英语选修7第二单元单词讲解

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高中英语人教版选修七Unit2单词讲解课件19张PPT

Unit 2 Vocabulary
---Mr Leopard
1.desire (n.) 渴望; 欲望; 渴求 (v.) 希望得到，想要【短语识记】渴望得到某物 have a desire for sth.
渴望做某事 have a desire to do./ desire to do. 渴望某人做某事desire sb. to do. 1)He has a strong desire__to__su_c_ce_e_d_(succeed) =He desires_to_s_u_cc_e_ed_(succeed) =He has a strong desire__f_o_r_success. 2)They desired that the war__c_om__e__(come) to an end. 作文句型:Realizing the benefits and importance of this activity, I have a strong desire to participate in it.
16. talent n. 天才，特殊能力，才干 talented adj.天才的
be talented in... = be gifted in ... = have a gift / talent for 有... 天赋
17. divorce n. / v . 离婚 get divorced 离婚
turn out
调低；拒绝调高；出现，露面翻到；转向：向某人求助zhuan 开（电灯，收音机，自来水）解雇；关掉；使失去兴趣
结果是；证明是；生产（产品）
大家好
9
9.declare vt. 宣布；声明；表明；说明；宣称
1)declare +n. 宣告

选修七Unit2 词汇详解

Module7 Unit2 robots 1.household adj. 家庭的家用的household goods 家庭用品household jobs 家务活household chores 家务事household appliances 家用器具household wares 家用器具household article 家庭用品household duties 家务household management 家政household sewing machine 家用缝纫机n. 一家人户The household is in the care of Mother.这一家人全由妈妈来照料。

Adequate water is supplied to every household.充足的水供给每一户家庭。

2.desirevt. 希望渴望; 要求请求We desire to see the result. 我们希望看到结果。

I desire that you shall be there too. 我希望你也去。

The workers desire better working conditions.工人们要求更好的工作条件。

n. 愿望欲望心愿subjective desire; 主观愿望a strong desire 强烈的愿望a sincere wish [desire] 真诚的愿望a desire for peace 要求和平的愿望Desire has no rest. 欲望永无止境。

satisfy sb.'s desire 满足某人的欲望3.bonus n.奖金,红利; 额外令人高兴的事情,意外收获bonus tax 奖金税year-end bonus 年终奖金Bonus payment is linked to productivity.奖金与生产率挂钩。

4.sympathy n.同情, 同情心I have much sympathy for you. 我很同情你。

【精品】人教版选修七第二单元单词讲解

11. set aside 把...放在一边，为...节省或保留（钱，时间）
He set aside some money for his old age. 为...存钱
He set his work aside and came to help me. 把...放在一边
set out = set off = set forth 出发
do/ ask / owe sb. a favour favorable adj. 支持的——阅读考察点
be opposed to 反对
favorite adj./ n. 最喜欢的
6.
ring sb up = call sb up= ring sb = call sb
= give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话
to one's satisfaction 令某人满意的是
satisfy v. 使满意，满足
satisfy one's needs/ curiosity/demands satisfied adj. （人）满意的
be satisfied with ... = be content with...
satisfying= satisfactand he will produce. 别打扰他，他会写出来的。
You shouldn’t have left Andy alone in the mountains.
你不该把安迪自己留在山里。
leave behind leave aside leave for leave out 留下,遗留；赶超 (把某事)搁置一边出发前往省去;遗漏;不考虑
ring off= hang up 挂断电话 hold on = hang on 别挂电话

人教版高中英语选修7unit2单词讲解(共37张ppt)

(should) visit
3.satisfaction n.满足；令人满意的事物
____s_a_t_i_s_f_y____v. 满意,满足； ____s_a_t_i_s_fi_e_d___adj.感到满意的； __s_a_t_i_s_f_y_i_n_g___adj.令人满意的；
be s__a_t_is__fi_e_d___w__it_h_对…..感到满意
宣布，宣言，d声ec明laration
• 【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空
• 1) We had a __s_a_t_i_sfmyienagl together last Sunday. All the
guests are very _____s_a.(tsaistifsifeacdtion)
out of envy 出于妒忌
15.leave…alone 不管；不打扰；让…独自待着不要动我的书. _L_e_a_v_e__m_y__b_o_o_k__a_lo_n_e_.__
Her father went out to look for her mother, leaving her alone at home.
19. talent n. 天才；特殊能力；才干 have a talent/gift for... 有的才能/天赋
例句：Talent depends upon industry. 天才靠勤奋。
21. obey vi.& vt.服从；顺从派生：disobey v.不服从，不顺从
Eg.任何学生都必须遵守校规。
16. be bound to do sth.一定，注定要 …… (1)大家应当遵守法律。 All _a_r_e_b__o_u_n_d_t_o__o_b_e_y_t_h_e_l_a_w_s__.

人教版英语选修七unit2-单词讲解

to sb’s satisfaction/ to the satisfaction of sb. 到使某人满意的程度
with satisfaction 满意地
3. alarm n.警报；惊慌；恐慌火灾引起很大恐慌. _T_h_e__fi_r_e_c_a_u_s_e_d_m__u_c_h__a_la_r_m__. ____
我宣布这次会议开始. _I_d_e_c_l_a_re_d__t_h_is__co_n__fe_r_e_n_c_e_(_t_o_b_e_)_o_p_e_n_.__ 3)declare +(that)从句宣称；声称她宣称她是对的.
S_h_e__d_e_c_la_r_e_d__(t_h_a_t_) _s_h_e_w__a_s _r_ig_h_t_.___ declare war on/ upon 对…宣战 declare against 声明反对 declare for (in favour of) 声明赞成
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.They looked at her new car_w__it_h__e_n_v_y(羡慕地)
2. They only say such unkind things about you
o_u_t__o_f_e_n_v__y(出于嫉妒)
11.leave…alone 不管；不打扰；让…独自待着不要动我的书. _L__ea_v_e__m_y__b_o_o_k__a_lo_n_e_.__ 由我来做吧. _L_e_t_m__e_a_lo_n__e_t_o_d_o__it_._______
leave behind 留下;忘带;遗留
leave out 放到一边；节省或保留（钱或时间）；暂时不考虑
He set all offers aside. 所有的提议他都置之不理。 set down 记下，写下 set off 动身;爆炸 set out 出发；开始做…… set up 创立，建立；竖起 He set off for work. 他动身去上班。

选修7 unit2重点词汇讲解

词汇梳理C I H U I S H U L Ide s i ren.渴望，欲望，渴求The boy has a strong desire for knowledge.这个男孩有着强烈的求知欲。

vt.希望得到，想要，要求desire sthdesire to do sthdesire sb to do sthShe desired to continue her career in teaching.她渴望继续她教师的职业生涯。

【注意】desire后面的同位语从句和宾语从句都要用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可省略。

s ym pa thyn.同情(心)We feel great sympathy for this poor boy.我们对这个可怜的孩子深感同情。

She never showed/expressed any sympathy w hen I w as injured.我受伤时候她从未表示同情。

Out of sympathy,he gave me shelter for the night.出于对我的同情,他收留了我。

【搭配】in sympathy with sb/sthhave some sympathy with sb/sth支持或赞同……I’m sure she w ill be in sympathy with your proposal.我确信她赞成你的建议。

I have some sympathy w ith that point of view.我比较赞同那个观点。

You’re wrong—I have no sympathy with him.你错了——我不同意他的意见。

fa vourn.喜爱，恩惠vt.喜爱，偏袒，支持，赞成Ｉow ed him a favour so I couldn’t say no to him.我欠他一个人情，所以我不能拒绝他。

选修7 unit 2 知识点总结

选修7 unit 2 知识点总结1. desire v.1) 渴望;希望(做某事): desire to do sth. 2) 要求某事desire sth.3)要求(请求)某人做某事desire sb. to do sth. 4)desire that…do/should do; （虚拟语气）他们要求你马上回来。

They desire that you should come at oncedesire n. (1) 愿望; 欲望(2) 要求(3) 食欲(4) 向往的东西meet one’s desire满足某人的欲望have\feel a great desire for 强烈渴望得到at one’s desire照某人希望2. satisfaction n. ( dissatisfaction)1) 满足; 满意; 舒服(at; with) 2)令人满意的事物满意地with satisfaction 令某人满意的是to sb’s satisfaction/ to the satisfaction of sb. 对……表示满意express one’s satisfaction at/ with3. sympathy n.同情; 同感; 同情心express sympathy for 慰问feel sympathy for, have sympathy for 同情in sympathy with 同情; 赞成; 跟着; 和……一致out of sympathy for …出于对…的同情have no / some …sympath y with sb /sth 不支持/ 支持某人/ 某事4. pile n.堆; 摞; 叠v.堆起; 堆积a pile of / piles of = lots of 成堆的/成批的pile up 增多; 积累; (车辆) 相碰5. reach for / reach out one’s hand forwithin one’s reach out of one’s reach= beyond one’s reach6.accompany sb. to 陪同某人去accompany sb. to do 陪伴某人去做某事7.turn around 转身; 回转; 旋转;好转, 有起色turn about转身; 转向; 调向turn against背叛; 反抗, 使对抗turn away 把(脸)转过去; 抛弃turn on 开(电灯, 收音机, 自来水) turn off 解雇; 关掉; 使失去兴趣turn out 结果是; 证明是; 生产(产品)8. affair n.事情/ 暧昧关系/ 私通（复数）业务/ 事务/ 事态current/foreign/world affairs 时事/外交事务/ 世界事务affairs of state 国事/ 国务/ 政务9. declare vt.宣布; 声明; 表明; 说明; 宣称1) declare +n. 宣告2) declare+n.+(to be) n./ adj. 宣布……为……The judge declared him (to be) the winner of the competition.declare war on/ upon 对……宣战declare against 声明反对declare for (in favour of) 声明赞成10.impress sb with sth impress sth on / upon sb make an impression on sb11.envy vt. & n.忌妒; 羡慕1) envy+sb.(for sth.) 2) envy sb. sth. 忌妒/羡慕某人某事envy sb. doing sth. 羡慕某人做某事be in envy of one’s success羡慕某人的成功envy at / of sth. 对某事物的忌妒/羡慕12. leave…alone 不管; 不打扰; 让……独自待着leave behind 留下; 忘带; 遗留leave out 省去; 排除; 遗漏leave off 停止leave over 推迟某事; 剩下。

高中英语选修七第二单元单词

高中英语选修七第二单元单词Unit2householdadj.家庭的；家用的n.一家人；家庭fictionn.小说；虚构或想象出来的事desiren.渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要△IsaacAsimov艾萨克?阿西莫夫satisfactionn.满意；满足；令人满意的事物LarryBelmont拉里?贝尔蒙特testout试验；考验Clairen.克莱尔（女名）bonusn.额外津贴；奖金；红利alarmvt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐alarmedadj.担心的；害怕的apronn.围裙sympathyn.同情（心）overweightadj.超重的；体重超常的elegantadj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的GladysClaffern格拉迪斯?克拉芬favourn.喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒pilen.堆；摞；叠vi.堆起；堆积vt.把……堆起；积聚scanvt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描fingernailn.手指甲absurdadj.荒谬的；可笑的haircutn.发型；理发makeupn.化妆品accompanyvt.陪伴；伴奏cushionn.（坐、跪时用的）软垫；靠垫；垫子beddingn.寝具；铺盖necklacen.项链clerkn.售货员；职员；旅馆接待员countern.柜台；计数器ringup给……打电话turnaround转向；回转awfuladj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；（口语）糟透的affairn.事务；事情；暖昧关系armchairn.扶手椅；单座沙发declarevt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称cuisinen.烹饪（风味）；菜肴envyvt.忌妒；羡慕leave…alone不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起digitaladj.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的mailboxn.（美）邮筒；信箱statevt.陈述；宣布asideadv.在一边；向一边setaside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留（钱或时间）grandadj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的Marionn.玛丽安（女名）alphabeticaladj.字母（表）的；按字母顺序的receivern.收件人；接收机；电话听筒inall一共；总计affectionn.喜爱；爱；感情boundadj.一定的；密切相关的beboundto一定做……biographyn.（由他人撰写的）传记；传记文学holyadj.神的；上帝的；圣洁的imaginationn.想象（力）；创造力；幻想物△transfusionn.输血part-timeadj.兼职的master’sdegree硕士学位staffn.全体员工；手杖Philadelphian.费城（美国宾西法尼亚州重要港口）navyn.海军；海军部队junioradj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者PhD=DoctorofPhilosophy哲学博士学位；博士学位biochemistryn.生物化学Bostonn.波士顿（美国东北部城市）talentn.天才；特殊能力；才干chaptern.（书中的）章；篇；回theFoundation《基地》三部曲empiren.帝国theoreticaladj.理论（上）的；假设的frameworkn.框架；结构thinkingn.思想；思考divorcen.离婚；断绝关系vt.与……离婚；与……脱离obeyvt.&vi.服从；顺从disobeyvt.&vi.不服从；违抗assessmentn.评价；评定。

选修7第2单元重点单词讲解与练习

ｇｅｔａｌａｍｅｒｄｔｏｄｏ … 做 ……感到惊恐
３．ｆａｖｏｒｎ．喜爱；恩惠儿喜爱。偏袒
（＝ｓｏｍｅｔｈｉｎｇｙｏｕｄｏｆｏｒｓｂ．ｉｎｏｒｄｅｒｔｏｈｅｌｐ
棼
ｔ．ｉｆ
ｆ＇ｅ
备
◆ 单词讲解１．ｄｅｓｉｒｅｎ．渴望，欲望，渴求（＝ａｓｔｒｏｎｇｈｏｐｅｏｒｗｉｓｈ）
“ 警报；惊恐 ” 。如：
ＴｈｅｒｅｓｉｄｅｎｔｓｉｎｔｈｅＣＯＩｌｌＮＩｕｎｉｔｙｒａｉｓｅｄｔｈｅ
事
【经典例句】
ＣｏｕｌｄｙｏｕｄｏＩＴｌｅａｆａｖｏｒａｎｄｐｉｃｋｕｐ
【思维拓展】ｄｅｓｉｒｅｓ也常用作及物动词，
意为“ 希埋得到，想要” ，后接名词、动词不定式（及其复合结构）或ｔｈａｔ从句（从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气，即 “ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ＋动词原形 ”
ｔｈｅａｌａｒｍ发ｆ｛Ｊ警报；ｒｉｎｇｔｈｅａｌａｒｍ敲警钟；ｓｏｕｎｄｔｈｅａｌａｒｍ发警报，吹警报号；ａｌａｍａｃｌｏｃｋ闹钟；ａｌａｒｍｓｂ．使某人惊恐（担忧）；ｂｅ
ｔｈｅｍｏｒｂｅｋｉｎｄｔｏｔｈｅｍ）

人教版高中英语选修7 Unit2 重点词汇详解

2. satisfaction n. 满意
例句 At last, the whole class found satisfaction in their work. 最终,全班都对他们的工作感到满意。
派生
satisfactory/satisfying adj. 令人满意的 satisfied adj. 感到满意的 satisfy vt. 满足, 使满意
搭配
feel/have sympathy for 同情……
in sympathy with 对……表示支持或赞同
be sympathetic with / to 对……同情
运用用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。 ⑴ She felt sympathy _f_o_r_ the homeless children and
派生 alarmed adj.
__a_l_a_rm__e_d__adj.惊人的;令人担忧的
__a_la_r_m__i_n_g_adj.担心的;害怕的 (afraid, frightened)
搭配
give /raise /sound the alarm发警报 ring the alarm敲警钟 take (the) alarm at对……感到吃惊 be alarmed at被……吓一跳
4. sympathy n. 同情(心)
原句 Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. 克莱尔觉得被一个机器人同情是很荒谬的事。(B7 P11)
例句 She never showed any
sympathy when I was injured, which made me very angry.我受伤时她从未表示过同情, 这使我很生气。

高中英语选修七unit2重点词汇-短语讲解教案-及练习含解析

教学过程一、复习预习老师引导学生复习上节内容，并引入本节课程内容二、学问讲解本节课主要学问点解析，中高考考点、易错点分析考点/易错点1词汇辨析1. sympathy 怜悯心，怜悯; 怜悯一样; 同感; 赞同,慰问; 吊慰习惯用语:come out in sympathy 实行怜悯罢工, 罢工声援express sympathy for (对...表示)慰问feel sympathy for (=have sympathy for) 怜悯in sympathy with 怜悯; 赞成; 和...一样win sympathy of 博得...的怜悯out of sympathy with 对...不怜悯; 不赞成; 对...没有同感, 和...不一样feel/have sympathy for… 怜悯… be in sympathy with… 赞同…seek sympathy from a friend 想得到挚友的怜悯同义词：commiseration -mercy -pity -sensitivity -tolerance -understanding1) I felt real sympathy. 我由衷地感到怜悯。

2) Her sympathy became pungent. 她的怜悯心变得剧烈起来。

3) With profound sympathy.4) I felt much sympathy for the blind.5) Her sympathy became pungent. 她的怜悯心变得剧烈起来。

2. elegant adj.优雅的, 风雅的, 雅致的, 文静的, 有风度的,美丽的, 精彩的, 讲究的,[口]极好的, 一流的elegant furnishings 雅致的装饰an elegant gentleman 举止文静的绅士an elegant vase 新颖的花瓶an elegant writer 格调高尚的作家同义词：cultured fine polished refined superior tasteful反义词：inelegantHer manner is elegant. 她的举止优雅。

英语选修7第二单元单词讲解

61.离婚,断绝关系 divorce 62.服从,顺从 obey 63.不服从,违抗 disobey 63.评价,评定 assessment
1. 家庭的,家用的, adj. household
household expenses/duties/goods a household name/word 家喻户晓的名字或名称
I’m sure she will be in sympathy with your proposal. 我确信她赞成你的建议.
I have some sympathy with that point of view. 我比较赞同这个观点. You’re wrong---I have no sympathy with him
长距离的爬山考验了我们的体能.
The long climb tested out our powers of
energy. test for
test on
They’re testing for pollution in the water. =They’re testing the water for pollution.
你错了.我不同意他的意见.
8.喜爱;恩惠;偏袒vt. n. favour favor win sb’s favor 获得某人的好感
Do the work with favor.
He got the position by favor than ability. 请帮个忙好吗? May I ask a favor of you?
away.
• 如果有意外,请发出警报.
Please give the alarm if there is an accident.

选修七-Unit 2-单词讲解(part 2)

grand [ɡrænd] adj. 大的；豪华的；雄伟的 huge/large
△Marion n. 玛丽安（女名） △alphabetical [,ælfə'betikəl] adj. 字母（表）的；按字母顺序的
receiver [ri'si:və] n. 收件人；接收机；电话听筒 receive v. 接收
e• ntvhyin['gennv.i]事vt情. 忌，妒普；通羡用慕词 envious adj. 嫉妒的
• event n. 重大事件
turn to
Words - 2
leave … alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起 digital ['didʒitəl] adj. 数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的
turn out 证明是；结果是 turn up 出现；露面；调大
return
2. declare
• declare sb./sth. (to be) +n./adj.宣布某人/物… declare against/for…声明反对/赞成
①Soon they would __d_e_c_l_a_re_ __h_e_r____ the owner of the house. 很快他们就会宣布她为房子的主人。
return
Conclusion
turn around 转向；回转 declare [di'klεə] vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称 envy ['envi] vt. 忌妒；羡慕 leave … alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起 set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留（钱或时间）
turn around 转向；回转 awful ['ɔ:ful] adj. 极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；（口语）糟透的 affair [ə'fεə] n. 事务；事情；暖昧关系 a• rmmachttaeir [n,ɑ. :紧m'要tʃε事ə, 务'ɑ:m-] n. 扶手椅；单座沙发 dc•ueaicsflifanareeir[[kdnwi.'ki表'lzεi:ə公n]]v共nt..、宣烹政布饪治；（事声风务明味/；）私表；事明菜。；肴宣称

蠡县中学人教版高中英语选修7第二单元单词通关必备(词汇讲解)

Book 7 Unit 2 词汇通关必备1：3500词汇掌握不好，上帝也拯救不了你，除非……2：.反复刺激是记忆唯一的法宝，它无关IQ。

Unit 2《英语选修7》1. household /'haʊshəʊld/ adj.家庭的；家用的n.一家人；N.[C]一家人家庭3级R2An average US household produces about 150pounds of CO2 a day by driving cars.一个普通的美国家庭每天开车大约会产生150磅的二氧化碳Adj [只用于名词前] 家庭的；家用的Household expenses家庭开支2. fiction /'fɪkʃ(ə)n/ n.小说；虚构或想象出来的事3级R21[U]（虚构）小说Historical\romantic\science fiction历史\爱情\科幻小说2[C]虚构的事；谎言For years he managed to keep up the fiction that he was not married.多年来他一直设法给人一种未婚的假象。

3. desire /dɪ'zaɪə/ n.渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要4级r3n 渴望欲望The program is aimed at inspiring a strong desire for discovery on the part of the students.这个节目旨在激起学生强烈的探索欲望。

Confucius once said,”At seventy I can follow my heart’s desire.”孔子说过:“七十而从心所欲。

”I am inspired by her courage and strong desire to succeed.她的勇气和对成功的强烈渴望激励着我。

Vt [不用于进行时]渴望；希望He is truly rich who desires nothing .无欲者最富有。

人教新课标选修七 Unit2 Robots词汇详解

第二单元1.appear (1) 意为“出现，呈现”，不及物动词，无被动态，其反义词为disappear 不及物动词，无被动态It appears to be / that/ as if… 和appear + 介词短语A rainbow appeared in the sky after the rain. We expected him to come at seven but hedidn’t appear until eight.Her new book will appear in the bookshops very soon. He said I would never appear on the air. He appeared ill.He appeared (to be) willing to go with me. He appeared to have seen the film. It appeared to me that you are right.(2) 意为“ 似乎，好像，显得” 不用于进行时。

You don’t appear to care much for music .She appears ( to be ) an honest girl. It appears as if they have lost interest in English.appear ,look, 与seem的异同：(1) appear 指根据事物的表面现象而作出的判断，暗含事实上并非如此之意。

(2) look 指凭视觉印象而作出的判断，实际上也可能如此。

He looked as if he was worryingabout something .(正)…(3) seem 是指暗含有一定根据的，往往接近事实的判断，强调内心的感受。

His health seemsto be better.它们之后都可以接名词、形容词、to be 不定式等结构，通常可以互换，但下列情况下不可互换。