2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第12组(含答案)

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人教版2019届高考英语(含答案)

人教版2019届高考英语（含答案）[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．More attention should be paid to improving(improve) the safety of school buses，which has become a big concern of the whole society.2．I received a letter containing(contain) some important information about the project.3．After he retired，the old man did all he could to protect the old temple from being damaged(damage)．4．You needn't have taken a taxi.Why didn't you catch the last bus as I told you?5．Instead，I suggested choosing(choose) some students to see him on behalf of the whole class.(2015·浙江卷，书面表达)6．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his employees (employ) enjoy the work.(2015·天津卷，单选)7．No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out.8．We appreciate participating(participate) in this activity，which has helped to build an emotional connection between the old and the young.9．The only way to succeed (succeed) at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.10．It makes our school dirty and unpleasant，and does harm to the image of our school.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．She is a kind-hearted woman and often has a mercy on people who are in trouble.去掉mercy前的a2．Mary has employed himself in making preparations for her trip to America all the afternoon.himself→herself3．The scientist explained in his book how the universe was came into being.去掉was 4．Justin suggested that I went with him to a private place where we could be alone. went→go5．With the government's aid，those affecting by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.affecting→affectedⅢ.佳句写作1．如果你按照我说的去做，你的梦想将很快实现。

2019高考英语三轮冲刺大题提分大题精做12语法填空含答案解析

语法填空A【2018·全国I】According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___1___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___2__ _(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___3___ (die) early by running. While running regularly cann't make you live forever, the review says it ___4___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___5___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014___6___showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___7___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enj oy and will do. But otherwise… it's pro bably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___8___(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always___9___(energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___10___a try.【答案】1. longer 2. to see 3. dying 4. is 5. than6. that /which7. causes8. strengthen9. energetic 10. it【解析】本文是一篇说明文。

(精品)2019年高考英语试题全国卷及答案

绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试押题真卷英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至14页。

第二卷1至4页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（三部门，共115分）注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）作题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答在关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A．￡19.15 B．￡9.15 C．￡9.18答案是B。

1．Where did this conversation most probably take place ?A．At a concert . B．At a flower shop . C．At a restaurant .2．What did Paul do this moming ?A．He had a history lsson . B．He had a chemistry lesson . C．He attended a mecting .3．What can we lean about the man from the conversation ?A．He’s anxious to see his sister .B．He wrote to his sister last month.C．He’s expecting a letter from his sister .4．At what time does the train to Leeds leave ?A．3:00 B．3:15 C．5:005．What is the man’s problem?A．He can’t decide how to go .B．He can’t drive himself .C．He doesn’t like traveling by train .第二节（共15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年高考英语高考英语含答案解析

咼考英语试卷选择题部分第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ACommunity（社区）service is important for many reasons.Taking part and volunteering teaches sympathy and un dersta nding.One of my favorite things about it is that there are opport un ities and choices right in your very n eighborhood.When I was younger，I volunteered for a nearby animal shelter.At first I didn ' t know many people there and wasn' t very ter，as I got to know the animals and staff members I learned to enjoy my time there .It was a very reward ing experie nee and I got to do many things I wouldn ' t have had an opportunity to do otherwise.Sometimes when I was there I would see other kids taking part.Most of them were volunteering because they needed service hours for school.These kids sometimes just sat around waiting for their time to pass.But there were also others，who had apparently enjoyed their experie nces，and wan ted to do more afterwards.Not only is community service fun and rewarding ，it also looks great on a resume（简历）or college applicati on .Sometimes com mun ity service is even required for high school graduati on .Last year in my life skills class we were asked to write a paper about whether we thought requiring stude nts at a uni versity to complete 75 hours of com munity service was a good idea .I wrote ，“ I don' t thi nk that is too much as long as the stude nts are give n eno ugh time and a variety of choices.”As I move through life I will be always involved in community service ，not just because it is important but also because it is something I enjoy and look forward to.So maybe it is the right time you should go out，volunteer your time and make a differenee ，even if your reward is only a nod or smile.1. The writer began to enjoy volunteering at the animal shelter when he A . realized the importaneeof community serviceB . witnessed some students wasting their timeC. got in spired by the en thusiastic volun teersD. adjusted himself to the new environment答案D解析推理判断题。

2019年高考英语词汇速记宝典(完整版)

2019年高考英语词汇速记宝典(名师精讲必考英语词汇+实战真题演练+答案，建议下载保存)(总计70页，价值很高，可以达到事半功倍的复习效果，值得下载打印练习)一．完型填空（1）入手？1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。

浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件。

第一句话往往解释了文章的主题内容，对我们把握文章意思很重要，因此一定要认真阅读第一句话。

例如：Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题，文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。

2.根据故事情节的发展确定所填词与哪个词有关。

3.将所选定的词放到文章中检查。

（2）操作1.找定位词联系上下文，找到对选择有提示作用的词，这些词可能是同义词或反义词。

例如：1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is＿＿＿＿＿.A. deepB. highC. coldD. dangerous根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。

2)Mrs O’Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿either.A. noB. certainC. manyD. moreand是一个并列连词；either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。

2.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。

例如：Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself＿＿＿＿＿so much money.A. forB. byC. toD. of表示“自取，随便拿”这个意义的短语是故答案为C。

2019年全国高考英语真题及参考答案汇总

2019年全国高考英语真题及参考答案汇总
2019年全国高考英语真题及参考答案已经整理完毕，以下是对真题
及参考答案的汇总。

希望本文能够对即将参加高考的同学们有所帮助。

一、听力部分
听力部分一共有四个部分，共30道题目。

每道题目都附带有相关
的听力材料，考生需要在听到材料后选择正确的答案。

二、阅读理解部分
阅读理解部分一共有三个部分，共20道题目。

每个部分都包含了
一篇短文或文章，考生需要在阅读完后回答相关问题。

三、完形填空部分
完形填空部分共有一篇短文，随后有10个空格需要考生填写正确
的答案。

四、语法填空部分
语法填空部分共有一篇短文，考生需要根据上下文，填写正确的单
词形式。

五、短文改错部分
短文改错部分有一篇短文，考生需要在每行下面的横线上，检查并
改正文中的语法错误。

六、写作部分
写作部分有两个题目，考生需要根据提供的材料，写一篇不少于
150字的文章。

参考答案：
听力部分的答案不是直接公布的，考生需要在考试完毕后由监考老
师进行批改，并告知正误。

阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空和短文改错部分的答案将会在考试
结束后的一周内在官方网站上公布。

写作部分没有标准答案，鼓励考生根据自己的理解和判断进行写作。

以上是2019年全国高考英语真题及参考答案的汇总，希望对考生
们有所帮助。

祝愿各位考生在高考中取得优异成绩！。

全国2019年高考最新英语押题卷(含答案)

1、gathertogether annually for a remarkable day of community service. This year, TEENSGIVING inSPRING 2016 participants will once again better New York City and influence thousands of lives!When is TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016?Sunday, April 24, 2016Where is TEENSGIVING?All over New York City. Everyone will meet at the 92nd Street Y(92nd and Lexington) at 9: 00 am for the event kick-off. Then, all TEENSGIVING volunteers will go across the city to work with our partnering agencies where they will make a HUGE difference and have fun!Who participates in TEENSGIVING?Hundreds of teenagers from around the city. Teens come from the 92nd Street Y, various city schools, youth groups,and organizations in the area. In addition,many adult volunteersCaged 21 and older) will donate their time to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016.What projects do participants do at the agencies?Sample projects include painting park benches, planting gardens, visiting and playing with poor and disabled children,assisting at animal shelters, working at soup kitchens,delivering meals and celebrating with families at homeless shelters.Do I get anything for participating in TEENSGIVING?Yes! Everybody benefits! Teen volunteers will receive “6 hours” of community service credit,good towards honor society, high school graduation and college application requirements. Adult volunteers will be thanked with a light breakfast, a gift certificate for their troubles, and the satisfaction of helping our city's youth contribute to their community. In addition, all teen and adult volunteers will receive a cool TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016 T-shirt.This sounds awesome! How do I register for TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016? Interested teens and/or adults should e-mail the TEENSGIVING Coordinator Josh Hyman at jhyman@92Y. org<Cmailto: jhyman@ 92Y. orgXsubject:TEENSGIVING) to receive more information and to register for this fantastic event!Te ens can also contact their school’s Community Service Advisor.TEENSGIVING is sponsored by the 92nd Street Y.1.TEENSGIVING is an event which is held ________.A.twice every yearB.every two yearsC.once every yearD.from time to time2.What can the teenagers do in this event?A.Give thanks to the adults.B.Take good care of animals.C.Clean the streets of New York.D.Work for high schools and colleges.3.An adult volunteer may get _____ for his time devoted to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016.A.a T-shirt and a gift certificatemunity service credit and a T-shirtC.a high school certificate and a light breakfastD.a gift certificate and community service credit4.The writer's purpose in writing this passage is to _________.A.ask readers to donate their advice to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016B.encourage readers to ask more questions about TEENSGIVINGC.introduce TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016 to readersrm readers of some frequently asked questions2、Even as we breathe a sigh of relief watching the rescue of 33 miners trapped in a Chilean mine for more than two months, there is recognition that their recovery from this traumatic experience involves more than just their physical health. Survivors of disasters are at significant risk for such problems as depression and anxiety.In an upcoming report, George A. Bonanno and colleagues note that disasters result in extreme psychological harm in a minority of individuals — less than 30% of samples experience severe levels of these psychological problems. Just as there are a wide range of problems experienced following disasters, Bonanno and his co-authors observe there are also a number of outcome patterns. Some survivors will exhibit chronic dysfunction (慢性功能障碍) but the majority will go on to recover psychological function within a few months or years.Following disasters, the most common form of immediate psychological intervention (介入) is Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD) (危机事件应激晤谈). However, following a review of studies on the effectiveness of CISD, Bonanno and co-authors conclude, “Multiple studies have shown that CISD is not only ineffective but, as suggested earlier, in some cases can actually be psychologically harmful.”“The data on crisis debriefing suggest that imposing such int erventions on individuals doesn't work,” Lilienfeld says.“If some of the miners want to talk to somebody to express their feelings, then by all means mental health professionals should be there to listen to them and support them. But for miners who would prefer not to talk much about the experience, it's best to leave them alone and respect their own coping mechanisms (应对机制).”According to Bonanno and his co-authors, there are treatments that may be effective in helping survivors recover from disasters. Psychological first aid (PFA) — which, among other things, provides practical help and helps develop a sense of safety and calmness among survivors — is a promising approach. For example, the community-centered intervention — which helps maintain a sense of connectedness and quality of community life — is beneficial to survivors of disasters. 1.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “traumatic” in the first paragraph?A.Amusing.B.Upsetting.C.Impressive.D.Memorable.2.What can be inferred from Lilienfeld's words?A.The choices of interventions should follow the survivors' will.B.The survivors should often ask health professionals for advice.C.It's beneficial for the survivors to communicate with each other.D.The miners should be respected for their hard and dangerous work.3.According to the passage, which of the following methods is generally more effective?A.Help survivors fit in their communities.B.Urge survivors to join in volunteer programs.C.Ask survivors to speak out their experiences.D.Leave survivors alone to improve their emotions.4.What is the passage mainly about?A.The types of psychological problems.B.The harmful effects of mine accidents.C.The new research about the mental activity.D.The psychological help for survivors of disasters.3、Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question,we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may beother reasons—for example, economic (经济的) reasons—why they should be preserved. So, letus assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate(影响) its surroundings too much,it often improves the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt(破坏) the area they are in,but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative(保守的) and do not like change.Although we have to respect people's feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.1.What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A.Some of them are not attractive.B.Most of them are too expensive to preserve.C.They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D.They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the author?A.We should reproduce the same old buildings.B.Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C.Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.D.No one understands why people speak against new buildings.3.By “move things forward” in the last paragraph , the author probably means“_________”.A.destroy old buildingsB.put things in a different placeC.choose new architectural stylesD.respect people's feelings for historical buildings4.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain why people dislike change.B.To warn that we could end up living in caves.C.To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.D.To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.4、In my very first job with some archaeologists, I wasn’t digging objects out of the ground, instead I was employed as an artist, drawing what they found. However, I was soon more interested in the stories behind the objects than in drawing them and th at’s how my career in archaeology started. I still draw what I find in my work as a specialist on the Silk Road, the old trade route running from Egypt to Mongolia, and I also work on some underwater projects too.In archaeology, my all-time hero is an American called Raphael Pumpelly. I first heard about him when I was a student on a trip to Turkmenistan, a country right in the heart of Asia. To get around the country, I had to learn Russian so that I could speak to the local people. When I got there I thought, “Wow! I’m one of the first Americans here!” Then an old man told me about an American archaeologist, Raphael Pumpelly, who was there doing the same thing over 100 years ago.Archaeology’s in my family. My wife’s in the same profession, and, although our two boys aren’t interested in the future in archaeology themselves, we’ve been on some great digs together and they love what we do because they get to travel with us. Last summer, we took them to Lake Titicaca in South America, in the high areas of the Andes mountain range. My best experience was when I was digging on the Egyptian Red Sea coast. There’s very little rain and it’s so dry that everything is kept as it was. In an old house, where the owner used to store goods from the ships that came in, I pickedup a 700-year-old mat in front of the house and there, under it, after all that time, was the house key with the owner’s name carved on it. It felt like he could be on his way home any minute! And I thought, “Hey, I do just that. This man’s not much different to me!”1.While working in Egypt, what did the writer find so interesting?A.That people from different centuries can be so similar.B.The fact that the doormat was in such good condition.C.The way the people managed to live in such a dry place.D.That there had been so much trade in that area.2.Which entry will the writer probably make in his diary?A.Turkmenistan is interesting. I’m the first American to come here but I’m glad this is my last trip away.B.I have been diving today an d found some objects for an exhibition. I’ve just finished drawing them for my records.C.I wish my children weren’t more interested in archaeology and would not work hard in the open like their parents.D.It’s nearly dark but Raphael’s still busy digging in that old house. He can be very annoying. He thinks he’s the most important person here.3.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the text?A.To describe the life of an archaeologist he admires.B.To persuade people to take up archaeology as a career.C.To explain what he enjoys about being an archaeologist.D.To show how archaeologists work.5、Two hundred years after Charles Darwin's birth, studies have found new details of his life at the University of Cambridge. Six leather-bound ledgers (皮革账本) discovered in the university show this. He lived in the most expensive rooms provided for a rich student at his time. He had someone to clean his room, make his bed and take care of the fire in his bright rooms. He hired a dishwasher, a clothes washer and a man who cleaned his shoes. A tailor(裁缝),hatter and barber made sure he was well presented. A chimney cleaner and a coalman kept his fire going. Christ’s College’s basic food was meat and beer.Darwin’s bill topped 636 pound s during his three years of study at Cambridge. Later he described this time as the most joyful of his happy life. That large sum (金额)would have been fairly common for a student at Cambridge in the 19th century.In those days Cambridge was full of rich students living a pretty good life and Darwin was just one of them. And thus he had plenty of time for socializing or private study. He would be out shooting, collecting beetles, doing his scientific hobbies or visiting friends. He played cards and drank wine at night, just like students always have.A. Thanks to the richness, he was able to hire servants to help with the daily life.B. The findings were published on the Internet.C. So he paid five and a lialf pence extra each day to have vegetables.D. He enjoyed the kind of comfortable university life that most of today’s students can only dream about.E. He had several people to help him to deal with the daily housework.F. When you look at the ledgers, you can find there were many rich students in Cambridge.G. The bills were paid by his wealthy father, Robert Darwin, a doctor.6、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第8组

考前语基回扣第组阅读理解之障碍词汇． . 食欲；胃口． . 住宿；膳宿． . 假定；假设；担任． . 自助餐．打击． . 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来． . 一致的． . 顾问． . 订金；押金. 存款；放下；放置；储存．．缺点；不利条件． . 优雅的；雅致的． . 流利的；流畅的. 流利；流畅． . 移民． . 成熟的． . 程序；手续． . 惯例；实践；练习． . 偏僻的；偏远的． . 限制. 限制；约束． . 统计数字；统计资料；统计学． . 运载工具；车辆． . 皱纹. (使)起皱纹；皱眉完形填空之熟词生义． . 理解；领会(熟义：. 读；阅读)' ' .． . 沉思；思考(熟义：.反射；映出).． . 回合；局；轮(熟义：. . 环绕；围绕).． . 谨慎的；小心的(熟义：.安全的).． . 假定；显示；表明(熟义：. 说)， ?． . 意识到；察觉到(熟义：. 感觉；感觉官能)' ， ' .． . 股份；份额(熟义：. 分享；分担).． . 敏锐的 . (用于时间后表示准时)……整(熟义：. 尖的；锋利的).' .． . 保护(熟义：. 避难所).． . 电击(熟义：. . 震惊).语法填空之派生词汇．形容词后缀()木头的()金色的；金黄的()沉没的()喝醉了的()羊毛的．名词后缀() 友谊()困境()奖学金()领导地位()所有权，物主身份．前缀() 重建() 回忆() 重新开始() 复习() 重新利用．前缀()学龄前的()战前的()史前() 预付款的() 预先录制的书面表达之高级词汇——动词短语。

2019年山东省高考英语试题及答案(Word版)

2019年山东省高考英语试题及答案（Word版）一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡ 9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。

1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photosB. Buy a cameraC. Help the woman2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living3. Where is the man now?A. on his wayB. In a restaurantC. At home4. What will Celia do?A. find a playerB. Watch a gameC. Play basketball5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。

2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试押题卷英语试题及参考答案

2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试押题卷英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s responsibility.B. A company.C. A position.2. When is the breakfast served on weekdays?A. From 6:30 to 9: 30.B. From 7:30 to 10:15.C. From 7:30 to 10:30.3. What does the woman think of the man?A. Lovely.B. Fine.C. Unhealthy.4. What does the woman ask the man to get?A. A cake.B. Some flour.C. Some flowers.5. What is the woman’s suggestion?A. Sending the application forms to some schools.B. Getting some information on the Net.C. Calling the Admission offices.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22, 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2019年高考英语题型步步衔接专题12 单项填空(含解析)

12 单项填空
【母题】【2018·北京卷高考单项填空】
【母题原题】
【2018·北京】29．—Can’t you stay a little longer?
—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.
A .may
B .can
C . must
D .dare
【参考答案】
C
【
【考试方向】考查情态动词辨析
【得分要点】
本题是考查情态动词，这里考查的是语气的强度，在这里结合语境是“一定”的意思，所以要做好此类辨析题需掌握情态动词选项的语气并结合语境。

1.【2019届安徽省“江淮十校”高三11月联考】27.—Could I smoke here?
—I’m afraid smoking is not allowed here. If you _______, go to the smoking room, please.
A. could
B. must
C. would
D. might
【答案】B
【技巧点拨】熟记情态动词基本含义。

2.【2019届山东省临沂市3月质检】9. Jack, look! Everybody is doing homework quietly. ________ you make
a noise in class?
A. Could
B. Shall
C. Will
D. Must
【答案】D
考点：考查情态动词。

2019高考英语押题卷含答案解析

2019黄金押题三第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AExperience about food is about the place，the time and the people，and “the best meal” can be found in a fine dining restaurant or a crowded street market.How can you recreate that special moment influenced by place and time？Travel is becoming the most popular reason to visit many places around the world.Here are the places that consistently excite the senses.South of FranceMarkets with fresh fruits and vegetables and butcher shops are abundant.Regional(地区的) wines are excellent.And freshly baked French bread with French butter is what memories are made of.Take a chair in an ancient walled city for a meal with a view that you will never forget.BarcelonaThis bustling city filled with unique buildings is a city for lovers of history，architecture，and food.Kiosko Universal，a counter restaurant at one corner of the market，prepares some of the simplest and best food we’ve ever had.Give yourself a week to explore and see everything the city offers.The city is not to be missed.ItalyIt’s hard to choose one place or city to visit.Some of our favorite places include the coastal regions on the Adriatic and Tuscany.Friuli stole our hearts last year with its many unique wines，small artisan food producers，and influences from neighboring countries like Austria and Germany.Mexico CityFrom unbelievable food markets and casual street stands，Mexico City has become the place to travel for food lovers.If you want to eat locally，order a Hurache，a street food specialty.All you need is the local microbrew or Mezcal(梅斯卡尔酒) to wash it down.语篇解读本文向读者介绍了四个可以品尝美食的旅游胜地。

全国卷2019届高三英语二轮复习基础练习第12天 habithigh

第12天/habit—high(训练日期月日)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．There is a famous saying that “Good habits (习惯) lead to good endings”，which shows the importance of habits.2．We must learn to handle (处理) conflicts calmly and wisely.3．So smoothly does the pen write that it can contribute to making our handwriting (书写) better.4．I can well remember an accident that happened (发生) on a rainy Sunday afternoon.5．It is known to us that the Chinese are hardworking (辛勤的)．6．My grandfather is as energetic as a young man and hates (憎恨，讨厌) sitting around doing nothing all day.7．(2017·北京高考书面表达)Having made a heated (激烈的) discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school.8．With no one to turn to in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless (无助的)．9．Don’t hesitate (犹豫不决) to ask me for help when you are in trouble.10．It is reported that farmers have a very big harvest (收成) this year.11．The grassland is an important habitat (生长地) for many wild flowers.12．There is a handsome (英俊的) young man waiting for you at the school gate.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．It is our duty to make our world a more harmonious place to live in, so we should live in harmony with each other.(harmony)2．It rained heavily (heavy)in the south, causing serious floods in several provinces.3．None of these sculptures was less than three metres in height (high)．4．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达) This time I will introduce Tang P oetry to you, which is very helpful (help) in learning Chinese.5．Listening to loud music at rock concerts has caused hearing (hear) loss in some teenagers.6．I have cut the hamburger into halves and here is your half.(half)7．Jane’s eyes shone with happiness and said to me happily, “How happy it is to work with you.” (happy)8．Life was once hard to Tom, but it was those hardships that drove him to work hard and made him a successful man.(hard)9．Eating too much every day is harmful to our health; that is to say, eating too much every day does harm to our health.(harm)10．A health club is a private club where people go in order to do exercise, keep healthy and avoid the unhealthy lifestyle.(health)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．On the other hand (另一方面) some students hold the view that labor education will take up their time, which will be spent studying.2．Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with (与……协调) nature.3．It’s no use learning the text by heart (背诵) without understanding it.4．Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of (高度评价) her.5．I have made up my mind to serve the people heart and soul (全心全意)．6．I’m looking forward to hearing from (接到……的信) you.7．It is certain that he will hand over (移交) his business to his son when he gets old.8．I have been waiting for him at the school gate for one hour and a half/one and a half hours (一个半小时)．Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．hand (熟义：n.手)It’s really heavy — can you give me a hand？n.帮助2．hang (熟义：v.悬挂)He was hanged for murder. v.绞死，吊死3．happen (熟义：vi.发生)I happened to know her address — I can lead you there. vi.碰巧4．head (熟义：n.头)The ship was heading for Shanghai. vi.朝……前进5．heavy (熟义：adj.重的，繁重的)I feel sick with all this fat and heavy food. adj.难消化的，油腻的6．help (熟义：n.& v．帮助)This medicine should help to reduce the pain. v.改善状况，有助于Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．A man called me up just now, but he hung (hang) up before I could answer the phone.2．(2018·江苏高考)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I had (have) a second chance to become more involved.3．Jane was heard singing an Italian song just now and I heard that she once lived in Italy for two years.(hear)4．Considering his health, I hid(hide) the sad news from him.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．I had hardly got to the office while my wife phoned me to go back home at once. while→when2．I want to thank you from the bottom of my hearts.hearts→heart3．As long as you work hard and not lose heart, you have a much high chance of success. high→higher4．I hate when people ask me for money.hate 后加it5．He had sudden headache yesterday, which accounted for his absence from the party.sudden前加a6．This activity got us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work. give→gaveⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．自从那时起，我养成了与朋友定期打篮球的习惯，这有助于我变得更健壮、更自信。

2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第2组【word版】.doc

考前语基回扣第2组阅读理解之障碍词汇1．abundant adj. 大量的；丰盛的；丰裕的abundance n. 丰富；富裕2．accumulate v. 积累；积聚3．aggressive adj. 侵略的；有进取心的4．agenda n．议事日程5．budget n．预算；预算拨款v．编制预算adj. 低廉的；经济的6．consume vt. 消费；消耗；吃；喝consumption n. 消费；消耗7．campaign n．运动；战役8．complicated adj. 复杂的；难懂的9．diverse adj.不同的；相异的；多种多样的10．digital adj. 数字的；数码的11．emergency n. 紧急情况或状态12．frontier n. 边境；国界；前沿；前线13．ignorance n. 无知；不学无术14．motivation n. 动机；动力；积极性15．process n. 过程；进程；工序；步骤vt. 加工；审核；处理16．randomly adv.随机地；任意地17．status n．地位；身份；情景，状况18．reserve v. 储备；保留；预定n. 自然保护区reservation n. 保留；预订；预约19．tolerate v. 容忍；忍受tolerance n. 宽容；宽大；忍耐(力)20．unique adj. 独特的；独一无二的完形填空之熟词生义1．back v. 支持(熟义：n. 背部)Her parents backed her in her choice of career.2．badly adv. 很；非常(熟义：adv. 坏地；恶劣地)They wanted to win the match so badly.3．balance n. 差额；余款v. 相抵，抵消(熟义：平衡)I must check my bank balance.His lack of experience was balanced by a willingness to learn.4．bar n. 障碍(熟义：n. 棒；条；酒吧)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.5．better v. 改善；优化(熟义：adj. & adv. 较好的；较好地)A key first step in bettering your evaluation is to look carefully at your sources of health information.6．blank adj. 茫然的；空虚的(熟义：adj. 空白的n. 空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.7．blow n. 打击(熟义：v. 吹；刮)His wife's death was a great blow to him.8．blue adj.忧郁的；忧伤的(熟义：adj. 蓝色的)His songs always make me feel blue.9．bridge vt. 消除隔阂(熟义：n. 桥梁)I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you.10．cloudy adj. 不明朗的；不清晰的(熟义：adj. 多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.语法填空之派生词汇1．形容词后缀-ic(1)energetic 精力充沛的(2)basic 基本的；基础的(3)electric电的(4)enthusiastic满腔热情的；热心的(5)optimistic乐观的2．动词后缀-en(1)strengthen 加强；增强(2)lengthen 增长(3)widen拓宽(4)deepen使加深(5)sharpen削尖；使锋利3．形容词后缀-able(1)affordable 能承担得起的(2)reliable可靠的(3)changeable可变化的(4)reasonable 合理的(5)unbelievable不可信的4．名词后缀-ment(1)achievement 成就；功业；伟绩(2)development 发展(3)encouragement 鼓励(4)appointment 约会；约定(5)argument 争辩；辩论书面表达之高级词汇——形容词。

2019届高考英语江苏版高考复习练习真题预测一轮复习练习语法部分12随堂巩固Word版含答案

1．(陕西卷)—I got that job I wanted at the public library.—________！That’s good news.A．Go ahead B．CheersC．Congratulations D．Come onC解析：考查情景交际。

句意：——我得到了那份我想要的在公共图书馆的工作。

——祝贺！那是个好消息。

A 项Go ahead意为“干吧，说吧，做吧”；B项Cheers意为“(举杯敬酒时的常用语)干杯”；C项Congratulations意为“祝贺”；D项Come on意为“(用于命令)快，加油，加把劲；(表示知道某人所说的话不正确)得了吧”。

根据句意故选C项。

2．(浙江卷)—I am going to Spain for a holiday soon.—________．A．It’s my pleasure B．Never mindC．Leave it alone D．Good for youD解析：考查交际用语。

句意：——我很快就要去西班牙度假了。

——好极了。

It’s my pleasure别客气，不用谢；Never mind不要紧；Leave it alone别管它；Good for you好极了。

由语境可知，应该是对别人去度假给予一个积极的回应。

故D项Good for you(好极了)符合语境和题意。

3．(浙江卷)—I’d like a wake-up call at 7：00 a．m.，please!—OK，________．A．help yourselfB．you’ll certainly make itC．just do what you likeD．I’ll make sure you get oneD解析：考查交际用语。

句意：——早上7点钟请给我来个电话把我叫醒！——好的，保证你会收到电话的。

help yourself请自便，请随便用；you’ll certainly make it你一定会成功的；just do what you like做你喜欢的事情；I’ll make sure you get one我保证你会收到电话的。

2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第12组.doc

2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第12组考前语基回扣第12组阅读·写作之习惯表达 1. be fascinated by对着迷2. be addicted to对上瘾3. improve one s reading ability提高某人的阅读能力 4. form the/a habit of reading养成阅读习惯5. enlarge/expand one s vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量 6. feel at ease感到舒心7. turn a deaf ear to对置若罔闻8. set a new record刷新纪录9. make preparations for为做准备10. build up one s body增强某人的体质阅读·写作之复杂句式1.Tired as/though we were，we felt happy as all the hard work paid off.尽管我们很累，但是因为所有辛勤的劳动都得到了回报，所以我们感到很快乐。

2．The same is true of the young adults going to college.即将上大学的年轻人也是这样。

3．I didn t realize the importance of cooperating with others until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior school.直到上高中我被选为班长时我才意识到与他人合作的重要性。

4．It s said that there will be a concert conducted by a world-famous conductor on Sunday evening.据说周日晚上将有一场音乐会，它由一位世界著名的指挥家指挥。

5．It s obvious that daily exercise is very beneficial to your health.很显然每天锻炼非常有益于你的健康。

高考语文一轮：专题1 语基默写语言表达第12练语言基础知识+名句默写+对仗、对联(含答案)

语言基础知识+名句默写+对仗、对联一、语言基础知识1．在下面一段话空缺处依次填入词语，最恰当的一组是()在硝烟弥漫的抗日烽火中，文学担负起唤起民众、实现民族救亡的使命，文学界掀起了以________为主题的文学浪潮。

1945年，马烽、西戎参加了晋绥边区第四届群英会，根据会上________的民兵英勇战斗事迹，写出章回体长篇小说《吕梁英雄传》。

小说以康家寨的抗战故事________整个华北敌后抗日根据地的抗战情况，是中国共产党领导下的全民族抗战的真实写照。

A．救死扶伤宣扬影射B．救死扶伤宣称折射C．救亡图存宣扬折射D．救亡图存宣称影射2．下列各句中，没有语病的一项是()A．每一个学生都具有创新的潜能，要激发这种潜能，就要看能否培养学生自主学习的能力。

B．17世纪至18世纪，荷兰铸制著名的马剑银币，逐渐流入中国台湾和东南沿海地区，至今在中国民间仍有不少收藏。

C．在任何组织内，优柔寡断者和盲目冲动者都是传染病毒，前者的延误时机和后者的盲目冲动均可使企业在一夕间造成大灾难。

D．如果仅仅把这部话剧理解为简单意义上的反映两个阶级间不可调和的矛盾的一次愤懑的碰撞的话，那么就可能低估了作品的审美价值。

3．在下面一段文字横线处填入语句，衔接最恰当的一项是()那些被认为“土气”的乡下人是中国社会的基层。

______________，______________，________________，______________，______________，________________，靠种地谋生的人才明白泥土的可贵。

①“土”字的基本意义是泥土②我们说乡下人土气③因为在乡下住④种地是最普遍的谋生办法⑤这个“土”字用得很好⑥乡下人离不了泥土A．②③④①⑤⑥B．②⑤①⑥③④C．③②①⑤④⑥D．③⑥②⑤①④二、名句默写4．补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。

(1)适莽苍者，________________，腹犹果然。

(庄子《逍遥游》)(2)朝搴阰之木兰兮，________________。

2019年高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析高频考点30题 (12)

高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.译文. 这是一个令足球迷们激动的时刻，多少年来这是他们的球队第一次获得世界杯。

A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when答案：D。

非限制性定语从句，先行词是an exciting moment，在从句中充当时间状语。

2 . He ______ prison two years ago and now he _______.译文. 两年前他被送进监狱而现在他被释放了。

A. was put in; was set freeB. was shut into, is set freeC. put into, has been set freelyD. was put into; has been set free答案：D。

固定搭配put sb. into prison送某人进监狱；set sb. free释放某人。

3 . Only at that time ______ that he had made a lot of mistakes in his homework.译文. 知道那个时候他才意识到他的家庭作业中出了很多错误。

A. He realizedB. did he realizeC. he did realizedD. realized he答案：B。

only引导的状语在句首，主句要部分倒装。

4 . ______ the day on, the weather got worse.译文. 随着时间的一天天过去，气候变得越来越糟。

A. WithB. SinceC. WhichD. As答案：A。

2019高考英语词汇(12)练习(含解析)

词汇（12）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ______.答案：another 句意：循环利用是保护环境的一种方法，再次使用是另一种。

another“另一，又一”。

2． To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then ______of her colleagues.答案：that 根据“先赢得了学生的信任，然后赢得了同事的信任”可知，此处用于替代不可数名词trust，应用that；如果替代可数名词复数用those或the ones。

3．(2013·天津，12改编)At our factory there are a few machines similarto______described in this magazine.答案：those 考查用于比较对象替代的代词。

比较对象的替代通常可以用that替代不可数名词，those替代可数名词复数，故此处用those替代比较对象machines。

4．(2015·安徽黄山一模改编)Cultural shock is a feeling which most travelers experience in a foreign country where they find the culture is quite different from that of ________ own.答案：their 句意为：文化冲击是一种大多数旅游者在外国会经历的感受，他们会发现当地文化与自己的文化大不相同。

根据句意可知此处指旅行者自己的文化。

of one's own 为固定搭配“某人自己的”，故填their。

2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第13组

考前语基回扣第组
阅读·写作之习惯表达
. 难以表达
. ' ()吸引某人的眼球
. 有……的途径
. 有负面影响
. 给某人帮个忙
. 不可能的
. 总之
. 提高交通安全意识
. 随着网络的普及
. 引起广泛的公众关注
阅读·写作之复杂句式
.对很多人来说，掌握一门外语不是一件容易的事。

． .只有不断尝试你还没有掌握的东西，你才会进步。

． .为了取得更大的进步，戴维采纳了我的建议。

． .卓别林被认为是最滑稽的演员之一。

． .他宁愿工作，也不愿意在家休息。

书信·邮件之经典范文
(·银川一中模拟)你校最近来访的外国友人很想了解丝绸之路的相关知识，为此学校将
举办相关的英语讲座。

假如你是校学生会主席李华，请根据以下内容代表学生会给外国人写
一则通知。

要点如下：
．时间：下周二下午：—：；地点：学校报告厅
．内容：李教授(特邀)讲授丝绸之路的相关知识
．提示：讲座后有互动环节
注意：．词数左右；
．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】
，.，：，， , ' ，，
.
.。

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