高二英语翻译练习与答案

1. 史密斯先生患病后，生意由他的女儿接管了。（take over） When Mr. Smith fell ill, his daughter took over the business from him. 2. 换了新老板后， 那家餐馆的菜单变化很大。（ownership） The menu of the restaurant has changed a lot since it came under new ownership. 3. 能否告诉我们这个项目的详情？（detail） Could you please give us the detail of this project? 4. 这家培训机构创立于1955年， 在全球拥有超过四十六家分校。 （establish,分词作状语） Established in 1955, this training institute has over 46 branches around the world. 5. 现在很多水果都是从南亚进口的（import） Nowadays, many different kinds of fruit are imported form South Asia. 6. 这些书应该包装在一个箱子里。（pack） These books should be packed into one box. 7.这家公司的主要问题是缺少有技术的人员。 （personnel）
12. 坚持到底(Endurance)使他取得了胜利。(enable) • Endurance enabled him to win a victory. 13. 养老院可以使老人幸福地安度晚年。(enable) • Nursing homes enable the elderly to spend the rest of their lives happily. 14. 色盲的人无法区别红色和绿色。(distinguish) • People who are colour-blind cannot distinguish between red and green. 15. 阅读是娱乐，放松，休息或者是一种解脱烦恼的途径。(entertainment) • Reading is a way of entertainment, relaxation, rest or freedom from worry. 16.这个品德高尚的建筑师常被当作贵宾来款待。(entertain) • The architect of virtue is often entertained as an honored guest. 17. 你观察到乔治进来吗？没有。他正在外面观察星星。(observe) Did you observe George come in? No. He is observing the stars outside. 18. 上次你带我看的房子离我工作的地方太远，而且也太贵了。(in addition) The house you showed me last time is far away from the place where I we.
1.本市的市民举行了盛大的晚会庆祝他们的胜利。(celebrate) People in the city held a great party to celebrate their victory. 2. 这个商店有许多家用器具出售，诸如烤箱和洗衣机。 （appliance） This shop sells household appliances, such as ovens and washing machines. 3.这个乐队演奏了许多歌曲，其中包括一些我的最爱。(Including) The band played many songs, including some of my favorite. 4.这些孩子们的年龄在8岁到15岁之间。(range) The children's ages range from 8 to 15. The children range in age from 8 to 15. 5. 晚间公园的照明良好，这样人们可以安全地在里面散步。（welllit） At night, the park is well-lit, making it safe to take a stroll in. 6. 新公司运作得很顺利。（operate） The new company is operating very smoothly.
1. 那女孩既活泼又幽默，给新同学留下了很深的印象。（impress） The girl impressed her new classmates with her liveliness and sense of humour. 2. 那个事故发生以后，一个委员会正在调查事故的原因。（look into） After the accident occurred, a committee was looking into the cause of the accident. 3. 一个用于资助欠发达地区学生的基金会即将成立。（set up） A fund will be set up for students in less developed areas. 4. 这家餐馆在海外拥有三十六家分店。（outlet） This restaurant has 36 overseas outlets. 5. 她加了一个房间来扩大店面。（expand） She expanded her store by adding a second room. 6. 我们将在我市开展一项对青少年的消费习惯的调查研究。 （launch） We are going to launch an investigation into the spending habits of teenagers in our city. 7.正当他在河边漫步时， 一匹马从他身边疾驰而过。（swiftly） As her was wandering along the river, a horse swiftly ran by him.
U5 Translations: 1. 虽然Smith先生是一位秘书，但他是一个实际意义上的校长。(virtual)
Mr. Smith is the virtual president, though he is a secretary.
2. 许多过去认为不可能的事现在已经变成现实。(reality)
U4 translation 1. 第一家汽车影院于1933年在美国新泽西州(New Jersey)开业。（drive-in）
The first drive-in cinema was opened in New Jersey in 1933. 2. 我们学校附近的小摊出售的食物很受学生欢迎，但大多数老师和家长都担心 食物的质量。（stand） The food sold in the stand near our school is popular with students, but most teachers and parents are worried about its quality. 3.是你而不是我应该为那起车祸负责。（not…but…be to blame for） Not I but you are to blame for the car accident. 4. 上海的车特别多，因此即便市区所有的停车场都爆满也不足为奇。（car park） With so many cars in Shanghai, it is no surprise to find that all of the car parks in the downtown area are full. 5. 自从那家美容院开张后，我就成了那儿的老常客。（be opened for business） Since the beauty salon was opened for business I have become a regular customer there. 6. 昨天晚上约翰向她求婚，但是她立即拒绝了。（immediately） John proposed marriage to her yesterday evening, but she refused immediately. 7. 他派了一位职员到飞机场接我。（staff） He sent one of his staff to meet me at the airport. 8. 这家世界闻名的公司有500个员工。（staff） This world-famous company has a staff of 500.
The company's main problem is the shortage/lack of skilled
1. 他在整个事件中表现出来的诚实无疑会使他赢得人们的信任。（no doubt） No doubt, his honesty regarding the matter will help him win the people’s trust. There is no doubt that… 2. 我确定他在讲真话。（doubt） I don’t doubt that he is talking the truth. 3. 我在家对面的连锁店里买了这个生日蛋糕。（chain store） I bought this birthday cake in the chain store opposite my house. 4.在上海的大街小巷几乎都能找到某种类型的餐饮店。（kind） In Shanghai, one can find a restaurant of some kind at nearly every street corner. 5. 这家面包店每天都供应新鲜面包。（bakery） The bakery serves fresh bread every day. 6. 位于人口密集的居民区里的便利店往往生意很好。（convenience store） Convenience stores in densely-populated neighborhoods usually do a very good business. 7. 在回家路上，他拐进一家面包房买了一个面包。（pop into） On his way home, he popped into a bakery and got a loaf of bread.
What was once regarded as impossible has turned into reality now.
3.这有助于布景的生动或更逼真。(realistic) This helps to make the scene more vivid or realistic. 4.我怀疑他所见的真实性，而且我认为他一定在做梦。（reality） I doubted the reality of what he had seen, and thought he must have dreamed it. 5. 由于党的正确领导，我们在科技方面起得了伟大的成就。(thanks to ) Thanks to the correct leadership of the Party, we have achieved a great success in science and technology. 6.多亏了他的设计，这个博物馆的风格受到了人们的高度赞赏。(thanks to,think) Thanks to his design, people think highly of the museum. 7. 他把她的形象误以为了是真人。(mistake,image) He mistook her image for the real person. 8. 你无法想象我如此愚蠢竟然等了她两个小时。（imagine） You can’t imagine that I was so stupid that I waited for her for two hours. 9. 很难想象这位电影明星在电影圈一直活跃了长达半个世纪之久。 (imagine) It’s hard to imagine that the film star could remain active in the film circle for as long as half a century. 10. 他正要伸手去拿枪，警察抓住了他的胳膊。(reach for) He was about to reach for his gun when the policemen caught him by the arm. 11. 你能够得着树上的那只苹果吗？(reach) Can you reach that apple on the tree?