3.Blank Filling

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大学英语精读-董亚芬主编-第三版-第一册第一单元课件

Directions: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.
English As an International Language
International languages include both _e_x_is_ti_n_g_ languages that have become
of international communication than any other language.
_W_o_r_ld_w__id_e_ over 1.4
billion people live in countries where English has official _s_ta_t_u_s. One out of five of the
Question: According to the passage, what is active vocabulary and passive vocabulary respectively?
Even native speakers of a language have both an active and a passive vocabulary. Active vocabulary consists of the words you use frequently and comfortably in speaking and writing, while passive vocabulary consists of the words you recognize when you read and listen. Therefore, when you encounter a new word or expression that you want to learn, you have to decide whether you want to be able to recognize it again or to make it part of your “active” vocabulary.

Unit 1-大学英语精读1

Suggested Strategies:
1.________________________________________________________ Make your own opportunities for practice in using the language inside _____________________ and outside the classroom.
Sentence
Word
1. Do not treat all new words in exactly the same way. Have you ever complained about your memory because you find it simply impossible to memorize all the new words you are learning? But, in fact, it is not your memory that is at fault. If you cram your head with too many new words at a time, some of them are bound to be crowded out. What you need to do is to deal with new words in different ways according to how frequently they occur in everyday use. While active words demand constant practice and useful words must be committed to memory, words that do not often occur in everyday situations require just a nodding acquaintance. You will find concentrating on active and useful words the most effective route to enlarging your vocabulary.

学案Blank Filling定稿

Blank Filling---给提示词教学案—Ruby from NO.1 Middle School in XuPu教学目的：1.让学生明确高考语法填空的考查范围；2.帮助学生掌握语法填空中给提示词的具体解题技巧；3.让学生掌握语法填空给提示词的测试要点。

教学重点：高考语法填空给提示词的测试要点及解题技巧；语法填空中给出动词的解题技法。

教学难点：高考语法填空中给出动词提示词的解题技巧。

教学步骤Step 1: video of Yangshuo(导)Step 2: 2015 NMETYangshuo, China(2015 NMET)It was raining lightly when I 61________ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 62 ________, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63________ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skippe d nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64 ________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65 ________ (painting). Instead, I’d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Gu ilin, it’s only an hour away 66________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 67________ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68________ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69________ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. Step3:考纲解读&考点分布(自主学习)1.考纲规定：(语法填空题)共10小题，每小题1.5分。

新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程1期中考试(参考答案)

New Horizon English Course III Test参考答案（总分：100分）I. Proper Response（每题1分，共5分）1. D2. D3. C4. A5. BII. Understanding Short Dialogues（每题1分，共5分）6. D7. A8. A9. B10. CIII. Understanding Short Conversations（每题1分，共10分）11. B 12. D 13. A14. C 15. A16. D 17. D 18. B19. C 20. DIV. Spot Dictation（每题1分，共5分）21. won 22. village 23. aimed at 24. others 25. pastV. Word Forms（每题1分，共10分）26. truly27. likely28. Everyone29. grammar30. various31. operator32. sank33. titled34. outstanding35. leavesVI. Multiple Choice (Vocabulary)（每题1分，共10分）36. A37. C38. A39. B40. A41. D42. B43. B44. C45. BVII. Multiple Choice (Reading Comprehension)（每题1分，共5分）46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. CVIII. Blank Filling (Reading Comprehension)（每题1分，共5分）51. natural beauty 52. various tourist activities 53. nature lovers 54. water sports 55. over 1,000IX. Matching（每题1分，共10分）56. C 57. F 58. K 59. B 60. N 61. A 62. E 63. J 64. L 65. HX. True or False（每题1分，共5分）66. F 67. T 68. T 69. F 70. TXI. Phrase Translation（每题1分，共5分）71. look up72. 连续地73. take part in social activities74. 亲自75. let onXII. Basic Writing（每题1分，共15分）76. 1.Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet is set up. 77. I need some paper, but there is none here. 78. She is rich while her sister is poor. 79. I practice speaking English every morning. 80. Why did she drink as much as she could? 81. David taught science at the school. 82. One way is to find out more about them. 83. The first ice cream factory was established in the United States in 1851. 84. I have never lost a book before. 85. Tom has already bought a new coat. 86. He drove a car for Mr. Black, a rich businessman. 87. Would you mind if I open the window? 88. Swimming is very popular in summer. 89. We can write a program to the TV station and the newspaper. 90. Yesterday he cut down the tree because it was dying.XIII. Practical Writing（每题10分，共10分）91. 1. April 20 2. General Manager 3. discuss the co-operation in details 4. the place and the time 5. Jessie Sun。

完形填空(Blank-filling)11-15+Word版含答案

Blank-filling 11Hic! You've just hiccupped(打嗝) for the tenth time since you finished dinner. Wonder ___16 these funny noises are coming from? The part __17 (blame) is your diaphragm, the muscle（肌肉）at the bottom of your chest. All hiccups start here.The diaphragm almost always ___18 (work) perfectly--- it pulls down when you breathe in to help pull air into the lungs __19 it moves up when you breathe out to help push air out of the lungs. But sometimes the diaphragm becomes upset, and when ___ 20 happens, it pushes up in an irregular way , making your breath come out differently ____21 how it normally does. When this irregular breath hits your voice box, you're left with a big hiccup. Things ___22 bother the diaphragm include eating too quickly or too much, stomachaches or feeling nervous.If you want to know ___23 to get rid of hiccups, here are some "cures", ___24 (breathe) into a paper bag is one method some people use. Others think taking a mouthful of water is the way to become hiccup-free. Sugar under your tongue might also drive away the hiccups. And maybe the most famous 25 (treat), having someone scare you , also helps beat the hiccups.Blank-filling 11:16. where 17. to blame 18. works 19. and/ or/ 20. this/ it/ that 21. from/ to22. that/ which 23. how 24. Breathing/ To breathe 25. treatment（24题首字母未大写给一分）Blank-filling 12Six days of spring rain had created a wild river 16 （run）by Nancy Brown’s farm．As she tried to drive her cows to higher ground, she 17 （slip）and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk．Nancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great 18 （difficult）．The water 19 （rise）．Nancy’s pace got slower and slower．Finally, all she could do was to thro w her arm around Lizzie’s neck and try to hang on．About 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to 20 （succeed）pull herself and Nancy out of the water and onto a bit of high land．It took rescuers another two hours to discover Nancy．21 helicopter lowered a doctor, 22 attached Nancy to a life-support lift．They raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym, 23 the Red Cross had set up an emergency shelter．When the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highland．Lizzie was gone．24 was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost．“I owe my life 25 her,” said Nancy sobbingly．16．running 17．slipped 18．difficulty 19．was rising 20．successfully 21．A 22．who 23．where 24．She 25．ToBlank-filling 13Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a ___16____( close) look you will notice one of them is blind. Instead of abandoning him, his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen, you will hear the sound of a bell____17___( come) from ____18____ smaller horse. Attached to ___19___ (it) halter is a small, copper-colored bell assisting the blind friend to follow him.____20____you watch them, you'll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one, and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to ____21____ the other one is, trusting he will not _____22____( lead ) astray. When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening, he will stop ____23____( frequent ) to look back, making sure that the ____24___ isn't too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances; ___25____other times we are the guide horse, who helps others to find their way.16. closer 17. coming 18. a/the 19. its 20. As21. where 22. be led 23. frequently 24. other 25. AtBlank-filling 14Nowadays, it is common that parents buy 16 educational present for their children. A lot of personal computers are place under the Christmas tree this year. 17 (believe) that computers are the key to success, parents are also insisting that children 18 (teach) to use them in school as early as possible. The problem for school is 19 when it comes to computers, parents don’t always know best. Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parent 20 (press) and wise educational decisions. Many schools are giving in to parental impatience and are purchasing hardware 21 good educational planning. Educators do not even agree on how computers should be used. Even those 22 believe that all children should have access to computers warn of potential dangers to the very young. The temptation remains strong largely 23 young children adapt so well to computers. However, not every school can afford to go into computing, and that creates 24 problem: a division between the haves and the have-nots. Very few parents are agitating for（倡导）computer instruction in poor school districts, 25 there may be barely enough money to pay the teacher.Keys to Exe 14:16. an. 17. Believing. 18. be taught.19. that. 20. pressure. 21. without. 22. who.23. because. 24. another. 25. where.Blank-filling 15While walking through a park in the industrial city of Kharkov, I spotted an old Russian veteran of World War Ⅱ.They are 16 (easy) identified by the medals and ribbons they still proudly display on their shirts and jackets. This is not an act of egotism. It is their country’s way of honoring those 17 helped save Russia, even though 20 million Russians _____18____(kill) by the Nazis. I went up to this old man 19 (sit) with his wife and said, “Druzhba i mir” (friendship and peace). The man looking at me as if in 20 (believe), took the button we 21 (make) for the trip and said “Friendship” in being held by lov ing hands, and said, “Americanski?” I replied, “Da, Americanski. Druzhba i mir.” He clasped both my hands as if we were long 22 (lose) brothers and repeated again, “Americanski!” This time there was recognition and love in his statement.For 23 next few minutes he and his wife spoke 24 Russian as if I understood every word, and I spoke English as if I knew he would understand. You know what? 25 of us understood a word, but we surely understood each other. We hugged, and laughed and cried, all the while saying, “Druzhba i mir, Americanski.” “I love you, I am proud to be in your country, we do not want war. I love you!”16. easily 17. who 18. were killed 19. sitting 20. disbelief 21. had made22. lost 23. the 24. in 25. Neither。

(完整版)美国文学秋季学期练习题6 有答案

美国文学史及作品选读练习6I。

Blank filling。

(每小题2分，共20分)1.The Puritan philosophy known as ____________ was important in New England duringcolonial time， and had a profound influence on the early American mind for several generations。

2.The term “Puritan”was applied to those settlers who originally were devout membersof the Church of _________.3.___________ was considered as the “ Poet of the American Revolution", because hewrote impassioned verse in support of the American Revolution。

4.In American literature， the eighteenth century was an Age of _____________andRevolution。

5.In 1823 James Fenimore Cooper wrote The Pioneers, the first of the five novels thatmake up___________.6.In the early 19th century， Washington Irving wrote _________which became the firstwork by an American writer to win financial success on both sides of the Atlantic。

III. Blank-filling填空题

虽然可能会有一些事实在安娜卡列尼娜原则,所有幸福的家庭都相似,而每个不幸的家庭是不幸的以自己的方式,我们越来越有一个更好地了解是什么让不快和压力在工作场所。

While there may be some truth in the Anna Karenina principle that all happy families are alike, but every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way, we increasingly have a better understanding of what makes for unhappiness and stress in the workplace.如果人们没有太多控制自己的工作,不从事和参与决策,持续长时间工作,管理不善或欺负,他们将会受到影响。

If people don't have much control over their jobs, are not engaged and involved in decision-making, consistently work long hours, and are badly managed or bullied, they will suffer.有方法治疗的人在工作中,可以让他们更快乐与金钱或奖金。

There are ways of treating people at work that can make them happier that have little to do with money or bonuses.这已经被研究证实基于政府的工作场所员工关系调查,支持健康和安全执行和反映在国家临床优化研究所提出的指导方针管理工作压力。

This has been confirmed by research based on the government's Workplace Employee Relations Survey, endorsed by the Health and Safety Executive and reflected in the National Institute of Clinical Excellence's guidelines on managing workplace stress.所以我们能做什么来让我们的工作场所更快乐环境吗?So what can we do to make our workplaces happier environments?首先,我们需要经理更好的社会和人际交往能力,管理人们通过表扬和奖励,而不是吹毛求疵(因为很少有经理这样做,加薪往往是人们感到他们的贡献是唯一一次认可)。

Blank Filling

Vocabulary:
Page 187
7) Like most of their classmates Alice and Joy also bought some pictures and posters to decorate the walls _______ of their room. 装饰，装饰，布置
Page 187
13) It was Einstein who advanced the _______ of relativity. theory （相对论）理论相对论）是爱因斯坦提出了相对论。是爱因斯坦提出了相对论。
Vocabulary:
Page 187 一条（吸引人的）一条（吸引人的）消息
Vocabulary:
Page 187
2) Afterwards she went to Los Angeles where she lived for the remainder _________ of her life. 度过余生度过余之后她去了洛衫矶，在那里度过余生。之后她同学一样，爱丽丝和乔伊也买了些图片和招贴画来布置她们的房间（墙壁）。图片和招贴画来布置她们的房间（墙壁）。
Vocabulary:
Page 187
8) Until this unfortunate incident they had lived in ________ with harmony their neighbors. 和睦相处和睦相处
Vocabulary:
Page 187
10) “How did you learn of the kidnapping case?” “I heard about it on the morning news _______ on the radio.” bulletin （早间新闻）提要早间新闻） “你怎么知道绑架案的？” 你怎么知道绑架案的？你怎么知道绑架案的 “我是从（听）早间新闻提要中得知的。” 我是从（早间新闻提要中得知的。

《综合英语（二）》复习资料

《综合英语（二）》复习资料《综合英语（二）》复习资料1I. Multiple Choice1. Don’t let the child play with scissors_________he cuts himself.A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. only if2. He wrote the letter _________a new pen.A. inB. onC. withD. by3. ________ it’s an old ritual, ________ Coming-of-Age Day is changing.A. Though; butB. Although; butC. Though; /D. Although; and4. She says she would do the same work _________ she didn 't receive any money for it.A. ifB. even ifC. so thatD. because5. The teacher had no control _________ the children.A. overB. onC. ofD. to6. He suggests we_________to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.A. must goB. goC. will goD. would go7. You will not be_________about your food in time of great hunger.A. specialB. particularC. peculiarD. specific8. I wish you_________go with me tomorrow.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can9. There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _________from fall to winter.A. transmissionB. transformationC. transitionD. transfer10. In some countries, the Grown-up celebration is a very formal ________.A. accidentB. eventC. incidentD. matter11. _________,so he didn’t come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill12. He will be back in ________________ day or twoA. aB. theC. anD. /13. During rumspringa, Amish teenagers can do ________they want to do.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. those14. ____________________today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leaving成考复习资料C. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves15. These rules are similar ________ the first rule I just discussed.A. toB. withC. asD. by16. They all remained __________ in the lecture hall.B. standingC. stoodD. to stand17. If I had come here yesterday, I _________________him.A. would have seenB. would seeC. have seenD. saw18. Most rites of passage have three ________, or parts, in the ritual: separation, transition, and incorporation.A. stagesB. proceduresC. tasksD. periods19. This movie is not_________for children to see: it contains too much violence and too many love scenes.A. profoundB. validC. decentD. upright20. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported_________________ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. breakingB. having brokenC. to have brokenD. to break21. Many people like white color as it is a_________of purity.A. symbolC. signalD. symptom22. A student is allowed to leave the room __________ a teacher has given permission.A. in caseB. only ifC. even ifD. as soon as23. ________ N(n)ew kimonos are expensive, ________ many women do not buy them.A. Because;soB. /;soC. /;andD. As;so24. Many of my mother’s friends _________ Buddhism.A. believeB. believe inC. have faith inD. have confidence in25. He has been doing badly __________ his operation.A. since everB. from then onC. ever sinceD. after thatII. Word Formation.Directions: Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the brackets.1.She had attended an interview, at her boyfriend’s __________ (insist).2.After their meeting, both men described the talks as frank, friendly and _____ (construct).3.The young man met all the health __________ (qualify) a fighter pilot needs.4.In modern society, work and ongoing education are becoming __________ (separate); learninghas become a lifelong necessity.5.Both the sisters work in a supermarket wrapping and __________ (delivery) gifts.成考复习资料6.__________ (expose) to lead is known to damage the brains of young children.7.Through some __________ (fortunate) accident, the information reached me a day late.8.He is a university professor who __________ (special) in the history of Russian empire.9.Is it possible to __________ (pursuit) economic reform and democracy at the same time?10.The border crossing with Egypt is restricted to travelers with special permission, and thecrossings with Israel are virtually __________ (penetrable) for Palestinians.III. Blank Filling.1.My income caries from month to month. It __________ to be about 5,000 yuan.2.Yes, now we know that the owner of the coal mine is responsible for the death of the 43 miners.But on one can yet __________ how he could have hidden the facts for so long.3.I took the teacher’s warning and decided to work __________. As time went by, I began toimprove rapidly. My efforts proved to be very rewarding.4.I never felt at ease in front of strangers when I was a kid, soI usually __________.5.I forgot the time __________ carelessness. So by the time I got to the cinema the movie was allbut over.6.He did not look very impressive __________ personal appearance, but he turned out to be aman of very unusual talents.7.The 33 Chilean coal miners were __________ love for their country when they were finallybrought up to the surface safe and sound.8.There are corrupt officials __________. But I believe there are honest officials around as wellwho care about the people and their own good name, and will rise to the occasion when the moment comes.9.Many young people fresh out of university are __________ a reasonably inexpensive place tolive. The city government knows this and has promised to see to it that they will soon have apartments they can afford.10.It is understood that during the president’s absence, the vice-president will __________ theweekly meeting.IV. ClozeThe man who brings my milk used to knock for his money for the week’s milk while I was eating breakfast on Saturday morning.1lately he has been arriving before I get up. Staff 2mean thatfour men are sharing fiverounds. So he has to start 3. Delivering milk to people’s homes is scarcely good business, especially when the consumer may have a choice of two or three firms 4 a single road. 5my local difficulties, however, labor troubles are not as acute as a few years ago. There are enough men prepared to make an early morning stake 6an open-air job 7 a fair measure of freedom.8 they did stop calling, women should find 9hard work to collect all the milk they need 10 self-service stores. Dairies 11that stopping deliveries in the United States resulted in falling sales.Marketing ideas have included introducing extra lines, 12dairy products, 13the milkmen can carry to increase turnover. Already they have taken over many rounds given up by bakeries. One dairyman said: “It won’t be long 14the milkman delivers more bread than milk.” Some milkmen deliver pot atoes, 15it seems as though diversification will be limited only 16the size of the vans.So the milkman is likely to remain a familiar 17, and the dairy products he sells 18 change very much in this decade. Flavored milk is popular on the Continent. In Britain those who like it buy plain milk and add their own flavoring.19the returnable bottle continues to be used. As long as it has a reasonable life-----30 to 40 trips are usual-----the cost of collection and cleaning is 20.1. A) Soon B) Just C) After D) When2. A) storage B) lack C) short D) shortages3. A) early B) earliest C) earlier D) more early4. A) serving B) deserving C) reserving D) preserving5. A) In spite of B) in case of C) Because of D) With6. A) for the reason of B) for the sake of C) in order for D) as for7. A) with B) for C) in D) to8. A) If B) Though C) As D) Because9. A) that B) it C) this D) X10. A) from B) for C) into D) through11. A) noticed B) are aware C) get to know D) understand12. A) except for B) for example C) in addition to D) such as13. A) for which B) in which C) of which D) which14. A) that B) when C) after D) before15. A) and B) for C)so D) however16. A) for B) by C) in D) with17. A) figure B) number C) staff D) rate18. A) are unlikely to B) are likely to C) are surely to D) are likely not to19. A) So B) For C) Even D) As成考复习资料20. A) worthy B) worthwhile C) worthless D) worth答案Ⅰ. Multiple Choice1-5ACCBA 6-10 BBBCB 11—15 DACCA 16—20 BAACC 21—25 ABBBC II. Word formation1. insistence2. constructive3. qualifications4. inseparable5. delivering6. exposure7. unfortunate8. specializes9. pursue 10. impenetrableⅢ. Blank filling1. averages out2. account for3. with a will4. kept to myself5. out of6. in terms of7. bursting with8. to be sure.9. stuck for 10. preside overIV.Cloze1-5 BDCAA 6-10: BAABA 11-15: BCDDA 16-20: BAACB成考复习资料《综合英语（二）》复习资料2I. Multiple Choice1. ______ is not considered a good practice.A. To make promises without keeping themB. Made promises without keeping themC. Making promises without keeping themD. She makes promises without keeping them2. ______ many earthquake victims, but they also helped them to recover from the shock.A. Not only did the medical team saveB. The medical team not only savesC. Not only the medical team savedD. Not only does the medical team save3. The fact that he was able to avoid the seemingly inevitable crash made him a national hero. Theitalicized part is ______.A. attributive clauseB. subjective clauseC. appositive clauseD. objective clause4. ______ his nervousness, he kept shaking my hand and wouldn’t let go of it.A. Owe toB. BecauseC. Owning toD. Owing to5. I like to sleep _____ the windows open.A. asB. whenC. withD. if6. The job was not very well paid. She took it just _______ interest.A. becauseB. out ofC. withD. in7. Well, we agreed that night that we _______ meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time.A. willB. are going toC. was going toD. would8. She is _______to what people think of her.A. sensibleB. reasonableC. sensitiveD. sentimental9. What the lecturer has said ____ everyone present.A. is concerned aboutB. applies forC. is concerned inD. applies to10. The struggle between the two parties became so bitter that it was almost ____ a riot.A. in the nature ofB. in terms ofC. in the respect ofD. in view of11. A lot of people were waiting for the shop ___.A. openB. to be openedC. to be openingD. to have been opening12. ----Come on; please give me some ideas about the project.----Sorry. With so much work _______ my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled13. These are kamikaze jobs, the ones almost to end your career.A. guaranteedB. guaranteeC. guaranteesD. guaranteeing14. If you have a spouse and children who _______ you at home every day, overworking would be difficult.A. hopeB. expectC. wishD. anticipate15. Soon I saw a small brick cottage that glowed pinkly in the ________ sun.A. westB. westernC. westeringD. wester16. People did not teach their children to be _______ of strangers in the past.A. variedB. varyC. wariedD. wary17. The sound of their laughter died away.Which one of the following definitions has the same meaning with the underlined phrase?A. to become gradually weaker or fainter and finally disappearB. to become as dead as a cold stoneC. to become lifeless and finally dieD. to become not so lively and finally no one can feel it18. The cries of _____ filled the air.A. injured and dyingB. the injured and dyingC. injuring and diedD. the injuring and died19. ______ hurling pumice stones and ash into the air.A. Once had not Vesuvius stoppedB. Once not had Vesuvius stoppedC. Not once had Vesuvius stoppedD. Not had once Vesuvius stopped20. They waited there, too ______ to run further, ______ the end.A. frightening … expectedB. frightened … expectedC. frightening … expectingD. frightened … expecting成考复习资料Ⅱ. Word FormationDirections: Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the brackets.1. The modest group size allows our teachers to ___________ (responsible) to the needs of each student.2. Worrying about the things that are not in our control is wasteful and ___________ (destroy).3. Eating with the troops and sitting and listening to their stories was incredibly ___________ (reward).4. Within the next day or two, they have to make a ___________ (moment) choice.5. Xenia Forrester and her husband Mark decided to ___________ (extension) a helping hand to the street artists after hearing about the difficulties they faced while trying to sell their work.6. It is an economic ___________ (revive) driven in large part by massive stimulus measures around the world.7. He said that building works and interior design will be carried out to a high ___________ (specify).8. There are fewer than 1000 pandas left alive, probably insufficient to sustain the ___________ (continue) of the species.9. Without an audience the performance is ___________ (point).10. Let us descend from the virtual world of perfection to the real, ___________ (perfect) world we are living in.III. Blank Filling1. Everybody can see that he is ________ power. I don’t think he will succeed in winning the support of the people again.2. All business companies are out to make a profit. Tha t’s why the law must _________ they don’t get away easily if they cheat us.3. The word “terrorist”is worth analyzing. We can’t refer to everyone who fights as a terrorist. ___________, we can’t describe those who kill innocent women and children as “revolutionaries” either. We must make a distinction between these people.4. What we _______ as “The Palace Museum” today used to the emperor’s palace. It is also known as the Forbidden City, and was first built in the Ming Dynasty.5. We invited her to go mountain climbing with us, but she didn’t ________ go because the doctor had been warning her against too much exercise.6. We were nervous at first. Then the professor told us that he had been looking forward to this party because he loved the dumplings we were about to make for him today. This immediately put us _______.7. You can’t expect a child of ten to _________ the full meaning of social responsibility. The boy only used this expression out of curiosity.8. At the recent APEC meeting, we emphasized the problems we had _________ and suggested we work for closer cooperation, and all countries responded to our suggestion warmly.9. Everybody _______ the big gap between the rich and the poor, and we also have many good suggestions on how to solve this problem. We only lack the courage to act on these suggestions.10. He did not look very impressive in terms of personal appearance, but he ________ to be a man of very unusual talents.IV. ClozeA land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply ——all these were important 1in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That “something special” was men4individuals who could invent machines, find new5of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.The men who6the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were8inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10. He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used.An inventor of one interested in applied science is 12trying to make something that has a concrete 13. He may try to solve a problem by singing the theories 14science or experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16other objectives.Most of people who 17the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were bothscientists and inventors. Even those who had 18or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years20.1. A) cases B) reasons C) factors D) situations成考复习资料2. A) But B) And C) Besides D) Even3. A) else B) near C) extra D) similar4. A) generating B) effective C) motivating D) creative5. A) origins B) sources C) bases D) discoveries6. A) employed B) created C) operated D) controlled7. A) came B) arrived C) stemmed D) appeared8. A) less B) better C) more D) worse9. A) genuine B) practical C) pure D) clever10. A) happily B) occasionally C) reluctantly D) accurately11. A) now B) and C) all D) so12. A) seldom B) sometimes C) usually D) never13. A) plan B) use C) idea D) means14. A) of B) with C) to D) as15. A) single B) sole C) specialized D) specific16. A) few B) those C) many D) all17. A) proposed B) developed C) supplied D) offered18. A) little B) much C) some D) any19. A) as B) if C) because D) while20. A) ago B) past C) ahead D)before答案Ⅰ. Multiple Choice1-5: CACDC 6-10: BDCDA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 DABCDII. Word formation1. respond2. destructive3. rewarding4. momentous5. extend6. revival7. specification8.continuity9. pointless 10. imperfect Ⅲ. Blank filling1. out for2. see to it that3. On the other hand4. refer to5. care to6. at ease7. take in8. in common9. is aware of 10. turned outIV.Cloze1-5 CAADB 6-10 BACCD 11-15 DCBAD 16-20 CBABD成考复习资料《综合英语（二）》复习资料3I. Multiple Choice1.Suddenly, he ______ me with a knife.A. went atB. went forC. went in forD. went by2.The king in disguise passed through the crowd without ______.A. been recognizedB. being recognizedC. recognizedD. recognizing3.It is important to understand the powerful economic and social forces ______ behind our ownaction.A. at workB. on workC. in workD. by work4.This technology will ______ if the United States goes to war with Iraq.A. come into playB. come into beingC. come into effectD. come into power5.Mary heard the ______ bell of an ambulance.A. penetratedB. penetrableC. penetratingD. penetration6.The pair of emphasizing coordinating conjunctions in “…the business of the college is not onlyto train you, but to put you in touch with what the best human minds have thought.” connects ___________.A. two nounsB. two infinitive phrasesC. two modal verbsD. two prepositional phrases7.I don’t like the way ______.A. the man talkedB. that the man talkedC. which the man talkedD. on which the man talked8.Which one in the following cannot be considered as an antonym of “indifferent”?A. interestedB. differentC. keenD. enthusiastic9.He all but cried with relief when he knew he passed the exam. In the following choices, whichexpression has the same meaning as “all but”？A. completelyB. almostC. hardlyD. merely10.He lost his job ______ because of his incompetence ______ because of his age. At 45, he wasconsidered too old.A. not only...but alsoB. not so much...forC. not so much...asD. either...or11.She ______ at the thought that she could have been killed.A. shudderedB. shiveredC. shookD. shimmered12.It was possible to protect oneself from the pumice stones but not from the gas, and Pompeiiansdied ______.A. with the hundredsB. in the hundredsC. by the hundredsD. on the hundreds13.Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing14.Mary is ______ hardworking than her sister, but she failed in the exam.A. not soB. no moreC. not lessD. no less15.There is no doubt ______ the committee has made the right decision on the housing project.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. when16.Ken is not present, so I shall accept the prize ______.A. on his partB. on his behalfC. for his partD. for his behalf17.The owls were ______ into England, not native.A. broughtB. producedC. introducedD. recommended18.Many, ______ not most, college students have part-time jobs.A. justB. ifC. onlyD. are19.To stop there was like clearing the ground without any idea of what was ______ on it.A. builtB. being builtC. to buildD. to be built20.The universe has left the conditions of human existence ______.A. precariously balancedB. to be balancedC. precarious balanceD. was balancedII. Word FormationDirections: Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the brackets.1.You must realize that it is _________ (arrogant) that has cramped your progress.2.It was _________ (consider) of him to keep us waiting like that.3.The _________ (extend) of the garden will take several weeks.4.She later developed a deep _________ (admire) for Mike.5.To my great _________ (amuse), his false beard fell off.6.He noticed with shock the _________ (frail) of her thin body.7.He is amazingly _________ (persist) in trying to get that beautiful girl to go out with him.8.An _________ (overwhelm) majority of the members were against the idea.9.In this new digital age, how do we keep ourselves from being _________ (inform)?10.The poet expressed in his poem his deep and _________(endure) affection for hismotherland.Directions: Complete the sentences, using the proper form of the expressions listed below.成考复习资料1.They decide to stop exporting wheat because as a result of the terrible drought, they _________enough food to feed the nation.2. A man needs a rest. _________ economy. You can’t expect economy to keep on growingrapidly forever.3.He knew that he had hurt his brother’s feelings. He wished to _________.4.Interracial relationship is not easy because soon their cultural differences will _________.5.After he analyzed the complicated situation there, he _________ that it wouldn’t be so easy tofind a peaceful settlement for the moment.6._________ government policy the unemployment rate has dropped. It was reduced to less thanfour percent for the first half of the year.7.I was just about to leave the office yesterday when hesuddenly _________ the room withoutknocking at the door, wild with anger.8.You can’t expect a child of ten to _________ the full meaning of social responsibility. The boyonly used this expression out of curiosity.9.I forgot the time out of carelessness. So by the time I got to the cinema the movie was_________ over.10.I never felt at ease in front of strangers when I was a kid, so I usually _________.IV. ClozeThe last tunnel across the English channel is reported to have been linked at the end of June, 1991. Thus, the long-expected Eurotunnel will soon be open 1 public. Before long, one will be able to travel from London to Paris 2 3.5 hours.Until recently, the English Channel was 3 by the British as their last-ditch defence 4 their enemies. It was not until after World War II 5 the British began to 6 the importance of an all-weather link 7 the outside world. 8 there is still a psychological 9 that stands between the British public and a bridge 10 this particular stretch of water. Some people think that it’s going to have 11 disadvantages than advantages. For example, the British have 12 to control the spread of rabies （狂犬病）. They are afraid that Eurotunnel will 13 back this terrible disease. Some people 14 that the opening of the tunnel will 15 Britain i nto a s muggler’s paradise. Others 16 that the vast construction of the tunnel will17 the quiet greenery of the Knet countryside.18 all these objections, the desire 19 a closer link with the 20 and the entire world is irresistible. Most people believe that the tunnel will be good for Britain.1. A) for B) into C) to D) towards2. A) in B) for C) with D) within3. A) considered B) organized C) served D) turned4. A) against B) towards C) around D) beyond5. A) that B) which C) when D) and6. A) confirm B) realize C) define D) restrict7. A) over B) through C) in D) with8. A) Therefore B) Moreover C) Besides D) Yet9. A) block B) lock C) jam D) tie10. A) above B) across C) on D) up11. A) rather B) much C) many D) more12. A) planned B) developed C) managed D) succeeded13. A) return B) come C) bring D) get14. A) afraid B) fear C) frighten D) threaten15. A) plunge B) put C) turn D) set16. A) argue B) quarrel C) inquire D) judge17. A) collapse B) destroy C) impact D) grind18.A) In addition to B) Despite C) Regardless D) But for19. A) of B) for C) concerning D) around20. A) land B) country C) continent D) people成考复习资料答案Ⅰ. Multiple Choice1-5 ABAAC 6-10 BABBC 11—15: ABCDB 16—20:DCBDA II. Word formation1.arrogance2. inconsiderate3. extension4. admiration5. amusement6. frailty7. persistent8. overwhelming9. misinformed 10. enduringⅢ. Blank filling1.are stuck for2. the same goes for3. make it up to him4. come into play5. came to the conclusion6. Thanks to7. burst into8. take in9. all but 10. kept to myselfIV. Cloze1-5 CDAAA 6-10 BDDAB 11-15 DCCBC 16-20 ABBBC。

冠词

无敌英语语法：一、Blank Filling (中)1. Reading can satisfy _______hunger that comes from the desire for_______ knowledge.2. There are three Susan Parkers in the telephone directory. _______ Susan Parker that I knowlives on _______ First Avenue.3. Butter is sold by _______ pound.4. Water is necessary to _______ life.5. In America they pay by _______ week.6. That' s rather _______ nuisance.7. The whale is not _______ fish.8._______ moon is _______ satellite.9. He has _______ good knowledge of mathematics.10. Chris excels in _______ sports.11. Gasoline used to sell for fifteen cents _______ gallon.12. Even _______ child can do it.13. He used to be _______ teacher till he turned _______ writer.14. He is rather _______ fool.15. My grandfather had _______ long life.16. Nelson became _______ Captain of _______ Victory in 1800.17. She is too kind _______ girl to refuse.18. It was so warm _______ day that we decided to go to _______ sea.19. All _______ Bronsons have gone to visit Mrs. Bronson' s mother.20. Yesterday John went to _______ school and then studied in _______ library before returninghome.21. He is _______ sort of _______ student that teachers are proud of.22. He has gone to Alice Springs last year, _______ small town in the center of Australia.23. I went to _______ church to see _______ carvings.24. I patted him on _______ shoulder.25. _________ biology is _______ science of life.26. I love _______ mountains, but I hate _______ sea.27. _________ tea we got on the train was rather disappointing.28. I often talk with John over _______ telephone.29. They play _______ tennis after _______ school.30. How did you like _______ film?31. __________ Larsons live to _______ south of Mr. Smith, but to _____ north of us.32. __________ reading books is _______ favorite recreation for ______ New Yorkers.33. _________ hand is quicker than _______ eye.34. If _______ oil supplies run out, _______ man may have to fall back on _______ horse.##一、Blank Filling1. the/-2. the/-3. the4. -5. the6. a7. a8. The/a9. a10. -11. a12. a13. a/-14. a15. a16. -/the17. a18. a/the19. the20. -/the21. the/-22. a23. the/the24. the25. -/the26. the/the27. The28. the29. -/-30. the31. The/the/the32. -/a/-33. The/the34. -/-/the一、Multiple Choice （易）1. That is ____ idea.A. rather a goodB. a good ratherC. rather good aD. rather good2. _____ ship has been wrecked there.A many B. Many a C. Many D. So many3. It was ____ day that we decided to go out for an outing.A. such warm aB. so warm aC. a such warmD. a so warm4. ______ is a useful animal.A. A cowB. CowC. This cowD. The cow5. Peter cut himself ____.A. on the thumbB. on his thumbC. on thumbD. on her thumb6. They gave ____ in honor of the Ambassador.A. the dinnerB. a dinnerC. dinnerD. nice dinner7. Man has just taken his first steps into ____.A. the spaceB. spacesC. a spaceD. space8. When I walked past ____ park, I saw some children playing ____baseball.A. a/theB. -/theC. the/-D. -/-9. ____ events for women in the Olympics has been growing steadily.A. A number ofB. A numberC. The number ofD. Number of10. My mother went ____.A. to marketB. to the marketsC. an marketD. to markets11. Mr. Nelson will ____ next week.A. be in a townB. be in the townC. be at a townD. be in town12. These scientists are working in ____ advanced medicine.A. the branch ofB. a branch ofC. branch ofD. a branch13. We' re doing seventy miles ____.A. a hourB. an hourC. the hourD. hour14. ____ infinite number is an impossible task.A. The writing down of anB. Writing down of anC. The writing down anD. The writing down of a15. ____, Maupassant, wrote a lot of widely loved stories.A. The FrenchB. French writerC. An writerD. The French writer16. In ____ United States, ____ baseball is called ____ national pastime.A. the/-/theB. the/the/aC.-/the/aD. the/a/the17. There are more stars in ____ universe than there are grains of ____ sand on all the beaches on earth.A. the/-B.-/theC.-/-D. the/the18. Glass was discovered ____.A. very long time agoB. a very long agoC. a very long timeD. a very long time ago19. We usually have ____ at seven.A. a dinnerB. dinnersC. dinnerD. the dinner20. ____ is in danger of becoming extinct.A. A whaleB. The whaleC. The whalesD. Whale21. ____ was good, but I did not enjoy ____ that came after it.A. The dinner/the speechesB. Dinner/the speechesC. Dinner/speechesD. The dinner/speeches22. Mr. Cox did not like ____ that his wife had prepared.A. breakfastB. a breakfastC. breakfastsD. the breakfast23. This is ____ that I promised to lend you.A. a umbrellaB. an umbrellaC. the umbrellaD. umbrella24. Mr. Smith is ____ we need for the job.A. a type of the manB. the type of the manC. the type of manD. a type of the man25. Didn’t you hear that news ____ this morning?A. at radioB. at the radioC. over the radioD. over radio26. He was ____ Conservative but he turned ____ Socialist.A. a/aB. -/-C. -/aD. a/-27. He grasped me by ____.A. my armB. the armC. an armD. arm28. Yes,____, this is ____ right place.A. sir/theB. sir/anC. my sir/theD. sir/-29. _____ lake Erie is one of ____ five Great Lakes in ____ North America.A. The/the/theB. -/the/-C. -/-/-D. -/the/the30. There is____ "u" in the word "university".A. aB. anC. theD. -31. _____author, Hedrick Smith, was ____ head of ____New York Times office in Moscow.A. The/the/theB. A/a/aC. The/-/theD. A/the/-32. I saw ____ brown and a black cat.A. aB. anC. theD. -33. _______Mount Rushmore is the site of ____ magnificent tribute to ____four great American presidents.A. The/a/-B. -/the/theC. -/a/theD. -/a/-34. Though young, she is ____ teacher.A. a quite goodB. quite good aC. a quiteD. quite a35. ____ bridge is so long that ____ shape of ____ earth had to be taken into ____ account by its designer.A. The/a/-/-B. A/the/the/-C. The/the/-/anD. The/the/the/-36. ______ Florida State University is smaller than ____ University of Florida.A.-/theB.-/-C. The/-D. The/the##一、Multiple Choice1. A2. B3. B4. D5. A6. B7. D8. C9. C10. A11.D12. B13. B14. A15. D16. A17. A18. D19. C20. B21.A22. D23. C24. C25. C26. D27. B28. A29. B30. A31. C32. A33. D34. D35. D36. A一、Passage Blank Filling (中)Try to fill in an appropriate word for each of the blanks in the following passage.A: What happened to your bicycle? ___1____ front wheel is bent.B: I ran into __2_____ parked car when I swerved to avoid ____3___ big pothole in the street. A: Did you damage ___4____ car?B: A little.A: hat did you do?B:I left ___5____ note for ____6___ owner of ____7___ car.A: hat did you write on ___8____ note?B My name and ___9____ address. I also wrote ____10___ apology.##一、Passage Blank Filling (中)1. The2. a3. a4. the5. a6. he7. the8. the9. -10. an一、Passage Blank Filling (中)Helen Keller was born __1_____healthy, normal child in Alabama in 1880. However, ___2____illness accompanied by __3_____high fever struck her when she was still ___4____infant, leaving her deaf, blind and unable to speak. For little Helen, ___5____ world was suddenly ___6____dark and frightening place. She reacted by becoming wild and stubborn. Several years later ___7_____miracle came into Helen's life when Anne Sullivan became Helen's teacher. Miss Sullivan' s teaching transformed ___8___ near savage child into___9____ responsible human being. Through her help Helen Keller learned to communicate with those around her; and as she grew older, ___10____others benefited from her ___11____unique insights and __12___courage. Miss Keller died in 1968, but her spirit lives on.##一、Passage Blank Filling1. a2. an3. a4. an5. the6. a7. a8. a9. a10. -11. -12. -一、Passage Blank Filling (中)It is ____1____ common knowledge that ability to do ___2_____particular job and performance on ___3____ job do not always go __4___hand in hand ___5____persons with ___6____great potential abilities sometimes fall down on ___7____ job because of ___8___ laziness or lack of interest in the job, while persons with ___9____mediocre talents have often achieved ___10____excellent results through their industry and their loyalty to __11_____interests of their employers. It is clear, therefore, that ___12____ final test of any employee is his performance on the job.##一、Passage Blank Filling1. -2. a3. the4. -5. -6. -7. the8. -9. -10. -11. the12. the一、Passage Blank Filling (中)Gloria: How are you going home today. Sandy?Sandy: I'm walking home.Gloria: You normally take ___1____ bus, don' t you?Sandy: Yes, but today I have to stop at ___2____market and get some food for ___3____ dinner. Gloria: Which market are you going to?Sandy: The one on ___4____State Street. They' re having ___5___ sale this week.Gloria: I know. I went there last night and bought some hot dogs. I also got some paper plates and cups.Sandy: Are you having ___6____ picnic?Gloria: Yes, tomorrow at ___7____City Park. Would you like to come?Sandy: Sure. That'll be ____8___ fun. Who else is coming?Gloria; Everyone. Even Peter will be there.Sandy: Oh, Gloria. That' s wonderful. When did you invite Peter?Gloria: Last night. I saw him as I was leaving __9_____market. He was walking down ___10____ street with Maria.Sandy: With Maria? Is she going to ___11____ picnic, too?Gloria: I think so. She and Peter were talking about it when I left them.Sandy: Gloria, on second thought, I don't think I'll go to ___12______ picnic tomorrow. I have to do some work around ___13____house and besides, I think it’ll rain to morrow.##一、Passage Blank Filling1. the2. the3. -4. -5. a6. a7. -8. -9. the10. the11. the12. the13. the一、Multiple Choice (中)1) It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ____ weather.A. so fineB. such a fineC. such fineD. so fine a2) It is reported that ____ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A. the mostB. most ofC. mostD. the most of3) He had ____ on the subject.A. a rather strong opinionB. rather strong opinionC. rather the strong opinionD. the rather strong opinion4) Hardly a month goes by without ____ of another survey revealing new depths of scientific illiteracy among U.S. citizens.A. wordsB. a wordC. the wordD. word##一、Multiple Choice1. C2. C3. A4. D一、Error Identification （难）1. We were very much surprised that the village was such long way from the road.A B C D2.“I considered it a honor to be invited to address the meeting of world-famous scientists,” saidA B C DProfessor Leacock.3.If they will not accept a check, we shall have to pay the cash, though it would be much troubleA B C Dfor both sides.##一、Error Identification1. C2. B3. C。

商务英语写作-会议纪要

Do you think it is an effective meeting? Why?
What is purpose for people to take meeting minutes?
Notes:
List some kinds of preparation a minutes-taker should get ready to before the meeting.
Minutes
Sample Analysis
Minutes
Date: Present:
Apologies for Absence:
February 20, 2008, 9:00 a.m. Thomas Jiang, Chairperson Qian Huilin, manager of Department A Chen Zhen, manager of Department B Zhang Yan, manager of Department C Li Jing, manager of Department D Zhao Qiang, manager of Department E Mr. Yuan Guojun, manager of Department F
(In order to fulfill this task better, you can find some of your classmates and role-play the meeting)
Minutes
2 Communicative Activity
You are divided into several groups. Each group should role-play the above meeting firstly and then discuss the following questions.

英美诗歌鉴赏

1. Blank Filling: Figures of Speech, common knowledge (10 points)（填空：1—8根据老师所给诗句所运用的修辞填空。

）(1) Personification(拟人)(2) Metaphor（暗喻）(3) Parallelism（排比）(4) Anaphora (Repetition)（反复）(5) Simile（明喻）(6) Paradox（矛盾）(7) Hyperbole（夸张）(8) Metonymy（转喻）(9) Father of English Literature（英语文学之父）：Geoffrey Chaucer（杰弗雷·乔叟）The Canterbury Tales （坎特伯雷故事集）The first tenant of the Poets’ Corner英语最早使用Iambic pentameter(10) Westminster Abbey, Poets’ Corner（诗人角）：威斯敏斯特大教堂：（其中著名的“诗人角”就位于教堂中央往南的甬道上。

在这儿长眠着许多著名的诗人和小说家。

如英国14世纪的“诗圣”乔叟，就安葬于此。

陵墓周围还有一扇专门的“纪念窗”，上面描绘着他的名作《坎特伯雷故事集》里的情景。

伴他长眠的有丁尼生和布朗宁，他俩都是名噪一时的大诗人。

著名的小说家哈代和1907年诺贝尔文学奖获得者吉卜林也葬在这里。

“诗人角”中央，并排埋葬着德国著名的作曲家亨德尔和19世纪最杰出的现实主义作家狄更斯。

还有些文学家死后虽葬身别处，但在这里仍为他们竖碑立传，如著名的《失乐园》的作者弥尔顿和苏格兰诗人彭斯，就享受着这种荣耀。

）LondonAlfred, Lord Tennyson （丁尼生）Robert Browning （布朗宁）Rudyard Kipling （吉普林）(11)Beowulf（《贝奥武夫》）：《贝奥武夫》（Beowulf）一译贝奥武甫。

blank filling

3. 横线处如果填谓语动词，往往与上下半句的谓语动词时态一致 In particular, when older patients ___ of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it. (07-6)
形容词：当出现“a/the/the most/more +___+名词”
的结构时，横线处通常填形容词
副词： 1. 当一句话完整的时候，句尾的空往往是副词 2. 当一句话出现“主语 + ___ + 谓语”的解词义并把选项分为四大类词性：名词n，动词v，形容词a，副词ad，在每个选项后作词性的简要标记；
2. 精读全文开头，把握文章主题，并以三个空或一个段落为一个单位，利用前后文判断每空的词性；
3. 把对应词性的选项逐一带回原文，含义通顺，时态、主谓搭配一致的为正确选项。
名词：通常来说，冠词(如a，an，the)、形容词、介词后面搭配名
词，即“a/an/the/adj./prep. + n。”，
动词：动词的考点很多，主要有以下三种
1. 主语缺谓语动词。
2. 当出现“一个完整的句子 + ，____ + 名词/介词”的结构时，逗号后边的部分是伴随状语，表示伴随状态或者表示原因，应当填动词加ing形式或动词加ed形式。当这个动词与句子主语是主动关系，填动词加ing形式，当两者是被动关系，填动词加ed形式。
选词填空的解题难度在于：
1. 选词填空第一题要十五选一，就算用到排除法，最后一题也要六选一，而且在十五个选项中还有五个根本不会用到，难度加大；

blank-filling exercises

Keys to Blank-filling 1
47. M require 49.F especially 51. H mission 53. B daily 55. K profession 48. I painful 50. E enormous 52. D enhance 54. J performance 56 A daily
Blank-filling 2
We're now witnessing the emergence of an advanced economy based on information and knowledge. Physical(36)___, raw materials, and capital are no longer the key(37) ____ in the creation of wealth. Now, the(38) ____ raw material in our economy is knowledge. Tomorrow's wealth depends on the development and exchange of knowledge. And(39) ___ entering the workforce offer their knowledge, not their muscles. Knowledge workers get paid for their education and their ability to learn. Knowledge workers(40)____ in mind work. They deal with symbols: words,(41) ___ and data. What does all this mean for you? As a future knowledge worker, you can expect to be(42) ____ , processing, as well as exchanging information. (43)____ , three out of four jobs involve some form of mind work, and that number will increase sharply in the future. Management and employees alike(44)____ . In the new world of work, you can look forward to being in constant training (45)____ . You can also expect to be taking greater control of your career.

Blank Filling

博迈教育培训中心Blank FillingBy Tina Zuo Aug. 2, 2015 Unit 1你好！H____ll____!H____!再见！B____e!Unit 2早上好！G____ ____d m____ ____n____ ____ ____!中午好！G____ ____d ____ft____ ____n____ ____n!晚上好！G____ ____d ev____ n____ ____ ____!Unit 4谢谢你！Th ____ ____ k ____ ____ ____!不用谢！You ____ ____ ____ w____lc____m____!Unit 5对不起！S ____ r ____ y!没关系！Th____t’ ____ ____ ____!打扰一下！____ xc____s____ m____!博迈教育培训中心Unit 6我叫（是）尼克。

____’____ N____c____!这是凯特。

Th ____ ____ ____ ____ K____t____.他是汤姆。

____ ____ is T____m.她是黛西。

____ ____ ____ is D____ ____s____.Unit 7你叫什么名字？Wh____t’____ y____ ____ ____ n____m____?我叫本。

M____ n____m____ is B____n.Unit 8你多大了？（你几岁？）H____ ____ ____l____ ar____ ____ ____ ____?我六岁。

____’____ s____ ____.她三岁。

____ h____ ____s ____ ____r____ ____.他四岁。

____ ____ ____ ____ f____ ____r.Unit 9I h____v____ ____ m____ ____th ____n____ ____ n____se. ____ h____v___ t____o e____e____ ____n____ t____o e____r____. Th____ ____ ____ ____ m____ f____c____.博迈教育培训中心Unit 10我大你小。

语法填空(blank filling)

Structure:
As we can see from the picture/According to the material mentioned above...___ ___ ____ ________ ____________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ______________________________.
(18) be buried in
关心与。。。共事意识到。。。相融洽；相适应
与。。。相处埋头于。。。
Step2 Sentence（让句子美起来!）
1. 与人相处的最好方式，我认为，就是要积极，体贴和包容。
The best way to get along with others, I think, is to be positive,
Consequently， I learned it was important to work together
with others.
结果，我懂得了与人合作的重要性，这让我专注于团队的
梦想而不是自身利益。（非谓语）
Concequently, I learned how important it was to cooperate with others, thus making me buried in our group dreams, rather than my own benefit.
4.当我们意识到合作的重要性，我们才能提高自我，走得更远。
When we become aware of the importance of cooperation, we can improve ourselves and go farther .

Blank Filling

Blank Filling: Page拉动 14 6. A good team of dogs, hitched to light sled, can ____ 1,000 pounds haul of goods. 一组健壮的狗可以用轻小的雪橇拉动1,000 磅的货物。
Blank Filling: Page 14 补充 7. Radio and television have ____________ rather than supplemented replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 广播和电视只能补充，而不能取代报纸这一新闻和舆论的载体。作为新闻和舆论的传播工具，收音机和电视并没有取代报纸，而是完善了其功能。
Blank Filling: Page 14 保险 1. Construction workers should always have ________ against insurance personal injury. 建筑工人应有人生伤害的保险。建筑工人应投保，以应付可能的人生伤害。
Blank Filling: Page 14 但总得来说
Blank Filling: Page 14 验证，检验 10. Nothing ever becomes real till it is experienced --- even a proverb is no proverb to you till your life has _________ it. illustrated 眼见为实 --- 即使是谚语，没有在生活中验证时，也不一定正确。
边界线 13. Lakes Superior, Huron, Erie, and Ontario are shared by the Untied States and Canada, and form part of the _________ boundary between the two countries.

英语语法期末考试试卷A

（20 09 至20 10 学年第 2 学期）课程名称：英语语法考试时间：110 分钟课程代码：5112470 试卷总分：100 分考试形式：闭卷学生自带普通计算机器:Part I Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Direction: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes thesentence. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. (15 points, 0.5 point each)1. Free theatre tickets will be sent to phones us first.A. whoeverB. whicheverC. whomeverD. whatever2. They failed six times but they have made their minds to try .A. a seven timeB. seven timesC. seventh timeD. the seventh time3. This is bag for me to carry.A. too heavyB. a too heavyC. too heavy aD. too a heavy4. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broaderthan .A. the domestic marketer hasB. the domestic marketer doesC. that of the domestic marketerD. those of the domestic marketer5. Will all those the proposal raise their hands?A. in relation toB. in contrast toC. in excess ofD. in favor of6. It is drizzling now. It for over a week.A. has rainedB. has been rainingC. had rainedD. rained7. I asked if he my computer the next day.A. would come and repairB. will come and repairC. came and repairedD. comes and repairs8. He had said little so far, responding only briefly when .A. speakingB. spokenC. speakingD. spoken to9. I shall receive my degree as soon as .A. I complete my coursesB. my courses have been completedC. I will be completed my coursesD. my courses will be completed10. I felt that if I had come from a different background, there is every chance that Iguilty.A. may have foundB. would have been foundC. might be foundD. would be found11. The lecture bored me to death. I wish I it.A. could not have attendedB. did not attendC. have not attendedD. had not attended12. It is absolutely essential that all the applicants one by one.A. are interviewedB. be interviewedC. will be interviewedD. should interview13. , we would go on a picnic.A. Would the weather be fineB. If the weather were fineC. Had the weather been fineD. Were the weather to be fine14. The street is said in a fire more than 20 years ago.A. to be destroyedB. to have been destroyedC. being destroyedD. having been destroyed15. The way he talks is simply intolerable. I object to like a child.A. treatB. to be treatedC. treatingD. being treated16. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself .A. hearingB. hearC. being heardD. heard17. Humble it may be, there is no place like home, wherever he may go.A. althoughB. asC. howD. that18. He remarked .A. what it was a beautiful pictureB. how beautiful it was a pictureC. what a beautiful picture was itD. what a beautiful picture it was19. He ignored other people’s advice give up gambling.A. he shouldB. which he shouldC. that he mustD. that he20. Clearly, every grown-up today would understand the world much better if heknew something about physics.A. which he livesB. where he lives inC. that he lives in itD. he lives in21. He is a man no one has a better right to speak.A. whomB. to whomC. than thatD. than whom22. we have satisfied you, you have no further grounds of complaint.A. Since thatB. By nowC. Now thatD. For23. you don’t lose heart, you’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.A. As soon asB. So far asC. As well asD. As long as24. under these circumstances he did it.A. That was, whenB. It was, whenC. Was it, whenD. It was, that25. The secretary arranged for a seminar on unemployment.A. there to beB. there beingC. there isD. being there26. Mason’s father is one of the people who easy to get on with.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is27. It was in 1777 Vermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independentcommonwealth.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. which28. Children are allowed to swim in this pool. However, at no time alone.A. they should swimB. should they swimC. they shouldn’t swimD. shouldn’t they swim29. The labor productivity of 2001 in the factory is much higher than of 2000.A. thoseB. someC. the oneD. that30. None of us could agree on where to go on vacation, so we went to different places,.A. Beijing to them and Dalian to meB. they to Beijing and I to DalianC. Beijing for them and Dalian for meD. they for Beijing and I for DalianPart II Proof-reading (20%)Direction: In this part, there are 20 sentences. There is one mistake in each sentence. Point out the mistakes and correct them. Write you answers on the Answer Sheet. (20points, 1 point each)31. Each of the girls who m I have invited to take part in the discussion have indicated that sheA B C Dwill be happy to come.32. He has lived in China for years, but enough strangely, he can’t speak a word of Chinese.A B C D33. Mary is considered to be as intelligent, if not more intelligent than, the other students inA B C Dher class.34. You might just as well to wait till Friday and go by air.A B C D35. We moved to the country so that the children would have a garden which they could play.A B C D36. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations that purpose is to helpA Bthe sick and the needy.C D37. Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, even in a distant part of the world, we feelA Bsympathy for the people to have affected.C D38. Considered all the possibilities, I really believe that I would prefer not to makeA B Cany changes now.D39. He went to the library and spent the whole morning there to look for material on thisA B C Dsubject.40. Don’t worry about gun. He has finished everything by the time you get back next month.A B C D41. The robber would have not been caught if it had not been for the help of the child.A B C D42. I am sure smokers will give up smoking consciously someday, but I’d rather they do itA B C Dright now.43. Mr. Smith is one of those men who appears to be friendly; however, it is very hard to dealA B C Dwith him.44. Give it to whoever it really belongs to; it little matters to me now whose it is.A B C D45. Industrial management is the aspect of business management that was most prominent inA B Cthe United States for the past eighty years.D46. If you were to ask Peter what did he do with his money, he would have difficultyA B Cremembering.D47. Some scientists are working on devices that can electronically perform some sight andA Bhearing functions, what could make life easier for the blind and deaf.C D48. The little girl was so pretty that no one who saw her could not help to love her.A B C D49. When she came back from Hollywood, she wanted to tell everybody about the stars whoA B Cshe had seen.D50. The only way to influence others is to talk about that they want and show them how to getA B Cit.DPart III Blank-filling (20%)Direction: There are 20 sentences in this section. In each sentence, there is a blank and a verb given in the bracket. Fill in the blanks with appropriate forms of the givenverbs. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. (20 points, 1 point each)51. If only he _did not smoke___ (not smoke) so much, he’d feel much better.52. Revision should not be regarded as something _undertaking____ (undertake) just before the exam.53. __promising___ (promise) to help them, he wouldn’t go back on his word.54. _____ (warn) about the iceberg, the captain changed course.55. We congratulated her on __promting___ (promote) to manager.56. I’d rather you __not do___ (not do) anything about it for the time being.57. I ___am longing__ (long) to meet you for ages. I have heard so much about you.58. You __has worked___ (work) on it the whole morning. It is 12:00. Lunch is ready. Comeand have your lunch.59. I went back to my hometown two years ago. I found that it __has changed___ (change) greatly.60. I suspected that we __were followed___ (follow) so I turned round to have a look from time to time.61. We feel it is urgent that his deficiency _ should be corrected____ (correct) as early as possible.62. I noticed that the wrecked car _____ (not take) away yet.63. You haven’t learned the word-order in spoken questions yet, but I’m sure you _____(learn) it before the end of this week.64. He has been a carpenter. He came to the city a month ago, but he _____ (return) nextweek if there is no job for him in the city.65. Come back in an hour. I _____ (do) my packing by then and we’ll be able to have a talk.66. He happened (take) a bath upstairs when Mary called.67. The patient can not but (follow) the doctor’s instructions though he doesn’t thinkit necessary.68. She had no trouble (find) my address.69. John tried (eat) sweets instead of smoking.70. The students (do) all the exercises, the teacher went on to explain the text.Part IV Explanation (15%)Direction: In this part, there are 5 pairs of sentences. Explain the following sentences so as to clarify the difference in meaning between the two members of each pair. Write youranswers on the Answer Sheet. (15 points, 3 points each pair)71. a) He deserves showing the antique first.b) He deserves to show the antique first.72. a) I can remember locking the door before sleeping.b) I can remember to lock the door before sleeping.73. a) I regret telling you that John didn’t pass the examination.b) I regret to tell you that John didn’t pass the examination.74. a) Professor Smith stopped working at 1 o’clock.b) Professor Smith stopped to work at 1 o’clock.75. a) I have forgotten returning the book to the library.b) I have forgotten to return the book to the library.Part V Combination (15%)Direction: There are 10 pairs of simple sentences in this part. Combine each pair into one sentence, using proper suitable non-finite clauses. (15 points, 1.5 points each)76. Are you going to the party? It will be held on New Year’s Eve.77. The secretary was away. Mr. Green had to type his final grade.78. A heavy rain flooded the roads. He returned three days later than expected.79. He ate up the cake. It was made by his mother.80. The factory is located at the foot of the mountain. It makes trucks.81. I was terrified. I couldn’t move82. He prayed silently. His eyes were closed.83. The pupils came into the room. They were singing and dancing.84. The river is not very wide. I can swim across it.85. I met Bob after class. I had lunch with him.Part VI Translation (15%)Direction: There are 7 Chinese sentences in this part. Translate each sentence into English according to the requirement given in the bracket if there is one. Write your answeron the Answer Sheet. (15 points, 1.5 points each from 86-89, 3 points each from90-92)86. 这门锁不上。

四六级考试专题训练 -blankfilling

大学英语四六级考试专题训练(二)：选词填空解题技巧（编写：王冬梅刘咏波）※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※选词填空是在大学英语四级考试中出现的一种新题型，同学们普遍感觉难度比较大，这主要是因为不熟悉此类题型及其答题技巧！下面我们结合四级考试真题，从而归纳一些有效的解题技巧，以期对大家的四级考试能有所帮助。

一般来说,选词填空题文章首句不设空,目的是要考生通过理解首句把握文章的内容；末句也有这个作用,多是对文章主旨大意的总结。

所填入的词能把文章合情合理地补全是解答选词填空题的任务。

所谓合情,就是要符合逻辑关系,使文章连贯、一致；所谓合理,就是要符合语法规则,确定要填入的词的词性后,结合上下文排除干扰项,选出正确答案。

选词填空（blank-filling）和传统的完型填空（cloze）一样，都是考察考生总体把握全文和根据上下文猜词的能力。

但是cloze给出的四个选项词性相同，词义接近，考生不必思考词性的问题，只需分辨词义即可，相对简单一些。

而选词填空的15个待选词不仅难于完型的四个选项，而且所给的词都是实词，分成名词、动词、形容词、副词四大类。

考生必须先确定词性，再结合短文的逻辑做出选择。

文章都不是很简单，有一定的难度逻辑性较强，字数在250－300个单词之间。

以2006年6月17日四级真题为例，其选项如下：名词：B,F,H,K,M (B的后缀th, H、K、M的tion都是名词后缀)谓语动词：A,D,O(-ate极可能是动词，fy为动词后缀)非谓语动词：L(-ing结尾)形容词：E, G, J, N(E的-cal, G的able, J的tive是形容词后缀)副词：C和I(ly加在形容词后为副词后缀)一般来说，大家在答题时可以按照以下四个步骤进行：1. 先看词，注意我们学到的词汇的判断技巧。

按词性分类等的判断方法。

回忆各类词的用法和位置（2分钟）在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性作简单的标记，例如：名词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad.等等。