经济学教材推荐

中级教材一般以微观、宏观两科为主，兼修其他应用科目。

传统经济学，本无宏观、微观之分，自凯恩斯针对名义变量进行宏观经济分析之后，始有宏观一科。

故历来次序，先修微观，再修宏观，后及其他。

微观经济学为各科之基础。

其分析，乃基于马歇尔的一般均衡分析及边际效用学派之边际分析，而后由萨谬而森发展数学方法及框架而成，涵盖范围甚广，大致包括：基础部分：传统厂商理论（技术、利润、成本）、传统消费者理论（效用、偏好、选择、需求）、局部均衡理论（完全竞争市场之稳定性）、一般均衡理论（福利经济学二大定理、交换方框图）分支部分：寡占市场理论（寡头、定价、市场细分）、博奕论（纯策略均衡、混合博奕、广延型结构、厂商博奕、颤抖的手）、公共物品理论（公共物品、税收制度设计、投票、外部效应）、不确定性经济学（风险、博采、保险、投资）、信息经济学（不对称信息、逆向选择、信号）、激励理论（委托-代理理论、契约理论）、法和经济学（制度经济学、企业性质分析、法律）、拍卖理论（拍卖机制设计）、匹配理论等。

学习者可根据上述内容，与教材所列提纲比较，则可知教材侧重点之所在。

一、入门读物/启蒙读物1、茅于轼：《生活中的经济学》，上海人民出版社1993年版，1998年暨南大学出版社再版2、张五常：《卖桔者言》，香港信报有限公司1993年再版，四川人民出版社1988年出版（有删节）二、经济学原理1、曼昆：《经济学原理》，北大出版社2、萨谬尔森、诺德豪斯：《经济学》，华夏出版社3、斯蒂格里茨：《经济学》，人大出版社二、微观经济学：中级和高级（中）1、平迪克、鲁宾费尔德：《微观经济学》，人大出版社（中）2、范里安：《微观经济学：现代观点》，上海人民出版社（高）4、瓦里安（即范里安）：《微观经济学》（高级教程），经济科学出版社（高）3、马斯科莱尔等（MWG）：《高级微观经济学》，中国社会科学出版社三、宏观经济学：中级和高级（中）1、曼昆：《宏观经济学》，人大出版社（中）2、多恩布什：《宏观经济学》，人大出版社（高）3、罗默：《高级宏观经济学》，商务印书馆（高）4、萨金特：《动态宏观经济理论》，中国社科出版社四、数理经济学准备1、蒋中一：《数理经济学基础》（修订版），商务印书馆2、蒋中一：《动态优化基础》，商务印书馆3、高山晟（takayama）：《经济学中的优化方法》，人大出版社4、龚六堂：《动态经济学方法》，北大出版社，2002五、金融学1、博迪和莫顿：《金融学》，中国人民大学出版社；2、罗斯：《公司理财》，机械工业出版社；六、计量经济学（初）古扎拉蒂：《计量经济学》，人大出版社（中）格林：《经济计量分析》，中国社会科学出版社（中）伍德里奇：《计量经济学：现代观点》，人大出版社七、国际经济学/国际金融学1、克鲁格曼、奥伯斯法尔德：《国际经济学》，人大出版社中文第五版，清华大学出版社英文第六版2、奥伯斯法尔德、若戈夫：《高级国际金融学教程》，刘红忠译，中国金融出版社，2002年八、制度经济学1、张五常：《经济解释》，香港花千树出版社，或《21世纪经济报道》连载版2、费吕博腾等：《新制度经济学》，上海三联出版社2006年3、埃格特森：《经济行为与制度》，商务印书馆4、《企业理论：现代观点》，杨瑞龙主编，人大出版社2005年九、发展经济学吉利斯、罗默：《发展经济学》，人大出版社第四版十、博弈论（初）1、拉斯谬斯：《博弈与信息》，人大出版社（中）2、吉本斯：《博弈论基础》，中国社会科学出版社，1999年（高）3、弗登博格、梯若尔：《博弈论》，人大出版社，2002年（高）4、迈尔森：《博弈论：矛盾冲突分析》，中国经济出版社，2001年十一、公共经济学/财政学1、斯蒂格利茨：《公共部门经济学》（第三版），人大出版社2、布郎、杰克逊：《公共部门经济学》（第四版），中国人民大学出版社3、哈维·罗森：《财政学》，人大出版社十二、产业组织理论/产业经济学（初）1、克拉克森、米勒：《产业组织：理论、证据和公共政策》，上海三联书店，1989年（中）2、海、莫瑞斯：《产业经济学与组织》，经济科学出版社，2000年（高）3、梯若尔：《产业组织理论》，人大出版社，1998年十三、激励理论/信息经济学（中）1、马可－斯达德勒等：《信息经济学引论：激励和合约》，上海财大出版社，2004年（高）2、Contract Theory，Bolton等，中文版尚未出版十四、经济史/经济思想史埃克伦德、赫伯特：《经济理论和方法史》，人大出版社2002年斯皮格尔：《经济思想的成长》，中国社会科学出版社，1999年(二)新制度经济学入门阅读Overview1、Eggertsson, Thrainn, Economic Behavior and Institutions, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990. [冰]埃格特森著商务印书馆出了修正版《经济行为与制度》。

2、Furubotn, Eirik G. and Rudolf Richter, Institutions and Economic Theory: The Contribution of the New Institutional Economics, Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1997.中文版《新制度经济学》，上海三联2006年版。

Transaction Cost PerspectiveCoase, Ronald, "The Nature of The Firm," Economica, November 1937, pp. 386-495. Reprinted in Boulding, Kenneth, Readings in Price Theory, 1952, pp. 331-351; and in Coase, R. H., The Firm, the Market and the Law, The University of Chicago Press, 1988, pp. 33-55; and in Williamson, O. and Winter, S., eds., The Nature of the Firm: Origins, Evolution and Development, Oxford University Press, 1991.Coase, Ronald, "The Problem of Social Costs," Journal of Law and Economics, October 1960, pp. 1-44. Reprinted in Henry G. Manne, ed., The Economics of Legal Relationships, West Publishing, 1975; and in Breit, W., Hochman, H., and Saueracker E., Readings in Microeconomics, Times Mirror Publishing, 1986, pp. 414-440; and in Coase, R. H., The Firm, the Market and the Law, The University of Chicago Press, 1988.Coase, Ronald, "How Should Economists Choose?", the G. Warren Nutter Lectures in Political Economy, published by the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1982. Reprinted in Coase, R.H., Essays on Economics and Economists, The University of Chicago Press, 1994, pp. 15-33.Coase, Ronald H., The Firm, the Market and the Law, The University of Chicago Press, 1988.Alchian, Arm en A. and Demsetz, Harold, ">“Production, Information Costs, and Economic Organization,” American Economic Review 62:5 (December 1972), pp. 777-795.Ostrom, Elinor, Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action, Cambridge University Press, 1990Williamson, Oliver, "Franchise Bidding for Natural Monopolies –in General and with Respect to CATV," The Bell Journal of Economics, 7 (Spring 1976), pp. 73-104.Williamson, Oliver, "Transaction Cost Economics: The Governance of Contractual Relations," Journal of Law and Economics, 22 (October 1979), pp. 233-261Williamson, Oliver, "Credible Commitments: Using Hostages to Support Exchange," American Economic Review, 73 (September 1983), pp. 519-40.Williamson, Oliver, The Economic Institutions of Capitalism: Firms, Markets, Relational Contracting, New York: The Free Press, 1985.Williamson, O. and Winter, S., editors, The Nature of the Firm: Origins, Evolution and Development, Oxford University Press, 1991.Williamson, Oliver E.. and Masten, Scott E., editors, The Economics of TransactionCosts, Edward Elgar Publishing, 1999.Williamson, Oliver, "The New Institutional Economics: Taking Stock, Looking Ahead," Journal of Economic Literature, 38 (September 2000), pp. 595-613.Historical and Political Economy PerspectiveNorth, Douglass. C., Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.North, Douglass C., "Institutions," The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 5:1 (Winter 1991), pp. 97-112.North, Douglass C., "New Institutional Economics and Development." 1993 working paper (PDF file).North, Douglass C., "Economic Performance Through Time," The American Economic Review, 84 (June 1994), pp. 359-368.North, Douglass C., "Five Propositions about Institutional Change," in Explaining Social Institutions, Jack Knight and Itai Sened, eds., University of Michigan Press, 1995, pp. 15-26.North, Douglass C., "Understanding Economic Change," in Transforming Post-Communist Political Economies, Joan M. Nelson, Charles Tilly and Lee Walker, eds., Washington D. C.: National Academy Press, 1997, pp. 13-18.Olson, Mancur, The Logic of Collective Action, Cambridge MA; Harvard University Press, 1965.ApplicationsAlston, Lee, Gary Libecap, and Bernardo Mueller, Titles, Conflict and Land Use: The Development of Property Rights and Land Reform on the Brazilian Amazon Frontier, University of Michigan Press, 1998.Alston, Lee J., Eggertsson, Thrainn, and North, Douglass C., eds. Empirical Studies in Institutional Change, Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 1996.Benham, Alexandra and Lee Benham, "Property Rights in Transition Economies: A Commentary on What Economists Know," in Transforming Post-Communist Political Economies, Joan M. Nelson, Charles Tilly and Lee Walker, eds., Washington DC: National Academy Press, 1997.Benham, Alexandra and Lee Benham, "Measuring the Costs of Exchange," in Ménard, Claude, editor, Institutions, Contracts and Organizations: Perspectives from New Institutional Economics, Edward Elgar, 2000, pp. 367-375.Coase, Ronald, "The Lighthouse in Economics," The Journal of Law and Economics, 17:2 (October 1974), pp. 357-376. Reprinted in Coase, R. H., The Firm, the Market and the Law, The University of Chicago Press, 1988.Keefer, Philip and Stephen Knack, "Why Don’t Poor Countries Catch Up: A Cross National Test of an Institutional Explanation," Economic Inquiry, 35:3 (July 1997), pp. 590-602.Levy, Brian and Pablo Spiller, "The Institutional Foundations of Regulatory Commitment: A Comparative Analysis of Telecommunications Regulation," The Journal of Law, Economics and Organization, October 1994, pp. 201-246.Masten, Scott, editor, Case Studies in Contracting and Organization, Oxford Press, 1988.Mén ard, Claude, editor, Institutions, Contracts and Organizations: Perspectives from New Institutional Economics, Edward Elgar, 2000.North, Douglass C. and Barry R. Weingast, "Constitutions and Commitments: The Evolution of Institutions Governing Public Choice in Seventeenth-Century England," The Journal of Economic History, 49:4 (December 1989). Reprinted in Empirical Studies in Institutional Change, Lee J. Alston, Thrainn Eggertsson, and Douglass C. North, eds., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.Stone, Andrew, Brian Levy and Ricardo Parades, "Public Institutions and Private Transactions: A Comparative Analysis of the Legal and Regulatory Environment for Business Transactions in Brazil and Chile" in Empirical Studies in Institutional Change, Lee J. Alston, Thrainn Eggertsson, Douglass C. North, eds., Cambridge University Press, 1996, pp. 95-128.Wallis, John J. and Douglass C. North, "Measuring the Transaction Sector in the American Economy, 1870-1970," in Engermann, Stanley and Robert Gallman, eds., Income and Wealth: Long-Term Factors in American Economic Growth, Chicag University of Chicago Press, 1986.World Bank (team led by Mary Shirley), Bureaucrats in Business: The Economics and Politics of Government Ownership, New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.OtherAlchian, Armen A., "Uncertainty, Evolution, and Economic Theory," Journal of Political Economy, 58:3 (June 1950), pp. 211-221; also in American Economic Association, Hefflebower and Stocking, eds., Readings in Industrial Organization and Public Policy, pp. 457-476.Barzel, Yoram. Economic Analysis of Property Rights, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.Demsetz, Harold, "Toward a Theory of Property Rights," American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings of the Seventy-ninth Annual Meeting, 57:2 (May 1967), pp. 347-359. Reprinted in Furubotn, Eirik, and Pejovich, Svetozar, eds., The Economics of Property Rights, Ballinger, 1974.Hayek, F. A., " The Use of Knowledge in Society," American Economic Review, 35:4 (September 1945) pp. 519-530.Sened, Itai, The Political Institution of Private Property, Cambridge University Press, pp. 76-132.Tullock, Gordon, "The Transitional Gains Trap," Bell Journal, 6 (Autumn 1975), pp. 671-678.（三）关于制度经济学中文版教材一直以来，新制度经济学界都苦于缺乏一本好的教材。