2019年春八年级英语下册Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld自我综合评价七同步练习新版人教新目标版
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest moun
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?教学目标：1语言目标：掌握本单元重点词汇及能用比较级和最高级谈论各之最。
2 技能目标：能听懂和谈论有关地理和自然的话题。
3 情感目标：培养学生热爱大自然，保护环境的意识。
教学重点：短语: in size, in the world, 2 meters tall/long/wide, the biggest population, one of the biggest, the most popular question, talk about, the ancient emperors, the main reason, as far as I know, …句子:What’s the highest mountain in the world?Qomolangma.How long is Qomolangma?It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lake.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.教学难点：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。
物体之间的对比。
Section A 2 (3a – 3c)Step 1 RevisionLook at the photos. Answer the following questions.Which is the highest mountain in the world?Which is the longest river in Asia? …Step 2 Learn the new words.1. achievement n. 成就；成绩e.g. We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of themountain. 当我们到达山顶的时候，我们有一种巨大的成就感。
八年级英语(下册)-Unit-7-What's-the-highest-mountain-in-th
What’s the highest mountain in the worldUnit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Period 1 Content Section A 1a, 1b, 1c; 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d教学目标要求1．能够认读并正确使用新单词，如：square, meter, deep, desert, population, Asia, feel free, t our, tourist, wall, amazing, ancient, protect, wide, as far as I know… 等。
2．掌握较大数字的表达(Large numbers)。
如：The Yangtze River is about 6, 300 kilometers long and the Yellow River is 5, 464 kilometers long.3．能够用具体数字说明事物，并能运用比较级或最高级表述事实。
4．能够听懂有关世界自然地理话题的对话，特别是获取对话中的大数字，以及比较级、最高级信息，并模仿所学语言表述世界自然地理事实。
5．巩固形容词最高级以及用比较级表达最高级含义(than any other)的方法。
.. .教学过程活动步骤教与学活动目的及其操作教学资源运用导入时间3 m 1导入本节课的主题Game: PPT上出现35、23、30, 000、9, 600, 000、1,025、6, 671和8, 844.43这几个数字，学生尝试读出数字。
2导入本节课目标语言选择一个数字描述不同的事物，如：I think you are35years old. Maybe he is planning to spend 30, 000yuan on his holiday… 教师可根据学生实际适当增加数字以强化million, thousand, hundred等词的运用。
新八年级下册Unit7what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world知识点归纳与总结及练习
Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?重难点解析一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大as…….as 与…..一样(形容词副词) 同级比较中间加形容词副词原型2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of +the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知（可用在作文当中发表自己的观点）5. in the world 在世界上同义短语有：all over the world around the world throughout the world6. any other mountain其他任何一座山7. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. run along 跨越… …9. freezing weather 冰冻的天气11. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人12. in the face of difficulties 面临危险13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事14. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想15. even though 虽然;尽管= even if as if= as though好像16. be awake 醒着wake up 醒来，叫醒17. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去18. walk into sb. 撞到某人19 fall over 摔倒20. take care of 照顾;照料=look after= care for take care 当心，保重21. every two years 每两年表频率相当于once two years8. succeed v. 实现目标；成功✧常用短语：succeedin doing sth.✧Succeed词性转换success______________successful_______successfully_________8. challenge v. & n. 挑战；考验9. in the face of 面对（困难、问题等）10. force n. 力；力量◆difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。
八年级英语下册Unit7_what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world_练习题123
Unit Seven What’s the highest mountain in the world?课文难点解析和练习题1.目标population【解析】population是一个集合名词。
population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。
例如: The world's population is increasing faster and faster.当主语是表示"人口的百分之几、几分之几"时,谓语动词不用单数形式。
例如:About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.有时population可用作可数名词,其前可用不定冠词。
例如:China has a population of about 1.3 billion. (=There is a population of about 1.3 billion in China.)表示人口的"多"或"少",不用"much"或"little",而要用"______________"或"___________l"。
例如:India has a large population. Singapore has a small population.询问某国、某地人口多少时,用\"How large...?\";在问具体人口时用"What...?"。
例如:How large is the population of your hometown? 你们家乡有多少人口?What’s the population of London?【做一做】1. What ____________(be) the population of America?2. The population of Shaanxi is 37,610,000.(划线部分提问)___________ the population o f Xi’an?3. The world’s population is growing ____, and there is ___ land and water for growing rice.A. larger, lessB. more, lessC. larger, fewerD. more, fewer4. India has _______ _______ ________(人口) more than one billion..5. The experts think that India’s population may be than C hina’s2012.A. much; byB. more; inC. larger; byD. larger; on6. The word’s population is growing ____ and there is _____ land and water for growing rice.A. more; lessB. larger; fewerC. larger; lessD. more; fewer7. —_____ the population of China? —It’s about 1.3 billion.A. What’sB. How many isC. How much is2. 目标take in【解析】take in 意为“吸入；吞入（体内）”。
2019年春八年级英语下册Unit7What’sthehighestmountain
Unit 7 What ' s the highest mountain in the worldSection A (3a —4c)教材要点回归夯实凰勒-------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------- 、1 .根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. The role will be the biggest ________ ( 挑战)of his acting career.2. Whether I'll go there depends on the weather _______ ( 状况).3. How will you _______ ( 达到)these goals?4. His pets _______ ( 包括)two cats and a dog.5. Look at the ________ ( 厚的)clouds. It's going to rain.6. We try to celebrate the ________ ( 成就)of those great scientists.7. He wan ted to reach the top of the mountain and he _______ ( 成功).8 . Many people believe that we can't fight against the ________________ (力量)of nature.n .用所给单词的适当形式填空1. All the English teachers, ___________ (include) Miss Li, will come to the meeting.2 . My brother, Kim, _______ (succeed) in reach ing the top of Mount Huang lastsummer.3 . I think this mountain is very dan gerous for us ______ (climb) .4. She gave up ______ (go) to the party because she had to look after her sister.5. On weekends, many people go to the forest and enjoy themselves in the _______________ (n ature) world.6 . Do the Himalayas run along the _______ (southwest) part of Chi na?7 . You should drive more carefully in _______ (freeze) weather.8 . The snow here was _______ (thick) tha n that over there.川.根据汉语意思完成句子1. 面对困难时，不要害怕。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest moun
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A (3a—3c)Teaching AimsKnowledge Objects(1).Key Vocabulary and phrasesachievement , southwestern, thick, include, freezing, condition, take in, succeed, in the face of, achieve, force, nature, even though(2) .Target LanguageOf all the places , the Hamalayas is the most popular.Of all the mountains , Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.1.Ability Objects(1).Be able to understand the passage and find out the main idea of eachparagraph.(2).Train students’ reading and writing ability.(3).Learn and master the usage of the comparative and superlative form of adj.and adv..3. Moral Objects(1)Encourage students to face challenge and never give up.(2).In the face of difficulties, we can sometimes be stronger than the force ofnature.Teaching key pointsLearn and master the usage of the comparative and superlative form of adj. and adv.Teaching difficult pointsLearn and master the usage of the comparative and superlative form of adj. and adv..Teaching methods1.The situational teaching approach , task-based language teaching method.Listening method to improve the students listening ability.2.Pair work.Teaching AidsA tape recorder. PPTTeaching ProceduresStep 1.RevisionWarming upEnjoy a video and have a free talkWhat kind of dangers can you find when climbing the mountains?Step2 . Learn the new wordsachievement (n)成就，成绩Southwestern（adj.）西南的，西南方向的Thick（adj.）厚的,浓的Include(v)包括,包含Freezing(adj.)极冷的, 冰冻的Condition（n）条件,状况take in吸入,引入succeed（v）实现目标,成功in the face of面对（问题，困难等）achieve（v）达到，完成，成功force（n）力,力量nature（n）自然界,大自然even though（=even if）即使，虽然Step3.SkimmingLook quickly through the passage to find out the main idea without reading each word. It’s still a good idea to read the first sentence in each paragraph a little more carefully. Then answer these questions.1.What do you think of Himalayas?2.What is the main idea of each paragraph?Step4. ScanningRead the passage more carefully to find specific information and then complete the chart.(Work in groups.)Answer the questions using the information from the article.1.Where are the Himalayas?2.How high is Qomolangma?3.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it isdangerous?4.What does the spirit of the climber tell us?nguage points1.One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,“one of the +形容词的最高级+复数名词“，意为”最……之一“。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in th
【归纳拓展】ucceed变形记
success successful
不可数名词, 意为 “成功”
可数名词, 意为“成 功的人或事”
形容词, 意为“成功 的”, 在句中作定语 或表语
Success depends on our efforts. 成功取决于我们 的努力。
The movie was a great success. 电影很成功。
【归纳拓展】形容词最高级的不同用法 (1)“one of +the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之 一”。例如: Deng Jiaxian is one of the most famous Chinese scientists. 邓稼先是中国最著名的科学家之一。 (2)“the+ 序 数 词 + 形 容 词 最 高 级 + 名 词 单 数 ” 表 示 “ 第 几 最 …… 的 ……” 。 例 如 : India has the second largest population in the world. 印度是世界上人口第二多的国家。
2. The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 第一个成功的女人是1975年日本的田部井淳子。 【 自 主 领 悟 】succeed 为 动 词 , 意 为 “ 成 功 ” 。 常 见 搭 配 : succeed in(doing) sth. “成功做成某事”。例如: He succeeded in working out the problem. 他成功解决了这个问题。
【活学活用】
①Zhang Hua is the
(tall) of all the girls.
八年级英语下册Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld(大熊猫的生活习性)素材(新版)人教新目标版
大熊猫的生活习性迄今为止，全世界200多个国家和地区几乎濒临绝迹的大熊猫，只有在我国的四川、陕西、甘肃部分地区的深山老林中才能找到它们的身影。
目前全世界的大熊猫总数仅1000只以下，而且数量在不断减少。
根据科学统计有78％的雌性大熊猫不孕，有90％的雄性大熊猫不育，这就给大熊猫的繁殖带来了许多困难。
在动物学上，大熊猫属食肉目。
据考证，大熊猫的古代名称有貘、白豹、虞等。
在200多万年前的更生世早期到100万年前的更生世中晚期，大熊猫已经广布于我国南半部，组成了大熊猫----剑齿象动物群；今天该动物群的许多种已经绝灭，而大熊猫却一直活下来，所以大熊猫有“活化石”之称。
熊猫从分类上讲属於哺乳纲食肉目动物，但食性却高度特化，成为以竹子为生的素食者。
熊猫这种独一无二的生活方式，却是长期自然历史选择适应的结果。
野生熊猫生活在人迹罕见的高山深谷密林之中，并且过着一种悠闲自在的生活。
这里所讲熊猫的活动，是从生态学研究范畴这个角度出发，探讨研究熊猫的巢域与核域、活动节律与作息制度、活动与能量消耗及采取的对策。
野生熊猫栖息於密林之中，它们生长到一定阶段要进行婚配和生育，即发情、求偶、交配、妊娠和育幼。
熊猫平时孤居，到了繁殖季节，雌雄互相吸引，在稠密的竹林里，唱出一曲曲恋歌，由此开始进行各种求爱活动。
熊猫是属於多雄争配制。
它们一生中产仔数量少，且幼仔不易成活。
由於熊猫生殖能力和育幼行为两方面的高度特化，使熊猫的种群增长十分缓慢，如保护管理跟不上，则数量日趋减少。
大熊猫主食竹子，也嗜爱饮水，大多数大熊猫的家园都设在溪涧流水附近，就近便能畅饮清泉。
大熊猫每天至少饮水一次，有的地方虽然食物很丰富，缺了水，也难以找到大熊猫的身影。
到了冬季，当高山流水被冰冻结以後，有的大熊猫也可能因为留恋自己家园的隐蔽条件和食物基地而不惜长途跋涉，沿沟而下，到谷中去饮水，然後返回家园。
大熊猫取水总是求远舍近，日复一日地走出一条明显的饮水路径。
八年级英语下册_Unit_7_What's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world同步辅导及练习
Unit 7 W hat’s th e highest mountain in the world词汇和练习Step1 key words and expressions1.as big as 与……一样大as +adj./adv.+ as... 否定句：so/as +adj./adv.+as...常用短语：as...as possible 尽可能地 as well as 同，和...一样 as long as 只要as soon as 一...就 as for 至于2.one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词表示“最...之一”3.feel free to do sth=be free to do sth 随意去做某事4.as far as I know =so far as I know据我所知5.any other mountain其他任何一座山any other +名词单数 =any of the other +复数名词6.run along 跨越… …常用搭配：run away 逃走，跑开 run after 追赶 run out 用完 run over 浏览；碾过7. take in air 呼吸空气 take in 吸收常用搭配：take after 与…..相像 take away 拿走 take back 退回，归还 take off 起飞 take care of 照顾，照料 take down 取下；写下 take place 发生；进行8.in the face of difficulties 面临危险in the face of sth 面临，面对；不顾，即使= in spite of （例：succeed in face of danger 不顾危险的完成） face to face 面对面 face up to 勇于面对9.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give in 让步 give away 捐赠 give back 回来 give out 分发give off 放出 give over 停止10.achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想相关搭配：achieve success 取得成功11. even though = even if 虽然;尽管12. fall over 摔倒相关搭配：fall across 遇到 fall asleep 入睡 fall behind 落在...后面fall down 倒下fall into 落入 fall off 下落 fall on落到13. take care of =look after照顾;照料14. cut down the forests 砍伐林木cut off =cut into pieces切碎15.include v. 包括；包含A）including为介词，意为“包括在内”。
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Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world单元自我综合评价七[测试范围：Unit 7 时间：40分钟满分：100分] Ⅰ。
单项填空(共15小题；每小题2分,共30分)( )1。
My father caught a big fish this morning,but I caught a ________ one。
I feel great!A．smaller B．biggestC．bigger D．big( )2。
Jenny taught me ________ the camera。
A。
what to use B。
how to useC。
how could I use D。
how can I use( )3。
Stop ________ a rest if you're tired。
A。
having B。
to haveC。
had D。
has( )4。
________ I know, we'll go hiking next week。
A。
As for B。
As far asC。
As good as D。
As well( )5。
—I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups。
—I quite agree。
Sometimes it's even ________than grades。
A．less importantB．more importantC．the least importantD．the most important( )6。
Tina, don't stay at home for long。
Now let's go out to ________ fresh air。
A。
take off B。
take downC。
take after D。
take in( )7。
Animals are our friends。
We should ________ them by making special laws。
A．protect B．dropC．kill D．buy( )8。
—What do you think of this movie?—It's ________ more interesting than that one。
A．much B．pretty C．very D．quite( )9。
________ is the population of China?A。
How many B。
How muchC。
What D。
When( )10。
Li Hua's shoes are as ________ as Zhang Hui's。
A．cheap B．cheaperC．the cheapest D．cheapest( )11。
—Why did they start the club?—The main reason was ________ protect animals。
A．help B．helpsC．helped D．to help( )12。
His ________ made him ________ very bad。
A。
ill; feel B。
illness; to feelC。
illness; feel D。
ill; to feel( )13。
You can ask your parents for help when you're ________ the face of difficulties。
A。
with B。
at C。
in D。
on( )14。
The teacher went into the classroom with ________．A。
excite B。
excitingC。
excited D。
excitement( )15。
Mr。
Wang went to the library ________ it rained heavily outside。
A．after B．ifC．until D．even ifⅡ。
完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分,共20分)Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world。
But do you know they can teach us?Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about __16__。
In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to __17__ Canada's cold winter。
They lift off in no order。
Yet __18__ they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group。
This V shape allows geese to __19__ energy。
When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one。
This continues down the line。
The bird __20__ has the hardest job。
When it gets __21__, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead。
By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances。
Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without __22__ than birds flying alone。
During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another。
They honk(鸣叫) to __23__ the birds up front to keep up the speed。
They also cheer each other up__24__working toward a common goal。
What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?__25__ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people。
We need the spirit of teamwork!( )16。
A。
experience B．success C．friendship D．teamwork( )17。
A。
look for B．get away from C．wait for D．walk away from( )18。
A。
busily B．quickly C．bravely D．suddenly( )19。
A。
save B．waste C．create D．lose( )20。
A。
in front B．at the back C．in the middle D．on the left( )21。
A。
bored B．tired C．hungry D．thirsty( )22。
A。
rest B．sleep C．excuse D．result( )23。
A。
lead B．lift C．teach D．encourage( )24。
A。
until B．after C．while D．before( )25。
A。
Play B．Travel C．Live D．WorkⅢ。
阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分,共15分)The panda is one of the animals most in danger。
There are about 2,000 pandas living in the forests today。
Zoos and research centers look after about 300 pandas。
Scientists are studying how they live and more baby pandas are born in the zoos。
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China。
They mainly live on bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day。
The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on。
Pandas don't have many babies, and baby pandas often die。
The situation is becoming very serious。
Our government is working hard to save pandas。
There are more than 30 nature reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough。
The government has made a new plan to help pandas。
The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow better。
Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and enough places to live in。
Pandas born in the zoos may go back to live in the nature reserves。