人教版八年级上册 Unit 1 词组句型

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人教版八年级上册英语各单元重点形容词短语句型

人教版八年级上册英语各单元重点形容词短语句型

人教版八年级上册英语各单元重点形容词短语句型Unit 1: Getting to Know You- 形容词:friendly, outgoing, shy, smart, creative- 形容词短语:easy-going, well-behaved, hard-working, quick-thinking, highly motivated- 句型:What do you look like? I'm tall and have short brown hair. What is she like? She is friendly and helpful.Unit 2: School Life- 形容词:boring, interesting, challenging, exciting, tiring- 形容词短语:hard-pressed, time-consuming, mentally stimulating, academically demanding, physically exhausting - 句型:What subjects do you study? I study math, English, and science. How do you find your English class? I find it interesting and helpful.Unit 3: My Friends- 形容词:kind, funny, generous, patient, loyal- 形容词短语:always there for me, full of humor, never let me down, extremely caring, incredibly supportive- 句型:Do you have close friends? Yes, I have a few close friends. What do you like about them? I like their sense of humor and their loyalty.Unit 4: Hobbies and Interests- 形容词:exciting, relaxing, enjoyable, fascinating, addictive- 形容词短语:highly engaging, incredibly satisfying, deeply captivating, incredibly addictive, extremely challenging- 句型:What are your hobbies? My hobbies are reading and playing sports. How do you feel when you engage in these activities? I find them relaxing and enjoyable.Unit 5: Festivals and Celebrations- 形容词:colorful, festive, joyful, traditional, memorable- 形容词短语:rich in culture, culturally significant, highly anticipated, deeply rooted, widely celebrated- 句型:What festivals do you celebrate? I celebrate Chinese New Year and Christmas. How do you celebrate them? We have family gatherings, eat special food, and exchange gifts.Unit 6: Health and Fitness- 形容词:healthy, fit, energetic, active, balanced- 形容词短语:physically fit, mentally alert, emotionally stable, nutritionally balanced, holistically healthy- 句型:How do you keep fit? I exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet. How do you feel when you are healthy and fit? I feel energetic and active.Unit 7: Travel and Adventure- 形容词:adventurous, thrilling, breathtaking, cultural, picturesque- 形容词短语:filled with excitement, heart-pounding, awe-inspiring, culturally enriching, visually stunning- 句型:Do you like traveling? Yes, I love traveling and exploring new places. How do you describe your travel experiences? They are adventurous and culturally enriching.Unit 8: Environment and Pollution- 形容词:clean, polluted, green, sustainable, eco-friendly- 形容词短语:environmentally conscious, pollution-free, resource-efficient, eco-friendly practices, sustainable development - 句型:How do you protect the environment? I reduce, reuse, and recycle. What do you think about pollution? I think pollution is harmful to both humans and the environment.。

八年级英语上册Unit1短语和句型

八年级英语上册Unit1短语和句型

八年级英语上册Unit1 重点词组和句型重点词组1.stay at home 呆在家2.go to the mountains 去山里3.go to New York city 去纽约4.visit my uncle/museums 看望我的叔叔/参观博物馆5.go to summer camp 参加夏令营6.go to the beach 去海滩7.go on vacation 去度假8.meet anyone interesting(否定或疑问句中)遇见有趣的人9.do anything special(否定或疑问句中)做特别的事10.take quite a few photos 照了相当多的照片11.most of the time/my classmates大部分时间/我的大部分同学12.taste really good/delicious 尝起来真的美味极了13.buy nothing for myself 我什么都没买14.seem to be bored 似乎很无聊15.live in the countryside 住在农村16.go to the countryside with my family 和我的家人去农村17.看挨饿的母鸡和猪宝宝18.(接-ing翻译为“尝试做”)(接to do翻译为“尽力做”)19.骑自行车去农场20.in the past 在过去在过去五小时里21.喜欢在城里四处闲逛22.想走到山顶=would like to walk up to the top23.start raining hard/heavily(=begin)开始下大雨24.start to come up 开始升起来25.decide to take the train决定坐火车26.wait for the bus 等公交车wait for my best friend等我的最好朋友27.一个多小时28.太多人(修饰可数名词复数)太多钱(修饰不可数名词)29.忘记带雨伞30.因为天气不好(后接名词或-ing)因为天气不好(后接句子)31.到达山顶32.带足够的食物和水(enough位于名词之前)足够大/足够快(enough位于形容词或副词之后)33.make a difference (to sb)对(……)起作用/有影响34.one bowl of rice and some fish 一碗饭和一些鱼35.couldn’36.又走了两个小时37.38.find out 查明39.jump up and down跳上跳下40.兴奋地/吃惊地41.告诉我继续走下去42.继续43.44.除了看电视什么也不做45.not at all46.look wonderful from the top从顶上看起来棒极了47.learn something important 学到重要的东西48.a lot of new buildings 许多新建筑物49.find shopping enjoyable发觉购物很令人愉快50.keep a diary evey day 每天记日记句型1.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了?I went to New York city. 我去了纽约。

八年级上 Unit1 单词、短语、句型

八年级上 Unit1 单词、短语、句型

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一.单词表wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj. 精彩的;绝妙的few [fju:] adj. & pron. 不多;很少quite a few 相当多;不少most [məʊst] adj., adv. & pron. 最多;大多数;something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron. 某事;某物nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] pron. 没有什么;没有一件东西everyone ['evriwʌn] pron. 每人;人人;所有人of course [kɔ:s] 当然;自然myself [maɪ'self] pron. 我自己;我本人yourself [jɔ:'self] pron. 你自己;您自己(pl. yourselves / jɔ:'selvz/ 你们自己) hen [hen] n. 母鸡pig n. 猪seem [si:m] v. 好像;似乎;看来bored [bɔ:d] adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron. 某人diary ['daɪəri] n. 日记;日记簿activity [æk'tɪvəti] n. 活动decide [dɪ'saɪd] v. 决定;选定try [traɪ] v. 尝试;设法;努力paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n. 滑翔伞运动feel like 给……的感觉;感受到bird [bɜ:d] n. 鸟bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n. 自行车;脚踏车building ['bɪlɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房子trader ['treɪdə(r)] n. 商人wonder ['wɔndə(r)] v. 想知道;琢磨difference ['dɪfrəns] n. 差别;差异top [tɔp] n. 顶部;表面wait [weɪt] v. 等候;等待(wait for…) umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n. 伞;雨伞wet [wet] adj. 湿的;潮湿的;下雨的because of因为below [bɪ'ləu] prep. & adv. 在……下面;到……下面enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj. 足够的adv. 足够地;充分地hungry ['hʌŋɡri] adj. 饥饿的(反full) as [əz] adv. 像……一样;如同hill n. 小山;山丘duck [dʌk] n. 鸭dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v. 不喜欢;厌恶n. 不喜爱的事物;厌恶的事物Central Park 中央公园(美国纽约)Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布(贵州)Hong Kong 香港Malaysia 马来西亚Malaysian adj. 马来西亚的n. 马来西亚人Georgetown 乔治市(马来西亚)Weld Quay 海墘街Penang Hill 槟城山(马来西亚)Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫博物院Mark 马克(男名)二.重点短语go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参加夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like doing sth 想要做某事go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on 继续something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来take photos照相三.句型集萃buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……keep doing sth 继续做某事arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地tell sb. (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事try to do sth. 尽力去做某事decide to do sth 决定去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事forget to do sth 忘记做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事want to do sth 想去做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事Why not do sth? 为什么不做……呢?so + adj. + that…如此……以至于……look + adj. 看起来……start doing sth.开始做某事四.复合不定代词复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。

八年级上册英语unit1词组和重点句型

八年级上册英语unit1词组和重点句型

八年级上册英语unit1词组和重点句型八班级(上)英语词组及重点句型unit 1 where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation 去度假38.stop to do sth 停下了去做。

2.go to the mountains 去爬山stop doing sth 停止做。

3.visit museums 参观博物馆39.try to do sth 尽力做。

4.visit my uncle 探望叔叔try doing sth 尝试做。

5.quite a few ( + 名词复数) 相当多40.long time no see. 好久不见。

6.summer camp 夏令营7.study for tests 为考试而学习8.take photos(of …) (为。

)拍照9.something special 特别的事/物10.something to eat 吃的东西11.have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得开心12.nothing much to do 没什么事情可做13.nothing … but… 只有14.keep a diary 记日记15.most of (the) time 大部分时间16.arrive in/at = get to = reach 到达17.feel like + 从句感觉像。

18.because of + n. 由于19.enough time/ money 足够的时间/钱20.big/ good enough 足够大/好共3页,当前第1页123。

人教版英语八年级上册单词短语句型知识点

人教版英语八年级上册单词短语句型知识点

八上课本知识点梳理Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for为……学习,9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心13. of course 当然可以14. feel like 感觉像……/想要15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕……走18. too many 太多(可数名词前面)19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗……21. find out 查出来/发现22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相24. something important 重要的事情25. up and down 上上下下26. come up 出来【重点句型】1. ——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?——I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。

2. ——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?——No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不,没有人在这儿。

大家都去度假了。

3. ——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗?——Yes, I bought something for my father. 对,我给父亲买了一些东西。

人教版英语八年级上册 unit1重点短语句型归纳

人教版英语八年级上册 unit1重点短语句型归纳
从句sth =It seems that+to seem do方似乎做…=most+n9.most of the +n复数复数大多决定(不)做数的…24.decide(not) to do sth
某事记日记10.keep/write a diary
11.in the past在过去=make a decision (not) to do sth
想要做. feel like doing sth…激动地上蹦下跳=want to do =would like to do…20.long time no see好久不见
一直做……短语因为21.keep doing sth /5. because of+名词22.rain/snow hard/heavily下大雨because of the heavy rain因为大雨
=too+adj./adv.+to do sth太…而不能36.Would you like something to drink?
你想要一些喝的东西吗?做…
37. buy sth for sb=buy sb sth为某人买=not+adj./adv. +enough to do sth
某物......去做某事不足够27.tell sb (not) to do sth叫某人(不)buy sth from spl从某地买某物
做某事很开enjoy oneself doing sth寒暑假winter/summer holiday
心拜访某人=call on sb人35.visit+
46. be busy /finish/give up/miss/
keep/practice/feel like/mind doing

[荐]人教版丨八年级上册英语Unit1单词(带句型)

[荐]人教版丨八年级上册英语Unit1单词(带句型)

人教版丨八年级上册英语Unit1单词(带句型)Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?△anyone pron.任何人Don't open the door to anyone stranger.不要给任何陌生人开门。

You shouldn't trust anyone strange.你不该相信任何陌生人。

△anywhere adv.在任何地方{联}everywhere adv.无论何处This kind of flower can be seen everywhere in spring.春天这种花到处可见。

Don't drop litter anywhere!/'eniwer/不要随地乱扔垃圾!△wonderful adj.精彩的;绝妙的How wonderful the film is!这部电影多么精彩啊!There is going to be a wonderful movie on show this weekend.这个周末将上映一部精彩的电影。

△few adj.&pron.不多;很少{考}修饰或指代可数名词复数。

/fju:/I think that you need to eat fewer sweets and morefruit.我认为你需要少吃甜食,多吃水果。

△quite a few相当多;不少l've been in the army for quite a few years.△【most】adj., adv. & pron.最多;大多数Most people are so busy making a living.大多数人在忙碌地谋生。

△somethingpron.某事;某物操作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情要告诉你们。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1重点词组句型

人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1重点词组句型

Unit 11.去有趣的地方go somewhere interesting2.遇见重要的人meet someone important3.做特别的事do something special4.拍不少的照片take quite a few photos5.大部分时间呆在家里stay at home most of the time6.当然,自然of course7.除了读书无所事事。

There was nothing much to do but read.8.好像感到无聊seem to be bored9.记日记keep a diary10.到达arrive in / at = get to = reach11.决定做某事decide to do = make a decision to do12.尝试滑翔伞运动try paragliding13.我感觉像只鸟。

I felt like I was a bird.14.想要做某事feel like doing = would like to do =want to do15.骑单车ride (rode) bicycles (= bikes)16.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。

I wonder what life was like here in the past.= I want to know how the life was here in the past. 17.一天的变化如此之大!What a difference a day makes!18.等火车wait for the train19.下大雨rain hard / heavily20.由于恶劣的天气because of the bad weather21.足够的钱enough money22.(年龄)足够大可以去上学old enough to go to school23.另外两小时another two hours = two more hours24. 山顶the top of the hill25. 找出,查出find out26. 我饿的饥不择食了。

人教版英语八年级上册unit1重点短语句型

人教版英语八年级上册unit1重点短语句型

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?教材回放重点单词1.精彩的,绝妙的Wonderful2. 我自己myself3.你自己yourself(复数yourselves)4.母鸡hen 5.猪pig 6.好像,似乎seem 7.伞umbrella 8.尝试,设法try 9.想知道wonder 10.鸟bird 11.湿的wet 12.建筑物building 13.饥饿的hungry 14.鸭duck 15.小山,山丘hill 16.大多数most 17. 厌倦的,烦闷的bored 18.活动activity(复数activities) 19.任何人anyone 20.某事,某物something 21. 没有什么nothing 22.每人,人人everyone 23. 某人someone 24. 在任何地方anywhere25. 差别,差异difference 26. 不喜欢,厌恶dislike重点短语1.Decide to do sth 决定做某事2.Of course当然3.Quite a few 相当多,不少4.Keep a diary 记日记5.Feel like 给…的感觉,感受到6.Wait for the bus等公共汽车7.Because of 因为,由于8.Enough money足够多的钱9.Clean enough 足够干净10.G o to summer camp 去参加夏令营11.G o somewhere interesting去某个有趣的地方12.D o something special做些特别的事情13.S tudy for a/the math test 复习数学备考14.G et to the top of the hill/ arrive at the top of the hill到达山顶15.T wenty minutes later/ after twenty minutes20分钟之后16.F ind out 查明17.A sk/tell them to keep running叫他们坚持跑步18.L ong time no see!好久不见!经典句型1.Where did you go on vacation last August? 去年八月你去哪里度假呢?I didn’t go anywhere. I stayed at home. 我哪儿也没去,我待在家里。

八年级上册英语unit1--unit2词组和重点句型

八年级上册英语unit1--unit2词组和重点句型

八年级上册英语 Unit1 - Unit2 词组和重点句型Unit 11. 词组•get ready 准备好•the first day of school 开学第一天•make a speech 发表演讲•on the stage 在舞台上•take the subway 乘地铁•go straight 直走•turn left/right 向左/右转•in front of 在…前面•next to 紧挨着•go past 经过•go through 穿过•in the end 最后•at the moment 此刻/目前•have a great/good time 玩得开心•go on a trip 去旅行•look forward to 期望/盼望•take photos 拍照2. 重点句型2.1 介绍自己•Hi, I’m [Name]. 你好,我是[姓名]。

•I’m a student. 我是一名学生。

•I’m in [Grade]. 我在[年级]。

•My hobbies are [Hobbies]. 我的爱好是[爱好]。

2.2 描述地点和方向•Where is [Place]? [地点]在哪里?•Go straight and turn left/right. 直走然后左转/右转。

•It’s next to [Place]. 它在[地点]旁边。

•It’s in front of [Place]. 它在[地点]前面。

2.3 写作文•My [Family Member] / [Place] is very [Adjective]. 我的[家庭成员]/[地点]非常[形容词]。

•I like it/them because… 我喜欢它/们是因为…2.4 过去发生的事情•At first, I was nervous. 起初,我很紧张。

•Then, I made new friends. 然后,我交了新朋友。

人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 1-Unit 5 重点短语、句型复习

人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 1-Unit 5 重点短语、句型复习

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1-Unit 5 重点短语、句型复习Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一.需要掌握的短语去度假go on vacation 待在家里stay at home去爬山go to the mountains 去海滩go to the beach参观博物馆visit museums 去夏令营go to summer camp相当多quite a few 为……而学习study for出去go out 大部分时间most of the time尝起来很好吃taste good 玩得高兴have a good time当然of course 给…的感觉;感受到feel like去购物go shopping 想要做某事feel like doing sth.在过去in the past 四处走走walk around因为because of 一碗…… one bowl of …第二天the next day 喝茶drink tea找出;查明find out继续go on (doing )照相take photos 重要的事something important上上下下up and down 出来come up为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb.除了…外什么都没有nothing to do but do sth.到达某地arrive in / at 决定去做某事decide to do sth.尝试做某事try doing sth. 尽力去做某事try to do sth.忘记做过某事forget doing sth忘记做某事forget to do sth.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.想去做某事want to do sth.开始做某事start doing sth.停止做某事stop doing sth.不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 继续做某事keep doing sth. 为什么不做……呢?Why not do. sth.?如此…… 以至于…… so+adj.+that+ 从句告诉某人(不要)做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth.二.需要掌握的句型1. 你去哪儿度假?我去了山里Where did you go on vacation?I went to the mountains.2. 好久未见。

人教版八年级英语上册第一单元重点词汇及句型Unit 1

人教版八年级英语上册第一单元重点词汇及句型Unit 1

人教版八年级(上)英语第一单元重点词汇句型一.单词:不定代词:someone/somebody, anyone/anybody, everyone/everybody, no one/nobody something, anything, everything, nothing不定副词:somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves bore—(adj.) bored/bored enjoy—(adj.) enjoyable decide—(n.) decision build—(n.) building different—(n.) difference like--(反义词)dislike二.短语1. 去中央公园go to Central Park2. 打沙滩排球play beach volleyball3. 看到奇妙的黄果树瀑布see wonderful Huangguoshu Waterfall4.很少little(+不可数名词), few(+可数名词复数)5.一些a little (+不可数名词), a few(+可数名词复数)6.相当多quite a little (+不可数名词), quite a few(+可数名词复数)7. 大部分时间呆在家看书休息stay at home most of the time to read and relax8. 给我爸买顶帽子(2)buy my father a hat/buy a hat for my father9. 玩得愉快(3)have fun/have a great time/enjoy oneself10. 喂些母鸡和小猪feed some hens and baby pigs 11. 家常菜home cooking12. 一个令人愉快的活动an enjoyable activity 13. 到达(3)reach/get to/arrive at (in)14. 决定(不)做某事decide to do sth, decide not to do sth15. 在沙滩上尝试滑翔伞try paragliding on the beach 尝试做某事try doing sth16. 努力学好英语try to learn English well 努力做/不做某事try to do sth, try not to do sth17. 吃些特别的东西当午餐eat something special for lunch18. 骑自行车去学校ride a bicycle to school 骑自行车回家ride a bicycle home19. 建一座新桥(过去式)build a new bridge 20. 许多新建筑物many buildings21. 百年前中国商人的房子the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago22. 喜欢环城漫步enjoy walking around the town 23. 有影响,有关系make a difference 24. 说出A与B的区别tell differences between A and B 25. 与…不一样be different from 26. 走上山顶walk up to the top of the hill 27. 开始下毛毛雨start to rain a little28. 等火车等了一个多小时wait over an hour for the train29. 等待某人/某物wait for sb/sth 30. 等着(某人)做某事wait (for sb) to do sth30. 雨下得大(2)rain hard/heavily 31. 忘记带雨伞forget to bring an umbrella 32. 又湿又冷be wet and cold 33. 感觉又累又饿feel tired and hungry 34. 又走了两小时walk for another two hours 35. 又吃了三个苹果eat another three apples 36. 参观天安门广场visit Tian’anmen Square37. 在故宫学到重要的知识learn something important in the Palace Museum38. 吃美味的北京烤鸭eat delicious Beijing duck39. 告诉我们关于你的喜恶tell us about your likes and dislikes40. 不喜欢吃蔬菜dislike to eat vegetables 41. 对…感兴趣be interested in…42. 对…厌倦(2)be tired of/be bored with43. 如此…以致于so…that…44. 让我坚持前进tell me to keep going 45. 继续做某事(2)go on doing/to do sth 46. 激动地做某事do sth in excitement47. 二十分钟以后(2)twenty minutes later/after twenty minutes三.重点句型:1、-你假期去哪了? -我去爬山了。

人教版英语八年级上册第一单元Unit1 词组句型作文知识点整理

人教版英语八年级上册第一单元Unit1 词组句型作文知识点整理

8. What do you think of …?= How do you like ….?
你认为…怎么样? 9. in the countryside 在乡下 10. seem to do th. 看起来要做什么事
11. arrive in+大地点/ at+小地点 get to / reach 以上三个都是“到达”,如遇home, here, there要把介词去掉。 12. decide to do sth 决定做某事 13. try to do sth 尽力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事
24. one bowl of…. 一碗…
25. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未发生) forget doing sth 忘记做过某市(已发生)用法同remember 26. along the way 沿路
27. another two hours 又两个小时
another +基数词+名词(复) 基数词+more+名词(复) 28. bring back 带回 29. find out 查明,弄清 30. so…that+句子 “如此…以至于…” 31. tell (sb) to do sth 告诉(某人)做某事
第一单元知识整理 1. on (a) vacation 在度假 2. study for…. 为…而学习
3. long time no see 好久不见
4. take photos 拍照 5. quite a few 许多,大量 6. most of time 大多数时间 7. buy sth. for sb= buy sb sth 为某人买某物
What interesting books the children are reading! 3.How +adj/ adv +主语+谓语! How smart the girl is! 4.How +adj +a/ an+n单+主语+谓语!

人教版英语八年级上册 unit1重点短语句型归纳

人教版英语八年级上册 unit1重点短语句型归纳

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.quite a few+c.n复数相当多,不少quite a little+u.n 相当多quite a lot of +c.n/u.n 相当多2.a few +c.n 复数一些,几个a little +u.n 一些3. of course=certainly=sure 当然4.feel like sth感觉像…. feel like doing sth想要做…=want to do =would like to do…5. because of+名词/短语因为…because of the heavy rain因为大雨because+句子因为…6.stay at home 呆在家里7.go to summer camp 去参加夏令营8.anywhere interesting 任何有趣的地方9.most of the +n复数=most+n复数大多数的…10.keep/write a diary 记日记11.in the past 在过去12.wait for sb/sth 等候某人/物wait for sb to do 等待某人做某事13.another two hours =two more hours 再/又两个小时14.buy something special 买些特别的东西15.learn something important 学一些重要的东西16.bring back 带回17.in the shopping center 在购物中心go shopping=do some shopping去购物18.find out 找出、查明、弄清19.jump up and down in excitement激动地上蹦下跳20.long time no see 好久不见21.keep doing sth 一直做…22.rain/snow hard/heavily 下大雨a hard/heavy rain/snow 大雨a strong wind 大风23. seem(to be)+ adj 似乎…seem like +n. 似乎…seem to do sth =It seems that+从句似乎做…24.decide(not) to do sth 决定(不)做某事=make a decision (not) to do sthmake a decision 做决定25. There is a(no) difference between ...and…..和.....之间有(没有)差别make a difference to 对…..产生影响be different from 和....不同/不一样many differences between A and BA与B之间的许多差异26.s o…that+从句…如此…以致于…=too+adj./adv.+to do sth 太…而不能做…=not+adj./adv. +enough to do sth不足够......去做某事27.tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人(不)做…28.try(not) to do sth尽力/设法/努力(不)做某事try doing sth 尝试做…try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做..have a try 试一试try it/them on 试穿29.be/get/feel bored 感到无聊30.walk up to the top 走上山顶31.at the top of … 在…的顶部32.go paragliding 去做滑翔伞运动33.walk around the town 在小镇四处走动34.go on a vacation=have a vacation去度假be on vacation在度假take a vacation去休假winter/summer holiday 寒暑假35.visit+人=call on sb 拜访某人visit+地点=call at spl 参观某地pay a visit to spl 去拜访...36.Would you like something to drink?你想要一些喝的东西吗?37. buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 为某人买某物buy sth from spl 从某地买某物38. sell sb sth=sell sth to sb 卖给某人某物39.wonder =want to know 想知道40. eight wonders 八大奇迹41. take a photo/picture拍照take photos/pictures of sb. 给...拍照take quite a few photos there在那拍许多照片43.表建议、请求的句型:Let's do sthWhy not do sth?=Why don't you...? What/how about doing sth?Shall I/We do...?Would you like sth /to do sth?had better (not) do sth 最好做/不做…44. dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事45. enjoy+doing v.喜欢/享受enjoy oneself 玩的开心enjoy oneself doing sth 做某事很开心46. be busy /finish/give up/miss/keep/practice/feel like/mind doing sth忙于/完成/放弃/错过/继续/练习/想/介意做某事47. find sth +adj发现某事...find it +adj +(for sb) to do sth发现做某事...48. be excited about sth / doing sth对..感到兴奋be excited to do sth 对做…感到兴奋do sth in excitement 兴奋地做…49.g et to +地点到达......reach+地点到达......arrive in/at+地点到达......get/reach/arrive here/there/home 50. have nothing to do but to do除了做…无事可做51感叹句:What +a/an+adj.+cn单+(代+谓) ! What a difference a day makes!多么不同的一天!What+adj.+cn复/un+(代+谓) !What good/bad weather/news it is! How +adj/adv+(主+谓) !How fast/quickly he runs!。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit1词汇语法句型及练习题 语法小结

人教版八年级英语上册Unit1词汇语法句型及练习题 语法小结

语法小结1、第一单元主要学习的时态是过去时。

(1)一般过去时态,表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如“yesterday”、“last month”、“ten minutes ago, in ”等Eg: I went to the 200 last week.(2)一般过去时还可表示过去的习惯性动作,常用“used to”表达,意为“过去常常”。

Eg: I used to go to school on foot.(3)通过上下文判断动作发生在过去的,也用过去时。

A: Where did you go?B: I went to my uncle’s.2、一般过去时的肯定句、否定句和疑问句的构成。

(1)肯定句:主语+动词过去式。

Eg: She was a student ten years ago.(2)否定句:主语+was/were+not或主语+didn’t+动词原形。

Eg: They weren’t here just now.Tim didn’t play soccer yesterday afternoon.(3)一般疑问句:was/were+主语+…或Did+主语+动词原形+……?Eg: Were you at home yesterday?Did she go shopping last weekend?(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句+一般疑问句?Eg: When did you go to the park?What did they do last night?3、动词过去式的构成。

(1)规则变化。

①一般情况在动词的词尾加ed.play—played work—worked②以不发音字母e结尾的在词尾加d.like—liked practice—practiced③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写这个辅音字母再加ed.stop—stopped plan—planned④以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i再加ed.study—studied worry—worried(2)不规则变化见教材后面的动词表。

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Phrases For Unit 1
1做些特别的事情do something special
2.去有趣的地方go somewhere interesting
3.相当多,不少quite a few = many
4. 和某人一起出去go out with someone
6.去夏令营go to summer camp
8.大部分时间most of the time
9.为…而学习study for a…test
10.到达某地arrive in / at
11.决定做某事decide to do sth
12.尝试做某事try doing sth.
13.给…的感觉feel like doing
14.在过去in the past
15.喜欢做某事enjoy doing
16.步行爬到山顶walk up to the top
17.开始做某事start doing sth.
18.等待wait for
19.下小/大雨rain a little/hard
20.因为,由于because of
21 . 你去哪里度假? 我去沙滩度假。

Where did you go on vacation ?
I went to the beach
22. 每个人都玩得很开心吗,
是的,一切都很棒。

Did everyone have a good time ?
Yes . Everying was excellent.
23.在晚上没什么可干的除了读书。

There was nothing much to do i
n the evening but read .
24.我决定去宾馆旁边的沙滩去玩。

I decided to go to the beach near our hotel .
25. 我们看不到下面的任何东西。

We couldn’t see anything below
= We could see nothing below.
26.这个城市从山顶上看很棒。

The city looks wonderful from the top of the hill. Phrases for Unit 2 1.多久一次how often
2.在周末on weekends
3.一周三次three times a week
4.去看电影go to the movies
5.最喜欢的节目one’s favorite program
6.使用因特网use the Internet
7.帮忙做家务help with housework
8.熬夜到很晚stay up late
9.去看牙医go to the dentist
10.一个16岁的女孩a sixteen-year-old girl
11.多于more than
12.想要某人做某事want sb to do sth
13.对…有好处be good for
14.至少at least
15.闲暇时间in one’s free time
16.例如such as
17.少于less than
18.因此as a result
19.周末你通常做什么?看电视What do you usually do on
weekends? I usually watch TV.
20.你多久上一次网?一周两次。

How often do you use the
Internet? Twice a week.
21.她说它对我的健康有好处。

She says it’s good for my
health.
22.简是美国一位16岁的高中生. Jane is 16-year-old high
school student in the United States.
23.她几乎不帮忙做家务。

She hardly ever helps with
housework.
24.她从来不去看牙医。

She never goes to the dentist.
25.下周对我来说相当忙Next week is quite full for me.
26.你每天晚上睡多少小时?How many hours do you
sleep every night?
27.我大概一个月去看一次电影。

I go to the movies
maybe once a month.
28.上个月,我们询问了我们的学生业余活动的情况。

Last
month we asked our students about their free time actibities.
29.我们很惊讶他们中百分之九十的人每天上网。

We
were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.
30.通过上网或观看游戏类节目来放松很好。

It's good to
relax by using the Internet or watching game shows. 31.但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。

But we
think the best way to relax is through exercise.
32.他几乎不熬夜到很晚。

He hardly ever stay up late.
虽然很多学生喜欢观看运动节目,但是游戏节目是最受欢迎的。

Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.。

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