the sun also rise 书评
《The sun also rises》英语读书笔记
Thoughts About The Sun Also Rises After the World War I,many young people feel upset and corrupt.The protagonist of the novel Jack and Brett are typical examples.They love each but can’t marry because of the impotence of Jack..Then Brett always has affairs with a number of men.Her life,like the lives of many in her generation,is aimless and not fulfilling.Other people,such as Cohn,Bill and Mike are also the member of the Lost Generation.In this article,I will mainly talk about the comment of the social condition and the characteristic of the novel.The Comment of The SocialLost Generation refers to the generation after the World War I,which fill their time with inconsequential and escapist activities,such as drinking,dancing,and debauchery. They don’t have any goals in their lives and just want to get easy and comfortable. Normally,they are pitiful generation.Such as Jack can’t have sex,and Cohn feels shy because he is Jewish.With profound psychological consequences,they ignore love and faith.The reason of the appearance of the Lost Generation are a little complicated.On the one hand,as veteran of World War I,they have the experience of cruel war which give them huge fear in heart.On the other hand,they are sensitive and don’t want to believe other people.Then everyone become ruthless and selfish.Nowadays,we can also find the occasion like this.On the road,when a old lady fall over herself,there maybe few people try to help her because they can believe the lady. What’s more,plenty of boys extremely like to play computer games in dormitory instead to learn more skills.They just want to get happiness whatever it takes.That’s what we should to rethink profoundly.The Characteristic of The NovelOn the whole novel,the greatest characteristic is the simple narrate and deep thought.The author just talk about some small thing in their lives without any comment. For example,although Jack does not say so directly,there are numerous in the novel when he implies that,as a result of his injury,he has lost the ability to have sex.In addition,the author successful to express his deep thoughts with some plots.On thisnovel,the Lost Generation lived an aimless,immoral existence,devoid of true emotion and characterized by casual interpersonal cruelty.After read the novel,readers always try to think a lot about the figure and the story.What’s more,the novel also has great importance to contemporary literature.The smart ways to express thoughts was named as Iceberg Theory and more and more people learn that.It will have greater influence to later ages.My ThoughtsI have read the book for nearly4months.Although there are many words I never see, I always learn them on the Internet.The app“You dao Dictionary”helps me a lot and inspires my excitement to learn English.No pain,no gain.I believe my English will get greater progress with my hard working.In a word,I have learned a lot from it and hope to get another book to read in this term.。
《太阳照常升起》The Sun Also Rises
Travels in this novel
• • • • 1. The travel to Paris (Expariates' Travel) 2. The travel to Burguete (Nature) 3. The travel to Pamplona (Culture) 4. Jack's travel to San Sebastiá n
1. The travel to Paris (Expatriates' Travel)
• “这一代人之所以迷惘，首先是因为他们是无根之 木，在外地上学，几乎和任何地区或传统失却联 系。这一代人之所以迷惘，是因为他们所受的训 练是为了应付另一种生活，而不是战后的那种生 活，是因为战争使他们只能适应旅行和带刺激性 的生活。这一代人之所以迷惘，是因为他们试图 过流放的生活。这一代人之所以迷惘，是因为他 们不接受旧的行为准则，并因为他们对社会和作 家在社会中的地位形成了一种错误的看法。这— 代人属于从既定的社会准则向尚未产生的社会准 则过渡的时期。” （Malcolm Cowley《流放者的 归来》）
3. Interactions between Different Cultures
• Travelers and local people will gaze at each other. • E.g.: Jake and Romero.
• They represent different cultures. Jack likes Romero’s corrida performance because it can demonstrate masculinity and he can gain consolation from watching it. As for Romero, he is very interested in foreign culture, the contact between the 2 people gives benefit to each other.
the_sun_also_rise的影响和作用
PAPERS ON <<THE SUN ALSO RISES >> by Ernest Miller HemingwayREADING EXPERIENCEI start to read the book about 3 weeks ago ,At first, I searched some information about the author from the Internet, then glanced the basic content of novel, When I read the several chapters ahead of the novel, I feel it was so boring , the complex relationship would kill me. When I nearly finished the novel, everything was suddenly enlightened.BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF THE BOOKJake Barnes, Hemingway’s narrator with a mysterious war wound that has left him sexually incapable, is the heart and soul of the book. Brett, the beautiful, doomed English women he adores ,provides the glamour of natural chic and sexual unattainability, Alcohol and post-World War I anomie fuel the plot: weary of drinking and dancing in Pairs cafes, the expatriate gang decamps for the Spanish town of Pamplona for the “wonderful nightmare” of a week-long fiesta. Brett, with fiancé and ex-lover Cohn in tow, breaks hearts all around until she falls, briefly, for handsome teenage bullfighter Pedro Romero. “My God! He is a lovely boy,” she tells Jake. “And how I would love to see him get into those clothes. He must use a shoe-horn.” Whereupon the party disband.ABOUT THE AUTHORErnest Miller Hemingway was an American novelist, short-story writer, and journalist. Nicknamed "Papa", he was part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris known as "the Lost Generation", as described in his memoir A Moveable Feast. He led a turbulent social life, was married four times, and allegedly had various romantic relationships during his lifetime.[citation needed] For a serious writer, he achieved a rare cult-like popularity during his lifetime. Hemingway received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea. He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. During his later life, Hemingway suffered from increasing physical and mental problems. In July 1961, he committed suicide by shooting himself。
The Sun Also Rises
The Sun Also Rises《The Sun Also Rises》is the first major novel by Ernest Hemingway. Published in 1926, the plot centers on a group of expatriate American citizens and British subjects in continental Europe during the 1920s.以往很多关于《太阳照常升起》的评论文章大都是围绕以男主人公杰克为代表的“迷惘的一代”或是海明威简洁明快的文风为主题，而女主人公勃莱特则较少有人关注，20世纪80年代以前的评论都是把她归为“魔女”、“妖女”。
In the past, most of the comments of the sun also rises centers on hero-jack who is the representation “the lost generation” or depends on Hemingway simple and neat writing style as the theme. However, there are few people concern heroine Brett, most of people regard her as a “witch” or “siren” in 1980s.1952年卡洛斯·贝克将勃莱特与荷马史诗《奥德赛》中的魔女作了比较，称她是个“美丽动人的危险人物”，进而得到结论是“总而言之，她是该进地狱的、让人致命的30岁的女人”，“魔女”一说从此确立。
爱德蒙·威尔逊也认为勃莱特是“妖女”、“有彻底的破坏力量”。
很多负有盛名的海明威研究专家，也都持类似的观点，因此勃莱特便成为文学史上最具有破坏性的“妖女”。
读后感The sun also rises
The sun also risesBefore reading this novel, I thought it would tell about a young man fighting against trouble. But it just might be the other way around. The story centres around the European war , take France and Spain as the background, and described some scenes of Americans vividly. They are mostly bourgeoisies participating in at least one world war. Some because of their fiances died in the war, fool around with numerous men, some linger on the coffee house or bar all day, some even make homosexuality. To a certain extent the writter wants to show that the war brings the misery to people and express the disgust and condemnation of the war.Jake Barnes, the narrator of the novel, who is a newspaper reporter, wounded in the groin in World War II, is the typical representatives of Lost Generation, hopeless and nagative. When he lives in Paris, it is truly flawed. Relationships on every level are out of order. And one thing I found that Jake dislikes of Cohn. When Jake tells him the truth about Brett, his code of behavior demands that a man confront his own weaknesses and stand up to them with strength and courage. The cowering Cohn is usually an anathema to Jake, but he, for some reason , is unwilling to dismiss Cohn, just as he cannot dismiss Brett. Instead, Jake keeps Cohn at arm's length, acting pleasantly distant.He goes out of Paris to Burguete, Spain, where he gets back in touch with the earth and the order he finds in fishing. The fishing vocation withBill is peaceful and relaxing. It serves as an interlude in the novel and as an escape for Jake, a time to commune with nature, to concentrate on fishing, and to be away from women and problems, and to be totally free from the constraints of time. Things are much calmer in the small village of Burquete, with only Jake and Bill present. Human relationships are much simpler as well. People are able to get along and be at ease with one other.And the part of the bullfight reflects Jake has a true passion for the sport. And the part of the attraction of the spectacle of bullfight is the ritual facing of the fear of death, a fear that Jake must have faced when he was injured during the war,and which he must face daily since he cannot become symbolically immortal by having children. The success of the bullfight depends on how one controls the encounter with death.After this, things may have turned back, Jake began to drink too much and allowed into his mind again.Since he cannot sleep, his thoughts are narrated in a smooth flow. He first thinks about Brett, and is once again pained that he cannot have her. At the end of the novel Jake remains lost because he remains attached to a woman.The plot is just like a circle. Like a sun also rises.09级7班崔悦090440731。
the sun rising赏析
the sun rising赏析摘要：1.引言：简要介绍诗人及诗歌背景2.诗歌内容概述：分析诗歌的主题、情感及意境3.诗歌艺术手法：赏析诗歌中的象征、比喻、抒情等手法4.结论：总结诗歌的价值和意义正文：【引言】雪莱曾说：“诗歌是心灵的语言。
”在英国文学史上，有许多脍炙人口的诗歌，其中之一便是《The Sun Rising》。
这首诗歌由英国著名诗人约翰·唐纳森（John Donne）创作，以其独特的抒情风格和深邃的哲理思考，赢得了无数读者的喜爱。
【诗歌内容概述】《The Sun Rising》是一首晨曦主题的诗歌，诗人通过描绘日出时刻的美好景象，表达了自己对生活的热爱和对美好未来的憧憬。
在诗中，诗人以第一人称的视角，描述了日出时分，大自然的生机勃勃和人类的喜悦心情。
诗歌主题鲜明，情感真挚，意境优美。
【诗歌艺术手法】1.象征手法：太阳在诗歌中象征着希望、爱情和生命。
每一次日出的到来，都意味着新的开始和美好的前景。
这种象征手法使诗歌具有更丰富的内涵和更深远的寓意。
2.比喻手法：诗人将日出比喻为“爱情的唤醒”，形象地表达了爱情的力量。
同时，通过将日出比喻为“金色的手指”，强调了日出时刻的珍贵和美好。
3.抒情手法：诗歌中充满了诗人对生活的热爱和对美好未来的向往。
诗人以真挚的情感，抒发了对生活的热情，以及对爱情和希望的执着追求。
【结论】《The Sun Rising》是一首充满诗意和哲理的诗歌。
通过对日出景象的描绘，诗人表达了对生活的热爱、对美好未来的憧憬。
诗歌中的象征、比喻和抒情手法，使作品具有较高的艺术价值。
英国文学关于the sun rising批评性文章读后感
英国文学批评性论文读后感The Use of Defamiliarization in the Sun Rising华中师范大学1. The Introduction of the Essay1) Title: Defamiliarized Techniques and Unconventional Images——Appreciation ofDonne’s Metaphysical Love Poem The Sun Rising2) Authors: Zhou Zhongxing, from College of Foreign Languages, Yanshan University.Wang Meng, from School of Foreign Languages, Beijing lnstitute of Technology 3) Publication: Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science) in 2009, 2ndissue, page 47-492. Summary of the EssayBy adopting Russian literary theorist Victor Shklovsky’s “Defamiliarization” theory, this essay analyzes and appreciates the famous metaphysical love poem, The SunRising, by John Donne, attempting to reveal the successful application of conceits and unconventional images in metaphysical poems.In the first part, the authors introduced the theory of defamiliarization and the life of John Donne.Defamiliarization is the artistic technique of presenting to audiences common things in an unfamiliar or strange way, in order to enhance perception of the familiar. Thistechnique of art is to make objects ‘unfamiliar’, to make forms difficult and to increase the difficulty and length of perception because the process of perception is an aesthetic end in itself and must be prolonged.And John Donne was a talented man but suffered a lot in the realization of his ambition for his Catholic faith.In the second part, the authors introduced that John Donne had used defamiliarization in three aspects in the Sun Rising. The first on is to defamiliarize the sun.The second one is to introduce the new emerging knowledge about geography whichpeople were unfamiliar then. The third one is to describe his lover as all countries and describe himself as all princes. All of these have used the technique of defamiliarization to make the poem novel and strange, though difficult to understand.3. My ReviewThe conventional image of sun is powerful and positive, whether in ancient or in modern time. But the image of sun in the Sun Rising unruly old fool, which was really different from the common recognition. During the Renaissance period in Europe, the sun was considered as god and power. And in other culture, the sun is great. But John Donne described the sun as unruly old sun in the Sun Rising which interrupted him and his lover. John Donne thought he was more powerful than the old sun and could eclipse the sun with a blink.The authors thought that John Donne referred the sun to those who were wealthy and privileged meddling with his love. John Donne married his employee’s niece Anne More. They had a happy marriage but their friends from upper class, especially hisfather-in-law, resented them very much and he was fired even detained. Now we can have a clear idea why John Donne compared the sun to old fool. Actually, the sun was those who meddled with his love. They were powerful and respected by people. The sun interrupted him and his lover in the morning, but the upper class always meddled with their marriage. The sun was great and powerful in common people’s eyes, just like the upper class. John Donne had presented the intruder of his love in a unfamiliar way to attract the readers’ attention and contemplation. So, at the first sight, the defamiliarization is strange and impenetrable, but it’s really excellent. When readers make clear thestrange similarity between the two things, they will be enlightened.As for the use of new emerging knowledge about geography, such as the eclipse and the western and eastern India, the authors thought that these background information makes the poem more difficult to learn. But they didn’t give an explanation to the function of this defamiliarization. In my opinion, what John Donne wants to express in the second stanza is that he is not scared by those against him. He can destroy them with a blink, but he doesn’t want to lose his lover, which fully showed his distaste and despising to theupper class. He uses eclipse and east and west India to show his broad knowledge, which indicates his ability. And he also shows that the treasure in other place can’t be compared with his lover. The defamiliarization has exhibited his talent and power.The third part, John Donne describes his lover as all countries and describes himself as all princes. This is against common cognition. William Shakespeare has compared his lover with summer, which is lovely and temperate. And it’s difficult for us to find the similarity. John Donne tried to tell the whole world that he owned the world if he was with his lover. A country is powerful, precious and full of treasure, John Donne had his Anne and he had all the treasure.The defamiliarizatiom broadens the gap between the intention of poet and the literary meaning of the poem, prolongs the perception of aesthetic and makes readers pay more attention to grasp the poet’s intention.To discuss the Sun Rising now, I think we should think more. The essay thinks that the Sun Rising has showed John Donne’s value of love. He has the whole world if with his lover and all the power and wealth is nothing. It’s kind of like the thoughts of our contemporary young people. They can sacrifice many for love just as John Donne had scarified his job and status in upper class. But there still are some differences between them. Contemporary people have some spiritual faith in love but they are more realistic. They know they should fight for love and a happy marriage. However, John Donne’s thoughts are kind of similar to the Spirits of AhQ. He praised his love and his lover, and thought himself as the most happy and powerful man in the world, because he couldn’t change his condition. But he can sacrifice for love and despise the privileged people, which is really respectful.In a conclusion, the essay analyzed the Sun Rising from the perspective of defamiliarization, which is a novel aspect. And whether the defamiliarization has other indicates or not remains to be discussed further. His comparing his lover with country still need more research, I think, it’s a problem beyond defamiliarization.Excellent work! A detailed summary of the critical essay + your comments on the critical views + good fluency in language. It could’ve been perfect if you had been critical to the critics’ discussion on defamiliarization: Are they all convincing in their discussion?Are they correct in their explanation of defamiliarization?. . .。
浅谈《太阳依旧升起》的主题
中文题目：浅谈《太阳依旧升起》的主题英文题目：Major themes of The Sun Also Rises提纲：The Sun Also Rises is a 1926 novel written by American author Ernest Hemingwayabout a group of American and British expatriates（流浪者）who travel from Paris to the Festival of Fermín in Pamplona to watch the running of the bulls and the bullfights. An early and enduring （不朽的）modernist novel, it received mixed reviews upon publication. Hemingway biographer （自传作家）Jeffrey Meyers writes that it is "recognized as Hemingway's greatest work", and Hemingway scholar（学者）Linda Wagner-Martin calls it his most important novel. The novel was published in the US in October 1926 by the publishing house Scribner's. A year later, in 1927, the British publishing house Jonathan Cape published the novel in England with the title of Fiesta （喜庆日，嘉年华）. Since then it has been continuously in print.《太阳依旧升起》是美国作家米勒尔·海明威在1926年写的一部小说Hemingway began writing the novel on his birthday (21 July) in 1925, finishing the draft（草稿）manuscript（手写本）barely two months later in September. After setting aside the manuscript for a short period, he worked on revisions（修订）during the winter of 1926. The basis for the novel was Hemingway's 1925 trip to Spain. The setting（背景）was unique and memorable（值得记忆的）, showing the seedy（不愉快的）café life in Paris, and the excitement of the Pamplona （潘普洛纳）festival, with a middle section devoted to（用于）descriptions of a fishing trip in the Pyrenees（比利牛斯山脉）. Equally unique was Hemingway's spare writing style, combined with his restrained use of description to convey（表达）characterizations and action, which became known as the iceberg（冰山）theory（理论）.On the surface the novel is a love story between the protagonist（故事的主角）Jake Barnes—a man whose war wound has made him impotent—and the promiscuous divorcée Lady Brett Ashley. Brett's affair with Robert Cohn causes Jake to be upset and break off his friendship with Cohn; her seduction（诱惑）of the 19-year-old matador（斗牛士）Romero（罗梅）causes Jake to lose his good reputation（名声）among the Spaniards（西班牙人）in Pamplona. The novel is a roman à clef; the characters are based on real people and the action is based on real events. In the novel, Hemingway presents his notion（观点）that the "Lost Generation"（迷惘的一代）, considered to have been decadent（颓废的）, dissolute（放荡的）and irretrievably damaged by World War I, was resilient and strong.Additionally, Hemingway investigates the themes of love, death, renewal in nature, and the nature of masculinity.海明威的成名作是长篇小说《太阳依旧升起》。
《太阳照常升起》书评
攵化苑矍IllThe Sun Also Rises from Hemingway《"阳$%&'》）*四川简阳中学胡莉娟The Sun Also Rises,which was first published in1926，isone of Nobel Prize-winning author Ernest Hemingway's greatestliterary achievements.Hemingway's unique voice—his economyof language,his manly ideals,his special appreciation for thesimplicity of warm sands or a cool drink,or a soft bed—is peerless.Readers may be put off by Hemingway's description ofwomen.Brett comes off as a heartless tease at best,but that alsomakes for some really spirited discussion in English class.It'salso important to note that Hemingway's writing is seeminglysimple；though pre-teens might be ready to take this book in onsome level,most would need guidance to navigate the destructiverelationships in this book,the excessive consumption of alcohol,and the issues surrounding Jake's inner turmoil（混乱）.The Sun Also Rises introduces two characters.One is JakeBarnes,the main character,a damaged World War I veteran（老兵）and,now a newspaper reporter living in Paris.The other is Brett Ashley,the beautiful English woman Jake Barnes adores.They are both victims of war fate.They love each other but can not be together.All the characters in the book struggle to find an escape from the nightmares of a sad future where no one seems to fit in with anyone else.Hemingway's spare writing style is simple and it is fascinating to dissect a book like this and to grasp how much the author says with few words.Widely acknowledged to be one of Hemingway's masterpieces,The Sun Also Rises is at once an ode to the Lost Generation or writers and artists who came of age in the years just after World War I.It's also a beautiful love letter to European travel and cafe life.Though Hemingway's attitudes toward love and toward drinking are possibly even more controversial now than they were in the1920s,the world he creates is complex and complete,the beauty and feel of the scenery is palpably obvious,and Hemingway gives readers of any age loads to think about.疯狂英语（读写版）59。
the sun also rises 读后感
the sun also rises 读后感
《太阳照常升起》是美国作家海明威的代表作之一，也是一部经典的现代主义文学作品。
这本小说以第一次世界大战结束后的欧洲为背景，通过一群失落的年轻人的生活和情感，探讨了生命的意义和真实存在的可能性。
读完这本小说，我深深地感受到了其中蕴含的思想和情感的力量。
小说的主人公杰克和他的朋友们都是第一次世界大战的幸存者，他们在没有明确目标和方向的情况下生活。
他们游荡在欧洲各地，饮酒聊天，寻找着一些不知名的快乐和满足。
但是他们的生活似乎没有任何意义，他们的内心充满了空虚和焦虑，他们感到自己被社会所遗弃。
小说通过这些年轻人的生活和情感，揭示了战争对人们的影响，以及人们在面临巨大的痛苦和失落时的无助和无知。
小说中的角色都非常复杂和真实，他们通过自己的生活方式和行为来表达自己内心深处的情感和矛盾。
例如，杰克和女主角布莱特之间的感情，他们之间的关系充满了爱和痛苦，但又深深地受到战争的伤害和破坏。
这种深邃的情感和矛盾，在小说中被表达得非常逼真和感人。
此外，小说的语言也非常精湛和深刻。
海明威的语言简洁而有力，他用一种真实而直接的方式，表达了人们内心深处的情感和思想。
他的语言让人深深地感受到了战争对人们的破坏和伤害，以及人们在面临巨大的痛苦和失落时的无助和无知。
总之，《太阳照常升起》是一部非常深刻和感人的小说，它揭示
了人类内心深处的痛苦和失落，以及在这种情境下人们的无助和无知。
这是一部非常值得一读的书籍，它可以帮助人们更好地理解和面对自己内心深处的情感和矛盾。
太阳照常升起-读书心得
太阳照常升起-读书心得英文回答：As I read the book "The Sun Also Rises" by Ernest Hemingway, I couldn't help but reflect on the phrase "The sun also rises" and its deeper meaning. The book itself is a powerful exploration of the lost generation after World War I, but the title holds a timeless message about resilience and the cyclical nature of life.The phrase "The sun also rises" comes from the Book of Ecclesiastes in the Bible, and it speaks to the idea that no matter how difficult or challenging life may be, the world continues to turn and the sun continues to rise each day. It's a reminder that even in the darkest of times, there is always hope for a new beginning.This message really resonated with me, especially during difficult times in my own life. There have been moments when I felt like everything was falling apart, butthen I would see the sunrise and it would remind me that each day is a fresh start. It's like the universe wastelling me to keep going, to not give up.The characters in the book also exemplify this idea of resilience in the face of adversity. Despite their own personal struggles and disillusionment, they continue to move forward, just like the sun rising each morning. It's a powerful metaphor for the human spirit and our ability to endure and persevere.中文回答：读完《太阳照常升起》这本书，我不禁思考起“太阳照常升起”这个词汇的更深层含义。
太阳照常升起-读书心得
太阳照常升起-读书心得英文回答：Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises: A Timeless Tale of Love, Loss, and Identity。
Ernest Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises is a remarkable novel that delves into the complexities of love, loss, and the search for meaning in a rapidly changing world. Published in 1926, this seminal work has left an enduring legacy in the literary world and continues to captivate readers today.Set in the aftermath of World War I, the novel followsa group of young expatriates living in Paris. Jake Barnes, the narrator, is a war veteran who has been physically and emotionally scarred by his experiences. He finds himself drawn into a tangled love triangle with Brett Ashley, a beautiful and enigmatic woman who represents both theallure and the fragility of life.The novel explores the themes of disillusionment and the loss of innocence that characterized the post-war era. Jake and his friends struggle to come to terms with a world that has changed irrevocably. They seek solace in alcohol, bullfights, and meaningless relationships, but theirefforts only serve to highlight the emptiness of their existence.Hemingway's prose is spare and concise, capturing the raw emotions and fleeting moments of his characters' lives. His use of understatement and dialogue creates a sense of authenticity that draws the reader into the story. The novel's iconic opening line, "You could say it began with Brett losing the monograph," sets the tone for a tale that is both poignant and deeply human.Through Jake's eyes, we witness the disintegration of relationships and the search for redemption. The novel's ending, which leaves many questions unanswered, reflects the ambiguous nature of life and the impossibility of finding easy solutions to our existential dilemmas.Chinese 回答：太阳照常升起——海明威笔下爱情、失去与身份的永恒故事。
太阳照常升起 海明威英文读后感
太阳照常升起海明威英文读后感The Sun Still Rises: A Hemingway ReflectionAs the sun casts its golden glow over the horizon, I am reminded of the timeless wisdom found in the works of Ernest Hemingway. In his novel "The Sun Also Rises," Hemingway masterfully captures the essence of the human experience, weaving a tapestry of resilience, loss, and the enduring power of the natural world.At the heart of this literary masterpiece lies the story of a group of disillusioned expatriates navigating the post-World War I landscape. Jake Barnes, the novel's protagonist, is a war veteran grappling with the physical and emotional scars of his experiences. His relationships with the other characters, particularly the enigmatic Lady Brett Ashley, serve as a poignant exploration of the human condition.Hemingway's writing style, often described as sparse and understated, is a testament to his skill in conveying profound truths through the simplicity of his language. His use of dialogue and the careful selection of details create a vivid and immersive world, one that resonates long after the final page is turned.One of the most striking aspects of "The Sun Also Rises" is the way Hemingway juxtaposes the characters' personal struggles with the enduring presence of the natural world. The sun, a symbol of resilience and the eternal cycle of life, serves as a constant backdrop to the characters' journeys. This contrast highlights the profound truth that the world will continue to turn, regardless of the turmoil and uncertainty that may engulf the individual.In the face of the characters' disillusionment and loss, Hemingway offers a glimmer of hope. The sun, which "also rises," represents the possibility of renewal and the opportunity to find meaning in the midst of chaos. This message is particularly poignant in the aftermath of the Great War, a time of immense upheaval and uncertainty.Hemingway's mastery of language is evident in his ability to capture the nuances of human emotion. His characters, flawed and complex, are imbued with a depth that transcends the page. The reader is drawn into their struggles, their joys, and their ultimate search for purpose in a world that has been forever changed.As I reflect on "The Sun Also Rises," I am struck by the timelessness of Hemingway's themes. The novel's exploration of disillusionment, loss, and the search for meaning are universal experiences that resonate with readers across generations. Hemingway's ability todistill these profound truths into a captivating narrative is a testament to his enduring legacy as one of the most influential writers of the 20th century.In the end, "The Sun Also Rises" is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit. Despite the challenges and tragedies that life may bring, the sun continues to rise, offering the promise of a new day and the opportunity to find hope in the face of adversity. Hemingway's masterful storytelling invites us to embrace this truth, to find solace in the enduring power of the natural world, and to navigate the complexities of the human experience with grace and dignity.。
海明威的太阳照常升起英文书评
海明威的太阳照常升起英文书评Title: The Sun Also RisesAuthor: Ernest Hemingway"The Sun Also Rises" is a novel written by the renowned American author Ernest Hemingway. Set in the 1920s, the story follows a group of expatriates living in Paris and their journey to Pamplona, Spain, to witness the running of the bulls.Hemingway's writing style is characterized by its simplicity and directness, and "The Sun Also Rises" is no exception. The novel explores themes of disillusionment, the Lost Generation, and the search for meaning in a post-war world. The characters, particularly the protagonist Jake Barnes, struggle with the aftermath of World War I and the effects it has had on their lives.One of the standout aspects of the novel is Hemingway's ability to capture the atmosphere and essence of the places his characters inhabit. From the streets of Paris to the bullfighting arenas of Pamplona, the descriptions are vivid and evocative, transporting the reader to these locations and immersing them in the story.The characters themselves are complex and flawed, each grappling withtheir own personal demons. The dialogue-driven narrative allows for deep exploration of their relationships and internal struggles. Hemingway's sparse and understated prose leaves much unsaid, leaving room for the reader's interpretation and reflection."The Sun Also Rises" is a poignant and thought-provoking novel that delves into the human condition and the search for purpose in a changing world. Hemingway's masterful storytelling and keen observations make it a timeless classic. It is a must-read for those interested in modernist literature and the exploration of existential themes.Overall, "The Sun Also Rises" showcases Hemingway's skill as a writer and his ability to capture the essence of a generation. It is a powerful and enduring work that continues to resonate with readers today.。
A Book Report On The Sun Also Rises 太阳照常升起 读书报告
A Book Report On The Sun Also RisesIntroductionThe Sun Also Rises is known as the first major novel by Ernest Hemingway. Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on July 21,1899,in Oak Park, Illinois, a conservative upper-middle-class suburb of Chicago. His novel The Sun Also Rises, published in 1926, established him as one of the preeminent writers of his day. HemingwaywontheNobel Prize in Literature in 1954 for his phenomenally successful The Old Man and the Sea.Hemingway’s style differs distinctively from that of writers before him, and his workhelped shape both the British and American literature that followed it. His novel is extremely spare, succinct, and seemingly very direct, but sometimes his readers may find it’s not easy to understand his implications and meanings of unsaid words. Up to now, modern literature continues to be heavily influenced by Hemi ngway’s writing style.The Sun Also Rises is a Modernist novel, written in Mid-1920s, in Paris. It is also a travelogue and a novel of disillusionment. In this novel, Jake Barnes is the narrator and Jake tells the entire story from his own point of view with a somber and ironic tone. Jake is also the protagonist of the book. The setting time of the story is 1924. The novel begins in Paris, French, moves to Pamplona, Spain, and concludes in Madrid, Spain.SummaryIt’s a complicated story. Jake, Brett, and their friends pursue a dissipated life in Paris. Jake introduces Brett to Robert Cohn, thenBrett and Cohn have an affair. Cohn follows Brett to Pamplona. They watch bullfights and meet Romero, a matador. Jake begins his story by talking about someone else, as an observer, but we can infer much about Jake through his descriptions of other people. In his narration, Jake never directly refers to the aimlessness and purposelessness of his own life and the lives of his friends, but he often implies it.AnalysisJake, the narrator and protagonist of the novel, is an AmericanveteranofWorldWar I. He works as a journalist in Paris, where he andhis friends engage in an endlessroundofdrinking a nd parties. Although Jake is the most stable of his friends, he feels painful because of his love for Lady Brett Ashley and the void that resulted from the war. What Jake actually says always differs from what we can infer about what he actually thinks. For instance, at his lunch with Cohn, he tells Cohn not to believe him when he says nasty things, but in fact these comments are Jake’s most honest expressions of his thoughts and feelings.Lady Brett Ashley is a beautiful British socialite who drinks heavily. She is unwilling tocommit fully to any of the men, though she has affairs with a number of th em. However, she does not draw much happiness from her independence. Her life, like the liv es of many in her generation, is aimless and unfulfilling. She is also a victim of the Lost Generation’s and definitely she can’t have a satisfying life.Robert Cohn is a wealthy American writer living in Paris. Cohn had no directexperienceof World War I andhe is Jewish, so he is a convenient target of Jake and his friends.Then I will analyze some classic sentences in the novel. Through these sentences, we can know more about three main characters: Jake, Brett and Cohn.Cohn: “I can't stand it to think my life is going so fast and I'm not really living it.”Jake:“Nobody ever lives their life all the way u p except bull-fighters.”Inthis dialogue, taken from Chapter 2, Cohn tells one of the key problems the Lost Generation is faced with. After World War I, many young men and women felt their lives had no purpose or substances. Cohn worries that he is wasting his brief time of his life. Jake thinksthat “nobody” feels fulfilled in their lives, excepta small group ofextraordinarypeople.Of cour se, Cohn cannot become a bullfighter. Jake implies that Cohn must learn to live with hisfeelin g of discontent. This advice is a reflection of Jake’s character. Although heunderstandsthe troubles of the world and the people around him, he almostnever t akes actionto correct them. He simply accepts them, as he advises Cohn to do.“You can't get away from yourself by moving from one place to another.”Jake says these words to Cohn in Chapter II when Cohn tries to convince him to travel to South America. Cohn feels dissatisfied with his life in Paris, and he believes that a change of location will change his void in his life. However, Jake knows that Cohn’s unhappiness is becauseof his decadent lifestyle, which willnot be any differentanywhere else.Many of Jake’s friends, a nd indeed Jake himself, try to cure their unhappiness through constanttravel, either on a small scale, from bar to bar, or on a large one, from country to country. Jake shows here that he knows that such travel is futile and ultimately purposeless. The discontent of the Lost Generation is psychological, not geographic.“Oh, Jake,” Brett said, “we could have had such a damned good time together.”Ahead was a mounted policeman in khaki directing traffic. He raised his baton. The car slowed suddenly pressing Brett against me.“Yes,” I said. “Isn't it pretty to think so?”These are the final lines of the novel, presenting Brett and Jake’s final dialogue, spoken i n a taxi at the end of Chapter XIX. Just as Brett dreams that the two of them could have had a relationship, a policeman raises his baton. The barrier between them is quite clear now. Moreo ver, Jake’s slightly cynical and bitter reply shows that he has no illusions about their relations hip. Jake’s subtle doubts only increase the sadness of the novel’s closing lines. Their relations hip is revealed to have been merely a beautiful dream, andthe dream is now slippingawayforever.EvaluationThe Sun Also Rises shows the lives of the members of the so-called Lost Generation, the group of men and women who spend their youth during World War I. This horrific war setnew standards for death and immorality. It shattered many people’s beliefs in traditional va lues of love, faith, andcourage. Without thesetraditional values to rely on,members ofthegeneration that fought and worked in the war suffered great moral and psychological aimlessness. The futile search for m eaning in the wake of the Great War shapes The Sun Also Rises. Although the characters rarel y mention the war directly, it influences everything they do and say.The themes of this novel are the aimlessness of the Lost Generation, male insecurity and the destructiveness of sex. The story also shows the failure of communication, excessive drinking and false friendships.Hemingway likes to use direct, short, simple sentences. His dialogue is brief as well. This seemingly minimalist style expresses much through implication and suggestion. Hemingway’s description of the bullfight provides an example of his writing style. He does not rely on metaphor or simile to describe the action. Instead, he simply reports it. His writing, like Romero’s fighting, is always straight, pure and natural.。
The Sun Also Rises Analysis 《太阳照常升起》文学解析
THE SUN ALSO RISES AnalysisErnest HemingwayThemesThemes are the fundamental and often universal ideas explored in a literary work.The Aimlessness of the Lost GenerationWorld War I undercut traditional notions of morality, faith, and justice. No longer able to rely on the traditional beliefs that gave life meaning, the men and women who experienced the war became psychologically and morally lost, and they wandered aimlessly in a world that appeared meaningless. Jake, Brett, and their acquaintances give dramatic life to this situation. Because they no longer believe in anything, their lives are empty. They fill their time with inconsequential and escapist activities, such as drinking, dancing, and debauchery.It is important to note that Hemingway never explicitly states that Jake and his friends’ lives are aimless, or that this aimlessness is a result of the war. Instead, he implies these ideas through his portrayal of the characters’ emotional and mental lives. These stand in stark contrast to the characters’ surface actions. Jake and his friends’ constant carousing does not make them happy. Very often, their merrymaking is joyless and driven by alcohol. At best, it allows them not to think about their inner lives or about the war. Although they spend nearly all of their time partying in one way or another, they remain sorrowful or unfulfilled. Hence, their drinking and dancing is just a futile distraction, a purposeless activity characteristic of a wandering, aimless life.Male InsecurityWorld War I forced a radical reevaluation of what it meant to be masculine. The prewar ideal of the brave, stoic soldier had little relevance in the context of brutal trench warfare that characterized the war. Soldiers were forced to sit huddled together as the enemy bombarded them. Survival depended far more upon luck than upon bravery. Traditional notions of what it meant to be a man were thus undermined by the realities of the war. Jake embodies these cultural changes. The war renders his manhood (that is, his penis) useless because of injury. He carries the burden of feeling that he is “less of a man” than he was before. He cannot escape a nagging sense of inadequacy, which is only compounded by Brett’s refusal to enter into a relationship with him.While Jake’s condition is the most explicit example of weakened masculinity in the novel, it is certainly not the only one. All of the veterans feel insecure in their manhood. Again, Hemingway does not state this fact directly, but rather shows it in the way Jake and his veteran friends react to Cohn. They target Cohn in particular for abuse when they see him engaging in “unmanly” behavior such as following Brett around. They cope with their fears of being weak and unmasculine by criticizing the weakness they see in him. Hemingway further presents this theme in his portrayal of Brett. In many ways, she is more “manly” than the men in the book. She refers to herself as a “chap,” she has a short, masculine haircut and a masculine name, and she is strong and independent. Thus, she embodies traditionally masculine characteristics, while Jake, Mike, and Bill are to varying degrees uncertain of their masculinity.The Destructiveness of SexSex is a powerful and destructive force in The Sun Also Rises. Sexual jealousy, for example, leads Cohn to violate his code of ethics and attack Jake, Mike, and Romero. Furthermore, the desire for sex prevents Brett from entering into a relationship with Jake, although she loves him. Hence, sex undermines both Cohn’s honor and Jake and Brett’s love. Brett is closely associated with the negative consequences of sex. She is a liberated woman, having sex with multiple men and feeling no compulsion to commit to any of them. Her carefree sexuality makes Jake and Mike miserable and drives Cohn to acts of violence. In Brett, Hemingway may be expressing his own anxieties about strong, sexually independent women. MotifsMotifs are recurring structures, contrasts, or literary devices that can help to develop and inform the text’s major themes.The Failure of CommunicationThe conversations among Jake and his friends are rarely direct or honest. They hide true feelings behind a mask of civility. Although the legacy of the war torments them all, they are unable to communicate this torment. They can talk about the war only in an excessively humorous or painfully trite fashion. An example of the latter occurs when Georgette and Jake have dinner, and Jake narrates that they would probably have gone on to agree that the war “would have been better avoided” i f they were not fortunately interrupted. The moments of honest, genuine communication generally arise only when the characters are feeling their worst. Consequently, only very dark feelings are expressed. When Brett torments Jake especially harshly, for instance, he expresses his unhappiness with her and their situation. Similarly, whenMike is hopelessly drunk, he tells Cohn how much his presence disgusts him. Expressions of true affection, on the other hand, are limited almost exclusively to Jake and Bill’s fishing trip. Excessive DrinkingNearly all of Jake’s friends are alcoholics. Wherever they happen to be, they drink, usually to excess. Often, their drinking provides a way of escaping reality. Drunkenness allows Jake and his acquaintances to endure lives severely lacking in affection and purpose. Hemingway clearly portrays the drawbacks to this excessive drinking. Alcohol frequently brings out the worst in the characters, particularly Mike. He shows himself to be a nasty, violent man when he is intoxicated. More subtly, Hemingway also implies that drunkenness only worsens the mental and emotional turmoil that plagues Jake and his friends. Being drunk allows them to avoid confronting their problems by providing them with a way to avoid thinking about them. However, drinking is not exclusively portrayed in a negative light. In the context of Jake and Bill’s fishing trip, for instance, it can be a relaxing, friendship-building, even healthy activity.False FriendshipsFalse friendships relate closely to failed communication. Many of the friendships in the novel have no basis in affection. For instance, Jake meets a bicycle team manager, and the two have a drink together. They enjoy a friendly conversation and make plans to meet the next morning. Jake, however, sleeps through their meeting, having no regard for the fact that he will never see the man again. Jake and Cohn demonstrate another, still darker type of false friendship. Although Cohn genuinely likes Jake, Jake must often mask outright antagonism toward Cohn, an antagonism that increases dramatically along with Jake’s unspoken jealousy of Cohn over his affair with Brett. At one point, he even claims to hate Cohn. This inability to form genuineconnections with oth er people is an aspect of the aimless wandering that characterizes Jake’s existence. Jake and his friends wander socially as well as geographically. Ironically, Hemingway suggests that in the context of war it was easier to form connections with other people. In peacetime it proves far more difficult for these characters to do so.SymbolsSymbols are objects, characters, figures, or colors used to represent abstract ideas or concepts.BullfightingThe bullfighting episodes in The Sun Also Rises are rich in symbolic possibilities. The multiple possible interpretations of these passages speak to the depth and complexity of the text. For example, nearly every episode involving bulls or bullfighting parallels an episode that either has occurred, or will soon occur, among Jake and his friends. The killing of the steer by the bull at the start of the fiesta, for instance, may prefigure Mike’s assault on Cohn. Alternatively, we can read this incident as prefiguring Brett’s destruction of Cohn and his values. Furth ermore, the bullfighting episodes nearly always function from two symbolic viewpoints: Jake’s perspective and the perspective of postwar society. For instance, we can interpret the figure of Belmonte from the point of view of Jake and his friends. Just as Cohn, Mike, and Jake all once commanded Brett’s affection, so too did Belmonte once command the affection of the crowd, which now discards him for Romero. In a larger context, Belmonte can symbolize the entire Lost Generation, whose moment seems to have passed. On still another level, Hemingway uses bullfighting to develop the theme of the destructiveness of sex. The language Hemingway employs to describe Romero’s bullfighting is almost always sexual, and his killing of the bull takes the form of aseduction. This symbolic equation of sex and violence further links sexuality to danger and destruction. It is important to note that the distinctions between these interpretations are not hard and fast. Rather, levels of meaning in The Sun Also Rises flow together and complement one another.。
诗歌太阳的读后感
诗歌太阳的读后感After immersing myself in the lyrical masterpiece about the sun, I am deeply moved by the poet"s vivid portrayal and philosophical insights.The sun, once a mere celestial body, is transformed into a metaphor for life, hope, and vitality.在沉浸于关于太阳的诗歌佳作之后，我深受诗人生动描绘及哲学洞见的打动。
太阳，这个曾经仅是天文实体的存在，在诗人的笔下转变成了生命、希望与活力的象征。
The verses paint a picture of the sun"s journey across the sky, its rays illuminating the world with warmth and light.It"s a reminder of the constant cycle of life, the guarantee of a new day, and the hope that it brings.诗行描绘了太阳穿越天空的旅程，其光芒以温暖和光明照亮世界。
这提醒着人们生命的不断循环，新一天的必然到来，以及它所带来的希望。
In the poem, the sun"s rise symbolizes the beginning of life, while its setting represents the end, reminding us of the transient nature of our existence.It"s a humbling reminder that every moment is precious and should be cherished.在诗中，太阳的升起象征着生命的开始，而其落下则代表着结束，提醒我们存在的短暂性。
The Sun Also Rises太阳照常升起读后感800字
The Sun Also Rises太阳照常升起读后感800字This novel describes a group of American youth living in Europe after World War I, expressing the despair of some young intellectuals after the first World War. The heroine Britt is an Englishman. He lost his family in the war. The hero Jack Barnes is an American journalist who lost her erotic ability due to spinal injuries in the war. Jack and Britt are really in love, but they can't combine. The war has left them traumatized physically and mentally, and they feel confused and weary of their lives. Two men and a group of men and women went to Pamplona, Spain, to take part in the bullfight to pursue spiritual stimulation. In Spain, Britt rejected the bitter pursuit of the Jewish youth Robert Cohen, but was fascinated by the nineteen year old matador Romero. However, after a period of time, the relationship between Britt and his family was very different. She finally came back to Barnes, and although both sides knew that each other would never really be together. The novel also describes an American writer, Robert, who thinks he has a heroic spirit and has a romantic fantasy of his life. He pursued Britt, but Britt did not like him, and felt that hisideas of life were obsolete and vain.Jack lost spinal cord in the first World War and lost his ability. He was a journalist in Paris after World War II, and he fell in love with A Shi, the English lady, Brett. He pursued pleasure and mental stimulation blindly, and kept seducing other men while he was in love with Jack. Cohen, who rejected the bitter pursuit of Cohen, fell in love with the matador, Romero, who was only nineteen years old. However, no matter how bright the toss, Jack always told her she was true to the core, the trick to play, as her listeners each love story, even in a love affair with Romero after the failure to rescue her from down, again the unconditional acceptance of her. However, when it comes to love, whatever his unwavering loyalty, he can meet her spiritual desire, he never fell in love with the person you. As a society, he drifted in the life stream. He is a newspaper in the overseas staff, popularity is good, either for work or for a friend, he is normal to fulfill their duties and obligations. But they could not cover up his feeble feelings.At first, there was no understanding of the role Cohen played in the sun as usual. He is not a person should be ignored, first is a Cohen biography, he made clear: at the old schools of Princeton University, was a former university boxing champion - strong, a wealthy Jewish family of innocent people, thick, especially for women or heart of the women were abandoned. Or by the woman in hand. It looks nothing wrong, an ordinary member of the middle class, but no worth write a great deal about. See later found no signs with his book the hero and that decent friends always like the misfits, the barn was good with the bulls to isolated bullock. Then I suddenly realized that Cohen existed as a reference that had not been traumatized. The wounded, is eaten war suffering, as Barnes was castrated war is a direct symbol.Hemingway said that his writing is merely a reflection of the tip of the iceberg, and I think to understand this sentence, should start from the angle of his writing techniques, because the text is an abstract expression, because of this, many factors writing will also include narration, description, thinking, comment and so on, for example Tolstoy, Kundla andHemingway as a writer, just do narration and description, he for scenes of life, environment, dialogue and atmosphere are presented which are restrained, he did not comment, nor to analysis of the so-called "mental world" figures, but he wanted to tell us the content has implied a huge iceberg in the sea under this approach, like the movie, which is probably why Hemingway's works are mostly adapted into film and television drama.版权作品，未经《99作文网》书面授权，严禁转载，违者将被追究法律责任。
TheSunAlsoRises_太阳照常升起读后感800字
TheSunAlsoRises_太阳照常升起读后感800字This novel describes a group of American youth living in Europe after World War I, expressing the despair of some young intellectuals after the first World War. The heroine Britt is an Englishman. He lost his family in the war. The hero Jack Barnes is an American journalist who lost her erotic ability due to spinal injuries in the war. Jack and Britt are really in love, but they can't combine. The war has left them traumatized physically and mentally, and they feel confused and weary of their lives. Two men and a group of men and women went to Pamplona, Spain, to take part in the bullfight to pursue spiritual stimulation. In Spain, Britt rejected the bitter pursuit of the Jewish youth Robert Cohen, but was fascinated by the nineteen year old matador Romero. However, after a period of time, the relationship between Britt and his family was very different. She finally came back to Barnes, and although both sides knew that each other would never really be together. The novel also describes an American writer, Robert, who thinks he has a heroic spirit and has a romantic fantasy of his life. He pursued Britt, but Britt did not like him, and felt that his ideas of life were obsolete and vain.Jack lost spinal cord in the first World War and lost his ability. He was a journalist in Paris after World War II, and he fell in love with A Shi, the English lady, Brett. He pursued pleasure and mental stimulation blindly, and kept seducing other men while he was in love with Jack. Cohen, who rejected the bitter pursuit of Cohen, fell in love with the matador, Romero, who was only nineteen years old. However, no matter how bright the toss, Jack always told her she was true to the core, the trick to play, as her listeners each love story, even in a love affair with Romero afterthe failure to rescue her from down, again the unconditional acceptance of her. However, when it comes to love, whatever his unwavering loyalty, he can meet her spiritual desire, he never fell in love with the person you. As a society, he drifted in the life stream. He is a newspaper in the overseas staff, popularity is good, either for work or for a friend, he is normal to fulfill their duties and obligations. But they could not cover up his feeble feelings.At first, there was no understanding of the role Cohen played in the sun as usual. He is not a person should be ignored, first is a Cohen biography, he made clear: at the old schools of Princeton University, was a former university boxing champion - strong, a wealthy Jewish family of innocent people, thick, especially for women or heart of the women were abandoned. Or by the woman in hand. It looks nothing wrong, an ordinary member of the middle class, but no worth write a great deal about. See later found no signs with his book the hero and that decent friends always like the misfits, the barn was good with the bulls to isolated bullock. Then I suddenly realized that Cohen existed as a reference that had not been traumatized. The wounded, is eaten war suffering, as Barnes was castrated war is a direct symbol.Hemingway said that his writing is merely a reflection of the tip of the iceberg, and I think to understand this sentence, should start from the angle of his writing techniques, because the text is an abstract expression, because of this, many factors writing will also include narration, description, thinking, comment and so on, for example Tolstoy, Kundla and Hemingway as a writer, just do narration and description, he for scenes of life, environment, dialogue and atmosphere are presented which are restrained, hedid not comment, nor to analysis of the so-called "mental world" figures, but he wanted to tell us the content has implied a huge iceberg in the sea under this approach, like the movie, which is probably why Hemingway's works are mostly adapted into film and television drama.。
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PAPERS ON <<THE SUN ALSO RISES >> by Ernest Miller Hemingway
READING EXPERIENCE
I start to read the book about 3 weeks ago ,At first, I searched some information about the author from the Internet, then glanced the basic content of novel, When I read the several chapters ahead of the novel, I feel it was so boring , the complex relationship would kill me. When I nearly finished the novel, everything was suddenly enlightened.
BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF THE BOOK
Jake Barnes, Hemingway’s narrator with a mysterious war wound that has left him sexually incapable, is the heart and soul of the book. Brett, the beautiful, doomed English women he adores ,provides the glamour of natural chic and sexual unattainability, Alcohol and post-World War I anomie fuel the plot: weary of drinking and dancing in Pairs cafes, the expatriate gang decamps for the Spanish town of Pamplona for the “wonderful nightmare” of a week-long fiesta. Brett, with fiancé and ex-lover Cohn in tow, breaks hearts all around until she falls, briefly, for handsome teenage bullfighter Pedro Romero. “My God! He is a lovely boy,” she tells Jake. “And how I would love to see him get into those clothes. He must use a shoe-horn.” Whereupon the party disband.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Ernest Miller Hemingway was an American novelist, short-story writer, and journalist. Nicknamed "Papa", he was part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris known as "the Lost Generation", as described in his memoir A Moveable Feast. He led a turbulent social life, was married four times, and allegedly had various romantic relationships during his lifetime.[citation needed] For a serious writer, he achieved a rare cult-like popularity during his lifetime. Hemingway received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea. He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. During his later life, Hemingway suffered from increasing physical and mental problems. In July 1961, he committed suicide by shooting himself。
AFTERTHOUGHTS ON <<THE SUN ALSO RISES >>
The novel has heavy undercurrents of suppressed emotions and buried values. Its weary and aimless expatriates serve as metaphors for society's lost optimism and innocence after the war.. Brett tries to break free of patriarchal control, she often vacillates between extremes of self-abnegation and self-indulgence,and her relationships with her two former husbands as well as with ambivalence, anxiety, and frequently alienation. Although Brett has the distinction of having married into the British aristocracy, her protected social status has proved to be inversely proportional to her personal satisfaction. As she bitterly observes, “I had such a hell of a happy life with the British aristocracy” as she tries to find her way between the Scylla of social constraint and the Charybdis of chaotic freedom, her search for a new direction is not validated by the social world in which she lives. In spite of Hemingway’s sympathetic treatment of Brett, much critical reaction has mirrored traditional values: Allen Tate calls her “hard-boiled”, Theodore Bardake sees her as a “woman devoid of womanhood”, Jackson Benson says that she is “a female who never becomes a woman”, Edmund Wilson describes her as “an exclusively destructive force”, and John Aldridge declares that Brett is a “compulsive bitch”in a somewhat more generous interpretation ,Roger Wylder sees her as a Janus-like character.
Brett’s loose, disordered relationships reflect the shattered unity and contradictions of the modern world. On the one hand, she is insouciant, careless-,a femme fatale-a woman dangerous to men, on the other, she reflexively lapses into role of redemptive woman by trying to save men through her sexuality. Brett represents Hemingway’s idealized rendering of woman free of sexual repression . One of the important observations about sexual politics in the novel is that masculine eroticism confines women, therefore, Hemingway implies that sex and friendship are inversely related,. In traditional courtship situations, the woman’s power is the power to be pursued.。