辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷含答案
2023辽宁省辽阳市中考英语真题试卷和答案
2023年本溪辽阳葫芦岛市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷※考试时间100分钟 试卷满分120分考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题（共50分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Thanks to the teacher’s help I solved all the ________ easily.A. chancesB. problemsC. habitsD. grades2. While staying in Beijing, the foreigners like to ________ in Beijing hutongs .A. hang outB. bring outC. try outD. set out3. —Is this ________ hat?—Yes, I got it from my grandfather as a birthday gift.A. hisB. herC. yourD. my4. The tomato and beef soup tastes ________. I’d like a little more.A. harmfulB. funnyC. terribleD. delicious5. —Is this red jacket Tony’s?—No, it ________ be his. He doesn’t like red.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t6. It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops.A. ifB. afterC. whenD. until7. My mother was very happy because she bought a beautiful scarf ________ online.A cheaplyB. badlyC. activelyD. safely8. —I have trouble with my English.—John’s English is the ________ in our class. You can ask him for help.A. worstB. bestC. fastestD. slowest9. I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but ________ of them had it.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none10. —Will Mr. Li come to the party?,.—Yes. He ________ my invitation happily.A. reachedB. acceptedC. achievedD. expressed11. —________ is it from your home to school?—About three kilometers.A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. How often12. —I’ll visit the old people’s home this weekend, but I don’t know ________.—You can ride a bike.A. how I should go thereB. who I should go withC. when I should come backD. where I should stay13. The boys ________ the exciting soccer game when the teacher came in.A. talked aboutB. talk aboutC. were talking aboutD. will talk about14. We should be ________ our parents. They have done a lot for us.A. thirsty forB. thankful toC. angry withD. similar to15. —I will take the PE test tomorrow.—________!A. Sounds goodB. Hurry upC. No wayD. Good luck Ⅱ. 补全对话（共5小题，每空1分，共5分）从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话（有两个多余选项）。
精品--2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试题(解析版)
2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题单项选择从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.Kate is so shy that she doesn't have to sing in public．A. powerB. courageC. energyD. time【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：凯特很害羞，她没有勇气在公共场合唱歌。
考查名词的词义辨析。
A. power力量；B. courage勇气；C. energy精力；D. time时间。
根据Kate is so shy，凯特很害羞，可推知她没有勇气在公共场合唱歌，结合选项可知B选项符合题意；故答案选B。
2.My computer doesn't work，There must be wrong with it．A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的电脑坏了，一定是出了什么问题。
考查不定代词。
A. anything任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句中；B. nothing没有事情，用在肯定句中表示否定意思；C. something某事，一般用于肯定句；D. everything每件事情，用在肯定句中。
根据语境可知，电脑坏了，一定是出了一些问题，“一些事情、某事”肯定句用something；故答案选C。
3.—Can you come to the party this weekend？—Sorry，I'm going to take part in a competition，I must prepare for it．A. orB. butC. becauseD. and【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这个周末你能来参加聚会吗？——对不起，我要参加比赛，我必须做好准备。
考查连词辨析。
A. or或者，表示选择；B. but但是，表示转折；C. because因为，表示因果，引出原因；D. and 和、并且，表示并列、顺承、承接。
2020年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试题和答案
2020年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1．（1分）Chinese scientists have made great ___________ in medical research．（）A．attention B．progressC．information D．pride2．（1分）Developing good reading habits can ___________ our reading speed．（）A．review B．receive C．spread D．increase 3．（1分）She walked into the room ___________ in order not to wake up her baby．（）A．clearly B．loudly C．easily D．quietly 4．（1分）I knocked at the door but ___________ answered．Maybe they went to the concert．（）A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody 5．（1分）I walked here today，so this bike ___________ be mine．（）A．can B．mustn't C．can't D．must 6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Dad，___________ will my mom come back？I miss her very much．﹣﹣﹣In a month．（）A．how soon B．how often C．how long D．how far 7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Lucy，where's your sister？﹣﹣﹣Look! She ___________ in the yard with our dog．（）A．played B．has played C．plays D．is playing 8．（1分）We're practicing spoken English．Would you like to join ___________？（）A．me B．us C．you D．them 9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why didn't Alice come to the party last night？﹣﹣﹣Because she ___________ online classes at that time．（）A．takes B．took C．was taking D．has taken 10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look! The children are playing in the swimming pool．﹣﹣﹣___________ great fun they are having!（）A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 11．（1分）The restaurant is very popular because the waiters there are ___________ customers．（）A．thirsty for B．strict withC．hard on D．friendly to12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can I keep the book a little ___________？I haven't finished reading it yet．﹣﹣﹣Sorry．You have to return it on time．（）A．shorter B．bigger C．longer D．smaller13．（1分）Don't ___________ what should be done today till tomorrow．（）A．put off B．cut off C．take off D．turn off 14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ___________to the art museum？﹣﹣﹣Sure．Bus No.26．（）A．why you will go B．how I can getC．which is the way D．which bus I can take 15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm a little nervous before the coming exam．﹣﹣﹣___________．I'm sure you can make it．（）A．Sounds great B．Have funC．Don't worry D．You're welcomeII. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话．（有两个多余选项）16．（5分）A：Hi，Tom．Good news for you!B：（1）．A：It's about a club．Our school set up a new basketball club to train students．B：Great! I love basketball and want to be a basketball player．（2）．A：Next Monday．You can get lots of training there．B：That's wonderful! I really need it．（3）．Can you tell me？A：Well，my dream is to be a doctor．B：（4）．A：Because many stories about doctors have moved me a lot recently．B：How are you going to be a doctor？A：（5）．B：I hope both of us can achieve our dreams．A．Why？B．What is it about？C．What's your dream？D．I want to see a doctor．E．How long do you play basketball？F．When will he training class start？G．I'll read more books on medicine andstudy hard．III. 完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择个最佳答案．17．（10分）When I was a little child，I learned many kinds of （1）．I learned how to do chores around the house，some first aids（急救）and outdoor survival（生存）skills．There's one skill that's really （2）in everyday life basic homerepair （家庭基础维修）．Being able to take care of repairs around the house is very satisfying．It might be difficult （3），but when you know more about your tools，it becomes easier．For example，I had some problems with the showerhead（淋浴喷头）in my （4） a few days ago．I didn't call a repairman to replace（替换）it﹣who knows how much money the repairman would want me to （5）？So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it（6）．The task was so simple that it only took me several （7）．As I fixed the new showerhead on，I（8） a sense of achievement．Of course，there are lots of repairs that are more difficult．My brother，for example，has repaired the TV set in his house many times．With the help of online instructional videos，he has （9）thousands of dollars in repairman fee （费用）over the years．Skills like these not only save us money，but more importantly，make us more independent and confident．Doing chores around your house is easier than you （10）．（1）A．sports B．skills C．laws D．rules（2）A．awful B．careful C．harmful D．useful（3）A．at last B．at least C．at first D．at all（4）A．library B．office C．bedroom D．bathroom （5）A．pay for B．look for C．wait for D．care for （6）A．ourselves B．himself C．myself D．themselves （7）A．minutes B．months C．weeks D．years（8）A．smelt B．felt C．became D．tasted（9）A．wasted B．spent C．made D．saved（10）A．collect B．decide C．think D．chooseIV. 阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案．18．（5分）There's a lot of good news about Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting．She was named as the Most Valuable Volleyball Player of the China Volleyball Association for the 2019﹣2020 season．At the same time，readers can find her story in a children's book When I Grow Up﹣Sports Heroes．A British publishing house（出版社）published the book．It's about how children become sports superstars．Those superstars include LeBron James and Lionel Messi．Zhu Ting now plays for the Tianjin Bohai Bank Women's Volleyball Club．Last season，she helped Tianjin win its 12th topleague title（联赛冠军）．She is also the captain（队长）of China's women's national volleyball team．When she first joined the national team，the 1.98﹣meter﹣tall girl found it difficult to move quickly because she was so tall．But head coach Lang Ping trained her to jump high and spike the ball（扣球）．Since then，the fighting spirit of the national team has inspired（激励）her．After hard practice，she became a great spiker．She used to play volleyball in Turkey and she improved her English there．When she arrived there，she couldn't speak English well and needed help．But she kept practicing English after her training．After three months，she could easily talk with her teammates in English．What makes Zhu Ting successful？Working hard and never giving up are the key to success．（1）Zhu Ting is a．A．movie starB．book sellerC．volleyball playerD．news reporter（2）When I Grow Up﹣Sports Heroes is a book for．A．childrenB．playersC．superstarsD．heroes（3）is head coach of China's women's national volleyball team．A．Zhu TingB．Lang PingC．LeBron JamesD．Lionel Messi（4）Zhu couldn't move quickly because she was so．A．braveB．strongC．valuableD．tall（5）These are reasons for Zhu's success Except．A．good newsB．her abilityC．hard practiceD．fighting spirit19．（5分）Studying is usually not a happy task，especially when there are so many things you can do for fun．The balance（平衡）between work and play is a lifelong matter．Are you feeling tired and bored when you study？What should you do if you're not interested in study？Here are ways you could do to deal with the problem．Change your thoughts．If you're lack of passion（缺乏热情）for study，just think about your future．Only good grades can give you a chance to achieve your dreams．Good grades will help you get into your dream high school and college．No matter how old you are，you're always growing and learning．Work hard to achieve your dreams．Study is teaching you an important lesson﹣You must work for what you want to achieve．Winning a game，passing a test，doing something difficult…These are all rewarding（值得的）experiences because of the time you spent and the effort you made．The harder you work，the happier you'll be．Relax yourself at times．You don't need to study as often as you think you should do．I am not telling you not to study﹣Youstill should，but you can try studying less if it doesn't influence your grades．Find your favorite subjects．Discover your interests and develop them carefully．Keep studying and stay healthy．（1）Studying is usually not a task according to the passage．A．hardB．happyC．boringD．tiring（2）We can know is a lifelong matter from the passage．A．doing things for funB．growing and leaningC．balancing work and playD．feeling tired and bored（3）Y ou can get into a dream school with the help of．A．similar thoughtsB．good gradesC．serious problemsD．different feelings（4）Y ou can achieve your dream by．A．working hardB．passing testsC．winning gamesD．giving lessons（5）What does the underlined sentence mean in the fourth paragraph？A．You should never study．B．You should always think．C．You could sometimes study less．D．You may usually feel tired．20．（5分）Plants and animals are largely made of water．So are humans．They need to keep enough water inside them，or they could die．We get some of the water we need by eating food that has water in it．Drinks，such as milk and tea，are mostly water，too．A person needs water every day．If we go without water for three or four days，we will lose too much water from our bodies．In very hot weather，we could lose this water in just one day．What does water do to help our bodies？Water helps to take the nutrition（营养）from food to our bodies．It also helps to take the wastes away from different parts of our bodies．In our homes，we also need water for many things．We needwater for cooking，washing and flushing（冲水）the toilet．About three quarters of the water is used in the bathroom and toilet．The rest is mainly used in the laundry（洗衣房）and kitchen．_______It may come from a lake or a river．It may come from the sea，from the rain and snow or from the underground．Water rises from rivers and seas to make clouds，and then falls again as rain and snow．The water you drink has been around for millions of years．It just keeps being recycled．Many people work hard to make sure we always have clean water in our homes．Water is very important for all living things，so we should use it carefully．（1）Living things could without enough water inside them．A．growB．dieC．liveD．develop（2）A person can get water that he needs by．A．taking wastes awayB．losing water quicklyC．changing water slowlyD．eating and drinking（3）Water can take away from our bodies．A．nutritionB．foodC．wastesD．drinks（4）A quarter of the water is mostly used in the and the laundry．A．kitchenB．living roomC．toiletD．bedroom（5）Which of the following can be put in"" in the fifth paragraph？A．How do we save water？B．What do we use water for？C．Where does water come from？D．Where do we wash our clothes？21．（5分）Weeks before Tomb﹣Sweeping Day on April 4 this year，hundreds of qingtuan were sold each day．The snack was still a must﹣have for many people．In the southern part of China，eating qingtuan at the beginning ofspring is a kind of tradition．Chinese people started to eat it more than 2，000 years ago．It is made of sticky rice（糯米）and red bean paste（红豆沙），and is famous for its softness，freshness and sweetness．The secret behind its mouth﹣watering taste is one of its materials﹣mugwort leaves（艾蒿叶）．The plant is mainly found in the Yangtze River Delta（长江三角洲）where it has perfect conditions to grow．People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs（墓）of their dead family members to cherish the past memory．Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get together at home．It really takes time and effort to make the snack．Now，qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the northern part of China．Li Yuan，a 30﹣year﹣old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province，brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works．"It tastes different in and out of my hometown，he said．" There's no place like home．"Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it，such as apples and bean milk，to meet customers' tastes．The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular across the whole country．Even though there is warm weather and green leaves in spring，the season wouldn't be complete without a taste ofqingtuan．（1）Tomb﹣Sweeping Day is in．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter（2）Your mouth waters when seeing qingtuan because of the．A．sticky riceB．green colorC．red bean pasteD．mugwort leaves（3）The underlined word "cherish" in the third paragraph probably means．A．遗忘B．怀念C．祈求D．清除（4）We can know from the passage that Li Yuan．A．loves no placeB．sells qingtuanC．works in BeijingD．works as a cook（5）Which is the best title for this passage？A．Growing up in BeijingB．Planting Rice in ZhejiangC．Meeting Customers' TastesD．Marking the Start of Spring第二部分非选择题（共70分）V.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整．22．（5分）A：Hi，Maria．（1）？B：To the old people's home．Would you like to go with me？A：（2）．What can we do there？B：We can tell the old people stories and help clean their rooms．A：Why not bring them some music CDs as well？Then they can dance for exercise．B：Good idea! But we need to buy some CDs first．（3）？A：Yes．There is a CD shop on Center Street．B：（4）？A：About 5 minutes' walk．B：（5）．Shall we go there on foot？A：OK．Let's go now!Ⅵ.句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译．（共11分．局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题1分）23．（1分）不要在走廊里互相追逐．Don't each other in the hallways．24．（1分）我们的父母总是鼓励我们要坚持梦想．Our parents always encourage us to our dreams．25．（1分）共有50名同学在图书馆里看书．50 students are reading books in the library．26．（1分）她的眼中充满希望．Her eyes hope．27．（1分）我的姑姑特地写了一首诗来赞美那些勇敢的医务人员．My aunt to write a poem to praise those brave medical workers．28．（2分）我的老师们直到完成了这项工作才回家．．29．（2分）你曾经去过长城吗？？30．（2分）这些新书明天分发．．（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文．（共4分，每小题4分）31．（4分）My grandma is an outgoing person．Unluckily，she became ill years ago．She has greatly changed since then．To help my grandma overcome this difficult time，I decided to teach her to play the guitar and sing in the garden．The small garden was our classroom．（1）We both enjoyed the special time that we spent together．We sat in two old bamboo chairs．The sunlight（阳光）spread everywhere，shining bright．Grandma listened to my melody（旋律）carefully and clapped（拍打）her hands to the beat．She started to gently sing an old song．（2）It was the most beautiful melody in the world．It seemed that grandma was getting better at that moment．将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文（1）；（2）．Ⅶ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确．（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）32．（10分）other；we；cold；worth；low；seldom；change；however；on；warm；high；they During May，most places in China are warm．But Mount Qomolangma is still （1）and covered with snow．At this time， a group of Chinese climbers are climbing the highest mountain in the world．They are going to measure（测量）the （2）of the mountain．In fact，China already measured the height of the mountain in 1975（8，848．13 meters）and 2005（8，844.43 meters）．But the height can （3）as Earth's plats（板块）move．As technology improves，people want to get more exact numbers．（4），measuring its height is not easy．The temperature there is ﹣29℃，four degrees lower than that in Antarctica（南极）．The snow there is 4﹣5 meters thick and strong winds blow all the time．Climbers have to carry scientific instruments to the world's rooftop（屋脊）．They collect data（数据）（5）the top of the mountain．After that scientists study the data and calculate（计算）the height of the mountain．To deal with the difficult conditions，team members started training in January．They have to sleep in （6）tents to keep warm．To save fresh water，climbers （7）take a shower or wash faces．As for food，they have three dishes andsoup for each meal．It is easy to keep meat fresh in such a （8）temperature．Though there are also some （9）difficulties that we can not think of，the mountain is（10）measuring．An exact measurement can help to study the plate movement so that scientists can warn people the coming of the earthquakes．Ⅷ、任务型阅读（共20分，每小题10分）根据短文内容，按要求完成任务．阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题．33．（10分）Peking Opera has a history of more than 200 years．It was listed as a form of intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）in 2010．Peking Opera mixes different art forms，Including singing，dancing，acrobatics（杂技）and martial arts（武术），All these art forms are put into one performance．Facial painting（脸谱）is one of the most important signs of Peking Opera．Peking Opera is a kind of ancient Chinese art．But few of today's young people know much about it．Famous Peking Opera artist Wang Peiyu，40 years old，wants more young people to fall in love with the art．Wang hosts（主持）a weekly talk show called The Wang Peiyu Peking Opera Show．It started to show on iQiyi on March 27．On the show，Wang explains Peking Opera through different subjects，such as how to prepare for a show，or something interesting about the art．She explains how to put on clothing and make up．Artists often spend much money on their clothing．It's said that a set of clothing worn by Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang once cost about 70，000 silver dollars．This would be 3.5 million yuan in today's money．To make everything easy to understand，she uses simple language．She tries to use modern slang（现代俚语），such as "freestyle" and zihei，or zichao．Wang's show has become popular．"It gives a simple starting point for all of us，whether you know Peking Opera or not．" a fan wrote after watching the show．（1）When was Peking Opera listed as a form of intangible cultural heritage？（2）What's one of the most important signs of Peking Opera？（3）Do the young people today know Peking Opera very well？（4）How often does Wang Peiyu host her talk show？（5）Why does Wang Peiyu use simple language in her talk show？34．（10分）阅读下面短文，完成表格．No matter where you go，no matter what you do，when you are in public places，you have to be in good manners．How should we behave in public places？Keep your voice downDon't speak or laugh loudly．Remember that although you may be excited and want to voice your excitement，the people around you may not be interested in it at all．It's polite to speak at a low volume（音量）．This includes laughing as well．Dress properlyDress in a way that is appropriate（适合的）for the place that you are going to．If you are going to an event where people dress in a formal（正式的）way，do the same．For example，do not wear blue﹣jeans or a T﹣shirt to a dinner party．But it is acceptable to dress casually（穿着随意）if you are going to a museum or a movie theater．Use table mannersWhen you eat in public places，use your table manners．They may help you leave good impression（印象）．In westerncountries，do not pick up food with your hands．You should pick up with a fork or a spoon．When you are in China，you shouldn't start eating first if there are older people at the table．Using your phone while having a meal is also bad behavior．Title：（1）in public placesKeep voice down★It's polite to（2）ata low volume．Dress properly★If you go to adinner party，you shoulddress（3）．★You shoulddress casually toa museum or amovie theater．Use table manners（4）★You'resupposedto pickup food with a fork or a spoon．In China ★You should start eating after older people at the table．★You shouldn't （5）while having meals．Ⅸ．书面表达（共20分）根据要求完成小作文，词数：30词左右．（共5分）35．（5分）初中生活即将结束．为了回忆、记录这段难忘的日子，刘明的班级将于明天上午10点在教室举办一场英语派对．同学们将在派对上做游戏、互赠礼物并拍照．请你代替他用英文写一份通知，请大家准时参加．（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）NoticeDear students，Our colorful school life is coming to an end．In order to memorize the unforgettable days，______________．Liu Ming 根据要求完成大作文，词数：80～100词．（共15分）36．（15分）成长是生命的主旋律．在你的生命中一定出现过一个对你帮助很大、影响很深的人．这个人可能是你的父母、你的老师或你的朋友……请用英语写出你和他（她）的故事以及你的感悟．（题目自拟）内容包括：1．Who helped /influenced you a lot？2．What did he /she do？3．How have you changed？4．…要求：1．文中不得出现真实姓名与校名．2．语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范．_____________．答案I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1．参考答案：A．attention 注意 B B．progress进步C．information信息D．pride骄傲．根据made great…可知是指取得很大进步．make great progress．故选：B．2．参考答案：A．review回顾B．receive收到C．spread传播D．increase增加．根据Developing good reading habits，可知培养良好的阅读习惯能增加我们的阅读速度．故选：D．3．参考答案：A．clearly清楚地；B．loudly大声地；C．easily容易地；D．quietly安静地．根据空后in order not to wake up her baby．可知，因为是为了不吵醒孩子，所以此处需用副词quietly，表示静悄悄地走进房间．故选：D．4．参考答案：所给选项都是不定代词．nobody 没有人；somebody 某人；everybody 每个人；anybody 任何人．从答语的最后一句可知房间里没有人，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．5．参考答案：can能．mustn't不允许．can't不可能．must必须．根据I walked here today"我今天步行来的"可知，这辆自行车"不可能"是我的．表示否定推测用can't．故选：C．6．参考答案：how soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答．how often多久，对频率提问．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how far多远，对距离提问．根据In a month"一个月后"可知，对in+段时间提问用how soon．故选：A．7．参考答案：play 玩，played 一般过去时；has played 现在完成时；plays 一般现在时；is playing 现在进行时．答语中的look 是使用现在进行时的标志性词汇，因此本题正确答案是is playing．故选：D．8．参考答案：me我．us我们．you你、你们．them"他（她、它）们"．根据We're practicing spoken English"我们在练习英语口语"，可知，你愿意加入"我们"吗？用宾格us．故选：B．9．参考答案：根据at that time，可知时态是过去进行时were/was+doing，主语she接was．故选：C．10．参考答案：how引导感叹句后面接形容词或副词；what引导感叹句后面接名词．句中fun是不可数名词，表示"乐趣"，前面用what来引导感叹句，因为fun是不可数名词，所以此处不需要用不定冠词a．故选：A．11．参考答案：A．thirsty for 渴望B．strict with 严格要C．hard on严厉对待D．friendly to 对…友好．根据The restaurant is very popular，推出那里的服务员对顾客很友好．故选：D．12．参考答案：shorter更短；bigger更短；longer更长；smaller更小．根据I haven't finished reading it yet．可知，此处表示想要再借更长时间，所以空处需用形容词long的比较级longer．故选：C．13．参考答案：A．put off推迟B．cut off切断C．take off 起飞D．turn off 关上．根据题干，可知是指不要把今天的事拖到明天．故选：A．14．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除C；由Bus No.26，可知问的是问哪路公交车．用疑问词which．故选：D．15．参考答案：根据I'm sure you can make it，可知希望对方不要紧张．结合选项，A．听起来不错B．玩得开心C．不用担心D．不客气，选项C符合题意．故选：C．II. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话．（有两个多余选项）16．参考答案：（1）B．根据下一句It's about a club．关于一个俱乐部．可知问关于什么．故选B．（2）F．根据下一句Next Monday．下周一．可知问他什么时候开始训练班？故选F．（3）C．根据下一句my dream is to be a doctor 我的梦想是成为一名医生．可知问的是你的梦想是什么？故选C．（4）A．根据下一句Because many stories about doctors have moved me a lot recently．因为最近很多关于医生的故事让我很感动．可知提问为什么．故选A．（5）G．根据上一句How are you going to be a doctor？你打算怎么当医生？结合选项可知说：我要多读些医学方面的书，努力学习．故选G．III. 完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择个最佳答案．17．参考答案：（1）B．名词辨析．A运动；B技巧；C法律；D规则；根据下句I learned how to do chores around the house，some first aids（急救）and outdoor survival（生存）skills．可知学习很多生活技巧，故答案是B．（2）D．形容词辨析．A可怕的；B小心的；C有害的；D有用的；根据上句I learned how to do chores around the house，some first aids（急救）and outdoor survival（生存）skills．我学会了如何做家务，一些急救和户外生存技能．这些技能在日常生活中非常有用的，故答案是D．（3）C．副词辨析．A最后；B至少；C首先；D一点；根本；根据下句but when you know more about you tools，it becomes easier但是当你对你的工具了解的越多，事情就越简单了，可知刚开始可能很难，故答案是C．（4）D．名词辨析．A图书馆；B办公室；C卧室；D浴室；根据前面the showerhead（淋浴喷头）应该是在浴室，故答案是D．（5）A．动词辨析．A付费；B寻找；C等待；D关心；根据I didn't call a repairman to replace（替换）it﹣who knows how much money the repairman would want me to 应该是付修理工费用，故答案是A．（6）C．代词辨析．A我们自己；B他自己；C我自己；D他们自己；根据So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it（6）应该是我自己换了它，故答案是C．（7）A．名词辨析．A分钟；B月；C周；D年；根据常识The task was so simple that it only took me several，应该是花费几分钟时间，故答案是A．（8）B．动词辨析．A闻；B感觉；C变成；D品尝；根据As I fixed the new showerhead on，I（8）a sense of achievement．修理完，应该感觉非常有成就，故答案是B．（9）D．动词辨析．A浪费；B花费；C使；D节省；根据上句My brother，for example，has repaired the TV set in his house manytimes．自己修理电视，应该是每年节省很多钱，故答案是D．（10）C．动词辨析．A收集；B决定；C想；D选择；根据Doing chores around your house is easier than you 在家里做家务比你想象的容易，故答案是C．IV. 阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案．18．参考答案：（1）C 细节理解题．根据There's a lot of good news about Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting．中国排球运动员朱婷有很多好消息．可以推测出，朱婷是个排球运动员．故选C．（2）A 细节理解题．根据readers can find her story in a children's book When I Grow Up﹣Sports Heroes．读者可以在一本儿童读物《当我成长为体育英雄》中找到她的故事．可以推测出，这是一本适合孩子们的书．故选A．（3）B 细节理解题．根据But head coach Lang Ping trained her to jump high and spike the ball（扣球）．但总教练郎平训练她跳高扣球．可知，郎平是国家排球队总教练．故选B．（4）D 细节理解题．根据the 1.98﹣meter﹣tall girl found it difficult to move quickly because she was so tall．这个1.98米高的女孩发现很难快速移动，因为她太高了．故选D．（5）A 推理判断题．根据What makes Zhu Ting successful？Working hard and never giving up are the key to success．朱婷成功的原因是什么？努力工作，永不放弃是成功的关键．结合选项，用排除法可以推测出，不包括"好消息"．故选A19．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．题目意为根据文章学习通常不是一个____的任务，根据第一段Studying is usually not a happy task，可知学习通常不是一件开心的任务，故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．题目意为从文中我们可以知道_____是一个终生的问题，根据第一段The balance（平衡）between work and play is a lifelong matter．可知学习和娱乐之间的平衡是一个终身的问题，故选C．（3）B．细节理解题．题目意为在____的帮助下你可以进入理想的学校，根据第二段Good grades will help you get into your dream high school and college．可知好的成绩会帮你进入理想的学校，故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．题目意为你可以通过____实现梦想，根据第三段Work hard to achieve your dreams．可知要努力才能实现梦想．故选A．（5）C．推理判断题．题目问第四段中划线的句子是什么意思，根据第四段Y ou don't need to study as often as you think you should do．可知没必要像自己认为应该的那样经常学习，因此判断划线句子的意思为要适当地放松，即有时可以少学一点，故选C．20．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．题目意为体内没有足够的水生物会_____，根据第一段They need to keep enough water inside them，or they could die．可知没有足够的水会死，故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．题目意为一个人可以通过____获取水，根据第二段We get some of the water we need by eating food that has water in it．可知是通过吃东西和喝水．故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．题目意为水可以从我们体内带走____，根据第三段It also helps to take the wastes away from different parts of our bodies．可知是带走垃圾，故选C．（4）A．细节理解题．题目意为四分之一的水基本在____被使用，根据第四段About three quarters of the water is used in the bathroom and toilet．The rest is mainly used in the laundry（洗衣房）and kitchen．可知四分之三的水被用于卫生间和厕所，而剩下的被用于洗衣房和厨房，因此判断四分之一被用于洗衣房和厨房，故选A．（5）C．推理判断题．题目问第五段的空格处应该填入什么，根据第五段It may come from a lake or a river．It may come from the sea，from the rain and snow or from the underground．可知这里讲到水来自湖或者河流，来自大海，来自雨和雪，还有地下，因此判断空格处的问题是水来自哪儿，故选C．21．参考答案：（1）A 细节推测题．根据Weeks before Tomb﹣Sweeping Day on April 4 this year，在今年4月4日清明节前几周．可以推测出，清明节在春天．故选A．（2）D 细节理解题．根据The secret behind its mouth﹣watering taste is one of its materials﹣mugwort leaves．它令人垂涎欲滴的味道背后的秘密是其材料艾蒿叶．可知，你看青团的时候会流口水，是因为艾蒿叶．故选D．（3）B 词语猜测题．根据本句People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs（墓）of their dead family members to cherish the past memory．这一地区的人们为了…逝去的亲人，通常会把青团放在他们死去的亲人的墓上．根据句意可以推测出，是为了"怀念"逝去的亲人．因此cherish意为"怀念"故选B．（4）C 细节推测题．根据Li Yuan，a 30﹣year﹣old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province，brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works．李媛，一个在浙江长大的30岁的工程师，把青团带回了他工作的北京．（5）D 主题归纳题．根据结尾段Even though there is warm weather and green leaves in spring，the season wouldn't be complete without a taste of qingtuan．即使春天有温暖的天气和绿叶，如果没有青团的味道，这个季节也不会完整．结合文章可以推测出这篇文章的最佳标题是"标志着春天的开始"．故选D．第二部分非选择题（共70分）V.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整．22．参考答案：语境推理题（1）Where are you going？根据To the old people's home．去敬老院，可知问去哪里．故答案是Where are you going？（2）Sure，I'd love to．根据上一句Would you like to go withme？你愿意和我一起去吗？以及下一句What can we do there？我们能在那里做什么？可知是愿意去．故答案是Sure，I'd love to．（3）Is there a CD shop near here？根据下一句Yes．There is a CD shop on Center Street 有的，在中央大街有一家CD店．可知是一般疑问句，问附近有没有CD店，故答案是Is there a CD shop near here？（4）How far is it（from here）？根据下一句About 5 minutes' walk．步行大约5分钟．可知问多远．故答案是How far is it（from here）？（5）It's not far．根据下一句Shall we go there on foot？我们步行去那里好吗？可知是说不远．故答案是It's not far．Ⅵ.句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译．（共11分．局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题1分）23．参考答案：run after追赶，don't后跟动词原形．故答案是run after．24．参考答案：stick to坚持，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形．故答案是stick to．25．参考答案：in total总共，固定短语．故答案是in total．26．参考答案：be full of充满……，根据句意用一般现在时，主语是复数Her eyes，be动词用are．故答案是are full of．27．参考答案：go out of one's way to do sth．特别费心做某事、不怕麻烦做某事；根据句意用一般过去时．故答案是went out of her way．28．参考答案：myteachers 我的老师们；go home 回家；finish the work完成这项工作；not…until直到……才，引导时间状语从句；根据句意可知主从句都用一般过去时．故答案是My teachers didn′t go home until they finished the work．29．参考答案：ever曾经；have/has been to sp．去过某地；the Great Wall长城；根据句意用现在完成时，一般疑问句把助动词have 放在句首．故答案是Have you ever been to the Great Wall？30．参考答案：these new books 这些新书；hand out分发；tomorrow 明天；根据句意用一般将来时的被动语态will be +过去分词．故答案是These new books will be handed out tomorrow．（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文．（共4分，每小题4分）31．参考答案：（1）我们（俩个人）都（很）享受/喜欢我们在一起度过的（那段）特殊的/特别的/别样的时光/时间．英译汉．both"都"；enjoy"享受"；special"特别的"，that引导定语从句，we spent together"我们一起度过的"作time的定语．故答案为：我们（俩个人）都（很）享受/喜欢我们在一起度过的（那段）特殊的/特别。
2021年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷附详解
2021年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)从下面各题的四个选项中选择一一个最佳答案。
1．（1分）_______ can make people happy and want to make greater progress.（）A．Fear B．Praise C．Doubt D．Regret2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Your spoken English is perfect!﹣﹣﹣Thank you.I think _______ is better.You read English every morning.（）A．mine B．its C．yours D．hers3．（1分）Our teacher often warns us it's ______ to leave much personal information on the Internet.（）A．interesting B．excitingC．difficult D．dangerous4．（1分）Cathy always makes good use of her time to study，even _______ her lunch break.（）A．around B．during C．from D．between5．（1分）Your dad has just fallen asleep.Don't wake him up ______ it's really necessary.（）A．unless B．or C．and D．but6．（1分）Our national hero Yue Fei _______ to devote （贡献）himself to the country at a young age.（）A．failed B．forgot C．promised D．refused7．（1分）Don't you know passengers ________ smoke on high﹣speed trains？（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．wouldn't D．couldn't8．（1分）Learn ________ ，and you will be a successful learner.（）A．wisely B．lazily C．quickly D．blindly9．（1分）The videos about cooking tell us how food_______ .（）A．makes B．made C．is made D．was made10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣This is so difficult that I want to give up.﹣﹣﹣Take it easy .______ ，it takes time to learn something new.（）A．In that case B．For exampleC．By the way D．After all11．（1分）Frank won the first prize in the school chess competition，and we're all ______ him.（）A．good with B．hard on C．similar to D．proud of 12．（1分）Junior high school days are over and it's hard to ______ our dear teachers and friends.（）A．separate from B．deal withC．believe in D．depend on13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The classroom is so quiet.﹣﹣﹣Yes，all the students______ for the final exam.（）A．prepare B．preparedC．will prepare D．are preparing14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Uncle Li，I wonder ______ in Beijing.﹣﹣﹣The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills （香山）are the most beautiful.（）A．when I can eat Beijing DuckB．what the weather is likeC．where I can enjoy the beautiful autumnD．how I can get to the Great Wall15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Julia，I'm sorry for what I have done.﹣﹣﹣______ .I know that people get mad easily when they're under pressure.（）A．That's for sure B．Never mindC．With pleasure D．Of course notⅡ.补全对话(共5分，每空1分)从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。
辽阳市重点中学2024年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案
辽阳市重点中学2024年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My mother teaches English in _____ university. She is one of the twenty-five _____ in this major.A．a; women teachers B．an; women teachers C．a; woman teachers D．an; woman teachers2、一Do you like movie Dangal?一Yes. It's educational movie. I like it very much.A．the; an B．a; an C．a; the D．the; a3、---Do you know what movie _________ at Town Cinema at 7pm this evening?---The Taking of Tiger Mountain.It’s about a hero called Y ang Zirong.A．is shown B．was shown B．has shown D．will show4、–What about a cup of coffee? Y ou’ll feel better.– Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need ________.A．one B．that C．this D．it5、---We must work as a team or we will fail a second time. --- Yes. Just as a saying goes: .A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs best.C．One stone kills two birds. D．One is never too old to learn.6、The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.A．produces,was produced B．was produced,producesC．produces,produces D．was produced,produced7、--Excuse me, Miss Li. Could you help me to _______these math problems?--Sure. Show me the problem.A．work out B．hand out C．find out8、Little Tony is always looking forward to visiting some famous places in China，_______ the Great wall or somewhere else.A．between B．among C．like D．across9、________ the background music was a bit noisy, the film was really good.A．If B．After C．Because D．Although10、---Some of the tired students keep their eyes _____________in breaks.-----Maybe they’re too sleepy.A．bright B．shiny C．closed D．openⅡ. 完形填空11、Choose the the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)How is your summer holiday going? I'm having fun in Tianjin, China. I'm sitting in a 1 now. It is big and there are about 50 tables in it. I am 2 some tofu and a small bowl of mutton noodles with carrots. I'm also drinking some black tea. I will 3 50 yuan on the meal. The dumplings here look good and I will eat them next time. The food here is very good. The noodles and tofu are 4 . The vegetables are fresh, but the tea isn't very good. The people here use chopsticks to have meals. I can't use them. I'm learning 5 to use them. It is very interesting.I think it will take me a long time to 6 the meal. I will go back to New York next week. Yours, Lucy. 1．A．restaurant B．bank C．supermarket D．cinema2．A．drawing B．leaving C．eating D．cooking3．A．take B．cost C．spend D．put4．A．soft B．delicious C．different D．large5．A．why B．where C．when D．how6．A．collect B．finish C．share D．getⅢ. 语法填空12、Chinese New Year begins in late January1．early February. It is one of the2．(great) festivals in China.Many things are done to get ready3．this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4．(wish)are written on red paper and hung around the house.One the5．(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6．important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7．(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8．(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year is9．(certain) regarded as a time to be with one's family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10．(die) in the past.What an interesting festival it is!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Can the Time Go Slower?by Joanna PittCan the time go slower?I’m still thinking ofThe answers.Can the time go slower?My head is notYet clear.Can the time go slower?For me the rules of math areToo hard to remember.Can the time go slower?My grade is what my fatherReally cares about.So can the time go slower?My dear teacher,I don’t want to run behind others.Oh NO!There are still lots of questionsTo be answered!1．What is the reading about?A．Taking a test.B．Teaching math.C．Learning driving.D．Running at the school.2．Why does the writer keep asking “Can the time go slower?”A．She is missing her good old times.B．She does not want to get old with time.C．She is worried that there’s not enough time.D．She is afraid that her father will be home soon.B14、Computers can injure （伤害）you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters（厘米）from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on（反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows（肘）at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way. Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.1．A computer screen may injure your eyes if .A．you sit 60 centimeters away B．you remember to look awayC．your eyes are too close to it D．the window is on your left or right2．Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you .A．get plenty of exercise B．move in the same way again and againC．rest your wrists on something D．keep your elbows as high as the keyboard3．Your eyes and hands will be safe if .A．you work near a window B．you often take rests from workingC．you use a keyboard for a long time D．the window is behind youC15、A beautiful and very successful actress played the lead role in a new musical show. Her home was in the countryside, but she did not want to go back there every night, so she bought an expensive house in the centre of the city, she got some beautiful furniture(家具) and had a man to paint the rooms in new colours.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painter’s bill (帐单). At the bottom of it were these words: “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance : 3 pounds,” with this note: “ After 5 p.m.I get 15 shillings (先令) an hour instead of 10 shillings.”1．The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because _________.A．she liked to live in the busiest placeB．she didn’t like to live in the countryC．her home was far away from where she workedD．she didn’t want to go back to her hometown any longer2．It can be learned from the text that one pound is_________ shillings.A．10 B．12 C．20 D．153．What kind of man was the painter?A．He was a careful man.B．He was a poor man.C．He was not friendly to others.D．He knew little about music and dances.D16、Are you i n a bad mood? Don’t worry! According to a new Australian study, a bad mood can actually be good for you. The study showed that being sad could help people to judge others more correctly and was also good for the memory. The study was carried out by Profess or Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wales.“People in a bad mood paid more attention to the people and things around them than happy people .Happy people were more likely to believe anything they were told,”said ForgasFor the study, Forgas and his team did a lot of experiments. During the experiments, they made the participants(参加者) feel happy or sad by watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge whether some wrong things were true or not. The results showed that people in a bad mood were less likely to believe that these things were true.People in a bad mood were also less likely to make mistakes when they were asked to remember the things that they saw. The study also showed that sad people were better at talking about their thoughts in written style. In fact, the study said that a slightly bad mood could help to make communication more successful.1．The study was completed by _______________.A．sad participants B．happy participantsC．Professor Joseph Forgas D．Forgas’ friends2．Being sad is good for the following except ______________.A．one’s judgment B．one’s dietC．one’s memory D．one’s communication3．. How did they make the participants feel happy or sad during the experiments?A．By asking and answering questions.B．By talking about their good or bad things of the past.C．By paying more attention to the people around them.D．By watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.4．According to the fourth paragraph, they asked the participants to ______________.A．judge if some wrong things were true or notB．remember the things that they sawC．write down their thoughtsD．make communication with others5．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Happy people were less likely to believe anything they were told.B．Happy people could judge others more correctly.C．Sad people were less likely to make mistakes when they remembered the things they saw.D．Sad people did worse in talking about their thoughts in written style.E17、The UK should start producing lab-grown meat to help solve the world’s food crisis (危机), according to a research group. A report by the Adam Smith Institute says meat made in a laboratory is better for the environment and would be cheaper than meat produced from farm animals.Need for meat around the world is expected to increase by 70% by the year 2050. So could people be eatinglab-grown meat in the future? Usually animals like cows are killed to produce the meat that people eat, but scientists have found a way to make meat in a laboratory without killing any animals.Animals are made up of cells (细胞). Scientists worked out how to take cells from an animal, like a cow, and multiply (繁殖) them in a dish. In the end from one tiny cell, tens of billions of cells can be grown. These join together to form meat.In 2013, the first hamburger grown this way was eaten in London. It took a year to produce and cost over £200,000 to make. Dr Mark Post, who created the world’s first hamburger from meat grown in a lab, told the BBC it “tastes exactly the same as the meat we know”. When two food critics (评论家) tried the burger in 2013, one said it was “close to meat” and another said it tasted like a real hamburger. It’s not just beef that is being created; companies are also working on other meat like turkey and chicken.The Adam Smith Institute says moving away from the present way meat is produced would help reduce greenhouse emissions (排放) by up to 96% and free up 99% of the land used in farming worldwide. They also think it will reduce chances of food poisoning (中毒) because the meat is grown under such controlled conditions. Jamie Hollywood from theAdam Smith Institute also told the BBC lab-grown meat could be a lot cheaper. He says the price has gone down in five years from £200,000 to £8, so in the future it could be even less.1．The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ______.A．what lab-grown meat is B．how lab-grown meat is madeC．what lab-grown meat tastes like D．when people can eat lab-grown meat2．The writer mentions two food critics in Paragraph 4 to show that ______.A．lab-grown meat is cheaperB．chicken meat can be made in the labC．lab-grown meat tastes similar to animal meatD．English people first tasted lab-grown meat3．The writer probably agrees that ______.A．lab-grown meat will cause a lot of problemsB．lab-grown meat tastes better than animal meatC．making lab-grown meat will cost too much moneyD．lab-grown meat can help solve the world’s food cris is4．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．Could lab-grown meat be the future of food?B．What does lab-grown meat taste like?C．When could people eat lab-grown meat?D．What is lab-grown meat and how is it made?F1．Two members and one non-member should pay for the program. A．¥690 B．¥710 C．¥730 D．¥750 2．Free lunches aren’t provided because .A．the lunches cost too much B．they may bring lunch-boxes C．there are many restaurants D．people have different tastes3．If there is a rainstorm on 14th February, Program A will start on . A．15th February B．17th February C．2nd March D．4th March 4．What can we know from the passage?A．Y outh Explorer is the name of the program.B．More than 15 students are in each program.C．Y ou need to hand in an application for the program.D．We can only see three kinds of animals in the program.Ⅴ.书面表达19、紧张而又忙碌的初中生活即将结束，在装载你收获的行囊——成长记录袋时还应增添一份你自己满意的答卷。
【真题】2020年辽阳市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2020年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.The singing competition gives us a to show our talent．（）A. chanceB. changeC. choiceD. check2.-Come on Ben!Let see your progress．-OK，I will．（）A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody3.一 The fish soup so good．May I have some？-Sure．（）A. feelsB. soundsC. smellsD. tastes4.Jim goes to see movies because he's too busy．（）A. oftenB. alwaysC. usuallyD. seldom5.Too many cars are_____to be environment，so we'd better take the bus more．（）A. usefulB. harmfulC. helpfulD. meaningfulrry，____the cake into six pieces and share them with your friends．（）A. mixB. turnC. makeD. divide7.The more knowledge you get，the _____you will be．（）A. braverB. poorerC. strangerD. smarter8.I can't find my bag．Maybe someone took it _______．（）A. in factB. by mistakeC. by accidentD. in person9.一I'm looking forward to the picnic tomorrow．一I'm sorry to tell you that we have _____the picnic till next weekend．（）A. gone onB. put offC. given upD. prepared for10.It's going to rain．We'll be wet ___we get home．（）A. ifB. afterC. whenD. unless11.Fewer people smoke now-．The number of smokers is（）A. fallingB. risingC. growingD. increasing12.-Whose notebook is this？-It ___ be Alan's．It looks like his．（）A. mustB. can'tC. mightD. mustn't13.-Aunt Sally，the noodles you cooked are really delicious．-____________．（）A. Thank youB. Good ideaC. Not at allD. Have a good time14.-Have you set out？一Yes，we have．We ____in two hours．（）A. arriveB. arrivedC. will arriveD. have arrived15.-Could you tell me _____-I usually go bike riding along Taizi River．（）A. when you do sportsB. what you do in your spare limeC. where you often paintD. how you spent your last weekend二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）A world-class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play．After one student (16) a song，he always played it again so that hit student got the guidance （指导）from listening．"Tweedle （琴声）is the best (17) he said．Once，he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony（拜师典礼），this student played a short song．The student was so talented that he performed the song (18)．After the song ended，the master took the violin and walked on the stage （舞台）as usual．This time，he put the violin on the shoulder (19) didn't play，He was silent for a long lime，and then look the violin down from his shoulder，and walked (20) the stage．The listeners were (21) and didn't know what happened．He said with a smile，"Do you know？He played so well that I am not（27）______ enough to guide him．At least，for the song he just played，my playing is only a kind of misleading（误导）for him．The listeners fell silent for a moment．and then a big applause broke out．It had three (22)：the first was for be student's talented art；the second for the teacher's (23)to the student；and the third and most important was that the well-know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself (24) his prestige（威信）Just for this point，he was enough to be called a muter．The spirit is valuable as gold．16. A. sang B. wrote C. heard D. finished17. A. education B. condition C. examination D. competition18. A. badly B. politely C. silently D. perfectly19. A. so B. or C. but D. and20. A onto B．off C．along D．towards21. A. excited B. moved C. interested D. surprised22. A. patient B. strict C. excellent D. serious23. A. thoughts B. examples C. meanings D. suggestions24. A. praise B. pride C. help D. hope25. A. get B. lose C. show D. raise．三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AMr．Robinson works at an office．Every day，he drives a long my to get to work．In order to avoid heavy traffic，he has to get up early and go to work without having breakfast．He bought some bottles of milk and put them in a big box in his office so that he can drink the milk whenever he gets hungry．One day．after arriving at his office as usual，he wanted to have some milk．But he found that two bottles of milk were missing．He thought it someone who works in the same office must have taken the milk．So at noon，he said to all his colleagues．I wish the person who stole my milk would return it and say sorry to me in the afternoon．In fact，anyone who touched the box left his or her fingerprints on it．so I can find out who did this by checking the fingerprints：After saying this．he went out for lunch．During lunch，he was thinking about what he should say to the person who would say sorry in the afternoon．But when he got back to the office，no one said anything to him．To his surprise，all his milk，even the box was missing．What a pity!Sometimes a little tolerance（宽容）can make our life easier．26.Mr Robinson goes to work by ______ ．A. carB. busC. taxiD. subway27.The underlined word"colleagues"means ______ in Chinese．A. 同事B. 同学C. 伙伴D. 队友28.After Mr．Robinson found the milk was missing，he ______ ．A. called the policeB. checked the fingerprintsC. said something unfriendlyD. thought some more milk29.Mr．Robinson thought himself a（an）______ person．A. honestB. cleverC. friendlyD. undemanding30.The result was ______ for Mr．Robinson．A. humorousB. interestingC. enjoyableD. unexpected．BThis year is the Year of the Cock．Just like other Chinese zodiacs（生肖）the cock meansa lot．Do you want to know more about it？Read on．☆Cock in Chinese cultureIn ancient times，there were no clocks．The cock （old people itwas time to get up and start to work．So hard-working ancientChinese people were big fans of the cock．Traditionally，people thought the cock was a bird that could avoid evil （邪恶的）things．The story says once cocks make their morning calls，all the evil things at night will leave．The cock is popular with people for its courage．In ancient China，a lot of people liked to watch cockfighting （斗鸡）because the game was exciting．The pronunciation of"cock"in Putonghua is the same as that of"chance"and"good luck'☆What it means to be a cockThose who are born in the Year of the Cock are said to be active．"They like to be the center of attention and always look beautiful"，the China Highlight website noted．☆Big events in the Year of the CockOn January 20，Donald Trump became the 45th president of the United States．☆In the first half of 2020，China launched （发射）its first cargo spacecraft （货运飞船）Tianzhou-l，to dock （对接）with Tiangong-2．☆On July 1，1997，Hong Kong returned to China.2020marks the 20th year of its return．☆At the end of 2020，China will launch its fifth lunar probe （月球探测），Chang'e-5．31.The cock could ______ people in ancient times．A. wake upB. lift upC. fight withD. talk with32.Chinese people like the cock for ______ reasonsA. twoB. threeC. fourD. five33.The people born in the Year of the Cock may be ______A. shyB. quietC. braveD. active34.One event in 2020is that ______A. Tiangong-2was launchedB. China will launch Chang e-5C. Hong Kong returned to ChinaD. Trump became the new president of the UK35.The best title of the passage may be ______A. The Culture of the CockB. Big Events in the Year of the CockC. Talk about Cocks in the Year of the CockD. Different Zodiacs，Different People．CHow do you often spend your summer vacation？Do you sometimes get bored？Here are some ideas for you to help spice up（调剂）your holiday，and keep you busy either inside or outside．A happy cookHelp your mom cook a dinner in the kitchen．Washing vegetables may be a good choice for you．You can also learn to make a simple meal，like egg-fried rice．When you eat a meal you have cooked，you'll feel very proud．Make a photo wallCollect your family photos．Choose some special ones with your family and make•photo t special wall．We can talk to parents and listen to family stories behind those photos．You can also DIY a photo album （影集）and keep the photos safe for a long time．Help othersEncourage yourself to do something you can to help others every day．For example，give your seat to those who need it on the bus．give directions to someone who is lost，and pick up the litter on the road．These small acts will help make the world a better place．Travel to the countrysideTraveling to the countryside is a great way to be close to nature．Experience life in the countryside with your parents，and find the differences between the city and countryside．Explain which one you like better，and write down your feelings．36. A good choice to help mom in the kitchen is to ______ according to the passage．A. do the dishesB. wash vegetablesC. sweep the floorD. take out rubbish37.We can make a photo album by ourselves to ______ ．A. make a photo wallB. choose some special photosC. keep the photos for longD. write down the family stories38.______ will make the world a better placeA. Helping othersB. Collecting photosC. Learning to cookD. Experiencing country life39.The writer advises us to ______ after coming back from the countrysideA. cook egg-fried riceB. show our friends photosC. pick up litter on the roadD. write down our feelings40.The passage it mainly about ______A. school lifeB. vacation activitiesC. after-class plansD. personal hobbies．DThe British Museum is the biggest one in the world．There are lot of things inthe museum to see：clockswhich have been telling the time for six hundred years，Roman money，theearliest books in the world，including Shakespeare's own works…The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor．Sir HansSloane．The man liked to collect such things as books，drawings，clothes，money，animals，flowers，and also hoped that his things would be well keptand visited by people after his death．His wish came true，and the museumopened in 1759，six years after Sir Hans Sloane died．Later，more antiques （古董）arrived at the museum，more books old and new，came to it，and more people wanted to visit it．All this made Pauizzi design the famous round Reading Room．There was something unusual in it．Cool air came up through small holes in the tables．Hot air under the floor kept readers'feet warm．Since its opening，many famous men have written and studied there，including Karl Marx．And the library is growing faster and faster．Many tourists come to visit it every year．It is not open every day of the year，except for two holidays （New Year's Day and Christmas）．Entrance （进入）is free．There are lots of special exhibitions （展览）and every day．There are different films and talks，some of them for children．So if you are one of its two million visitors this year，don't try to see it all too quickly．There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum．41.Hans Solane's hobby was to ______A. visit museumsB. keep animalsC. collect thingsD. read old books42.The museum opened ______A. before 1759B. in 1765C. after Hans Sioanc's deathD. when Hans Sloane was old43.______ designed the round Reading Room．A. PauizziB. ShakespeareC. Hans SloaneD. Karl Marx44.We can go to the museum on ______A. Christmas DayB. Thanksgiving DayC. Christmas EveD. New Year's Day45.Which is right according to the passage______A. We have to pay to visit the museum．B. The library it getting smaller and smaller．C. Children]will get bored in the museum．D. The museum has about two million visitors this year．四、补充句子（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）46.我们靠自己实现梦想．We ______ ourselves to achieve our dreams．47.育少年应该和父母做朋友，Teens should ______ parents．48.她的农弟上课从不迟到Her cousin is never ______ classes．49.不要在公共场所大声喧哗Don't talk loudly ______ ．50.只要你尽力．结果不重要The result isn't important ______ you try your best．51.他们去过武汉吗？______52.现在越来越多的人关注污染．______ ．53.如果你养宠物的话，就要好好照顾它______ ．54.Life is short and we never know what will happen．Enjoy life with all its ups and downsSotheimportant waytolive is to followyourheart and live happilyWhen good things come to your way，share with others but don't ask for anything in return．There b nothing better than the feelings after helping others．Love everyone in yow life．If we allstart this now，love could come to everyplaceofthe world．In our lifetime，we'll be able to see a better world．But it has to sun with learning to love ourselves first．64．______65．______ ．55.clear success before easy leave own he voice while about with appearYue Yunpeng.31．has become one of China's favorite crosstalk（相声）superstars．He not only does crosstalk shows，but also （66）______ in TV shows and movies．In the latest movie I Belonged to You（从你的全世界路过）he plays a silly but love-able man．It has made him more popular．He is famous now，but he lived a hard life （67）______ ．Yue was called''the Forrest Gump （阿甘）of the crosstalk world''．He stuck to his dream，and it led to his （68）______ ．Like many people，Yue started to learn crosstalk as a living skill at 18．He was not well educated because he （69）______ school at 14．But he worked hard to catch up．He stood outside in winter to read the newspaper in order to improve his Putonghua．He imitated （模仿）actors in theaters （70）______ doing part-time jobsthere．Gradually，he created his （71）______ style．His jokes are mean （刻薄的），but in a funny way．He often adds his Henan dialect （方言）to classic crosstalk works．Together with interesting language，funny facial expressions and body language，he makes people laugh（72）______ ．His My God M expression open-wide small eyes and hands on（73）______ mouth，has become a popular expression．Also，he found his （74）______ was fit for singing and imitating．So he made use of it and created the song Five Rings（五环之歌）the song，he talks （75）______ the Beijing traffic in a down-to-earth way．Isn't he funny？56.In recent years，mobile phones and e-readers have become more common．Some people worry that the days ofpaper books will be gone．So we did a survey about paper books Here is what we have got．In the UK．sales of e-book& are dropping while Miles of paper books are rising．More surprisingly．It's young people who are buying the most paper books．Another survey of university students from the United Stales，Japan and Germany also showed that 92percent of them preferred paper books．The most popular reason was：I like to hold the product．It's true that paper books bring a very different reading experience．Some students said that they liked the smell of paper books．Other students said that they got a sense of accomplishment（成就感）when they finished reading a paper book and they enjoyed seeing it on the bookshelf．Paper books can also be very personal objects to readers．Many people like to sign their names on the inside cover．If the cover gels bent （弯曲的）or there's a stain （污点）made from coffee or food，it will make the book even more personal．It's more like the readers'old friends．This friendship between people and books isn't just sentimental（情感的）．Studies have shown that readers remember more information from paper books．People also more easily have sore eyes while reading e-books．？五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）57.When you think about inventions that have changed human's lives，what comes to mind？The car．the compass （指南针） or the computer？We hardly think about those more common things．But without them，our life will be much worse，for example，eyeglasses．Imagine a world without glasses，many of us would walk into things．So who invented glasses，and how were they first made？The truth is that nobody knows who invented eyeglasses．What we do know is that the earliest lenses （镜片）made from quartz （石英）．As soon as people worked out how to make glass without bubbles they started miking lenses out of glass．Glasses spread quickly all over Europe and Asia．But early glasses were squeezed （夹） onto the bridge of the nose．It was painful for the wearers．So there was still one big problem：How to keep them on the wearer's face．It took nearly 400years for people to come up with the way wear gla sses todayWe should be thankful lo Benjamin Franklin，who invented bifocals（双焦点眼镜） in the1780s．He liked lo read or watch sceneries（景色） far away while traveling．But he hated to change glasses all the time．Then Franklin cut his glasses in half and put them together with his distance glasses．Now they are still popular．76．Which invention is more common，the compass or the glasses？______77．What were the earliest lenses made from？______78．Where were glasses popular after they were invented？______79．How long did it take people to think of the way we wear glasses today？______80．When were the bifocals invented？______ ．六、完成对话（本大题共2小题，共10.0分）58.A：Hi，Mary．B：Hi，Linda （16）______A：I'm going to the mall．（17）______B：Sure，I'd love to．What are you going to buy？A：（18）______B：A trip？A：Yeah．I'm going to the seaside with my parents．B：Wow!Hem long are you slaying there？A：For three days．B：（19）______A：Um，an umbrella，sunglasses and…B：I think you should also bring some medicine．（20）______A：OK Thanks．Let's go．A．I want to buy something for a trip．B．Do you have anything to buy？C．And care about your health．D．Would you like to go with me？E．I'm going on a trip．F．Where are you going？G．So you must have many things to buy．59.A：Mike，could you fold your clothes？B：（51）______ ．Mom，shall I throw the T-shirt away？A：（52）______ ？It still looks new．B：It is broken．A：Let me see．（53）______B：Mend （缝补）it？But it will be ugly then．A：（54）______ ．Maybe it will be more beautiful．What about putting patch （补丁} in （he shape ofa leaf on itB．Wow!（55）______ It will be special then．I can't wait，Thank you，mom．A：You are welcome．七、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）60.根据要求完成小作文（共5分，30词左右）你喜欢的以为作家在个人的QQ空间里发布了即将出版新书的消息，请把你想对他/她说的话，想问的问题写在留言板上．开头已给出，不计入总词数．I'm one of your fans，______ ．61.根据要求完成大作文（80-100词）青少年的生活离不开运动，运动可以丰富我们的生活．你经常做哪些运动？你的生活因此发生了哪些改变？通过运动你收获了什么？请以I do sports and I am ______ 为题，写一篇作文要求：1．补全标题（参考词汇：happy，healthy，outgoing，active，kind…）2．紧扣主题，要点齐全，可适当发挥3．预言准确连贯，层次清晰，书写规范4．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名I do sports and I am ______ ．答案和解析【答案】1. A2. D3. C4. D5. B6. D7. D8. B9. B10. D11. A12. C13. A14. C15. B16. D17. A18. D19. C20. B21. D22. C23. C24. A25. B26. A27. A28. C29. B30. D31. A32. C33. D34. B35. C36. B37. C38. A39. D40. B41. C42. C43. A44. B45. D46. depend on47. be/make friends with（their）48. late for49. in public（places）50. as long as51. Have they（ever）been to Wuhan52. More and more people pay attention to the pollution now53. If you keep a pet，you should look after it well．54. 所以重要的生活方式是听从你的内心（倾听你内心的声音）并且愉快地生活55. 如果我们都从现在开始爱（生活中的）每个人，爱将来到世界的每个地方/洒遍世界的每个角落55. appears56. before57. success58. left59. while60. own61. easily56. paper books57. sales58. （reading）experience59. personal（objects）60. （their）eyes57. The glasses．；They were made from quartz．；All over Europe and Asia．；Nearly 400 years．；In the 1780s．58. F59. D60. A61. G62. C59. Sure60. Why do you want to throw it away61. I can mend it62. I don't think so63. Great60. I'm one of your fans．I'm looking forward to your new book．I hope it will be more exciting．Is it a love story？Does it have a happy ending？By the way，do you like traveling？Welcome to my hometown，Liaoyang61. happy；I do sports and I am happySports are important in my life．I love sports and they make me happy．Every morning I run for half an hour．After school I play soccer with my friends．It's really fun．I usually go swimming，and I'm good at itI used to be thin and short．In fact，I didn't have many friends．But now I'm getting stronger and taller by doing sprts．I am also more outgoing than before．I made many friends when I was playing sports．We spent much happy time together．Thanks to sports．I have so many friends and so much happiness．【解析】1. 答案：A 根据The singing competition gives us 唱歌比赛给了我们，后文to show our talent展示我们才能，结合选项，推测意思是唱歌比赛给了我们一个展示我们才能的机会．故选A机会．B变化，C选择，D检查．唱歌比赛给了我们一个展示我们才能的机会．解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．2. 答案：D．nobody意思是"没有人"；anybody意思是"任何人"；somebody意思是"某人"；everybody意思是"每个人"根据"Come on Ben!Let see your progress．"因此可知这句话的意思是"加油，本，让我们每个人看到你的进步．"结合给出的选项，故选D．--加油，本，让我们每个人看到你的进步．--好的，我会的．首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3. 答案：C．考察感官动词；感官动词sound译为听上去；taste 译为尝起来；feel 译为感到/摸起来；smell译为闻起来．根据语境The fish soup （鱼汤闻起来很好）可知，根据May I have some，可知我可以喝一些吗，这里应该是闻到汤很好喝，没有开始喝，所以不能用taste，只有答案C其相适应，故选C．--鱼汤的味道很好．我可以喝一些吗？--当然可以．本题考查感官动词的用法，在熟悉其意义的基础上可正确作答．4. 答案：D．考查副词词义辨析．句意：吉姆很少去看电影，因为他是太忙了．often常常；always总是；usually通常；seldom很少．根据题干because he's too busy．因为他是太忙了．可知因为忙，所以应说吉姆很少去看电影，故选D．吉姆很少去看电影，因为他是太忙了．理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．5. 答案：B．useful意思是"有用的"；harmful意思是"有害的"；helpful意思是"有帮助的"；meaningful意思是"有意义的"根据"Too many cars"太多的汽车，以及"so we'd better take the bus more"所以我们最好多乘坐公共汽车．因此可知太多的汽车会对环境有害，空格前面是系动词are，所以空格处需要用形容词来填空，综上所述，故选B．太多的汽车会对环境有害，所以我们最好多乘坐公共汽车．首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6. 答案：D 根据后文分享给你的朋友们．结合选项，推测意思是把这个蛋糕分成六块，分享给你的朋友们．故选D分成，即考查短语divide…into…A混合，B转变，C制作．Larry，把这个蛋糕分成六块，分享给你的朋友们．解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，区分选项的细微差别．7. 答案：D．brave的意思"勇敢的"；poor意思是"贫穷的"；strange意思是"奇怪的"；smart意思是"聪明的"根据"The more knowledge you get"你获得知识越多，因此可知后半句的意思是"你就会越聪明．"这个句子考查的是结构the+比较级，the+比较级，意思是"越…就越…"综上所述，故选D．你获得知识越多，你就会越聪明．首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8. 答案：B．in fact意思是"实际上"；by mistake意思是"错误地"；by accident意思是"偶然的"；in person意思是"亲自"根据"I can't find my bag．"以及"Maybe someone took it"因此可知这句话的意思是"我找不到我的包了，或许有人拿错了．"综上所述，故选B．我找不到我的包了，或许有人拿错了．首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9. 答案：B．go on继续；put off推迟；give up放弃；prepare for准备．根据两个时间tomorrow和 next weekend，这里应该说的是野餐推迟了，put off，短语，推迟．故选B．--我期待明天的野餐．--很遗憾地告诉你，我们已经把野餐推迟到下周末了．短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用和动词差不多．有些短语动词相当于及物动词，有些则相当于不及物动词．10. 答案：D 根据前文快下雨了，我们就会淋湿，后文我们回家，前后是一种相反的假设，结合选项，故选D除非，如果不，意思是快下雨了，如果我们不回家的话就会淋湿．A如果，B之后，C何时．快下雨了，如果我们不回家的话就会淋湿．解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，区分选项的细微差别．11. 答案：A 根据前文现在更少的人抽烟了，意思是抽烟的人的数量正在减少．结合选项，故选A减少．B 增加，C增长，D增加．现在更少的人抽烟了，抽烟的人的数量正在减少．解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，区分选项的细微差别．12. 答案：C．must一定；can't不可能；might可能，可能性比较小；mustn't不可以．根据It looks like his，可知可能是Alan的，可能性不是很大，这里用might．故选C．--这是谁的笔记本？--可能是Alan的，看起来像他的．本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．13. 答案：A．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：--萨莉姑妈；．你做的面条真美味．--谢谢．Thank you谢谢；Good idea好主意；Not at all一点也不；Have a good time玩的愉快．根据题干Aunt Sally，the noodles you cooked are really delicious．--萨莉姑妈；．你做的面条真美味．可知应说谢谢．故选A．--萨莉姑妈；．你做的面条真美味．--谢谢．理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．14. 答案：C．结合in two hours可知表达的是将来的动作，故用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是C．---你们出发了吗？---是的，出发了．我们两小时后就到了．一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态．常常和表示将来的时间状语连用．如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周）；in the future（将来）等．一般将来时由助动词shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称）动词原形构成．美式英语则不管什么人称，一律用will．或用主语+be动词+going to 动词．15. 答案：B．根据Could you please tell，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．根据I usually go bike riding along Taizi River我通常沿着太子河骑自行车，所以上面问的是你在业余时间做什么？．故选B．--你能告诉我你在业余时间做什么？--我通常沿着太子河骑自行车．本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．16~25. 21．D 考查动词，A．sang唱 B．wrote写 C．heard听 D．finished完成，根据A world-class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play一个世界一流的小提琴家当他指导学生的时候，总是很安静的，所以当学生"演奏完"歌曲，他重新演奏，结合选项，故选D．22．A 考查名词，A．education教育 B．condition状况 C．examination考试 D．competition 竞赛，根据前文语境，可知他在指导教授学生，他重新演奏一遍让他的学生从听声音中受到"教育"，故选A．23．D 考查副词，A．badly糟糕的 B．politely礼貌的 C．silently安静的 D．perfectly完美的，根据The student was so talented 这个学生有天才的，可知他演奏的很"完美"，故选D．24．C 考查连词，A．so因此 B．or或者 C．but但是 D．and 和，根据didn't play没有演奏，对比前面he put the violin on the shoulder 他把小提琴放在肩膀上，是一种转折，故选C．25．B 考查介词，A onto在上面 B．off离开 C．along沿着 D．towards朝…，根据后文He played so well that I am not（ 27）…enough to guide him他演奏的如此的好以至于我不够好，没法指导他了，可知他认为自己不能指导这个学生，就离开了舞台，故选B．26．D 考查形容词，A．excited激动的 B．moved感到的 C．interested有趣的 D．surprised 惊讶的，根据didn't know what happened不知道发生了什么事，可知听众不知道为什么教授离开舞台，所以是"惊讶的"，故选D．27．C 考查形容词，A．patient有耐心的 B．strict严格的 C．excellent极好的 D．serious严肃的，根据I am not…enough，我不够…，结合语境，可知学生表现很完美，教授认为自己不够优秀，无法来辅导这个学生，故选C．28．C 考查名词，A．thoughts想法 B．examples例子 C．meanings意义 D．suggestions 建议，根据后文三点内容，可知解释的是三层意思，故选C．29．A 考查动词，A．praise赞扬 B．pride使得意 C．help帮助 D．hope 希望，根据语境，教授对这个学生的天才给予了肯定和赞扬，可知此处是他作为老师对这个学生的"赞扬"，故选A．30．B 考查动词，A．get得到 B．lose失去 C．show展现 D．raise 抬高，根据语境，可知教授认为自己坦诚表达出自己的水平无法来更好的指导这个学生，这并不会让自己失去威信，所以句意是"有名的表演者并不害怕他的诚实的行为会让自己失去威信"，意思是故选B．文章讲述了一个小提琴家遇到一个极有天分的学生，他的完美表演让教授感觉自己的水平已经无法更好的来指导这个学生了，否则会是一种误导．他认为一个有名的表演者并不害怕他的诚实的行为会让自己失去威信．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．26~30. 答案：31．A 细节理解题．根据第一段句子Every day，he drives a long my to get to work．每天，他开很长时间车去上班．可知他开车去上班．故选A．32．A 词义猜测题．根据上下文So at noon，he said to all his colleagues．I wish the person who stole my milk would return it and say sorry to me in the afternoon．所以在中午的时候，他对他的…说，我希望偷我的牛奶的人会把它还给我，在下午向我道歉．可知结合选项，应说他对他的同事说，我希望偷我的牛奶的人会把它还给我，在下午向我道歉．所以colleagues意为同事．故选A．33．C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子So at noon，he said to all his colleagues．I wish the person who stole my milk would return it and say sorry to me in the afternoon．In fact，anyone who touched the box left his or her fingerprints on it．so I can find out who did this by checking the fingerprints：所以在中午的时候，他对他的同事说，我希望偷我的牛奶的人会把它还给我，在下午向我道歉．事实上，任何摸过盒子的人都会留下他或她的指纹，我可以通过检查指纹来找出是谁干的．可知他说了一些不友好的话．故选C．34．B 细节理解题．根据第二段句子In fact，anyone who touched the box left his or her fingerprints on it．so I can find out who did this by checking the fingerprints：事实上，任何摸过盒子的人都会留下他或她的指纹，我可以通过检查指纹来找出是谁干的．可知他认为自己是一个聪明的人．故选B．35．D 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子But when he got back to the office，no one said anything to him．To his surprise，all his milk，even the box was missing．但是当他回到办公室时，没有人对他说什么．令他吃惊的是，他所有的牛奶，甚至连盒子不见了．可知结果是出乎意料的．故选D．短文讲了Mr．Robinson 每天开车去上班，一天他的牛奶被同事拿走了，为了拿回他的牛奶，他说了一些不友好的话，最后发现所有的牛奶和箱子都不见了，也告诉人们要学会宽容．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．31~35. 答案：36．细节理解题．根据第二段句子In ancient times，there were no clocks．The cock （old people it was time to get up and start to work．）在古代，没有时钟．公鸡提醒人们是时候起床开始工作了．可知在古代，公鸡可以叫醒人们．故选A．37．C 细节理解题．根据第三行句子In ancient times，there were no clocks．The cock （old people it was time to get up and start to work．在古代，没有时钟．鸡提醒人们是时候起床开始工作了．根据第六行句子Traditionally，people thought the cock was a bird that could avoid evil （邪恶的）things．传统上，人们认为公鸡是一只可以避免邪恶东西的鸟．根据第八行句子The cock is popular with people for its courage．公鸡因为它的勇气而受到人们的欢迎．根据第九行句子The pronunciation of"cock"in Putonghua is the same as that of"chance"and"good luck'普通话的"公鸡"的发音与"机会"和"好运"的发音相同．可知一共说出了四个原因．故选C．38．D 细节理解题．根据倒数第五段句子Those who are born in the Year of the Cock are said to be active．"They like to be the center of attention and always look beautiful"，那些出生在鸡年的，据说是积极的．"他们喜欢成为关注的中心并且看起来总是很漂亮．可知出生在鸡年的人可能是积极的．故选D．39．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子At the end of 2020，China will launch its fifth lunar probe （月球探测），Chang'e-5．截至2020年底，中国将发射第五个月球探测器，嫦娥-5．可知结合选项，2020年的事件是中国将发射"嫦娥-5"故选B．40．C 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子This year is the Year of the Cock．Just like other Chinese zodiacs（生肖）the cock means a lot．Do you want to know more about it？Read on．今年是鸡年，就像其它的中国生肖公鸡意味着很多，你想知道更多一点吗？继续读下去．可知文章主要说的是在鸡年里谈论鸡的。
英语_2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（共50分）I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Kate is so shy that she doesn't have ________ to sing in public．（）A powerB courageC energyD time2. My computer doesn't work． There must be ________ wrong with it．（）A anythingB nothingC somethingD everything3. _Can you come to the party this weekend？_Sorry， I'm going to take part in a competition， ________ I must prepare for it．（）A orB butC becauseD and4. Don't worry about your daughter， she can look after ________ well．（）A herselfB hersC herD she5. ﹣Your classroom looks so clean and tidy．﹣Yes，it ________ every day．（）A cleansB is cleanedC cleanedD was cleaned6. The dish smells delicious， but it ________a little salty．（）A looksB tastesC feelsD sounds7. Although our plane met with a storm， it landed ________．（）A safelyB suddenlyC secretlyD heavily8. ﹣You ________ smoke at the oil station， it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry， I won't．（）A couldn'tB needn'tC wouldn'tD mustn't9. John didn't get the job he wanted． Let's go and ________．（）A turn him downB call him backC cheer him upD let him down10. The land is________ rain because it hasn't rained for several months．（）A known forB useful toC harmful toD thirsty for11. ________， I found the job boring， but soon I got used to it．（）A To start withB First of allC Without doubtD After all12. It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A describeB checkC chooseD enter13. ﹣Did you notice a man passing by？﹣No， I________on the phone．（）A talkB am talkingC was talkingD talked14. ﹣ Excuse me， do you know________？ I've just missed my train．﹣Yes． There is one in 10 minutes．（）A how I can get to the train stationB if there's another train laterC when I should arrive at the train stationD how much a train ticket costs15. ﹣ Jimmy， could you please help me in the garden？一________，Mom． I'm coming．（）A SureB I'm sorryC Go aheadD That's rightⅡ.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话．（有两个多余选项）16. A：Hello! This is Blue Sky Theater．（1）_______B：Yes， we want to rent （租用）your theater to have an English evening．A：（2）_______B：This Sunday afternoon．A：（3）_______B：About 3 hours．A：Oh， let me see． It's available from 2：00 pm to 5：00 pm．B：The time is OK．（4）_______A：200 yuan per hour．B：（（5）_______Is it OK to pay you 180 yuan an hour？A：No problem．B：Thank you． We'll arrive at 1：55 this Sunday afternoon．A：You're welcome．Ⅲ．完形填空(共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．17. I stood in my grandmother's front yard with my son． He had a bottle of soapy water and a plastic loop （圈）． You know the type． You dip （浸） the loop in the bottle, pull it （1）_______ and blow it to make bubbles （气泡）．My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew, but （2）_______to blow bubbles． He handed me the bottle and loop and asked me, "Daddy, （3）_______ you make bubbles? " I hadn't blown bubbles for years． I am a chemist by education．All my knowledge is （4）_______ when it comes to trying to blow bubbles froma loop filled with soapy water． I had no more success than my son．After several tries （5）_______the loop of soapy water, I gently （轻轻地）breathed on it． My son cried with joy as a big beautiful bubble （6）_______ and moved slowly in the air． He grabbed （抓住）the loop, dipped and blew． No bubbles． I （7）_______ explained to him, "Son, you can't blow so hard; you must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles．" He followed my（8）_______ and blew gently． This time he made a big beautiful bubble, then （9）_______…There are some things that you can get with force, （10）_______ there are other things that only come with the gentleness of a soft breath． The closer something is to higher spirit, the more it is like bubbles; it can't be forced．（1）A downB offC outD along（2）A triedB learnedC managedD failed（3）A mayB canC mustD should（4）A uselessB wideC helpfulD basic（5）A inB upC onD into（6）A worked outB tried outC set outD came out（7）A happilyB angrilyC patientlyD sadly（8）A planB suggestionC orderD rule（9）A anotherB the otherC otherD the others（10）A butB andC unlessD ifIV.阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
辽宁省辽阳市辽阳县2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
辽宁省辽阳市辽阳县2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Does the doctor live alone in his house?—Yes. He has a wife and two children. But ________ of them lives with him.A．both B．none C．all D．neither2、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!A．spent; cost B．paid for; spentC．paid for; cost D．cost; spent3、---Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?---I know _____ not far from here. You can easily find _____.A．that; it B．it; one C．one; it D．it; that4、How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A．while B．until C．after D．unless5、—The doctor told me _______ too much but I find it difficult.—The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______ you will be.A．don't drink; the healthier B．not to drink; the healthierC．not to drink; the more healthier D．don’t drink; healthier6、---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A．he B．thatC．whom D．which7、After the boy saw a bird resting by the window, he moved ________ to have a look at it.A．politely B．quietly C．easily D．safely8、—Tom, could you lend me the book ________ you talked about yesterday?—Sure, here you are.A．which B．what C．who9、(2016•安徽) For our own safety, it's important to ________ the traffic rules on the way to school.A．follow B．change C．make D．break10、---Daniel, you ________ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule.---Sorry, I won’t.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．mustn’tⅡ. 完形填空11、When I was in the seventh grade，I had problems behaving.My heart was in the right place，but I couldn't always follow the rules.I played many 1 on my schoolmates.Once，I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus to get her attention.As a result，I was often sent to the office of the headmaster.2 I hated going there，I did not hate the headmaster，Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliff was a kind，elderly man.He often spanked me when I didn't behave well.It didn't hurt at all，but it 3 hurt my feelings.When I got called to Mr.Ratcliff's office for the sixth time，I had no idea 4 I had done.So as I walked down there，I felt very 5 .I went into his office，sat down，and looked at the floor.Then he said the last thing I expected to hear：“Kevin，I've heard you've been behaving really 6 lately.I want you to know how proud I am of you，and I just called you down to my off ice to give you a candy.”“Really？” I was surprised.“Yes.Now you can take that candy and go back to class.”I 7 the candy with me as if it was a gold coin.When I got into my classroom，I bragged to my classmates about what happened，excitedly. 8 ，I wasn't so bad.Mr.Ratcliff was really kind.He made me 9 that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some candies and took the time to notice me when I got something — anything — right.Mr.Ratcliff gave me some 10 by giving me some love.I will just remember him for the rest of my life.1．A．sports B．games C．tricks2．A．Although B．Because C．Since3．A．would B．should C．must4．A．how B．what C．where5．A．happy B．nervous C．cool6．A．badly B．clearly C．well7．A．carried B．mixed C．covered8．A．At first B．For example C．After all9．A．refuse B．realize C．suggest10．A．hope B．pity C．weightⅢ. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1．(sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. "You can't stop here, dear,"Mr Black said. "Can't you see the sign 'No2．(park)' there? I 3．(not care) ," said Mrs Black. "Well, I 4．(stay) in the car and have a sleep," Mr Black said."I5．(be) too tired."After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Black's car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6．(take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、It was sunny last Sunday. David went to the park with his brother. They got there at 8:00 by bus. There were lots of people doing morning exercises. Soon David found there were lots of empty bottles and paper bags in the park. David and his brother decided to clean the park. They picked them up and threw them into the dustbins(垃圾箱). They worked hard. About two hours later, the park was clean again.At last they made a sign, saying “ No littering ” in the park. They wanted p eople to keep the park clean. After that, they went to restaurant nearby to have lunch. They had two large bowls of beef noodles there, and then went home. Though they were very tired, they felt very happy.1．The weather was ______ last Sunday.A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny D．windy2．David and his brother took a ______ to the park.A．taxi B．car C．bus D．subway3．David and his brother spent about ______ cleaning the park.A．one hour B．two hours C．three hours D．four hours4．What’s the meaning of “ No littering ”?A．禁止拍照B．禁止乱丢垃圾C．禁止吸烟D．禁止喧哗5．Which of the following is TRUE?A．There were few people in the park.B．David got to the park at 9:00 last Sunday.C．David and his brother had lunch in a restaurant.D．Both of them were unhappy because they were too tired.B14、Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value differences between Chinese and Americans. About moneyAmericans would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to a good university and that might make them very poor sometimes.About schoolMany American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in_____groups. Some American students think that “B” is a gift while Chinese students think that “B” is terrible.American parents and Chinese parentsAmerican parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at the weekends. Chinese parents usually don’t allow their children to do so in middle or high schools.1．What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage? A．Study at home B．Do part-time jobsC．Take part in sports groups D．Do chores2．Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because _______.A．they usually spend less than they haveB．they spend more than they haveC．they don’t like spend money at allD．they make a lot of money3．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Chinese parents usually give their kids money.B．American children love to make money by themselves.C．The reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities. D．Americans usually spend more money than they have.4．The underlined word “academic” probably means _________ in Chinese.A．学术的B．娱乐的C．运动的D．休闲的5．The best title for the passage would probably be _______.A．Differences between Chinese and Americans.B．Chinese students and AmericansC．Chinese parents and American parents.D．Chinese values and American valuesC15、1．If you are free on Tuesday and you are interested in paintings, where can you go to enjoy yourself? A．Concerts. B．Exhibitions. C．Theaters. D．Movies.2．What movie is on at Bijou Theatre in the evening?A．Quarantine! Starring Tony Stark.B．Kerry Gaynor in the Devil’s PlaygroundC．Midnight Double FeaturedD．Melinda Lee’s Siam Sunset3．Which is TRUE according to the passage?A．Clubs are open only in the morning.B．Concerts are open only at night.C．Y ou can see the movie Tony Stark in Bijou Theater at 7:30 to 9:45 in the morning.D．Valley view Sculptors’ Society Group Exhibition is on from Tuesday to Sunday.D16、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务)and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try the_____deal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids , who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them responsibility. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart(奖励图表）. This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you canalso do a number of things ,such as going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1．What does the underlined word “allowance” in Para ph 2 mean ?A．Good words given by parents B．Business that needs studyingC．Explanation of responsibility D．Small change given by parents2．Why can we put a red flower beside the chore on a chart?A．To know what your kids like.B．To know how many chores the kids have done.C．To encourage younger kids to do more chores.D．To go out to eat or do something similar they like.3．What can we know from this article?A．Kids should help parents do more chores.B．Parents should teach kids how to do housework.C．The more chores kids do, the more they love their parents.D．Creative methods can be helpful for parents to get their kids to do houseworkE17、When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if y outhink you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so ifyou make a wish, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s fee t is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend o n the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bringthema lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck.1．Which thing is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition?A．A falling leafB．A rabbit’s footC．A shooting starD．A cheerful wish from friends2．According to Paragraph 3, we know that ______.A．people can see a shooting star on a rainy night.B．shooting stars can often be seenC．people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star.D．your wish may come true if you see a shooting star.3．British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.A．the leaves fall in autumn.B．there are so many leaves to catch.C．they want to have a whole year of good luck.D．the leaves can bring them a lucky month.4．In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to（指）______.A．leaves B．people C．trees D．years5．The passage is mainly about ______.A．how to wish upon a starB．things that bring good luckC．British people love leavesD．which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiestF18、Choose the best answer according to the chart.根据图表，选择正确答案1．Where can you learn to play the drums?A．In Music Club B．In National park C．In Art Museum 2．If you want to ride a horse, you can go to .A．25 Jiefang Road B．120 Xinjin Street C．95 the Fifth Avenue 3．You are ten. If you and your parents visit Art Museum, how much should you pay? A．$10 B．$15.50 C．$25.504．If you want to know more information about boating, you can call . A．420-258-1200 B．208-683-3400 C．307-864-2997 5．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A．Y ou can pay $20 each for the guitar lesson.B．There are no pictures in Art Museum.C．A 15-year-old boy can pay $15 for riding a horse.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是王宁，你的英国笔友Linda想了懈你的周末生活。
2024届辽宁省辽阳太子河区五校联考中考联考英语试卷含答案
2024届辽宁省辽阳太子河区五校联考中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Listen! ________nice music!—Yes. I've already fallen in love with it.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an2、There are many magazines for us to read. We can choose ____________ to start.A．it B．that C．each D．one3、1 didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.A．refused B．received C．allowed D．accepted4、We visited Jokhang Temple and PotalaPalace, and also saw many ____ people and some other places of______ . A．interested; interested B．interested; interest C．interesting; interested D．interesting; interest5、Football _____ to our school subjects last year.A．is added B．adds C．was added D．added6、Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane. So I often go traveling ________ a book.A．with B．about C．for7、Madame Curie was born in Poland _____________ Nov. 7, 1867.A．in B．on C．at D．during8、The weather there isn’t nice,____________?A．is there B．is itC．isn’t there D．isn’t it9、Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A．honest B．shy C．creative D．lively10、A new school _________ last year in my hometown.A．set up B．sets upC．is set up D．was set upⅡ. 完形填空11、If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things:Be 1 to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you 2 . That also helps you feel easy in talks.Learn to be a good 3 . If you find it hard to start a talk, say something nice about people around you.Think more about way s to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time 4 about your look or whether peoplelike you or not. Y ou will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with 5 .Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to 6 . Remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Take one small foot at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy.1．A．kind B．nice C．open D．busy2．A．better B．faster C．more slowly D．more careful3．A．teacher B．reporter C．officer D．talker4．A．being happy B．feeling good C．worrying D．talking5．A．yourself B．others C．them D．everyone6．A．look after B．know about C．keep from D．talk withⅢ. 语法填空12、Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, he’d r1．with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2．in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3．of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4．something I can’t remember. I sent him to the office and he received a week’s out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5．, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6．, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7．the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8．in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9．made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10．good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、It was a beautiful sunny day in a small village in Africa. I was playing with the children outside. A little boy, about 7years old, gestured to me to follow him. He had a shy smile on his small face and said something to me."You want me to go to your home?" I asked. He nodded. So we went hand in hand to his home.We went to the place where the cabbages were growing. "Piga picha" he said … "Take a picture". Then, I took a photo and showed him the photo on the camera, and he nodded.We walked closer to the house and the little boy stood by the coffee tree. There his younger brother was picking coffee berries（咖啡豆）. "Piga picha" he said again. I took a picture quickly for his younger brother.He then pulled me by the hand to his mother's grave（墓地）around the back of the house. "Mama Sue," he said almost in tears, "Piga picha." It was my turn to nod. I silently obeyed his simple request. "Piga picha."A picture of a little boy at his mother's grave! That reminded me: 40 years ago, when I was 7 years old, I was also standing at my own mother's grave.What a day!1．What did the little boy really want the writer to do?A．To play with him.B．To go to his home.C．To see his shy smile.D．To visit the small village.2．From the passage we know "Piga picha" means "________________".A．take a photoB．grow cabbagesC．pick coffee berriesD．look at the camera3．How did the boy feel at his mother's grave?A．Anxious.B．Worried.C．Happy.D．Sad.4．What is the best title for this article?A．Mother's loveB．Taking photosC．An unforgetable dayD．A small African villageB14、Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there! Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same —meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.1．So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?A．Two or three days. B．A few days.C．A few months. D．A few years.2．According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?A．A special plant which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars.B．We may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster..C．We can jump higher than on the earth on Mars.D．Food on Mars will be much better to eat.3．Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?A．We can wear the shoes that we like to wear.B．We can drink easily and conveniently.C．We can walk faster than on the earth.D．We can boil food to eat.4．Why do we want to live on Mars?A．Life on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.B．The earth is becoming dirty and crowded.C．The journey to Mars is very interesting.D．The scientists want us to do that.C15、It's a small gas station that has snacks，drinks, cigarettes, and candies. The mid-aged man behind the counter knows his customers by name and what they normally want to buy. He treats children and adults with equal respect. When business is slow, he reads a science fiction behind the counter.One winter, three teenagers rushed in and grabbed(强夺) food off the shelves as fast as they could. Clearly, they were not about to pay for it. The man hit the panic button(应急按钮）, then went over the counter and locked the front door. The alarm bell rang. Certainly, theThree weren’t going anywhere with their ill-gotten gains(不义之财). Quickly, they dropped theFood and simply crowded together in fear, It was obvious that they were homeless.After a long silence, the three were told they didn't have to steal even if they were that. hungry "We have food in the back, expired but still safe to eat. If you need food ,you can have some." They were told to pick up that they had dropped and put it back, and then asked to clean out the mess. They were doing just that when the police arrived. The officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer necessary.This wasn't what they hadn’t expected. They were being treated as human beings who could right the wrong they’d done. They quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up. Soon three “cleaner” people walked out with all the food their arms could hold. They were reminded that, if they needed to come back again, they were to ask and not just grab.And then the young man went back to read until the next customer came in. He would be the last person in the world to claim he was a hero. But he gave three teenagers something they were in desperate need of—a small amount ofself-respect and a little bit of hope.1．The three dropped the food and crowded together because ________.A．they felt cold and hungryB．they knew the police were on the wayC．it was their first time to grab foodD．the mid-aged man shouted at them2．The word “expired” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.A．well-packed B．over-cookedC．fresh-baked D．past-due3．When the three teenagers walked out of the store with food, they might feel _______.A．seared and hopeless B．lucky and relaxedC．ashamed but thankful D．shocked but proud4．We can learn from the passage that ______.A．the mid-aged man have done very well in businessB．the three teenagers would not get hungry anymoreC．the mid-aged man dealt with the case in an unexpected wayD．the officers believed the man didn’t need their help at all5．The best title of this passage is probably “______”.A．Three Grabbers B．The Last HeroC．The III-gotten Gains D．Equal RespectD16、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
2024届辽阳市第十中学中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案
2024届辽阳市第十中学中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—I have some trouble in learning physics.—Take it easy, because we can ______ avoid meeting problems in study.A．always B．usually C．often D．hardly2、—Mom, can I play computer games this evening?—your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finishing B．Finish C．To finish3、—_________, then you can do well in the exam.—OK, I will try.A．Take it easy B．Don’t mention itC．Congratulations D．I’m all right4、There_____a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A．will B．is going to haveC．is going to be D．will have5、The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger.A．we B．ours C．our D．us6、—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through7、—Why don’t we do morning e xercises this morning ？— Because of the bad weather. The haze(雾霾) will _________ our health.A．provide B．disappear C．influence D．encourage8、— He had a lot of _____________. And he gave away much to people in poor places.—Oh, what a kind man he was.A．energy B．wealth C．time9、My mother won't allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.A．unless B．since C．after10、—I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs.—How lucky you are!A．satisfy B．realize C．encourage D．getⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。
英语_2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试题(含答案)
一、单选题 1. Kate is so shy that she doesn f t have _____ to sing in public ・A powerB courageC energyD time2. My computer doesn*t work, There must be ____________ wrong with it.A anythingB nothingC somethingD everything3. —Can you come to the party this weekend ?—Sorry, I'm going to take part in a competition, _______ I must prepare for it.A orB butC becauseD and4. Don't worry about your daughter » she can look after _________ well ・A herselfB hersC herD she5・ —Your classroom looks so clean and tidy ・—es,辻 ______ every day.A cleansB is cleanedC cleanedD was cleaned6. The dish smells delicious, but it ____ a little salty ・A looksB tastesC feelsD sounds7. Although our plane met with a storm, Asafely B suddenly C secretly 8. —You _______ smoke at the oil station, it's too dangerous ・—I'm sorry, I won f t ・A couldn'tB needn'tC wouldn'tD mustn't9. John didn r tget the job he wanted ・ Let's go and _______ ・A turn him downB call him backC cheer him upD let him down10. The land is ____ r ain because it hasn't rained for several months ・A known forB useful toC harmful toD thirsty for11. ___ ♦ I found the job boring » but soon I got used to it ・A To start withB First of allC Without doubtD After all12. It's impolite to ____ our teachers' office without knocking at the door ・A describeB checkC chooseD enter13. —Did you notice a man passing by?—No, I ________ on the phone ・A talkB am talkingC was talkingD talked14. - Excuse me, do you know ___________ ? I've just missed my train ・-Yes ・ There is one in 10 minutes ・( )A how I can get to the train stationB if theres another train laterC when I should arrive at the train stationD how much a train ticket costs15. —Jimmy > could you please help me in the garden?一 _________ » Mom. fmcoming.A SureB I'm sorryC Go alieadD Thafs right二. 补全对话7选516. A ： Hello! This is Blue Sky Theater. (1) _________2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试j it landed ______ D heavilyB： Yes, we want to rent （租用）your theater to have an English evening・A：（2）_____B： This Sunday aftemoon.A：（3）_____B： About 3 hours・A： Oh, let me see ・ It's available from 2: 00 pm to 5： 00 pm ・B： The time is OK・（4）_______A： 200 yuan per hour・B：（（5）___ I s it OK to pay you 180 yuan an hour?A： No problem・B： Thankyou. We* 11 arrive at 1： 55 this Sunday afternoon.A： Yoifre welcome ・A. Why will you have your Engiish evening?B ・ How much rent （租金）should I pay for this place ? C・ Thafs too expensive ・D・ Wlien are you going to rent it?E・ Can I help you?F・ How long will your English evening last ?G・ That sounds reasonable ・三.完型填空17.I stood in my grandmother^ front yard with my son. He had a bottle of soapy water and a plastic loop （圈）・Ybu know the type. You dip （浸）the loop in the bottle, pull it ________ andblow it to make bubbles （气泡）.My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew; but _______ to blow bubbles ・ He handed me the bottle and loop and asked me, "Daddy _______ you make bubbles? M I hadn f t blown bubbles foryears・ I am a diemist by education. All my knowledge is ____ when it comes to trying to blow bubbles from a loop filled with soapy water. I had no more success than my son.After several tries __ the loop of soapy watei; I gently （轻轻左也）breathed on it ・ My son cried with joy as a big beautiful bubble ___ and moved slowly in the air. He grabbed （抓住）the loop, dipped and blew・ No bubbles ・ I _____ e xplained to him, "Son, you can't blow sohard； you must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles ・M He followed my and blew gently. This time he made a big beautiful bubble, then _・・・There are some things that you can get with force, _ there are other things that only come with the gentleness of a soft breath ・ The closer something is to higher spirit, the more it is like bubbles； it can t be forced ・（1）A downB offC outD along(2)A triedB learnedC managedD failed(3)A mayB canC mustD should(4)A uselessB wideC helpfulD basic(5)A inB upC onD into(6)A worked outB tried outC set outD came(7)A happilyB angrilyC patientlyD sadly(8)A planB suggestionC orderD rule(9)A anotherB the otherC otherD the others(10)A butB andC unlessD if四、阅读单选18.In ancient China, there was a man called Zhou Yong. Before his father died, he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots (元宝)・ Zhou hid them in a safe place in his home. One day, Zhou decided to travel far away He was afraid that someone would steal the gold ingots・ But they were too heavy for him to bring along with. So he put all the ingots into a jar (坛子) and gave it to his friend Wang Wu, telling Wang that the jar was full of fresh red dates (纟］枣)•A year latei; one day before Zhou came back, Wangs wife wondered what was in the jar. So she secretly opened it. She was shocked when she saw so many ingots inside. She told Wang about it and they took the ingots out and filled the jar with fresh red dates.Wlien Wang returned the jarto Zhou, Zhou found the ingots were missing. They argued about it for a while, and then they went to see the county magistrate (县官)Wlien the magistrate asked Wang what had happened, he answered," Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year ago."The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefiilly. Then he said, M Bring the ingots back, Wang Wu!nWang sill denied (否iA ) having taken them・ But after the magistrate explained what he knew, Wang finally admitted (承认)that he had taken the ingots.(1)Zhou Yong got lots of ingots from ________ ・A Wang WuB his wifeC his fatherD the county magistrate(2)Zhou Yong gave the jar to Wang because __________ ・A someone wanted to steal itB he couldn't bring it along with himC he didn't want it anymore Dit was full of red dates(3)From the passage, we know the county magistrate was very ____________ ・A carelessB lazyC cleverD brave(4)How did the county magistrate infer that Wang was lying?A Wang denied that he had taken the ingots・B Wangs wife admitted that she had taken the ingots・C The county magistrate saw Wang take away the ingots・D The red dates would go bad if they were in the jar fora year.19. Devon Gallaghei; a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she's been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.The traveler; who was born with a bone disease, had her right leg amputated (截肢)at the age of four. Although the amputation caused hardships for Gallagher early on, she now treats it as an inspiration for living her best life.To spread that message, Gallagher has taken to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the globe, but instead of simply using a geo - tag, she writes her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture ・Now she has been taking pictures across Europe, which show her cycling over the canal in Amsterdam relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of Barcelona, posing with a waffle in Brussels, taking in the spectacular Parthenon temple in Athens and enjoying a river cruise in Budapest, all w让h the well - known locations written on her artificial leg. M I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it ・ One day I had a sudden thouglit to get a chalk - board, "Gallagher said ・"My mum and grand - mother weren't too keen on the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did ・nGallagher said people often stare when she's writing on her leg, but once she shares the photos she receives only praise and encouragement・"My leg hasn't stopped me from doing anything I've wanted to do, M she said ・M I don't know if it's my determination to prove to myself that I can do it, but anyway, fve been able to keep up with my peers and lead a pretty great life ・"Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams ・ If life gives you an artificial leg, make art.(1)What message did Gallagher want to spread in her special way? ____________A She enjoys her travelling across the globe ・B She suffers little from her legsamputation・ C She looks on her misfortune as another form of blessing ・ D Shehas exactly fallen in love with posting photos online ・・(2) Gallagher can best be described as _______ ・A determined and creativeB friendly and generousC helpful and ambitiousD independent and sensible ・(3) Which of the following might be the best title for the text ? _____A Never Too Late to ShareB A Special Artificial LegC An OutstandingD Gallagher's Summer Holiday.Autumn is the best season for crabs ・ The hairy crabs (大闸蟹)are quitefat and tasty at this time of year ・ The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lakein Jiangsu. Many people use eight silver tools including chopsticks, a pairof scissors and a small hammer (锤子)to eat crab meat ・Caviar (鱼子酱)is not common in most people's daily life ・ But if yoifregoing to try it, Russian caviar may be your best choice ・ Caviar is madeof fish eggs ・ It sells at a high price ・ If you want to get the freshjuicy taste, don't cook it - just eat caviar ・ You may alsoeat it with bread and salad ・Who says the British only have fish and chips? Beef Wellington is a dishthat they can truly be proud of. An expensive cut ofbeef is covered with amixture first ・ Next comes another piece of ham (火腿) and pastry (而糊).Then it is covered with eggs ・ Baked (烘焙)until it is golden yellow;beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy inside ・Sukiyaki (寿 喜锅),or Japanese beef hot pot, is one of the most populardishes in Japan ・ People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet andsalty tastes ・ It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests・ In Sukiyaki, you need thin pieces of beef ・ The best is the Kobe beef ・It's very expensive but amazing ・(1) The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs is _______・A springB summerC autumnD winter ・(2) The underlined word "raw" means __________ ・A cleanB dryC coldD uncooked ・(3) There is beef in ______ ・A the hairy crabs and caviarB Sukiyaki and beefWellingtonC caviar andSukiyaki D beefWellington and the hairy crabs ・(4) The four foods in the passage come from _________ countries ・A oneB twoC threeD fbur.(5) Which of the following is Rigiit? _______A Crabs come from Yangdieng Lake ・B Caviar is common in most peoples daily life.C BeefWellington Photographer20.is the pride of British people・ D Sukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family.21.Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green - but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver orgrey・A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don't show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money ・ Besides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often ・According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors ・ In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger ・ Car buyers in other countries also like white ・ And the resear di also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones ・ People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors ・At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green has become less popular・ In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world ・ But today, green cars are hard to find ・Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car 一technology may let owners change their car's paint color anytime ・(1) _______________________ You can often see cars in advertisements ・A whiteB blackC redD silver.(2)Car buyers choose grey because they _________ ・A can wash their cars lessB dont need to wash carsC can pay less money for carsD don't allow washing cars ・(3)According to the passage, white cars look _________ than those of other colors ・A saferB darkerC cheaperD bigger ・(4)Green cars _______ ・A make up 11% of the cars soldB are hard to find all the timeC were the most popular in the mid 1990sD were less popular than blue cars in the past ・(5)In the future* we can ________ ・A choose cars in all colorsB paint our cars any color anywhereC buy cars in all colorsD change our cars paint color anytime ・五.填写适当的句子补全对话22.(Two girls met on the playground during the break・)A： Hi, Lucy ・ I haven't seen your English teacher for a long time ・(1) ________ ?B： She has gone to Shangliai・A： (2) _________ ?B： She went there for further education.A：（3）_____ ?B: She went there with another three teachers ・A：（4）_____ ?B: They will come back in three days ・A： Do you miss her ?B： Of course ・ She is my favorite teacher ・ Oh, there goes the bell ・ I must g o. Bye ・ A：（5）___________ ・六、完成句子23.根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
2019年辽宁辽阳市中考英语试卷(含解析)
2019年辽阳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)I. 单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. (2019·辽宁辽阳)Kate is so shy that she doesn't have ______ to sing in public.A. powerB. courageC. energy D time1. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：卡特非常害羞，她没有______在公众面前唱歌。
power 能力，courage勇气，energy能量，time时间。
courage合乎语境。
故选B。
2. (2019·辽宁辽阳)My computer doesn’t work. There must be ______ wrong with it.A anythingB nothing C. something D. everything2. C【解析】考查不定代词辨析。
句意：我的电脑不工作了，一定是坏了。
anything任何事，nothing没事，something某事，everything每件事。
显然something合乎语境。
故选C。
3. (2019·辽宁辽阳)—Can you come to the party this weekend?—Sorry, I'm going to take part in a competition, ______ I must prepare for it.A. orB. butC. becauseD. and3. D【解析】考查连词用法。
句意：——这个周末你能来聚会吗？——抱歉，我要参加一个竞赛，_____我必须做准备。
表示顺接的意思，用and。
故选D。
4. (2019·辽宁辽阳)Don't worry about your daughter, she can look after ______ well.A. herselfB. hersC. her.D. she4. A【解析】考查代词用法。
2024年辽宁辽阳中考英语试题及答案
2024年辽宁辽阳中考英语试题及答案(本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWe’re plants.Give us your care and we will bring joy to you.Please take us home,will you?PLANTSGet to know us FlowersWe bring bright colors!HouseplantsWe are green and light Give us a homeWe can live in a pot.It canbe put near a window,by asofa or under a tree.Placing us on a wall willbring you much fun.We loveCare for usSpringWe may need fertilizers(化肥).SummerWe hate harmful insects.up rooms!Succulents (多肉植物)We don’t need muchcare!VegetablesHow about home-grownfood?it ,too.Autumn We need less water.Winter Give us a larger home if necessary.1.According to the text,________don’t need much care.A.flowersB.houseplantsC.succulentsD.vegetables2.It’s fun to put a pot of plants ________.A.on a wallB.by a sofaC.near a windowD.under a tree3.Plants need to be protected from harmful insects,especially in ________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter 4.Which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from?A.Art.B.Life.C.Sports.D.History.BLast summer,Kelly went to a fishing village for vacation with her parents.As soon as she arrived,she ran to the beach with her watercolors,brushes and paper.Fishermen were busy fishing.Seabirds were flying around.Just then a red-haired girl passed by.“Hello there!”said Kelly.“Hello,”said the girl,but she didn’t stop.In fact,she seemed to walk faster. Kelly was unhappy.She thought it would be boring if she couldn’t make any friends in the village.After a while,Kelly climbed up on the rocks and began to paint.She was painting a blue band(条纹)when she heard someone climbing up the rock behind her.She knew her parents were on the beach below.Who could this be?She turned her head to look. It was the red-haired girl!“Can I watch you painting?”asked the girl.Kelly was so surprised that she could hardly answer.But she said,“Of course! I’m not much of a painter,though.”The girl,Marie,then sat down beside Kelly.“I just couldn’t keep away when I saw you painting!”she said.“I guess you painted the blue band for the sea.Maybe you could mix a lovely blue with green.”Kelly gave it a try and said,“You are so great!”“Are you going to stay long?”asked Marie.“Well,I think so,”answered Kelly.“We like it here and I think I’ve got a new friend now.”The two girls looked at each other.Smiles shone on their faces.5.Kelly came to the fishing village to________.A.take a walkB.visit a friendC.meet a painterD.spend a holiday6.How did Kelly feel when the red-haired girl walked away?A.Excited.B.Calm.C.Moved.D.Sad.7.Both Kelly and Marie liked________.A.paintingB.travellingC.runningD.fishing8.What is the text mainly about?A.The project on beach protection.B.The story about a fishing village.C.The friendship between two girls.D.The experience of watching seabirds.CLisa visited a dance club.She saw disabled(残障的)and non-disabled people dance together there.Lisa liked it so much that she even joined in their training. After that,she talked with David,a dancer in the club,about the happiness of dancing.Lisa:What is it like to dance here?David:It’s really beautiful!The club has opened my eyes to new ways of dancing.I love it because it’s inclusive(包容的)!Lisa:How does the club create a new dance?David:The dance designer encourages us to create what we want.Then he helpsus to make choices and get things right.Lisa:Sometimes I get nervous in front of the audience(观众).How about you? David:Sure!Even the greatest dancers get nervous.But on stage,we forget anything else and we are just in our own dance world.Lisa:What is your favourite thing about being a dancer?David:The best thing is performing on stage in beautiful clothes.It’s so amazing to share stories with the audience in this way.Lisa:But is there anything hard?David:We have to overcome(克服)the physical pains.That’s really hard,but we get stronger.Lisa:How can I become a dancer?David:Dance can truly be anything for anybody.Don’t let anybody tell you whether you can do it or not.If you love dancing,you’ll find a way to the dance world.On her way home,Lisa told herself that she could achieve anything if she stuck to what she loved.She believed that was true for everyone.9.What did Lisa and David talk about?A.The joy of dancing.B.The worry about the stage.C.The plan for the visit.D.The difficulty with choices.10.How does David overcome his nervousness on stage?A.By making up stories.B.By focusing on his dance.C.By talking with others.D.By giving up his training.11.What does David like best about being a dancer?A.Forgetting pains.B.Designing clothes.C.Admiring dancers.D. Performing dances.12.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text?A.To guide us to create a new dancing show.B.To invite us to become a member of the club.C.To encourage us to find a way to what we love.D.To advise us to share stories with people on stage.DIt was the first day of school.Li,a boy from China,was talking happily with Tom,his classmate.When the bell rang,the teacher,Miss Hess,came in and gave Li a warm welcome.Li gave a gift for the class to her.Miss Hess opened it and said,“What a lovely gift!Could you describe it?”Li replied,“Of course!It’s a tangram(七巧板) made by my father.It’s part of traditional Chinese culture and shows the wisdom (智慧)of Chinese people.It has seven pieces,five triangles,a square and a parallelogram.These pieces can be arranged(排列)into the shape of a building, a bridge,an animal and so on.It helps improve our imagination and creativity.”After Li’s introduction,his classmates became very curious about the tangram and wanted to have a try.One day,Miss Hess started an animal science unit with a riddle(谜语).She said,“This animal lives in Australia and needs little water to survive.”Li quickly made up the shape of a kangaroo and showed it to Miss Hess.“Good job!”Miss Hess applauded him and said,“Could you give more information so the class could get it,Li?”“Sure!”said Li in a clear voice.“This animal carries its baby in a pouch(育儿袋).”“Kangaroo!”the class cried out.When Li’s classmates saw what he arranged,they felt amazed and asked him to make more tangram animals.Weeks later,Miss Hess invited Li to share a riddle in class.He stood up and said with confidence,“Gifts from China,each with seven pieces.”“Tangrams!”said the class.“Great!Here are enough tangrams for everyone,”said Li proudly. Very soon,the tangram became popular in the whole school.13.Who described the tangram in class?A.Li.B.Tom.C.Miss Hess.D.Li’s father.14.What does the underlined word“applauded”mean in Paragraph4?A.Saved.B.Warned.C.Stopped.D. Praised.15.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Li got gifts from his classmates.B.The tangram became popular.C.Miss Hess solved a riddle in class.D.The whole class liked animals.16.What’s the best title(标题)for the text?A.A proud fatherB.A wild animalC.A lovely giftD.Asocial class第二节阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2024届辽宁省辽阳市第九中学中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案
2024届辽宁省辽阳市第九中学中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that beca use his skin is very black.A．can’t B．may C．must D．couldn’t2、What about these two coats, madam?—________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another3、--Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?-- Sorry. I ______ to my friend on the phone.A．was talking B．talked C．am talking4、— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A．has put B．put C．had put D．would put5、—I come back to school before 10 o'clock?— No, you needn't.A．Must B．Can C．May D．Should6、Jack's parents always encourage him ________ out his opinions.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak7、---I don’t know _______. Can you help m e? ---I think you should calm down and read texts.A．how to do B．what to do it C．what to do D．when to do8、—I’m sorry, sir. I’ve made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam.— Never mind. ___________, the exam is a bit difficult.A．In all B．Above allC．After all D．First of all9、My mother won't allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.A．unless B．since C．after10、Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends ________ minutes on after-class activities every week.A．250 B．850 C．600Ⅱ. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, two Princes were playing in a forest. They came across four old men 1 asked them to be more careful.The first old man had 2 headache and he asked them not to shout. The second old man 3 a picture, and he asked the children 4 away because they were blocking out the light. The third old man was doing a large jigsaw puzzle 5 the middle of the road, and he asked the children not to walk on it. The fourth old man was watching a butterfly and he asked them not to frighten 6 away.The Prince who respected 7 did as the old men asked, 8 the disrespectful Prince didn’t follow the old men's suggestions and kept 9 them. In the evening, both boys had got separated and 10 . They needed to get back to the palace quickly.Each of them 11 came across the four old men again and asked for their help. They refused to help the disrespectful Prince, but with the respectful Prince they did 12 they could to help and 13 him along a secret way which led right to the palace.The other Prince arrived much later and 14 for it. He understood that it's much better to respect everyone 15 you want to have friends.1．A．who B．which C．when D．where2．A．the B．an C．a D．/3．A．paints B．was painted C．painted D．was painting4．A．to move B．moves C．moving D．move5．A．on B．in C．between D．by6．A．them B．him C．you D．it7．A．other B．the other C．others D．the others8．A．but B．so C．when D．because9．A．bother B．bothers C．bothering D．to bother10．A．lose B．lost C．losing D．losted11．A．separately B．separate C．separating D．separated12．A．whoever B．however C．whenever D．whatever13．A．will take B．took C．was taken D．was taking14．A．punishes B．punished C．punishing D．was punished15．A．if B．whether C．unless D．thougⅢ. 语法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1．adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2．lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3．(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4．money，we still have some other 5．(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6．(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7．(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8．come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9．(hard)．What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10．(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Our country used to be very poor in technology, but great changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technology is much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway technology is one example.We learned about high-speed railway technology from foreign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握）and developed the key technology. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced. It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of high -speed railway technology. The company said selling of railway technology and building railways for other countries are going very well, and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell whole railway technology. It isn't very good to buy some technology from one country and other technology from another.The selling plan for our high-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (一带一路).Like the US-made Boeing 737 and France's Airbus, our high-speed railway technology could be an important project to help sell our technology in the future.1．What does the underlined word "advanced" mean in Chinese?A．廉价的B．耐用的C．先进的D．特别的2．According to CRC, how is the business of selling railway equipment?A．Bad. B．Not good. C．Just so-so. D．Excellent3．What's the major advantage of our high-speed railway technology?A．It has the whole technology. B．It's the cheapest in the world.C．It has the highest speed. D．It has the latest technology.4．What does the writer think of our high-speed railway?A．Having lots of challenges. B．Being too dear for users.C．Not good enough. D．Having a good future.5．What's the best title for the passage?A．How to Improve Railway Technology B．China’s Great Railway TechnologyC．Building Railways in Other Countries D．Railway and Modern TechnologyB14、It was a dark and stormy night. I was about to go to bed when I heard a tapping sound on my window. “Who’s there?” I shouted. Suddenly there was a flash of lighting; I saw a face at the window. It looked like an alien that I have seen on the television show.I felt very scared. I ran to my bed and pulled my blanket(毛毯) over my head. I started to shout for my parents but there was no reply. Then I remembered that they were at a dress party.After a while my head showed up out of my blanket but it was too dark to see anything. Then I heard footsteps. They were getting louder and louder. It was dark but I knew the way to drawer where I kept my camera. I ran there and took out my camera and started to take pictures in the direction of the window. Soon the footsteps____, maybe because of my taking picture.The grandfather clock struck…It was 12 midnight. I went back to my bed and tried to sleep. But I couldn’t sleep. I felt too frightened. I sat up; my mind was full of thoughts. Time passed, one o’clock, two o’clock, ... Finally, I fell asleep.I woke up only after eight and decided to find out the truth. I found some footprints outside my bedroom window. I measured them with a tape(卷尺) and found them to be exactly the same size as my father’s shoes. The footprints ended at the door of my house. I then went to town to get the film developed(洗胶片). But when I saw the photos, they were black and I could hardly see anything. Then I remembered that I did not use the flash.When I reached home, I told my father the whole matter and he started to laugh. I also started laughing when he told me that he had dressed up as an alien for the party.1．The writer ______ when a face appeared at the window.A．was tapping the windowB．was watching a flash of lightingC．was about to go to bedD．was watching TV2．What’s the right order during the night?a. shouted for parentsb. sat up on the bedc. heard the footstepsd. took the picturese. covered the headA．bcaed B．eacdbC．bacde D．ecbad3．What does the underlined phrase “died off” mean?A．逃跑B．死掉C．消失D．重现4．Why did the writer’s father laugh?A．He had heard a strange dream for the kid.B．He thought the writer was a coward (胆小的) kid.C．He thought he dressed up as an alien successfully.D．He found out the truth about the alien last night.5．What’s the best title for this passage?A．A Terrifying DreamB．A Scary NightC．The Frightened KidD．The Allen’s footprintsC15、Now lots of teenagers like smoking. It's a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buycigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.Therefore(因此), we should protect ourselves from smoking. First, we should learn more about the danger of smoking. Second, we should keep away from people who smoke.1．Now some teenagers like smoking because_________.A．smoking is good for themB．their parents want them to do soC．they think it is fun2．Smoking is harmful to_________ .A．brains B．legs C．eyes3．The writer of the passage wants teenagers________.A．to smoke B．not to smoke C．not to keep away from smokingD16、If you are lost in the mountains, stay calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown. It will greatly increase your chances of survival (生存). Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important, but actually eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction to fear.Find a hiding placeUnnecessary labor will make you sweat and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction. If you are in a snow-covered area, you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind. You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible. Stay out of the valleys-cold air falls, and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.Signal for helpThe best time to signal is during the day. Signal for help from the highest point possible-it will be easier for rescuers to see you, and any sound you make will travel farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket (a special blanket for traveling), build three smoky fires and put your blanket-gold side facing out on the ground.Do not walk awayIt will make finding you more difficult, as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one in it.If you get frostbite (冻伤), do not rewarm the affected area until you're out of danger.You can walk on frostbitten feet, but once you warm the area and can feel the pain, you will not want to walk anywhere. Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued.1．When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if you_____.A．take a space blanket with youB．do more physical laborC．try to find a car immediatelyD．walk as far as possible to find help2．According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they _____.A．do not take enough equipmentB．stay in the middle of the mountainC．do not keep themselves warmD．stay in a snow-covered area3．What can we infer from the passage?A．Don't travel by yourself.B．Mountain traveling is dangerous.C．Don't get frightened in danger.D．Avoid going to unfamiliar places.E17、 A teacher says music education in schools has kind of turned into amusement, Classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding the classical （古典的）art form and its history should be paid attention to.A professor in music and music education at the University of NSW, Robert Walker, argues that all students should study the works of Western classical composers such as Haydn and Tchaikovsky.Professor Walker says students are missing out on an important part of the culture heritage （遗产）because they fail to study classical music, as the little music that children learn at school is mainly pop. The lack （缺乏）of music teaching is serious, especially in government schools where there are not enough specialist （专业的）music teachers.A national review in 2005 made 15 suggestions, but Professor Walker said it still failed to deal with the lack of classical music taught in schools."I'm not against pop music, but it's very simple, and not difficult either to play or to sing, " Professor Walker says. "But classical music is challenging and although it is part of Australia's culture heritage, most children learn it only through Hollywood films. ""At least children ought to know what's happening in Western culture. It's part of culture heritage," he says. "Asian students know more about Western classical music than most children in the West. "Professor Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain, Canada and Australia and is a former chief （首席的）examiner for the International Baccalaureate and a former chairman of the research committee of the International Society for Music Education. Professor Walker says no school curriculum （课程）in Australia lists a piece of music that children should study , such as the Mendelssohn's."This lack of standard texts means that some children can be brought up totally on Western classical music, others on Elvis Presley, or on any music the teacher wants to teach. The situation should be changed as soon as possible, " he says.1．What's the problem in music education in Professor Walker's opinion?A．Children know nothing about their culture heritage.B．Classical music education isn't valued in schools.C．Pop music is simple and not difficult to play and sing.D．Australian schools need more specialist music teachers.2．According to the passage, students should study classical music because it is _____________ .A．part of culture heritage B．good for their growing upC．difficult to play and sing D．popular only in Asia3．According to the passage, which one is different from the other three?A．Haydn. B．Tchaikovsky. C．Mendelssohn. D．Elvis Presley.4．Which of the following statements is NOT true about Professor Walker?A．He worries about the music education in schools.B．He thinks pop music teaching shouldn't be allowed.C．He is well known in Western classical music teaching.D．He has worked in Britain, Canada and Australia.5．From the last paragraph, we can learn that _____________ .A．music teachers should teach anything that they likeB．most children today are brought up by their music teachersC．music teachers shouldn't teach the music of Elvis Presley at allD．children's music education today depends on their teacher 's tasteF18、Parisian architect(建筑师)Paul Andreu has designed so many landmark buildings in China.Among his best known are the National Grand Theatre in Beijing，the Jinan Grand Theatre and Shanghai Pudong International Airport. Andreu is nearly 80 and he continues to develop projects in China. The world famous architect，writer and painter held his first art show last summer in Beijing where he sat down for thisinterview.How was it that you went from architecture to writing—and more recently to painting?I have a desire to create，for continuous renewal. While I can't say that I know everything about architecture，I no longer have much to prove or discover. For me,painting is just as important,creatively,but it's something you do alone in your workshop，with a piece of paper and a pot of ink—it's totally refreshing.Why did you wait so many years to start painting?It was a kind of need. I was tired off in my field and wanted to try something new and I tried to improve this situation by writing. But writing is a very long process—it takes at least a year to write a book. Painting is faster. Being alone with yourself during the day，in the light，and then putting yourself in a situation where you produce something of which you know nothing and for which no one has asked—it's a kind of freedom you seldom have in life.What is your project in China right now?There's a project in the Zhuhai Macao area. The Chinese engineering and building company Zhuhai Da Heng Qin asked French architect Thomas Coldefy to think about the project, suggesting that he work with an architect who's already known in China. He asked me if I'd be willing to do some of the work. We'll present the project some time before December;the planned completion date is in 2019.1．Paul Andreu has gone from architecture to painting because .A．he likes paper and ink B．he thinks painting is fasterC．he has a desire to create D．he has to prove that he is great2．Where is Paul Andreu's project in China now?A．In Beijing. B．In Jinan.C．In Shanghai Pudong. D．In the Zhuhai Macao area.3．What do you know about Paul Andreu from the passage?A．His achievements. B．His challenges. C．His worries. D．His habits.Ⅴ.书面表达19、我区正在全力创建全国文明城区。
【精品】2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题单项选择从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.Kate is so shy that she doesn't have to sing in public．A. powerB. courageC. energyD. time【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：凯特很害羞，她没有勇气在公共场合唱歌。
考查名词的词义辨析。
A. power力量；B. courage勇气；C. energy精力；D. time时间。
根据Kate is so shy，凯特很害羞，可推知她没有勇气在公共场合唱歌，结合选项可知B选项符合题意；故答案选B。
2.My computer doesn't work，There must be wrong with it．A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的电脑坏了，一定是出了什么问题。
考查不定代词。
A. anything任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句中；B. nothing没有事情，用在肯定句中表示否定意思；C. something某事，一般用于肯定句；D. everything每件事情，用在肯定句中。
根据语境可知，电脑坏了，一定是出了一些问题，“一些事情、某事”肯定句用something；故答案选C。
3.—Can you come to the party this weekend？—Sorry，I'm going to take part in a competition，I must prepare for it．A. orB. butC. becauseD. and【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这个周末你能来参加聚会吗？——对不起，我要参加比赛，我必须做好准备。
考查连词辨析。
A. or或者，表示选择；B. but但是，表示转折；C. because因为，表示因果，引出原因；D. and 和、并且，表示并列、顺承、承接。
2022年辽宁省本溪辽阳葫芦岛中考英语试题(含答案)
2022年本溪辽阳葫芦岛市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷※考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分考生注意:请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效第一部分选择题（共50分)I. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分,共15分)从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. We're glad to see that Shenzhou-14 rose into the sky ______ June 5, 2022.A. inB. atC. onD.to2. The self-service ______ makes it convenient for us to borrow books.A. hotelB. bankC. libraryD. hospital3. Students should learn some living skills to take good care of ______.A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselvesD. themselves4. Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are ______.A. directB. correctC. specialD. basic5. Teenagers should do some housework ______ they finish their homework.A. untilB. butC. afterD. unless6. The soup ______ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes7. -The paper cutting is pretty lively, who made it?-It ______ be Amy. None of us except her is able to do it.A. wouldB. needC. mustD. can8. -Now we can "plant trees" at the bottom of the sea.-It's a new way to ______ the sea.A. paintB. protectC. createD. describe9. Miss Ye is ______ us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.A. hard onB. thankful toC. sure aboutD. similar to10. Please ______ the tall buildings if the wind blows hard.A. run out ofB. catch up withC. get on withD. keep away from11. The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can win ______, so just enjoy the games.A. all the timeB. in timeC. at the same timeD. on time12. -Why is Kate absent from class?-Oh, she ______ the meeting.A. was attendingB. attendedC. is attendingD. attends13. Five more clubs ______ next week to make our school life rich and colorful.A. set upB. are set upC. will be set upD. were set up14. -I wonder ______.-It was wonderful! We had fun at the city park.A. where you went last weekendB. how your last weekend wasC. why you were busy last weekendD. what you did last weekend15. -What about joining the science club with me?-______. I'm looking forward to it.A. Good ideaB. With pleasureC. Never mindD. It doesn't matter II．补全对话（共5小题，每空1分,共5分)从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。
2020年辽宁省辽阳中考英语试卷-答案
2020年辽宁省辽阳市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析Ⅰ.1.【答案】B【解析】句意：中国科学家在医学研究上已取得巨大进步。
attention注意力；progress进步；information信息；pride骄傲。
根据made great及in medical research，可知，此空表示“在医学研究上取得巨大进步”，固定搭配：make progress“取得进步”，所以空格处填progress。
故选B。
【考点】名词辨析2.【答案】D【解析】句意：培养好的阅读习惯可以提高我们的阅读速度。
review回顾；receive收到；spread传播；increase 提高。
根据Developing good reading habits及our reading speed，可知，培养好的阅读习惯可以提高阅读速度，所以空格处填increase。
故选D。
【考点】动词辨析3.【答案】D【解析】句意：为了不把婴儿吵醒，她迅速走进房间。
clearly清晰地；loudly大声地；easily容易地；quickly 迅速地。
根据“in order not to wake up her baby”为了不吵醒婴儿迅速地走进房间，用副词quickly。
故选D。
【考点】副词4.【答案】A【解析】句意：我敲了门但没人应答。
也许他们去听音乐会了。
nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody 每个人；anybody任何人。
根据I knocked at the door“我敲了门”及Maybe they went to the concert“也许他们去听音乐会了”，可知，敲了门但没人应答，所以空格处填nobody。
故选A。
【考点】不定代词辨析5.【答案】C【解析】句意：我今天走到这儿的，因此这个自行车不可能是我的。
can能够，可以；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；must必须。
根据“walked here today”可知此处在做否定的推测，表示“不可能是我的”，用can’t。
精品解析：2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试题(解析版)
2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题单项选择从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.Kate is so shy that she doesn't have to sing in public．A. powerB. courageC. energyD. time【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：凯特很害羞，她没有勇气在公共场合唱歌。
考查名词的词义辨析。
A. power力量；B. courage勇气；C. energy精力；D. time时间。
根据Kate is so shy，凯特很害羞，可推知她没有勇气在公共场合唱歌，结合选项可知B选项符合题意；故答案选B。
2.My computer doesn't work，There must be wrong with it．A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的电脑坏了，一定是出了什么问题。
考查不定代词。
A. anything任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句中；B. nothing没有事情，用在肯定句中表示否定意思；C. something某事，一般用于肯定句；D. everything每件事情，用在肯定句中。
根据语境可知，电脑坏了，一定是出了一些问题，“一些事情、某事”肯定句用something；故答案选C。
3.—Can you come to the party this weekend？—Sorry，I'm going to take part in a competition，I must prepare for it．A. orB. butC. becauseD. and【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这个周末你能来参加聚会吗？——对不起，我要参加比赛，我必须做好准备。
考查连词辨析。
A. or或者，表示选择；B. but但是，表示转折；C. because因为，表示因果，引出原因；D. and和、并且，表示并列、顺承、承接。
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辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷含答案TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-2018年辽阳市初中生学业考试英语试卷一、语言知识运用1．单项选择<共15分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在题前括号内。
1．( > I feel nervous before the exam.I believe you are the best. ( >A. Take it easyB. Good ideaC. Not at allD. Thank you2．( > Kitty, do you know new art club in your school?Sure. I’m one of its members.A. /B. anC. theD. a3．( >Would you like someYes, please. I’m a little thirsty.A. meatB. orangeC. chickenD. bread4．( > the pet cat in your hand is very lovely. Is itYes, but I’ll give it to my friend as her birthday present.A. mineB. yoursC. hersD. his5. ( > when the national flag goes up, it makes me proud.A. feltB. feelC. to feelD. his6．( > many children like watching the TV show named pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf(喜洋洋与灰太狼>. They think it’s .A. boringB. funnyC. surprisingD.terrible7．( > shall we go to the mountains tomorrowOK, I am busy.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD. unless8．( > Look at the sign! We swim here.It’dangerous.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. mustD. needn’t 9．( > The soup salty. We need to add some water to it.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks( > 10．Peter’s mother is worried her son’s eyes. He plays online games too much.A. withB. atC. aboutD. of( > 11. Last year was a hard time for my friend Jack, but he didn’t hope.A. pick upB. use upC. put upD. give up( > 12. What kind of movies do you likeI like the movies are about Chinese history.A. whatB. whereC. whoD. which( > 13. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell meIt’s next to the supermarket.A. where is the nearest bankB. where was the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. where the nearest bank was( > 14. Have you ever been to Singapore?Yes, I there last year with my friend.A. wentB. have beenC. have goneD. go( > 15. have you lived in this beautiful city?For six years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How manyD. How much Ⅱ. 补全对话<共10分，每空1分）（A）根据对话内容，从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表答案的字母写在题后的横线上。
<D=Dick J=John）J：Hello! May I speak to Dick?D：Yes, speaking. 16.J：This is John. 17.D：I’m at home. I have to look after my mother.J：18.D：She is ill. She has a bad cold.J：19. Has she seen a doctorD：Yes. The doctor said my mother should stay at home, take some medicine and have a good rest.J：20. I’ll help you if necessary.D：Thank you. It’s very kind of you.16． 17. 18. 19. 20.(B> 在下面对话的横线上填入适当的话语<话语可以是句子、短语或单词）。
使对话完整。
A：Hello, Kate! I’m doing a survey about learning English. Can I ask you some questions?B：21..A：22.B：I learn English by reading aloud. I am crazy while learning it. A：23.B：I like surfing the Internet and e-mailing people in English.A：24.B：Yes , it can improve my English.A：Sounds great. I hope you can be more .B：You are welcome.Ⅲ. 句子翻译<共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将答案写在横线上。
<共11分，局部翻译每小题1分，句子翻译每小题2分）26. 我通过电视收看运动节目。
I watch sports shows .27. 我打算长大时成为一名飞行员。
Whe n I, I’m going to be a pilot.28. 我们相信，美好的梦想会成为现实。
We believe that good dreams can .29. 实际上，你应该多与你父母交谈。
，you are supposed to talk more with your parents.30. Lucy 比她姐姐更外向。
Lucy is than her sister.31. 你介意把音乐的音量调低吗？32. 如果你去参加这次聚会，你会玩得很开心。
33. 为什么不给你妈妈买条围巾呢？（B）阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在短文后面的横线上。
<共4分，每小题2分）In the US, everyone likes to wear jeans. Thy are nice to wear and look good. 34. Thy were first made in America over 100 years ago!Davis was German. He was a clothes maker. 35. He wanted to make pants that didn’t break easily. He worked hard at it and soon found a kind of cloth. It was so strong that it could be used for making overalls(工作服>. But it was expensive. So he asked a richAmerican called Jacob for help. They started to work on the jeans in 1873. Everyone wanted them. Their jeans are still popular around the world today.34.35.Ⅳ. 完形填空<共20分，每空1分）（A）根据短文内容，从各个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表答案的字母填在题前括号内。
Long long ago, a young man saw some children beating a turtle at seaside. He the palace, he was very surprised. In order to 38 him, the king(国王> of the turtles gave him a warm welcome. The young ma was very 39 with everything.After dinner, the king said,“I’ll give you two boxes, 40 you can open only one. You mustn’t open both of them. Don’t forget it!”“All right,”the young man promised(承诺>.At this time, a large wave(浪> sent him 41 of the sea to the seaside again.42 he went home, he opened the bigger one of the two boxes.The box was full of gold. “My God!”he cried. “I’m 43 now.”Then he thought, “Things in the other box 44 be expensive, too.” He could not wait any longer. So he opened 45 box.. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man at once. Hewas sorry for what he did, but it was too late.( > 36. A. across B. away C. into D. out< ）37. A. left B. reached C. arrived D.gets to( > 38. A. thank B. beat C. help D. believe( > 39. A. pleased B. careful C. angry D.strict( > 40. A. so B. or C. as D.but( > 41 A. out B. in C. behind D. Under( > 42 A. After B. Because C. While D.Since( > 43. A poor B. rich C. sad D.angry( > 44. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. must D. mustn’t( > 45. A. another B. the other C. the others D. others(B>根性短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确、并把答案写在题后的横线上<每个词只能用一次）。