英语不规则动词表(适合初中)中英文对照版
(完整版)初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)一. AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切,割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit撞,击set set set安排,安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博,打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n。
初中英语不规则动词表(含音标和中文意思)
cost
[kɔst]
cost
[kɔst]
cost
[kɔst]
切,割
cut
[kʌt]
cut
[kʌt]
cut
[kʌt]
挖,掘,翻土
dig
[dɪɡ]
dug
[dʌɡ]
dug
[dʌɡ]
做,干
do/does
[du:]
did
[dɪd]
done
[dʌn]
画,绘制
draw
[drɔː]
drew
[druː]
drawn
['brəʊkən]
带来,引起
bring
[brɪŋ]
brought
[brɔːt]
brought
[brɔːt]
建造,开发
build
[bɪld]
built
[bɪlt]
built
[bɪlt]
燃烧
burn
[bɜːn]
burnt
[bɜːnt]
burnt
[bɜːnt]
burned
[bɜːnd]
burned
[bɜːnd]
woke
[wəʊk]
woken
['wəʊkən]
穿戴,佩戴
wear
[weə]
wore
[wɔ:]
worn
[wɔ:n]
赢,获胜
win
[wɪn]
won
[wʌn]
won
[wʌn]
写,书写
write
[raɪt]
wrote
[rəʊt]
written
['rɪtən]
买,购买
人教版初中英语不规则动词总表
74
fly [flai]
flew
flown
ABC
vi.飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬
75
fly
fled
fled
ABB
76
fly
flied
flied
ABB
77
forbear [fo:'be ]
forbore
forborne
ABC
vt.忍耐;克制
78
forbid [f 'bid]
35
broadcast ['bro:dka:st]
broadcast,broadcasted
broadcast,broadcasted
ABB
vt.播送,播放;(无线电或电视)广播;播 撒(种子)
36
browbeat ['braubi:t]
browbeat
browbeaten
ABC
vt.恫吓,吓唬;欺侮
55
dare [de ]
dared,durst
dared
ABB
vt.敢冒;不惧
56
deal [di:l]
dealt
dealt
ABB
vt.处理;给予;分配;发牌
57
die [dai]
died
died
ABB
vi.死亡;凋零;熄灭
58
dig [dig]
dug
dug
ABB
vt.挖,掘;探究
59
dispread [dis'pred]
94
gild [gild]
gilded,gilt
gilded
英语不规则动词表附中文以及音标
thrown
[θrəun, 'θrəun]
ridden['ridən] seen[si:n] showed/shown
['ʃəun]
written['ritən]
5.2 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a” 过去式) ( 和“u” 过去分词) ( . [i→a →u] 动词原形 begin[bi'ɡin] drink[driŋk] sing[siŋ] sink[siŋk] swim[swim] ring[riŋ] 动词原形 break[breik] choose[tʃu:z] get[ɡet] hide[haid] forget[fə'ɡet] freeze[fri:z] speak[spi:k] steal[sti:l] 过去式 began[bi'ɡæ n] drank[dræŋk] sang[sæŋ] sank[sæŋk] swam[swæ m] rang[ræŋ] 过去式 broke[brəuk] chose[tʃəuz] got[ɡɔt] hid[hid] forgot[fə'ɡɔt] froze[frəuz] spoke[spəuk] stole 过去分词 begun[bi'ɡʌn] drunk[drʌŋk] sung[sʌŋ] sunk[sʌŋk] swum[swʌm] rung[rʌŋ] 过去分词 broken['brəukən] chosen['tʃəuzən] got/gotten['ɡɔtən] hidden['hidən] forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn] frozen['frəuzn] spoken['spəukən] stolen['stəulən] 打破 选择 得到 隐藏 忘记 冷冻,结冰, 感到 严寒 说 偷 开始 喝 唱 下沉, 沉没 游泳 打电话
160个英语不规则动词表中文
160个英语不规则动词表中文1. abide -遵守、忍受2. abolish -废除、废止3. abscond -潜逃、逃避4. abuse -滥用、虐待5. accelerate -加速、促进6. accentuate -强调、突出7. accept -接受、认可8. access -访问、获取9. accommodate -容纳、适应10. accompany -陪伴、伴随11. accomplish -完成、实现12. account -认为是、视为13. accumulate -积累、积聚14. accurate -准确的、精确的15. accuse -指控、控告16. acidify -酸化17. acquaint -使熟悉、使了解18. acquire -获取、获得19. act -行动、扮演20. acute -严重的、急性的21. adapt -使适应、改编22. add -添加、增加23. adhere -粘附、坚持24. adjust -调整、适应25. admire -钦佩、羡慕26. admit -承认、准许进入27. adolescent -青春期的、青少年的28. adopt -收养、采用29. adore -崇拜、热爱30. advance -推进、提前31. advantage -优势、有利条件32. advise -建议、劝告33. advocate -提倡、支持34. affect -影响、感动35. afford -负担得起、提供36. afraid -害怕的、担心的37. aggression -侵略、攻击38. agree -同意、赞同39. alert -警觉的、警惕的40. alienate -使疏远、离间41. alley -小巷、胡同42. alive -活着的、有活力的43. allude -暗示、提及44. allow -允许、准许45. alter -改变、修改46. amass -积累、积聚47. amount -总计、数量48. analyze -分析、解析49. angle -角度、倾斜50. anxious -焦虑的、担忧的51. apologize -道歉、谢罪52. applaud -鼓掌、称赞53. apparent -明显的、表面上的54. appliance -器具、设备55. apply -申请、应用56. appoint -任命、指定57. appreciate -欣赏、感激58. approach -接近、方法59. appropriate -适当的、合适的60. architect -建筑师、设计师61. arrogance -傲慢、自大62. arouse -唤醒、激起63. array -排列、陈列64. arrest -逮捕、扣留65. arrogant -傲慢的、自大的66. arouse -唤醒、激起67. artful -巧妙的、狡猾的68. ascend -上升、攀登69. assert -断言、声称70. assess -评估、评定71. assign -分配、指派72. assist -协助、帮助73. associate -联想、联系74. assume -假定、承担75. asthma -哮喘76. atom -原子77. attach -附加、贴上78. attitude -态度、看法79.Attorney -律师80. authenticity -真实性、可靠性81. authority -权威、当局82. automate -使自动化83. awesome -令人敬畏的、极好的84. awful -可怕的、糟糕的85. awkward -尴尬的、笨拙的86.Backing -支持、后盾87. badge -徽章、标记88. bake -烤、烘焙89. balance -平衡、权衡90. balcony -阳台、露台91. band -乐队、带子92. banish -驱逐、消除93. bark -吠叫、树皮94. barter -以物易物、交换95. barricade -路障、屏障96. bare -裸露的、空的97. bargain -交易、讨价还价98. bark -树皮、吠叫99. basis -基础、根据100. batter -殴打、击球101. battle -战斗、斗争102. bay -海湾、狗吠声103. beach -海滩、沙滩104. beacon -信标、灯塔105. beam -梁、光束106. bean -豆、豆类107. beard -胡须、胡子108. beast -野兽、牲畜109. beat -打败、敲打110. beautify -美化、使美丽111. because -因为112. become -成为、变得113. beacon -信标、灯塔114. beer -啤酒115. begun -开始(过去分词)116. behold -看、注视117. bend -弯曲、弯腰118. beneath -在下方、在下面119. benefit -受益、利益120. beside -在旁边、在附近121. bestow -授予、赠予122. betray -背叛、出卖123. bet -打赌、赌注124. better -更好的、较好的125. betray -背叛、出卖126. bias -偏见、偏爱127.bitter -苦的、痛苦的128. bite -咬、咬伤129. blanket -毯子、毛毯130. blossom -开花、绽放131. bleed -流血、放血132. bless -祝福、保佑133. blind -盲的、失明的134. block -块、街区135. bloom -开花、绽放136. blossom -花、开花137. blue -蓝色的、忧郁的138. board -董事会、木板139. boat -船、划船140. body -身体、主体141. bomb -炸弹、轰炸142. bond -债券、结合143. bonus -奖金、额外津贴144. book -书、预订145. boost -促进、提高146. bounce -反弹、弹跳147. bound -束缚、跳跃148. brake -刹车、制动器149. branch -分支、树枝150. brand -品牌、商标151. brave -勇敢的、英勇的152. breathe -呼吸、喘气153. breed -繁殖、品种154. bridge -桥、架桥155.brief -简短的、摘要156. brilliance -光辉、才华157. bring -带来、携带158. build -建造、建立159. bubble -泡沫、冒泡160. bud -芽、花蕾。
(默写版)初中英语不规则动词表(每一个都有音标,带中文意思)
5. ABC型
7.情态动词(无过去分词)
初中英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把它们成分以上几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)。
初中英语不规则动词表(含中文意思及音标)
飞,飞行 禁止 忘记 冻结 去拿,得到 给 去 生长 有 悬挂 听见 隐藏 举行,容纳 疼 保持 知道 领导 学习 离开,留,落 借给 让 躺 丢失 制作,使 也许,可以 意思是 遇见 付钱 放 读 重写 骑 铃响,打电话 升起 跑
say see sell send set shake shall shine show sing sit sleep smell speak spell spend spread[spred] stand steal sweep swim take teach tell think throw understand wake wear will win write
flown[fləʊn] forbidden[fəˈbɪdn] forgotten[fəˈgɒtn] frozen[ˈfrəʊzn] got[gɒt] given[ˈgɪvn] gone[gɒn] grown[grəʊn] had hung[hʌŋ] heard[hɜ:d] hidden[ˈhɪdn] held[held] hurt[hɜ:t] kept[kept] known[nəʊn] led[led] learned, learnt left[left] lent[lent] let[let] lain[leɪn] lost[lɒst] made[meɪd] —— meant[ment] met[met] paid[peɪd] put[pʊt] read[red] rewritten[ˌri:ˈrɪtn] ridden[ˈrɪdn] rung[rʌŋ] risen[ˈrɪzn] run[rʌn]
原形(不定式) Infinitive [ɪnˈfɪnətɪv]
be beat[bi:t] become[bɪˈkʌm] begin[bɪˈgɪn] bet[bet] bite[baɪt] blow[bləʊ] break[breɪk] bring[brɪŋ] build[bɪld] burn[bɜ:n] buy[baɪ] can[kæn] catch[kætʃ] choose[tʃu:z] come[kʌm] cost[kɒst] cut [kʌt] dig[dɪg] deal[di:l] do draw[drɔ:] dream[dri:m] drink[drɪŋk] drive[draɪv] eat[i:t] fall[fɔ:l] feed[fi:d] feel[fi:l] fight[faɪt] find[faɪnd]
初中英语不规则动词表
英 [bɪˈfɔ:l] 美 [bɪˈfɔl]
befall befell
befallen befalls befalling vt.& vi.降临到(某人)头上;发生,降临
vi.降临
beget begot
begotten begot
begets
begettin 英 [bɪˈget] 美 [bɪˈɡɛt]
bearing
人 vt.承担;忍受;支撑;生育
vi. 生(孩子);结(果实);与…有关
adj. 跌价的;股票行情下跌的;卖空者的 英 [bi:t] 美 [bit]
vi.(心脏等)跳动;搜索;(风、雨等)吹
打;(鼓)咚咚地响
vt.& vi.接连地击打
beat beat
beaten beats beating vt.打败;敲打;控制;避免
betaken
vi.当然,的确;打赌(on,against,with)
betakes
betaking
英 [bɪˈteɪk] 美 [bɪ'teɪk] vt.去,往,到(某处、某人处)
bethink bid bide bind
bethought bade,bid bode,bided bound
bethought bethinks
初中英语不规则动词
序 号
Infinitive Past Tense Past
不定式 过去式
Participle
第三人称 现在分 单数 词
翻译
A abide
abode, abided
过去分词
abode, abided
abides
[əˈbaɪd] 美 [əˈbaɪd] abiding vt.遵守;容忍,忍受;等候
初中不规则动词表(记忆附中文+默写)
读 重建 重写 摆脱 骑,驾驶 响起铃声 升起 跑 说 看见 出售,售卖 发送,邮寄 放,置 摇动,抖动 将要,将会 发光 射击 展示 关闭 唱,演唱 坐,使坐 睡觉 滑行,滑动 闻,嗅 讲话 加速,促进 拼写 花费,度过 吐痰 传播 涌出 站立 偷,窃取 粘贴 罢工,攻击 打扫,清除 游泳 摆动
113 take 114 teach 115 tell 116 think 117 throw 118 understand 119 upset 120 wake 121 wear 122 will 123 win 124 write
飞
忘记 原谅 冰冻 得到 给 去 成长,发育 吊死 悬挂 有 听见 击打,碰撞 隐藏 拿着,抓住 疼痛,受伤 保持 知道 放置,产卵 领导,引导 学习 离开 借给 让 说谎 躺;位于 点燃,照亮 失去,遗失 制造,生产 可能 意思是 见面 犯错 误会 克服 支付 放
75 read 76 rebuild 77 rewrite 78 rid 79 ride 80 ring 81 rise 82 run 83 say 84 see 85 sell 86 send 87 set 88 shake 89 shall 90 shine 91 shoot 92 show 93 shut 94 sing 95 sit 96 sleep 97 slide 98 smell 99 speak 100 speed 101 spell 102 spend 103 spit 104 spread 105 spring 106 stand 107 steal 108 stick 109 strike 110 sweep 111 swim 112 swing
拿走 教,教授 告诉 认为,思考 扔,投,抛 理解,领会 使烦恼 醒来,唤醒 穿,戴 会,愿意 获胜,赢 书写,写作
初中英语不规则动词表(译林版 中英)
初中英语不规则动词表(译林版中英) Irregular Verb List for Middle School Students (Treasure n) Base Form Simple Past Past Participlebe (am。
is。
are) was/were beenXXXXXXXXXbegin XXX XXXXXXbreak broke brokenXXXbuild built builtXXXXXXXXXchoose chose chosencome came comecost cost costcut cut cutXXXdig dug dugdo did done draw drew drawn XXXdrink drank drunk drive drove driven eat XXXfall fell fallen feed fed fedXXXXXXfind found found fly flew flown XXXget got got/gotten give gave given go went gonegrow grew grown XXXhave had had hear heard heard hide hid hiddenhit hit hithold held held XXXkeep kept kept know knew known lay laid laidlead led ledXXXleave left left XXXlet let letlie lay lainXXXlose lost lost make made madeXXXmeet met metXXXpay paid paidput put putread read readXXXring rang rungrise rose risenrun ran runsay said saidsee saw seensell sold soldsend sent sentset set setXXXXXXThis is a list of irregular verbs that middle school students can use to improve their English。
初中英语不规则动词表(含音标意思)
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
mistooken
弄错;误解,
overeat['əuvə'i:t]
overate[,əuvə'reit]
overeaten
(使)吃过量
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved
证明
证实,
take[teik]
took[tuk]
taken['teikn, 'teikən]
拿
throw[θrəu]
卖
tell[tel]
told[təuld]
told[təuld]
告诉
retell[,ri:'tel]
retold[,ri:'təuld]
retold[,ri:'təuld]
重讲,重复,复述
5.ABC(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
blow[bləu]
blew[blu:]
blown
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
初中英语不规则动词表大全
原形
过去分词
过去式
babysit照料(孩子)
babysat
babysat
be(am/is/are)是
been
was/were
bear忍受
borne
bore
beat打
beaten
beat
become成为;变成
become
became
begin开始
begun
began
blow吹
blown
got
go去
gone
went
grow生长
grown
grew
hang悬挂;吊
hung
hung
hang绞死
hanged
hanged
have/has有
had
had
hear听见
heard
heard
hide躲藏
hidden
hid
hit打击
hit
hit
hold握住;举行
held
held
hurt伤害
hurt
hurt
slept
slept
smell闻,嗅
smelt,spelled
smelt,smelled
speak说,演讲
spoken
spoke
spell拼写
spelt,spelled
spelt,spelled
spend花费
spent
spent
spread传播
spread
spread
stand站立
stood
stood
steal偷
stolen
stole
sweep打扫
初中英语不规则动词表(含音标和中文意思)
初中英语不规则动词表(含音标和中文意思)以下是初中不规则动词表,按字母顺序排列。
be [bi:] 是am [æm] 是is [ɪz] 是are [ɑː] 是bear [beə] 忍受beat [bɪ:t] 打败,敲打e [bɪ'kʌm] 成为,变得begin [bɪ'ɡɪn] 开始blow [bləʊ] 吹,刮break [breɪk] 打碎,折断bring [brɪŋ] 带来,引起build [bɪld] 建造,开发burn [bɜːn] 烧,燃烧buy [baɪ] 购买catch [kætʃ] 捕捉,抓住choose [tʃuːz] 选择come [kʌm] 来cost [kɔst] 花费cut [kʌt] 切,割XXX [XXXɡ] 挖掘do [du:] 做draw [drɔː] 画,拉dream [drɪ:m] 梦见drink [drɪŋk] 喝drive [draɪv] 驾驶这是初中不规则动词表,按字母顺序排列。
每个动词都有原形、过去式和过去分词形式。
请注意,有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式是相同的。
以下是格式正确、已删除明显有问题段落并稍作改写的文章:初中不规则动词表不规则动词是英语中最常见的词汇之一。
它们的过去式和过去分词形式不遵循规则,需要单独记忆。
以下是一些常用的不规则动词及其过去式和过去分词形式。
吃,喝(汤)eat - ate - XXX落下,倒下fall - fell - fallen喂养feed - fed - fed感觉,摸起来feel - felt - felt打架,奋斗fight - fought - fought发现,找到find - found - found飞,飞翔fly - flew - flown忘记,遗忘et - ot - otten得到,达到get - got - got给,赠予give - gave - given去go - went - gone生长,渐变grow - grew - grown悬挂hang - hung - hung有,享有have/had - had - had听见,得知hear - heard - heard躲藏,隐藏hide - hid - hidden打hit - hit - hit保持,保留hold - held - held受伤hurt - hurt - hurt保持,保留keep - kept - XXX知道,了解know - knew - known放置lay - laid - laid带领;过…(的生活);导致lead - led - led研究,学会learn - XXX以上是一些常用的不规则动词,掌握它们的过去式和过去分词形式对于研究英语非常重要。
(完整版)初中英语不规则动词表(音标版).doc
(完整版)初中英语不规则动词表(⾳标版).doc初中英语不规则动词记忆表(⾳标版)1.AAA 型(原形→原形→原形) 1动词原形过去式过去分词cost [k ?st] cost [k ?st] costcut [k ?t] cut [k ?t] cuthurt [h ?:t] hurt [h ?:t] hurthit [hit] hit [hit] hitlet [let] let [let] letput [put] put [put] put read [ri:d] read [red] read set [set] set [set] set spread [spred] spread [spred] spread shut [??t] shut [??t] shut汉语意思[k ?st] 花费[k ?t] 砍;切;剪[h ? :t] 受伤;伤害[hit] 打;撞击[let] 让[put] 放下[red] 注意读⾳读[set] 安排;安置[spred] 展开;传播[??t] 关上;关闭2. AAB 型动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败3. ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)动词原形become[bi'k ?m] come[k ?m] run[r ?n] 过去式became[bi'keim]came[keim]ran[r? n]过去分词汉语意思become [bi'k ?m] 变得;变成come [k ?m] 来run [r ?n] 跑4. ABB 型( 1)、在动词原形后加⼀个辅⾳字母d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 解决hear [hi ?] heard [h ? :d] heard [h ? :d] 听见mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思( 2)、把动词原形的最后⼀个辅⾳字母“d改”为“t 构”成过去式或过去分词。
英语不规则动词表(适合初中)中英文对照版
不规则动词过去式、过去分词(中英文对照版)be ( am, is, are, was, were, bee n ) v.是;成为 become ( became, become ) v.变得;成为 begin ( began, begun )v.开始;着手 blow ( blew, blow n )v.吹 break ( broke, broken ) v.打破;打断 n 休息 bring ( brought, brought ) v.带来;拿来build ( built, built ) v.建筑;建造buy ( bought, bought ) v.购买 can ( could ) v.能;会;可能 catch ( caught, caught ) v 接住;捉住;赶上(车辆);患(传染病等);弄清楚;领会;理解 come ( came, come ) v.来;来至 Ucost ( cost, cost ) v.值(多少钱);花费cut ( cut, cut ) v.切;割;剪;砍;肖Udo ( did, do ne ) v.干;做(事)draw ( drew, draw n ) v.画;绘制;拉;拖 drink ( drank, drunk ) v.喝;饮 n.饮料;喝酒 drive ( drove, drive n ) v.驾驶;驱赶 eat ( ate, eate n ) v. 吃fall ( fell, falle n )v 落下;下降;倒下; feel (felt; felt) 感觉;摸;触fight ( fought, fought ) v.打仗find ( fou nd, fou nd ) v.找到;发现;发觉fly ( flew, flown ) v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行 forget ( forgot, forgot/ forgotte n )v.忘记;忘掉 freeze ( froze, froze n )v.结冰 get ( got, got/ gotten ) v.成为;变得;得到;至U; (用于have got 短语中)有;到达 give ( gave, give n ) v.给;递给;付出1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9.10.11.12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.18.19.20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25.26.27.go ( went, gone ) v.去;走;驶;通至U ;达至U grow ( grew, grown ) v.生长;发育;种植 have ( had, had ) v.有hear ( heard, heard ) v.听见;听说;得知hit (hit; hit) v. 打击;碰撞keep ( kept, kept ) v. 保持;保存;保持(某种状态) ;继续不断 know ( kn ew, known ) v. 了解;知道;认识28.29.30.31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38.39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44.45.46.47. 48. 49. 50.51.52.53.54.55.56. lay ( laid, laid ) v.放,搁;下(蛋) lead ( led, led ) v.领导;带领 leave ( left, left ) v.离开;把 ........ 留下;剩下 n 准假 lend ( len t, le nt ) v.把.... 借给;借出 let (let; let) v. 让lie ( lay, lain )v.躺;卧 lose ( lost, lost ) v.失;丢失 make ( made, made ) v.做;制造;使得 may (might ) v. aux 可以;可能 meet ( met, met ) v.碰见,遇见;会见;迎接;满足pay ( paid, paid )v.付款,支付;给 ....... 报酬 n.工资 put(put; put) v. 放;摆read ( read, read ) v.读;朗读 rebuild ( rebuilt, rebuilt ) v.重建 retell ( retold, retold ) v 复述 ride ( rode, ridden ) v 骑马;骑自行车n.乘车旅行ring ( rang, rung ) v. (钟,铃等)响;摇铃;给(某人)打电话n.打电话run ( ran, run ) v.跑;奔跑;经营;管理n.跑;奔跑say ( said, said )v.说;讲see ( saw, seen ) v.看;瞧;理解;领会;拜访;会见;看望sell ( sold, sold ) v.卖;销售send ( sent, sent ) v. 打发;派遣;送;寄发set ( set; set ) v. 放;安置;树立(榜样) ;创造(记录) shall ( should ) v. aux 将要shine ( shone, shone ) v.照耀;发光;发亮;使发光;使发亮 sing ( sang, sung ) v.唱;演唱 sit (sat, sat ) v.坐sleep ( slept, slept ) v.睡觉,睡眠 n.睡觉,睡眠 smell ( smelt, smelt ) v.嗅;闻到 n.味,气味speak ( spoke, spoke n ) v.说话;讲话;讲(某种语言) spell ( spelt, spelt ) v.拼写 spend ( spent, spent ) v.花费(金钱);花费(时间);度过 stand ( stood, stood )v.站;站立 steal ( stole, stolen ) v.偷swim ( swam, swum )v.游泳 n.游泳 take ( took, taken ) v 拿;取;拿走;带走;带去;(与名词连用,表示与该名词意义相关的动作)做;花费(时间) ;吃;喝;服用;乘车(船) ;拍照teach ( taught, taught ) v 教;教书tell(told; told) v.告诉;讲述;吩咐thi nk ( thought, thought ) v.想;思考;认为;考虑 throw ( threw, throw n ) v.投、掷、扔un dersta nd(un derstood; un derstood) v.明白;理解;懂得 wake ( woke, woken/ waked, waked ) v.醒;醒来 wear(wore; worn) v.穿;戴 win ( wo n, won ) v 获胜;赢得write (wrote; written) v. 书写;写信;写作;著述57.58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77.78.79.。
初中英语不规则动词表(含音标意思)
meant[ment]
meant[ment]
意思
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved
['pru:vən]
证明, 试验
shine[ʃain]
shone/shined
shone/shined
[ʃəun, ʃɔn]
使发光
show[ʃəu]
showed
showed/shown['ʃəun]
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
find[faind]
found
found
发现,找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hold[həuld]
held[held]
held[held]
拥有,握住,支持
lead[li:d]
led[led]
led[led]
引导, 带领, 领导
meet[mi:t]
met[met]
met[met]
遇见
sit[sit]
sat[sæt]
sat[sæt]
坐
shoot[ʃu:t]
shot[ʃɔt]
shot[ʃɔt]
射击
spit[spit]
spit/spat[spæt]
展开,传播,涂
spit[spit]
spit/spat[spit]
spit/spat[spit]
人教版初中英语不规则动词总表
初中英语不规词总表则动义型中文词序号Infinitive不定式PastTense过去式PastParticiple过去分词变化类1abide[?'ba?d]abode,abidedabode,abidedABBvt.忍受,容忍;停留;遵守2alight[?'la?t]alighted,alitalighted,alitABBvi.下来;飞落3arise[?'ra?z]arosearisenABCvi.出现;上升;起立4awake[?'we?k]awoke,awakedawoken,awoke,awakedABB或ABCvt.唤醒;使觉醒;激起,唤起5bewere\wasbeenABCvt.是;有,存在;做,成为;发生6bear[be?]boreborned,bornABCvt.忍受;承受;具有;支撑7beat[bi?t]beatbeatenAABvt.打;打败8become[b?'k?m]becamebecomeABAvi.成为;变得;变成9befall[b?'f??l]befellbefallenABCvt.降临;发生⋯的父亲10beget[b?'f??l]begotbegotten,begotABB或ABCvt.产生;招致;引起;当11begin[b?'g?n]beganbegunABCvt.开始...视为12behold[b?'h??ld]beheldbeheldABBvt.看;注视;把13bend[bend]bentbentABBvt.使弯曲;使屈服;使致力;使朝向14bereave[b?'ri?v]bereaved,bereftbereaved,bereftABBvt.使⋯⋯失去;使⋯⋯孤寂15beseech[b?'si?t?]besought,beseechedbesought,beseechedABBvt.恳求,哀求;乞求,急切地要求得到;围绕16beset[b?'set]besetbesetABBvt.困扰;镶嵌17bespeak[b?'spi?k]bespokebespoken,bespokeABB或ABCvt.表示;预约;证明;预示;显示;广铺18bespread[b?'spred]bespreadbespreadABBvt.铺满;铺盖19bestrew[b?'stru?]bestrewedbestrewed,bestrewnABB或ABCvt.布满;散布20bestride[b?'stra?d]bestrodebestridden,bestrid,bestrodeABB或ABCvt.跨骑21bet[bet]bet,bettedbet,bettedABBvt.打赌;敢断定,确信22betake[b?'te?k]betookbetakenABCvt.使致力于;专心于;使前往23bethink[b?'θ??k]bethoughtbethoughtABBvt.想起,忆起;使⋯思考;使⋯考虑24bid[b?d]bade,bidbidden,bidABCvi.投标;吩咐25bide[ba?d]bode,bidedbidedABBvt.等待;面临;禁得起26bind[ba?nd]boundboundABBvt.绑;约束;装订;包扎;凝固27bite[ba?t]bitbitten,bitABBvt.咬;刺痛28bleed[bli?d]bledbledABBvt.使出血;榨取29blend[blend]blended,blentblended,blentABBvt.混合30bless[bles]blessed,blestblessed,blestABBvt.祝福;保佑;赞美31blow[bl??]blewblownABCvi.风吹;喘气32break[bre?k]brokebrokenABCvi.打破;折断;弄坏;削弱33breed[bri?d]bredbredABBvi.繁殖;饲养;产生34bring[br??]broughtbroughtABB vt.带来;促使;引起;使某人处于某种情况或境地35broadcast['br??dkɑ?st]broadcast,broadcastedbroadcast,broadcastedABB vt.播送,播放;(无线电或电视)广播;播撒(种子)36browbeat['bra?bi?t]browbeatbrowbeatenABCvt.恫吓,吓唬;欺侮37build[b?ld]builtbuiltABBvt.建立;建筑38burn[b??n]burnt,burnedburnt,burnedABBvt.燃烧;烧毁,灼伤;激起⋯的愤怒39burst[b??st]burstburstABBvi.爆发,突发;爆炸40buy[ba?]boughtboughtABBvt.购买;获得;贿赂41can[k?n]could-AB42cast[kɑ?st]castcastAAA vt.投,抛;计算;浇铸;投射(光、影、视线等)43catch[k?t?]caughtcaughtABBvt.赶上;抓住;感染;了解44chide[t?a?d]chid,chidedchid,chidden,chidedABBvt.责骂;斥责45choose[t?u?z]chosechosenABCvt.选择,决定46cleave[kli?v]cleaved,cleft,clovecleaved,cleftABBvi.裂开;披荆斩棘地前进;粘住;坚持47cleave[kli?v]claveclovenABCvt.砍开;使分开;打通48cling[kl??]clungclungABBvi.坚持,墨守;紧贴;附着49clothe[kl??e]clothed,cladclothed,cladABBvt.给⋯穿衣;覆盖;赋予50come[k?m]camecomeABAvi.来;开始;出现;发生;变成;到达51cost[k?st]costcostAAAvt.花费;使付出;使花许多钱52creep[kri?p]creptcreptABBvi.爬行;蔓延;慢慢地移动;起鸡皮疙瘩53crow[kr??]crowed,crewcrowedABBvi.啼叫;报晓54cut[k?t]cutcutAAAvt.[机]切割;削减;缩短;刺痛55dare[de?]dared,durstdaredABBvt.敢冒;不惧56deal[di?l]dealtdealtABBvt.处理;给予;分配;发牌57die[da?]dieddiedABBvi.死亡;凋零;熄灭58dig[d?g]dugdugABBvt.挖,掘;探究59dispread[d?s'pred]dispreaddispreadAAAvt.向四方张开;展开60do/doesdiddoneABC61draw[dr??]drewdrawnABCvt.画;拉;吸引62dream[dri?m]dreamed,dreamtdreamed,dreamtABBvi.梦想;做梦,梦见;想到63drink[dr??k]drankdrunkABCvt.喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺64drive[dra?v]drovedrivenABC vt.推动,发动(机器等);驾驶(马车,汽车等);驱赶65dwell[dwel]dwelt,dwelleddwelt,dwelledABBvi.居住;存在于;细想某事66eat[i?t]ateeatenABCvt.吃,喝;腐蚀;烦扰67fall[f??l]fellfallenABCvi.落下;变成;来临;减弱68feed[fi?d]fedfedABBvt.喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠⋯为生69feel[fi?l]feltfeltABBvt.感觉;认为;触摸;试探70fight[fa?t]foughtfoughtABBvi.打架;与⋯打仗,与⋯斗争;反对⋯提案71find[fa?nd]foundfoundABBvt.发现;认为;感到;获得72flee[fli?]fledfledABBvi.逃走;消失,消散73fling[fl??]flungflungABB vt.掷,抛;嘲笑;使陷入;轻蔑地投射;猛动74fly[fla?]flewflownABCvi.飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬75flyfledfledABB76flyfliedfliedABB77forbear[f??'be?]forboreforborneABCvt.忍耐;克制78forbid[f?'b?d]forbade,forbadforbiddenABCvt.禁止;不准;不允许;〈正式〉严禁79forecast['f??kɑ?st]forecast,forecastedforecast,forecastedABBvt.预报,预测;预示80fordo[f??'du?]fordidfordoneABCvt.毁灭;杀死81forego[f?:,ɡ?u]forewentforegoneABCvt.放弃;居先;在⋯⋯之前82foreknow[f??'n??]foreknewforeknownABCvt.预见;预知;先知83forerun[f??'r?n]foreranforerunABCvt.预示;预告;走在⋯之前84foresee[f??'si?]foresawforeseenABCvt.预见;预知85foreshow[f??'???]foreshowedforeshownABCvt.预示86foretell[f??'tel]foretoldforetoldABBvt.预言;预示;预告87forget[f?'get]forgotforgotten,forgotABC或ABBvt.忘记;忽略88forgive[f?'g?v]forgaveforgivenABCvt.原谅;免除(债务、义务等89forsake[f?'se?k]forsookforsakenABCvt.放弃;断念90forswear[f??'swe?;f?-]forsworeforswornABCvi.作伪证91freeze[fri?z]frozefrozenABCvi.冻结;冷冻;僵硬92gainsay[ge?n'se?]gainsaidgainsaidABBvt.反驳;否定93get[get]gotgot,gottenABB或ABCvt.使得;获得;受到;变成94gild[g?ld]gilded,giltgildedABBvt.镀金;虚饰;供给钱95gird[g??d]girded,girtgirded,girtABBvt.束缚;佩带;做准备96give[g?v]gavegivenABCvt.给;产生;让步;举办;授予97go[g??]wentgoneABCvi.走;达到;运转;趋于98grave[gre?v]gravedgraven,gravedABC或ABBvt.雕刻;铭记99grind[gra?nd]groundgroundABBvt.磨碎;磨快100grow[gr??]grewgrownABCvi.发展;生长;渐渐变得⋯101hamstring['h?mstr??]hamstringed,hamstrunghamstringed,hamstrungABBvt.切断腿筋使成跛腿;使残废102hang[h??]hunghungABBvt.悬挂,垂下;装饰;绞死;使悬而未决103hanghangedhangedABBv.绞死;上吊104have[h?v]hadhadABBvt.有;让;拿;从事;允许105hear[h??]heardheardABBvt.听到,听;听说;审理106heave[hi?v]heaved,hoveheaved,hoveABB vt.举起;使起伏;投掷;恶心;发出(叹息等)107hew[hju?]hewedhewed,hewnABB或ABCvt.砍;劈;砍倒108hide[ha?d]hidhidden,hidABC或ABBvt.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打109hit[h?t]hithitAAA vt.打击;袭击;碰撞;偶然发现;伤⋯的感情110hold[h??ld]heldheldABBvt.持有;拥有;保存;拘留;约束或控制111hurt[h??t]hurthurtAAAvt.使受伤;损害;使疼痛;使痛心112inlay[?n'le?]inlaidinlaidABBvt.把⋯嵌入,把⋯镶入113keep[ki?p]keptkeptABBvt.保持;经营;遵守;饲养114kneel[ni?l]knelt,kneeledknelt,kneeledABBvi.跪下,跪115knit[n?t]knitted,knitknitted,knitABBvi.编织;结合;皱眉116know[n??]knewknownABCvt.知道;认识;懂得117lade[le?d]ladedladed,ladenABB或ABCvt.装载;装(船)118lay[le?]laidlaidABBvt.躺下;产卵;搁放;放置;铺放;涂,敷119lead[li?d]ledledABBvt.领导;致使;引导;指挥120lean[li?n]leaned,leantleaned,leantABBvi.倾斜;倚靠;倾向;依赖121leap[li?p]leapt,leapedleapt,leapedABBvt.跳跃,跳过;使跃过122learn[l??n]learnt,learnedlearnt,learnedABBvt.学习;得知;认识到123leave[li?v]leftleftABBvt.离开;留下;遗忘;委托124lend[lend]lentlentABBvt.贷;增添,提供;把⋯⋯借给125let[let]letletAAAvt.允许,让;出租;假设;妨碍126lie[la?]laylainABCvi.躺;说谎;位于;展现127lie[la?]liedliedABBvt.谎骗128light[la?t]litlitABBvi.点着;变亮;着火129light[la?t]lightedlightedABBvt.照亮;点燃;着火130lose[lu?z]lostlostABBvt.浪费;使沉溺于;使迷路;遗失;错过131make[me?k]mademadeABB vt.使得;进行;布置,准备,整理;制造;认为;获得;形成;安排;引起;构成132may[me?]mightmightABB aux.可以,能够;可能,也许;祝,愿;会,能133mean[mi?n]meantmeantABBvt.意味;想要;意欲134meet[mi?t]metmetABBvt.满足;遇见;对付135melt[melt]meltedmelted,meltenABB或ABCvt.使融化;使熔化;使软化;使感动136misdeal[m?s'di?l]misdealtmisdealtABBvi.发错牌137misgive[m?s'g?v]misgavemisgivenABCvi.疑虑;怀疑,恐惧138mislay[m?s'le?]mislaidmislaidABBvt.放错;遗失139mislead[m?s'li?d]misledmisledABBvt.误导;带错140mistake[m?'ste?k]mistookmistakenABCvt.弄错;误解141 misunderstand[,m?s?nd?'st?nd]misunderstoodmisunderstoodABBvt.误解;误会142mow[m??]mowedmowed,mownABB或ABCvt.割草;收割庄稼143must[m?st]mustmustAAAaux.必须,一定;可以,应当;很可能144ought[??t]oughtoughtAAAaux.应该,应当;大概145outbid[a?t'b?d]outbade,outbidoutbidden,outbidABC或AAAvt.在开价上战胜;出价高于146outbreed[a?t'brid]outbredoutbredABBvt.使远系繁殖147outdo[a?t'du?]outdidoutdoneABCvt.超过;胜过148outeat[,aut'i:t]outateouteatenABCvt.吃得比⋯多149outfight[,aut'fait]outfoughtoutfoughtABBvt.打败;战胜150outgo[a?t'g??]outwentoutgoneABCvt.支出;超过151outgrow[a?t'gr??]outgrewoutgrownABCvt.过大而不适于;出生;长大成熟而不再152outlay['a?tle?]outlaidoutlaidABBvt.花费153outride[a?t'ra?d]outrodeoutriddenABCvt.较⋯骑得更好;安然度过风暴154outrun[a?t'r?n]outranoutrunABAvt.超过;跑得比⋯快;从⋯逃脱155outsell[a?t'sel]outsoldoutsoldABBvt.卖得比⋯多156outshine[a?t'?a?n]outshoneoutshoneABBvt.使相形见绌;胜过;比⋯更亮157outshoot[a?t'?u?t]outshotoutshotABBvt.发射;冲出158outsit[a?t's?t]outsatoutsatABBv.比⋯坐得更久;坐得超过⋯时间限度159outspend[a?t'spend]outspentoutspentABBvt.开支比⋯更大160outspread[a?t'spred;outspreadoutspreadAAAvt.使扩张;使展开;使伸展'a?tspred]161outthrow['a?tθro]outthrewoutthrownABCvt.扔出;抛出162outthrust['a?tθr s?t]outthrustoutthrustAAAvt.使突出;使冲出163outwear[a?t'we?]outworeoutwornABC vt.穿破,穿坏;比⋯经久耐用;用旧;使筋疲力尽164overbear[??v?'be?]overboreoverborneABCvt.压服;克服165overbid[??v?'b?d]overbidoverbidden,overbidABC或ABBvt.报谎价;出价较⋯为高166overblow[,??v?'bl??]overblewoverblownABCvt.吹散,吹落;夸张,过分渲染167overbuild[??v?'b?ld]overbuiltoverbuiltABBvt.建造过多;建造在...上面168overbuy[??v?'ba?]overboughtoverboughtABBvt.过度购买;过多地买169overcast['??v?kɑ?st]overcastovercastAAAvt.使沮丧;包缝;遮蔽170overcome[??v?'k?m]overcameovercomeABAvt.克服;胜过171overdo[??v?'du?]overdidoverdoneABC vt.把⋯做得过分;使过于疲劳;对⋯表演过火;夸张172overdraw[??v?'dr??]overdrewoverdrawnABCvt.透支;拉过度;夸张173overdrive['??v?dra?v]overdroveoverdrivenABCvt.驱使过度;虐待;工作过度174overeat[??v?r'i?t]overateovereatenABCvt.使吃过量175overfeed['ov?fid]overfedoverfedABBvi.吃得太多;喂得太多176overfly[??v?'fla?]overflewoverflownABCvt.飞越177overgrow[??v?'gr??]overgrewovergrownABCvt.长满于;长得超过178overhang[??v?'h??]overhungoverhungABBvt.悬于⋯之上;(危险、邪恶等)逼近179overhear[??v?'h??]overheardoverheardABBvt.无意中听到;偷听180overlade[,?uv?'leid]overladedoverladed,overladenABB或ABC vt.使超载,使装载过多;使负载过重;使负担过重181overlay[??v?'le?]overlaidoverlaidABBvt.在表面上铺一薄层,镀182overleap[??v?'li?p]overleapt,overleapedoverleapt,overleapedABBvt.越过;跳过;忽略183overlie[??v?'la?]overlayoverlainABC vt.躺在⋯上面;覆在⋯上面;压在(婴儿、幼仔)身上使之窒息而死184overpay[??v?'pe?]overpaidoverpaidABBvt.多付;多给报酬185override[??v?'ra?d]overrodeoverriddenABBvt.推翻;不顾;践踏186overrun[??v?'r?n]overranoverrunABAvt.泛滥;超过;蹂躏187oversee[??v?'si?]oversawoverseenABCvt.监督;审查;俯瞰;偷看到,无意中看到188oversell[??v?'sel]oversoldoversoldABBvt.销售过多189overset[??v?'set]oversetoversetAAAvt.打翻;推翻;颠覆;为⋯排版过密190oversew['??v?s??]oversewedoversewed,oversewnABB或ABCvt.缝合;锁边191overshoot[??v?'?u?t]overshotovershotABBvt.超越;打过头;把⋯做过头192oversleep[??v?'sli?p]oversleptoversleptABBvt.使睡过头193overspend[??v?'spend]overspentoverspentABBvt.超支;过度使用;花费过多194overspread[??v?'spred]overspreadoverspreadAAAvt.蔓延;铺满195overtake[??v?'te?k]overtookovertakenABCvt.赶上;压倒;突然来袭vi.超车196overthrow[??v?'θr?]?overthrewoverthrownABCvt.推翻;打倒;倾覆197overwind[??v?'wa?nd]overwoundoverwoundABBvt.旋得太紧198overwrite[??v?'ra?t]overwroteoverwrittenABCvt.重写;写得过多;重叠写在⋯上面199partake[pɑ?'te?k]partookpartakenABCvi.分享;参与;分担;带有某种性质200pay[pe?]paidpaidABBvt.支付,付;偿还,补偿;给予201precast[,pri'k?st]precastprecastAAAvt.预制;预浇制202prechoose[pri:'t?u:z]prechoseprechosenABCvt.预选,预先选择203prove[pru?v]provedproved,provenABB或ABCvt.证明;检验;显示204put[p?t]putputAAAvt.放;表达;移动;安置;赋予205quit[kw?t]quitted,quitquitted,quitABBvt.离开;放弃;停止;使⋯解除206read[ri?d]read[red]read[red]AAAvt.阅读;读懂,理解207reave[ri?v]reaved,reftreaved,reftABBvt.抢走,劫掠;剥夺208rebuild[ri?'b?ld]rebuiltrebuiltABBvt.重建;改造,重新组装;复原209recast[ri?'kɑ?st]recastrecastAAAvt.重铸;彻底改动210reeve[ri?v]rove,reevedrove,reevedABBvt.把绳索穿过211relay['ri?le?]relaidrelaidABBvi.转播;接替212rend[rend]rentrentABBvt.撕碎;分裂;强夺213repay[ri?'pe?;r?-]repaidrepaidABBvi.偿还;报答;报复214reset[ri?'set]resetresetAAAvi.重置;清零215retell[ri?'tel]retoldretoldABBvt.复述;再讲;重述216rid[r?drid,riddedrid,riddedAAA或ABBvt.使摆脱;使去掉217ride[ra?d]roderiddenABCvi.骑马;乘车;依靠;漂浮218ring[r??]rangrungABCvi.按铃;敲钟;回响;成环形219rise[ra?z]roserisenABCvi.上升;增强;起立;高耸220rive[ra?v]rivenriven,rivedABB或ABCvi.裂开;破裂221run[r?n]ranrunABAvi.经营;奔跑;运转222saw[s??]sawedsawn,sawedABC或ABBvi.锯;用锯;将某物锯成小块223say[se?]saidsaidABBvt.讲;说明;例如;声称;假设;指明224see[si?]sawseenABCvt.看见;理解;领会225seek[si?k]soughtsoughtABBvt.寻求;寻找;探索;搜索226sell[sel]soldsoldABBvt.销售;推销;出卖;欺骗227send[send]sentsentABBvt.发送,寄;派遣;使进入;发射228set[set]setsetAAAvt.设置;树立;点燃;点缀;vi.(日,月)落沉;229sew[s??]sewedsewn,sewedABC或ABBvt.缝合,缝上;缝纫230shake[?e?k]shookshakenABCvt.动摇;摇动;震动;握手231shall[??l;?(?)l]should-ABaux.应;会;将;必须232shave[?e?v]shavedshaved,shavenABB或ABCvi.剃须,剃毛233shear[???]shearedshorn,shearedABC或ABBvt.剪;修剪;剥夺234shed[?ed]shedshedAAAvt.流出;摆脱;散发;倾吐235shine[?a?n]shone,shinedshone,shinedABB vi.发出光;反射光,闪耀;出类拔萃,表现突出;露出;照耀;显露;出众236shoe[?u?]shod,shoedshod,shoedABBvt.给⋯⋯穿上鞋;穿⋯⋯鞋237shoot[?u?t]shotshotABB vt.射击,射中;拍摄;发芽;使爆炸;给⋯注射238show[???]showedshown,showedABC或ABBvt.显示;说明;演出;展出239shred[?red]shredded,shredshredded,shredABBvt.切成条状;用碎纸机撕毁vi.撕碎240shrink[?r??k]shrank,shrunkshrunk,shrunkenABCvt.使缩小,使收缩241shrive[?ra?v]shrove,shrivedshriven,shrivedABC或ABBvt.听忏悔后赦免242shut[??t]shutshutAAAvt.关闭;停业;幽禁243sing[s??]sang,sungsungABC或ABBvi.唱歌;歌颂;鸣叫;呼号244sink[s??k]sank,sunksunk,sunkenABCvi.下沉;消沉;渗透245sit[s?t]satsatABBvi.坐;位于246slay[sle?]slewslainABCvt.杀害,杀死;使禁不住大笑247sleep[sli?p]sleptsleptABBvi.睡,睡觉248slide[sla?d]slidslid,sliddenABBvi.滑动;滑落;不知不觉陷入249sling[sl??]slungslungABBvt.用投石器投掷;吊起250slink[sl??k]slunkslunkABBvi.潜逃;溜走251slit[sl?t]slitslitAAAvt.撕裂;使有狭缝252smell[smel]smelt,smelledsmelt,smelledABBvi.嗅,闻;有⋯气味253smite[sma?t]smotesmitten,smoteABC或ABBvt.打;重击;毁灭;侵袭;使神魂颠倒254sow[s??]sowedsown,sowedABC或ABBvt.播种;散布;使密布255speak[spi?k]spokespokenABCvi.说话;演讲;表明;陈述256speed[spi?d]sped,speededsped,speededABBvi.超速,加速;加速,迅速前行;兴隆257spell[spel]spelt,spelledspelt,spelledABB vt.拼,拼写;意味着;招致;拼成;迷住;轮值258spend[spend]spentspentABBvt.度过,消磨(时光);花费;浪费;用尽259spill[sp?l]spilt,spilledspilt,spilledABBvt.使溢出,使流出;使摔下260spin[sp?n]spunspunABBvi.旋转;纺纱;吐丝;晕眩261spit[sp?t]spat,spitspat,spitABB或AAAvi.吐痰;吐口水;发出劈啪声262split[spl?t]splitsplitAAAvt.分离;使分离;劈开;离开;分解263spoil[sp??l]spoilt,spoiledspoilt,spoiledABBvt.溺爱;糟蹋;破坏;掠夺264spread[spred]spreadspreadAAAvt.传播,散布;展开;伸展;铺开265spring[spr??]sprang,sprungsprungABC或ABBvi.生长;涌出;跃出;裂开266stand[st?nd]stoodstoodABBvi.站立;位于;停滞267stave[ste?v]staved,stovestaved,stoveABBvt.延缓;击穿;凿孔于;压扁268steal[sti?l]stolestolenABCvt.剽窃;偷偷地做;偷窃269stick[st?k]stuckstuckABBvt.刺,戳;伸出;粘贴270sting[st??]stungstungABBvt.刺;驱使;使⋯苦恼;使⋯疼痛271stink[st??k]stank,stunkstunkABC或ABBvi.发出臭味;招人讨厌272strew[stru?]strewedstrewn,strewedABC或ABBvt.散播;撒满273stride[stra?d]strodestridden,stridABC或ABAvt.跨过;大踏步走过;跨坐在⋯274strike[stra?k]struckstruck,strickenABB或ABC vi.打,打击;罢工;敲,敲击;抓;打动;穿透275string[str??]strungstrungABB vt.上弦,调弦;使排成一行或一系列;绑,系或用线挂起;延伸或扩展276strive[stra?v]strove,strivedstriven,strivedABBvi.努力;奋斗;抗争277swear[swe?]sworeswornABCvt.发誓;咒骂278sweat[swet]sweat,sweatedsweat,sweatedAAA或ABB vt.使出汗;流出;使干苦活;剥削;藉出汗减轻;焦急地期待279sweep[swi?p]sweptsweptABBvt.扫除;猛拉;掸去280swell[swel]swelledswollen,swelledABC或ABBvi.膨胀;肿胀;隆起281swim[sw?m]swamswumABCvi.游泳;漂浮;浸;眩晕282swing[sw??]swungswungABBvi.摇摆;转向;悬挂;大摇大摆地行走283take[te?k]tooktakenABC vt.拿,取;采取;接受(礼物等);耗费(时间等)284teach[ti?t?]taughttaughtABBvt.教;教授;教导285tear[t??]toretornABCvt.撕掉,扯下,扰乱v i.流泪,撕破286tell[tel]toldtoldABBvt.告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;断定287think[θ??k]thoughtthoughtABBvt.想;认为;想起;想像;打算288thrive[θvr]a?throve,thrivedthriven,thrivedABC或ABBvi.繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长289throw[θr?]?threwthrownABCvt.投;抛;掷290thrust[θstr]?thrustthrustAAAvt.插;插入;推挤291tread[tred]trodtrodden,trodABC或ABBvt.踏;踩;践踏;跳;踩出292unbend[?n'bend]unbentunbentABBvt.弄直;使松弛;卸下293unbind[?n'ba?nd]unboundunboundABBvt.解开;解放294unbuild[?n'b?ld]unbuiltunbuiltABBvt.拆毁;摧毁;消磁295underbid[?nd?'b?d]underbidunderbidden,underbidABC或ABBvt.出价低于⋯;出较低的价钱296underbuy[,?nd?'ba?]underboughtunderboughtABBvt.以较定价便宜的价格买进,购货不足;297undercut[?nd?'k?t]undercutundercutAAA vt.廉价出售;较便宜的工资工作;从下边削球298underdo[,?nd?'du?]underdidunderdoneABCvt.不尽全力做;使煮得嫩299underfeed[,?nd?'fi?d]underfedunderfedABBvt.未喂饱;不充分供料300undergo[?nd?'g??]underwentundergoneABCvt.经历,经受;忍受301underlay[?nd?'le?]underlaidunderlaidABBvt.垫起;从下面支撑302underlet[?nd?'let]underletunderletAAAvt.分租;转租;廉价出租303underlie[?nd?'la?]underlayunderlainABCvt.成为⋯⋯的基础;位于⋯⋯之下304underpay[?nd?'pe?]underpaidunderpaidABBvt.少付⋯工资;付给⋯不足额的工资305underrun[,?nd?'r?n]underranunderrunABAvt.从下面通过;交互边拉边检查306undersell[?nd?'sel]undersoldundersoldABBvt.抛售;以低于市价售出307underset[?nd?'set]undersetundersetAAAvt.放在⋯下面;支撑308undershoot[?nd?'?u?t]undershotundershotABB vt.脱靶;未达到目标;飞机未抵达跑道即著陆309understand[?nd?'st?nd]understoodunderstoodABBvt.理解;懂;获悉;推断;省略310undertake[?nd?'te?k]undertookundertakenABCvt.承担,保证;从事;同意;试图311 underwrite[?nd?'ra?t;'?nd?ra?t]underwroteunderwrittenABCvt.给...保险;承诺支付;签在...下312undo[?n'du?]undidundoneABCvt.取消;解开;破坏;扰乱313undraw[,?n'dr??]undrewundrawnABCvt.拉开,扯开314unfreeze[?n'fri?z]unfrozeunfrozenABCvt.解冻;解除对⋯的控制;融化315ungird[?n'g??d]ungirded,ungirtungirded,ungirtABBvt.松带;解带316unhang['?n'h??]unhungunhungABB vt.取下(悬挂物),从(墙等处)取下悬挂物317unknit[?n'n?t]unknitted,unknitunknitted,unknitABBvt.解开;平整;拆开318unlade[?n'le?d]unladedunladed,unladenABB或ABCvi.卸货319unlay[?n'le?]unlaidunlaidABBvt.拆开320unlearn[?n'l??n]unlearnt,unlearnedunlearnt,unlearnedABBvt.忘却;抛掉以前的想法;去掉⋯的弊习321unmake[?n'me?k]unmadeunmadeABBvt.使恢复原状;使消失;撤回;毁灭;改变322unreeve[,?n'ri?v]unrove,unreevedunrove,unreevedABB vt.从孔中拉回(绳索),将绳索退出(滑轮等323unsay[?n'se?]unsaidunsaidABBvt.撤回,收回;取消324unset[?n'set]unsetunsetAAAvt.使⋯⋯移动;扰乱;325unsling[?n'sl??]unslungunslungABBvt.自吊索上放下;由悬挂处取下;取去吊索326unspeak[,?n'spi?k]unspokeunspokenABCvt.取消前言;撤回,取消327unstick[?n'st?k]unstuckunstuckABBvt.分开;扯开328unstring[?n'str??]unstrungunstrungABBvt.解开;使衰弱;把弦解下329unswear[,?n'swe?]unsworeunswornABCvt.毁弃誓言vi.食言330unteach[?n'ti?t?]untaughtuntaughtABBvt.使忘却;教相反的事物;证明⋯的虚伪331unthink[,?n'θ??k]unthoughtunthoughtABBvt.不想;置⋯于脑后332untread[,?n'tred]untroduntrodden,untrodABC或ABBvt.折回;退回333unweave[,?n'wi?v]unwoveunwovenABCvt.解开;拆开334unwind[?n'wa?nd]unwoundunwoundABBvt.放松;解开335upbuild[?pb?ld]upbuiltupbuiltABBvt.建立336upcast['?pkɑ?st]upcastupcastAAAv.向上投掷,向上抛337uphold[?p'h??ld]upheldupheldABBvt.支撑;鼓励;赞成;举起338uppercut['?p?k?t]uppercutuppercutAAAvt.用上钩拳击339uprise[?p'ra?z]uproseuprisenABCvi.起义;上升;起床340upset[?p'set]upsetupsetAAAvt.使心烦;颠覆;扰乱341upsweep['?pswi?p]upsweptupsweptABBvi.向上曲,向上斜342upswing['?psw??]upswungupswungABBvi.提高;回升;向上摆动343wake[we?k]waked,wokewaked,woken,wokeABCvi.醒来;唤醒;警觉344waylay[we?'le?]waylaidwaylaidABBvt.伏击;埋伏345wear[we?]worewornABBv.穿着;用旧;耗损;面露346weave[wi?v]wovewovenABCvt.编织;编排;使迂回前进347wed[wed]wedded,wedwedded,wedABBvt.与...结婚;娶;嫁348weep[wi?p]weptweptABBvi.哭泣;流泪;哀悼;滴落;渗出液体349wet[wet]wetted,wetwetted,wetABBvt.弄湿350will[w?l]would-ABvt.决心要;遗赠;用意志力使351win[w?n]wonwonABBvt.赢得;在⋯中获胜;劝诱352wind[w?nd]winded,woundwinded,woundABB vt.缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人353wit[w?t]wistwistABBv.<古>知道;即354withdraw[w?e'dr??]withdrewwithdrawnABCvt.撤退;收回;撤消;拉开355withhold[w?e'h??ld]withheldwithheldABBvt.保留,不给;隐瞒;抑制356withstand[w?e'st?nd]withstoodwithstoodABBvt.抵挡;禁得起;反抗357work[w??k]workedworkedABBvi.工作;运作;起作用358work(wreak)wroughtwroughtABB359wring[r??]wrungwrungABBvt.拧;绞;紧握;使痛苦;折磨360write[ra?t]wrotewrittenABCvi.写,写字;写作,作曲;写信。
初中(七年级)不规则动词三种形式自查及英汉对照表
blew grew knew threw
flew
blown grown known thrown
flown
catch
teach
caught
taught
caught
taught
mistake
take
做错拿走
mistook
took
mistaken
taken
feel
leave
感觉
离开
felt
left
felt
借送度过
lent
sent spent
lent
sent spent
bringbuy fight
think
带来买打架想 抓
教
brought bought fought
thought
brought bought fought
thought
ow ew own型
blow grow know throw
fly
吹种植知道扔
shined
burnt burned learnt learned hung hanged spelled spelt smeltsmelledshone
shined
ABA过
去式与原形同
become come
run
成为
来跑
became came
ran
become come
run
ABB型
过去式与过去分词相同
left
break speak
choose
打破讲
选择
broke spoke
chose
broken spoken
chosen
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不规则动词过去式、过去分词
(中英文对照版)
1.be ( am, is, are, was, were, been ) v.是;成为
2.become ( became, become ) v.变得;成为
3.begin ( began, begun ) v.开始;着手
4.blow ( blew, blown ) v.吹
5.break ( broke, broken ) v.打破;打断n.休息
6.bring ( brought, brought ) v.带来;拿来
7.build ( built, built ) v.建筑;建造
8.buy ( bought, bought ) v.购买
9.can ( could ) v.能;会;可能
10. catch ( caught, caught ) v.接住;捉住;赶上(车辆);患(传染病等);弄清楚;领会;理解
e ( came, come ) v.来;来到
12.cost ( cost, cost ) v.值(多少钱);花费
13.cut ( cut, cut ) v.切;割;剪;砍;削
14.do ( did, done ) v.干;做(事)
15.draw ( drew, drawn ) v.画;绘制;拉;拖
16.drink ( drank, drunk ) v.喝;饮n.饮料;喝酒
17.drive ( drove, driven ) v.驾驶;驱赶
18.eat ( ate, eaten ) v.吃
19.fall ( fell, fallen ) v.落下;下降;倒下;
20.feel (felt; felt) 感觉;摸;触
21.fight ( fought, fought ) v.打仗
22.find ( found, found ) v.找到;发现;发觉
23.fly ( flew, flown ) v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行
24.forget ( forgot, forgot/ forgotten ) v.忘记;忘掉
25.freeze ( froze, frozen ) v.结冰
26.get ( got, got/ gotten ) v.成为;变得;得到;到;(用于have got 短语中)有;到达
27.give ( gave, given ) v.给;递给;付出
28.go ( went, gone ) v.去;走;驶;通到;达到
29.grow ( grew, grown ) v.生长;发育;种植
30.have ( had, had ) v.有
31.hear ( heard, heard ) v.听见;听说;得知
32.hit (hit; hit) v. 打击;碰撞
33.keep ( kept, kept ) v.保持;保存;保持(某种状态);继续不断
34.know ( knew, known ) v.了解;知道;认识
y ( laid, laid ) v.放,搁;下(蛋)
36.lead ( led, led ) v.领导;带领
37.leave ( left, left ) v.离开;把……留下;剩下n.准假
38.lend ( lent, lent ) v.把……借给;借出
39.let (let; let) v.让
40.lie ( lay, lain ) v.躺;卧
41.lose ( lost, lost ) v.失;丢失
42.make ( made, made ) v.做;制造;使得
43.may (might ) v. aux.可以;可能
44.meet ( met, met ) v.碰见,遇见;会见;迎接;满足
45.pay ( paid, paid ) v.付款,支付;给……报酬n.工资
46.put(put; put) v. 放;摆
47.read ( read, read ) v.读;朗读
48.rebuild ( rebuilt, rebuilt ) v.重建
49.retell ( retold, retold ) v.复述
50.ride ( rode, ridden ) v.骑马;骑自行车n.乘车旅行
51.ring ( rang, rung ) v.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;给(某人)打电话n.打电话
52.run ( ran, run ) v.跑;奔跑;经营;管理n.跑;奔跑
53.say ( said, said ) v.说;讲
54.see ( saw, seen ) v.看;瞧;理解;领会;拜访;会见;看望
55.sell ( sold, sold ) v.卖;销售
56.send ( sent, sent ) v.打发;派遣;送;寄发
57.set ( set; set) v. 放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(记录)
58.shall ( should ) v. aux.将要
59.shine ( shone, shone ) v.照耀;发光;发亮;使发光;使发亮
60.sing ( sang, sung ) v.唱;演唱
61.sit (sat, sat ) v.坐
62.sleep ( slept, slept ) v.睡觉,睡眠n.睡觉,睡眠
63.smell ( smelt, smelt ) v.嗅;闻到n.味,气味
64.speak ( spoke, spoken ) v.说话;讲话;讲(某种语言)
65.spell ( spelt, spelt ) v.拼写
66.spend ( spent, spent ) v.花费(金钱);花费(时间);度过
67.stand ( stood, stood ) v.站;站立
68.steal ( stole, stolen ) v.偷
69.swim ( swam, swum ) v.游泳n.游泳
70.take ( took, taken ) v.拿;取;拿走;带走;带去;(与名词连用,表示与该名词意义相关的动作)
做;花费(时间);吃;喝;服用;乘车(船);拍照
71.teach ( taught, taught ) v.教;教书
72.tell(told; told) v.告诉;讲述;吩咐
73.think ( thought, thought ) v.想;思考;认为;考虑
74.throw ( threw, thrown ) v.投、掷、扔
75.understand(understood; understood) v.明白;理解;懂得
76.wake ( woke, woken/ waked, waked ) v.醒;醒来
77.wear(wore; worn) v.穿;戴
78.win ( won, won ) v.获胜;赢得
79. write (wrote; written) v. 书写;写信;写作;著述。