(完整版)高中英语语法讲解反义疑问句

反义疑问句

1.陈述部分的主语是this, that时，疑问部分的主语多用it；陈述部分的主语是these, those

时，疑问部分的主语多用they

This is a dictionary, isn’t it? Those are shelves, aren’t they?

2.当陈述部分是there be结构，疑问部分用there做主语

There will not be any trouble, will there?

3.陈述部分有neither, none, nobody, nothing, few, little, never, hardly, seldom否定词在句中，

后面用肯定疑问句短语构成反义疑问句。

Neither of you will have coffee, will you?

Nobody understood his speech, did they?

4.陈述部分主语是everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, no one, nobody, anybody,

anyone等不定代词，其反义疑问部分的主语可用he,也可以用they

5.陈述部分主语是one，反义疑问句的主语可用one或he

6.陈述部分主语是something, everything, nothing, anything 等不定代词做主语时，反义疑

问句的主语要用it

7.当主句主语为第一人称时，动词为suppose, think, believe, suspect, imagine, guess时其后

面的翻译疑问句的主语则应与宾语从句的主语一致

I don’t think you can do these exercises alone, can you?

当主句主语为二三人称，其后的反义疑问句的主语则应与主句的主语一致

You thought they could have completed the project, didn’t you?

8.当陈述部分是并列句，反义疑问句部分和第二分句相匹配

Mary is a good girl but she often comes to school late, doesn’t she?

9.翻译疑问句的陈述部分含有un-, im-, in-, dis-等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分

被视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式

It’simposs ible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it?

10.当陈述部分带有情态动词must时，如表示“必须”，附加问句用must, 如表示猜测，附

加问句根据具体语境用适当的形式

He must finish the homework, mustn’t he?

He must be very tired, isn’t he?

11.祈使句后的附加疑问句用will you,但是let’s引导的祈使句后面用shall we

12.特殊情况

I am very lucky, aren’t I ?

We used to be ashamed of the way we look, usedn’t we?/didn’t we?

She has a book, hasn’t he?/doesn’t he?

I wish to have a drink, may I ?

They ought to go there, shouldn’t they? oughtn’t they?

He would rather read it yesterday, wouldn’t he?

You’d better take his advice, hadn’t you?

You’d like to go with me, wouldn’t you?

We have to get there, don’t we?

语法填空之反意疑问句（学生版）

完成下列句子

1、Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,___________ ?

2.--You’ve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you ?

--_______________. How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.

3、His sister had a bad cough, _________she?

4、Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last week,________?

5. John can hardly understand any Chinese, _________he?

6、Don’t smoke in th e meeting-room,_________?

7、Lucy, you clean the blackboard today,_______ ？

8. Miss Cheng will never forget her first visit to Canada ,________?

9、The lady couldn’t say a word when she saw the snake,__________?

10、__________the population of china? 1，300，000，000.

11、---______I go and meet you at the airport?

---No ,thanks, dear . I can take a taxi home.

12、------________is the Confucian Temple(孔庙) from here?

------It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.

13、-----_________may I keep these books?

-----two weeks.

14、Tina is unhappy now,____________?

15、---You won’t follow his example, will you ?

---________________,I don’t think he is right.

16、----__________do you go to Hong Kong?

----sorry , I’ve never been there.

17、---The boy has to stay at home to look after his little sister,_________?

---Yes, because his mother has gone shopping.

18、----You lent me some money a few months ago.

-----_________? I don’t remember lending you any money .

19、My uncle has never been to a foreign country,_____________?

20、There is some water in that bottle, ___________?

21、----_____________will the foreign students be back from NanJing?

----In two days, I think .

22、---Let’s go and play football,__________?