi. 变化；违反adj. 不同的; 各种各样的 n. 种类2. attract v. 吸引; 引起adj. 有吸引力 n. 吸引; 有吸引力的事物3. tour n.& v. 旅游；观光 n. 旅游业 n. 游客4. minor adj. 少数的；次要的 n. 少数；少数民族5. admit v. 承认n. 允许进入; 入场费; 承认6. advance v.前进, 促进adj.先进的, 高级的n. 发展-1．The method you thought out just now is really very good，but I know this is not a(n)____________(独一无二的)method to solve the problem.2．The____________(主题)of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo is “Better City，Bet ter Life”．3．The dog waiting at the gate began____________(摇摆)its tail when it saw the boy returning.4. You can have either the double room or the family room，____________(无论哪一个)you want.5．His grandma spent her life doing good____________(行为)，and was respected by everyone in the village. to everyone’s____________(娱乐)，Mr. Smith came to work dressed as a clown.7．The Silk Road has a____________(长度)of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years. 8．The injury to his foot may end his career as an____________(运动员)．9．用various的适当形式填空(1)Children can choose from among a ____________of activities in this park.(2)They arrived late for____________reasons，disappointing the host.10．用admit的适当形式填空(1)Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be____________as competitors.(2)A few days after the interview，I received a letter offering me____________to the university.高频短语1．________________以……而闻名2．________________ 对……熟悉3．________________ 根据……模仿；仿造4．________________ 参加5．________________ 提前6．________________ 实现7．________________ 难怪；不足为奇8．________________ 玩得高兴9．________________ 面对面10．________________ 接近11．________________ 活跃起来。

高一英语必修4Unit1基础练习

Unit 1Women of achievementⅠ. 选择1．It is the farmers who provide us with food, yet they are __________ by some citizens.A．looked forward to B．looked down uponC．looked back upon D．looked up to2．—We’ve cut down our price by 40%!—But your price is still too high if taking quality into __________.A．consideration B．applicationC．occupation D．explanation3．We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite __________.A．find out B．give outC．hand out D．work out4．Lucy has________all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A．acquired B．finishedC．concluded D．achieved5．On his way to the airport, it________him all of a sudden that he had forgotten his passport.A．hit B．knockedC．occur D．beat6．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to __________ a good researcher.A．make B．turnC．get D．grow7．(2011年南山中学高三测试)Mr. Su is on his way to power with constant election__________ around the streets in Taipei.A．battles B．campaignsC．wars D．fights8．As teachers, we should be __________ of our students’ feelings. And then they will trust us.A．anxious B．afraidC．delighted D．considerate9．(2011年河南省示范性高中五校联考)Some of the students have already learned enough English to __________ a conversation with a native English speaker.A．carry on B．keep onC．go on D．hold on10．When they got there, they found the people suffering the storm were __________ food and water supplies.A．in want of B．in praise ofC．in honour of D．in place ofⅡ. 完成句子1．Only when you learn to respect others, ______________(别人会尊重你). (respect) 2．Not ________________(收到他的邀请), I didn’t go to his wedding party. (receiv e) 3．The international agreement, ________________(计划)to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed yesterday. (intend)4．Such poets as Shakespeare are widely read, of whose works, however, some ________________(难以理解). (understand)5.依我看继续做这个实验室不值得的。

高一英语必修四基础知识配套练习

Book 4 Unit OneⅠ. 单词拼写：1.UN is an international __________ (组织).2.He d_________ all his life to teaching in a faraway village.3.Please e________ the reason to the teacher why you were late for class.4.He has to work day and night because he has a large family to s__________.5.The little boy is _________ (谦虚).6.Animal rights activities call on people all over the world to r________ the life of animals.7.Her speech has i_________ all women to fight for equal rights.8.They didn’t agree with each other and a_________ about this problem for a long time.9.Tom _________ (表现) so badly in college that he was sent down and never got his degree.10.Typhoon Saomei (桑美) _________ (袭击) the city of Wenzhou and caused great damage last year.Ⅱ. 动词填空：1.He spent about a third of his salary ________ (drink).2.Jane Goodall ___________ (must have) great difficulty in working with chimps in the wild.3.Nowadays children devote too much time to _________ (play) computer games.4.He chose _________ (fly) than drive.5.Ann ____________ (paint) the wall all the afternoon so she is exhausted6.This dictionary ___________ (intend) for the students in senior high.7.The old man spent most of his money and the rest _________ (leave) to his son.8.It is worthwhile _________ (argue) for our own rights.9.The class _______ (be) an active one and _________ (have) a party now.10.Women _____________ (look down upon) in the past but now they ___________ (respect).Ⅲ. 单项选择：( ) 1. Only ______ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attackB. when it is hungry a lion will attackC. when it is hungry will a lion attackD. when is it hungry will a lion attack( ) 2. It’s not right to ____ the poorer people of the world.A. look upB. look downC. look down onD. look up to( ) 3.It was with great joy_____ he received the news ______ his lost daughter had been found.A. because; thatB. which; thatC. since; whichD. that; that( ) 4. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she ____ too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read( ) 5. More than one answer ____ to the question.A. have been given B were given C. has been given D. has given( ) 6. How about the two of us ____ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking( ) 7. The famous singer and dancer ____ our party this evening.A. are going to attendB. was to attendC. were to attendD. is going to attend( ) 8. －How often do you write to your father?－.A. Once a monthB. In a weekC. For a monthD. Last week( ) 9. He was in ____ bad condition at the sports meeting and was only placed _____ eighth in the 100-meter race.A. a; theB. /; /C. the; theD. /; the ( ) 10. ---- It ____ me that you might like some coffee, so I’ve brought some.---- Thank you.A. supportedB. consideredC. struckD. connected( ) 11. Those flowers were _____ your mother on her sixtieth birthday. But as she’s away, I would be glad if you accept them.A. intended forB. devoted toC. connected withD. introduced to( ) 12. ---- Why did you go back to the shop?---- I left my friend ____ there.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waits( ) 13. Would you _____ a cup of tea?A. care aboutB. care ofC. take care ofD. care for( ) 14. He devoted his life _____ the environment.A. to improveB. to be improvingC. to improvingD. in improving( ) 15. He is considering ______ abroad.A. goingB. to goC. in goingD. on goingⅣ. 翻译：1.看样子她似乎很在乎别人对她的看法。