河南省名校联盟2018-2019学年度高一第一次联考英语试题(Word版)
【校级联考】河南省豫西名校2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试题
In Japan and most other Asian countries, blood ties are what defines (定义) family. But Koreeda questions that by looking at different kinds of
relations.
The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly a long-term result of global warming, according to the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences. In fact, while the whole world is getting warmer, the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. This is called the polar amplification effect (极地放大效应).
The most direct impact of Arctic warming is the melting of Arctic ice. According to NASA, Arctic sea ice is now disappearing at a rate of 13.2 percent every 10 years. NASA said that if this continues, the Arctic will have no ice by the year 2040.
causes viewers to forget about their moral judgments(道德审判).
河南省名校联盟2019学年高一英语上学期第一次联考试题(无答案)
2018〜2019学年名校联盟高一第一次联考英语2018. 10考生注意1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷上、草稿纸上作答无效。
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．3.本卷命题范围：必修①第一、二单元第一节。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man going to do?A.To go skating.B. To go skiing.C. To make some plans.2.When does the morning reading lesson start?A.At 7:30.B. At 7：50.C. At 8：00.3.What does the woman think of David?A.He really does like television.B. He spends only a little time on TV.C. He should choose some TV programs to watch.4.How does the man like his new job?A.Rewarding.B. Interesting.C. Hard.5. What does the man mean?A. There is no time to buy a magazine.B. The woman will miss the train.C. The woman left the magazine in the waiting room.第二节（共15小题；每小题1,5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省商丘市九校2018-2019学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题 Word版含答案
2018——2019学年上期期末联考高一英语试题本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
请按要求把答案涂、写在答题卡规定的范围内，超出答题框或答在试题卷上的答案无效。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
考试结束只收答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共70分）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAn eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money. When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”“Pardon?” said the salesman.“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a mi racle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man he ard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I wan t to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost?21. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?A. Her brother was seriously ill.B. They had no money.C.Both A and B.D. Nothing could save her brother.22. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _____.A. something interestingB. something beautifulC. some wonderful medicineD. some good food23. What made the miracle happen?A. The girl’s love for her brother.B. The girl’s money.C. The medicine from the drugstore.D. Nobody can tell.24. From the passage we can infer that _____.A. The doctor didn’t ask for any pay.B. The little girl is lovely but not so clever.C. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought.D. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on.BAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other peopl e. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc.When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.25. You may not get angry when ____.A. there is too much homework this weekendB. your favorite basketball team wins the gameC. a friend breaks your favorite thingD. your parents don’t let you watch TV26. ____ shows that you’re not angry.A. Taking a faster breathB. Getting a headacheC. Getting a stomachacheD. Wanting to protect someone27. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT ____.A. go for a bike rideB. think about good thingsC. talk to a good friendD. say bad things to the people around you28. This passage is mainly about ____.A. angerB. excitementC. happinessD. SadnessCAnimals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.Animals are more than beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animals can cause many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied quickly.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.29. Animals are important to us mainly because _____.A. They give us a source of foodB. They are beautiful and lovelyC. They keep the balance of natureD. They give us a lot of pleasure30. What has happened to the animals on the earth?A. Hundreds of kinds of animals are gong forever.B. All kinds of animals are in danger.C. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.D. Many kinds of animals have died out.31.which of the following is NOT true?A.People care about animals because they need them.B.Once a certain kind of animals is gone forever, there will never be any more.C.Killing all rats and mice may cause some problems.D.People must not kill any animals.DPop music is the name for different forms of popular, commercial (商业) music. It had its beginning in the USA and spread throughout the whole world during the 1950s and 1960s. It is widely liked by the young people. The best known early form of pop music was “rock’ n’ roll”; another was “blues”. A more recent development is “folk-rock”.Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world; it has caused the number of people for jazz to become much smaller than it was in the 1950s and earlier, and it has now begun to rule musical stage productions. It’s a big industry. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the work of some pop singers, e.g. the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Floyd and Crosby, Stills and Nash, is on a higher musical level. And there is still a great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals take place all over the world.32.which of the following forms doesn’t belong to pop music _____.A.bluesB. rock’n’ rollC. jazzD. folk-rock33.According to the article, the number of people for jazz in the 1950s and earlier was _____ itis today.A. much greater thanB. much smaller thanC. as great asD. as small as34.Which of the following is TRUE?A. No pop music is on a high musical level.B. Much pop music is very artistic.C. Pop music is highly artistic.D. Not all pop music is without artistic value.35. “It is a big industry” means that _____.A. it makes a lot of musical instrumentsB. it is a big musical and commercial businessC. the pop singers are very hard-workingD. pop music is on a very high musical level第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018-2019学年高一英语第一次联考试题
2018-2019学年高一英语第一次联考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1）、开始答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名。
2）、将选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，在试卷上作答无效。
3）、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第 I 卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（1-20小题）。
注意事项:英语听力共两节。
共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much money do the speakers have?A. $1.50.B. $2.00.C. $2.50.2. What is the man?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A student.3. Where did the boy probably leave his notes?A. In the library.B. In the dining hall.C. In the clas sroom.4. What language has the man decided to study?A. Japanese.B. Spanish.C. Chinese.5. What does the woman mean?A. The bus is always late.B. She wants to take another b us.C. She takes this bus three times this week.第二节(共15 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年河南省名校联盟高一第一次联考英语试题
2018-2019学年河南省名校联盟高一第一次联考英语试题 2018. 10考生注意1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷上、草稿纸上作答无效。
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．3.本卷命题范围：必修①第一、二单元第一节。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man going to do?A.To go skating.B. To go skiing.C. To make some plans.2.When does the morning reading lesson start?A.At 7:30.B. At 7：50.C. At 8：00.3.What does the woman think of David?A.He really does like television.B. He spends only a little time on TV.C. He should choose some TV programs to watch.4.How does the man like his new job?A.Rewarding.B. Interesting.C. Hard.5. What does the man mean?A. There is no time to buy a magazine.B. The woman will miss the train.C. The woman left the magazine in the waiting room.第二节（共15小题；每小题1,5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省中原名校2019届高三第一次质量考评英语含答案
中原名校2018—2019学年上期第一次质量考评高三英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the play start?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:00.C.At 6:00.2. What have they decided to do?A.Visit.B.Play.C.Fly.3. Why did the man arrive late?A. His car broke down.B. He worked late.C. He met someone else on the way.4. What is the man?A.ticket seller.B.A passenger.C.A writer.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. They are on the wrong way.B. The man can’t drive well.C.The car has broken down.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6〜8小题。
6. How long did the man stay in the French class?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Four weeks.7. Why did the teacher tell the man to stop coming?A. Because he went far out of the class.B. Because he had a quarrel with the teacher.C. Because he didn’t obey the class rules.8. How did the woman feel at first after hearing what the man said?A.Surprised.B. Disappointed.C. Angry.听第7段材料，回答第9〜11小题。
河南省安阳一中20182019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含
安阳一中 2018-2019 学年第一学期第一次阶段考试高一英语试题卷（满分 150 分，时间 120 分钟）最新试卷十年寒窗苦，踏上高考路，心态放平易，信心要实足，面对考试卷，下笔若有神，短信送祝愿，愿你最新试卷多少汗水曾洒下，多少期望曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹灰尘落地，多少记忆梦中惦念，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。
能高中，马到功自成，金榜定题名。
第 I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有 1 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.2.How much is the food and drink?A. $2.65.B. $2.75.C. $2.95.3.What ’ s the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Turning down the TV .C. Answering the phone.4.According to the man, what does he like to do if possible?A. To visit museums.B. To make a good plan.C. To visit the Modern Museum.5.What news did the woman get from the man?A.Sam will leave New York very soon.B.Sam ’ s sister will leave for Los Angeles very soon.C.Sam ’s sister will leave for New York very soon.第二节（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年河南省洛阳市下学期第一次月考高一英语试题(word带答案)
英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMore than two thirds of the world’s polar bears will be wiped out by 2050, according to a shocking new study. By then, scientists say, global warming will have melted 42 percent of the Arctic sea ice. By 2100, only a very few of these important creatures will be left.The report has been produced by the US Geological Survey. The scientists have publicized their findings in the hope of influencing US Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne, who has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list.Polar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals, which are their main food. Without enough ice, polar bears would be forced to go onto the land, where they are poorly skilled hunters, and would be unlikely to adapt to the life on the land in time. Experts say few little bears would survive and the stress could make many females unable to get pregnant.The team of American and Canadian scientists spent six months studying bears, on the ground, from spotter planes and in the lab，using computer models. Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report says. They say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the world and much faster than their computer had been forecasting. Satellite observations have showed that the ice has decreased to an all-time low.However, not everyone in the scientific community believes that global warming is happening on such an alarming scale. Another investigation has found that polar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sportsmen” who want their skins and heads. At least ten international companies offer bearhunting trips.21. What do we know about Dirk Kempthorne according to the passage?A. He is an animal scientist.B. He is a protector of animals working for the US government.C. He was asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list.D. He offered to put polar bears on the endangered species list.22. Why will polar bears die out if there is not enough sea ice?A. Because polar bears can’t catch enough food without ice.B. Because polar bears eat ice when they feel thirsty.C. Because polar bears will be easily found by hunters without ice.D. Because most female bears are used to giving birth under ice.23. After a six-month study, some scientists fear that________.A. there is something wrong with their computersB. polar bears will disappear even faster than they ever expectedC. their computer models are not as accurate as they expectedD. global warming will destroy everything in the Arctic【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。
2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第一次统一考试试题
河南省中牟县第一高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第一次统一考试试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOne day an old woman was travelling alone in the mountains. Suddenly she saw something shining in the stream（溪流）. When she came close, she found it was a precious （宝贵的）stone. She put the stone into her bag and went on with her trip.The next day the old woman met a young man, who was also a traveler in the mountains. The young man looked very hungry, so the old woman opened her bag to share her food. The hungry traveler saw the precious stone and asked carefully, "The stone is beautiful. Would you like to give it to me?""Sure. Why not?" the woman said, and handed the stone to him.The young man left happily with the stone. He knew it was worth enough to give him security for a lifetime. But a few days later he came back to return the stone to the woman."I've been thinking." he said. "I know how valuable the stone is, but I give it back and hope that you can give me something even more precious. Give me what you have in your bag."The woman opened her bag. It was almost empty. She looked at the young man and smiled, "I have nothing special in my bag, but I do have something precious—the joy of giving!"The young man felt ashamed (惭愧的）and left silently.21. How did the young man find the precious stone?A. He found it in his food.B. He dug it out in a valley.C. He saw it in the woman's bag.D. He noticed it shining in the stream.22. What does the underlined word "security" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Worry.B. Money.C. HealthD. Trouble.23. The man returned the stone to the woman because____________.A. he found the stone was not precious.B. he understood the real meaning of joy.C. he felt embarrassed（尴尬的）at taking away the stone.D. he wanted to get something even more precious.BWhen I was young, my mother didn't have the money to send me to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with education. So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself. But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning.We need every one of you to develop your talents and your skills so that you canhelp us old folks solve our most difficult problems. If you quit（离开；放弃） on school—you' re not just quitting on yourself , you 're quitting on your country. No one's written your destiny(命运) for you ,because you write your own destiny. You make your own future. That's why today I 'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education and do everything you can to meet them. Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time reading a book.But whatever you decide to do , I want you to commit to（使致力于） it. I want you to really work at it. I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star. No one's born being good at all things. You become good at things through hard work. You're not a good athlete the first time you play a new sport. You don't hit every note the first time you singa song. You've got to practice.24. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The writer's home was very rich.B. The writer was born in a poor family.C. The writer didn't like reading books.D. The writer's mother was a teacher.25. What does the writer want everyone to do by improving their talents and skills?A. To offer help to the old people who have difficulties.B. To quit on their country to earn more money.C. To write their own new destiny by working as TV star.D. To spend some time writing books about their own life.26. Why does the writer call on everyone to set his/her own goal?A. Because everyone's future is to do simple work.B. Because everyone's future is determined by themselves.C. Because everyone should do their homework.D. Because everyone should pay attention in class.27. How can people realize their great dream?A. By rapping.B. By playing basketball.C. By working hard.D. By being a reality star.CChina is fully prepared to export a full supply chain of high-speed railway technology, according to industry experts.China Railway Corp, the national rail operator, said exports of railway equipment and railway construction projects are proceeding well, and breakthroughs are being made in a number of projects overseas.Among the projects, the first full-chain commission（委任）, the Jakarta to Bandung high-speed railway in Indonesia, which includes technology, design, construction, equipment manufacture, supply of resources, operations management and staff training, has been granted(允许，授予) a construction permit and work is proceeding smoothly.“China's railways have established a comprehensive and advanced technologysystem, which is able to provide overseas customers with solutions from many different perspectives(视角), includingfinancing,construction,operations,andresearchand development,” said Yang Zhongmin, the CRC's deputy chief engineer, who added that China's railway system is competitive in terms of technology and economy of use. According to Yang, the nation's railway equipment and infrastructure (基础设施) service businesses have entered markets in Asia, Europe, North America and Africa. Last year, Joko Widodo, president of Indonesia, and Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak, rode Chinese-made bullet trains.Yang Hao, a professor of rail transportation management at Beijing Jiaotong University, said China has a major advantage in that it is able to export a full range of railway technology: “For example, it is inconvenient to import the technology for the signaling system from one country and civil engineering technology from another.”28. Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?A. China has become the strongest in high speed rail in the world.B. High speed rail technology has become China’s ne w international business card.C. China has established an advanced railway system.D. China will help some countries build high speed rails.29. The underlined word “proceeding” in the 2nd paragraph can be replaced by_____.A. preparedB. advocatingC. completedD. progressing30. Which of the following is NOT included in China’s solutions for overseas customers?A. constructionB. research and developmentC. operationD. marketing31. What is the main advantage of China’s railw ay system?A. It can export the technology for the signaling system.B. It can export a full range of railway technology.C. It can export civil engineering technology.D. It can provide financial help for other countries.DWhy do some people live to be older than others? You know the standard explanations: keeping a moderate diet, engaging in regular exercise, etc. But what effect does your personality have on your longevity（长寿）? Do some kinds of personalities lead to longer lives? A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least100.The study shows that those living the longest are more outgoing, more active and less neurotic（神经质的）than other people. Long-living women are also more likely to be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal life span. These findings are in agreement with what you would expect from the evolutionary theory: those who like to make friends and help others can gather enough resources to make it through tough times.Interestingly, however, other characteristics that you might consider advantageous had no impact on whether study participants were likely to live longer. Those who were more self-disciplined, for instance, were no more likely to live to be very old. Also, being open to new ideas had no relationship to long life, which might explain all those bad-tempered old people who are fixed in their ways.Whether you can successfully change your personality as an adult is the subject of a longstanding psychological debate. But the new paper suggests that if you want long life, you should strive(努力) to be as outgoing as possible.Unfortunately, another recent study shows that your mother's personality may also help determine your longevity. That study looked at nearly 28,000 Norwegian mothers and found that those moms who were more anxious, depressed and angry were more likely to feed their kids unhealthy diets. Patterns of childhood eating can be hard to break when we're adults, which may mean that kids of depressed moms end up dying younger.Personality isn't destiny(定数), and everyone knows that individuals can learn to change. But both studies show that long life isn't just a matter of your physical health but of your mental health.32. According to the author, outgoing and sympathetic people __________.A. have a good understanding of evolution.B. are more likely to recover from hardship.C. are probably more active and neurotic.D. generally appear more resourceful.33. What finding of the study might be out of our expectation?A. Personality characteristics that prove advantageous actually vary with times.B. Being self-discipline makes no difference to longevity.C. Readiness to accept new ideas offers more possibility to enjoy longevity.D. Helpful people can live a relatively long life.34. What does the recent study of Norwegian mothers show?A. Mothers' anxiety may affect their children's life spans.B. People with unhealthy eating habits are likely to die at a young age.C. Children's personality characteristics are always shaped by their mothers.D. Mothers may have a longer influence on children than fathers.35. What can we learn from the findings of the two new studies?A. A person’s lifestyle is largely related to his or her health.B. Anxiety and depression more often than not cut short one's life span.C. Personality plays a decisive and significant role in how healthy one is.D. A mixture of mental and physical health produces longevity.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年河南省九校联考高考英语一模试卷
2018年河南省九校联考高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.Take a trip to one of London’s theme parks for an adrenaline-packed day out. From thrilling rides through history, to wild animals—both mythical and real—London’s theme parks offer great entertainment for families and groups.Unlike most London attractions, some amusement parks aren’t in central London, but are easily reached by train, coach or car.Chessington World of AdventuresWhether it’s adrenaline-pumping rides, wild animals or underwater adventures you’re after, Chessington delivers. There are three main sections: the Theme Park has 10 themed lands with more than 40 rides and attractions including roller coasters, dodgems and rides suitable for younger children Chessington Zoo houses 1,000 animals including tigers, lions, giraffes, penguins and a petting zoo.Shrek’s AdventureBoard the Dreamworks. Tour Bus for a 4D experience with cheeky Donkey as your guide. You’ll be taken through 10 live, fairy-tale-themed shows including Shrek’s Swamp and a mirror maze（迷宫）. Suitable for all ages, but particularly those aged 6 to 12 years old. London DungeonTake a scary but humorous 90-minute journey through 1,000 years of London’s history at the ever-popular London Dungeon. There are 18 interactive shows with 20 live theatre actors and two rides to guide you thro ugh the city’s murky past. Walk the Whitechapel Maze with Jack the Ripper, visit a medieval torture chamber, and be careful not to lose your head on The Tyrant boat ride with King Henry VIII!KidZaniaSet your imagination free at KidZania at Westfield London—the new role—playing park for children that’s taking the world by storm. A child-size city complete with shops and locations including a fire station, a bank and a theatre stage where children can role-play around 60 different jobs and professions, KidZania aims to teach life skills such as financial literacy, teamwork and independence.（1）If visitors want to enjoy the excitement of roller coasters, they can go to ______.A.KidzaniaB.Shrek’s AdvantureC.London DungeonD.Chessington World of Adventures（2）Who might be most likely interested in London Dungeon?A.Students studying history.B.Underwater adventurers.C.Police officers.D.Animal lovers.（3）Where does this text probably come from?A.A science textbook.B.A news report.C.A travel guidebook.D.A geography magazine.【答案】DAC【考点】高三文章出处推理判断说明文阅读细节理解人文地理类阅读【解析】这是一篇说明文阅读。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2018〜2019学年名校联盟高一第一次联考英语2018. 10考生注意1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷上、草稿纸上作答无效。
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．3.本卷命题范围：必修①第一、二单元第一节。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man going to do?A.To go skating.B. To go skiing.C. To make some plans.2.When does the morning reading lesson start?A.At 7:30.B. At 7：50.C. At 8：00.3.What does the woman think of David?A.He really does like television.B. He spends only a little time on TV.C. He should choose some TV programs to watch.4.How does the man like his new job?A.Rewarding.B. Interesting.C. Hard.5. What does the man mean?A. There is no time to buy a magazine.B. The woman will miss the train.C. The woman left the magazine in the waiting room.第二节（共15小题；每小题1,5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。
每段对话或独白仅读一遍。
6. Where is Linda now?A.At home.B. At the bus station.C.At the airport.7. What was the weather like last night in thespeakers'hometown?A.It was fine.B. It blew violently.C. It rained heavily.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What places does I he woman especially want to visit?A. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall.B. The Great Wall and the Temple of Heaven,C.The Temple of Heaven and the Palace Museum.9.How long will it take the speakers to go to the Great Wall by car?A. One hour.B. One and a half hours.C. Half an hour.请听第8段材料，问答第10至12题。
10. What's the matter with the baby now?A. He has a fever.B. He coughs badly.C. He keeps crying.11. What did the baby have for breakfast?A. Some cake.B. Only some milk.C. Some cake and milk.12. What probably made the baby ill?A. I hat he played for a long time.B. That his mother took off his jacket.C.That his mother gave him something special to eat.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When did the headmaster's speech end?A. 8：10.B. 8:30.C.9：05.14.Who introduced something quite interesting?A. The dean of the students.B. The man's class teacher.C. The chairman of the Student Union.14. What is the man going to sign up for?A. Painting.B. Film.C. Photographing.15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Boss and clerk.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient,请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
16. What does the speaker want to tell the listeners about?A. How people made money in the past.B. Where ancient people exchanged their money.C. The kinds of things which served as money in the past.17. According to the speech, which of the following is mentioned as money?A. Oil.B. Cloth.C. Salt.18. Who were the first people to use paper money?A. Chinese.B. Europeans.C. American Indians.19. What does the speaker ask the listeners to do?A. Collect some money.B. Look at some coins.C. Take some notes about money.第二部分阅读理解（共两节I满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Valley Art Center encourages art appreciation (欣赏in people of all ages and backgrounds through education, inspiration and opportunities to experience the arts.Concept Based Oil PaintingThe course will conclude with a group discussion of the students' works. IMPORTANT： Students will be responsible for bringing all necessary materials. Guidance will be offered oncolor, tools and techniques* but the emphasis(重点）will be on thinking creatively. Supply list available online. And don't forget your lunch. $ 192 $ 173 Photography for the Fraidy Cat!Learn the basic of digital photography. We will start with understanding what those symbols (符号)on your camera mean. We will also learn when to use a flash (闪光）.In this class youwill practice what you have learned using your camera! $ 96/ $ 86 Drawing for the Fraidy Cat!Everone can draw !If you have ever wanted to learn how to draw or just want to retresh, yourself in drawing skills then this is the class for you. Students will work on many of project with different drawing materials to develop their own personal style. A list of suggested supplies is available online. $ 96/ $ 86 Enamel on MetalIn this art form, drawing skills are not required for this colorful and expressive craft (技艺）.Beginning students learn several basic classical techniques and those with experience are guided in limoge. cloisonne, champlevee or other techniques of choice. All equipment and supplier are included in first project fee of $8, payable(应付的）to instructor at first class.$ 96 $ 48621.What does Concept Based Oil Painting stresse (强调）?A.The skills of composition,B.The creative thinking of students.C. The guidance of basic painting,D.The discussions of art works.22. Which will prepare necessary materials for your attending?A. Concept Based Oil PaintingB. Enamel on MetalC. Drawing for the Fraidy CatD. Digital Photography for the Fraidy Cat23.What can you do while going to Digital Photography for the Fraidy Cat?A.Explore how to develop the film*B. Visit some landscape and portraits.C. Get to know the symbols on your camera.D. Learn how to repair a camera.BThere was a time when people used to communicate by writing letters to each other. As part of a primary English class, students learned how to write different types of notes, which included the heading, body and closing in each. Among the different styles they learned were the thank-you letters- which were used to send out in response to receiving a gift.Today creating your own thank-you letters is still a polite response to receiving a gift. And ending a thank-you letter after a job interview is also important. A formal letter should have lhe name and address of the person. They are written on the top of the page as well as The name and address of the person sending it to. It should include the date when the letter is being written in the heading. Then write a salutation (称呼）and a friendly greeting as the opening line. In the body you should not only thank the person for the item that was gifted， but should name the item as well This shows the receipt (收到）of the gift. It is also good to mention what uses you have for the gift.Some of the gift-giving occasions include Christmas，weddings and birthdays. These are ff M)ve (喜庆的）events where the gift givers are usually present at a party held in honor of the event. Even though you might thank your guests at some point during the party，it is still politt to send a card or note after the event. Other occasions that are not centered aroundcelebrations include hospital stays and funerals. These are times when people send words and gifts of encouragement to the person with the illness or the loss.24. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Middle school students began to learn how to write letters.B.Today there is no need to write letters to respond to receiving a gift.C.In the old days writing letters is the only way of communication.D.A letter is mainly made up of the heading, body and closing.25. What should the heading of a formal letter include according to the passage?A.The salutation and a friendly greeting.B. The date when the letter is being written.C. The name and address of the person who sends it.D. The name and address of the person who receives the. letter.A.②③④B.①②④C.①③④.D.①②③26. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.How to choose proper gifts.B.Reasons of writing thank-you letters.C.The occasions of giving gifts.D.Who usually receives gifts.27.What can be learned form the text?A.It is rude for people to thank the guests during a party,B. People mention what uses they have for a gift to show that they like it.C. Writing a thank-you letter to your interviewer can help you get the job.D. It is necessary for people to write thank-you letters after attending a funeral.CKofi Atta Annan (8 April 1938 —18 August 2018) was a Ghanaian(加纳的）diplomat who served as the seventh Secretary-General of the United Nations? from January 1997 to December 2006. Annan and the UN were the co-redpients(联合接受者）of the 2001 Nobel peace prize. He was the founder and chairman of the Kofi Annan Foundation, as well as chairman of The Elders, an international organization founded by Nelson Mandela.Born in Kumasi, in the British Gold Coast 1 Annan went on to study economics at Macalester College, international relations from the Graduate Institute Geneva and managernent at MIT. Annan joined the UN in 1962, working for the World Health zation9 s Geneva office. He went on to work in several capacities at the UN Headquarters including serving as the Under-Secretary-General for peacekeeping between march 1992 and December 1996. He was appointed as the Secretary-General on 13 December the Security Council, and later confirmed by the General Assembly, making him the first office holder to be elected from the UN staff itself. He was re-elected for a second term in 2001, and was succeeded as Secretary-General by BanKi-moon on 1 January 2007.As the Secretary-General, Annan reformed the UN bureaucracy (官僚主义）；worked to HIV，especially in Africa； and launched the UN Global Compact. He was criticized for not expanding the Security Council and faced calls for resignation after an investigation into the Oii-for-Food Programme, but was largely exonerated(免除）of personal corruption.After the end of his term as UN Secretary-General, he founded the Kofi Annan Foundation in 2070 to work on international development. In 2012, Annan was the UN-Arab League Joint Special Representative for Syria, to help find a resolution to the ongoing conflict there. Annan quit after becoming frustrated with the UN s lack of progress with regard to conflict quit resolution.In september 2016，Annan was appointed to lead a UN commission to investigate28.Who won the 2001 Nobel Peace Prize?A.Kofi Annan.B. Nelson Mandela.C.Ban Ki-moon.D. Annan and the UN.29.What did Annan study from MIT?A.English.B. Management.C.Economics.D. International relations*30. Why was the Kofi Annan Foundation founded?A. To work on international development.B. To investigate the Rohingya crisis.C. To service for re-electing his third term.D. To help Ban Ki-moon succeed as Secretary -General.31. What can we know from the text?A. In 2012. Annan managed to resolve the ongoing conflict in Syria.B.As Secretary-General, Ban Ki-moon is more successful than Annan.C. Annan spent most of his life working for a more peaceful world.D. The Elders is an international organization founded by Nelson Mandela in 2001.DIt turns out that happy cows produce better milk. The finding is not new. The California Milk Advisory Board has been saying it for years. But now a team ofresearchers is helping farmers have happier herds.The researchers are visiting milk farms and showing farmers how to make their cows live better. Their advice and information is available around the world on their website.One important area for discussion is how to prevent leg pain, a condition also called lameness. Lameness impacts everything a cow gets to do in her day. It impacts the way she rests, the way she milks, the way she eats, her ability to reproduce and finally her ability to stay on the farm. A bed of sand can provide a good place for cows to lie down during the day. The deep, soft bedding of sand creates an environment where cows can rest half the day, and that is extremely important to cows.The researchers advise farmers to provide bigger stalls，the areas where cows are kept in a barn They also say farmers should use more fans to keep the animals cool, and feed all theircows at the same time.And researchers say it is a good idea to keep cows with their usual group of friends when it comes time for them to give birth. This helps lessen the stress for the cows.Mitch Breunig owns the Mystic Valley Dairy in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. He says he used the advice to improve the conditions for his 400 cows. Since he made the changes，Breunig says the dairy's production has increased. His cows have gone fromproducing 49 liters His cows have of milk a day to almost 57 liters.Also,his cows have fewer injuries and live about a year longer than before.That is good for the animals- and for people, too.32. Why are the researchers visiting milk farms.A.A To improve their cows' living conditions.B.To gather information from cow farmers.C. To create new cow farms for better milk.D.To help cow farmers prevent a cow disease.33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A The harm of leg pain and how to solve it.B. How to make a bed of sand for cows.C. The proper atmosphere cows need.D. What cows need most in their life.34.What should farmers do when cows give birth?A. Feed them at the same time.B. Leave them near their friends.C.Provide bigger room for them,e more fans to keep them cool.365.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Advice on How to Keep Cows More ComfortableB. Cow Farmers Welcome Researchers to Their FarmsC. Ways to Make Cows Produce More Milk than UsualD. Better Conditions Make for Happier Cows and Farmers第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。