2014.11考试试题答案

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电机试题库(含答案1107)

电机学试题库2014.11一、判断题（正确的，请在后面括号里写“√”，错误的，请在后面括号里写“X”）。

1、直流电机的电刷随转子电枢一起旋转。

（X）2、直流电机应采用尽可能接近整距的绕组。

（√）3、直流电机单波绕组的并联支路对数等于极对数。

（X）4、电刷放在几何中性线上时，电枢反应只有直轴分量。

（X）5、考虑饱和时，交轴电枢反应有助磁作用。

（X）6、直流电机的反电势正比于电枢绕组的电流。

（X）7、串励电动机在轻载时会发生飞车现象。

（√）8、降低励磁时，直流电动机的速度也相应降低。

（X）9、直流电机励磁绕组和电枢绕组中的电流都是直流。

（X ）10、直流电动机电枢绕组中的电流方向同感应的反电势方向是一致的。

（X ）11、直流发电机的换向器起整流作用；直流电动机的换向器起逆变作用。

（√）12、在直流电动机的电磁功率中，包含电枢电阻的损耗。

（X）13、三相变压器组不应该接成Y,yn联结来带单相负载。

（√）14、变压器一次侧接额定电压不变，则负载的主磁通比空载的主磁通略小。

（√ ）15、如果变压器一次侧绕组与二次侧绕组的匝数比为k=N1/N2，则一次侧归算到二次侧时，电动势和电压要乘以k倍，电流乘以1/k倍，阻抗乘以k2倍。

（⨯）16、考虑磁路的饱和，如果变压器主磁通为正弦波，则产生主磁通励磁电流也是正弦波。

（⨯）17、三相变压器绕组采用Y，d连接时，共有1、3、5、7、9、11六个组号。

（√ ）18、对称三相绕组通入对称三相电流时，除产生基波旋转磁动势外，还会产生3次、5次、7次、9次……等一系列的奇数次高次谐波旋转磁动势。

（⨯）19、对称三相绕组通入对称三相电流，当某相电流达到交流的最大值时，基波合成旋转磁动势波的幅值就将与该相绕组的轴线重合。

（√ ）20、对绕线型感应电动机，转子串电阻可以增大起动转矩；对笼型感应电动机，定子绕组串电阻可以增大起动转矩。

（⨯）21、对感应电动机，进行恒转矩变频调速，基本上要求电源电压随频率正比变化。

2014年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题和答案解析

2014年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题和答案解析Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Jarden Zinc Products, a large zinc plant a few miles outside Greeneville, Tennessee, has a special claim. Since 1982, it has been the only supplier of penny blanks for the U.S. Mint (铸币厂). It's a good business for Jarden-since 2000, the company has earned more than $ 800 million. But it may not be a good deal for the U.S.(76) The value of the penny has been dropping for years. In 2006, it began to cost more than a penny to make a penny. It now costs 2 C to produce a 1 C coin. Many countries have stopped using pennies. Is it time for the U.S. to do the same? Jarden and the zinc industry are fighting to keep the penny. Since 2006, Jarden has given $1.2 million to Americans for Common Cents (ACC). The group's mission is to keep the penny in use. Mark Weller is ACC's executive director. He argues that there are three main reasons for keeping the penny: Without it, we would become more reliant on the five-cent coin, which also has problems; charities（慈善机构）that depend on penny drives would not be able to raise as much money; and a 2012 survey shows that 67% of Americans want to keep the penny. (77) Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products.Many experts disagree with ACC, They point to the dozens of countries that have gotten rid of their lowest-value coins without raising prices for consumers. And charities don't seem too concerned either.President Barack Obama says the mint could explore using cheaper metals to make pennies. Steel is less expensive than zinc. Pennies are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper. But no matter what it is made of, the penny's days may be numbered. Most in-store purchases are now made with credit cards, not cash. Is it time for a change?1. what is the main idea of the passage?A.Many countries are trying to reduce the cost of making coins.B.These days a penny made is a penny wasted.C.There is disagreement over whether the U.S. should stop using pennies.D.Many countries have stopped using pennies.2. The mission of ACC is to ______.A. conduct online surveysB.lower the production costs of the pennyC. raise money for charitiesD.keep the penny in use3. The penny coin is mainly made of _____.A. copperB. steelC. ironD. zinc4. What does the sentence "the penny's days may be numbered" in the last paragraph probably mean?A.The penny may be out of use very soon.B.The value of the penny may rise.C.The penny has a special place in American history.D.The penny is part of American culture.5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.Jarden is the sole supplier of the zinc the U.S. Mint uses to make the penny.B. The majority of American people are in favor of keeping the penny.C. Many Americans fear that getting rid of the penny would cause prices to rise.D. The U.S. Mint now spends 2.4 cents to make a penny.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Charles Dickens was born in 1812 in Portsmouth, England. He was the second of eight children. His father always had problems with money. When Charles was 12 years old, his father went to prison because he was in debt. Charles had to leave school to help his family. He got a job in a dirty, old factory. Charles Dickens never forgot his difficult childhood. Many of his stories and books were about poor people and their problems.(78)Later, Charles went back to school for two more years. He left school when he was 15 years old to become a newspaper reporter. In 1836, he began to write The Pickwick Papers. It was published as a series and was a huge success. By age 24, Dickens was a prominent writer in both Great Britain and the United States.Many people bought his books, but they also paid to hear him read his stories aloud. Because there was no radio or television, people liked to hear famous writers read in public. Dickens read his works like he was acting in a play. He went on very successful reading tours and earned a lot of money.Dickens was meticulous (过分注意琐事的）. Everything had to be just right. When he worked at home, everything had to be in its place. He worked at a desk by a window that always had a vase (花瓶) of flowers and the same ornaments (装饰物) on it. (79)He wrote 2, 000 words a day and he required complete quiet while he wrote. He divided his page into three parts, and on each side he had notes in difficult colors. The main writing was in middle, the story notes were in the right margin, and the chapter notes were in the left margin.He also cared a lot about his appearance.6. Charles Dickens' father was put into prison because he .A.stole money from other peopleB. refused to pay taxC. didn't pay for his children's educationD. owed money to other people7. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?A. Dickens loved to travelB. Dickens' stories were mostly about his own childhoodC. Dickens made a lot of money on his reading toursD. Dickens left school to write The Pickwick Papers8. According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE ?A. He was a peaceful personB. He was a quiet writerC. He worked very hard at schoolD. He cared a lot about things around him9. The word "prominent" in the second paragraph means________ .A. FamousB. ThoughtfulC. CarefulD. difficult10. After the last paragraph, the author will most probably discuss Dickens' .A. SuccessB. AppearanceC. WorksD. childhoodPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Computer technology is advancing so fast that old hardware quickly becomes completely obsolete. The electronic waster (e-waste) from this constantly growing field is polluting the environment, both here and abroad.Computers contain toxic (有毒的) materials such as lead. Despite the danger of throwing these hazardous materials in a landfill (垃圾填埋场), that's exactly where tons of computers end up. Americans reuse or recycle only about 10 percent of the 50 million computers they replace each year, according to ABC News. Eighty percent is being stockpiled (囤积), which could create even bigger problems in the future, and the remaining 10 percent is landfilled. Throwing e-waste in landfills creates a potential for landfills are tougher in the United States than in many other countries, e-waste is often exported, especially to some developing countries.(80)Some countries are creating policies to deal with the growing e-waste problem. In the Netherlands, you can bring your old computer to the seller when buying a new one, and the seller must by law accept it free of charge. Japan passed a law in 2001 requiring producers to recycle certain parts.In the united states, a movement called the Computer TakeBack Campaign is demanding that producers take more responsibility for disposing of (处理) old computers, California and Massachusetts recently prohibited certain computer parts in landfills, while Apple and IBM take back computers for about a $30 fee. Gateway is one step ahead: They will pay you $50 for recycling your old computer when you buy a new one from them. Lastly, many nonprofit programs accept used equipment, and services have popped up that distribute old computers to schools and other organizations.11. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Main Exports of AmericaB. The Computer TakeBack CampaignC. The Harm of E-waste TreatmentD. Electronic Waste-a Global Problem12. What does the word "obsolete" in the first paragraph probably mean?A. FashionableB. UsefulC. Out of dateD. Out of control13.Americans reuse about______ million computers each year.A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 2014. According to the passage, American electronic waste is exported to other countries because these countries have_______.A. the resources and more space to process the e-wasteB. less strictly enforced environment safety standardsC. a lot of skilled e-waste workersD. many computer recycling businesses15. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Japan passed a law to address the e-waste problemB. Compared with stockpile, landfill is a better and safer method to deal with e-wasteC. Apple will pay you $50 for recycling your old computer when you buy a new one from themD. Old computers are safe to the environment even when improperly disposed of Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs____.A.as twice muchB. twice as muchC. much as twiceD. as much twice17. ____too much to do, they have to keep themselves busy all day long.A. HavingB. HaveC. HadD. Being18. Air pollution, together with overpopulation, ____ many problems in big cities.A. are causingB. is causingC. are causedD. is caused19. She has no idea of what the book is about. She ____ have read it carefully.A.mustn’tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't20. ____ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears asa "blue planet".A. SeeingB. To be seenC. SeenD. Having seen21. The mere fact____ most people believe a nuclear war would be mad does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why22. It was____ he had made such great contributions to world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.A.thatB.becauseC.howD.why23. If it ____tomorrow, we won't go for a picnic.A. Will rainB. should rainC. rainsD. rained24. The number of members in the club____ to two hundred.A. were limitedB. limitsC. was limitedD. limited25. There are many fashion shops and expensive restaurants on ____ sides of the street.A. all B, each C, both D.every26. I went to____ London yesterday and saw ____strange old man and a little girl, begging by the roadside.A./;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;/27. John, let's take a taxi,_____?A. Will youB. Shall weC. would youD. should we28. Of all the girls in the class Jane studies the____ .A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly29. Do you know the girl____father died in a car accident last week?A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose30. When the violinist finished his performance, the audience stood up and ____forfive minutes.A.actedB.clappedC.backedD.closed31. She doesn't want to listen to you now; she has something urgent to____.A. talk withB. laugh atC. cope withD. warm up32. I can't find my keys! Can you help me ____ them?A. dream aboutB. look forC. see throughD. speak of33. A: ____ Madam, Is there a post office near here?B: Keep on going ahead. Turn right at the first crossroads. Then you'll find one there.A. SorryB. You are welcomeC. Excuse meD. Thanks a lot34. The American couple have____ a two-year-old child, who lost his parents in an earthquake.A. adjustedB. affordedC. approvedD. adopted35. You should be ____ of yourself, telling lies at your age.A. ashamedB. accurateC. adequateD.attractive36. No sooner had he sat down to lunch____there was a knock at the door.A. whenB. thatC. asD. than37. This kind of computer is____. handling all kinds of information.A. capable toB. able toC. capable ofD. able of38. Please sit down and make yourself____.A. in the roomB. fineC. easyD. at home39. He offered to____her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A.borrowB.helpC.lendD.show40. Don't let the child play with scissors ____he cuts himself.A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. only if41. Let me give you a ____ of how the computer works.A. demonstrationB. differenceC. deductionD. distinction42. ________ the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Thanks toD. But for43. The textbook is for the ____ students, not for the beginners.A. foreignB. blindC. advancedD. deaf44. By the end of next month he ____ everything in school.A. will finishB. would have finishedC. finishesD. will have finished45. Sam: I don't drink coffee at all.Frank:____ .A. So don't IB. I do eitherC. Nor I doD. Neither do I Part III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. [Should] she [come] tomorrow, I [will] take her [to the museum].ABCD47. [Only] in [this] way [we can] wipe [out] the enemy troops.ABCD48. [In fact] I [would rather] leave [for] San Francisco than [staying] in Los Angeles.ABCD49. [Next weekend] he [will] visit the airport [which] he [worked] 30 years ago. ABCD50. [Since] it's raining [hard] now we [had better] to put off our sports meet [till next week].ABCD51. Though Jane [tried] [her best] this time, [but] she still failed [in] the math exam.ABCD52. [The next morning] the first thing [my brother and me] [did] was to go out [fora walk] in the forest.ABCD53. [The little boy] runs [very faster] than [most] of his classmates [in the school]. ABCD54. She [liked] her job [as] a waitress [because] she enjoyed [to meet people]. ABCD55. There [are] many children [and] adults [whom] behavior[is] generally unacceptable.ABCDPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I have a friend who put her career on hold after she got married and had children. She stayed at home until the oldest was four years old, 56 she began doing part-time jobs to get out of the house. That wasn't enough, so she took a full-time job, which 57 her to travel. She was making more money than her husband, even 58 four years off the market. Her in-laws, who believe a woman's only function is housekeeping, 59 to her husband with their negative opinions. Emotionally torn (受折磨的）, he wanted to 60 his wife but was conditioned by loyalty (忠诚) to his parents' ideals. Naturally, his wife also felt 61,eager to purse her vision but emotionally invested in her husband and family.I 62 her to go with her vision, because it's her life. Too many women give up their career dreams to 63 a relationship. That's traditional, but it can 64 you crazy. And some dreams, if you don't purse them in time, will pass you 65 . When you're finally free to go 66 them, you've 67 the window of opportunity. After further discussion, her husband went along, 68 he valued the relationship as much as she did.Conversely (相反地) , a former student, whose husband felt 69 by her earningmore money than he did, ended her 70 consulting practice and gave up a six-figure income. To 71 conflict in her relationship, she abandoned her passion. Maybe she should have abandoned her husband's 72 thinking and surrounded herself instead with people who believed in her.A relationship must be mutually 73, and any genuine relationship will adjust to change. When yourecognize that a relationship is putting out your fire, ask yourself 74 you should gracefully go away and realize your dreams. Communicate how much your vision means to you, do it in a relationship-friendly 75 , and the people in your life will surprise you.56A. what B. where C. which D. when57A. requested B. aroused C. required D. provided 58A.beside B.after C.beyond D.before59A. complained B. governed C. quarreled D. sympathized 60A. separate B. guarantee C. support D. oppose61A. relieved B. confirmed C. resolved D. conflicted62A. objected B. encouraged C. perceived D. released 63A.protect B.destroy C.provide D.resemble64A. do B. drive C. look D. find65A.in B.out C.by D.off66A.among B.through C.before D.after67A.missed B.acquired C.receivedD.forgot68A.although B.while C.because D.however 69A. conquered B. threatened C. transformed D. assured70A. successful B. thoughtful C. revolutionary D. primitive 71A. explore B. defeat C. approach D. avoid72A. enforced B. limited C. ventured D. extended73A. logical B. successive C. beneficial D. synthetic 74A. whether B. where C. how D. which75A.path B.route C.road D.wayPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76. The value of the penny has been dropping for year.77. Many people survey said they feared they would end up paying more for products.78. Later, Charles went back to school for two more years.79. He wrote 2, 000 words a day and he required complete quiet while he wrote.80. Some countries are creating policies to deal with the growing e-waste problem.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translatethem into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.这些人急需食物和水。

B卷人际沟通与交流参考答案

某某学院 2014-2015学年第一学期期终考试（2014.11）　2012 级会展专业人际沟通与交流　试卷 B卷参考答案一、单选题（5小题，每题3 分，共 15 分)1、造成沟通困难的因素是（ B ）A、有自信心B、思维定势C、积极聆听D、条理清晰2、经理在职工生日时送去一张贺卡，这是（ B ）。

A.工具式沟通B.感情式沟通C.正式沟通D.平行沟通3、受到各种“噪声干扰”的影响，这里所指的“噪声干扰”可能来自（ A ）。

A.沟通的全过程B.信息传递过程C.信息解码过程D.信息编码过程4、非语言沟通的作用（ A. ）A.、提供更大的信息量 B、表达语言可以表达的感情 C、营造和谐的气氛 D、寻找乐趣5、良好的沟通能力，并不是天生具备的，而是通过（ C ）获得的。

A、上级培养B、领导赋予C、学习D、后天移植二、　多选题（5小题，每题 4 分，共20 分，在几个选项中至少要选2个或以上，多选少选均不得分)1、 “一言知其贤愚”说明沟通主体的（ABC ）对沟通的内容和沟通的技巧起决定性作用。

A、思想品德B、文化C、才智能力 D性格2、增强文化底蕴的必要渠道有（ABC）。

A、进行社会实践B、深入社会阶层C、仔细研究历史记载D、访问当事人3、与上下级沟通的禁忌有（ABD）。

A、没有礼貌B、独来独往C、请教D、自视清高4、以下选项中属于沟通具有的特征的是（ ABCD）。

A、目的性B、选择性C、双向性D、互动性5、沟通能力具有的作用是（BCD）。

A、沟通能力出色是成为一名成功者的必要素质B、沟通能力是沟通者实现理想目标的重要手段C、沟通能力是沟通者增强自身魅力的重要载体D、沟通能力是沟通者建立良好人际关系的桥梁三、判断题（6小题，错的打“×”，对的打“√”，每题2分，共12分。

）1、有效的沟通，必须是沟通渠道畅通的信息交流。

否则，沟通渠道出现任何障碍，都会影响沟通。

（√）2、沟通，是一种双向的交流活动，缺少了任何一方，都无法实现真正意义上的沟通，这是指沟通的互动性。

湖北省部分重点高中2014届高三11月联考语文试题 Word版含答案

湖北省部分重点高中2014届高三十一月联考语文试题时间：2013年11月15日上午：9:00-11:30一、语文基础知识（共15分，共5小题，每小题3分）1．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都相同的一组是（）A．俘虏．／掳．掠妃嫔．／濒．临埋．单／埋．没B．辅．助／果脯．夫婿．／须．臾纤．维／纤．尘C．殷．红／胭．红沏．茶／休戚．押解．／解．差D．顷．刻／倾．盆犒．劳／镣铐．整饬．／炽．热2．下列词语中，没有错别字．．．．．的一项是（）A．蝉联喝彩得鱼忘荃美轮美奂B．踯躅亲睐绵里藏针殒身不恤C．岑寂付梓两全其美意气用事D．颓圮执拗稍安毋躁砥砺德行3．下列语段中加点的词语，使用不恰当．．．的一项是（）民歌的魅力之所以长久不衰．．淘汰的结果。

民歌之所以流传得．．．．，因为他原就是经多少代人锤炼广泛，因为它唱的是平常人的平常心，它没有吓人之心，也没有取宠之意，它不想在众人之上，它想在大家中间，因而它一开始就放弃拿腔弄调和自命不凡．．．．，它不想博得一时癫狂的喝彩，更不希望在其脚下跪倒一群乞讨恩施的“信徒”，它的意蕴要在天长地久中去把玩．．。

A．长久不衰B．锤炼C．自命不凡D．把玩4．下列句子没有语病．．．．的一项是（）A．马基雅维利在16世纪初失去所有的政治地位后，将多年在共和政府中任职的感受化为文字，完成了惊世骇俗之作《君王论》，具有极高的思想性和学术性。

B．《美的历程》是中国美学的经典之作，作者李泽厚先生将他多年的研究付诸于笔端，把中国人古往今来对美的感觉玲珑剔透地展现在大家眼前，感性而亲切。

C．近日，中国青年报社会调查中心通过课题调查网和民意中国网进行的一项调查显示，81.7﹪的人感觉房地产调控措施及各地配套细则影响婚姻，60.2﹪的人认为，为规避政策或某些利益而离婚是对婚姻的亵渎。

D．许多人认为应该在高等教育、企业界创造几个皇马、曼联式的“王朝”，这等于把这些“王朝”摆在了不需要竞争的位子上，给了它们更大的犯错误、维持更长时间的无效率，使他们表现再差也不可能被淘汰。

2014年311教育综合考研真题加答案解析

2014年教育学考研真题参考答案及解析完整版一、选择题1.教育过程应重视学生自己的独立发现、表现和体验，尊重学生发展的差异性。

特别强调这一观点的教育学派是（）A.实用主义教育学 B 文化教育学 C.实验教育学 D 批判教育学参考答案】A考研解析】实用主义教育学是19世纪末20世纪初兴起于美国的一种教育思潮。

代表人物是杜威、克伯屈。

基本主张：① 教育即生活，教育的过程与生活的过程是合一的，而不是为将来的某种生活做准备。

② 教育即学生个体经验持续不断的增长。

③ 学校是一个雏形的社会。

④ 课程组织应以学生的经验为中心，而不是以学科知识体系为中心。

⑤师生关系以儿童为中心，教师只是学生成长的帮助者，而非领导者。

⑥ 教学过程应重视学生自己的独立发现和体验，尊重学生发展的差异性。

2. 按照美国教育哲学家谢弗勒对教育陈述的分类，“教育是对人心灵的陶冶”属于（）A 教育的描述性定义B 教育的纲领性定义C 教育口号 D教育隐喻参考答案】A考研解析】美国分析教育哲学家谢弗勒在《教育的语言》一书中探讨了三种定义的方式，即“规定性定义”、“描述性定义”和“纲领性定义”。

所谓的规定性定义即作者自己所创制的定义，其内涵在作者的某种话语情境中始终是同一的。

所谓描述性定义是指对被定义对象的适当描述或对如何使用定义对象的适当说明。

所谓纲领性定义是一种有关定义对象应该是什么的界定，它是指向实践，或隐或现地告诉人们事物应该成为的样子，是教育中常见的定义。

因此，“教育是对人心灵的陶冶”属于教育的描述性定义。

3.以下判断不能说明教育相对独立的是（）A 教育是个体向社会上层流动的助推器 B教育具有自身的特点和规律C教育发展具有持续性和继承性 D教育具有自我复制和自我更新的功能参考答案】A考研解析】教育独立性是相对的，由政治经济制度和生产力所决定，即教育活动必须接受社会的物质支持，并传播一定的政治和社会价值体系。

4.提出“只有当教学走在学生发展前面的时候才是好的教学”这一命题的教育家是（）A 凯洛夫 B赞科夫 C 苏霍姆林斯基 D阿莫纳什维利参考答案】B考研解析】赞科夫主要是通过他的“教育与发展关系问题”实验来发展苏联的教育理论的。

2014.11高三阶段考政治参考答案

2015届呼和浩特市高三年级质量普查调研考试政治试题参考答案一、选择题：下列各题，每题只有一项最符合题意的答案，每小题2分，共48分25题（14分）（1）用经济全球化理论说明中国为什么要提出建设丝绸之路经济带？（6分）①经济全球化是指商品、劳务、技术、资金在全球范围内流动和配置，使各国经济成日益相互依赖、相互联系的趋势。

（2分）②加强丝绸之路经济带建设有利于推动相关国家的资本和技术合作，实现优势互补，推动各国的生产力发展。

（2分）③加强丝绸之路经济带建设有利于推动相关国家的对外贸易，促进资源的合理配置，丰富商品市场，从而造福各国人民。

（2分）（考生若能答出经济全球化的四个表现相当于答出经济全球化的含义，可给2分）（2）假如你是该市的人大代表，请你结合“材料二”，从经济生活的角度为该市的发展提出几条具体的建议。

（8分）①充分发挥该市位于丝绸之路枢纽的地缘优势，加强交通、水利等基础设施建设，积极发展对外贸易。

（2分）②深化经济体制改革，加快社会主义市场体系建设，改善该市的投资环境，坚持“走出去”与“请进来”相结合，扩大对外开放。

（2分）③充分利用本市的资源优势，发展特色优势产业，以科学发展观为指导，转变经济发展方式，加强环境保护，实现可持续发展。

（2分）④加大财政投入，发展科学教育事业，坚持“科技兴市，人才强市”，提高该市的经济发展水平，全面推进该市的小康社会建设。

（2分）26题（12分）（１）从政治生活角度概括说明我国设立“国家宪法日”的意义。

（４分）①有利于维护宪法权威，推进依法治国，促进政府依法行政，建设社会主义法治国家。

（2分）②增强公民的守法意识，实现公民对政治生活的有序参与，遵守宪法和法律，承担对国家和社会的责任。

（2分）（１）结合“材料二”，从公民政治参与的角度，你认为应怎样推进依法治国？（８分）①积极参与民主选举，依法行使公民的选举权，以人民利益为重审慎投票，同“贿选”等行为作斗争。

湖北省部分重点高中2014届高三11月联考数学(理)试题 Word版含答案

湖北省部分重点高中2014届高三十一月联考数学（理）试题时间：2013年11月15日下午：15:00-17:00一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分．在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的．1. 已知集合⎭⎬⎫⎩⎨⎧=+=14922y x xM ，⎭⎬⎫⎩⎨⎧=+=123y x y N ，则=⋂N M（）A 、∅B 、{})0,2(),0,3(C 、 ]3,3[-D 、{}2,3 2. 复数321i i -（i 为虚数单位）的虚部是（）A ．15i B ．15C ． 15i - D ．15- 3. 下列命题中是假命题．．．的是（）A ．,)1()(,342是幂函数使+-⋅-=∈∃m m xm x f m R ),0(+∞且在上递减 B ．有零点函数a x x x f a -+=>∀ln ln )(,02 C ．βαβαβαsin cos )cos(,,+=+∈∃使R ; D ．,()sin(2)f x x ϕϕ∀∈=+R 函数都不是偶函数4. 若曲线()cos f x a x =与曲线2()1g x x bx =++在交点(0,)m 处有公切线，a b += （） A ．1- B ．0 C ．1 D ．25. 等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ,且满足548213510S a a -+=,则下列数中恒为常数的是（） A.8a B. 9S C. 17a D. 17S6. 函数sin()(0)y x πϕϕ=+>的部分图象如右图所示,设P 是图象的最高点,,A B 是图象与x 轴的交点,记APB θ∠=,则sin 2θ的值是（）A ．1665B ．6365C ．1663-D ．1665- 7. 某几何体的三视图如图所示，当xy 最大时，该几何体的体积为（）AD8、八个一样的小球按顺序排成一排，涂上红、白两种颜色，5个涂红色，三个涂白色，求恰好三个连续的小球涂红色，则涂法共有（）A ．24种B ．30种C ．20种D ．36种9、如图，偶函数)(x f 的图像形如字母M ，奇函数)(x g 的图像形如字母N ，若方程：,0))((,0))((==x g f x f f 0))((,0))((==x f g x g g 的实根个数分别为a 、b 、c 、d ，则d c b a +++=（）A ． 27B ． 30C ．33D ． 3610、定义][x 表示不超过x 的最大整数，记][x x x -=，其中对于3160≤≤x 时，函数1}{sin ][sin )(22-+=x x x f 和函数{}13][)(--⋅=xx x x g 的零点个数分别为.,n m 则（） A ．314,101==n m B ． 313,101==n m C ．313,100==n mD ．314,100==n m二、填空题：本大题共6小题，考生共需作答5小题，每小题5分，共25分. 请将答案填在答题卡对应题号．．．．．．．的位置上. 答错位置，书写不清，模棱两可均不得分. (一)必考题（11—14题）11、若框图（右图）所给的程序运行结果为90S =，那么判断框中应填入的关于k 的条件是___________.12A 是曲线2x y =与P 落入区域A 的概率为 13、已知各项全不为零的数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，且n S ＝11(3n n a a n +∈N *),其中1a =1.则n a = 14、正方体1111ABCD A B C D -的棱长为2，MN 是它的内切球的一条弦（把球面上任意两点之间的连线段称为球的弦），P 为正方体表面上的动点，当弦MN 最长时，PM PN 的取值范围是 .第11题选考题（请考生在第15、16两题中任选一题作答）15、（选修4-1：几何证明选讲）AB 是半圆O 的直径，点C 在半圆上，CD AB ⊥，垂足为D ，且5AD DB =，设COD θ∠=，则tan θ的值为 . 16、（选修4-4：坐标系与参数方程）已知直角坐标系x o y 中，直线l 的参数方程为为参数），，t t y t x (33⎩⎨⎧=-=. 以直角坐标系xOy 中的原点O 为极点，x 轴的非负半轴为极轴，圆C 的极坐标方程为03cos 42=+-θρρ，则圆心C 到直线l 距离为小题，共75分.解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤。

2014年11月教师资格证考试综合素质主观试题答案

参考答案30.题该老师的做法体现了素质教育背景下新的教师职业理念，促进了学生的健康成长，是值得提倡的。

（1分）首先，该教师的做法体现了素质教育是面向全体学生的教育，材料中班上学生邀请老师去参加生日聚会，班主任利用这次机会，展开主题班会，引导全班学生学会学习，学会做人，体现了面向全体学生。

（4分）其次，该老师的做法体现了以人为本的学生观，把学生看做是发展中的人，学生的身心发展是有规律上的。

材料中的老师面对学生的邀请，充分考虑学生身心发展的顺序性、阶段性等特点，召开“18岁，我们成人”主题班会，提高学生的各方面能力，体现了老师尊重学生身心发展的规律。

（4分）再次，该教师的行为体现了教师由知识的传授者转变为学生学习的引导者和学生发展的促进者。

材料中的老师利用主题班会的形式，给“小寿星”过生日，引导学生构想自己十年后的生活，取得了良好的效果。

使学生学习劲头增加，师生关系融洽。

（4分）作为教师，不仅仅是让学生学到知识，更多的是促进学生成长，为此，教师要认真学习素质教育，在教育教学中践行素质教育要求，帮助学生健康成长。

（1分）31.题数学老师的做法是不恰当的，严重违背了教师职业道德规范的要求。

（1分）首先，教师职业道德规范要求老师做到关爱学生。

材料中，数学老师当众给学生脸上画了鸭蛋，严重伤害了学会的自尊心，违背了关爱学生的要求。

（4分）其次，教师职业道德规范要求老师做到为人师表。

材料中，数学老师取笑学生的行为属于不文明行为，违背了为人师表的要求。

再次，教师职业道德规范要求老师做到爱国守法。

材料中，数学老师的行为伤害了学生的自尊心、侮辱了学生的人格，违背了《教育法》、《义务教育法》的要求，未能做到爱国守法。

（4分）总之，材料中数学老师的行为严重的伤害了学生的自尊心，不利于学生的健康成长。

作为一名合格的老师应该严格遵守教师职业道德规范的要求，做到关爱学生、为人师表、爱国守法。

（1分）32.题（1）文章的“借口”指的是告诉我们不能做某事或做不好某事的理由，他们好像是“理智的声音”、“合情合理的解释”，冠冕堂皇。

2014年11月人力资源管理师真题与答案

2014年11月企业人力资源管理师三级真题及答案解析卷册一第一部分职业道德共25道题一、职业道德基础理论与知识部分答题指导◆该部分均为选择题，每题均有四个备选项，其中单项选择题只有一个选项是正确的，多项选择题有两个或两个以上选项是正确的。

◆请根据题意的内容和要求答题，并在答题卡上将所选答案的相应字母涂黑。

◆错选、少选、多选则该题均不得分。

一单项选择题1. 关于“道德”的说法中正确的是( )。

A.“道”就是说 “德”就是性格B.“道德”一词始见于《论语》、《孟子》等书C.“道德”即“说道”D.“道德”最初指依礼、依规行事方能有所得的意思2. 音乐大师贝多芬说：“那些立身扬名出类拔萃的，他们所凭借的力量是德行，而这也正是我的力量。

”这句话的意思是( )。

A.有德行的人是出类拔萃的B.贝多芬主要是靠着德行出名的C.有了立身扬名、出类拔萃的志向就有了前进的力量D.德行是一种精神力量它能够促使人们出类拔萃3. 我国社会主义道德建设的基本原则是( )。

A.集体主义B.人道主义C.功利主义D.利己主义4. “慎独”一词意为( )。

A.一个人的生活难免会产生某种孤独感B.做人要独立作为包括人格独立C.个人独处时要防止违背道德的意念和行为的发生D.“夹着尾巴做人”，时刻谨小慎微5. 职业用语的基本要求是( )。

A.语流快速B.抑扬顿挫C.甜美娇柔D.表达明确6. 正确理解爱岗敬业要求的做法是( )。

A.在本职岗位上干一辈子B.做事投入、兢兢业业、精益求精C.干半天玩半天D.当一天和尚撞一天钟7. 关于从业人员的仪表在相关做法中正确的是( )。

A.发式新潮B.鞋袜搭配合理C.服装面料讲究档次D.饰品时尚8. 关于金钱从业人员应该树立的正确态度是( )。

A.只要是不违法的钱就要大胆赚取B.什么赚钱就干什么无利不干C.首先要看所赚的钱是否合乎道义D.君子喻于义小人喻于利二多项选择题9. 在接待工作中违反职业规范要求的做法有( )。

2014.11七年级语文参考答案

七年级语文参考答案第一部分积累与运用（30分）1. （5分，每空1分）歧寥攲臾慑倏 hè jiū jiá蜷2. （4分，每字1分，只划横线未改错不得分）恍混装望3. (2分) D （收效甚微：付出的努力基本没什么效果，用来说明某种方案的失败结局。

与语意不符，三天打鱼，两天晒网，表示没有付出努力。

）4.（2分）D 5．（2分）D6.（7分，每空0.5分，有错字不得分）①半亩方塘一鉴开问渠那得清如许朱熹②海日生残夜乡书何处达《次北固山下》③无可奈何花落去，似曾相识燕归来。

④逝者如斯夫，不舍昼夜。

⑤学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆⑥惊起一滩鸥鹭⑦谁是我在无遮拦天空下的荫蔽7.（5分）①（2分，每句1分，有错别字不得分）浸透了奋斗的泪泉，洒遍了牺牲的血雨。

②冰心泰戈尔③（2分，答出“比喻”1分，哲理启示，1分）诗人运用比喻手法，通过塑造“成功的花”这一艺术形象，阐发了启人心智的哲理，成功来自艰苦奋斗。

8. ①空调②眼镜③护肤品（或化妆品）A. 鞋店B. 服装店C. 理发店（每空0.5分，共3分）第二部分阅读理解（40分）（一）（4分）9．“争”字形象生动地突出了鸟儿争春的可爱情态。

（1分）“谁家”含有喜爱、赞美、羡慕的感情。

（1分）10. 示例：这两句诗作者抓住了“乱花”、“浅草”写出了花的繁多、草的柔嫩；（1分）又以“渐欲”、“才能”描绘了春的发展变化，突出了春的勃勃生机。

（1分）（二）（12分）11．（4分，各1分）①舍弃，丢下②拉③约定④才12．（4分）①那人便问元方: “你父亲在吗?”（或：那客人便问元方: “你父亲在家吗?”）元方答道:“等您好久都不来,他已经走了。

”②和别人约好一起出行，却丢下我走了。

13.（2分，每空1分）做人要讲信用（答出“讲信用”之意即可）郭伋守信（或：郭伋不违信于儿童）14. （2分，一条1分）答案示例：①要有礼貌；②要勇于改正错误；③要容许别人改正错误；④成人要为儿童作出好的表率；⑤对儿童也要说话算数；⑥做人要言行一致。

2014年11月教师资格证《中学综合素质》真题及问题详解

2014年11月教师资格证《中学综合素质》真题及答案(统考)一、单项选择题（本大题共29个小题，每题1分，共29分）1.学习成绩一般的小丽在县舞蹈比赛中取得良好成绩，班会上，班主任吴老师表扬了她“一花一世界”每个人都有自己的精彩。

这表明吴老师关注（）A.学生的个性发展B.学生的品行发展C. 学生的知识可得D.学生的身心健康[答案]A。

学生的个性发展2.为了提高学生的语文、数学、英语成绩，班主任把班会课、自习课等能利用的时间平均分配给了这三科老师用于补课，这种做法（）A. 正确，有利于提高学生竞争力B. 正确，有利于提高班级教学质量C. 不正确，不利于教师专业发展D. 不正确，不利于学生的全面发展［答案］D。

不正确，不利于学生的全面发展3.周老师入职以来，积极参加市里和学校组织的各种教研和培训活动，跟踪学科前沿发展动态，学习新知识新方法，不断更新知识结构，这表明周老师具有（）A 尊重学生的理念 B 终身学习的意识C 教学管理的能力D 课程开发的能力［答案］B 终身学习的意识4.考试结束后，又要调整座位了，赵老师排位的原则是：考分高的学生坐在教室里中间区域，考分低的学生坐在边角位置。

赵老师的做法（）A 符合公平竞争的要求B 违背平等待生的理念C 符合因材施教的理念D 违背分组教学的要求［答案］B 违背平等待生的理念5.根据《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要（2010-2020年）》的规定，提高中小学教师队伍整体素质（）。

A 以农村教师为重点B 以城市教师为重点C 以边区教师为重点D 以西部教师为重点［答案］A 以农村教师为重点6.某中学规定：教师迟到一次，罚款10元；缺勤一次，罚款50元，该校的做法（）。

A 正确，学校有教师管理权B 正确，学校有自主办学权C 不正确，学校没有罚款的权利D 不正确，警告无效后才能罚款［答案］C 不正确，学校没有罚款的权利7.曾受到有期徒刑两年刑事处罚的孙某申请获取教师资格，下列选项正确的是（）A 刑满之后孙某可以取得教师资格B 经培训后孙某可以取得教师资格C 五年之后孙某方能取得教师资格D 依照法律孙某不能取得教师资格［答案］D 依照法律孙某受到过有期徒刑不能取得教师资格8.某初级中学在初一的六个班级中设立一个重点班，该校做法（）。

2014年11月英语四级口语考试真题及参考答案

以下是⽆忧考整理的《2014年11⽉英语四级⼝语考试真题及参考答案》，希望对2015年要考英语四级⼝语的考⽣有所帮助！　1. Are you satisfied with your present accommodations? Give your reasons. What kind of accommodations would you like to have? From my point view, I’m quite satisfied with our accommodation. My dormitory room faces south and has a lot of sunshine in fine weather. It also has a very good view of the garden in front of the building and the mountains in the distance. It makes me feel good when I look the lovely grass, flowers and trees in the garden. The color of the mountains changes with different seasons and in different weather. I really enjoy watching the view from my room. But there are some aspects need to be improved. Above all, our dormitory is not big enough. When everybody is in the room, there simply is not enough space for us to move around. And with six people in it, there isn’t much privacy for anyone. We even don’t have a washroom in it .So it’s not convenient for us, especially in winter and summer. And the water and electricity supply are usually cut off for some unclear reasons. Everyday we have to go to bed before half past ten. That’ too early! S o we are restricted to do what we need to do after ten thirty. In a word, our canteens are quite good. First of all, the food is quite cheap and the services meet most of our needs. But some canteens are so small that have to wait in line to get our food. In my opinion, a good student apartment should have a relatively large living room and three or four small single bedrooms. This design will provide enough space for meetings and gatherings while at the same time give each student his or her own room. It should have a washroom and we should have water and electricity supply all day long. And we also can get our food without waiting in line. In my university, students have different types of accommodation depending on their status. Undergraduate students generally share dormitory rooms six to a room, and master’s students four to a room. New apartment houses are also available to students who pay an additional rent. 2. What job do you think is the best for you after you graduate? I think the best job for me is to be a teacher after graduation. When I was a child, I had dreamed to be a high school teacher. Now I can come to Xinyang Normal University to receive further education and I major in Study of History. It looks like that my dream will come true in the near future. As a teacher, I can give what I have learnt to my students, who will make contributions to our society. Thinking about it, I will be very proud of being a teacher. And, what’s more, I can become an actor just on the small platform in the front of the classroom, which will make my life much colorful. And then, what mostly makes me choose to be a teacher is that I can share some new ideas with the young people, and by this way I will be young forever in my mind. 3. What is your most important consideration when looking for a job? Actually, many factors contribute to job satisfaction, such as a high salary, good promotion prospects, pleasant and friendly working atmosphere, suitability for one’s professional talents，and personal interests etc. For many people, money or good promotion prospects may be their most important consideration when looking a job; but as for me, what is important is to do something that I enjoy. I hear stories all the time about people who change their jobs because they realize that they don’t like them after they have started. If you don’t like what you’re doing, you are going to be miserable. You cann’t make the best use of your talents and you will get nowhere in your work. So when choosing a job, I think, we’d better make sure that we know where our interest lies, only by doing so, can we do very well in our work and enjoy our work most.。