大学英语考试题2

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大学英语四级试卷(包含答案) (2)

大学英语四级试卷(包含答案) (2)

大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1.The stout fellow over there is______the great magician,Charlie Williams,himself.A.no other butB.no one thanC.none other thanD.no other than2.In the last ten years,there have been many changes in family life. Are there changes______?A.for the better or for the worseB.for the better or for the worstC.for the best or for the worstD.for the good or for the bad3.The facilities of the older hospital______.A.is as good or better than the new hospitalB.are as good or better than the new hospitalC.is as good as or better than that of the new hospitalD.are as good as or better than those of the new hospital4.Studies show that students with high self-esteem have______ratings from both themselves and their teachers in their speech than students with low self-esteem.A.highB.higherC.highestD.the highest5.Mr.Johnson is______to our party.A.more than pleased to comeB.pleased more than to comeC.more pleased than to comeD.more pleasing than to come6.Ms Simms is very sensitive______criticism.A.ofB.inC.toD.on7.It is an exception________the rules.A.ofB.inC.againstD.to8.She solved the problem_________a stroke.A.onB.ofC.atD.through9.Death always taken us_________surprise,even though we know it isinevitable.A.inB.out ofC.byD.through10.The lady insists on her constitutional right_______a passport in her maiden name.A.onB.toC.intoD.that11.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning,_______the behavior of a animal depends mainly on instinct.A.whereasB.soC.unlessD.that12.Wood furniture does not depreciate in value_______properly handled and protected.A.ifB.hasC.andD.that13.I am determined that my son______have a better start than I did.A.canB.shallC.mustD.will14.You________drive fast,there is a speed limit here.Moreover,we have plenty of time,so you______drive so fast.A.mustn't,needn'tB.needn't,needn'tC.mustn't,mustn'tD.needn't,mustn't15.You_______worry about her.She______well already.A.needn't,may getB.don't need,may getC.mustn't,getsD.needn't,may have gets16._____the Washington Monument and the Capitol,Washington D.C.would be a completely horizontal city.A.It were not forB.For it were notC.Were it not forD.weren't it for17.______,I'll marry him all the time.A.Being he rich or poorB.Was he rich or poorC.Be he rich or poorD.Whether rich or poor18.A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily,_____be easily suppressed.A.nor cat itB.and cannot itC.nor it canD.it cannot19.Few of the gold seekers who flocked to California were experienced miners______that they had to be.A.but neither did they feelB.neither did they feelC.and so did they feelD.and they felt too20._____,their help,we would not have succeeded.A.Hadn't been forB.Had not it been forC.Had it not been forD.It hadn't been for二、完型填空(共计20分)Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally thesounds and ideas theyrepresent.Concepts of reading have changed1over the centuries.During the1950's and1960's especially,increased attention has been devoted to2the reading process.3specialists agree that reading4acomplex organization of higher mental5,they disagree 6the exact nature of the process.Some experts,who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds,7reading as simply thedecoding of symbolssintosthe sounds they stand8.These authorities 9that meaning,being concerned with thinking,must be taught independently ofthe decoding process.Others maintain that reading is10 related to thinking,and that a child whopronounces sounds without11 their meaning is not truly reading.The reader,12some,is not just aperson with a theoretical ability to read but one who13reads.Many adults,although they have the ability to read,have never read a book in its14.By someexpert they would not be15as readers.Clearly,the philosophy,objectives,methods and materials ofreading will depend on the definition one use.By the most16and satisfactory definition, reading is theability to17the sound-symbols code of the language,to interpret meaning for various18,at variousrates,and at various levels of difficulty,and to do19widely and enthusiastically.20reading is theinterpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.1.A.substantively B.substantially C.substitutively D.subjectively2.A.define and describe B.definition and descriptionC.defining and describingD.have defined and described3.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Until4.A.involves B.involves to C.is involved D.involves of5.A.opinions B.effects C.manners D.functions6.A.of B.about C.for D.into7.A.view B.look C.reassure D.agree8.A.by B.to C.off D.for9.A.content B.contend C.contempt D.contact10.A.inexplicably B.inexpressibly C.inextricably D.inexpediently11.A.interpreting B.saying C.explaining D.reading12.A.like B.for example C.according to D.as13.A.sometimes B.might C.practical D.actually14.A.entire B.entirety C.entirely D.entity15.A.classed B.granted C.classified D.graded16.A.inclusive B.inclinable C.conclusive plicated17.A.break up B.elaborate C.define D.unlock18.A.purposes B.degrees C.stages D.steps19.A.such B.so as C.so D.such as20.A.By the way B.In short C.So far D.On the other hand三、阅读理解:(共25分)Years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of.Butwhen the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville,England in1984by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,the situation began to change.Sir Ludwig Guttmann,who had been driven to England in1939from Nazi Gernamy,had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries centre at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London.His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled.In the first games just tow teams of injured soldiers took part.The next year,1949,five teams took part.From those beginnings,things have developed fast.Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year.In1960the first Olympics for the Disabled were held in Rome,in the same place as the normal Olympic Games,although they are organized separately.In other years Games for the Disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville.In the1984wheelchair Olympic Games,1064wheelchair athletes from about40countries took part.Unfortunately,they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles,along with the other Olympics. The Games have been a great success in promoting international friendshiop and understanding,and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoy sport.One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games,however,has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied.Perhaps a few more yearsare still needed to convince those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athlets should not be excluded.1.The first games for the desabled were held_____after Sir Ludwig Guttmann arrived in England.A.40yearsB.21yearsC.10yearsD.9years2.Besides Stoke Mandeville,surely the games for the disabled were once held in_____.A.New YorkB.LondonC.RomeD.Los Angeles3.In Paragraph3,the word"athletes"means_____.A.people who support the gamesB.people who watch the gamesC.people who organize the gamesD.people who compete in the games4.Which of the following statements in NOT true?A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for the disabled.B.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldier.C.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from Germany.D.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British government.5.From the,we may conclude that the writer is_____.A.one of the organizers of the games for the disabledB.a disabled person who once took part in the gamesC.against holding the games for the disabledD.in favour of holding the games for the disabled四、书面表达:请起草一份中学学校通知,用一段话说明以下要点:参观日期:3月25日,星期天时间:早上8点钟出发。

大学英语(二)期末试题及答案

大学英语(二)期末试题及答案

大学英语(二)期末考试试卷1.(2分)To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried outD. made for【答案】A2.(2分)There is ______ hope that she may be cured.A. timidB. powerlessC. faintD. reliable【答案】C3.(2分)______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. As forB. BesidesC. WithD. Because of【答案】C4.(2分)The panic attack may ______ for only a few minutes; some, however, continue for several hours.A. happenB. beginC. lastD. end【答案】C5.(2分)Violent programs on TV may have a bad ______ on children.A. pressureB. influenceC. powerD. control【答案】B6.(2分)You ______ be tired---you’ve only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won’t beC. can’tD. may not【答案】C7.(2分)The writer was ______ in his writing that he forgot to walk his dog as usual.A. concentratedB. devotedC. absorbedD. fixed【答案】C8.(2分)The party has failed to ______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe【答案】C9.(2分)The nurse took ______ of my blood to test.A. an exampleB. an instanceC. a caseD. a sample【答案】D10.(2分)It will be quite a long time _____ she is back again, so don't be too crosswith her.A. thatB. sinceC. beforeD. until【答案】C11.(2分)Windy days are characteristic ______ March in that country.A. onB. ofC. forD. by【答案】B12.(2分)I ______ you not to move my dictionary---now I can’t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked【答案】A13.(2分)--Have you read this book?-- Yes. It is ______ worth reading. I suggest you read it if you have time.A. bestB. wellC. betterD. more【答案】B14.(2分)On the river there is ______ bridge.A. an old stone fineB. a stone old fineC. an old fine stoneD. a fine old stone【答案】D15.(2分)Please ______ my best wishes to your parents.A. transferB. transmitC. conveyD. speak【答案】C16.(2分)As _____ my request, my father sent me a check of $500, only half the moneyI badly needed.A. a response forB. a response toC. respond toD. respond for【答案】B17.(2分)The principal dwelled ______ traffic safety in his talk.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】A18.(2分)The flu is believed ______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. be have caused【答案】C19.(2分)The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over【答案】B20.(2分)The gold medal was ______ to Mr. Brown for his fine show of vegetables.A. rewardedB. awardedC. rewardingD. awarding【答案】B21.(2分)The records of this music group are ______ being bought, for their songs can bring energy into us.A. worthyB. worthC. worthwhileD. worthy of【答案】D22.(2分)After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how【答案】B23.(2分)______ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed【答案】C24.(2分)______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What【答案】B25.(2分)Another worry is that telecommunication systems may isolate people ______ each other.A. fromB. forC. withD. to【答案】A26.(2分)You can’t imagine ______.A. what did we have awful weatherB. what weather awful we did haveC. what awful weather we did haveD. what awful weather we had【答案】D27.(2分)Between the two suggestions, the former one sounds reasonable while the ______ seems unacceptable for us.A. secondB. laterC. lastD. latter【答案】D28.(2分)The driver drove ______ hit a big tree and the car came to a stop.A. too carelessly toB. carelessly enough toC. so carelessly that heD. so careless that he【答案】C29.(2分)______ for your advice, I would have been taken in.A. Had it not beenB. Had it notC. It had not beenD. Not had it been【答案】A30.(2分)I don’t ______ rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my ears.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for【答案】D31.(2分)I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _____ so happy.A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt【答案】D32.(2分)He warmly congratulated them ______ what they had achieved.A. ofB. onC. forD. about【答案】B33.(2分)Social customs ______ from country to country.A. varyB. veryC. modifyD. revise【答案】A34.(2分)We’ll have to find a new _______ of income.A. originB. resourcesC. sourceD. idea【答案】C35.(2分)Benjamin O. Davis Jr. was ______ an assistant secretary of the Department of Transportation in 1971.A. appointedB. employedC. designedD. discharged【答案】A36.(2分)The writer described the crimes against the Jewish people in Germany in _____ detail.A. horrifiedB. terrifiedC. horrorD. horrifying【答案】D37.(2分)______, he could not lift the weight.A. Strong while he wasB. However strong as he wasC. Strong as he wasD. Strong although he was【答案】C38.(2分)Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises. ______, our minds aredeveloped by learning.A. likelyB. SimilarlyC. ProbablyD. Generally【答案】B39.(2分)Many people want to buy it because, ______, the price is low; ______, it’s rather durable (耐用的).A. for one thing, for anotherB. on one side, on the other sideC. on the one hand, on the other handD. in one part, in the other part【答案】A40.(2分)He felt ______ by his lack of courage when his girlfriend suggested an adventure to the African virgin forest.A. delightedB. worriedC. embarrassedD. excited【答案】C41.(2分)This statement is ______ various interpretations.A. capable forB. capable ofC. competent forD. competent of【答案】B42.(2分)There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that【答案】A43.(2分)Without a sufficient amount of evidence, no justifiable _______ can be drawn.A. reasonB. agreementsC. sourcesD. conclusions【答案】D44.(2分)Little Tom was very excited by the ______ of owning his own pony.A. prospectB. attractionC. determinationD. intention【答案】A45.(2分)In ______ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial【答案】A46.(2分)The man went into the room, ______ rather strange.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookedD. and looking【答案】B47.(2分)Felix is ______ a bunch of red roses by a young girl as he came out of his car in front of a large house outside London.A. presentedB. offeredC. volunteeredD. supplied【答案】A48.(2分)The neighbors do not consider him quite ______ as most evenings he awakens them with his drunken singing.A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectableD. respective【答案】C49.(2分)After the accident, she had ______ all over.A. painsB. painC. acheD. aches【答案】B50.(2分)Don’t leave for tomorrow ______ you can do today.A. ifB. unlessC. thatD. what【答案】D。

大学英语2考试题及答案

大学英语2考试题及答案

大学英语2考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. The meeting will be held ________ next week.A. sometimeB. sometimeC. some timeD. some times答案:A2. The company has decided to ________ the new product line.A. launchB. lashC. batchD. match答案:A3. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position.A. qualifiedB. qualityC. quantityD. quiet答案:A4. The professor's lecture was so ________ that many students fell asleep.A. boringB. bornC. boronD. borne答案:A5. He ________ the truth to avoid any further argument.A. concealedB. conceivedC. dealedD. revealed答案:A6. The company is expected to ________ a new policy soon.A. implementB. impedeC. impedimentD. implementer答案:A7. The book is ________ for its detailed analysis of the subject.A. famousB. infamousC. namelessD. nameful答案:A8. The ________ of the building was completed in 2010.A. constructionB. destructionC. instructionD. deconstruction答案:A9. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail.A. photographicB. photoC. graphicD. graphic答案:A10. The ________ of the river is very fast, making it dangerous for swimmers.A. currentB. currencyC. occurD. occurence答案:A11. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. commencementB. commencementC. commencementD. commencement答案:A12. The ________ of the company has been growing steadily.A. revenueB. revenueC. revenueD. revenue答案:A13. The ________ of the city is known for its rich history.A. architectureB. architectC. architectureD. architecture答案:A14. The ________ of the book is quite complex.A. plotB. plotC. plotD. plot答案:A15. The ________ of the experiment was successful.A. outcomeB. outcomeC. outcomeD. outcome答案:A16. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.A. missionB. emissionC. missionD. mission答案:A17. The ________ of the forest is a major concern for environmentalists.A. deforestationB. deforestationC. deforestationD. deforestation答案:A18. The ________ of the new law was met with mixed reactions.A. enforcementB. enforcementC. enforcementD. enforcement答案:A19. The ________ of the old building has been approved.A. renovationB. renovationC. renovationD. renovation答案:A20. The ________ of the team is very important for the success of the project.A. collaborationB. collaborationC. collaborationD. collaboration答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案:mission2. The ________ of the forest is a major concern for environmentalists.答案:deforestation3. The ________ of the new law was met with mixed reactions.答案:enforcement4. The ________ of the old building has been approved.答案:renovation5. The ________ of the team is very important for the success of the project.答案:collaboration6. The ________ of the meeting will be held in the conference room.答案:location7. The ________ of the book is quite complex.答案:plot8. The ________ of the river is very fast, making it dangerous for swimmers.答案:current9. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail.答案:photographic10.。

大学英语(二)试题(2)

大学英语(二)试题(2)

大学英语(二)试题(2)1. (单选题) – I failed in the final exam. –(本题2.0分)A、It's none of your business.B、There’s nothing serious.C、I’m sorry to hear about it.D、Don’t think about it.标准答案:C2. (单选题) – We want to go fishing, but the wind is going to blow harder. –(本题2.0分)A、What a pleasure!B、That’s true.C、Never mind.D、That’s terrible.标准答案:D3. (单选题) –What’s up? –(本题2.0分)A、The box is up.B、I lost my wallet.C、It’s up to you.D、It’s all right.学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 24. (单选题) – How about the film last night? –(本题2.0分)A、What a waste of time!B、It’s a pity it’s too late to mend..C、Not as good as I had expected.D、Yes, the more, the better.学生答案: C标准答案:C解析:得分: 25. (单选题) –What's the matter? –(本题2.0分)A、The matter is worse.B、Nothing is serious.C、The matter is serious.D、Something is better.学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 26. (单选题) – He must be a top student in his school. –(本题2.0分)A、I have doubt.B、There is no doubt about it.C、Yes. No doubt.D、It is not doubtful.学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 27. (单选题) – How do you think about the result? –_________________(本题2.0分)A、It’s hard to say, actually.B、No, I don’t know.C、of course not.D、I never think of it.学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 28. (单选题) –Can he do it by himself? –(本题2.0分)A、yes, he will do so.B、Yes, that’s it.C、Yes, it is.D、Certainly, he can.学生答案: D标准答案:D解析:得分: 29. (单选题) – How about going to see a film tonight? –(本题2.0分)A、Oh, it couldn’t be better.B、Yes, I will go.C、Of course.D、Yes, I think so.学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 210. (单选题) – Hi, Tom. How is everything going? –(本题2.0分)A、No, I don’t.B、Yes, please.C、Thank you a lot.D、Not bad.学生答案: D标准答案:D解析:得分: 211. (单选题) Today is too busy. Let's discuss it __________ next week.(本题2.0分)A、sometimesB、some timesC、sometime学生答案: C标准答案:C解析:得分: 212. (单选题) They __________ leave next Friday.(本题2.0分)A、decidedB、decided toC、decide学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 213. (单选题) They named the island __________ its discoverer.(本题2.0分)A、afterB、inC、to学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 214. (单选题) The child __________ fluent French.(本题2.0分)A、saysB、speaksC、talks学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 215. (单选题) The book was rather expensive, but I bought it __________.(本题2.0分)A、any wayB、anywayC、even though学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 216. (单选题) Could you tell me how to __________ my English(本题2.0分)A、alterB、improveC、Change学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 217. (单选题) He failed __________ all his efforts.(本题2.0分)A、even ifB、althoughC、in spite of学生答案: C标准答案:C解析:得分: 218. (单选题) You should be more patient __________ your children.(本题2.0分)A、forB、ofC、with学生答案: C标准答案:C解析:得分: 219. (单选题) This idea hit me when I __________ this morning.(本题2.0分)A、awoke upB、wokeC、woke up学生答案: C标准答案:C解析:得分: 220. (单选题) An application form will be sent to you__________.(本题2.0分)A、on requestB、on a requestC、in request学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 221. (单选题) After they finished __________ football, they went for a drink in a pu(本题2.0分)A、playingB、to playC、play学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 222. (单选题) He stopped __________ TV when dinner was ready.(本题2.0分)A、watchingB、to watchC、watch学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 223. (单选题) You'd better stop __________. We're listening to the news.(本题2.0分)A、to talkB、talkingC、talk学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 224. (单选题) If I don't have to work late on Friday, I might __________ dancing with friends.(本题2.0分)B、getC、go学生答案: C标准答案:C解析:得分: 225. (单选题) I've always enjoyed ____________.(本题2.0分)A、swimmingB、to swimC、swim学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 226. (单选题) --Hello! May I speak to Jack, please --Yes, speaking. --Oh, I ________ your voice at first.(本题2.0分)A、don’t recognizeB、didn’t recognizeC、hadn’t recognizeD、haven’t recognized标准答案:B解析:得分: 227. (单选题) Don't worry about it! The baby will look like __________ her father ____________ her mother.(本题2.0分)A、not only, andB、also, tooC、either, or学生答案: C标准答案:C解析:得分: 228. (单选题) The medicine is on sale everywhere.You can get it at _______ chemist's.(本题2.0分)A、eachB、someC、certainD、any学生答案: D标准答案:D解析:得分: 229. (单选题) His grandfather is very healthy. He __________ drinks ____________ smokes.(本题2.0分)A、both, andB、neither, norC、neither, or学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 230. (单选题) Thank you for lending me your dictionary. You're welcome. But could you __________ to me tomorrow.(本题2.0分)A、give it backB、give back itC、get back学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 231. (填空题) He has been an unsung __ heroic) of the country’s economic growth.(本题2.0分)我的答案:hero标准答案:hero解析:得分:点评:32. (填空题) Many poets and artists have drawn their __ inspire) from the nature.(本题2.0分)我的答案:inspiration标准答案:inspiration解析:得分:点评:33. (填空题) Our bonus structure was based on seniority, but now it is on ____(本题2.0分)我的答案:performance标准答案:performance解析:得分:点评:34. (填空题) The house was built under the careful____ of an architect.(本题2.0分)我的答案:supervision标准答案:supervision解析:得分:点评:35. (填空题) Those experts are____ the problem and trying to find out the solution.(本题2.0分)我的答案:analyzing标准答案:analyzing解析:得分:点评:36. (阅读理解题)Many visitors finds the fast pace at which American people move very troubling. One’s first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first, this may seem unfriendly to you. Drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well. Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect others to “push back”, just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be .If you need help orwant to ask a question, choose a friendly looking person and say, “I am a stranger here. Can you help me?”Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.(1). (单选题) Many people who first visit the United States will find that _______.(本题2.0分)A、America is a highly developed countryB、American city people seem to be always in a rushC、the fast pace in American life often causes much troubleD、Americans are impatient and unfriendly people学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 2(2). (单选题) When the author says “You will miss smile”, he means ___________.(本题2.0分)A、you will fail to notice that Americans are pleasant and happyB、you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at youC、you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendlyD、you will find that Americans don't have much sense of humor学生答案: C标准答案:C解析:得分: 2(3). (单选题) In the author’s opinion, ___________.(本题2.0分)A、it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other cityB、people living outside big cities are lazy and miserableC、most American people enjoy living in the suburbs of big citiesD、those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly学生答案: D标准答案:D解析:得分: 2(4). (单选题) The life pace in cities is much ___________ than the one outside cities.(本题2.0分)A、fasterB、slowerC、happierD、sadder学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 2(5). (单选题) If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably he will _________.(本题2.0分)A、offer his helpB、stop smiling at youC、help you find the wayD、reply that he is pleased to meet you学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 237. (阅读理解题)Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will naturally follow. Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth. The world is full of very richpeople who are as miserable as if they were living in hell. We have read stories about movie stars who committed suicide or died from drugs. Quite clearly, money is not the only answer to all problems. Wealth obtained through dishonest means does not bring happiness. Lottery winnings do not bring happiness. Gambling winnings do not bring happiness. To my mind, the secret to happiness lies in your successful work, in your contribution towards others’ happiness and in your wealth you have earned through your own honest effort. If you obtain wealth through luck or dishonest means, you will know that it is ill-earned money. If you get your money by taking advantage of others or by hurting others, you will not be happy with it. You will think you are a base person. Long-term happiness is based on honesty, productive work, contribution, and self-esteem. Happiness is not an end; it is a process. It is a continuous process of honest, productive work which makes a real contribution to others and makes you feel you are a useful, worthy person. As Dr. Wayne wrote, “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.” There is no use saying “Someday when I achieve these goals, when I get a car, build a house and own my own business, then I will be really happy.” Life just does not work that way. If you wait for certain things to happen and depend on external circumstances of life tomake you happy, you will always feel unfulfilled. There will always be something missing.(1). (单选题) What does “nothing is further from the truth”mean?(本题2.0分)A、Something. is completely untrue.B、Something is completely true.C、We can find out the truth.D、We cannot find out the truth.学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 2(2). (单选题) What are the secrets to happiness in the author’s mind?(本题2.0分)A、successful workB、contribution to other’happinessC、honest effortD、all of the above.学生答案: D标准答案:D解析:(3). (单选题) Which of the following is not dishonest means for wealth?(本题2.0分)A、lottery winningB、gambling winningsC、hard workD、taking advantage of others学生答案: C标准答案:C解析:得分: 2(4). (单选题) What does the sentence “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.” mean according to the passage?(本题2.0分)A、Happiness is not an end; it is a process.B、People do not know how to get happiness.C、It is hard to get happiness.D、Happiness is what you feel.学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:(5). (单选题) What is the meaning of the word “unfulfilled”?(本题2.0分)A、uncontrolableB、impoliteC、dissatisfiedD、abnormal学生答案: C标准答案:C解析:得分: 238. (阅读理解题)The room was dark and still. Only one boy was still awake. He sat on the edge of his bed at a far corner of the room. Slowly and carefully, he made small holes across apiece of paper with a sharp stylus (铁笔) . Every two or three minutes he stopped and ran his fingers across the raised dots on the opposite side of the paper. A whisper camefrom the next bed, “Louis, are you still making dots? You’d better stop and get some rest. The teacher will be angry if you fall asleep in class. ” The reply came slowly.“I know. I’m almost finished now. Go back to sleep, Gauthier. ” Louis Braille, inventor of the Braille reading system (盲文) for the blind, put his paper and stylus on atable behind his bed. He stood up and walked across the room to an open window. He hardly noticed the cool April wind brushing his face. He knew his system would work despitewhat others thought.(1). (判断题)This passage is mainly about how the Braille method was invented.(本题2.0分)B、 F学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 2(2). (判断题)Braille stopped making dots and ran his fingers across the paper from time to time because he was tired(本题2.0分)A、TB、 F学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 2(3). (判断题)The other boy asked Braille to stop because he could not go to sleep with Braille working(本题2.0分)A、TB、 F学生答案: B标准答案:B解析:得分: 2(4). (判断题)From the passage we know people did not believe Braille would succeed in his work. (本题2.0分)A、TB、 F学生答案: A标准答案:A解析:得分: 2(5). (判断题)Louis and Gauthier were classmates.(本题2.0分)A、TB、 F学生答案: A标准答案:A。

专升本大学英语2考试题及答案

专升本大学英语2考试题及答案

专升本大学英语2考试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

AThe Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. However, with its benefits come risks. Cybersecurity is a growing concern for individuals and businesses alike. Personal information can be stolen, and financial transactions can be compromised. It is crucial to take precautions to protect our online activities.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The risks of the Internet.C. Cybersecurity.D. Online transactions.2. What is considered an essential part of daily life according to the passage?A. Communication.B. The Internet.C. Personal information.D. Financial transactions.3. What is the author's concern regarding the Internet?A. Its speed.B. Its security.C. Its cost.D. Its accessibility.4. What is suggested as a necessary action?A. Ignoring the risks.B. Paying more for better security.C. Taking precautions.D. Avoiding online activities.BVolunteering is a selfless act that can benefit both the volunteer and the community. It allows individuals to give back to society and help those in need. Moreover, volunteering can provide valuable experience and skills that can be useful in one's career. It also fosters a sense of community and belonging. Many organizations are always looking for volunteers to support their causes.5. What is the main idea of the text?A. The drawbacks of volunteering.B. The benefits of volunteering for society.C. The benefits of volunteering for the individual.D. The importance of volunteering.6. What can volunteering provide to an individual?A. Monetary rewards.B. Valuable experience.C. Higher social status.D. Financial security.7. What is one of the outcomes of volunteering?A. A sense of isolation.B. A sense of community.C. A sense of competition.D. A sense of superiority.8. What is often sought by organizations in the text?A. Financial donations.B. Skilled professionals.C. Volunteers.D. Government support.二、词汇与语法(共30分,每题3分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。

大学英语英语四级(答案) (2)

大学英语英语四级(答案) (2)

大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. Here are some books by Agatha Christie. You can read ______ you like.A. whichever oneB. whoseC. whatever oneD. what2. Groceries are expensive. Each time I go shopping I seem ______ more.A. spendingB. be spendingC. to spendingD. to be spending3. The weather may not be find tomorrow, in ______ case we’ll have to put the trip off.A. thisB whichC. thatD. whose4. It is not until 1997 ______ their sovereign rights over Hong Kong.A. will the Chinese people resumeB. the Chinese people will resumeC. that the Chinese people will resumeD. that will the Chinese people resume5. I didn’t actually see them ______ the safe, but I heard them ______ about that.A. open, talkB. to open, talkC. open, talkingD. to open, talking6. Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs ______ the conductor'spermission.A. atB. withC. onD. in7. You won't get in _____ the end of the act.A. tillB. atC. byD. in8. He said he was in debt and asked me for a loan ______ $50.A. onB. forC. withD. of9. What tremendous achievements we have made _______ all fronts in the past few years!A. inB. onC. atD. of10. John is unfortunately devoid _______ a sense of humour.A. withB. ofC. toD. from11. She couldn't bear _____ fun of like that.A. MadeB. being makingC. being madeD. making12. He has been hoping for a rise in salary for a year but he _____ ask for it yet.A. daren'tB. doesn't dareC. hadn't daredD. won't dare13. With the curtains _____, the room was dark.A. drewB. were drawnC. drawingD. drawn14. Excuse me for breaking in,___ I have some news for You.A. soB. andC. butD. yet15. There is no ___ that a lot of damage has been done by the typhoon sweeping across the city.A. ideaB. doubtC. hopeD. uncertainty16. A NASA experimental jet, the X-43A, flew at a world-record speed----11,260 kilometres an hour on November 17. Its speed is ___ as sound.A. as ten times fastB. ten times as fastC. fast as ten timesD. so fast ten times17. The fact saddened all the fans ____ their beloved team lost the championship.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. until18. If ___, he promised that he would do all he could to promote public welfare.A. electedB. being electedC. having electedD. to be elected19.--i introduce myself? My name is Meg Johnson.( )Nice to meet you, Mr. Johnson.A. Must isB. ShouldC. Need netD. Mays20.The boss made them.___ten hours day. ( )A.worked toB.workingC.workD.to work二、翻译(共计15分)1. 电影开演半小时了。

《大学英语(二)》试卷

《大学英语(二)》试卷

厦门软件职业技术学院继续教育学院2023学年第2学期期末试卷课程名称 大学英语(二) 卷号 A 课程考核类别:√考试 □考查 考核形式 闭卷 使用专业班级 23级电子商务 考试时间 90 分钟题号 一 二 三 四 总分 分数20 30 30 20 100 计分一、There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.(1 point for each item, a total of 20points )1. If I ________ under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you __________ now. A. stood, wouldn’t smile B. had stood , wouldn’t smile C. hadn’t stood, wouldn’t have smiled D. hadn’t stood, wouldn’t be smiling2. It is of great importance that wild animals _________.A. are protectingB. are protectedC. be protectedD. to be protected 3. I would rather you ______ me. Otherwise, I ___________ yesterday. A. didn’t help, finished it B. helped, could finish itC. hadn’t helped, could have finished itD. hadn’t helped, couldn’t have finished it 4. I regret _______ your advice.A. to not acceptB. not to acceptC. having not acceptedD. not having accepted 5. We don’t allow _________ in the classroom.A. to smokeB. to be smokingC. anybody to smokeD. anybody to be smoking 6. It’s no use ________over _______milk.A. crying, spiltB. crying, spillingC. to cry, spiltD. cry, spilling 7. ________ he will tell the truth or not doesn’t matter. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Which8. I will never forget the village ______ I visited with my friends last summer. A. that B. where C. in which D. at which9. Did he tell you ______ he was late?A. for thatB. whyC. what forD. for which10. I met with her in my company this morning, so I believe now she ______ in Shanghai. A. may not be B. mus tn’t be C. can’t be D. can’t have been 11. By next winter he ______ in England for two years. A. will have been studying B. will study C. have studied D. will be studying12. The delegation has already arrived, but I didn’t know it ______ until this morning. A. will come B. had come C. was coming D. comes 13. Mr. Johnson preferred ______ heavier work to do.A. to be givenB. to be givingC. to have givenD. having given 14. ______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back t o the person it belongs to. A. However B. Whatever C. That D. Because15. I hope that the little ______ I’ve been able to do has been of some use. A. Who B. whose C. which D. that 16.—Good-bye and thank you very much for a wonderful time. —_____.Hope to see you again.A.Thank you for your comingB.Not at allC.It was nothingD.Never mind 17.—Could you show me your passport —_____.A.Yes,I couldB.SureC.I haven’t it with meD.I don’t want to 18.—Would you mind if I turned the radio up —_____.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,go aheadC.No,thank youD.Yes,that’ll be right19.—We are going to London for holiday next week.Would you mind taking care of my garden while we’re away —Not at all._____.专业班级_____________ 学号______________ 姓名________________装 订 线A.Sorry,I have no timeB.I’d rather notC.With pleasureD.No,I wouldn’t20.—Please help yourself to the fish.—_____.A.Thanks,but I don’t like fishB.Sorry,I can’t helpC.Well,fish don’t suit forD.No,I can’t二、Cloze(2 points for each section, 30 points in total)Who will win the World Cup 2006 football game? What is happening in Iraq? How do the critics like The Return of the King? Just __21__ an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets giving the details. __22__ anything happens in the world, reports are __23__ the spot to__24__ the news.Newspapers have one basic __25__, to get the news as quickly as possible from its __26__, from those who make it to those who want to know it. Radio, telegraph, television and other inventions brought __27__ for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. However, this competition merely __28__ the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the speed and thusthe__29__ of their own operations. Today more newspapers are __30__ and read than ever petition also cause newspapers to __31__ out into many other fields.Besides keeping readers informed of the latest news, today’s newspapers __32__ and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices __33__ advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very __34__. Newspapers are sold at a price that __35__ to cover even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main source of income for most newspapers is sports advertising. The defeat in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers. This is measured in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends much on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment offered in a newspaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of infor mation about the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.( ) 21.A.why B.where C.when D.which( ) 22.A.Wherever B.However C.Whenever D.Whatever ( ) 23.A.at B.in C.with D.on( ) 24.A.accumulate B.carry C.gather D.pick( ) 25.A.function e C.purpose age( ) 26.A.resource B.source C.origin D.place( ) petition B.contest C.opposition D.struggle( ) 28.A.spured B.inspired C.spurred D.encouraged( ) 29.A.efficient B.sufficient C.sufficiency D.efficiency( ) 30.A.spread B.printed piled D.edited( ) 31.A.take B.put C.branch D.give( ) 32.A.entertain B.edit C.encourage cate( ) 33.A.on B.with C.through D.in( ) 34.A.forms B.existence C.life D.being( ) 35.A.fails B.succeeds C.manages D.tries三、Reading Comprehension(2 point for each paragraph, 30 points in total)Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.One of Britain’s greatest writers, Jane Austen, made a name for writing novels that quietly mock the rigid social rules of the early 19th century. Her most popular novel, “Pride and Prejudice”, described Elizabeth Bennett and her search for romance through a world of balls, dinners and endless social rules. Here the following helps you enter into Austen’s high society.1. Coming outGirls were treated as children until 18, when they “came out”. Parents took their daughters from their country homes to London. There, these young ladies from noble families were presented to the queen during the biggest ball of the season at Buckingham Palace. This was their official entrance into society. Afterwards, they attended balls, dinners and parties in London. The girls met the important people in London society and, especially, searched for a suitable husband.2. DancesFamilies of unmarried young women often hosted dances at their homes and invited others of the same social class—particularly single young men. At the dance, each eligible girl had a dance card. If a young man wanted to dance with a girl, he approached her and asked to sign her card. A proper girl did not dance with one man for more than three songs in a row.3. Paying callsDuring Au sten’s time, there were strict rules about how, when, and why to visit friends and neighbors. To express condolences over the death of a friend’s family member or offer congratulations for an award, a visitor was required to wait a week after the event before visiting. Meanwhile, a party guest must visit and thank the hostess within the week after attending a party. Guests would be considered rude if they waited for more than two weeks to visit. Visits were supposed to last only 20 minutes to half an hour.36. Which of the following indicates girls’ official entrance into society?________A) They were 18.B) Their parents took them from their country homes to London.C) They found a suitable husband.D) In the biggest ball of the season at Buckingham Palace, they were presented to the queen.37. What does the author probably mean by “eligible” in the third paragraph?________A) Suited. B) Qualified. C) Suitable. D) Appropriate.38. As a rule, when should a party guest visit and thank the hostess after attending aparty?________A) Within the week after the event. B) More than two weeks.C) Within two weeks. D) Any time that he or she likes.39. In the writer’s opinion, ________.A) the British people were friendlyB) the British social rules in high society were strictC) the British parents were strict with their daughtersD) the British girls were very practical40. What would be the most appropriate title for this passage?________A) Austen’s Time.B) The British People.C) Good Manners in High Society. D) Strict Social Rules.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Halloween (October 31) is a holiday widely celebrated with different names in many countries. Although it originated as a religious holiday, it has lost its religious connections in the United States. It is now celebrated largely as a children’s day, and many American children look forward to it for days and weeks beforehand. The orange pumpkin is harvested at this time of year and is hollowed out, a funny face cut into it, and a candle placed inside as a decoration in the window. City folks, nowadays, sometimes use paper pumpkins for decorations.Some years ago, the holiday was celebrated by dressing up in strange and frightening costumes and playing tricks on one’s neighbors and friends, such as ringing doorbells, throwing bits of corn on the window panes, and in other ways making minor disturbances. More recently, children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumes and guess who they are behind the false faces and receive treats of candies, fruits or cookies. They say, “Trick or Treat”, which means “I will play a trick on you if you do not give me a treat.”This practice has even more recently developed into a significant international activity. Instead of candies, the children collect money for UNICEF (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund). This special collection of money by children for needy children throughout the world is known as “UNICEF Trick of Treat”. Although it has begun only recently, it results in several million dollars each year contributed to UNICEF. The collection box is orange, reminiscent of the pumpkin.41. In history, Halloween was once a ______ day.A) children’s B) national C) religious D) international42. Which of the following is mentioned about how children celebrated the holiday some yearsago?________A) Making up in peculiar and horrifying costumes.B) Playing jokes on neighbors or friends.C) Ringing door bells.D) All of the above.43. What kind of treats will children not receive on October 31?________A) Candies. B) Fruits. C) Cookies. D) Chocolates.44. Why do children collect money to celebrate the holiday?________A) They need pocket money.B) They can use the money to buy whatever they like.C) They can help those children who need money in the whole world.D) What they did in the past have bored them.45. From the passage, we know that ________.A) to some degree, Halloween has not been the American own holiday and its influence will be greaterand greaterB) Halloween will become the most important holiday for the American peopleC) more and more parents will take part in the celebration of this holidayD) it will be celebrated by all the people around the worldQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A., guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten.The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S., no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, which would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.46. The author’s main purpose of the passage is to ______.A) emphasize the importance of time in American social customsB) tell us time and tide waits for no manC) teach us how to get on well with the American peopleD) introduce the personal relationship among the American people47. Generally speaking, when is it proper for you to call someone?________A) Very early in the morning. B) After 11 p.m.C) Sleeping hours. D) Neither very early in the morning nor after 11 p.m. 48. According to the passage, the author of the article may agree that ________.A) it is appropriate to send your invitation cards three or four days before a dinner party date in AmericaB) it may be appropriate to send your invitation to your guests three or four days before a dinner party date in some culturesC) time means the same for all the people around the worldD) people can communicate each other very well if they live in the same culture49. If you live in America, you should pay attention to ______.A) the time of your making a phone callB) the time of your sending your invitation cardsC) the time of your meeting with someoneD) all of the above50. The word “attached” in the third sentence of the first paragraph means ________.A) clung B) stuck C) given D) provided四、Translation(4 point for each ,20 points in total)1、I’m afraid it won’t be possible, but thank you very much anyway.2、Please come whenever it is your convenience.3、I’m terribly sorry, but I have made other plans. Thanks anyway.4、Could you make it any other time?5、I was wondering if you might like t。

大学英语2期末考试

大学英语2期末考试

The paper have 5 parts.一、Use of English(5道小题,共15分)1、A: Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?B: ____________________.(3分)A、Thank you very muchB、No, no, John is not badC、Thank you. He is fineD、Donˊt say that2、A: Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?B: __________________. (3分)A、Iˊd rather stay here if you donˊt mind.B、Sorry, I donˊt like neither.C、Certainly, why not?D、Yes, we like these two places.3、A: Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?B: _____________________.(3分)A、Never mind.B、Ok, but what for?C、Yes, please help yourself.D、Yes, but I donˊt care.4、A: Hi, welcome back. Had a nice trip?B: _____________.(3分)A、Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshineevery day.B、Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C、By the way, I don’t like swimming verymuch.D、Well, I look forward to your invitation.5、A: I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.B: __________.(3分)A、Donˊt worry about it.B、Mr. Brown is very good.C、Good luck to you!D、Congratulations! Thatˊs a difficult course.二、Reading(2道小题,共30分)Four decades ago, traditional women’s magazines such as Good Housekeeping and Family Circle talked to women as though they were children who needed to learn the basics of how to care for their families. Today, magazines do not do this. However, they still tend to define the female role in terms of homemaking and motherhood, and to offer beauty advice to help women attract men and please husbands. There are now a few less traditional magazines such as Ms. that show women in a range of roles and that cover a much wider range of topics.Television commercials have also, until recently, presented women primarily as sex objects and as housewives. Young sexy women were shown admiring older men who smoked a particular cigarette brand. Housewives were shown smiling joyfully about their clean bathrooms, or looking guilty for not using the right laundry soap to wash theirhusband’s clothes. These days advertisers are more careful about the way they present women, and they are presented in a variety of roles. However, it is still quite common to see advertisements where beautiful young women are dressed in sexy clothes to sell cars or other products. One study also found that the changes are mainly on nighttimetelevision, with daytime commercials still tending to portray women doing household chores. Prime-time television programs also often used to stereotype women. In past decades, women were usually portrayed as lovers, as mothers, or as weak, passive girlfriends of powerful, effective men. Today’s TV programs are somewhat different. Women are more likely to be presented as successful and able to support themselves and their families, but the traditional stereotypes of women are still there. Even when women are depicted as career women, the storylines suggest that they should be sexy as well.1. The best title for this passage is _____________.A) Gender Roles in the MediaB) Influence of Mass Media in Our LivesC) Different Types of MediaD) Womenˊs Magazines and Televisions2. What makes Ms. different from other womenˊs magazines?A) Ms. offers women tips of caring for their families.B) Ms. treats women as adults who need to learn about being a mother.C) Ms. is interested in a wider range of women’s role.D) Ms. is the type of women’s magazines that dominates now.3. It can be inferred that ________ might be a new type of women image on the television commercials.A) young beautiful women dressed in sexy clothesB) happy mothers doing the household choresC) guilty wives who don’t use the right soapD) career women who enjoys her career success4. From the conte xt we know “to stereotype women” (Line 1, Paragraph 4) refers to __________.A) to tag on women some fixed roles and imagesB) to portray women in some different waysC) to depict women as successful and able to support themseD) to portray women as successful professionals5. Which of the following statement do you think the writer would least agree with in terms of the media’s attitude towards women?A) The mass media always presents to us a variety of women images as they are in daily life.B) The mass media focuses womenˊs roles in life as a mother more than as a professional.C) The way mass media define women has changed as time goes by.D) The limited images of women mass media presented to the audience through mass media have influenced the way the audience think and behave.Almost every society has certain traditional ideas about marriage. For example, most societies expect men and women to marry. Most cultures also have traditions about the role and duties of a husband and a wife. Traditionally, the husband is expected to earn a living, and the wife is expected to keep house and raise children.Many Americans did not follow traditional marriage patterns. For example, a large number of married couples share responsibilities that have been traditionally handled byeither the husband or the wife. An increasing number of married women have paying jobs and help support their families financially. In 1940, about 15 percent of all married women earned money. In the early 1990s, about 60 percent held a full- or part-time job.More and more husbands share responsibilities traditionally handled by women, such as cooking, doing housework, and caring for children.On the average, men and women stay single longer than they once did. In 1950s, men married at an average age of 23, and women married at an average age of 20. By themid-1990s, the average marriage age was about 26.5 for men and about 24.5 for women.An increasing number of people choose not to marry. If a man and a woman wish to avoid marriage, they may decide to live together with no formal obligations to each other. This arrangement is more common among young adults, but some couples of all ages live together without marrying.1. Most societies expect men and women to marry and have traditions about the role and dutiesof a husband and a wife.A) TB) FC)D)2. All Americans would like to follow the traditional marriage patterns.A) TB) FC)D)3. The number of married women with a paying job to support their families financially isincreasing.A) TB) FC)D)4. In the early 1990s, about 15 percent held a full- or part-time job.A) TB) FC)D)5. More and more Americans choose to live together without marriage.A) TB) FC)D)三、Vocabulary and Structure(5道小题,共10分)1、Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _____ forher examination.(2分)A、to prepareB、to be preparedC、preparingD、being prepared2、Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders ____ will happen to her privatelife.(2分)A、howB、whoC、whatD、that3、Nancy is _______ girl.(2分)A、a eighteen-year-oldB、an eighteen-years-oldC、a eighteen-years-oldD、an eighteen-year-old4、How close parents are to their children_____ a strong influence on the character of thechildren. (2分)A、haveB、havingC、hasD、to have5、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____ dinner in the kitchen.(2分)A、cookedB、was cookingC、cooksD、has cooked四、Cloze(1道小题,共10分)Crime is everywhere. In our neighborhood, in the neighboring state, wherever we look, we find criminals and crime. Criminals have (1) a part of our daily lives. Doesthis mean we let them be the darkness of our society? No, definitely not. Eliminating crime and criminals is our duty, and we cannot ignore it. Getting the rightly accused toa just (2) is very important. Some criminals commit a crime because they have no other option tosurvive, but some do it for fun. I do not advocate for everybody. A person(3) stole bread from a grocery store, definitely does not deserve the death penalty. However, aserial killer, who kills people for fun or for his personal gain,definitely deserves it. The death penalty should continue (4)eliminate the garbage of our society.Not everybody deserves to die, but some people surely do. I support thedeath penalty because of several reasons. Firstly, I believe that it serves as a deterrent and helps in (5) crime. Secondly, it is true that it is irreversible, but it ishard to kill a wrongly convicted person due to the several chances given to the convicted to prove his innocence. Thirdly, the death penalty assures safety of the society byeliminating these criminals. Finally, I believe in “a life for a life”.1. A) punishmen B) reducingC) in order to D) whoE) become2. A) punishmen B) reducingC) in order to D) whoE) become3. A) punishmen B) reducingC) in order to D) whoE) becomePlant More Trees1. 树是一种重要的自然资源;2. 树有利于环境的改善;3. 让我们多种树。

大学英语二级试题2

大学英语二级试题2

TEST 3Part I: Listening Comprehension (15%)Section A Short Conversation (10%)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.1.A. Today.B. The day after tomorrow.C. The coming Sunday.D. The coming Saturday.2.A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.D. By car.3.A. About two minutes' walk.B. About six minutes' walk.C. About eight minutes' walk.D. About ten minutes' walk.4.A. He's going to play with the girl.B. He's going to play football with the girl.C. He's going to do his homework.D. He's going to play football with Wang Hal.5.A. He's in the classroom.B. He's cleaning his room.C. He's cleaning the classroom with Ferry.D. lie's going to the classroom.6.A. Shop assistant and customer.B. Friends.C. Mother and daughter.D. Doctor and patient.7.A. In Japan.B. In England.C. In France.D. In America.8.A. The new one is larger.B. She likes to listen to the piano.C. The old one is too expensive.D. She needs a quieter place.9.A. Please sit down.B. She dislikes the man.C. She doesn't want him to sit down.D. She will mind if he sits down.10.A. Yes, he has.B. No, he hasn't.C. Yes, I have.D. No, I haven't.Section B A Short Passage (2%)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear 2 questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear one question, youmust choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.11.A. They are the most attractive women in Britain.B. They are the most popular film stars.C. They are the first women news announcers on British television.D. They appear almost every night in TV plays.12.A. At 10 in the evening.B. At 9 in the evening.C. At 9 in the morning.D. At 10 in the morning.Section C Spot Dictation (3%)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The World Health Organization says, half of the world's 13 burns wood, coal, animal waste or other solid fuels. More than 3 billion people use solid fuels to cook and to heat and light their homes. The people who burn these fuels often breathe in large amount of smoke. This can lead to pneumonia(肺炎) and other diseases. Children are 14 at risk.The WHO, the United Nations Health Agency, 15 published a report about the dangers of solid fuels. The report says these fuels are the cause of 1.5 million deaths each year.Two out of the three deaths 16 in Southeast Asia and in Africa, South of the Sahara Desert. Among the victims are estimated 800 000 children and 500 000 women, experts say indoor 17 also kills 200 000 men each year.The WHO says there has been little 18 since 1990 in supplying more people with modern cooking fuels. The report discusses what it will take to cut the use of solid fuels in half by 2015.13 14 15 1617 18Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (35%)Section A (15%)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.19. 虚拟语气Everything if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade.一切都会被烧毁,如果埃尔伯特没有给消防队打电话。

【大学英语】入学考试模拟试题二

【大学英语】入学考试模拟试题二

【大学英语】入学考试模拟试题二1、单项选择题(1)、Speaker a: have you ever been to the temple of heaven in beijing?Speaker b: ______A. No, but i have no time.B. No, but i'd like to.C. Yes. I was too busy then.D. Yes. I couldn't do it right now.答案:B(2)、Speaker a: where can we get the computer fixed?Speaker b: ______A. Yes. I have no ideaB. Why not ask john about it.C. No. I believe there is one at the corner.D. Why do you want it repaired?答案:B(3)、Customer: ______ if you'd serve me as quickly as possible as i've got an appointment at t wo fifteen.Waiter: i'll do my best, madam.A. It would be very kind of youB. It would be very helpfulC. I'd be most delightfulD. I'd be most grateful答案:D(4)、Speaker a: are you ms. Kelsey, the office manager?Speaker b: ______A. yes, i am. What can i do for you?B. Oh, yes. What's your name, please?C. Yes. It's nice to have you here with us.D. Oh, yes. But i'm very busy now.答案:A(5)、Susan: i'm going to the cinema this evening.Gordon: ______?Susan: it's a western: "cowboy comes home".A. What's inB. What is actedC. What's onD. What is perform答案:C(6)、Customer: excuse me!Clerk: yes ma'am? What can i do for you?Customer: i have a problem with this coffee maker, and i want my money back.Clerk: ______?Customer: the problem is that it doesn't work. i've only used it three times.A. WhyB. Well, are you sureC. What's the matter with it on earthD. Well, what seems to be the problem答案:D(7)、Speaker a: why do you always tell me what to do? To be frank, i don't like it: speaker b: i know, but ______A. I don't like it neither.B. how do i do for you?C. i just want the best for you.D. Obviously. You are right.答案:C(8)、Speaker a: mind if I call you albert?Speaker b: _______.A. Yes, just call me a1B. Yes, you may do thatC. Of course not. But just a plain "ai" will doD. Ok. Everyone does答案:C(9)、Jane:carol, you look very well.Carol: thank you, jane. You look wonderful too. Your weekend tennis must have done you goo djane: ______.A. That's very kind of youB. Are you kidding? Thank you anywayC. You think so? That's encouragingD. I don't believe it. You are flattering me答案:C(10)、Speaker a: where can we get the computer fixed?Speaker b: ______A. Yes. I have no ideaB. Why not ask john about it.C. No. I believe there is one at the corner.D. Why do you want it repaired?答案:B(11)、Operator: ______. May i help you?David: i'd like to set up a telephone service, please.A. speakingB. HeyC. pacific bellD. I'm john smith答案:C(12)、Customer: ______ if you'd serve me as quickly as possible as i've got an appointment at t wo fifteen.Waiter: i'll do my best, madam.A. It would be very kind of youB. It would be very helpfulC. I'd be most delightfulD. I'd be most grateful答案:D(13)、Susan: i'm going to the cinema this evening.Gordon: ______?Susan: it's a western: "cowboy comes home".A. What's inB. What is actedC. What's onD. What is perform答案:C(14)、Speaker a: well, it’s getting late. Maybe wecould get together sometimespeaker b ______A. Sounds good i' ll give you a call.B. T ake it easy.C. Nice to see you back.D. Yes, i’ve enjoyed it.答案:A(15)、Speaker a: excuse me. could you show me the way to the nearest subway station? Speaker b: ______A. Any time. It's next to the post office.B. All right. Do you want me to go with you?C. No problem. With pleasure.D. Of course not. Go down this street and turn right.(16)、Stranger: excuser me, do you have small change for a dollar?Passer-by: ______A. Why do you want to change?B. Is it my business?C. Are dimes and quarters ok?D. You shouldn't ask a stranger for change.答案:C(17)、Guest: ______.Clerk:certainly. Do you have a reservation?Guest: yes. The name is morales. Mr. And mrs. J. Morales.Clerk: here we are. For five nights.Could you fill in the registrationcard, please? And i' ll need your creditcardA. I'd like rest here, pleaseB. I'd like to rent a room, pleaseC. I'd like to check in, pleaseD. I'd like to stay in, please答案:C(18)、Speaker a: are you feeling better now?Speaker b: ______.A. Well, not too better yet, thank youB. Well, not too good yet. Better than i was thoughC .well, it doesn't matter, i' m all right nowD. Well, never mind, i'm much better now答案:B(19)、Jack: hey, how are you, susie? Gee, we haven't seen each other in it must be close to three years!Susie: ______jack: ok.A. How do you do?B. Nice to meet you.C. Fancy meeting you here.D. Well, how have you been?答案:D(20)、Conversation between two strangers at a party.Chester: hello, i' m brian chester. Let me get you some more to drink.Jackson: not at the moment, thank you.______.A. How do you do?B. How are you?C. I'm andrew jackson.D. I' m glad to meet you.答案:C2、Close(I)、The word "television" derived from its Greek (Tel: distant) and Latin (vision: sight) roots. V ery simply put, it works (1)______this way: Through a sophisticated, system of electronics , television provides the capability of (2)______ an image into electronic impulses, which c an be sent (3)______ a wire or cable. These impulses, when fed into a (4)______, can the n be electronically reconstructed (5)______that same image.Traditionally, television has been a (6)______of the masses. We are most familiar with bro adcast television because it has been with us for about thirty-seven years in a form similar (7)______what exists today. During those years, it has been (8)______ by the broadcast net-works---ABC, NBC, and CBS. These giants of broadcasting have actually (9)______ not only television but our perception of it as well. We have come to look upon the picture tube as a (10)______of information, connection and entertainment.1. A. by B. at C. of D. in2. A. changing B. converting C. becoming D. returning3. A. through B. on C. among D. from4. A. accepter B. adopter C. receiver D. recover5. A. to B. into C. in D. at6. A. medium B. media C. medias D. mediums7. A. with B. fromC. to D. at8. A. secured B. confirmed C. sured D. controlled9. A. built B. established C. existed D. shaped10. A. basement B. home C. source D. index答案:DBACDACDDC3、Reading Comprehension(1)、 Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so a nd, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged bythe thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tr ee to grow in its own way.First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size.The obj ect may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of sm all side branches, which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pru ning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead wood, or b ranches that are rubbing against each other and thus causing wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventi ng the free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healin g and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible. It is essential to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, for h ealing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced e specially for this purpose. Pruning is usually done in winter, for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference from the leaves and it is, too, very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them pr operly.1. Pruning may be done to ______.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker2. Trees become unhealthy if a gardener _____.A. allows too many branches to grow in the middleB. does not protect them from the windC. forces them to grow too quicklyD. damages some of the small side branches3. A special substance is painted on the tree ______.A. to make a wound smoothB. to prevent disease entering a woundC. to cover a rough surfaceD. to help a wound to dry4. A good gardener prunes a tree ______.A. at intervals throughout the yearB. as quickly as possibleC. occasionally when necessaryD. regularly every winter5. What was the writer's purpose when writing this passage?A. To give practical instructions for pruning a tree.B. To give a general description of pruning.C. To explain how trees develop diseases.D. To discuss different methods of pruning.答案:BABCB(2)、 In every society it is necessary to have a general system of laws to ensure justice. Laws are designed to make certain that people's rights are protected and that people resp ect each other's rights. Sometimes, however, laws are passed which are specific to a time or situation. For example, a town in Indiana once passed a law making it illegal to shoot op en a can of food. Apparently, some gun-carrying citizens forgot their can openers and natu rally enough, used their guns to do the job. This disturbed other citizens, and endangered t heir lives, so a law was passed to prevent it.Specific laws sometimes remain in existence long after the problem has disappeared. Th e laws then seem strange. For example, the Indiana law was no longer necessary when citi zens stopped carrying guns and using them as can openers. Since the law was no longer n eeded, what once made sense now seems like nonsense.Sometimes laws designed to serve a good purpose were passed but somehow these bec ame mixed up in their wording. As a result, the laws don't make sense. In one state there i s a law which says that it is "illegal to move or to attempt to move a motor vehicle." Obvio usly, a massive traffic jam would occur if everyone suddenly obeyed that law. But no one d oes, of course, because the intention of the law was not to prevent owners from moving th eir own cars. It was to prevent people from moving (stealing) other people's cars.It is often harder to repeal (废止)a law than to pass one, so many of these old laws remain in existence. Because they no longer fit the way people live or because the problem no longer exists, these laws are igno red. Everyone understands that and life goes on. Thus, laws that once made very good sen se now seem like nonsense.1. According to the passage, laws are designed for the purpose of ____________.A. protecting people's rightsB. making people respect each otherC. preventing gun-carryingD. punishing criminals2. The word "job " in paragraph 1 refers to ___________.A. workingB. shootingC. preventing gun-carryingD. disturbing others3. The author used the Indiana law as an example to explain _________.A. how some laws are passed and changedB. how people in Indiana open cansC. why some laws may seem strangeD. why people in Indiana no longer use their guns4. What's the problem with the law concerning motor vehicles?A. It leads to traffic jams.B. It is not clearly written.C. It is not designed to serve a good purpose.D. It has been out of date.5. We can conclude from the passage that ___________.A. a law system is necessary for every societyB. some laws that don't make sense may also get passedC. it is more difficult to change the old law than pass a new oneD. some laws may seem strange as time passes答案:ACCBD(3)、 Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so a nd, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tr ee to grow in its own way.First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size.The obj ect may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of sm all side branches, which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pru ning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead wood, or b ranches that are rubbing against each other and thus causing wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventi ng the free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healin g and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible. It is essential to make the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, for h ealing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced e specially for this purpose. Pruning is usually done in winter, for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference from the leaves and it is, too, very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them pr operly.1. Pruning may be done to ______.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker2. Trees become unhealthy if a gardener _____.A. allows too many branches to grow in the middleB. does not protect them from the windC. forces them to grow too quicklyD. damages some of the small side branches3. A special substance is painted on the tree ______.A. to make a wound smoothB. to prevent disease entering a woundC. to cover a rough surfaceD. to help a wound to dry4. A good gardener prunes a tree ______.A. at intervals throughout the yearB. as quickly as possibleC. occasionally when necessaryD. regularly every winter5. What was the writer's purpose when writing this passage?A. To give practical instructions for pruning a tree.B. To give a general description of pruning.C. To explain how trees develop diseases.D. To discuss different methods of pruning.答案:BABCB(4)、 The dog has been man’s best friend for thousands of years. Dogs are friendly, obe dient and faithful animals. Many stories are told of the bravery and faithfulness of dogs.Dogs are also intelligent animals, so it is easy to train them. A dog named Barry saved 40 persons when they were lost in the snow on the Saint Bernard Pass in Switzerland abou t 150 years ago.Dogs are also helpful in scientific research. The world’s first space-traveler was a dog na med Laika. Russian scientists sent it up in aman-made Earth satellite in 1957. Dogs have b een film stars, too. A dog called Lassie was the star in a number of American films.Dogs can hear and smell better than man, but they can not see so well. You may be sur prised to learn that dogs are color-blind. A dog lives on average for about 12 or 13 years.A dog aged six months compares in age with a child six years old. A thirteen-year-old child is not yet grown up, but a thirteen-year-old dog is a very old dog indeed.1. The main topic of this topic is that _______.A. in some case dogs can save peopleB. a dog can only live a short lifeC. dogs are the first space-travelersD. the dog is a very good helper to man2. According to the writer, dogs notice objects _______.A. through their sharp eyesB. by means of beautiful colorsC. only when they touch thingsD. with their ears and noses3. “Dogs are color-blind” means that dogs _______.A. sometimes do not want to see colorsB. can not see the difference between colorsC. are blind when there are many colors before themD. are unable to see well if there are some colors4. An “obedient” dog is one that _______.A. is brave enough to save peopleB. is willing to do what people want them to doC. always helps its master in difficult situationsD. does everything for its master5. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Dogs are easy to train because they are clever.B. A dog can live about 12 or 13 years.C. Dogs are well known because they are film stars.D. Dogs are friendly and obey people’s orders.答案:DDBBC。

2022秋期末考试-大学英语二

2022秋期末考试-大学英语二

22秋期末考试《大学英语(2)》姓名:班级:行政管理专升本一、单选题(题数:30,共60.0分)1This company was the first____portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.(2.0分)A、producingB、to produceC、having producedD、produced正确答案:B2The purpose of new technology is to make life easier,____it more difficult.(2.0分)A、not makingB、not makeC、not to makeD、nor to make正确答案:C3Helen had to shout______above the sound of the music.(2.0分)A、making herself hearB、to make herself hearC、making herself heardD、to make herself heard正确答案:D4I don’t know whether you happen_______,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.(2.0分)A、to be heardB、to be bearingC、to hearD、to have heard正确答案:D5The news reporters hurried to the airport,only______the film stars had left.(2.0分)A、to tellB、to be toldC、tellingD、told正确答案:B6You were silly not____your car.(2.0分)A、to lockB、to have lockedC、lockingD、having locked正确答案:B7The teacher asked us____so much noise.(2.0分)A、don’t makeB、not makeC、not makingD、not to make正确答案:D8.An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered____clear warnings before firing any shots.(2.0分)A、to issueB、being issuedC、to have issuedD、to be issued正确答案:A9.I’d rather have a room of my own,however small it is,than____a room with someone else.(2.0分)A、to shareB、to have sharedC、shareD、sharing正确答案:C10.The bank is reported in the local newspaper____in broad daylight yesterday.(2.0分)A、robbedB、to have been robbedC、being robbedD、having been robbed正确答案:B11.It____Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.(2.0分)A、wasB、areC、wereD、had been正确答案:A12.It was not until1920____regular radio broadcasts began.(2.0分)A、whenB、whichC、thatD、since正确答案:C13.She said she would go and she____go.(2.0分)A、didn’tB、didC、reallyD、would正确答案:B14.It was the training____he had as a young man____made him such a good engineer.(2.0分)A、which;thatB、that;whatC、that;whichD、what;that正确答案:A15—Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?—No,____only the two passengers who got hurt.(2.0分A、there wereB、it wereC、there wasD、it was正确答案:C16.It was not until1936____baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games.(2.0分)A、thenB、whichC、thatD、when正确答案:C17____in1943____the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.(2.0分)A、Only…thatB、It was…thenC、That it was…whenD、It was…that正确答案:D18.It was on the National Day____she met with her separated sister.(2.0分)A、thatB、whenC、whichD、where正确答案:A19____the1500's____the first European explored the coast of California.(2.0分)A、It was until……thenB、It was not until…whenC、It is until……thatD、It was not until……that正确答案:D20____in this room that our first meeting was held.(2.0分)A、Just whenB、WhenC、WhereD、It was正确答案:D21The cottage________in the middle of a forest.(2.0分A、locatedB、locatesC、was locatedD、locating正确答案:C22.This company was the first____portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.(2.0分)A、producingB、to produceC、having producedD、produced正确答案:B23.The purpose of new technology is to make life easier,____it more difficult.(2.0分)A、not makingB、not makeC、not to makeD、nor to make正确答案:C24.Helen had to shout______above the sound of the music.(2.0分)A、making herself hearB、to make herself hearC、making herself heardD、to make herself heard正确答案:D25.I don’t know whether you happen_______,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.(2.0分)A、to be heardB、to be bearingC、to hearD、to have heard正确答案:D26.The news reporters hurried to the airport,only______the film stars had left.(2.0分)A、to tellB、to be toldC、tellingD、told正确答案:B27.You were silly not____your car.(2.0分)A、to lockB、to have lockedC、lockingD、having locked正确答案:B28.The teacher asked us____so much noise.(2.0分)A、don’t makeB、not makeC、not makingD、not to make正确答案:D29.An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered____clear warnings before firing any shots.(2.0分)A、to issueB、being issuedC、to have issuedD、to be issued正确答案:A我的答案:C30.I’d rather have a room of my own,however small it is,than____a room with someone else.(2.0分)A、to shareB、to have sharedC、shareD、sharing正确答案:C二、阅读理解(题数:2,共40.0分)1Part II Reading ComprehensionSection A Multiple-Choice QuestionsDirections:In this section there are two passages followed by seven multiple-choice questions.For each question,there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Passage One(1)Then one day Pa said that spring was coming.(2)In the Big Woods the snow was beginning to thaw.Bits of it dropped from the branches of the trees and made little holes in the softening snowbanks below.At noon all the big icicles along the eaves of the little house quivered and sparkled in the sunshine,and drops of water hung trembling at their tips.(3)Pa said he must go to town to trade the furs of the wild animals he had been trapping all winter. So one evening he made a big bundle of them.There were so many furs that when they were packed tightly and tied together they made a bundle almost as big as Pa.(4)Very early one morning Pa strapped the bundle of furs on his shoulders,and started to walk to town.There were so many furs to carry that he could not take his gun.(5)Ma was worried,but Pa said that by starting before sun-up and walking very fast all day he could get home again before dark.(6)The nearest town was far ura and Mary had never seen a town.They had never seen astore.They had never seen even two houses standing together.But they knew that in a town there were many houses,and a store full of candy and calico and other wonderful things—powder,and shot,and salt,and store sugar.(7)They knew that Pa would trade his furs to the storekeeper for beautiful things from town,and all day they were expecting the presents he would bring them.When the sun sank low above the treetops and no more drops fell from the tips of the icicles they began to watch eagerly for Pa. (8)The sun sank out of sight,the woods grew dark,and he did not come.Ma started supper and set the table,but he did not come.It was time to do the chores,and still he had not come.(9)Ma said that Laura might come with her while she milked the ura could carry the lantern.(10)So Laura put on her coat and Ma buttoned it up.And Laura put her hands into her red mittens that hung by a red yarn string around her neck,while Ma lighted the candle in the lantern.(11)Laura was proud to be helping Ma with the milking,and she carried the lantern very carefully.Its sides were of tin,with places cut in them for the candle-light to shine through.(20.0分)15.0分(1)[单选题](5.0分)16.One day Pa went to town to________.A、sell animals he had caught all winter and buy articles of daily useB、trade the furs of the wild animals he had caughtC、do some urgent business in town and buy some food on the wayD、buy some presents for the family since holidays were coming正确答案:B(2)[单选题](5.0分)17.When Pa was leaving,Ma was worried because_________.A、it might not be worth the effort going a long way to trade thingsB、the weather was not fine and the road was dangerousC、Pa might not be able to return before darkD、she and the girls would be without protection正确答案:C(3)[单选题](5.0分)ura was proud to help Ma with_________.A、preparing the meal for PaB、taking care of the other members of the familyC、the milking of the cow at the barnD、driving Sukey,their cow,into the barnyard正确答案:C(4)[单选题](5.0分)19.Which of the following is NOT true?A、Life in the wilderness was hard and full of danger.B、Courage and hard work were needed to live in the woods.C、Life in the woods was too dangerous for children.D、Life close to nature might also have its charms.正确答案:CPassage Two(1)When I was twenty-seven years old,I was a mining-broker’s clerk in San Francisco,and an expert in all the details of stock traffic.I was alone in the world,and had nothing to depend upon but my wits and a clean reputation;but these were setting my feet in the road to eventual fortune,and I was content with the prospect.My time was my own after the afternoon board,Saturdays,and I was accustomed to put it in on a little sail-boat on the bay.One day I ventured too far,and was carried out to sea.Just at nightfall,when hope was about gone,I was picked up by a small brig which was bound for London.It was a long and stormy voyage,and they made me work my passage without pay,as a common sailor.When I stepped ashore in London my clothes were ragged and shabby, and I had only a dollar in my pocket.This money fed and sheltered me twenty-four hours.During the next twenty-four I went without food and shelter.(2)About ten o’clock on the following morning,seedy and hungry,I was dragging myself alone Portland Place,when a child that was passing,towed by a nurse-maid,tossed a luscious big pear—minus one bite—into the gutter.I stopped,of course,and fastened my desiring eye on the muddy treasure.My mouth watered for it,my stomach craved it,my whole being begged for it.But every time I made a move to get it some passing eye detected my purpose,and of course I straightened up then,and looked indifferent,and pretended that I hadn’t been thinking about the pear at all.This same thing kept happening and happening,and I couldn’t get the pear.(3)I was just getting desperate enough to brave all the shame,and to seize it,when a window behind me was raised,and a gentleman spoke out of it,saying:“Step in here,please.”(4)I was admitted by a gorgeous flunkey,and shown into a sumptuous room where a couple of elderly gentlemen were sitting.They sent away the servant,and made me sit down.They had just finished their breakfast,and the sight of the remains of it almost overpowered me.I could hardly keep my wits together in the presence of that food,but as I was not asked to sample it,I had to bear my trouble as best I could.(5)Now,something had been happening there a little before,which I did not know anything about until a good many days afterwards,but I will tell you about it now.Those two old brothers had been having a pretty hot argument a couple of days before,and had ended by agreeing to decide it by a bet,which is the English way of settling everything.(6)You will remember that the Bank of England once issued two notes of a million pounds each,to be used for a special purpose connected with some public transaction with a foreign country.For some reason or other only one of these had been used and canceled;the other still lay in the vaults of the Bank.Well,the brothers,chatting along,happened to get to wondering what might be the fate of a perfectly honest and intelligent stranger who should be turned adrift in London without a friend,and with no money but that million-pound bank-note,and no way to account for his being in possession of it.Brother A said he would starve to death;Brother B said he wouldn’t.Brother A said he couldn’t offer it at a bank or anywhere else,because he would be arrested on the spot.So they went on disputing till Brother B said he would bet twenty thousand pounds that the man would live thirty days,anyway,on that million,and keep out of jail,too.Brother A took him up.Brother B went down to the Bank and bought that note.Then he dictated a letter,which one of his clerks wrote out in a beautiful round hand,and then the two brothers sat at the window a whole day watching for the right man to give it to.(7)I finally became the pick of them.(20.0分)13.2分(1)[单选题](6.6分)20.In Para.1,the phrase“set my feet”probably means_______.A、put me asideB、prepare meC、let me walkD、start my journey正确答案:B(2)[单选题](6.6分)21.It can be concluded from Para.2that________.A、the man wanted to maintain dignity though starvedB、the man could not get a proper chance to eat the pearC、the man did not really want the pear since it was dirtyD、it was very difficult for the man to get the pear正确答案:A(3)[单选题](6.8分)pared with Brother A,Brother B was more________towards the effect of the one-million-pound bank-note on a total stranger.A、neutralB、negativeC、reservedD、positive正确答案:D。

大学英语四级试卷(答案) (2)

大学英语四级试卷(答案) (2)

大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. A person’s attention is attracted ______ by the intensity of different signals as by their context, significance, and information content.A. much no soB. not so muchC. so not muchD. so much not2. She is a lady with a bad reputation. You ______ anything to do with her.A. had better not haveB. have better not haveC. had better not to haveD hadn’t better have3. Although she wrote stories and poems as a child, ______ she was twenty-three.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her first real success came untilC. not until her first real successD. it was not until her first real success came4. A kilometer is somewhat ______ a mile, but is ______ a li.A. more shorter than, more longer thanB. shorter than, twice as long asC. more short than, twice more long thanD. as short as, twice longer than5. The factory has turned out ______.A. twice more TV sets this year than last yearB. TV sets this year twice as many as last yearC. twice as many TV sets this year as last yearD. TV sets twice more this year than last year6. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be deliberately controlled and modified.A. to whichB. in whichC. at whichD. on which7. ______ a laser to operate, stimulated emission must predominate over absorption throughout the laser medium.A. Ordering toB. For orderingC. In order forD. The order of8. An increase in wages is an incentive _______ better work.A. toB. inC. ofD. for9. Wine and song are appropriate ________ the occasion.A. atB. toC. onD. by10. The death of the President is a loss regretted ______ all.A. toB. forC. atD. by11. The accident ______ downtown yesterday resulted from the driver’s carelessness.A. happeningB. happenedC. which had happenedD. which happened12. The reason why they didn’t get ______ people to help them in the work is that they didn’t want to trouble anyone.A. someB. anyC. allD. no13. It is warm ______ food.A. enough to defrost the freezingB. to defrost enough the freezingC. enough to defrost the frozenD. to enough defrost the frozen14. Shout more loudly. He _____ you.A. can't have heardB. will not have heardC. ought to have heardD. may have heard15. Don't bother me. Do what you _______, I don't care.A. shallB. willC. will likeD. would like16. I can assure you that under no circumstances _______ his motherland.A. he will betrayB. will he betrayC. he will not betrayD. will be not betray17. The kids dare not walk on the ice. Neither _____ to skate on it.A. they dareB. do they dareC. dare theyD. daren't they18. In the room _______ with three legs and a few broken chairs.A. could only be found a tableB. could only a table chairsC. a table could only be foundD. only could be a table found19. In the corner of the room ______.A. a small round wooden table wasB. was a small round wooden tableC. a wooden small round table wasD. was a wooden small round table20. Up _____ into the air when the ten-second countdown was over.A. the rocket shotB. shot the rocketC. was the rocket shotD. the rocket was shot二、完型填空(共计20分)Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursinghomes. They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives.Their 2 children visit them onlyoccasionally,but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors.The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an 4story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people nee D. SamuelPrestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the 7American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people todaylive longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term care. Morepsychologists have found that all caregivers10 a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that theyare the best11 for the jo B. In other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyoneelse.Social workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderlyrelative.Many caregivers believed they had 15 to help their relative.Some stated that helping others 16them feel more useful.Others hoped that by helping 17now, they would deserve care when they becameold and 18 .Caring for the elderlyand being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyonewho might be 20 .1.A.hands B. arms C.bodies D.homes2.A.growing B. grown C.being grown D.having grown3.A.constant B. lasting C.regular D.normal4.A.imaginary B. imaginable C.imaginative D.imagery5.A.that B. this C.those D.these6.A.when B. how C.what D.wheremon B. ordinary C.standard D.average8.A.Further B. However C.Moreover D.Whereas9.A.before B. ago ter tely10.A.share B. enjoy C.divide D.consent11.A.person B. people C.character D.man12.A.would B. will C.could D.can13.A.questioned B. interviewed C.inquired D.interrogate14.A.in B. up C.on D.off15.A.admiration B. initiative C.necessity D.obligation16.A.cause B. enable C.make D.get17.A.someone B. anyone C.everyone D.anybody18.A.elderly B. dependent C.dependable D.independent19.A.similarly B. differently C.mutually D.certainly20.A.involved B. excluded C.included D.considered三、阅读理解(共25分)Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in thefamily people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera .All they have to so is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if the has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well;but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it ,so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and the they have actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.1. What is the major function of paragraph 1?A. To arouse the reader’s concernB. To introduce the theme of the wholeC. To summarize the wholeD. To sate the primary uses of TV2. Television, as a source of entertainment, is ______.A. not very convenientB. very expensiveC. quite dangerousD. relatively cheap3. Why are some people against TV?A. Because TV programs re not interestingB. Because TV viewers are totally passiveC. Because TV prices are very high.D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages4. One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that ______.A. it keeps us informedB. it is very cheapC. it enables us to have a restD. it controls our lives5. According to the , whether TV is good or not depends on _______ .A. its qualityB. people ’s attitude towards itC. how we use itD. when we use it四、书面表达:(满分15分)请你写封信给你的朋友marry告诉他,请他关照下你的朋友,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你朋友一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为120词左右参考答案:一、选择题:1-5题:ABABC11-15题:CADAD11-15题:DACAB16-20题:BBABB二、完型填空1.【答案】B 这里 at the turn of the century 表示的是“在本世纪初”这一具体时间,只有 at 可以用在这里。

大学英语英语四级(答案) (2)

大学英语英语四级(答案) (2)

大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1.She wants to know whether the measures have been agreed______.A.toB.withC.aboutD.upon2.He felt it rather difficult to make a stand_____the opinion of the majority.A.againstB.byC.toD.in3.When my aunt lost her cat last summer,it turned______a week later at a house in the next village.A.inB.outC.upD.over4.To our delight,she quickly adapted herself_______this situation.A.withB.ofC.toD.into5.If there is space available,the deadline for applying________an undergraduate college or school may be extended.A.inB.onC.forD.to6.The TV station probably will be back_______no earlier than this afternoon because of difficulties in locating a part.A.in the airB.on the airC.in airD.to the air7.He is indifferent______hardships and dangers.A.ofB.atC.inD.to8.You can't go_______your promise now;we are depending on you.A.back ofB.back onC.off withD.out of9.I knew her______but I have never actually spoken to her.A.from sightB.in sightC.by sightD.on sight10.Sugar is good_______most people,but harmful________diabetics.A.for,toB.to,forC.for,inD.to,with11.You don't have to worry________we are here.A.whileB.even ifC.thoughD.until12.The teachers whispered_______they should disturb the students.A.in order thatB.provided thatC.in caseD.with the result that13.The reason for my long absence from class was______I was ill for 2weeks.A.thatB.due toC.becauseD.why14.John is probably the most popular masculine name in the Western world, _____it is spelled differently in different languages.A.in spite ofB.ifC.whenD.although15.______so-called"art"or"serious"music,modern jazz is not completely written down before it is played.A.AsB.UnlikeC.AlikeD.Not as16.I shall be busy next Monday,I______classes the whole morning and _______a lecture in the afternoon.A.have,attend C.would have,would attendB.am having,would attend D.shall be having,shall be attending17.The boss ordered that the goods______delivered at once.A.would beB.beC.must beD.were18.Every morning my little dog is the first____up at my bed and gentiy wake me up.()A.Turns isB.to turnC.Turn toD.turning19.As the fog is too heavy,they can't across the river by ferry boat,I wish the fog____.A.dispersesB.dispersedC.has dispersedD.would dispersed20.I would have come sooner but I________that you were waiting.A.didn't knowB.haven't knownC.hadn't knownD.don't know二、翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)1、所有的窗户都开着,他就睡着了。

大学英语英语四级(含答案) (2)

大学英语英语四级(含答案) (2)

大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1.An art gallery is______room,where______works of art are shown.A.a,theB.the,/C.the,aD.a,/2.Suddenly____fire broke out in the room and everything in it was soon on_______fine.A./,aB.the,/C.a,/D./,the3.Changchun,_______capital of Jilin Province,is as important_______ industrial centre as Shenyang.A./,anB.the,aC.the,theD./,the4.He is such_______selfish man that he hasn't______least concern for others.A./,theB.a,/C.a,theD.the,a5.Towards______evening______cold rain began to fall.A.the,aB./,theC./,aD.the,/6.Bacon and eggs_______common Sunday breakfast in England.A.is anB.are theC.is aD.are7.Mr.Ma can not only play______chess very well but also play_______ piano.A./,/B.the,/C./,aD./,the8.Professor Jones,the man who discovered_______new drug that everyone is talking about,refused to give_________press conference.A.a,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,a9.He was taken_____prisoner in the war and spent______next two years in a prisoner-of-war camp in the south.A./,theB.the,aC.the,/D.the,the10.______computer is more essential to a modern business than________ typewriter.A.The,theB./,/C.A,theD.The,a11.His father had promised to buy him a computer______he behaved himself.A.in caseB.whileC.afterD.provided12.They climbed to the top of the hill_______they could get a bird's-eyeview of the city.A.for fear thatB.in order thatC.in caseD.as a result13._____You are free tonight,why not drop in and play chess with me?A.ForB.SinceC.BecauseD.Even if14.______people depend on such a great extent on forest,every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.A.HowB.ThatC.SinceD.Which15._______he did anything else,Mr.Williams spent a year haunting medicalinstitutions and getting introductions to scientists of his repute.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.BeforeD.Immediately after16.______he lived most of his adult life on the Continent,Jakes Joyce's fiction was always set in Ireland.A.BecauseB.DespiteC.AlthoughD.Since17.He insisted on his opinion______strong opposition.A.thoughB.becauseC.accordinglyD.despite18.One side of the board should be painted yellow,and____white.A、the other isB、anotherC、the otherD、another is19.Hurry up,_you will miss the first train.()A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me.()A.to muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many to二、完型填空(共计20分)Who won the World Cup1994football game?What happened at the United Nations?How did thecritics like the new play?(1)--an event takes place,newspapers are on the streets(2)--the details.Wherever anything happens in the world,reports are on the spot to(3)--thenews.Newspapers have one basic(4)--,to get the news as quickly as possible from its source,from thosewho make it to those who want to(5) --it.Radio,telegraph,television,and6inventions broughtcompetition for newspapers.So did the development of magazines and other means of communication.(7)--,this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer andfaster means of communication to improve the(8)--and thus the efficiency of their own operations.Today more newspapers are(9)--and read than ever petition also led newspapers to branchoutsintos many other fields.Besides keeping readers(10)--of the latest news,today's newspapers(11)--and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influencereaders'economic choices(12)--advertising.Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very(13)--.Newspapers are sold at a price that(14)--even a small fraction of the cost of production.The main(15)--of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising.The(16)--in selling advertisingdepends on a newspaper's value to advertisers.This(17)--in terms of circulation.How many peopleread the newspaper?Circulation depends(18)--on the work of the circulation department and on theservices or entertainment(19)--in a newspaper's pages.But for the most part,circulation depends onanewspaper's value to readers as a source of information(20)--the community,city,country,state,nation,and world—and even outer space.1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose5.A.make B.publish C.know D.write6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed9.A.spread B.passed C.printed pletedrm B.be informed C.to be informed rmed11.A.entertain B.encourage cate D.edit12.A.on B.through C.with D.of13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D.succeeds in15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance16.A.way B.means C.chance D.success17.A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered20.A.by B.with C.at D.about三、阅读理解:(共25分)The economy of the United states after1952was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people.Despit occasional alarms,the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom.A n economic survey of the year1955,a typical year of the1950’s,may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade.The national output was value at10percent above that of1954(1955output was estimated at392billion dollars).The production of manufacturers was about40percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War2.The country’s business spent about30billion dollars for new factories and machinery.National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in1950. Consumers spent about256billion dollars;that is about700million dollars a day,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour,all round the clock.Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them.Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room.To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s.As farmer’s shre of their products declined,marketing costs rose.But there were,among the observers of the national economy,a few who were not as confident as the majority. Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventuallylead to the oppsite-depression.1.What is the best title of the passage?A.The Agriculatural Trends of1950’sB.The Unemployment Rate of1950’sC.U.S.Economy in the50’sD.The Federal Budget of19522.In Line3,the word“boom”could best be replaced by______.A.nearby explosionB.thunderous noiseC.general public supportD.rapid economic growth3.It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in1955viewed the national economy with an air of _________.A.confidenceB.confusionC.disappointmentD.suspicion4.Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the1950’s?A.EconomistsB.FrmaersC.PoliticiansD.Steelworkers5.The passage states that incom available for spending in the U.S.was greater in1955than in1950.How much was it?A.60%B.50%C.33%D.90%四、书面表达:(满分15分)请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他,请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为120词左右参考答案:一、选择题:1-5题答案:DCACC6-10题答案:CDDAA11-15题答案:DBBCC16-20题答案:CDCDB二、完型填空1.【答案】A just在此为副词,意为“刚刚”,做状语。

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(20 年至20 学年度第学期)考试时间年月日(120分钟) 课程大学英语专升本教师签名_____一、英语知识运用(每题2分,共20分)本部分共有10小题,每题给出A B C D 四个选择,要求从中选出最佳答案。

1. —Who’s that speaking?—This is Tom ____________A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying2. —I’m sorry. I lost the key.—____________A. Well, it’s OK.B. No, it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.3. —It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?—____________A. Yes, please.B. No, go ahead.C. Sure, please.D. I don’t like it.4. —____________—He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father?D. Where is your father now?5. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It’s 499 Yuan. ____________.A. Oh, no. Tha t’s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?6. —____________—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?B. How long have your parents been in Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?7. —How often do you go dancing?—____________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year.8. —You know, I have three kids now.—____________A. Well, I’ve grown a mustache.B. That’s terrific!C. Say, you’ve really changed your hair.D. Well, I gave up drinking.9. —How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?—____________A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. That’s great!D. Glad you like it.10. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown?—____________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Pretty well, I guess.D. Sorry, I’m new here.二、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)本部分共有四篇短文,每篇短文后面有四个阅读理解题,根据短文从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。

Passage 1The first Olympic competition was held in the ancient Greek city of Olympia more than two thousand seven hundred years ago. The modern day summer Olympics begin today in the Greek capital, Athens.At the first Olympics, men took part in foot races during celebrations to honor the Greek god, Zeus. More races and sports were added later.Greece held these Olympic games every four years for the next one thousand years. The ancient Romans banned (禁止)them in the fourth century.The modern Olympic games began more than one hundred years ago. Baron Pierre de Coubertin of France proposed a world celebration of sports like the ancient games of Greece.The first modern Olympics were held in Athens in eighteen ninety-six. Athletes (运动员) from eight countries competed in ten sports. The purpose was to help athletes develop strength and values through competition(竞争). It also provided a way for athletes of all nations to become friends.The Olympic symbol of five linked rings represents this friendship. Baron de Coubertin designed it in nineteen thirteen. The rings represent the linking through sports of the major populated areas of the world—Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and the two American continents, represented by one ring. The colors of the rings are blue, yellow, black, green and red. The flag of each nation competing in the games has at least one of these colors. Under the rings is the Olympic saying in Latin: "Citius, Altius, Fortius". The words mean "Swifter, Higher, Stronger".1.The first Olympic competition was held ______________.A. about two thousand nine hundred years agoB. more than three thousand seven hundred years agoC. about two thousand seven hundred years agoD. more than two thousand seven hundred years ago2.According to the passage in the fourth century ______________.A. Greece held Olympic games every four yearsB. Olympic games were forbidden by the ancient Romans.C. more and more men took part in foot races.D. the modern Olympic games began.3.Which of the following about Baron Pierre de Coubertin is Not TRUE?A.He proposed a world celebration of sports.B.He made great contribution to the modern Olympic games.C.He was an American.D.He designed the Olympic symbol.4.The purpose of the modern Olympic games is to ______________.A. develop strength , values and international friendship through competitionB. fight against social problemsC. have a world celebration of sports like the ancient games of GreeceD. honor the Greek god, Zeus5.The Latin word “Altius” means ____________ in English?A. swifterB. higherC. strongerD. none of the abovePassage 2Jean-Michael Lourdis was a promising young pianist. But when the young man played, it seemed to him, as if his hands were iron. He worried so much about his playing that he became oversensitive (过度敏感的) to the reviews (评论)of his playing. Unfortunately, in those days, a critic (批评家) was not considered a critic, unless he found something wrong. This attitude of the critics would often leave the young man ready to give up his dream and return home.He was invited to play in Helsinki (赫尔辛基). The rich, the famous, the leaders of State were all there. Jean-Michael had one of those days when everything went wrong. That night as he played, he felt as if it were the worst concert of his young life. The next day, in the newspapers, some of the reviews were so unkind. The young musician was painful.That day, as he sat in his hotel room in total despair, there came a knocking at his door. He had a visitor. The famous Finnish composer (作曲家) Jean Sibelius had come by to congratulate the young pianist on his performance. Jean-Michael asked how he thought of that and began to quote some of the newspaper critics. “Hands of iron. No imagination. Little skill, no joy. Don't you hear what they say?” He asked.Jean Sibelius looked at young Jean-Michael and said, “ Remember, son, there is no city in the world where they have erected a statue (雕像) for a critic.”6.According to the passage, Jean-Michael Lourdis______________.A. was a bad pianistB. cared too much what the critics had saidC. refused to play in HelsinkiD. was praised highly by the critics7. A critic in those days usually______________.A. found fault with musicians’ performances.B. said kind and encouraging words to musicians.C. helped musicians become famousD. asked more people to go to concerts.8.The young musician was painful because______________.A. he was very strict with himself.B. he didn’t trust himself.C. some of the reviews were so unkind.D. he felt lonely in his hotel room.9.The reviews mentioned all EXCEPT______________.A. hands of ironB. no imaginationC. little skillD. wonderful10.Jean Sibelius came to visit the young musician because______________.A. he wanted to tell the young man the critics were right.B. he wanted to tell the young man not to lose his temper at that time.C. he wanted to tell the young man his performance was great.D. he wanted to tell the young man to respect the critics’ opinion.Passage 3In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions (脚本) for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts (剧本) and working as an assistant director.For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another, in Britain and on location in Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready (匆忙做成的) affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story-not through dialogue, but through visual images. This paved the way for his success later.When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience’s attention and kept tension (紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock’s ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense (悬念) movies.11.Alfred Hitchcock’s first job at the studio was______________.A. writing scriptsB. working as an assistant directorC. writing captions for silent moviesD. directing his own films12.According to the context (上下文), “step in and plug gaps” (in line 3, paragraph 2) means__________.A. take one’s place to do somethingB. ask for one’s helpC. make up one’s mind to do somethingD. congratulate someone on something13.______________ prepared Hitchcock for his success later.A. Telling a story through dialogueB. Telling a story through visual imagesC. Directing silent filmsD. Rewriting scripts14.He was determined to ______________ in his film-making.A. tell stories that move the worldB. show people the meaning of lifeC. show what is affecting the natureD. draw the audience’s attention and keep tension15.Which of the following about Hitchcock is TRUE?A. He didn’t go to work until he was twenty.B. He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.C. He first direct his own films in Hollywood.D. He is the greatest maker of suspense movies.Passage 4People have been talking about health for a long time because people know the importance of it. People’s understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress in scientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it used to. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of your body, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closely related to another term-quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis (重心) of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of aperson's life? One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year 1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.26.______________ leads to people’s deeper understanding of health.A. Common knowledgeB. Progress in scientific researchC. Better conditions of livingD. Quality of life27.According to the passage, to people of today, health means______________.A. absence of illness,B. a long life.C. good conditions of living,D. overall satisfaction with life.28.The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because______________.A. people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longer.B. people pay more attention to their physical health.C. people have realized the importance of mental well-being.D. people are inspired by medical advances.29. We can infer from the passage______________.A. nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because of improvements in thequality of foodB. the overall quality of people's lives improved greatly in the 20th centuryC. those who never fall ill are the truly healthy peopleD. those who were born before 1900 could not have lived long30. This passage is mainly about ______________.A. different understandings of the term "health"B. improving the quality of life.C. the importance of quality living.D. people's expectations of a long and healthy life.三、词汇与结构(每题2分,共40分)A部分:本部分共有10小题,每题给出A B C D 四个选择,要求从中选出最佳答案。

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