初中英语常见动词ing和动词不定式词组
初中英语 动词ing,动词不定式及动词原形
• start/begin doing sth start/begin to do • like doing sth． like doing sth． • 动词ing在句中作主语和表语。 1．Seeing is believing. 2. Eating too much is bad for your health. 3. My job is teaching you English..
固定结构中用Ving
• have some problems(difficulty,trouble) doing sth 他在说英语这方面有困难。 He has difficulties speaking English. • spend…doing sth • be busy doing 他忙于网聊呢。 He is busy chatting on line. • prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 他老妈不准他周末出去。 His mother prevents him from going out on weekends.
• can’t help (to) do不能帮助做某事； can’t help doing禁不住做某事。 • stop doing 停止做某事 stop to do 停下来去做某事 • See /hear /watch /notice do sth看见/听见/ 注意到某人常做某事或看见某人做了某事 See /hear /watch /notice doing sth看见/听 见/注意到某人正做某事
• succeed in doing 成功做某事 • 他成功地做了个蛋糕。 • He succeed in making a cake. • How/What about doing sth • instead of doing sth 而不是做某事 他没回家而是去他阿姨家了。 Instead of going home, he went to his aunt’s. • pay attention to doing 集中注意做某事 他集中全部注意力追女孩子。 He pay full attention to chasing girls. • prefer doing to doi+Ving • finish, mind, enjoy, keep, miss, hate, continue, imagine, advise
初中英语常考的动词+动词-ing和动词不定式的总结
初中英语常考的动词+动词-ing和动词不定式的总结1. 动词+动词-ing形式动词+动词-ing形式表示动作正在进行或作为动作的结果。
以下是一些常见的动词+动词-ing形式的用法：- like：喜欢- I like swimming.（我喜欢游泳。
）- enjoy：享受- We enjoy playing basketball.（我们喜欢打篮球。
）- prefer：更喜欢- She prefers dancing to singing.（她更喜欢跳舞而不是唱歌。
）- hate：讨厌- They hate cleaning the house.（他们讨厌打扫房子。
）- love：喜爱- He loves playing the guitar.（他喜欢弹吉他。
）- start：开始- The movie starts at 7 o'clock.（电影7点开始。
）- finish：完成- They finished cooking dinner.（他们完成了晚饭的烹饪。
）- keep：继续- Please keep talking.（请继续讲话。
）- continue：继续- The rain continued falling.（雨一直在下。
）- stop：停止- He stopped playing the piano.（他停止弹钢琴。
）- avoid：避免- We should avoid making mistakes.（我们应该避免犯错误。
）2. 动词+动词不定式形式动词+动词不定式形式通常表示一个动作的目的、意图或计划。
以下是一些常见的动词+动词不定式形式的用法：- want：想要- decide：决定- They decided to go on a trip.（他们决定去旅行。
）- plan：计划- She plans to study abroad.（她计划出国留学。
）- hope：希望- try：尝试- He tried to solve the math problem.（他尝试解决数学问题。
非谓语动词：to动词原形动词原形ing，英语语言最爱的表达形式
非谓语动词：to动词原形动词原形ing，英语语言最爱的表达形式一、【非谓语动词】：表示动作或者动词词组，不做谓语。
今天主讲非谓语动词形式：to + 动词动词原形，动词原形+ing （V-ing）。
1.动词不定式：由to+动词原形构成。
可以做主语，宾语，定语，表语和状语。
（1）做主语To get there by bikewill take us an hour.解析：译文：骑自行车到达那里将会需要1个小时。
非谓语动词不定式词组做主语：toget there by bike谓语：will take宾语1：us（直接宾语）宾语2：an hour（间接宾语）(2)做宾语The driver failed to see the car in time.解析：译文：这个司机没有及时看到这个小轿车。
主语：The driver谓语：failed宾语：to see the car （非谓语不定式词组做宾语）状语（时间）：in time(3)宾补We believe him to be guilty.解析:译文：我们相信他是无罪的。
主语：We谓语：believe宾语：him宾补：to beguilty（对宾语的补充说明）(4) 定语The next train to arrive is from Seoul.解析：译文：马上即将到达的列车是来自首尔的。
主语：The next train谓语：is from宾语：Seoul定语：to arrive（定语是修饰主语的，这里to arrive “即将到达”，修饰 thenext train“下一趟列车”）(5) 表语My suggestion is to put offthe meeting.解析：译文：我的建议是推迟这次会议。
主语：My suggestion谓语：is宾语：themeeting表语：to put off（主系表，在is后面为表语）(7) 状语I come here only to say goodbye to you.解析：译文：我来到这只想跟你告别。
动词不定式和ing的用法
中考英语要点总结+ doingpracti ce doinglook forwar d to doing动名词作主语be used to doingenjoydoinghave troubl e doinghave fun doingfeel like doinggo on doingcontin ue doingkeep on doingspend…(in) doing介词+doing(withou t, agains t, dreamof, be good at, Thankyou for…)prefer doingto doing(prefer to do)stop sb from doingpreven t sb from doingkeep sb from doingconsid er doingput off doingflying diskwritin g paperwhile+ doingwhen + doing….than doing(Speaki ng polite ly is more diffic ult than beingdirect.)get (be) used to doingWould(Do) you mind (my) doingsth + to dobe allowe d to do sthbe suppos ed to do sthbe used to do sthbe afraid to do sthdecide to do sthhow to do itwhat to dotryone’sbesttodosthdoone’sbesttodosthtry to do sthafford to do sthhave a chance to so sthIt’snecess ary for sb to do sth(intere sting, exciti ng, import ant…)need time to do sth…isagoodplaceto visithurryto do sthrefuse to do sthagreeto do sthIt’slessofaproble m to be poor than to be dishon est.preten d to do sthattemp t to do sthUnits6-10I’mluckyto be here.I’msorryto hear that.I’msorryto troubl e you.I’mgladtoseeyou.expect to do sthlook forwar d to doingsthprefer to do sthhope to do sthwish (sb) to do sthget readyto do sthbe readyto do sthbe willin g to do sthIt’sbesttodosthIt’sbetter to do sthvolunt eer to do sthbe (un)able to do sthofferto do sthIt’sgoodtobeabasket ballplayer.Couldyou tell me how to get to the post office?It’sfuntodosth.It’syourturntodosth.in orderto do sthbe made to do sthIt’srudetodosthforget to do sthIt’shardtodosthTo startwith,…To be honest,…To make things easier,…To tell you the truth,…Be sure to do sthThe purpos e of it is to give youngoverse as Chines e the chanceto learnmore aboutthemse lves.be suitab le for sb to do sthThis a good way for sb to do sth.It’spolite to do sth.+ do情态动词+ do sthwouldratherdo…thando…Wouldyou please do sth?make sb do sthlet sb do sthhave sb do sth(have sth done)+ 过去分词(v-ed)1. have my hair cutget my ears pierce dmake himsel f unders toodmake himsel f heard2. This is the boy namedLi Ming.The boy is namedLi Ming.3. —What’reonshow,doyouknow?—Some photos ____ by an Africa n man.A. takenB. are taken4. He joined“Animal s Friend s”——an organi zatio n ______ tohelp homele ss animal s.A. was set upB. setted upC. set up辨析1. used to do sthbe used to doingsthbe used to do sthbe used for doingsth2. have been tohave gone tohave been in 3. frustr ating frustr atedexciti ng excite dsurpri sing surpri sedamazin g amazedboring boredintere sting intere stedterrif ying terrif iedmoving movedtiring tiredscary scared4. be strict withBe strict in5. stop to dostop doing6. So do we.So we do.Neithe r do we.Neithe r we do.7. die dead death dying8.What….!How…!9. 表示推测may bemust becan’tbe10. be full ofbe filled withfill…with…11. may beMaybe12. too muchmuch too13.so…Such14. becaus ebecaus e of15. haveTherebe16. throug hacrosscross17. alread yyet18. cost, take, spend, pay19. speak, talk, say. Tell20. one daysome day21. pastpass (passed)22. in ordertoin orderthat…23. instea dinstea d of ...24. so thatso…that…25. inafter26. besidebeside sexcept。
动词ing形式、过去分词和不定式的区别
动词-ing形式、过去分词和不定式的区别非谓语动词（动词不定式、动词-ing形式、过去分词）在多数情况下可以再句子中担任除了谓语以外的其他成分，而且都不受主语的人称和数的限制。
但是他们之间又存在着或多或少的区别。
下面我们将详细讲解。
一．动词-ing形式、过去分词和动词不定式做表语时的区别动词-ing：做表语时，主要表示主语的内容。
多数情况下，主语和表语的位置可互换。
过去分词：做表语时，主要表示主语的特点和所处的状态。
主语和表语的位置不可互换。
不定式：做表语时分两种情况：一种是和动词-ing一样表示主语的内容；另一种是与过去分词一样表示主语的特点或所处的状态。
例：①对比：The film is disappointing.这个例子是动词-ing做表语，表示主语The film 的性质、特点，不能和主语互换。
We are disappointed with the film.这个例子是过去分词做表语，表示主语we所处的状态，表语不能和主语互换。
②My job is teaching English. = Teaching English is my job.动词-ing做表语，表示主语的内容“我的工作是什么”，表语和主语的位置可以互换。
③Our aim is enter the university. = To enter university is our aim.(不定式做表语，表示主语的内容，即“我们的目标是什么”。
表语和主语的位置可以互换)例：①Look at the sleeping boy. (动词-ing做定语)逻辑上的主语（the sleeping boy= the boy is sleeping）= Look at the boy who is sleeping. (定语从句)②Please go to the sleeping car. (动词-ing做定语)说明用途（the car is for sleeping）说明：动词-ing做定语Sleeping car : 1) 只有sleeping 重读2)不能变为定语从句3) 两者没有逻辑上的主谓关系③I have a lot of words to say. (不定式做定语)与words存在逻辑上的动宾关系(to say 是不定式的一般式，表示的动作和谓语动作同时发生)说明：不定式做定语words to say 1) to say 只能放在words后面。
初中三年全部英语动词+doing和+to do 句型全汇总
初中三年全部英语动词+doing和+to do句型全汇总在初中英语研究中，想要取得高分，必须克服语法和单词这两大难关。
今天，小编为大家总结了初中英语中最常考的全部英语动词+doing和+to do句型，同学们可以利用暑假好好记熟这些，千万别再弄混了。
一、带动词ing形式1.keep doing：坚持做某事2.keep sb。
doing：使某人一直做某事3.XXX。
练做某事4.XXX：喜欢做某事5.finish doing：完成做某事6.be XXX of doing：害怕做某事7.be busy doing：忙于做某事8.look forward to doing：盼望做某事9.spend some time (in) doing：花时间做某事10.spend some money (in) XXX：花钱做某事11.XXX：想做某事XXX：阻止某人做某事13.thanks sb。
for doing：感谢某人做某事14.thanks for doing：感谢做某事15.do XXX：做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16.go XXX：去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17.XXX：介意做某事18.can't help doing：情不自禁做某事19.consider doing：考虑做某事20.have fun XXX。
做某事有趣21.XXX。
做某事有困难22.waste time/money doing：浪费时间或金钱做某事23.instead of doing：代替做某事24.miss doing：错过做某事25.hold on to doing：坚持做某事26.pay n to doing：集中精力做某事27.XXX：建议做某事28.现在是该做某事的时候了。
29.有人正在做某事。
30.惯做某事。
31.被用来做某事。
32.拥有丰富的做某事经验。
33.允许做某事。
34.推迟做某事。
最新中考英语必考后接动词ing的动词和词组集锦
最新中考英语必考后接动词ing的动词和词组集锦1. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事2. mind doing sth 介意做某事would/will you mind doing sth.你介意做某事吗？3.finish doing sth完成做某事4.practice doing sth.练习做某事5.be busy doing /with sth.忙于做某事6.look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事7. have fun doing sth.做某事有趣9. be worth doing sth 值得做某事10. spend…(in) doing sth./on sth.花费11. Stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth停止去做后面的事情stop/keep sb.from doing sth阻止某人去做某事12. 介词+v-ing 如：what about/do well in/ be good at /thank you for/be interested in+doing sth.13. miss doing sth.错过做某事14. feel like doing sth.想要做某事15. see/hear/watch sb doing/do sth16.keep sb doing sth.让某人保持做某事Keep/stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事Keep sb. +形容词/副词/名词/介词17. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事have problem doing sth. 做某事遇到困难18. make a contribution to sth/doing sth为某事做出自己的贡献19. give up doing sth 放弃做某事=stop doing sth.20. prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事=prefer to do sth rather than do sth. prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事prefer ①sth to ②sth喜欢①某物更胜②某物注意prefer=like…better21. There is a man waiting for you outside.有…正做They have many best bands playing the lastest musics. Lincoln passed laws freeing the slaves. There are some things to see and do.22. have trouble/problem doing sth.做某事有困难Have the trouble to do sth不辞劳苦做某事Be in trouble 处于困境get into touble惹上麻烦23. have a success in doing sth成功做某事。
动词ing形式大全--初中阶段
动词ing形式大全--初中阶段- 跑步 (running)- 游泳 (swimming)- 跳舞 (dancing)- 唱歌 (singing)- 画画 (painting)- 打篮球 (playing basketball)- 踢足球 (playing soccer)- 骑自行车 (riding a bicycle)- 爬山 (mountain climbing)- 溜冰 (ice skating)- 滑雪 (skiing)- 滑板 (skateboarding)- 滑冰 (ice sliding)- 乘坐电车 (riding a tram)- 乘坐地铁 (taking the subway)- 骑马 (horse riding)- 读书 (reading)- 写字 (writing)- 看电影 (watching movies)- 看电视 (watching TV)- 看报纸 (reading newspapers)- 看杂志 (reading magazines)- 听音乐 (listening to music)- 听广播 (listening to the radio)- 听故事 (listening to stories)- 研究 (studying)- 上课 (attending class)- 做作业 (doing homework)- 练 (practicing)- 演奏乐器 (playing musical instruments) - 野餐 (having a picnic)- 打游戏 (playing games)- 逛街 (shopping)- 吃饭 (eating)- 喝水 (drinking water)- 吃零食 (eating snacks)- 睡觉 (sleeping)- 说话 (talking)- 听讲座 (attending lectures)- 写博客 (writing blogs)- 旅游 (traveling)- 照相 (taking photos)- 拍照片 (taking pictures)- 做家务 (doing household chores) - 看望亲戚 (visiting relatives)- 看望朋友 (visiting friends)- 聊天 (chatting)。
中考常考英语动词+doing和
初中中考英语·动词+to do 和动词+doing 句型总结一、带动词ing形式1.keep doing坚持做某事2.keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3.practise doing sth.练习做某事4.enjoy doing喜欢做某事5.finish doing完成做某事6.be afraid of doing害怕做某事be busy doing忙于做某事7.look forward to doing盼望做某事8.how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9.spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10.spend some money (in) buying花钱做某事11.feel like doing想做某事12.stop/keep/prevent … from doing阻止某人做某事13.thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14.thanks for doing感谢做某事一一一一一第一页共九页15. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16.go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17.mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22.waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23.23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事二二二二二第二页共九页30. be used to doing sth习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事二．含有不带to的动词不定式句型：1.had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2.would you please (not) do sth你可以做某事吗3.why not do sth.为什么不做某事why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事4.Shall we do sth.我们要做某事吗5.let sb do sth.让某人做某事6.make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7.feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三三三三三第三页共九页三、含有带to的动词不定式句型：1.It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2.It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3.tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4.Would you like to do sth.你想做某事吗5.It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6.It’s good/bad for do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好7.be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8.sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9.It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10.It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）11.would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12.would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write .意思同 I prefer reading to writing.又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如：prefer=like better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.四四四四四第四页共九页14.how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15.can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事16.too … to do …太怎么样而不能做某事17.be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18.It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19.My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20.My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21.My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23.warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24.pretend to do sth假装做某事25.teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26.need to do sth需要做某事27.be willing to do sth愿意做某事28..try to do sth努力做某事29.try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30.agree to do sth同意做某事31.seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事五五五五五第五页共九页32.plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33.in order to do sth 为了做某事34.have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35.find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36.have sth to do有某事要做37.There is sth for sb to do对某人来说，有某事要做38.be anxious to do渴望做某事39.afford to do sth 支付得起做某事四、两个动作连用，表目的：ed to do sth 过去常常做某事41.be used to do sth被用来做某事42.be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事43.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44.sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事46.the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事47.the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事48.have nothing to do with 与某事无关六六六六六第六页共九页49.the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事50.it’s best to do sth最好做某事51.it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间45.it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法52.add to do补充做某事53.urge sb to do 催促某人做某事cate sb to do 教育某人做某事55.wait for sb to do等待某人做某事46.order sb to do命令某人做某事56.happen to do sth碰巧做某事57.lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58.it’ a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59.invite sb to do邀请某人做某事47.get to do sth设计做某事48.expect to do 期望做某事60.volunteer to do sth志愿做某事61.offer to do sth 主动提供做某事62.have an opportunity to do有机会做某事七七七七七第七页共九页63.get sb to do sth使某人做某事64.it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任e sth to do sth用某物做某事66.be sure to do sth一定会做某事67.have to do sth不得不做某事68.be able / unable to do sth能够 /不能做某事五、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：1.stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事 /停止做某事2.forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事 /忘记做过某事3.remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4.5.go on to do/doing继续做另一件事 /继续做某事6.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时 /长期）7.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时 /长期）8.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时 /长期）9.hate to do/doing讨厌做某事（临时 /长期）六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：、八八八八八第八页共九页1..begin to do/doing开始做某事2.start to do/doing开始做某事3.continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5.take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事6.七、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
常用动名词(ing)和不定式词组
一. 含有ing 句型:1.carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事2.practise doing sth. 练习做某事3.keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事4.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事5.finish doing 完成做某事6.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事7.(sth) be worth doing 值得做8.be busy doing 忙于做某事9.how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样10.spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事11.spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事12.feel like doing 想做某事13.stop/keep/prevent …from doing 阻止某人做某事14.thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事15.thanks for doing 感谢做某事16.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17.go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船18.mind doing 介意做某事19.prefer doing … to doing …比起做某事更喜欢做某事20.can' t help doing 情不自禁做某事21.have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难22.waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事23.instead of doing 代替做某事24.miss doing 错过做某事二、含有不带to 的动词不定式句型：1.had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事2.would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗？3.why not do sth. 为什么不做某事？4.why don't you do sth. 为什么你不做某事？5.Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗？6.let sb do sth. 让某人做某事7.make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事三、含有带to 的动词不定式句型：1.It' s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了2.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4.Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗/5.It' s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好6.It's good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好7.be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事8.sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事9.It's+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10.It ' s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词（你做这件事真好）11.would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12.would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事13.Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去14.how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15.can' t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16.too…to do…太怎么样而不能做某事17.be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18.seem to do 似乎做某事四、既用带to 的动词不定式又用ing 形式的句型：1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事停止做某事2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事忘记做过某事3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事记得做过某事4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事继续做某事5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时、长期）6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时、长期）7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时、长期）8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事（临时、长期）五、下列结构用带to 的动词不定式和ing 形式含义相同：1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事2.start to do/doing 开始做某事3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事六、既用不带to 的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：用不带to 的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
中考必备短语
中考必备短语带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practice doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14. thanks for doing感谢做某事15. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17. mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事含有不带to的动词不定式句型1. had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗？3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事？why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗？5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth.想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing.又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如：prefer=like better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说，有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事两个动作连用，表目的40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时/长期）8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事（临时/长期）下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
七年级英语语法大全
七年级英语语法大全【一般现在时】.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
动词用原形(单三人称动词加s / es)(问句和否定句借用助词do / does)【一般过去时】概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
动词用过去式(问句和否定句借用助词did)【现在进行时】概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
am +动词-ingis +动词-ingare +动词-ing【过去进行时】概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
was +动词-ingwere +动词-ing【一般将来时】概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。
(1)will + 动词原形(2)am +going to+动词原形Is +going to+动词原形are +going to+动词原形【过去将来时】概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。
(1)would + 动词原形(2)was +going to+动词原形were +going to+动词原形【现在完成时】概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
have +过去分词has +过去分词【过去完成时】概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。
had +过去分词1. 不定式定义:由to＋动词原形构成。
不定式是一种非限定性动词。
而非限定动词是指那些在句中不能单独充当谓语的动词，可分为不定式，动名词，现在分词和过去分词。
2.用途：在句中不能作谓语。
它具有动词的性质，本身可以带宾语和状语。
【动词不定式】1.定义：动词 + 不定式2.用途：动词不定式在句中可以作句子任何成分。
动词不定式的被动形式除了一般形式外还有其完成式和进行式。
[编辑本段][动词不定式的时态、语态]动词不定式可以作以上各种成分，但它毕竟是动词，所以有动词的属性动词不定式及其短语还可以有自己的宾语、状语，虽然动词不定式在语法上没有表面上的直接主语，但它表达的意义是动作，这一动作一定由使动者发出。
初二英语动词不定式口诀
初二英语动词不定式口诀
不定式和动词-ing 形式都可以作宾语，现总结一些技巧和口诀：1．通常只能接动词-ing 形式作宾语的动词(或动词短语)：
建议抵制享受——(suggest， advise； resist； enjoy)
考虑承认冒险——(consider； admit； risk)
避免推迟实践——(avoid； delay； practise)
期待成功完成——(look forward to； succeed in； finish) 2．通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词：
agree (同意)； offer (提出)； intend， plan (打算，计划)； demand，ask (要求)； promise (答应)； help (帮忙)； prepare (准备)；decide (决定)； refuse (拒绝)；dare (敢于)； choose (选择)；wish，hope，want， expect (希望，想要)； fail ；（不能；忘记）；pretend (假装)； manage (设法)； determine （决心）。
同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。
准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。
不能做到莫假装，设法做成决心强。
3．既能接不定式，又能接动词-ing 形式，但意思不同的动词或词组：即“四'记’”“力争”“不后悔”。
四“记”指“记得、记住（remember）”；“忘记（forget）”“计划、打算（mean）”；“继续（go on)”；力争指“try”；“不”“后悔”指stop与regret。
(完整版)初中英语动词后面接ing和不定式的总结
老师希望你每天拿出来读读看看动词ing 的词finish doing sth 完成做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事be busy (with) doing sth 忙于做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事give up doing sth 放弃做某事suggest doing sth 建议做某事enjoy doing sth 享受做某事can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事‘see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事look forward to doing sth 期望做某事spend +时间或者金钱+（in）+ doing sth 花费时间或者金钱做某事be worth doing sth 值得做某事be good at doing sthbe well in doing sth 擅长于做某事succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事have some difficulty(trouble,problem) doing sth 做某事有困难instead of doing sth 而不是做某事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停止（某事）去做另一件事动词不定式的词want (sb) to do sth 想要（某人）做某事choose to do sth 选择做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事expect to do sth 期待做某事wish/hope to do sth 希望做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事fail to do sth 没能做成某事dare to do sth 敢于做某事encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事in order to do sth 为了做某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事be ready to do sth 准备做某事teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事It takes sb +时间+ to do sth 花费某人多少时间做某事动词原形的词make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事元音字母开头却用a 的词useful used usual(unusual 要用an) university European辅音字母开头却用an 的词hour honest honro。
中考英语复习--动词+doing和+to do句型全汇总
中考英语复习--动词+doing和+to do句型全汇总带动词ing形式的动词1.keep doing sth.坚持做某事2.keep sb.doing sth.使某人一直做某事3.practise doing sth.练习做某事4.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事5.finish doing sth.完成做某事6.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事be busy doing sth.忙于做某事7.look forward to doing 盼望做某事8.how/what about doing sth.做某事怎么样9.spend some time(in)doing 花时间做某事10.spend some money(in)buying sth.花钱买某物11.feel like doing sth.想做某事12.stop/keep/prevent...from doing 阻止某人做某事13. thank sb. for doing sth.感谢某人做某事14.thanks for doing sth.感谢做某事15. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛街、洗洗衣服16.go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、17.mind doing sth.介意做某事18.can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事19.consider doing sth.考虑做某事20.have fun doing sth.做某事有趣21.have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难have problem doing sth.做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing sth. 浪费时间或金钱做某事23.instead of doing sth.代替做某事24.miss doing sth.错过做某事25.hold on to doing sth.坚持做某事26.pay attention to doing sth.集中精力做某事27. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事28. It's time for doing sth. 到该做某事的时间了It's time to do sth.到该做某事的时间了29.There is sb doing sth.有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事31.be used for doing sth.被用来做某事32.have a lot of experience doing sth.具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb. allow doing sth.允许做某事34.put off doing sth.推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth.成功做某事36. end up doing sth.以做某事结束37.give up doing sth.放弃做某事还有不带to的动词不定式句型：1.had better(not)do sth.最好（不）做某事2.would you please(not)do sth.你可以做某事吗？3.why not do sth.为什么不做某事？why don't you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4.Shall we do sth?我们要做某事吗？5.let sb do sth.让某人做某事6.make sb.do sth./have sb do sth.使某人做某事7.feel sb.do sth.感觉某人做某事含有动词不定式todo句型1.It's time to do sth.该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth 做某事花了某人时间3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite sb.to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth?你想做某事吗？5.It's good/bad to do sth.做某事好/不好6. It's good/bad for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好7.be+adj.+enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8.sb.is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9.It's+adj.+for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10.It's+adj.+of sb.to do sth 某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）11.would like/love/decide/want/wish to do sth.想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12.would like/love sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write.意思同 I prefer reading to writing.又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如：prefer=like...better,即：I prefer red.=I like red better.14.how/when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事16.too...to do sth.太怎么样而不能做某事17.be afraid/ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. afford to do sth.支付得起做某事19.My job is to do sth.我的工作是做某事20.My dream is to do sth.我的梦想是做某事21.My hobby is to do sth.我的业余爱好是做某事22.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事23.warn sb to do sth.告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth.假装做某事25. teach/leam to do sth. 教做某事/学习做某事26.need to do sth.需要做某事27. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事28.try to do sth.努力做某事29.try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事30.agree to do sth.同意做某事31.seem to do sth.好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth./make a plan to do sth.计划做某事33.in order to do sth.为了做某事34.have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事35. find it +adj+ for sb to do sth. 发现做某事是......36.have sth to do.有某事要做37. There is sth. for sb to do 对某人来说，有某事要做38. be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事两个动作连用，表目的：ed to do sth.过去常常做某事2.be used to do sth.被用来做某事3.be supposed to do sth.理应做某事，应该做某事4.allow sb to do sth.允许某人做某事5.sb be allowed to do sth.某人被允许做某事6.the best way is to do sth.最好的方法是做某事7.the next step is to do sth.下一步是做某事8.have nothing to do with sth.与某事无关9.the first thing is to do sth.第一件事是做某事10.it's best to do sth.最好做某事11.it's a good time to do sth.这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth.做某事是个好的办法12.add to do sth.补充做某事13.urge sb to do sth.催促某人做某事cate sb to do sth.教育某人做某事15.wait for sb to do sth.等待某人做某事16. order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事17.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事18.lead sb to do sth.领导某人做某事19.it's a good place to do sth.这是做某事的好地方20.invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事21.get to do sth.设计做某事22. expect to do sth. 期望做某事23. volunteer to do sth.志愿做某事24.offer to do sth.主动提供做某事25.have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事26.get sb to do sth.使某人做某事27. it's one's duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任e sth to do sth.用某物做某事29. be sure to do sth.一定会做某事30.have to do sth.不得不做某事31.be able/unable to do sth.能够/不能做某事既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：1.stop to do/doing sth.停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing sth.忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3.remember to do/doing sth.记住去做某事/记得做过某事4.go on to do/doing sth.继续做另一件事/继续做某事5.like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事（临时/长期）6.love to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事（临时/长期）7.prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事（临时/长期）8.hate to do/doing sth.讨厌做某事（临时/长期）下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同1.begin to do/doing sth.开始做某事2.start to do/doing sth.开始做某事3.continue to do/doing sth.继续做某事4.go on doing sth.继续做某事5.take turns to do/doing sth.轮流做某事既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
初中三年全部英语动词+doing和+to-do-句型全汇总
初中三年全部英语动词+doing 和+to-do-句型全汇总一、带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14. thanks for doing感谢做某事15.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17. mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事二．含有不带to的动词不定式句型：1. had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗？3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事？why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/sb.to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗？5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10. It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如：I prefer to read rather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing. 又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如：prefer=like better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说，有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事四、两个动作连用，表目的：40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事五、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时/长期）8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事（临时/长期）六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事七、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
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初中英语常见动词ing和动词不定式词组初中英语阅读教学案例郑庄中学原丽随着中考英语的改革，阅读在中考中的分值增大，阅读理解的选材越来越广泛，包括天文、科技、地理、历史、任务传记、英美风俗人情等，并且加大了对考生理解、概括、推理能力的考查。
学生在掌握科学、有效的阅读方法和技巧的同时，使用词典、语法等工具书及各种英语教育教学资源的过程中，能掌握全文大意并能根据中文信息找出问题相关答案，逐步提高学生独立阅读的能力。
现行初中阅读课文是各单元教学的核心，容量大、密度高、话题广、课时紧，需要采取一种新的教学途径来解决。
新的课程标准也提倡任务型的教学途径。
任务型教学就是以具体的任务为学习目的，让学生带着任务完成阅读，理清文路，最终完成阅读题。
一、初中英语阅读能力的要求分析2010年中考题型，整套题加大了阅读量：一篇完形填空，四篇阅读文章，一篇任务型阅读。
六篇文章55分，两个小时内完成这么多文章，还有20分的听力，5分补全对话，15分作文，15分单项选择。
显而易见，阅读的重要性是不可忽视的。
而学生的阅读能力不是一朝一夕能提高的，特别是初中学生需要我们在日常教学中加大对阅读的训练，使学生逐步获得独立阅读能力。
二、操作措施以下Travels for the environment 为例，对阅读技能训练在教学中的应用加以说明，这篇文章内容含量大，设计到热门话题，人口与环境，所以我把这篇文章放在初中英语后讲，在此之前学生在学习中已谈论到了环保的话题。
我在处理这篇文章时，主要有以下几步：阅读前任务设计1、用多媒体播放，人多车多造成的交通道路拥挤，城市的大面积扩张造成了大面积耕地被占用，森林面积减少，然后提出如下问题Who causes such changes？What should we do？学生马上热烈的讨论起来，屏幕上的场景迅速激活了课堂，激发了学生的阅读兴趣，使他们产生了强烈的阅读愿望。
阅读中任务1、快速阅读，了解主旨大意使学生在规定时间内默读完课文并找出每段的主题句或段落的中心句。
当然，学生也可以用不同的句子来概括每段的中心。
只要有自己的观点，都要给予肯定和表扬。
2、精读，获取更多信息为了帮助学生了解更多的信息，设计如下几个问题，让学生在问中找出相关信息，并小组讨论1）From the passage we know that our earth has changed much because of --------- A．its old age’s activities changes of weather natural development 2)Water pollution will become even worse if --------- . and fish continue to die continue to built factories can’t stop factories from sending waste things into water riversand lakes are still dead 3．研读，从中受到启发阅读后任务通过前面几个环节的教学，学生对课文的信息有了全面的了解和理解，为了让他们成功运用所掌握的语言形式，阅读后再找出几篇相关话题的文章，做快速阅读训练，让学生先看题再看文章，将文中的答案找出。
1）在日常阅读训练中，让学生能习惯于先审题，掌握题意，带着任务去读文章的方法，一般的阅读问题都可以通过全文找出相关答案或信息，不能让学生单独脱离文章靠印象做题。
2）有的学生表现出不愿合作或不主动，只顾自己思考，基本上在独立学习的层次上，没有真正的讨论和合作；有的学生表现出对任务不理解；有的学生在交流中过多使用母语等。
3）部分学生习惯于教师以前的讲授教学方式，认为上课认真听讲笔记就能学好英语。
开始他们对语言活动表现得漠不关心，在合作学习中合作不主动、不充分，存有消极、自私、依赖和缺乏责任感等不良心理，使合作学习达不到理想的效果。
finish doing sth.完成做某事⑵practice doing sth 练习做某事⑶be worth doing sth 值得做某事⑷be busy doing sth忙于做某事⑸keep doing sth始终/一直做… ⑹be used to doing sth习惯做某事⑺give up doing sth 放弃做某事⑻consider doing sth考虑做某事⑼suggest doing sth建议做某事⑽can’t help doing sth情不自禁做某事⑾feel like doing sth想要做某事⑿enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事⒀miss doing sth思念做某事⒁mind doing sth介意做某事⒂prefer doing sth to doing sth更喜欢做某事⒃look forward to doing sth 期望做某事⒄have a hard / good time (in) doing sth 愉快地做某事⒅spend … (in) doing sth ⒆have trouble/ difficulty/ hard (in) doing sth费力地做某事⒇have fun (in) doing sth. (21)go swimming/ fishing/ camping/ trekking/ hiking/ shopping (22)do some reading/ cleaning/writing/ listening (23)begin/ start to do sth.与doing sth love/ like/ hate to do sth 与doing sth remember/ forget to do sth 与doing sth try to do sth 尽力干某事与doing sth试着干某事stop to do sth 停下来干某事与doing sth.停止干某事24. There be +名词+ doing sth 25.感官动词hear , listen to, look at , see, watch, notice, find +宾语+ doing sth. you finished (copy)the new words ?2. He likes (play) soccer , this is his hobby.3. Schoolboys enjoy (play) computer games, while schoolgirls enjoy (chat) online.4. Would you mind (take) these books to the teachers’office for me?5. The teacher kept the students (practice) exercises.6. We are busy (get) ready for the important exam these days.7. The girls do some (shop) every Sunday.8. Let’s go (swim) , shall we?9. This novel is worth (read). 10. He spent twenty thousand yuan (spend) his holiday abroad.11. The pianist practices (play) the piano every night. 12. He’s feeling sick. He doesn’t feel like (eat) or drinking anything. 13. Thank you for (tell) me so much information. 14. She prefers (dance) to (sing) a song. 15. She dislikes (eat) meat, because she wants to be slim(苗条).16. Mrs Green hates (travel) by air. She always falls asleep during the flight.17. He started (learn) Chinese Kungfu at the age of five. 18. When the teacher came in student all stopped (talk). 19. They are having fun (make) model planes. 20. Jim had trouble (learn) Chinese. 21. (swim) is far more comfortable than (run) in hot summer. 22. Edison’s father saw him (sit) on some eggs one day. 23. Listen! Can you hear someone (hum) a song next door. 24. I found him (lie) in bed, tired and pale(脸色苍白). 25. The fans watched the soccer stars (practice) playing soccer yesterday afternoon. 26. LittleTom was interested in (try) out his new ideas in his own lab. 27. If you want to be healthy, you are supposed to give up (smoke). 28. Are you for or against (stay) here for night? 29. William Pan has got used to (live) in Amoy, look forward to (meet) him at Xiamen University. 31.I remembered (lend) him a thousand yuan. 新目标英语动词不定式的用法及固定结构动词不定式的用法。
一、用作主语直接把动词不定式置于句首的情况不多，多数情况用it作形式主语，把真正的主语——动词不定式置于句末，特别是不定式短语较长时。