外研版高中英语选修七Module3单词表单词用法讲解

whisper sth in/into one’s ear
11. nudge vt. 推开
12. desperate adj. 绝望的；非常需要的
13. healthy adj. 健康的 –ier –iest 反 unhealthy 14. in astonishment 惊讶地，吃惊地 to one’s astonishment,
8. eager adj. 热切的；渴望的 be eager for / to do
= be anxious to do /for/about
9. appetite n. 胃口；食欲
10. whisper v. cn. 低声地说；耳语 whisper about sth,
whisper sth to sb
off. 18. seize v. 抓住 19. hang v. 绞死；吊死 –hanged –hanged
hang sb for sth hang oneself 悬挂 挂 吊 –hung – hung
20. lock v. 用锁锁（起来）cn. 锁 unlock vt. 开…的锁
21. workhouse n. （英国昔日的）济贫院；贫民习艺所
intention of doing / to do/ that 35. illegally adv. 违法地；非法地 –illegal adj.
反义词 legal adj. –legally adv. 36. repay v. 报答；回报；偿还 –repaid –repaid
How can I ever repay you for all your kindness?
Children in rags begged money from the tourists.
48. dustbin n. 垃圾箱，垃圾桶 49. attain vt. 获得，达到 50. nutrition un. 营养；滋养 nutritious adj. 有营养的 51. starvation n. 挨饿，饿死 = hunger
I had no sooner arrived at the airport than the plane took
off. 表强调时 no sooner/hardly放在句首，主谓部分倒装
No sooner had I arrived at the airport than the plane took
Module 3 Wordlist
1. novelist n. 小说家 novel / fiction 小说
2. scene n. 场景；场面；领域；现场；景色
3. cruel adj. 冷酷的 be cruel to sb
cruelly adv.
cruelty n. 残忍 残酷 残暴
4. feed vt. 喂养；为……提供食品；养活 feed – fed – fed
32. prison n. 监狱 33. wedding n. 婚礼 34. intend v. 打算 intend doing/to do/that, intend sb to do
be intended for 为…而提供设计的
The book is intended for children aged 5–7. intention n. 打算；计划；意图；目的
37. cast n. 演员阵容，全体演员 + v. 单/复 38. distribute v. 分发，分配，分送 distribution n.
distribute sth to/among sb 39. chapter n. 章节 40. filthy adj. 十分肮脏的，污秽的 –ier – iest = dirty 41. sparrow n. 麻雀 42. seagull n. 海鸥 43. pipe n. （通常埋在地下的）管，管子，管道 44. smog n. 烟雾 smoke + fog 45. choke v. （使）窒息，（使）噎住，（使）呼吸困难 46. swallow v. 吞下；咽下（食物或饮料） 47. rag n. （一小块）旧布；抹布 in rags 衣衫褴褛
22. reward n. 酬谢；奖赏；赏金 vt. 酬谢 奖赏
reward sb for (doing) sh reward sb with sth,
be rewarded (with sth) 得到回报
23. scream v. 尖叫；高声喊叫 cn. 尖叫声
24. collar n. 衣领
25. rough adj. 多暴力的；犯罪率高的；粗糙不平的；粗
feed oneself, feed sth to sb, feed sb on/with sth,
feed on 以…为食
5. pot n. 锅
6. warden n. 管理员 监狱长
7. serve v. 端上（饭菜等） serve sb with sth,
serve sth to sb
serve sb sth
略的，大致的；艰难的；粗暴的
26. drag v. 拖；拉；硬拽 – dragged –dragging
27. naughty adj. 淘气的；调皮的 28. rascal n. 恶棍;无赖
29. orphan n. 孤儿
30. convict n. 囚犯
31. escape v. 逃跑 escape from / to 避免 escape doing n. 逃离 逃脱 泄漏 narrow escape 死里逃生
be astonished by/at/that/ to do
15. support n. 支撑物；支撑；支持；救助；资助
vt. 支持；帮助；供养，资助；支撑
16. in a ... voice 用…声音（说），…声地

17. no sooner ... than ... 刚一…就 = hardly…when/before… no sooner/hardly 所在的部分为主句，用过去完成时， than/when/before 所在部分为从句，用过去时