南京市联合体2016年中考一模英语试卷

南京市联合体2016年中考一模英语试卷2016.04注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. No one can make great achievements hard work.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. without2. —I’ve just bought some cakes in the supermarket. Would you like to have ?—No, thanks. I’m full now.A. noB. someC. anyD. none3. —Millie does well in her lessons. But she never shows off.—I can’t agree more. She is quite .A. modestB. modernC. gentleD. polite4. —It is about two months since the earthquake happened in Taiwan.—Exactly, lots of people their lives. We can’t forget it.A. lostB. loseC. will loseD. were losing5. Amy always wins high from both her teachers and classmates because of her creative thinking.A. priceB. prizeC. praiseD. pride6. —Have you ever seen Tom recently?—. He often goes on business in Canada.A. SeldomB. UsuallyC. AlwaysD. Often7. Cherry blossom(樱花) in Jiming Temple is as as that in Japan.A. more beautifulB. beautifullyC. beautifulD. more beautifully8. —The 2016 Olympics is coming this August. Do you know it takes place?—Every four years.A. how longB. how soonC. how manyD. how often9. —Bob, don’t forget to the lights when you leave the room.—OK, Mum.A. take offB. put offC. turn offD. knock off10. —Tom, where is Kate?—She be in the garden. She sometimes plays with her dog there.A. mustB. needC. shallD. may11. You can’t play compu ter games you finish your homework.A. becauseB. unlessC. ifD. since12. W e often have dinner at this restaurant because it delicious food and good service.A. preventsB. producesC. protectsD. provides13. I’m glad to know that Nanjing Metro Line 4 next year.A. is builtB. was builtC. will be builtD. built14. —I failed the Maths exam again. I’m going to give it up.—It was just a test. I am sure you can do better next time.A. That’s right.B. Cheer up!C. My pleasure.D. You are welcome.15. —The charity show is a big success. We have raised a great deal of money.—Great! .A. Life begins at fortyB. Many hands make light workC. Peace all year roundD. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“The only thing holding you back is yourself. Never say never”, said a 16 17-year-old singer, Justin Bieber, who was just an ordinary boy in Canada a few years ago.After the accident of falling from the 18th floor and 17 in the snow for three hours, my hands were frozen and my spinal cord(脊椎) was seriously injured. All the doctors in the famous hospitals in Beijing told me that there was little chance for my 18 and my body to recover(康复).After half a year of medical treatments and recovering exercises, I could not make any more progress. What was 19 , I suffered a lot from insomnia(失眠). 20 , mom and I came back to my hometown. At that time, I thought that I would never be able to recover and earn 21 a penny. I couldn’t repay the kindness I 22 from my parents and many nice people. Life was meaningless.Now two years has passed. My hands are 80% recovered. I can even type faster than a healthy person! Up to now, I have worked for half a year already for the food and clothes I need. And I even can buy thanksgiving presents for my parents and my boyfriend. Many people get to know me and like me 23 my blogs. I can bring happiness to them and 24 those who are still suffering from depression and the pains of illnesses by chatting with them…You see, I am living a meaningful life and I am happier than ever I could have dreamed.So, my friends, never say never. As long as you are alive, there is always 25 and possibilities. It is never too late to take action to realize your dreams.16. A. curious B. practical C. generous D. popular17. A. laying B. lying C. tying D. dying18. A. arms B. hands C. feet D. legs19. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst20. A. Hopeful B. Hopefully C. Hopeless D. Hopelessly21. A. even B. stillC. everD. never22. A. put B. made C. got D. found23. A. to B. of C. through D. at24. A. help B. leave C. catch D. send25. A. health B. hope C. money D. beauty三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）acting.DiCaprio has been known as one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood. Instead of winning hearts in romantic films, he chose to work with more challenging productions.For the role of Hugh Glass, an 1820s fur trapper in The Revenant, DiCaprio wore 47 different prosthetics(特效假体), slept in dead animals, and ate a bison liver. For over half the film, he crawled(爬) on the ground. An article in Life Week wrote, “Compared with DiCaprio’s terrible experience in The Revenant, Robinson Crusoe’s seems as easy and comfortable as a vac ation.”His effort was accepted by the Academy. After he has finally earned the US’ top acting award, DiCaprio is now working harder, turning to different challenges.28. How many acting nominations did Leonardo DiCaprio win?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.29. In which film did Leonardo DiCaprio win the Oscar for Best Actor?A. Titanic.B. Robinson Crusoe.C. The Revenant.D. What’s Eating Gilbert Grape.30. What can we learn from the passage?A. The film was first shown in China on February 28, 2016.B. Leonardo DiCaprio is one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood.C. Leonardo DiCaprio wants to be a supermodel in the near future.D. Robinson’s experience is more terrible than DiCaprio’s in The Revenant.(C)(One day, Gulliver was caught in a storm and his ship hit a rock, then damaged. Hewas washed to the beach by sea wave. He walked and walked to find a city, but he was too tired and felt asleep. When he woke up, he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of tiny people were around him)The Emperor spoke in a high voice but I could hear all the words clearly. His followers and all the ladies wore rich and beautiful clothes. The ground where they were standing looked like gold and silver cloth.His Majesty and I often spoke to each other but neither of us understood a single word. I tried words from many languages—Dutch, French, Spanish, Italian and Latin. No one could understand my words, not even the cleverest of the Emperor’s followers.After about two hours the Emperor left. His wife, children and their servants went also. There were strong guards around me. This was to stop the crowd of people from hurting me.An officer told the guards to hold six men who made me angry. These men were given to me and I had to choose their punishment. I put five of them in my pocket. Then I pretended(假装) to eat the sixth man.The poor man screamed terribly. The guards were worried when they saw my knife in my hand. Was I going to cut up the man? But I only cut the binding(捆绑物) round his hands. Then I put him on his feet and let him go. I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground too.The people and the soldiers were very pleased with my great kindness. They told the Emperor about it immediately. Emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me and they had to join six hundred of their little beds together to make one bedfor me.At the same time the Emperor asked all his advisers for their advice on how to deal with. They were very worried. If my binding was cut I might be dangerous. I was eating so much food that soon all the people would be very hungry. The farmers could not grow enough food to feed all of us.The wise men thought that they should kill me. But they would not be able to bury(埋葬) me. My dead body would smell. This might cause much illness all over the country.31. To the tiny people, Gulliver was a(an) .A. friendB. enemyC. relativeD. tourist32. Why did the tiny people hurt Gulliver at first?A. They wanted to kill him and got his eye.B. They were afraid of him because he was too big.C. They thought he would attack the king and his people.D. They liked him so much and wanted to make fun of him.33. T he underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 most probably refers to(指) “”.A. the guardsB. the officersC. the six menD. the soldiers34. Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story.①Emperor ordered his men to make a big bed for Gulliver.②They couldn’t understand each other.③The emperor spoke.④Gulliver didn’t punish the six tiny people and let them go.⑤A crowd of people hurt Gulliver.A.③⑤②①④B.③②⑤④①C.⑤①④③②D.②⑤①③④35. Why didn’t the tiny people in Lilliput kill Gulliver finally?A. He was so strong that he would work for them.B. He was so big and they didn’t have the weapon to kill him.C. The king and his family liked him so much that they didn’t agree.D. His dead body would smell and cause much illness in their country.(D)Why would someone decide to stop eating? We know that the body needs food in order to work well. However, many people fast at some time during their lives. Why is this?Some people fast for political reasons. In the early 20th century, women in England and the United States weren’t allowed to vote. So many women went on fast. They hoped that fasting would bring attention to it. Mohandas Gandhi, the famous Indian leader, fasted 17 times during his life. For Gandhi, fasting was a powerful political tool. In 1943, he fasted to bring attention to his country’s need for independence. For 21 days, he went without food. Another famous faster was Cesar Chavez. In the 1960s, he fasted for three weeks. Why? His goal was to bring attention to the terrible working conditions of farm workers in the United States.Fasting is also a practice in many religions(宗教). Every year during the month of Ramadan, which is a religious holiday, Muslims(穆斯林) fast from sunrise to sunset. Many Indians fast at special time, and there was also a fasting holiday in ancient China.Of course, not everyone fasts for political or religious reasons. People sometimes fast just because it makes them feel better. The American writer Mark Twain thought fasting was the best medicine for common illnesses. Whenever he had a cold or a fever, he stopped eating completely. He said that this always made his cold or fever go away. Another American writer, Upton Sinclair, discovered fasting after years of eating too much and headaches. His first fast lasted for 12 days. During this time, his headaches and stomachaches went away. Sinclair said that fasting also made him more alert and energetic.Choosing to go without food can be very dangerous. However, that doesn’t stop people from fasting for political, religious, or health reasons.36. The underlined word “fast” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “”.A. quicklyB. go on a dietC. refuse to eatD. lose weight37. Mohandas Gandhi fasted in 1943 for .A. a religious holiday for MuslimsB. his country’s need for independenceC. the women’s voting rights in Great BritainD. the equal rights of the black people in America38. Which fasting is for health reason?A. Upton Sinclair fasted for 12 days.B. Mohandas Gandhi fasted in 1943.C. Cesar Chavez fasted for two weeks.D. Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset.39. What can we learn from the passage?A. Women like to go on fasting for politics.B. You will be very famous if you fast for religions.C. Fasting sometimes would be better for your health.D. You needn’t take any medicine if you fast when you’re ill.40. What may be the best title of the passage?A. Reasons for fasting.B. Ways of fasting.C. Advantages of fasting.D. Results of fasting.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。