高中英语选修七 Unit 1 Living well 词汇练习及答案

高中英语选修七Unit 1 Living well 词汇练习
一、根据所给提示，用本单元所学的词完成句子
1. As he has no opportunity to achieve his a_______, he intends ________ (resign) from the company. ambition, to resign第二个空格intend to do sth打算做某事，所以用不定式。

2. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is ________ (有益的) to people. beneficial构成短语be beneficial to
3. I’m afraid it’ll be very hard for you ________ (adapt) this story for children.
to adapt在句中表“改编”句子结构it is +adi for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是……
4. You’d better not get_________ (annoy) at his ignorance.
annoyed get是系动词，后面接表语要用形容词
5. Finland gained ____________ (independent) from Russia during the First World War. independence独立gain是动词，表示“获得”，动词后面是宾语，故用名词形式。

6. The manager c__________ his business carefully. conducted或conducts，表示“管理”
7. I’m interested in the classical ___________(文学) of France. literature
8. We must give __________ (assist) to the elderly.
assistance give动词，动宾结构，名词作宾语
9. A _________(伙伴) is a friend that you spend a lot of time with, or someone you are traveling with. . companion有人用fellow，fellow 一般指同伴，同事，companion更有精神上的陪伴，所以此句用companion更好。

10. I offer you my hearty ______________(congratulate) congratulations祝贺常用复数形式
11. Being afraid of losing d_________, he doesn’t dare to take on any challengi ng task.
dignity 因为害怕失去尊严，他不敢接受任何有挑战性的任务。

12. He received a lot of ______________ (鼓励) from his teacher. encouragement
receive是动词，表示“接受”，后面用名词作宾语。

encouragement为不可数名词。

二、写出所给词的相应形式
1. stupid __________(同义词)
2. absent ___________(名词)
3. handkerchief _______________ (复数)
4. access____________ (形容词)
5. disabled ______________(名词)
6. former 前者____________ (反义词)
7. harmful ______________ (反义词)
1. clumsy
2. absence
3. handkerchiefs/ handkerchieves
4. accessible
5. disability
6. latter 后者
7. beneficial
三、短语翻译
1. 换句话说_______________
2. 总而言之_______________
3. 取笑_______________
4. 一切顺利_______________
5. 闲坐着_______________
6. 遇到；经历________________
7. 祝贺某人某事__________________ 8. 上气不接下气______________
1. in other words
2. all in all
3. make fun of
4. all the best
5. sit around
6. meet with
7. congratulate sb on sth
8. out of breath。