土木工程商务合约词汇汇总

A中文B中文Abandonment of contract放弃合同Back order延期交货Abandoned assets废弃资产Bad account坏账Abate废止Bad debt坏账Abatement冲销Bank book存折Abeyance暂缓Bank charge银行手续费Ability to pay支付能力Banck check支票Abnormal cost非正常费用Bank credit银行信贷Abnormal lost非正常损失Bank deposit银行存款Absolute advantange绝对优势Bank guarantee银行保函Absolute interest绝对收益Bank loan银行贷款Abstract摘要，提要Bank overdraft银行透支Acceptance承兑Bank prime rate优惠利率Acceptance bank承兑银行Bank statement对账单Access to site工地通道Bar chart线条图标Accommodation bill通融票据Bargain交易，契约Accommodation note融通票据Barrel桶（石油）Account balance账户余额Barter易货交易Account bill账单Bear空头Account book会计账簿Behind schedule拖期Accounting evidence会计凭证Belated误期的Account law会计法Belongings所有物Account payable应付账款Benchmark基准点Account receivable应收账款Beneficiary受益人Accountant会计师Bids投标Act of God天灾Bid price投标报价Active balance顺差Bid bond投标保证金Addendum补遗Bid guarantee投标保函Additional payment额外付款Bid security投标担保Additional tax附加税Bidder投标人Administer管理Bilingual双语Administered price控制价格Bill清单Administration expense控制成本Bill of loading提货单Administration expense控制成本Bill of payment付款清单Administrator行政人员Bill of quantities工程量清单Admission准允Bird's eye-view鸟瞰图Admonition警告Board of directors董事会Advance payment预付款Bona fide可靠的Advance payment bond预付款保证金Bona fide真实的Advance payment guarantee预付款保函Bonded goods保税货物Advance payment security预付款担保Bonded store保税仓库Adverse balance逆差Bonding company担保公司Adverse physical obstruction不利的实际障碍Book-keeper薄记员Affidavit宣誓书Borrower借款人Affiliate联营Boycott联合抵制Affiliated company联营公司Breakage破损Agenda备忘录Break-down明细表Ahead of schedule提前完成任务Break-even打破平衡的Air-condition空调Break-even line成本线Ambiguity意义含糊Brick layer砖砌工Ambiguity歧义Bridging loan过渡性贷款Ambiguities in document标书的歧义Bridging loan搭桥贷款Amicable settlement of dispute友好解决争端Brief提要，大纲Amusement娱乐设施Bulk散装Annual budget年度预算Bull买空Annual closing年度结算Burden间接费用Annual income年收入Buying price购入价Annul取消、无效Buying rate买价（货币）Antedate早填日期By-law章程Anticipation预期By-law细则Applicable law适用的法律Application申请书Appraisal评价书Appraise评价Appraiser估价人Appreciation涨价，增值Architect's Instruction（A.I)建筑师指令Arithmetical error算术错误Arrears拖欠Arrestment财产扣押Assay化验Assessor估税员Asset cover资产担保Asset depreciation资产折旧Asset turnover资产周转率Assignee受让人Assignor转让人Associate联合Attendance出席Attorney代理人/律师Auction拍卖Authenticate转递（银行保函）Autograph签署Auxiliary enterprise附属企业Average life平均使用年限Avoidance of double taxation避免双重征税C中文D中文Cable Transfer电汇Daily interest日息Calamity灾害Daily pay日工资Cancellation注销Daily statement日报Capacity operating rate开工率Damage claim损害索赔Capital asset固定资本Danger money危险工资津贴Capital cost资本成本Database数据库Capital intensive project资本密集项目Data processing数据处理Capital return资本收益率Dated draft定期汇票Capital stock股本Date due到期日Capital turnover资本周转率Date of value起息日Capitation tax人头税Daughter company子公司Caption标题Daywork点工，计时工Caretaker看守人Dead account呆账，坏账Carriage paid运费已付Dead fright空舱费Cartel卡特尔Dead line截止期Cash asset现金资金Dead loss纯损失Cash flow资金周转Dead money闲置资金Cash on delivery（COD）到货付款Dead season淡季Cashier出纳员Deal交易Catalogue商品目录Debasement编制Caution money保证金Debenture 公司债券，无担保债券Cease停止Debit借方Ceiling最高限额Debtor债务人Central bank央行Decade旬Chamber of commerce商会Deceit欺诈Charge off注销Declare申报（海关）Charge on asset资产留置权Decorate装饰Charge sales赊销Decrease减少Charter公司执照Decree判决Charterer租船人Deduct扣除Chattel动产Deed契约Chop图章Deed of indemnity赔偿契约Civil engineering土木工程Deed of mortgage抵押契据Claimant索赔人Deed of partnership合约契约Clean bill of lading清洁提货单De facto实际Clearance清关De facto suspensionof work实际停工Closing date截止日期Default违约，拖欠Closing price收盘价Defective work有缺陷的工程Collateral抵押品Defendant被告Collection收款Defer推迟Commercial bank商业银行Defer payment延期付款Commercial paper商业票据Deficiency不足数Commitment fee承诺费Deflation通货紧缩Commitment leter承诺信Deform变形Common law普通法，不成文法Deformed steel bar变形钢筋Comparability可比性Defraud诈骗Complain伸缩Defray支付Complaint申诉人Delete取消Complex综合的Deluge暴雨Compound复合Demand bill即期汇票Compound amount本利Demand deposit活期存款Compound interest复利Demand draft即期汇票Concern商业企业Demobilize遣散Concession特许，优惠Demolish拆除Conclude结束Demonstrate论证，证明Condemnation征用Demurrage滞期费Condition条件Denomination单位Condition of contract合同条件Denominator分母Condition precedent先决条件Denote指示Condifent信任的Denounce 通知废除（合同）Confirmed L/C保兑信用证Depart违背Confirmation确认书Department store百货商场Confisate征用Depend依靠Conflagration大火灾Dependent从属的Confute驳斥Deportation驱逐出境Consequent随之而来的Depression萧条Consequential loss间接损失Depot委托，站场Considering鉴于Derrick转臂起重机Consignee受托人Desert赏罚Consignment代售Destination目的地Consortium联合体，集团Devaluation编制Constant cost不变资本Devestate毁坏Constraint强制Difference差异，差额Construe解释Digest摘要Consulate领事馆Digger挖掘机Consumer price index消费品物价指数Direct cost直接成本Consumption消耗量Direct shipment直接运输Container集装箱Discharge解除责任Contemporary record同期记录Discontinue中断，停止Contention争论Discount bank贴现银行Continental law大陆法，成文法Discount rate贴现率Contingency意外事件Discrepancy歧义Contingency fees不可预见费Documentdiscrepancy标书歧义Contour等高线Discretion自行决定Contraband禁运品，走私货Engineer's discretion工程师决定Contract bond合同保证金Disqualify不合格Contract price合同价Disruption of进度间断Contractor's all risks insurance承包商全险District街区Contravence违反Divergence偏离，离题Contributed capital实缴资本Divisible可分割的Controller检验员Divisible L/C可分割的信用证Controversy争论Document L/C跟单信用证Convene召集Document against acceptance承兑交单Conventional price协定价格Document againstpayment付款交单Convertible可转换的Double taxation双重税收Convertible bond可转换债券Double taxation relief免除双重税收Convertible currency可兑换货币DowJones Index道琼斯指数Convoke召集（会议）Down payment预付款Corner stone奠基石Draft草图，支票Corporate共同的Drainage排水Corpus本金Draw提款Correspondence符合Draw back退税Corrigendum勘误Drawing拉，图纸Cost and freight（C&F）到岸价Ductile可延的Cost control成本控制Ductile iron pipe球墨铸铁管Cost plus contract成本加合同Due到期，应付Councilor参赞Due date到期日Counter claim反索赔Dues会费，捐款Counter guarantee 转开（银行担保），反担保Duly及时地，适当地Counter offer还价Duration持续时间Counter-part对方Dwelling住所Counter trade抵货交易Dynamic analysis动态分析Course科目Courtesy礼节性会见Covenant契约，缔约Covering letter首封函Coverage保额CPM（Critical Path Method）关键路径法Craft union同业工会Craftsman技工Credit card信用卡Credit guarantee贷款信用担保Credit line贷款限额Credit terms贷款条款Creditor债权人，贷方Crew成员组Corss exchange 套汇（与第三种货币套算）Cross rate交叉汇率，对冲汇率Currency appreciation货币升值Currency depreciation货币贬值Currenct account货期账户Current deposit活期存款Current liability流动负债Custody保管Customs broker清关代理行Customs declaration清关Customs duty报关单Cut off date截止期E中文F中文Earned income劳动收入Façade建筑立面Earning after tax（EAT）税后收益额Face amount面值Earning rate收益率Face value面值Earning yield收益率Factorage代理商佣金Earnest定金Factory cost制造唱本Earth work土方工程Failure破产，违约Eaves屋檐Feasibility study可行性研究Eccentricity偏心距Federal联邦的Economic经济的Federal Germany德意志联邦Economic activity经济活动FIDIC 国际咨询工程师协会Economic aid经济援助Final accounts决算表Economic appraised评估Final statement决算说明Effective date生效日期Finance company财务公司Electro-plate电镀的Financial财务的Elevation立面图Financialmanagement财务管理Eligible合格的Financial projection财务预测Elimination删除，冲销Financial settlement财务结算Embankment堤Financial statement财务报表Embellish装饰Financing筹资，融资Emend修正Finder中间人Emergency紧急情况Fine罚款Employment Act就业法Finish完工Employment Rate就业率Finishing work装修工程Employment tax工资税Fire insurance火灾险Encamp建立营地First cost最初成本Enclose附入First demand首次要求Encode编码First bandinformation第一首材料End products终产品First mortgage第一抵押Enduser用户First rate第一流的Endless无穷的Fiscal财务的Endorse转开（银行保函）Fiscal year会计年度Endorsee受让人Fitting零配件Endorser背书人Fixed固定的Enforced liquidation强制清算Fixed asset固定资产Engineer工程师Fixed price contract固定价合同Engineers Instruction工程师指令Fixed rate固定汇率Entitle有权Fixture固定设备Entrust委托Flat套房Enumeration细目Flat rate统一费率Equilateral等边的Flexible exchangerate弹性汇率Equipment leasing设备租赁Float浮动Equitable公正的Floating capital流动资金Equity capital产权资本Floating debt流动债券Equity ownership产权所有权Floating exchangerate浮动汇率Equity receiver财产清算管理人Floating interestrate浮动利率Erratum书写错误，勘误Flood insurance水灾险Escalator自动扶梯Flow of funds资产流转Escrow代管，暂管Fluctuating pricecontract变动价格合同Establishment 产业单位，企业机构Foot-notes附注European EconomicCommunity欧洲经济共同体Force auction强制拍卖Evidence凭证（会计）Force insurance强制保险Exchange control外汇管制Force liquidation强制清算Exchange rate汇率Foece majeure不可抗力Exchange risk汇兑风险Fore先前的Excise tax消费税Forecast预测Exclude除外Foreclosure取消赎取权Exclusion除外责任Fore date填早日期Exclusion agency独家代理Fore seeability预见性Exculpatory无责的Foreign debt外债Exculpatory clause免责条款Foreign investment外国投资Executive执行者Forfeit没收，罚款Expect预期Formal acceptance正式验收Expend耗费Formal contract正式合同Expire期满Formal notice正式通知Exploration勘探Forward exchange远期汇兑Express delivery快递Forward price期货价Expropriation征用Forward rate远期汇率Extension延长Franchise经营特许权Extension of time延长工期Fraud舞弊Free currency自由货币Free on board离岸价（FOB）Free port自由港Free economic zone自由经济区Front-end fee一次性手续费Front load pricing提前收款报价Front loader前铲装载机Fruitful富有成果的Frustration工程受阻Full coverage全额担保Futures price期货价Futures trading期货贸易G中文H中文Gage抵押品Habitation住宅Gain and loss损益Hand-book手册Galloping inflation恶性通货膨胀Hand-made手工制的General expenses一般费用Hangar机库General tariff一般收费Harbor海港Gentleman's agreement君子协定Harbor dues停泊费Geometrical mean几何平均数Hard cash硬币Grace宽惠的Hard currency硬通货Grace period宽限期Hard goods耐用品Graph图表Hard wood硬木Gross income总收入Heading表头Gross margin毛利Head office总公司，总部Gross national product（GNP）国民生产总值Head tax人头税Gross domestic product（GDP）国内生产总值Health insurance健康险Gross profit毛利Here-after此后，下问Gross weight毛重Here-by特此Guarantee bond担保书High land山地Guarantee letter保函High light重点，数据Guarantor保证人High pitched急坡的（屋顶）Gymnasium体育馆Hire purchase租购Hold harmless 转移责任，使另一方不受损害Holding company控股公司Hollow block空心砖Horizontal水平的Host country东道国Hot money游资Hot house暖房Hourly wage rate小时工资House bill公司内部账单House organ公司内部刊物Human resource人力资源Hush money贿赂费Hydrant消防栓Hydraulic液压的ICC（International国际商会Chamber ofCommerce）ICE（Institution of英国土木工程师协会Civil Engineering）Idea design创意设计Idle窝工Idle capacity闲置生产能力Idle equipment限制设备Idle money限制资金Illegal contract非法合同Illegal profit非法利润Illicit违法的，禁止的Illustration例述Imaginary number虚数IMF（International国际货币基金组织Monetary Fund）Immovable property不动产Immunity豁免Impartial公正的Impartiality公正性Impasses僵局，绝境Imperfect不完美，不完善Impersonable无人称的Impersonable account无人名账号Impersonable entity法人单位Implied contract默认合同Import进口Import agency进口代理商Import license进口许可证Import quota进口配额Imposition课税Impost进口税Impound扣押Imprint盖印Inactive不活动的Inactive money呆滞资金Inactive stock库存Inadequate不充分的，不适当的Inalienable不可剥夺的Inauguration开幕式，典礼Incentive激励Incentive bonus激励性奖金Incentive reductions激励性退税Incidental临时性的Incidental expense临时费用Incidental revenue临时收入Inclusive包括的Income deduction营业外收入Income distribution收益分配Income sheet收益表Income statement损害表Incorporation法人公司Increasing cost递增成本Increment增值Incumbent负有义务的Incumbrance不动产留置权Indemnify补偿，保护，赔偿Indent订货单Indenture契约Independent独立的Indication指示Indicator指标Indirect cost间接成本Indirect expense间接费用Indirect loss间接损失Individual check人别支票Individual income个人所得Individual独资propritorshipIndorsee受让人Indorse门头背书（支票）Indorser背书人Ineffective无效的Inefficiency低效，午能Inequality不平等Inevitable不可比main的Inexpensive价廉的Inexperience缺乏经验Inferior good低档货Inflation通货膨胀Inflow流入Informal非正式的Informal record非正式记录Infringement侵权行为Ingot锭Initial cost初期费用In-kind payment以实物支付Inland内陆的Inland transportation内陆运输In lieu of代之以Innovation革新Inquiry查询Insolvent破产者，无力还债者Inspection of site现场检查，核查Installment分期付款Instant立即的Institute学会，协会Instruction to投标人须知Insurance保险Insurance company保险公司Insurance coverage保险金额Insurance policy保险单Insurance premium保险费Insurrection起义，暴动Intelligence情报部departmentIntensity强度Intent意向I中文L中文ICC（International Chamber ofCommerce）国际商会Letter of intent意向书ICE（Institution of CivilEngineering）英国土木工程师协会Inter alia除其他事情外Idea design创意设计Interest rate息率Idle窝工Interim临时的，中期的Idle capacity闲置生产能力Interim audit中期审计Idle equipment限制设备Interim certificate中期证书Idle money限制资金Interim payment中期付款Illegal contract非法合同Interim paymentschedule（IPS）中期付款安排Illegal profit非法利润Intermediary中间人Illicit违法的，禁止的Internal内部的Illustration例述Internal debt内债Imaginary number虚数Internal rate of return内部收益率IMF（International MonetaryFund）国际货币基金组织International currency国际通行货币Immovable property不动产Invariable不变的Immunity豁免Inventory存货，提单Impartial公正的Invoice发货单，账单，发票Impartiality公正性Inward charge入港费Impasses僵局，绝境IOU（I Owe You）借据Imperfect不完美，不完善Irredeemable不可调和的Impersonable无人称的Irredeemable currency不兑换的货币Impersonable account无人名账号Irregular tax杂税Impersonable entity法人单位Irrevocable不可撤销的Implied contract默认合同Irrevocable L/C不可撤销的信用证Import进口ISO（InternationalStandardizationOrganization）国际标准化组织Import agency进口代理商Jobber（wholesaler）批发商Import license进口许可证Joint account联合账户Import quota进口配额Joint adventure短期合伙Imposition课税Joint ownership共同所有权Impost进口税Joint rate联运费率Impound扣押Joint venture联合体，合资Imprint盖印Journal日志，日记账Inactive不活动的Judgement判决Inactive money呆滞资金Jumbo巨型的Inactive stock库存Jumbo drill隧道凿岩车Inadequate不充分的，不适当的Junction联结点Inalienable不可剥夺的Jurisdiction 司法权，管辖权，证实Inauguration开幕式，典礼Kerd，curb路沿石Incentive激励Kite空头支票Incentive bonus激励性奖金Kiting挪用Incentive reductions激励性退税Know-how技术诀窍Incidental临时性的Label标签Incidental expense临时费用Labeled price表明价格Incidental revenue临时收入Laboratory实验室Inclusive包括的Labour劳力Income deduction营业外收入Labor agreement劳务协议Income distribution收益分配Labor contract劳动合同Income sheet收益表Labor cost人力成本Income statement损害表Labor efficiency劳动效率Incorporation法人公司Labor intensive劳力密集Increasing cost递增成本Labor laws劳动法Increment增值Labor relations劳资关系Incumbent负有义务的Lading船货Incumbrance不动产留置权Land certificate土地证Indemnify补偿，保护，赔偿Land price抵岸价Indent订货单Land charge卸货费Indenture契约Land mark地标，界标Independent独立的Land tax地税Indication指示Lapse失效Indicator指标Larceny盗窃Indirect cost间接成本Last settlement结算Indirect expense间接费用Lawful money法定货币Indirect loss间接损失Law of company公司法Individual check人别支票Lawsuit诉讼Individual income个人所得Lay days装卸期限Individual propritorship独资Lay off临时解聘Indorsee受让人Lay out总布置图Indorse门头背书（支票）Letter of credit（L/C）信用证Indorser背书人Leakage渗漏Ineffective无效的Lease租赁，租约Inefficiency低效，午能Legal capacity法定身份Inequality不平等Legal entity法定单位Inevitable不可比main的Legal person法人Inexpensive价廉的Legal representative法定代理人Inexperience缺乏经验Legal right法定权利Inferior good低档货Legal title所有权Inflation通货膨胀Lender出借人Inflow流入Lending rate贷款利率Informal非正式的Letter of advise通知书Informal record非正式记录Letter of attorney代理证书Infringement侵权行为Letter patent专利证Ingot锭Level playing field平等竞争Initial cost初期费用Liability of acceptance承兑责任In-kind payment以实物支付Liability insurance责任险Inland内陆的Lien留置权，扣押全Inland transportation内陆运输Life of expertancy使用年限In lieu of代之以Life insurance人寿险Innovation革新Line of credit贷款限额Inquiry查询Line of production流水生产线Insolvent破产者，无力还债者Line programme线性规划Inspection of site现场检查，核查Line item限额项目Installment分期付款Liquidate清算补偿Instant立即的Liquidated damage违约罚款Institute学会，协会Instruction to Tenderer投标人须知Insurance保险Insurance company保险公司Insurance coverage保险金额Insurance policy保险单Insurance premium保险费Insurrection起义，暴动Intelligence department情报部Intensity强度Intent意向M中文N中文Main contractor总承包商Naked contract无担保合同Maintenance bond维修保函National debt国债Malfeasance不法行为National dividend国民收入Malicious damage恶意破坏造成损失National enterprise国营企业Management byobjection目标管理National products国民产值Managing director执行董事National tax国税Mandate指定委托Nationality国籍Mandatory受托人Nationalization国有化Mandator委托人Native本地的Manual rate保险费率Natural number自然数Margin限额，限界Nutural person自然人Marine insurance海运保险Natural resource自然资源Marine premium海运保险费Natural wastage自然损耗Mark up标高价格Naturalization规划，入籍Material requisition领料单Navvy民工，小工Maturity到期的numberical control数字控制Maturity date到期日Neglect疏忽Means计入Neglect of duty失职Measurement计量Negligence 过失，粗心大意Mechanic技工Negligible可以忽略的Mediation调解Negotiable 可转让的，流动的Midiator调解人Negotiable check流通支票Membership会员资格Negotiable draft汇票Memo（Memorandum）备忘录Negotiable price议价Memorial纪念馆Net liability净债，净额Merchandise mark商标Net loss净损失Merchant wholesaler批发商Net mark up净加价Mining采矿Net national product国民生产精致Ministry政府部委Network analysis网络分析Minutes纪要Net yield净收益Miscellaneous杂项Nominal partner名义合伙人Misrepresentation虚报Nominate提名，推荐Misstatement错报Nominatedsubcontractor指定分包商Mixed tariff混合税收Nominee被指定人Money order （MO）汇单Non-operatingrevenue营业外收入Mobilization动员Normal cost正常成本Mode of payment支付方式Normal depreciation正常折扣Model house样板房Normal shrinkage正常损耗Monetary货币的Notary公证Monetary gain orloss货币损益Notary public公证人Monetary policy货币政策Note票据，期票Monerary stability稳定货币Notification通知书Monetary unit货币单位Null无效Money assets货币资产Null and void无效Money at call短期贷款Numerical error数字错误Monthly payment每月支付Numerous大批量的Monthly statement月报表Moratorium延期偿付Mortar砂浆Mortgage抵押，按揭Mortgage loan抵押贷款Mortgagee受压人Mortgagor出押人Moveable property动产Multilateral多变的Multiple taxation复制税Mutual fund共同基金O中文P中文Q Object of taxation课税对象Packing slip装箱单Quantities survey Objectiveevidence客观证据Package deal总价交以Questionable Obligee债权人Package mortgage总价抵押Quick asset Obligor债务人Paid in capital实缴股本Quick liability Observatory气象台Paid up capital缴清股本Quasi-arbitration Occupant占有人Paper loss账面损失Quick lime Ocean bill oflading海运提单Paper profit账面利润Quick sand Ocean marineinsurance海运保险Par票面额Quit officeon demand即付Parent company母公司Quit workover draft透支Par exchange rate官方平价汇率Odd job临时工Participating loan共同贷款Off day休假日Pass book银行存折off road越野Passage way走廊Off season淡季Pay as you earn预扣所得税Off set冲销，抵消Pay date发薪日Off shore office境外办事处Payback回收（贷款）Offeree接受报价者Payback period回收期Offerer报价人Payment inadvance预付款Official exchangerate法定汇率Payment incash现金支付Oligopoly price卖主垄断价格Payment in kind实物支付Oligopsony price买主垄断价格Payment onaccount社长Omission of work删除工程Payroll工薪单On account赊账Payroll register工薪表On credit赊欠Peak season旺季One price policy定价Peculation贪污，挪用One sideargument片面之词Per annum按年记Open contract开口合同Per diem按日记Opening price开盘价Perform acne bond履约保证金Operating account 营业账户Performanceguarantee履约保函Operating cost营业费Performancesecurity履约担保Operating loss营业损失Periodic inventory定期盘存Opening rate开工率Program Evaluationand ReviewTechnique统筹法，计划评估法Operational运筹学Petty cash零星收支researchOptimal solution最优解Physical capital实物资本Option money定金Piece rate计件工资Ordinary正常折扣Piece wages计件工资depreciationOrganization cost开办费Pilotage领港费Out go支出Plaintiff原告Out lay开支Plant capacity工厂生产能力Out let排水口Populous人口稠密的Out of date check失效支票Port authotity港务员Out of pocket现金支付开支Port charge港口费expenseOutstanding未清偿的Port of entry进口港Outstanding未清账款Port of exit出口港accountOutstanding debt未清账务Possession of site工地移交Over production胜场过剩Post-qualification资格后审Overseas branch海外办事处Pre-bid标前Over sight失察Pre-bid conference标前会议Predatory price竞争性削价cuttingPrediction cost预测成本Preferred stock优先股Preliminary初评evaluationPreliminary开办费Preliminary预可行性研究feasibility studyPresent value现值Prevail price时价Price ceiling最高限价Price control价格管制Price cutting减价Price floor最低限价Price fluctuation价格浮动Price index价格指数Prime rate优惠汇率Principal本金Process control加工程序控制Process cost加工成本Process capability加工能力Proclamation公告，布告Professional ethic职业道德Professional skill专门技能Profit and lossstatement损益表Profit margin利润表Profiteer投机商Proforma invoice 形式发票，暂定发票Promisee受约人Promisor立约人Promissory note期票Prompt cash立即付款Prompt delivery即期交货Property asset房地产Property company房地产公司Proprietary interest业主权益Proprietary right所有权Proprietor-slip独资企业Protection tax保护关税Pretest拒付Provisional cost暂定费用Provisional invoice临时发票Provision fordepreciation预提折扣Proviso附文，限制性条款Proxy代理委托书Public corporation公开招股公司Public enterprise公营企业Public house酒店Public sale拍卖Punitive damage惩罚性赔款Purchagecommitment约定付款数Purchase contract定货合同Purchase invoice购货发票Purchase money定金Purchase order订单Pre-qualification资格预审中文R中文S工程量估算Railway bill of lading铁路货运提单Safe custody charge 有争议的Railway freight铁路运费Safety factor速动资产Raised check涂改支票Salary roll速动负债Rasing fund筹资Sale for cash准仲裁Rapid amortization快速摊销Sale on account生石灰Rate of discount贴现率Sale on approval流砂Rate of return收益率Sale commission退职Raw data原始数据Sales promotion停工Ready condition就绪Salvage valueReal security实物担保SanctionReasonable price公平价格SatisfactionReceiving clerk收料员Saving accountReceivingdepartment验收部门Saving bankReceiving report验收报告Saving depositReciprocal account往来账户Scare currencyReciprocal tariff互惠关税Scarce currencyRed balance赤字Scrap valueRed tape 文牍主义，官僚主义Second mortgageReducing balancedepreciation method余额递减折旧法Secured bond Regional office地区办事处Security of loan Regressive tax递减税Segment Release of guarantee解除担保Self finance Release of mortgage解除抵押Selling rate Remission减免（税）Senior creditor Remittee收款人Senior engineer Remitter汇款人Sensitive analysis Removal cost拆迁成本Separation Repatriation fee遣散费Sequester Repatriation oflabour劳工遣返Sequester Repledge转抵押Service contract Repudiation拒付（债务）Service chargeRequisition ing征用Settlement of exchangeResale转卖Settlement term Rescission解约Shipment document Resolution of board董事会决议Shipment order Responsive tender应达标Shipment wreck Restrictive convenant限制性条款Short deliveryRetail outlet零售点Short leaseRetail price零售价Side lineRetained profit待分配利润Sight billRetention保留金Sight draft Retention bond保留金保证金Simple contract Retention guarantee保留金保函Simple interest Retention security保留金担保Single proprietorship Returned good退回货物Single tariffReturn on asset资产收益率Single tax system Return on capital资本收益率Sinking funds Revenue stamp印花税票Sister company Revocable credit可取消信贷Sleeping company Revolving L/C循环使用信用证Slow assetRollback压价Snap check，spot checkRough estimation估算价SoarRough sketch草图Social insurance Round off四舍五入Social security Routine procedure规定程序Soft currencyRoyalty 产权使用费，提成费Soft loanRubber check空头支票Sole agent Rummage海关检查Solvency Rummage sale清仓拍卖Source documentRun idel空转Special agentRunning account流水账Special assessmentSpecial drawing rightSpend driftSpoilageSpoiled productSpot buySpot exchange rateSpot priceStamp taxState planningStatement of account Statement of asset and liability Statement of cash flowStatement of financial positionStatement of operation StatisticianStatue lawStatutory rightSteel mill StenographyStock cardStock controlStock holderStock in tradeStock outStock takingStone workStop orderStop paymentStore keeperStore requisition Straight method of depreciation Straight timeStrong boxStrong currency Strong market Structure of loan facilitySub-assemblySub-divisionSub-lease Subsidiary company Subsistence Substantial completion Substantiation of claimsSuccessive procession Sum of the years' digits depreciation Sum of the years' digits depreciation Super-intendent Super profit Supplementary agreementSupporting price Supreme court SuretySurety bond Surety money Suspension of work Syndicated loan System of account中文T中文U报关费Table of organization机构表Uniform Commercial Code安全系数Table of rate税率表Ultimatum薪金表Tabular form报表Ultra vires现金交易Takehomepay实发工资Unabsorbed cost赊账Take stock盘货Unamortizated expense试销Tallyman分期付款商Unasseted claim 销售佣金Tangible asset实物资产Unavoidable cost 推销Target cost目标成本Uncertain factor 残值Target date预定日期Unclaimed wages 法律制裁Target price目标价格Unclean B/L履约Target profit计划利润Uncollectible account储蓄账户Tariff agreement关税协定Unconditional bank guarantee储蓄银行Tariff barrier关税壁垒Undepreciated value储蓄存款Tariff ceiling关税最高限额Under lying company稀缺通货Tarriff preference关税优惠Under selling硬通货Task master监工，工头Under signed废品残值Tax abatement减税Understanding 第二抵押Tax accrued应计税金Under standing 担保债务Tax avoidance避税Undivided profit 贷款担保Tax base课税对象Undue debt核算单位Tax bearer纳税人Unemployment benefit自筹资金Tax clearance清税Unemployment rate卖价Tax collector收税员Unfair competition优先债权人Tax credit税额减免，抵免Unfavorable variance高级工程师Tax day纳税日Unfilled order敏感性分析Tax dodge，tax evasion逃税Uniform invoice 解雇Tax exclusion免税Unlimited liability 查封Tax exempt免税Unload扣押Tax fraud偷漏税Unsecured loan 服务合同Tax holiday减税期Up-keep服务费Tax on business营业税Use of funds结汇Tax on income所得税Usury支付条件Tax on property财产税货运单据Tax rebate退税发运通知单Tax refund退税船舶失事Tax relief减免税交货短缺Tax return纳税申请表短期租赁Tax retirement免税副业Technical assistance技术援助即期汇票Technical transfer技术转让即期汇票Telegraphic moneyorder汇款单口头合同Telegraphic transfer电汇单利Temporary construction临时建筑独资Temporary loan短期单一税率Tendency of exchangerate汇率走势单一税制Tender advertisement投标广告偿债基金Tender bond投标保证金姊妹公司Tender guarantee投标保函挂名公司Tender security投标担保呆滞资产Tender committee投标委员会现场抽查Tender document投标文件价格猛涨Tender投标人社会保险Instruction to Tenders投标人须知社会保险Tender form投标格式软通货Tender price投标价软贷款Term deposit定期存款独家代理，唯一代理Term lease定期租赁偿债能力Term loan项目定期贷款原始文件Term of payment支付条款特约代理Terminal market期货市场特别捐税Termination of contract终止合同特别提款权Termination pay解雇费浪费Test check抽查次品损失Test of material材料试验次品，废品Third party insurance第三者保险买现货Third party liability第三者责任现汇汇率Thrift account储蓄账户现货价Through freight直达货运印花税Through out自始至终国家计划Tick mark勾号账单Tick on credit赊欠资产负债表Tie in sale搭配销售现金流动表Tied loan限制性贷款财务状况表Tight money policy紧缩银根政策营业报表Time bill定期汇票统计人员Time card计时卡成文法Time deposit定期存款法定权利Time keeping工时记录轧钢厂Time loan定期贷款速记Time payment定期付款存货单Time sheet/Time ticket记工单库存控制Time wage计时工资持股人Title deed契约待销存货Title transfer产权转移库存缺货Toll通行税盘点Top management上层管理砖石工程Top notch第一流的中止命令Total asset资产总额中止支付Total revenue营业收入总额保管员Trade agreement贸易协定领料单Trade credit贸易信贷直线折减法Trade deficit贸易逆差正常工作时间Trade fair交易会保险箱Trade off物物交换硬通货Trade price批发价行情看涨Trade secret商业秘密贷款安排结构Traditional construction传统式施工配件Traditional style传统风格细分类住宅契约Transit duty过境税二次租赁Transit trade转口贸易分公司Transnational company跨国公司生活补贴Traveling check旅行支票基本完工Treasury bill国库证券索赔取证Treasury note国库券连续加工Trust bank信托银行年限总额折旧法Trust company信托公司快速折旧法Trust Receipt Loan担保提货信贷监工Tying contract搭卖合同超额利润Type of contract合同类型补充协议Typical floor plan典型楼层平面图平价最高法院保证人保证书，保函保证金工程暂停银团贷款会计制度中文V中文统一商法Vacancy闲置率最后通牒Valorize政府限价越权Value added tax增值税待摊成泵Value analysis价值分析未摊费用Value date起息日未确定的索赔Variable cost可变成本固定成本Variationofquantity工程数量变更不确定因素Variation oader工程变更令未领的工资Vault cash库存现金不清洁的提货单Vehicle excise tax车辆税呆账Venture enterprise风险企业无条件的银行保函Verbal error蚊子错误折旧后余值Verbal translation直译子公司Violate a law违反法律廉价出售Void contract无效合同签字人Volume ofproduction生产量达成协议Vote down否决互谅Voting right表决权未分配的利润Voucher凭单未到期债务失业补助金W失业率Wage incentive奖励工资不公平竞争Wage clerk工资员逆差Waive right ofclaim放弃索赔权未发货订单Wax seal蜡封统一发票Way bill货运单无限责任Way leaves通道抛售，卸货Weighted average加权平均无担保贷款Wind fall profit暴利维修费Wind up清算资金运用Working capital运作资金高利贷Working capital流动资金Work fund周转金Work order派工单Write off注销YYear book年报，年鉴Year end bonus年终奖Yield rate收益率，回报率ZZero defects无缺陷管理management。