高级英语 课后习题答案

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高级英语课后习题答案

高级英语课后习题答案

BLACKMAILI. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible-1) Did Ogilvie deliberatedly delay his call at the Croydons' suite? Why?2) Why did the Duchess send her maid and secretary out?3) Why do you think Ogilvie was being deliberately offensive to the Croydons in the beginning?4) How did the Duchess know where the Duke had gone the night the accident occurred?5) How did Ogilvie come to suspect the Croydons of the hit-' n run crime?6) what is a 'brush trace'?7) What made the Duchess jump to the conclusion that Ogilvie had come to blackmail them?8) Why didn't the police come immediately to the hotel to check the cars?9) Why couldn't the Duchess get her car repaired discreetly in New Orleans?10) Why did the Duchess decide to make the detective drive their car north?11) Why did the Duchess offer Ogilvie twenty-five thousand dollars instead of the ten thousand the detective asked for?12) Did Ogilvie accept the Duchess’ offer?II. Paraphrase:1) The house detective's piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled face.2) Pretty neat set-up you folks got.3) The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle.4) He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.5) The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone.6) The Duchess of Corydon –three centuries and a half of in-bred arrogance behind her -- did not yield easily.7) "It is no go, old girl. I'm afraid. It was a good try."8) "That's more like it," Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, "Now we're getting somewhere."9) his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.10) The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.Ⅲ. Translate the following into Chinese:1) "I'll tell you, Duke -- I've been in this town and this hotel a long time. I got friends all over. I oblige them; they do the same for me, like letting me know what gives, an' where. There ain't much, out of the way, which people who stay in this hotel do, I don’ t get to hear about. Most of 'em never know I know, or know me. They think they got their little secret tucked away, and so they have –except like now."2) "Well now, there's no call for being hasty," The incongruous falsetto voice took on a musing note. "What's done's been done. Rushin' any place ain't gonna bring back the kid nor its mother neither. Besides, what they' d do to you across at the headquarters, Duke, you wouldn’t' t like. No sir, you wouldn't like it at all."3) The Duchess of Croydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. It wasessential, she knew, that her thinking remain calm and reasoned. In the last few minutes the conversation had become as seemingly casual as if the discussion were of some minor domestic matter and not survival itself. She intended to keep it that way. Once more, she was aware; the role of leadership had fallen to her, her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself. No matter. What was inevitable must be accepted. The important thing was to consider all eventualities. A thought occurred to her.Ⅳ. Write out the full words for the following shortenings:Models: 1) lab -- laboratory2) Paper -- newspaper1) ad11) mod2) bra12) perm3) doc13) polio4) fridge14) pop-song5) gym15) prep6) hi-fi16) prof7) intercom17) sis8) lib18) telly9) memo19) vet10) mike20) zooⅤ. Put the following phrases into English, using adv. + past participle compoundadjectives:Model: 抽了一半的雪茄—— a half-burned cigar1) 写了一半的信2) 半开的窗子3) 烤得半生不熟得面包4) 半转过来的身子5)设备完善的旅馆6)有礼貌的小学生7)恰当的用词8)营养充足的儿童9)消息灵通人士10)夸张的语言Ⅵ. Make sentences with the following words, using the parts of speech indicated in the brackets:1) sound (v. ) 2) figure (v. )3) go (n. ) 4) try ( n. )5) dust (v. ) 6) square (v. )7) good (n. ) 8) head ( v. )9) make (n. ) 10) reason (v. )Ⅶ. Replace the italicized words with more formal words or expressions:1) This is for real ( )2) It’s no go. ( )3) Now we are getting somewhere .( )4) I’ll spell it out. ( )5) They do the same for me, like letting me know what gives,an' where. ( )6) How'd you figure where he was? ( )7) You an' your wife took off home. ( )8) Looked right shaken, too, the pair of you. ( )9) On a hunch I went over to the garage and took a quiet look see at your car. ( )10) Well now, there's no call for being hasty. ( )11) Providin' nobody twigs the car ( )12) Assuming the hotel man was bought off ( )13) I figure you people are pretty well fixed. ( )Ⅷ. Replace the italicized words with specific words that appear in the text:1) We took a general view of the countryside from the top of a hill. ( )2) He took a long and steady look at the beautiful picture. ( )3) The searchlight passed swiftly over the sky to search for the plane. ( )4) He threw the coin with a jerk into the air. ( )5) The old man laughed quietly in amusement while reading the novel. ( )6) A car suddenly came out from a side-street. ( )7) She uttered these words angrily. ( )8) When she heard the knock on the door, she rose to her feet quickly. ( )9) The old woman prayed to god with her hands pressed together. ( )10) The car turned round quickly and went off in the opposite direction. ( )11) The dentist could discover no sign of decay in her teeth.12) They all looked with their eyes wide open in astonishment.Ⅸ. Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words.1) The house detective’s piggy eyes surveyed her .sardonically from his gross yowled face. (sarcastically)2) Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant.( self-confidence)3) What you accuse us of is true. (charge... with)4) Wearily, in a gesture of surrender, the Duchess of Croydon sank back into her chair. (tiredly)5) The house detective took his time, leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke (slowly)6) I oblige them; they do the same for me. (help)7) "If the work were done discreetly we could pay well.”(carefully)8) The Duchess of Corydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. (quick)9) Her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself (nervous)10) The important thing was to consider all eventualities.(possibilities)11) "We would achieve nothing by paying you, except possibly a few day's respite”. (relief)12) There must be no mistake, no vacillation or dallying because of her own smallness of mind.(indecisiveness)Ⅹ. Choose the right word from the list given below for each blank.Pay attention to the correct combinations of nouns.perspiration steel work musicsleep time thought laughterevents the moment a doubtrefusal lab our mind1) I didn’t have a wink of ___ last night.2) He hasn't done a stroke of ____ so he deserves no pay.3) On the spur of ___he decided he would go to Spain for his holiday.4) When you interrupted me, you broke my train of ___5) There was never a shadow of____ that he was innocent.6) He caught his bus in the nick of ____7) Only by division of___ can an increase in production be achieved.8) A bead of ___stood out on his forehead.9) He had to play by ear because he couldn't read a note of___10) When he saw the flames, he had the presence of ____to ring the fire brigade.11) He must have nerves of___ to be able to withstand such an ordeal.12) The recent turn of ___in Iran has been rather disturbing.13) His obese body shook in a fit of ___14) She shook her head as a gesture of___Ⅺ .Translate the following into Chinese:1) He is never put out by unexpected questions.2) They will put out more rice next year.3) Here is a pretty go!4) He is itching to have a go at it.5) The old man is still full of go.6) This small shop sells fancy goods.7) Do you fancy anything to drink?8) The boy is shooting up fast.9) The girl is a dead shot.10) The two big shots had a private meeting.11) We were fixed up for the night in a hostel.12) He found himself in a fix.13) Suddenly I hit upon an idea.14) His science fiction was quite a hit in the States.Ⅻ. Translate the following into English (using the following words or expressions: to suggest, to conceal, to take one's time, to assume, chance, adept, to betray, to comply with, alternative, unless):1)不用着急,慢慢来。

高级英语1-第三版课后答案-句子理解和翻译-paraphrase-translation

高级英语1-第三版课后答案-句子理解和翻译-paraphrase-translation

第一课 Face to face with Hurricane Camille1.We re elevated23feet.We’re23feet above sea level.2.The place has been here since1915,and no hurricane has bothered it.The house has been here since1915,andno hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3.We can batten down and ride it out.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.The generator was doused,and the lights went out.Water got into the generator and put it out.It stopped producing electricity,so the lights also went out.5.Everybody out the back door to the cars!Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars!6.The electrical systems had been killed by water.The electrical systems in the car(the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7.John watched the water lap at the steps,and felt a crushing guilt.As John watched the water inch its way up the steps,he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself forendangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8.Get us through this mess,will you?Oh God,please help us to get through this storm safely9.She carried on alone for a few bars;then her voice trailed away.Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and finally stopped.10.Janis had just one delayed reaction.Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricane rather late.第二课 Hiroshima-the “Liveliest” City in Japan 1.Serious-looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them…They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.2.At last this intermezzo came to an end,and I found myself in front of the gigantic City Hall.At last the taxi trip came to an end and I suddenly found that I was in front of the gigantic City Hall.3.The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt. The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development.4.…experiencing a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.5.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited asI was.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as I was6.After three days in Japan,the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude.7.I was about to make my little bow of assent,when the meaning of these last words sank in,jolting me out of my sad reverie.I was about to show my agreement by nodding when I sudd enly realized what the meaning ofhis words.His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking.8....and nurses walked by carrying nickel-plated instruments,t he very sight of which would send shivers down the spine of any healthy visitor....and nurses walked by carrying surgical instruments whic h were nickel plated and even healthy visitors when they see t hose instruments could not help shivering.9.Because,thanks to it,I have the opportunity to improve my character.I have the chance to raise my moral standard thanks to the il lness.第三课 Blackmail1.The words spat forth with sudden savagery,all pretense of b landness gone.Ogilvie said these words suddenly and rudely,throwing awa y his pretended politeness.2.When they find who done that last night,who killed that kid an‘its mother,then high-tailed it,they’ll throw the book,an d never mind who it hits,or whether they got fancy titles nei ther.When they find who killed the mother and the kid and t hen ran away,they'll carry out the maximum punishment no matter who will be punished in this case or what their social position is.3.The Duchess of Croydon-three centuries and a half of inbredarrogance behind her-did not yield easily.The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from p arents of noble familieswith a history of three centuries anda half.She wouldn’t give up easily.4.Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant. The Duchess appeared so firm about their innocence thatOgilvie felt unsure if his assumption for a moment.But the mo ment was very short.5.The house detective took his time,leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke,his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.The house detective was took his time smoking his cigar and puffed a cloud of blue smoke leisurely.At the same time,his eyes were fixed on the Duchess with contempt as if he was o penly daring her objection as she has done earlier.6.There ain’t much,out of the way,which people who stay in t his hotel do,I don’t get to hear about.No matter who stays in this hotel does anythingimproper,I a lways get to know about it.7.The Duchess of Croydon kept firm,tight rein on her racing m ind.The Duchess of Croydon is thinking quickly,but at the same t ime keeping her thoughts under control.8.And when they stopped for petrol,as they would have to,th eir speech and manner would betray them,making them co nspicuous.Furthermore,when they had to stopfor petrol,their speech and manner would make them noticeable and reveal their id entity.9)I know you are from the South.Your accent has betrayed you.10)We have no alternative in this matter.第四课 The Trial That Rocked the World1.”Don’t worry,son,we’ll show them a few tricks.”Don’t worry,young man.We have some clever and unexp ected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.2.The case had erupted round my head…The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and viol ently.3.No one,least of all I,anticipated that my case would snowba ll into one of the most famous trials in U.S.history.I was the last one to expect that my case would become o ne of the most famous trials in US history.4.”That’s one hell of a jury!”The jury iscompletely inappropriate.5.”Today it is the teachers,”he continued,”and tomorrow the magazines,the books,the newspapers.”“Today it is the teachers who are put on trial because of t eaching scientific theory,”he continued to say,”Soon the mag azines,the books and newspaper will not be allowed to spreadideas of science.”6.“There is some doubt about that,”Darrow snorted.“There is some doubt about whether man has reasoning p ower,”said Darrow scornfully.7....accused Bryan of calling for a duel to the death between sc ience and religion....accused Bryan of challenging a life and death strugglebe tween science and religion.8.Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they mightbe related.People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and t o consider carefully whether they and the apes could have a co mmon ancestry.9.Now Darrow sprang his trump card by calling Bryan as a wit ness for the defense.Darrow surprised everyone by asking for Bryan as a witne ss for the defense which was a clever idea.10.My heart went out to the old warrior as spectators pushed by him to shake Darrow’s hand.I felt sorry for Bryanas the spectators rushed past him to c ongratulate Darrow.第五课 The Libido for the Ugly1.…it reduced the whole aspiration of man to a macabre and depressing joke.This dreadful scene makes all human endeavors to advance and improve their lot appear as a ghastly,saddening joke.2.The country itself is not uncomely,despite the grime of the endless mills.The country itself is pleasant to look at,despite the sooty dirt s pread by the innumerable mills in this region.3.They have taken as their model a brick set on end.The model they followed in building their houses was a brick s tanding upright.4.This they have converted into a thing of dingy clapboards, with a narrow,low-pitched roof.These brick-like houses were made of shabby,thin wooden bo ards and their roofs were narrow and had little slope.5.When it has taken on the patina of the mills it is the color of an egg long past all hope or caring.When the brick is covered with the black soot of the mills it ta kes on the color of a rotten egg.6.Red brick,even in a steel town,ages with some dignity. Even in a steel town,old red bricks still appear pleasing to the eye.7.I award this championship only after laborious research a nd incessant prayer.I have given Westmoreland the highest award for ugliness after having done a lot of hard work and research and after contin uous praying.8.They show grotesqueries of ugliness that,in retrospect,becom e almost diabolical.They show such fantastic and bizarre ugliness that,in looking b ack,they become almost fiendish and wicked.9.It is incredible that mere ignorance should have achieved such masterpieces of horror.It is hard to believe that people built such horrible houses just because they did not know what beautiful houses were like. 10.On certain levels of the American race,indeed,there see ms to be a positive libido for the ugly…People in certain strata of American society seem definitely to hunger after ugly things;while in other less Christian strata,pe ople seem to long for things beautiful.11.They meet,in some unfathomable way,its obscure and unintelligible demands.These ugly designs,in some way that people cannot understan d,satisfy the hidden and unintelligible demands of this type of mind.12.Out of the melting pot emerges a race which hates beaut y as it hates truth.The place where this psychological attitude is found is the Unit ed States.1.The cultural diversity of Shanghai Expo is the richest ever se en on earth.2.The poverty of that region is beyond imagination.3.Don’t ask him about his father’s death in the car accident;d on’t even allude to it.4.On the cast expanses of wilderness there is not a single tree in sight.5.Despite severe natural catastrophe,people in the stricken ar eas still believe in love and the future.6.On the whole your report is well-written,but there is still pl enty of room for improvement.7.I’ve made up my mind not to buy a car as I prefer to ride a bi le in the city.8.Many children’s love of Internet games borders upon crazin ess.第六课 Mark Twain-Mirror of America。

高级英语课后习题答案

高级英语课后习题答案

高级英语课后习题答案Lesson 1 课后习题答案A1. The purpose is to support the author’s main idea that American youngsters see rock stars as their heroes because rock music reflects their spirit of rebellion.Yes, they are appropriate.2. Rock music is accepted by many people, especially the young.3. According to Irving Horowitz, the sociological significance of rock music is that it helps American society to define and redefine its beliefs and feelings.4. Elvis Presley to express the frustrated spirit of the youth in the 1950s, so he was bitterly attacked by newspapers and banned by TV networks , That proved what Horowitz and Rundgren believed was true.5. They differed from each other politically in that Bob Dylan touched the feeling of disaffection, the Beatles sang of peace and piety , and theRolling Stones demanded revolution .6. Feelings and attitudes.7. They got money as well as applause and praise.8. No , he hasn’t given a complete answer to the question he raised in the title. He wants to set readers thinking and drawing a conclusion by themselves.B.1.他描述道:―贾格尔抓起一个装有半加仑水的罐子沿舞台前沿跑,边跑边把里面的水洒向前几排大汗淋漓的观众。

高级英语 课后习题答案1-7最新版本

高级英语 课后习题答案1-7最新版本

Unit1Paraphrase1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressionsA1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.2.Sit out: to stay until the end3.Report:a loud, resounding noise, especially one made by an explosion4.Douse:to put out (a light,fire,generator,etc) quickly by pouring water over it5.Kill: to destroy, to end6.Litter:the young borne at one time by a dog, cat, or other animals which normally bear several young at a delivery7.Swath:a broad strip, originally the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device8.Bar:a measure in music; the notes between two vertical lines on a music sheet9.Lean-to:a shed or other small outbuilding with a sloping roof, the upper end of which rests against the wall of another building10.Break up:to disperse;be brought to an end11.Pitch in:to join and help with an activity12.The blues:sad and depressed feelingsB1.pummel:f. to bear or hit with repeated blows, especially with thefist2.Scud:h. to run or move swiftly3.Roar:a. a loud deep cry4.Scramble:i. to climb, crawl or clamber hurriedly5.Swipe:j. a hard, sweeping blow6.Skim:l. to throw in a gliding path7.Perish:m. to die, especially die a violent or untimely death8.Beach:k. to ground (a boat ) on the beach9.Slash:d. to cut or wound with a sweeping stroke as with a knife10.Sprawl:b. to spread the limbs in a relaxed ,awkward or unnatural position11.Vanish:g. to go or pass suddenly from sight12.Thrust:c. to push with sudden force13.Wrath:e. intense angerTranslationA.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of yuan.4.The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.B.1.但是,和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样,约翰不愿舍弃家园,除非他的家人——妻子珍妮斯和他们的七个孩子,大的11岁,小的才3岁——明显处于危险之中。

高级英语课后答案(期末考试总复习)

高级英语课后答案(期末考试总复习)

Unit 1 A Class Act2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1). Johnny is so ingenious (ingenuity) — he can make the most remarkable sculptures from the most ordinary materials.2). So what is his prescription (prescribe) for success?3). I cannot allow any relaxation (relax) of the rules.4). All pupils are expected to attend the school assembly (assemble).5). She has the most adorable (adore) two-year-old daughter.6). To the mortification (mortify) of the show’s organizers, t he top performers withdrew at the last minute.7). She was wearing a black suit trimmed (trim) with white.8). I didn’t know what to say — I just offered a few words of consolation (console).9). I didn’t want to lose my composure (compose) in front of her.10). She looked a bit dejected (dejection) when she was told that she hadn’t got the job.3. Fill in the blank(s) in each sentence with a phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.drag into | speak up for | rife with | of one’s own accordration out | single out | trudge through | beside oneselfin place | on the warpath | see through | comply with1). The office was rife with rumors.2). Ann rationed out the cake between the children.3). The arrangements are all in place for the concert next Thursday.4). There are serious penalties for failure to comply with the regulations.5). The course would take me three years to complete, but I was determined to see it through.6). She has often spoken up for the rights of working mothers.7). If there was one thing she couldn’t face in the morning it was her mother on the warpath.8). He was beside himself with grief when she died.9). Don’t drag me into your argument! It has nothing to do with me.10). I spent the whole weekend trudging through this report, and I still haven’t finished reading it.11). She came of her own accord. No one asked her to come.12). It’s not fair the way my sister is always singled out for special treatment.IV. Translation1).这家公司是由几名有事业心的年轻人创立的。

自考高级英语上下全册课后答案

自考高级英语上下全册课后答案

高级英语课后练习答案(上下全册)Rock SuperstarsWhat Do They Tell Us About OurSelves and Our Society?课后练习 (Exercises on the text)A.Answer the following questions on the text:1.They emphasize the theme of the article and they are appropriate.2.The author attempts to illustrate that there are completelydifferent ideas about Rock Music between the young people and the adult.3.Rock music can express its times. He sees it as a debating forum where American society struggles to define and redefine itsfeelings and beliefs.4.Elvis managed to embody the frustrated teenage spirit of the1950s.5.Bob Dylan spoke of civil rights, the Beatles urged peace and piety, and the Rolling Stones demanded revolution.6.Apart from politics, the rock music also deals with feelings.7.They got applause, praise and money.8.No, he hasn’t. He wants the readers to think it carefully.B.Translate the following into Chinese:1.他说:“贾格尔拿着装有半加仑水的罐子沿着舞台前沿跑动,把水洒到前几排狂热的观众身上。

高级英语课后答案

高级英语课后答案

Unit 11.每架飞机起飞前必需经过严格的检查。

(check out)Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.居民坚决反对在旁边建立垃圾焚烧厂,因为他们担忧工厂排放的气体会污染四周的空气。

(wasteincineration plant, concerned about)The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.在这个地区,生态工程的投资额高达数十亿元。

(mount to)In this area, investment in ecological projects mounted up to billions of yuan.4.干枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块。

(strewn with)The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.虽然斗争给这个国家造成巨大损失,但当地的文化传统并没有消亡。

(perish)Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦,很多古老的、具有民族特色的建筑物都被拆毁了。

(demolish)To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7.在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了。

(完整word版)高级英语课后习题答案

(完整word版)高级英语课后习题答案

Lesson 1 Paraphrase:1. We're elevated 23 feet. Our house is 23 feet above sea level。

2. The place has been here since 1915,and no hurricane has ever bothered it。

The house was built in 1915 and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it。

3. We can batten down and ride it out。

We can prepare ourselves for the hurricane and manage to survive it without much damage.4. The generator was doused, and the lights went out. Water got into the generator, and it didn't work。

As a result,the lights were put out.5。

Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everybody go out though the back door and get into the cars. 6. The electrical system had been killed by water. The electrical system in the cars had been destroyed by water.7. John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt。

When John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for understanding the ferocity of Camille and endangering the whole family by making the wrong decision not flee inland。

高级英语课后习题答案

高级英语课后习题答案

BLACKMAILI. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible-1) Did Ogilvie deliberatedly delay his call at the Croydons' suite? Why?2) Why did the Duchess send her maid and secretary out?3) Why do you think Ogilvie was being deliberately offensive to the Croydons in the beginning?4) How did the Duchess know where the Duke had gone the night the accident occurred?5) How did Ogilvie come to suspect the Croydons of the hit-' n run crime?6) what is a 'brush trace'?7) What made the Duchess jump to the conclusion that Ogilvie had come to blackmail them?8) Why didn't the police come immediately to the hotel to check the cars?9) Why couldn't the Duchess get her car repaired discreetly in New Orleans?10) Why did the Duchess decide to make the detective drive their car north?11) Why did the Duchess offer Ogilvie twenty-five thousand dollars instead of the ten thousand the detective asked for?12) Did Ogilvie accept the Duchess’ offer?II. Paraphrase:1) The house detective's piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled face.2) Pretty neat set-up you folks got.3) The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle.4) He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.5) The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone.6) The Duchess of Corydon –three centuries and a half of in-bred arrogance behind her -- did not yield easily.7) "It is no go, old girl. I'm afraid. It was a good try."8) "That's more like it," Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, "Now we're getting somewhere."9) his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.10) The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.Ⅲ. Translate the following into Chinese:1) "I'll tell you, Duke -- I've been in this town and this hotel a long time. I got friends all over. I oblige them; they do the same for me, like letting me know what gives, an' where. There ain't much, out of the way, which people who stay in this hotel do, I don’ t get to hear about. Most of 'em never know I know, or know me. They think they got their little secret tucked away, and so they have –except like now."2) "Well now, there's no call for being hasty," The incongruous falsetto voice took on a musing note. "What's done's been done. Rushin' any place ain't gonna bring back the kid nor its mother neither. Besides, what they' d do to you across at the headquarters, Duke, you wouldn’t' t like. No sir, you wouldn't like it at all."3) The Duchess of Croydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. It wasessential, she knew, that her thinking remain calm and reasoned. In the last few minutes the conversation had become as seemingly casual as if the discussion were of some minor domestic matter and not survival itself. She intended to keep it that way. Once more, she was aware; the role of leadership had fallen to her, her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself. No matter. What was inevitable must be accepted. The important thing was to consider all eventualities. A thought occurred to her.Ⅳ. Write out the full words for the following shortenings:Models: 1) lab -- laboratory2) Paper -- newspaper1) ad11) mod2) bra12) perm3) doc13) polio4) fridge14) pop-song5) gym15) prep6) hi-fi16) prof7) intercom17) sis8) lib18) telly9) memo19) vet10) mike20) zooⅤ. Put the following phrases into English, using adv. + past participle compoundadjectives:Model: 抽了一半的雪茄—— a half-burned cigar1) 写了一半的信2) 半开的窗子3) 烤得半生不熟得面包4) 半转过来的身子5)设备完善的旅馆6)有礼貌的小学生7)恰当的用词8)营养充足的儿童9)消息灵通人士10)夸张的语言Ⅵ. Make sentences with the following words, using the parts of speech indicated in the brackets:1) sound (v. ) 2) figure (v. )3) go (n. ) 4) try ( n. )5) dust (v. ) 6) square (v. )7) good (n. ) 8) head ( v. )9) make (n. ) 10) reason (v. )Ⅶ. Replace the italicized words with more formal words or expressions:1) This is for real ( )2) It’s no go. ( )3) Now we are getting somewhere .( )4) I’ll spell it out. ( )5) They do the same for me, like letting me know what gives,an' where. ( )6) How'd you figure where he was? ( )7) You an' your wife took off home. ( )8) Looked right shaken, too, the pair of you. ( )9) On a hunch I went over to the garage and took a quiet look see at your car. ( )10) Well now, there's no call for being hasty. ( )11) Providin' nobody twigs the car ( )12) Assuming the hotel man was bought off ( )13) I figure you people are pretty well fixed. ( )Ⅷ. Replace the italicized words with specific words that appear in the text:1) We took a general view of the countryside from the top of a hill. ( )2) He took a long and steady look at the beautiful picture. ( )3) The searchlight passed swiftly over the sky to search for the plane. ( )4) He threw the coin with a jerk into the air. ( )5) The old man laughed quietly in amusement while reading the novel. ( )6) A car suddenly came out from a side-street. ( )7) She uttered these words angrily. ( )8) When she heard the knock on the door, she rose to her feet quickly. ( )9) The old woman prayed to god with her hands pressed together. ( )10) The car turned round quickly and went off in the opposite direction. ( )11) The dentist could discover no sign of decay in her teeth.12) They all looked with their eyes wide open in astonishment.Ⅸ. Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words.1) The house detective’s piggy eyes surveyed her .sardonically from his gross yowled face. (sarcastically)2) Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant.( self-confidence)3) What you accuse us of is true. (charge... with)4) Wearily, in a gesture of surrender, the Duchess of Croydon sank back into her chair. (tiredly)5) The house detective took his time, leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke (slowly)6) I oblige them; they do the same for me. (help)7) "If the work were done discreetly we could pay well.”(carefully)8) The Duchess of Corydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. (quick)9) Her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself (nervous)10) The important thing was to consider all eventualities.(possibilities)11) "We would achieve nothing by paying you, except possibly a few day's respite”. (relief)12) There must be no mistake, no vacillation or dallying because of her own smallness of mind.(indecisiveness)Ⅹ. Choose the right word from the list given below for each blank.Pay attention to the correct combinations of nouns.perspiration steel work musicsleep time thought laughterevents the moment a doubtrefusal lab our mind1) I didn’t have a wink of ___ last night.2) He hasn't done a stroke of ____ so he deserves no pay.3) On the spur of ___he decided he would go to Spain for his holiday.4) When you interrupted me, you broke my train of ___5) There was never a shadow of____ that he was innocent.6) He caught his bus in the nick of ____7) Only by division of___ can an increase in production be achieved.8) A bead of ___stood out on his forehead.9) He had to play by ear because he couldn't read a note of___10) When he saw the flames, he had the presence of ____to ring the fire brigade.11) He must have nerves of___ to be able to withstand such an ordeal.12) The recent turn of ___in Iran has been rather disturbing.13) His obese body shook in a fit of ___14) She shook her head as a gesture of___Ⅺ .Translate the following into Chinese:1) He is never put out by unexpected questions.2) They will put out more rice next year.3) Here is a pretty go!4) He is itching to have a go at it.5) The old man is still full of go.6) This small shop sells fancy goods.7) Do you fancy anything to drink?8) The boy is shooting up fast.9) The girl is a dead shot.10) The two big shots had a private meeting.11) We were fixed up for the night in a hostel.12) He found himself in a fix.13) Suddenly I hit upon an idea.14) His science fiction was quite a hit in the States.Ⅻ. Translate the following into English (using the following words or expressions: to suggest, to conceal, to take one's time, to assume, chance, adept, to betray, to comply with, alternative, unless):1)不用着急,慢慢来。

高级英语课后习题答案

高级英语课后习题答案

Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaI. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible:1 In real life what kind of woman is the mother2 What kind of woman would Dee like her mother to be3 How does the mother act when she meets a strange white man4 What kind of girl is Maggie5 Why do you think colored people asked fewer questions in 19276 Why does the mother say Dee will never bring her friends to visit them What does this tell about Dee Give other instances to prove your point.7 Why did Dee want the quilt so much8 Why did Maggie want the quilt9 Why did Dee visit her mother and sister10 What is the mother’s feeling toward Dee How is it changed in the course of the story11 What is implied by the subtitle ‘ for your grandmama’’II. Paraphrase:1 She thinks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand2”no” is a word the world never learned to say to her3 Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue.4 It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight5 She washed us in a river of make-believe6 Burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn’t necessarily need to know7 Like good looks and money, quickness passed her by.8 A dress to the ground, in this hot weather.9 You can see me trying to move a second or two before I make it.10 Anyhow, he soon gives up on Maggie.11 Though, in fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the branches.12 Every once in a while he and Wangero sent eye signals over my head.13 Less than that.14 This was the way she knew God to work.III. Translate the following into Chinese:1 In real life I am a large, big-boned woman with rough, man-working hands. In the winter I wear flannel nightgowns to bed and overalls during the day. I can kill and clean a hog as mercilessly as a man. My fat keeps me hot in zero weather. I can work outside all day,breaking ice to get water for washing; I can eat pork liver cooked over the open fire minutes after it comes steaming from the hog. One winter I knocked a bull calf straight in the brain between the eyes with a sledge hammer and had the meat hung up to chill before nightfall. But of course all this does hot show on television. I am the way my daughter would want me to be: a hundred pounds lighter, my skin like an uncooked barley pancake. My hair glistens in the hot bright lights. Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue.2 But that is a mistake. I know even before I wake ever knew a Johnson with a quick tongue Who can even imagine me looking a strange white man in the eye It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight, with my head turned in whichever way is farthest from them. Dee, though. She would always look anyone in the eye, Hesitation was no part of her nature.3 I used to think she hated Maggie, too. But that was be-fore we raised the money, the church and me, to send her to Augusta to school. She used to read to us without pity; forcing words, lies, other folks’ habits, whole lives upon us two, sitting trapped and ignorant underneath her voice. She washed us in a river of make-believe, burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn’t necessarily need to know. Pressed us to her with the serious way she read, to shove us away at just the moment, like dimwits, we seemed about to understand.4 I never had an education myself. After second grade the school was closed down. Don’t ask me why: in 1927 colored asked fewer questions than they do now. Sometimes Maggie reads to me. She stumbles along good-naturedly but can’t see well. She knows she is not bright. Like good looks and money, quickness passed her by. She will marry John Thomas who has mossy teeth in an earnest face and then I’ll be free to sit here and I guess just sing church songs to myself. Although I never was a good singer. Never could carry a tune. I was always better at a man’s job. I used to love to milk till I was hooked in the side in ‘49. Cows are soothing and slow and don’t bother you, unless you try to milk them the wrong way.IV. Replace the following italicized words with more formal words or expressions:1 even though she has told me once that she thinks orchids are tacky flowers.2 like dimwits, w e seem to understand.3 and hanging from his chin like a kinky mule tail4 Impressed with her they worshiped her well-turned phrases5 I heard Magg ie go “Uhnnnh” again.6 It looks like Asalamalakim wants to shake hands but want to do it fancy.7 “Well,” said Asalamalakim, “There you are.”8 After I tripped over it two or three times he told me to just call him Hakim-a-barber.9 “You m ust belong to the beef-cattle people down the road,” I said.10 She talked a blue streak over the sweet potatoes.V. Complete the following elliptical sentences:1 Dee, though.2 Never could carry a tune.3 Like when you see the wriggling end of a snake just in front of your foot on the road.4 Dee, next. A dress down to the ground, in this hot weather.5 Earrings gold, too, and hanging down to her shoulders.6 “No, Mama,” she says. “Not ‘Dee, ‘ Wangero Leewanika Kemanjo”7 “Why shouldn’t I” I asked.8Always too busy: feeding the cattle, fixing the fences,putting up salt-lick shelters, throwing down the hay.9 “Uncle Buddy whittle that, too” asked the barber.10 “Imagine” she breathed again, clutching them to her bosom.Ⅵ. The following sentences all contain metaphors or similes. Ex-plain their meaning in plain, non-figurative language.1 I am the way my daughter would want me to be: ... my skin like an uncooked barley pancake.2 It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight.3 Impressed with her they worshiped her well-turned phrases,the cute shape, the scalding humor that erupted like bubbles in lye.4 He flew to marry a cheap city girl from a family of ignorant flashy people.5 And she stops and tries to dig a well in the sand with her toe.6 “Maggie’s brain is like an elephant’s,” Wangero said, laughing.7 You didn’t even have to look close to see where hands pushing the dasher up and down to make butter had left a kind of sink in the wood.8 “Mama, “ Wangero said, sweet as a bird.9 She gasped like a bee had stung her.10 It’s really a new day for us.VII. Explain how the meaning of the sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced by the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words.1 It is like an extended living room. large2 She will stand hopelessly in corners, homely and ashamed of the burn scars down her arms and legs. helplessly, embarrassed by3 Dee and I are suddenly brought together on a TV program of this sort. like this one4 Out of a dark and soft-seated limousine I am ushered into a bright room filled with many people. car5 Furtive boys in pink shirts hanging about on washday after school. sly6 Bracelets dangling and making noises when she moves her arms up to shake the folds of the dress out of her armpits. hanging7 After dinner Dee Wangero went to the trunk at the foot of my bed and started rifling through it. suitcase, searching8 “Imagine” she breathed again, clutching them closely to her bosom. breathedVIII. The following are rhetorical questions requiring no answers.Turn them into statements without changing the main ideas.1 A pleasant surprise, of course: What would they do if parent and child came on the show only to curse out and insult each other2 Who ever knew a Johnson with a quick tongue3 Who can ever imagine me looking a strange white man in the eye4 Why don’t you do a dance around the ashes5 “Why don’t you take one or two of the others” I asked.IX. Choose the appropriate set phrase from the list below for each blank. Make changes where necessary.to put up to bring up to bring together to crop up to keep up with to hand downout of style with a style to stick toby hand to hang to hang aboutto hang down to hang back to carry back1 Serious trouble_______ when Martin thought the problem of his college education was solved.2 The soldiers________ barricades of live wire around the whole area.3 The work that Group A is doing is too difficult for me. I’m afraid that I won’t be able to_________ them.4 That matter was_______ at the Committee meeting that very afternoon.5 I’m no t sure that John and Mary can be______6 He noticed several furtive and rough-looking guys_______ the bus stop.7 Everyone approved of the project but when we asked for volunteers they all ______8 A colored reproduction of Raphael ____________ on the wall over the fireplace.9 The waterfall was running down from the high cliff so smoothly that it looked like a piece of silver cloth ________from the sky.10 These ceremonies have been __________through the centuries, and remain practically unchanged.11 What surprised me most was the amount of work still done____12 You can put that frock away, for it is already_____13 All the paintings were exquisite. It was obvious that the artist did every one of them______14 Did the letter arrive or through the post15 I’ve got some glue my fingers.16 The sound of the seagull me to my childhood holidays to the seaside.X. The narrator uses a number of images of animals in describing people or things. Point them out and then put them into Chinese.XI. The narrator says, “I never had an education myself.” What are some of the characteristics of her use of language such as choice of words, sentence structure and grammar that suit this background of hersXII. Translate the following sentences into English, using the following words or expressions- to look sb. in the eyes, to burn ...to the ground, to match, over, despite, to confront, to recompose, to imagine, to stick to, to trace ... to:1一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地;2只要你为人正直,不怕失去什么,那你对任何人都不会畏惧;3尽管发了水灾,今年的农业生产损失并不严重;4这件衬衫与裙子的颜色和式样都不相配;5咱们一边喝咖啡一边谈这件事吧;6我怎么也不能想象你能做出不光彩的事来;7他无法想象为什么人们反对他的看法;8这位官员在下汽车时碰到两个恐怖分子;9只要我们坚持这些原则,我们就会成功;10这个消息使她大为震惊,但她很快就镇定了下来;11这段引文的来源很难查找到;12他们的生活方式可以追溯到一千多年前他们的祖先所开创的古老传统;XIII. Topic for oral work: Compare the three women in the story.XIV. Write a short composition on: My Family习题全解I .1In real life the mother was a large, big-boned woman with rough, man-working hands.2Dee like her mother to have a slender figure and a fair skin, glistening hair and a quick and witty tongue.3When she meets a strange white man, she always avoids looking him in the eye and is ready to go away.4Maggie is an innocent, timid and kind-hearted girl.5 Because they were more seriously looked down upon by white men at that time, and they were not as awaken as they are today.6Because Dee doesn’t like her friends to see the poor state her family is in, which she thinks is shameful. This tells us that Dee is somewhat a snob. Another instance to prove this is that she wants nice things.7Because it was old and stitched by hand instead of by machine. So that she could use them for decoration showing to the people she was associated with.8Maggie wanted the quilt because she could remember her grandma better, who taught her to do needle work.9Because she wanted to get some valuable heritages of the family, mainly out of her vanity.10At first the mother liked Dee because of her beauty, taste, and education. But with the development of the story, her love was transferred to a dislike because of Dee’s egotism, which wasobviously revealed when she insisted on taking the quilts while her sister Maggie gave up keeping it willingly to satisfy her desire.11It’s implied that the story is written in honor of t he grandma mentioned in it and that the ordinary old thing may be something precious for the young.Ⅱ.1She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life.2She could always have anything she wanted, and life was extremely generous to her.3The popular TV talk show star, Johnny Carson, who is famous for his witty and glib tongue, has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me.4It seems to me that I have talked to them always ready to leave as quickly as possible.5She imposed on us lots of falsity.6imposed on us a lot of knowledge that is totally useless to us 7She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking rich.8Dee wore a very long dress even on such a hot day.9You can see me trying to move my body a couple of seconds before I finally manage to push myself up.10Soon he knows that won’t do for Maggie, so he stops trying to shake hands with Maggie.11As I see Dee is getting tired of this, I don’t want to go on either. In fact, I could have traced it far back before the Civil War along the branches of the family tree.12Now and then he and Dee communicated through eye contact in a secretive way.13If Maggie put the old quilts on the bed, they would be in rags less than five years.14She knew this was God’s arr angement.Ⅲ. See the translation of the text.IV.1inelegant2a stupid person/a simpleton3tightly curled4expressed or worded well/felicitous5say used to describe dialogue6as if shake hands in a fancy and elaborate way7I knew you couldn’t trace it further back8mispronounced, failed to pronounce it correctly9people who bred and fatten cattle for meat10talked much and rapidlyV.1Dee, however, is not like me.2I could never carry a tune.3It was like the reaction you have when you see the wriggling end of a snake just in front of your foot on the road.4Dee comes out of the car next. She is wearing a dress long enough to touch the ground, in spite of this hot weather.5Her earrings are gold,too,and they are hanging down to her shoulders.6 “No,Mama,”she says “My name is not Dee now,it has changed into Wangero Leewanika Kemanjo”7 “Why shouldn’t I call you by your new name8Those people were always too busy:…9 “Did Uncle Buddy whittle that one, too” asked the barber.10 “Imagine that she did all the stitching by hand” she breathed again,clutching them to her bosom.Ⅵ.1…my complexion had a smooth and creamy texture.2…uncomfortably and nervously,wanting to get away as soon as possible.3…the quick and great humor that would make everybody laugh immediately.4He wasted no time in marrying a contemptible city girl from a family of ignorant ostentatious and vulgar people.5…move her feet in great discomfort.6”Maggie’s brain is very slow,”Wangero said, laughing.7…slightly sunken areas.8 “Mama,”Wangero said in an extremely sweet voice.9She breathed suddenly in painful surprise.10For us colored people;this is a new era and we must seize our opportunities.Ⅶ.1extended意为”加长的”、”加大的”;large指空间大,宽敞;2hopelessly指没有希望或指望;helpless指没人帮助或保护;ashamed 指因为自卑感而感到卑微或尴尬;embarrassed指感到不自在,举止失态;3of this sort带有贬义,暗示这种电视节目质量低劣,档次不高;like this one无贬义;4limousine是大型豪华轿车,由一专职司机驾驶,有一玻璃板把司机与乘客隔开;car可指各种汽车;5furtive 俩;指做事偷偷摸摸,心中有鬼;sly指长于欺骗,玩弄伎俩;6dangling意为在空中摇荡;hanging指把东西挂起来;7trunk指存放东西或旅行用的大箱子,用木头或别的材料做成;suitcase 指放衣服的旅行箱,常由皮革类材料制造;rifling意为抢劫或掠夺在这里是一种夸张,说明母亲Dee的行为很不满;search是一个通用的词,不带感情色彩;8breathe意思是轻声地说,低语;breathe again是固定词组,意为如释重负,松了一口气;Ⅷ.1A pleasant surprise,of course.This is much better than a situation in which the parent and child came on the show only to curse out and insult each other.2None of the Johnsons had a quick tongue.3I could never possibly look a strange white man in the eye.41 know you hated the house and so you are very glad to see the house being burnt down.5You may take one or two of the other quilts.Ⅸ.1cropped up 2put up 3keep up with 4brought up5brought together 6hanging about 7hung back 8hung9hanging down 10handed down 11by hand 12out of style 13with a style 14by hand 15stuck to 16carried back Ⅹ.1hog猪2bull calf小公牛3dog狗4cow奶牛5mule骡子6snake蛇7sheep羊8lizard蜥蜴9fish鱼lOcattle牛Ⅺ.Since she never had an education herself,she tended to use simple words,fragmented sentences and other ungrammatical sentences.To give one example;she used “like” to introduce a clause instead of “as”.XII.1A big fire burned to the ground more than 300 homes in the slum neighborhood.2If you are upright and not afraid of losing anything, you will be able to look anyone in the eye.3 Despite the flood, the losses in agricultural production were not that serious.4 This blouse doesn’t match the color or the style of the skirt.5Let’s talk about the matter over a cup of coffee.6I can’t imagine you doing disgraceful things.7He couldn’t imagine why people were o pposed to his suggestions.8Stepping off from the car, the official was confronted by two terrorists.9As long as we stick to these principles, we will surely be successful.10She was shocked at the news, but before long she recomposed herself.llIt is very difficult to trace this quotation to its source.12Their way of life could be traced to the ancient traditions handed down to them by their ancestors more than one thousand years ago. XlII. Omitted.XlV.My FamilyOurs is a big family. My father is a worker who lives in a lo-cal city. Both my oldest uncle and second uncle set up house-keeping in the countryside. My youngest uncle is a teacher and lives far from us. Great changes have taken place in my family since the beginning of the reform and opening policy. In the late 1970s, our big family had a get-together and discussed the problem of my grandma’s residence. Those were hard times. No one took the initiative to live with her. Each family had a skeleton in the cupboard. Oldest uncle had room only e-n0ugh to shelter them from the wind and rain. He had to tighten his belt to keep the family pot boiling. Second uncle had nothing but four bare walls to face and led a dog’s life. Youngest uncle was said to be living in a dormito ry and couldn’t even afford a trip back. My father lived in a bungalow which was a doll’s house thing and had to eke out our livelihood. But it was better anyway. My grandma lived on with us.Such was my family at that time. Each family of the big ex-tended family was in financial straits.In the early 1990s, my big clan held another family meeting and still my grandma’s residence was discussed. But great changes had occurred. Each smaller family was “fighting” for the chance to live with grandma. The meeting began in a merry atmosphere. My father started, “The government has established a system of floor wages and ceiling working hours. We have a steady income and regular leisure time. Besides, we have a well-furnitured apartment. “ Oldest uncle hasten ed, “The state has legalized us to be engaged in household sideline production, so I have set up a small but rather profitable poultry farm. Moreover, there is more spacious room. “ Second uncle would’t fall behind, “I have contracted to run a large stretc h of land and engage many farm hands. I profit a lot from it. I have more leisure time. “ Eventually, as regards the peace in the country-side, my grandma moved to second uncle, youngest uncle took a flight back and told us he had just bought a flat.That was my family about 10 years later. Each smaller family lived in abundance. Now, oldest uncle is manager of a large-scale poultry farm and second uncle’s farm has been mechanized.To sum up, the spring wind of the reform and opening policy has led to great changes and my family is well on the way to prosperity.。

自考高级英语课后习题及答案上下全.doc

自考高级英语课后习题及答案上下全.doc

自考高级英语课后习题及答案上下全.docLesson one Rock Superstars: What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our Society ?ExercisesA.Answer the following questions on the text:1.what is the function of the two quotations ? Are they appropriate ?2.What does the author attempt to illustrate with the three examples at the beginning of the article?3.According to Irving Horowitz , what is the sociological significance of rock music ?4.In what sense did Elvis Presley prove what Horowitz and Rundgren believed ?5.How did Bob Dylan , the Beatles , and the Rolling Stones differ from each other politically ?6.What other major subjects did rock music deal with apart from politics ?7.What rewards did rock superstars get ?8.Has the author given a complete answer to question he raises in the title? Why do you think the author ends the article the way he does ?Key A1.The author uses the two quotations to introduce his ideas . Yes , they are .2.The author uses the three examples to show that the young people worship the rock superstars very much , but the adults find they are sick , The examples show that young people and adults have a totally different attitudes towards rock music .3.Rock music can express its times . He sees it as a debatingforum where American society struggles to define and redefine its feeling and beliefs .4.When he appeared on the Ed . Sullivan Sunday night variety show , a debate took place . The old people frowned while the young viewers applauded.5.Bob Dylan touched a nerve of disaffection. The Beatles urged peace and piety . The Rolling Stones demanded revolution .6.Apart from politics , the rock music dealt with feelings and emotions.7.The rock superstars got applause , praise and money .8.No , he hasn’t . He want s to leave the question to the re aders and let them think .B Translate the following into Chinese :1.“Jagger,” he said , “grabs a half –gallon jug of water and runs along the front platform , sprinkling its contents over the first few rows of sweltering listeners .2.How do you feel about all this adulation and hero worship ?3.Or are you drawn somehow to this strange clown , perhaps because he acts out your wildest fantasies ?4.Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking –in other words , where you and your society are .5.It’s just that Elvis managed to embody the frustrated teenage spirit of the1950s .6.Feelings always a part of any musical statement were a major subject .7.This country element , Horowitz feels , helped its audience express an urge to “get away from it all , “ to “go back to theold days .”8.In one 1972 national opinion poll , more than 10 percent of the high school boys and 20 percent of the girls said their hero was a rock superstar.KeyBKeyB1他描述道:”贾格尔拿着半加仑水, 顺着舞台前沿,边跑边把水洒向前排汗流浃背的歌迷身上.”2. 你如何看待这种赞美和英雄崇拜?3. 还是由于他把你狂热的幻想用行动表现出来,你神不知鬼不觉地被这个不可思议的小丑所吸引?4. 一些社会学家认为你对这些问题的回答,很能说明你在想什么,社会在想什么..换句话说, 可以说明你和社会的态度.5. 只不过艾尔维斯的演唱表现了50年代青少年那种沮丧的精神状态.6. 感情总是任何音乐表达的必要成分,也是一个重要议题.7. 霍罗威茨认为这种结合表达了听众欲”摆脱现实一切”/”重归昔日”的强烈愿望.9.在1972年的一次全国民意测验中, 10%以上的高中男生,20%的女生表示他们心目中的英雄是超摇滚歌星.C.Fill in the blank in each sentence with the best word or expression from the box below,changing its form when necessary :Sprinkle swelter in other words lazy rather than reject act out idle worship reverence drive embody9.His paintings embody the spirit of the modern era .10.How do you act out your frustrations , by throwing glasses or something ?11.The peddler sprinkled some water over his vegetables to make them fresher and heavier.12.In such heated air ,the sweltering students could hardly keep their minds on their lessons .13.That’s idle gossip . Don’t listen to it .14.She sent in her application for the job , but was rejected as unqualified .15.The salesman considered it safe to go along with the boss rather than to contradict him .8. Everybody should have a sincere reverence /worship for the laws of his country .D.Choose the right word or expression in the brackets to complete each of the following sentences :1.The whole nation watched the two candidates (arguing , debating ) the issue of raising taxes on TV .2.It was a (proud , arrogant ) moment for my cousin when she shook hands with the President .3.Even if you (mix , blend ) oil and water , they will not (mix , blend ).4.Some people watch television so much that they cannot (conceive , imagine ) of living without it .。

高级英语课后练习答案

高级英语课后练习答案

Lesson 1The Middle Eastern BazaarI.1)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries.Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan,the Arabian Peninsula,Cyprus,Asiatic Turkey and Egypt.2)The bazaar includes many markets:cloth—market,copper—smiths’market.carpet—market,food—market,dye—market,pottery—market,carpenters’market,etc.They represent the backward feudal economy.3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing.Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar.4)Because the earthen floor,beaten hard by countless feet,deadens the sound of footsteps,and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgetable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj.)He failed by a very narrow margin.4)price(n.) The defence secretary said the U.S.was not looking for an agreement at any price.(v.)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future.5) (v.)live About 40%of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it.(adj.)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast.6)tower (n.)The tower was built in the 1 4th century.(v.)The general towered over his contemporaries.7)dwarf (v.)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area,which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output.(n.)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ.1)light and heat:glare,dark,shadowy,dancing flashes.the red of the live coals,glowing bright,dimming,etc.2)sound and movement:enter,pass,thread their way.penetrate,selecting,pricing,doing a little preliminary bargaining,din,tinkling,banging,clashing,creak,squeaking,rumbling,etc.3)smell and colour:profusion of rich colours,pungent and exotic smells,etc.Ⅶ.1)glare指刺眼的光;brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光,强调光的强度。

高级英语课后练习参考答案

高级英语课后练习参考答案

Unit OneWorking with words and expressions1.1)beloved 2)classics 3)survivor 4)workaholic 5)manufacturing6)odd 7)finances 8)boarded 9)replacement 10)natural2. 1)asking around 2)straighten out 3)pick out 4)grabbed at5)look…in the eye 6)and all thatCloze1)until 2)interests 3)sandwiches 4)overweight 5)beloved6)boarded 7)workaholic 8)compete 9)finally 10)precisely11)coronary 12)acquaintances 13)survived 14)inquiring 15)deceasedUnit ThreeWorking with words and expressions1.1)pray 2)escorted 3)swirled 4)grin 5)deceived6)punctuated 7)wail 8)rejoicing 9)moans 10)serenely2. 1)by leaps and bounds 2)a sea of 3)holding out 4)take his name in vain5)held up 6)am ashamed ofIncreasing your word power2.1)coded 2)wooded 3)gifted 4)coloured5)gloved 6)moneyed 7)curved 8)diseasedCloze1)congregation 2)souls 3)escorted 4)revival 5)sinners6)sermon 7)rocking 8)altar 9)surrounded 10)whisper11)serenely 12)ashamed 13)name 14)burst 15)rejoicedUnit FiveWorking with words and expressions1.1)delight 2)ducked 3)thrust 4)strained 5)resentful 6)distressed7)alarmed 8)contradicting 9)intent 10)hovered 11)perched 12)wrestling2. 1)went out for 2)pin him down 3)hold back 4)now and then5)throwing a glance 6)scrambled to my feet 7)There’s no point in 8)bent down Close1)master 2)ease 3)burn 4)bewilderment 5)baffled 6)swept 7)gasping 8)perched 9)grinned 10)give 11)prostrate 12)queer 13)lurked 14)pounce 15)cubUnit SixWorking with words and expressions1.1)rusted 2)dwarfs 3)dwell 4)possessions 5)intensity6)assembled 7)alert 8)probed 9)fingering 10)awkwardly2. 1)spy on 2)watching for 3)presented itself 4)came loose 5)drew back6)out of the reach 7)making his rounds 8)by accident 9)No wonder 10)empty of Close1)frosted 2)missing 3)rotting 4)intensity 5)cast6)sickroom 7)cards 8)impressive 9)ordered 10)instead11)palm 12)threw 13)discus 14)laugh 15)wayUnit EightWorking with words and expressions1.1)pinched 2)convenience 3)rage 4)endured5)jointly 6)marvelous 7)scary 8)ardor2. 1)beyond (a) doubt 2)bare their souls 3)worried sick 4)keeping score 5)is in Close1)conducted 2)functions 3)mutual 4)maintain 5)distance6)intimate 7)jointly 8)varieties 9)past 10)revived11)part 12)contexts 13)generations 14)defined 15)medium。

高级英语课后练习参考答案

高级英语课后练习参考答案

Unit One Working with words and expressions 1.1)beloved 2)classics 3)survivor 4)workaholic 5)manufacturing 6)odd 7)finances 8)boarded 9)replacement 10)natural 2. 1)asking around 2)straighten out 3)pick out 4)grabbed at 5)look……in the eye 6)and all that 5)lookCloze 1)until 2)interests 3)sandwiches 4)overweight 5)beloved 6)boarded 7)workaholic 8)compete 9)finally 10)precisely 11)coronary 12)acquaintances 13)survived 14)inquiring 15)deceased Unit Three Working with words and expressions 1.1)pray 2)escorted 3)swirled 4)grin 5)deceived 6)punctuated 7)wail 8)rejoicing 9)moans 10)serenely 2. 1)by leaps and bounds 2)a sea of 3)holding out 4)take his name in vain 5)held up 6)am ashamed of Increasing your word power 2.1)coded 2)wooded 3)gifted 4)coloured 5)gloved 6)moneyed 7)curved 8)diseased Cloze 1)congregation 2)souls 3)escorted 4)revival 5)sinners 6)sermon 7)rocking 8)altar 9)surrounded 10)whisper 11)serenely 12)ashamed 13)name 14)burst 15)rejoiced Unit Five Working with words and expressions 1.1)delight 2)ducked 3)thrust 4)strained 5)resentful 6)distressed 7)alarmed 8)contradicting 9)intent 10)hovered 11)perched 12)wrestling 2. 1)went out for 2)pin him down 3)hold back 4)now and then 5)throwing a glance 6)scrambled to my feet 7)There7)There’’s no point in 8)bent down Close 1)master 2)ease 3)burn 4)bewilderment 5)baffled 6)swept 7)gasping 8)perched 9)grinned 10)give 11)prostrate 12)queer 13)lurked 14)pounce 15)cub Unit Six Working with words and expressions 1. 1)rusted 2)dwarfs 3)dwell 4)possessions 5)intensity 6)assembled 7)alert 8)probed 9)fingering 10)awkwardly 2. 1)spy on 2)watching for 3)presented itself 4)came loose 5)drew back 6)out 6)out of of of the the reach 7)making 7)making his his rounds 8)by accident 9)No wonder 10)empty of Close 1) frosted 2)missing 3)rotting 4)intensity 5)cast 6)sickroom 7)cards 8)impressive 9)ordered 10)instead 11)palm 12)threw 13)discus 14)laugh 15)way Unit Eight Working with words and expressions 1. 1)pinched 2)convenience 3)rage 4)endured 5)jointly 6)marvelous 7)scary 8)ardor 2. 2. 1)beyond 1)beyond 1)beyond (a) (a) (a) doubt doubt 2)bare 2)bare their their their souls souls 3)worried 3)worried sick sick 4)keeping score 5)is in Close 1)conducted 2)functions 3)mutual 4)maintain 5)distance 6)intimate 7)jointly 8)varieties 9)past 10)revived 11)part 12)contexts 13)generations 14)defined 15)medium 。

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Lesson 1 课后习题答案A1. The purpose is to support the author’s main idea that American youngsters see rock stars as their heroes because rock music reflects their spirit of rebellion.Yes, they are appropriate.2. Rock music is accepted by many people, especially the young.3. According to Irving Horowitz, the sociological significance of rock music is that it helps American society to define and redefine its beliefs and feelings.4. Elvis Presley to express the frustrated spirit of the youth in the 1950s, so he was bitterly attacked by newspapers and banned by TV networks , That proved what Horowitz and Rundgren believed was true.5. They differed from each other politically in that Bob Dylan touched the feeling of disaffection, the Beatles sang of peace and piety , and theRolling Stones demanded revolution .6. Feelings and attitudes.7. They got money as well as applause and praise.8. No , he hasn’t given a complete answer to the question he raised in the title. He wants to set readers thinking and drawing a conclusion by themselves.B.1.他描述道:―贾格尔抓起一个装有半加仑水的罐子沿舞台前沿跑,边跑边把里面的水洒向前几排大汗淋漓的观众。

‖2.对于所有这些溢美之词及偶像崇拜,你怎么看?3.还是说你莫名其妙地被这个奇怪的小丑所吸引,也许是因为他表现了你最疯狂的幻想?4.有些社会学家认为,你对这些问题的回答,可以充分说明你在想些什么以及社会在想些什么--- 也就是说,有关你和社会的态度.5.他不过是埃尔维斯体现出20世纪50年代青少年那种失意的精神状态.6. 情感,作为任何音乐表达中常有的部分,也是一个重要主题.7.霍洛威茨认为这一乡村音乐的成分帮助听众表达了一种―摆脱这一切‖ ―重返旧时光‖的强烈愿望.8.在1972年一次全国民意测验中,超过10%的男高中生和20%的女高中生都说他们的偶像是某个超级摇滚巨星.C. 1. embody 2. act out3. sprinkled/is sprinkling4. sweltering5. idle6. rejected7. rather than 8. reverenceD. 1. debating 2. proud3. blend ,mix4. conceive5.were dressed6. idealistic7. admiration 8. rumblingE. 1. extremely and absolutely sick2. published articles criticizing him3. what older people were confused about4. called for peace and devotion5. the words of the songs think highly of the simple joy6. reflect feelings and beliefs7. a place where different ideas conflict with each other8. rock superstars who popular nowF. Rock music rose in the United States in the late 1950s. It was not only a new form of music, but a debating forum, where American youths express their attitude towards life and the world. On the forum, rock star s sang of teenager’s attitude toward civil rights, toward war and peace, their disaffection against the society, and a range of emotions between love and hate. In a word, young people give a new definition to the feelings and beliefs of American society. Among the principal representatives of early rock music were Elvis Presley, the singing star and poet Bob Dylan, the Beatles and the Rolling Stones, etc. They were ―culture heroes‖ worshiped by youngsters.Lesson 2A. 1. General speaking, American young people look at the adult world with great skepticism. They tend to reject that world completely.2. It means to reject conventional social values and to withdraw from social responsibilities. Their lives are described as parasitic because in one way oranother, they batten on the society and refuse to take any responsibility for the society.3. Unlike the dropouts, they are not parasites. They are willing to support themselves and to contribute something to the general community.4. Because the earth is running out of noble savages and unsullied landscapes.5. According to the author, some of the more active and idealistic young people tend to follow the strategy of armed revolution. To them, revolution offers a romantic appeal and the even greater appeal of simplicity.6. Because revolution is actually not a romantic dream, nor is it a simple expedient. Revolution is very practical. All human evils cannot be cleansed of overnight and a lot of constructive work, such as marketing, sewage disposal is worth doing. Those idealists who survived the revolution are bound to be disillusioned when they see the newly – established society is as hard- faced as the old one they have just smashed. This is why they are the most unfortunate.7. The young people have to face the problems of racial justice, of pollution, of coping with war, and above all, the population explosion.8. The fourth alternative is ―Try to change the world gradually‖.The author seems in favor of this because he thinks it is a more practical method than armed revolution and that it offers a better cure for some of the world’s wickedness than the other two.B.1. 显然他的话代表了许多同龄人的观点。

2.在过去的几年中,我听到过大学内许多年轻人的谈话,他们对成人世界同样感到不安。

3.他们愿意自食其力,并为社区大众做贡献。

但是,他们就是不喜欢文明环境,也就是说,不喜欢城市--- 充满丑恶与紧张的城市。

4.一些特别富有的乡绅还能逃入田园生活。

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