天津市南开区2015届高三一模英语试题
2015年天津卷(英语)含答案
绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【B】1. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.— , but don’t do that again!A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure 【A】2. The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this【D】3. Only when Lily walked into the office that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize 【A】4. —Jack, you seem excited.— ? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Pardon meD. Who cares 【C】5. in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing 【D】6. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she a class at that time.A.will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching【C】7. I have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t【D】8. for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked 【A】9. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement so far by the two sides.A.has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached【B】10. Tom had to the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to【B】11. If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect【C】12. We need to get to the root of the problem we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as【D】13. I wish I at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been 【B】14. See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring【A】15. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2015年高考英语真题天津卷与答案
2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ 卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130 分，考试时间100 分钟。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例： Stand over there __________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是 B。
1.—Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.—__________ , but don’ t do that again!A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure2.The quality of education in this small school is better than __________ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this3.Only when Lily walked into the office __________ that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize4.—Jack, you seem excited.—__________? I won the first prizeA. Guess whatB. So whatC. Pardon meD. Who cares5.__________ in painting, John didn’ t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing6.Jane can ’ t attend the meeting at 3 o’ clock this afternoon because shea class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching7.I __________ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly tome.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t8.__________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked9.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement __________ so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached10.Tom had to __________ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to11. If you have any doubts about your health, you’ d betteryour doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect12.We need to get to the root of the problem __________ we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as13.I wish I __________at my sister wedding’s last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New Yorkthen.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been14.See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’senset to buy the cheapest brand ofcomputer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring15.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __________ his employees enjoytheir work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who第二节：完形填空（共20 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～ 35 各题所给出的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
英语高考模拟卷-天津市南开中学2015届高三下学期校模英语试题及答案
天津市南开中学2015届高三下学期校模考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第1至9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至13页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
考试结束将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --Brain, did you have a good time in the city?--________. The air there was not so pleasant due to the smog.A. Not reallyB. Why notC. You’re rightD. So what2. I had not believed in falling love with somebody at first sight ________ I met Daniel on Valentine’s Day two years a go.A. whenB. unlessC. ifD. before3. The successful soft landing of Chang’ e-3 lunar probe can be a strong ________ for Chinese setting foot on the moon.A. restrictionB. motivationC. occupationD. cooperation4. ________ you need any help, please d on’t hesitate to let me know.A. Even ifB. Now thatC. In caseD. Ever since5. If the new airport project ________ by the end of next month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. completedB. being completedC. to be completedD. having completed6. I am always delighted when receiving your invitation. ________ the party on June 9th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A. On account ofB. In response toC. In view ofD. With regard to7. –Daddy, I dream to have an IPhone 6 plus for my birthday.--Well, honey, you ________ have one, I promise.A. mustB. shouldC. shallD. might8. Benjamin has been appointed ________ monitor of our class to take _______ place of Sam.A. /; /B. the; theC. /; theD. the; /9. The old town is so attractive, the character of which is well ________.A. preservedB. simplifiedC. decoratedD. qualified10. –I think we should buy a new apartment?--________. We can’t afford one right now.A. Don’t worry about itB. I’m with you on thatC. I couldn’t agree moreD. You can’t be serious11. The school board is made up of parents who _______to make decisions about school affairs.A. had been electedB. had electedC. have electedD. have been elected12. In Tianjin, ________ the economy is one of the fastest-growing in China, more and morepeople choose to travel abroad.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why13. –You look upset. What’s wrong with you?--I had my proposal ________ again.A. turned overB. turned downC. turned onD. turned off14. What some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted todrugsA. thatB. whatC. whichD. how15. We ________ for the spring outing last Saturday, had it not been for the heavy smog.A. would goB. could have goneC. could goD. must have gone第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2015届高三第一次综合测试英语试题及答案
2015届高三下学期第一次综合测试英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know about Lita ?A. She doesn't own an apartment.B. She is able to get a new flat.C. She lives alone in the city.2．Where is the bank?A. On Elm Street.B. On Wilson Street.C.On Oak Street3. When does the conversation most probably take place?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Satruday4．What will Peter do?A. End the job hunting. B .Try another job offer. C. Reject another interview.5. When did the last coach leave for London?A. At4:00 pm. B .At 4:15 pm. C. At 5 : 00 pm.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(天津卷,精品解析)
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（天津卷，含解析）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至8页，第Ⅱ卷9页至10页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while 答案是B。
1. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.—______, but don’t do that again!A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure【答案】B考点：考查交际用语。
2. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校。
句中代词代指不可数名词the quality of education，故用代词that。
代词it和one都代指可数名词单数。
故选A。
考点：考查代词。
2015年高考英语天津卷含答案
绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【B】1. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.— , but don’t do that again!A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure 【A】2. The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this【D】3. Only when Lily walked into the office that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize 【A】4. —Jack, you seem excited.— ? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Pardon meD. Who cares 【C】5. in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing 【D】6. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching【C】7. I have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t【D】8. for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked 【A】9. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached【B】10. Tom had to the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to【B】11. If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect【C】12. We need to get to the root of the problem we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as【D】13. I wish I at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been 【B】14. See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring【A】15. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
天津市南开中学高三第一次月考英语试题 含答案
南开中学2015-2016学年度高三年级第一次月考英语试卷2015.10本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共150分，考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷10页至11页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡和答题纸上，答在试卷上无效。
考试结束将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节，20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man looking for?A.A key.B. A pair of gloves.C. A pair of glasses.2.When did the woman call the front desk?A.At 8:00 pm.B. At 8:00 am.C. At 2:30 pm.3.What‟s the weather like today?A.It‟s cold.B. It‟s cloudy.C. It‟s fine.4.Who was probably at the door?A.A delivery boy.B. The speakers‟ neighbor.C. The speakers‟ neighbor‟s daughter.5.What are the speakers going to do?A.Have a party.B. Go shopping.C. Have a vacation.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
试题精选_天津市2015届高三上学期月考(1)英语_精校完美版
天津市2015届高三上学期月考（1）英语第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Poetry written from the ________ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. prejudiceC. participationD. privilege2. You don‟t have to be angry. He ________ wanted to know the truth.A. basicallyB. merelyC. nearlyD. seldom3. The total darkness made it impossible to ________ what the notice said.A. pick outB. point outC. come outD. make out4. - So what is the procedure?- All the applicants ________ before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed5. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. having bathed6. Since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way ________A. blamedB. to blameC. blamed forD. to blame for7. I took my driving license with me on holiday, ________ I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only8. - Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?- ________.A. Yes, with great pleasureB. No, I am afraid I can't make itC. Yes, it is worth the timeD. No, as long as it doesn't take long9. Anyone, once ________ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. testedC. being testedD. to test10. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread any further, ________ New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which11. It is the polite manner ________ British people eat ________ I really admire.A. in that, thatB. in which; thatC. that; whichD. in which; which12. After recovering from his illness, he was advised to ________ gardening as a hobby.A. take awayB. take offC. take onD. take up13. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ________, they will learn to takecare of themselves.A. On the contraryB. In a wordC. That is to sayD. What‟s more14. Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what15. I ________ to my cousin‟s birthday party last night, but I was not available.A. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2015南开区高考英语一模情况评析报告
2015南开区高考英语科1模试卷评析(笔试部分满分130)一、试卷综述本次区高考英语1模，继续本着近年来天津卷英语科的命题思路：注重基础、突出语境、强调应用。
注重对考生获取信息、处理信息等基本能力的考查。
侧重考查考生分析、综合及推理判断的能力；突出对考生语言表达能力的考查。
其中特点之一：词汇量的较量。
没有词汇，“一切免谈”！本次南开区2015高考英语1模试题预估难度系数为0.55～0.60，文科英语平均分75.2；理科英语平均分为79.6，与预估难度系数完全吻合。
本套试卷难度适中，与近三年来高考英语天津卷难度基本持平（个别题略难于去年高考，因为按照三年一个稳定，随之略有微调的特点）。
试卷上没有出现偏题和怪题，难、中、易题比例适当，能真实地反映出目前我区高三学生的英语学习现状及教师的教学现状，试卷中暴露的学生问题，从侧面也反映了老师教学中的某些疏忽（如：学生用铅笔、圆珠笔、天蓝色等不合格的文具答卷），对下一阶段高考英语总复习教学将起到一定的导向作用。
可以负责任的讲：我区高三学生英语学习成绩仍有上升的空间，一模后，及时查缺补漏，找准问题，预计2015年高考成绩会继续保持去年的水准或略有提升。
二、南开区学生答题概况（满分130分）2013、2014与2015区英语一模成绩对比（上面理科小分的单项平均分数据，似乎不大对。
应该比文科分数高才对！从每道题的得分率看出的，但是基本不影响我们的数据分析）三、失分点及原因（一）单项选择（1）考点项目分布从上表考点分布可以看出，一模英语试题单项填空考点分布广，完全遵循考纲考查内容。
难度适中，都是考生应知应会内容（对词汇量有较高的要求）。
（2）各分项数据简要分析2015南开区一模英语科单项填空数据统计（理科满分15分）2015南开区一模英语科单项填空数据统计（文科满分15分）总之，1模英语单项填空考查项目几乎囊括了高考考试说明所要求的全部内容。
单项填空也体现了能力立意：词汇、语法、惯用法、情景交际等。
2015天津一模 天津市五区县2015届高三教学质量调查试卷 英语及答案
天津市五区县2015年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语笔试参考答案第I卷第一、二部分（Key to1-55）1-5 CABDB 6-10 DCADA 11-15 CBDAB 16-20 ACDBD21-25 ABCAB 26-30 DCDAA 31-35 BCBCD 36-40 DCBDA41-45 BCCBA 46-50 BAACD 51-55 DBDCA第II卷第三部分第一节Some possible answers56. He remains one of the most inventive and energetic minds.57. Jobs thought his father was very skilled at working with his hands.58. abandoned /deserted59. He showed an early interest in electronics as a child and when he saw his first computer at the age of twelve.60. Steve Jobs is a great man, because he has made great contributions to the computer science and changed our world. (第2问的答案非唯一，可以有多种回答，提供的答案仅供参考。
)第二节One possible versionDear Johnson,I’m very glad to receive your letter. I’m writing to tell you something about our “Reading” activity. In order to arouse the students’interest in reading, our school held an activity in Room 201 of the Teaching Building last week. The students took an active part in this activity, where the participants exchanged views about what they had read. Meanwhile, some useful books have been recommended for others to read. Each of us has benefited a lot from this activity, which turned out to be a great success.As the saying goes, reading is rewarding. Not only can reading good books broaden our horizons, but it also purifies our minds. Therefore, all the students are supposed to spend more time reading during the vacation.Yours,Li Hua。
英语高考模拟卷-天津市南开中学2015届高三下学期校模英语试题及答案
天津市南开中学2015届高三下学期校模考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第1至9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至13页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
考试结束将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --Brain, did you have a good time in the city?--________. The air there was not so pleasant due to the smog.A. Not reallyB. Why notC. You’re rightD. So what2. I had not believed in falling love with somebody at first sight ________ I met Daniel on Valentine’s Day two years a go.A. whenB. unlessC. ifD. before3. The successful soft landing of Chang’ e-3 lunar probe can be a strong ________ for Chinese setting foot on the moon.A. restrictionB. motivationC. occupationD. cooperation4. ________ you need any help, please d on’t hesitate to let me know.A. Even ifB. Now thatC. In caseD. Ever since5. If the new airport project ________ by the end of next month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. completedB. being completedC. to be completedD. having completed6. I am always delighted when receiving your invitation. ________ the party on June 9th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A. On account ofB. In response toC. In view ofD. With regard to7. –Daddy, I dream to have an IPhone 6 plus for my birthday.--Well, honey, you ________ have one, I promise.A. mustB. shouldC. shallD. might8. Benjamin has been appointed ________ monitor of our class to take _______ place of Sam.A. /; /B. the; theC. /; theD. the; /9. The old town is so attractive, the character of which is well ________.A. preservedB. simplifiedC. decoratedD. qualified10. –I think we should buy a new apartment?--________. We can’t afford one right now.A. Don’t worry about itB. I’m with you on thatC. I couldn’t agree moreD. You can’t be serious11. The school board is made up of parents who _______to make decisions about school affairs.A. had been electedB. had electedC. have electedD. have been elected12. In Tianjin, ________ the economy is one of the fastest-growing in China, more and morepeople choose to travel abroad.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why13. –You look upset. What’s wrong with you?--I had my proposal ________ again.A. turned overB. turned downC. turned onD. turned off14. What some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted todrugsA. thatB. whatC. whichD. how15. We ________ for the spring outing last Saturday, had it not been for the heavy smog.A. would goB. could have goneC. could goD. must have gone第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2015年下高三第一次月考英语试题.docx英语试题
2015年下学期津市一中高三第一次考试英语试卷题量：150分时量：120分钟命题：李瑞泽龚道霞审题：龚道霞第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Go camping.B. Go to a movie.C. Go to Henry’s party.2. What’s the time now?A. 10:00.B. 9:53.C. 7:10.3. What’s the weather usually like in May?A. Very rainy.B. Not too hot.C. Very windy.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman can stay in the room for free.B. The woman can only use half of the room.C. The room will not be free.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2015年天津市南开区高考英语一模试卷
2015年天津市南开区高考英语一模试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)1.If my train is on ________ schedule，I will be home at ________ midnight．（）A.the；theB./；theC.a；/D./；/【答案】D【解析】答案：D 句中on schedule按计划，准时，固定短语；at midnight在午夜，半夜，固定短语．故选D．如果我坐的列车准时出发，我将在午夜到家．冠词是一种虚词，本身不能独立使用，只能放在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物，它是英语词性中最小的一类，只有三个，一种是不定冠词a，an；一种是定冠词the．此外也有些特定场合不用冠词，即通常所称的零冠词．不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．2.Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr．and Mrs．Brown without hurting the f eeling of ________，but failed．（）A.noneB.eitherC.bothD.neither【答案】B【解析】答案B．考查不定代词．根据"Mr．and Mrs．Brown"可知，文中所指夫妇两人，结合句意，不伤害任何一方的感情，两者中的任何一个，用either．none表示三者及三者以上的完全没有，both表示两者都，neither为否定，两者都不．在不伤害任何一方感情的前提下，朋友们试着解决Brown夫妇之间的争吵，但是失败了．考查不定代词的题，要在句中找到所指代的具体事物．3.Everyone in the village is very friendly．It doesn't matter ____you have lived there for a sh ort or a long time．（）A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when【答案】C【解析】答案：C．通过分析题干可知，it是形式主语，从句"___you have lived there for a short or a long time"是真正的主语从句．再通过分析从句很容易发现or在对a short time 和a long time中进行选择，而whether…or…又是固定搭配，故选C．句意：村里的每一个人都很友好，所以无论你在那里住很短的一段时间还是住很长的一段时间，都没有关系．本题考查名词性从句．要认真分析句子成分，理解句意．在名词性从句中如果缺少主语、宾语、表语，须用连接代词；如缺少状语或不缺成分，则用连接副词或连接词．再结合句意，即可得出答案．4.It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________．（）A.shadowB.similarityC.sampleD.symptom【答案】D【解析】答案D．考查名词辨析．shadow"阴影，影子"；similarity"相似点"；sample"样品，样本"；symptom"症状，征兆"．故选D．定期对眼睛检查是很重要的，以便检查出任何可能的眼部疾病的征兆，这些疾病可能是没有症状的．从句子中找出中心词，例如"examine""disease"可以得出正确答案．5.Mr．Black must be worried about something； you can it from the look on his fac e．（）A.reactB.readC.recognizeD.realize【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据"you can it from the look on his face"可以知道句义是：你从他的面部表情就可以看出，所以选择B．read 表示理解，看懂．其他选项没有这个用法，A是反应；C是识别；D是意识到．布莱尔先生肯定在为某事担心；你从他的面部表情就可以看出．本题考查动词的辨析．动词的辨析题是高考常考的内容之一，它注重考查考生在语境中使用词汇的能力，要求考生平时注意积累一些重要的动词及其用法区别，在做题时要充分结合语境及句子所要表达的意思做出正确的选择．6.-Can I pay the bill by check？---Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash．（）A.shall B.mustn't C.can't D.will【答案】A【解析】答案：A题干中the management rules of our hotel 酒店的管理规定，表示这是一种规章制度；shall 与第二，第三人称连用，表示命令，警告或承诺，其中，规章制度或法律条文中要用shall 表示命令．故选A．-我可以用支票付账吗？-对不起，先生．我们酒店有规定，付账必须用现金．情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点．通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测，本题考查的是情态动词shall表示规章制度的特殊含义．学习时要注意积累．7.China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________ all its citizens．（）A.in charge ofB.for the purpose ofC.in honor ofD.for the benefit of【答案】【解析】答案：D．根据 the reform of public hospitals （公共医疗改革）可以知道这是关系全体公民的利益的事，所以选择D for the benefit of （为了…的利益）．全体学习与句义不符，A是负责；B是为了…目的；C是为了纪念．为了全体公民的利益，中国一直在推行公共医疗改革．考查介词短语．一般的介词短语中，名词是中心词，所以在比较短语的时候，我们要多注意名词的含义．8.-Look，it ________ again．-Yeah．This is the third snow we ________ this spring．（）A.will snow；are havingB.has snowed；had hadC.is snowing；have hadD.snows；have had【答案】C【解析】答案：C．第一空根据这个句子Look，it ________ again．可知，当中有个look，这个标志词应该与现在进行时连用，故第一空选现在进行时；第二空，根据题干This is the third snow we ________ this spring．这是一个句型：This is the+序数词+从句，从句内应该用现在完成时，表示这是xxx第几次干什么了，之意，故第二空填现在完成时．所以综合答案选C．-----瞧，又在下雪了！-----是的，这是今年春天我们第三次下雪了．本题考查动词现在进行时和现在完成时的用法：现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，而且常和look，listen，now连用．现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成的结果或者影响，而且这儿是一个固定句型：This is the+序数词+从句，从句内应该用现在完成时．这类题同学们要做好，关键要一：理解、掌握它的基本用法；二：它常与哪些时间状语连用；三：学会判断句中谓语动词发生在哪个时间（现在、过去、将来）．只有这样，选择时才不会出错．9.________，the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the b ook to read．（）A.LuckilyB.MostlyC.FunnilyD.Disappointingly【答案】D【解析】答案：DA．Luckily 幸好，幸亏，幸运地；B．Mostly 主要地，几乎全部地，多半；C．Funnily 有趣地，滑稽地；D．Disappointingly令人失望（或沮丧、扫兴）地；分析句意可知，"我"想要搜索的应是这本书的全部内容，而不只是它的一些简短介绍；故此处表达的应是"我"很失望的心情，即：选"令人失望（或沮丧、扫兴）地"；故选D令人失望的是，搜索引擎只是给了我一些简短的介绍而不是阅读这本书的全部内容．本题考查了副词的词义辨析；做本题时，首先应熟练掌握各副词的词义及用法；其次结合完整句子所表达的意思，进行逻辑推理，判断出句子之间的句意关系；从而选出正确的答案．10.It's surprising that your brother ________ Russian so quickly---he hasn't lived therevery long．（）A.picked upB.looked upC.put upD.made up【答案】A【解析】答案A．pick up捡起；接载；学会；look up查找；向上看；改善；拜访（某人）；put up张贴；举起；建造；提供食宿；make up组成；化妆；补足；编造．根据后面的宾语"Russian 俄语"可知句子表达的意思是"学会了俄语"；故答案选A．你哥哥很快就学会了俄语，这真是令人惊讶，他没有在那里住很长时间．本题考查动词短语的辨析．英语中有的词组没有捷径，只有平时加强记忆，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式．平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断．11.Examination compositions，together with most business letters and government reports，are the main situations ________ formal language is used．（）A.whereB.whyC.whichD.what【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据主句Examination compositions，together with most business letters and government reports are the main situations，再由后面formal language is used说明先行词situations 在定语从句中作地点状语，在这些情形下，用where故选A．考试中的写作，以及大多数的商务信函和政府工作报告是正式语言被用的主要情形．本题考查定语从句的连接词，在熟知连接代词，连接副词的情况下，便能选出正确答案．12.She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ________ calmness of a man she respected．（）A.regularB.curiousualD.various【答案】C【解析】答案：C．A．regular 有规律的B．curious好奇的C．usual 常有的常见的D．various多样的；此处应该指的是常有的宁静；故选C．她感到歉疚，因为她打搅了她所尊重的男士常有的平静．对于形容词辨析一类的题目要分清每个形容词的含义及用法，结合句意及句子的逻辑关系作出恰当的选择．13.Shanghai is the first city in the world ________ a high-speed maglev train，from the city to Pudong Airport．（）A.to buildB.to be builtC.to have builtD.to have been built【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据句子的逻辑关系，上海是修建磁力悬浮列车的执行者，不能用被动形式，A．to have built是不定式做名词city的后置定语．句意：上海是世界上第一个修建磁力悬浮列车的城市，此列车开往浦东机场．本题主要考查不定式各种形式的意义和用法，同学们应该把握好以下的知识：to do 表目的、将来；doing 表主动、伴随；done表被动、完成．同时答题步骤为：1．判断是否为非谓语动词，看是否有连词．2．找逻辑主语．3．判断逻辑主语与非谓语动词的关系．4．看是否非谓语动词动作发生在主句谓语动作之前，如果是之前，就用完成式的形式．14.-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled．-Oh，no!________．（）A.It doesn't matterB.It's a pityC.I knew it alreadyD.It's not interesting at all【答案】B【解析】答案B．A项"没关系"；C项"我已经知道了"；D项"根本没什么有趣的"；B项"真遗憾"；根据答句中的"Oh，no！"可知，说话者在听到‘在城市博物馆举行的现代艺术展已经被取消了'这个消息后觉得很遗憾，故选B．---在城市博物馆举行的现代艺术展已经被取消了．---哦，不！真遗憾．本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．15.I ________ you，but I didn't think you would listen to me．（）A.could have toldB.must have toldC.should tellD.might tell【答案】A【解析】答案：A句意表达的是与事实相反的假设，要用虚拟；对过去事实的相反假设，要用情态动词加完成时态来构成；could本可以，must表示推测，不能构成虚拟，should本应该，might 也许；句意表达的是本来可以．故选A．我本来是可以告诉你的，但我想你不会听我的．虚拟语气是表示与事实相反的假设，构成方式有：对现在或将来，条件句中用一般过去时态，主语用情态动词加动词原形；对过去，条件句中用过去完成时态，主语用情态动词加完成时态．学习时，要牢记构成方式．II、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)It was a sunny day，and as a routine for years，I was shopping at my local supermarket．On that particular day，I had done about 2weeks worth of shopping and ( 16 ) toward the register to pay for my groceries．After the cashier had scanned my items and I had bagged them up，she stated that the ( 17 ) was 150．I ( 18 ) into my back right pocket to grab the money to pay and noticed that there was no money there．I started to get（19 ______ I knew my pursecashier with wet eyes and a（21 ______ look not knowing what to do．There were people behind me on the line．She told me to speak with the courtesy counter（爱心柜台）．I（22 ______ and said，"Really？It's（23 ______ no one would hand that in!"Bu tshe ( 19 ) me to．"You never know…"she said．I decided that there was no（25 ______ in checking so I walked up to a woman behind the counter and said，"I have to ask，did anyone（26 ______ cash by any chance？"She asked，"How much？"My face then ( 20 ) "200 in the form of one hundred dollar bills．"I replied．She said，" ( 21 ) ，yes，someone did!"I was so ( 22 ) !"Who？I want to thank her．"She pointed to a young girl about 10years old and said，"She did．"I walked over to the mom and hugged her．She said，"It wasn't me，it was my ( 23 ) "．I said，"I know，I wanted to thank you both，( 24 ) she found it…it's because of you that I got this back．"I was so happy，I was almost in tears．The next day at work，a person in another department ( 25 ) me tickets to the circus．He handed me 5tickets．Almost ( 26 ) that young girl's face popped in my head．After work I went back to the supermarket and stoppe d at the courtesy counter and asked if she had any idea who that woman was．She smiled and said，"Yes，she is a friend of mine"．Then I asked her to do me a favor and pass along these 5tickets to her．She told me that the family of the little girl who found my money were not rich so they would really ( 27 ) this．She also said that they had 3children，so five was the ( 28 ) num ber of tickets!16.A.headed B.retired C.hesitated D.showed17.A.percentage B.total C.product D.luggage18.A.looked B.searched C.checked D.reached19.A.particular B.curious C.nervous D.serious20.A.card B.grocery C.purse D.money21.A.shocked B.confused C.inspired D.moved22.A.screamed ughed C.cried D.blamed23.A.reality B.evidence C.receipt D.cash24.A.encouraged B.postponed C.discouraged D.promised25.A.doubt B.need C.harm D.expense26.A.turn in B.work out C.send for D.take away27.A.broke up B.burst out C.lit up D.sent off28.A.Eventually B.Finally C.Actually D.Unfortunately29.A.interested B.worried C.absorbed D.surprised30.A.daughter B.husband C.mother D.friend31.A.because B.however C.although D.besides32.A.offered B.borrowed C.produced D.lent33.A.simply B.constantly C.previously D.instantly34.A.reject B.appreciate C.ignore D.purchase35.A.unique B.perfect C.official D.typical．【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【小题6】B 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】C【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】C 【小题14】D 【小题15】A【小题16】C 【小题17】A 【小题18】D 【小题19】B 【小题20】B【解析】16-20A B D C D 21--25B B D A C 26-30A C C D A 31-35 C A D B B16：A 考查动词词义辨析．根据语境可知，作者去收银台去付账．head toward为固定短语，表示"朝…走去"，符合语境．故选A．17：B 考查名词词义辨析．根据语境可知，作者买的东西总共150美元．total"总共，总数"，符合语境．故选B．18：D 考查动词词义辨析．根据语境可知，作者伸手到口袋去拿钱．reach into"伸手进入"，符合语境．故选D．19：C 考查形容词词义辨析．particular"尤其的"；curious"好奇的"；nervous"紧张的"；serious"严肃的"．根据常识可知，当钱没有了的时候，人会变得紧张．故选C．20：D 考查名词词义辨析．根据语境可知，作者记着自己把钱包放在车上，因此作者确定把钱放在口袋里了．故选D．21：B 考查形容词词义辨析．根据语境可知，作者钱找不到了，应该感到很困惑，不知道做些什么事情．故选B．22：B 考查动词词义辨析．根据语境可知，作者不认为会有人拾到钱，再把钱交到爱心柜台．所以对于服务员的提议，他笑了．故选B．23：D 考查名词词义辨析．根据下文提示可知，答案为D．24：A 考查动词词义辨析．encourage"鼓励"；postpone"推迟"；discourage"使气馁"；promise"承诺"．根据服务员说的话可知，服务员在鼓励作者去试一试．故选A．25：C 考查名词词义辨析．根据语境可知，作者认为去爱心柜台看看也没有坏处．故选C．26：A 考查动词短语词义辨析．turn in"交上"；work out"算出"；send for"派人去"；take away"带走"．根据语境可知，作者询问是否有人把钱交到柜台上了．故选A．27：C 考查动词短语词义辨析．break up"分手"；burst out"爆发"；light up"点燃，露出喜色"；send off"发送"．根据语境可知，当听到有人真得把钱交到柜台上，作者的脸露出喜色．故选C．28：C 考查副词词义辨析．eventually"最终"；finally"最后"；actually"事实上，实际上"；unfortunately"不幸地"．根据语境可知，服务员回答"事实上，有人这么做了"．故选C．29：D 考查形容词词义辨析．根据上文可知，作者一开始不认为会有人捡到钱，再把钱交上来．所以现在作者感到很震惊．故选D．30：A 考查名词义辨析．根据语境可知，女孩的妈妈提醒作者是自己的女儿捡到的钱．故选A．31：C 考查连词．句意：虽然是你女儿捡到的钱，但是因为你的教育我才能够把钱找回来．故选C．32：A 考查动词词义辨析．根据语境可知，同事给了我几张马戏团表演的票．故选A．33：D 考查副词词义辨析．simply"简单地"；constantly"不断地"；previously"以前地"；instantly"立刻，马上"．根据语境可知，作者立刻想到把票送给捡到自己钱的女孩子．故选D．34：B 考查动词词义辨析．根据语境可知，女孩家不富裕，所以服务员认为她们将会很感激作者给她们这些票．故选B．35：B 考查形容词词义辨析．根据语境可知，女孩家有五个孩子，现在有五张票，正本文是一篇故事，文章讲述了作者在超市购物的时候发现丢了钱包，被也是来购物的一家人拾到，并且归还了她，为了表示感谢，作者送了五张马戏表演的票给他们作为回报的故事．1．侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多．2．上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系．所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词．因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词．3．设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案．4．结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择．5．关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力III、阅读理解(本大题共25小题，共60.0分)ADear Sharon Draper，A lot of books have flashes of insight，but only few of them can open the readers'mind and make them realize something new．Your book，Out of My Mind，filled me with those sparks．I enjoyed getting to know Melody．Despite the fact that she had cerebral palsy（脑瘫），Melody had an amazing character that shone brightly．Out of My Mind helped me learn a life-long lesson．Your book has changed my point of view．I never teased those who had special needs，but I never really felt comfortable around them either．When I started reading your novel，I saw how Melody was a smart and talented girl．At the beginning of the book，I asked myself，"Would I be Melody's friend？"The voice in my stomach told me the sad truth：no．I carried on with your book from start to finish，and when I closed it，I asked myself the same question，"Would I be Melody's friend？"I realized，with a smile，that the answer was right in front of me．Throughout Out of My Mind，I had become Melody's friend．Last year，there was a boy in my class who had Asperger's syndrome（阿斯伯格综合症）．I didn't really know him；he just seemed different to me．This was around the time that I read your novel．Melody showed me how she was just as good as anyone else in her classroom and how the same goes for anyone else with disabilities．The boy in my class amazed me by what he was capable of doing．As the days went by，I started helping him instead of avoiding him．Melody opened my eyes and cleared the world around me．She showed me how a girl with cerebral palsy was the same as a girl like me．Now it is time for me to thank you for writing this amazing novel．I will never forget your fantastic book．Sincerely，Margaret Lim36.Before Margaret Lim read Out of My Mind，she ______ ．A.often laughed at those who are disabledC.wouldn't make friends with the disabledD.looked down upon those who are different37.According to the passage，the author mainly thinks Out of My Mind is ______ ．A.beautiful in wordsB.influential to readersC.skilful at writingD.successful in sales38.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about ______ ？A.The characters of a disabled girl．B.The change of Margaret's attitude toward the disabled．C.The friendship between Margaret and Melody．D.The main content of Out of My Mind．39.What can we learn from the third paragraph ______ ？A.Melody became Margaret Lim's classmate and they became good friends．B.The boy who had Asperger's syndrome was different from his classmates．C.The disabled can deal with many things as well as the healthy people．D.Margaret Lim often helped the disabled boy since they became classmates．40.Sharon Draper is probably a（n）______ ．A.editorB.doctorC.teacherD.writer．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】36．C 细节理解题．根据第二段中前两句话可知，作者在读这本书之前虽然从来不会嘲笑残疾人，但是也不会和他们交朋友．故选C．37．B 态度观点题．根据第一段中第一句话和第二段中第一句话可知，作者认为这本书可以改变一个人，也就是对于读者有影响力．故选B．38．B 段落大意题．根据本段内容可知，这本书让作者对于残疾人的态度有了转变．故选B．39．C 推理判断题．根据第三段中"The boy in my class amazed me by what he was capable of doing．"可知，残疾人也可以像平常人一样做很多事情．故选C．40．D 细节理解题．根据文中"Your book"提示，可知答案为D．文章大意：本文讲述的是Sharon Draper写的一本书"Out of My Mind"，书中作者介绍了一位脑瘫女孩Melody的了不起的品格，这本书让我改变了对待残疾人的观点．本篇文章是人物故事类阅读理解．这类题材的阅读理解题是高考常考的题材之一，它注重考查考生对文章整体把握的能力，做题时要求考生结合语境做出正确的选择．BLeonardo da Vinci，one of the greatest thinkers in the world，began his career as an artist．Very little is known about Leonardo's early life．He was born in 1452in the town of Vinci．As a boy，Leonardo showed a great interest in drawing，sculpting and observing nature．However，because Leonardo was born to parents who were not married to each other，he was barred from some studies and professions．He trained as an artist after moving to Florence with his father in the 1460s．It was an exciting time to be in Florence，one of the cultural capitals of Europe．Leonardo trained with one of the city's very successful artists，Andrea del Verrocchio．He was a painter，sculptor and gold worker．Verrocchio told his students that they needed to understand the body's bones and muscles when drawing people．Leonardo took the teacher's advice very seriously He spent several periods of his lifestudying the human body by taking apart and examining dead bodies．While training as an artist，Leonardo also learned about and improved on relatively new painting methods at the time．One was the use of perspective （透视）to show depth．A method called"sfumato"helped to create a cloudy effect to suggest distance．"Chiaroscuro"is a method using light and shade as a painterly effect．Leonardo's first known portrait now hangs in the National Gallery in Washington，D．C．He made this painting of a young woman named Ginevra de'Benci around 1474．The woman has a pale face with dark hair．In the distance，Leonardo painted the Italian countryside．He soon received attention for his extraordinary artistic skills．Around 1475he was asked to draw an angel in Verrocchio's painting"Baptism of Christ．"One story says that when Verrocchio saw Leonardo's addition to the painting，he was so amazed by his student's skill that he said he would never paint again．41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ______ ？A.We can find Leonardo's work in the National Gallery．B.Leonardo thought his teacher's advice was unreasonable．C."Sfumato"is a method to show depth by using light and shade．D."Baptism of Christ"made Leonardo known across the world．42.The underlined word"barred"in the second paragraph probably means ______ ．A.preventedB.protectedC.sufferedD.chosen43.Which of the following words can be used to describe Leonardo according to the third paragraph ______ ？A.Stubborn．B.Creative．C.Ambitious．D.Determined．44.Which is the correct order of the things that happened to Leonardo ______ ？a．He finished the painting of Ginevra de'Benci．b．He moved to Florence．c．He finished drawing an angel in his teacher's painting．d．He began to learn art from Andrea del Verrocchio．e．He began to study the dead body．A.b，c，e，d，aB.d，b，c，d，eC.b，d，e，a，cD.b，e，d，a，c45.What can we learn from the last paragraph ______ ？A.V errocchio didn't like Leonardo's work．B.Verrocchio thought Leonardo's work terrible．C.Verrocchio thought highly of Leonardo's work．D.V errocchio didn't believe Leonardo could paint well．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【解析】41．细节理解题．根据第四段中第一句话可知，A项内容正确．根据第三段中第一句话可知，B项内容错误．根据第三段中最后两句话可知，C项内容错误．根据第四段中前两句话可知，D项内容错误．故选A．42．词义猜测题．根据语境可知，达芬奇小时候，虽然很有兴趣学习画画，可是因为家庭原因使得他不能够学习．故选A．43．态度观点题．根据第三段中"While training as an artist，Leonardo also learned about and improved on relatively new painting methods at the time"画方法．故选B．44．细节理解题．按着文章中故事的叙述顺序可知，答案为C．45．推理判断题．根据第五段中最后一句话可知，V errocchio对于达芬奇的绘画能力很吃惊，甚至在看到达芬奇的画后，说自己不会再画画，从而可以看出，他对于达芬奇的评价很高．故选C．文章大意：本文讲述了罗纳尔多•达芬奇是世界上最伟大的思想家，却开始了他作为艺术家的生涯，作为一个孩子他就表现出了对绘画、雕刻以及观察自然的兴趣．然而由于他的父母没有结婚就生下了他，因此他被禁止学习和工作．后来他跟随父亲去了佛罗伦萨才开始训练绘画，在那里，他师从Andrea del Verrocchio，达芬奇经过刻苦的学习，逐渐成为了远近闻名的画家．本篇文章是人物故事类阅读理解．这类题材的阅读理解题是高考常考的题材之一，它注重考查考生对文章整体把握的能力，做题时要求考生结合语境做出正确的选择．CNot all vegetables need lots of sunshine．Mark Hoffman and his wife，Guia，own abed-and-breakfast guesthouse in rural Kempton，Illinois．They often serve their guests produce fresh from the garden．The Hoffmans have been growing food and flowers for twenty-five years．For almost ten of those years，Mr．Hoffman has been experimenting and working with shade plantings．He says visitors to his website-greenhousebed．com-often ask how to plant in shade spaces．He said，"The bottom line here is that most plants will produce more in full sun．But if you do not have full sun，there are other options．"For example，he grows tomatoes near oak trees．Oak trees can produce a lot of shade．But Mr．Hoffman says his tomato plants grow as long as they get five hours a day of direct sunshine，especially morning sun．Not only does this go against the traditional advice that tomatoes need six，eight，even twelve hours a day of full sun，it also shows how plants and trees roots can share nutrients and water．Mr．Hoffman also planted asparagus（芦笋）around a tree at its drip line，the area below the outer limit of the branches．So when it rains，all the rain drips down right on the asparagus．The Hoffmans'website includes a list of vegetables，flowers and herbs that have produced acceptably for them in partial shade．Mr．Hoffman says plants with wider leaves seem to do better in shady environments．He also found that his potatoes did better in partial shade than in full sun．Moving them out of the sun helped control an insect problem with leaf hoppers．Mr．Hoffman does not use pesticides （农药）．Instead，he planted the potatoes at the drip line，especially on the east side of the tree．The potatoes get morning sun，but they are shaded during the hottest part of the day．Leaf hoppers dislike shade，and the hottest part of the day is when they do the worst of their damage．Time of day，brightness of the sun，shadows from trees，walls and buildings，these all influence how much sunlight falls or does not fall on plants．And extension agent Curtis Swift at Colorado State University says people interested in shade planting should also remember something else．The term"shade"can describe different amounts of darkness．He says it can even mean different things in different parts of the world．46.What's the author's purpose of writing the passage ______ ？A.To present a kind of eco-friendly lifestyle．B.To recommend an approach to managing a website．C.To show vegetables can be planted in the shade．D.To introduce Mark Hoffman and his family．47.What can we infer from the second paragraph ______ ？A.Food and flowers produce more in the shade．B.Food growing in the shade contains more nutrients．C.Sun can affect the production of some plants．D.Food growing in the shade is the best choice for most plants．48.By using asparagus as an example，the author wants to explain that ______ ．A.asparagus prefers to grow in the shadeB.how plants and tree roots share waterC.vegetables grow better in partial shadeD.how leaves gain sunshine under the tree49.The underlined words"leaf hoppers"in Para.5may be a kind of ______ ．A.plantsB.pesticidesC.insectsD.potatoes50.According to the passage，Curtis Swift may think that ______ ．A.people should consider specific situation while planting vegetables in shadeB.some special rules related to shade plantings should be rememberedC.different parts of the world should plant different kinds of vegetables in shadeD.shade planting is influenced by different kinds of soil condition．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】46．C主旨大意题．综观全文以及由本文的第一句"Not all vegetables need lots of sunshine．"可知本文主要讲述了一些蔬菜可种在遮阴处．47．C推理判断题．由第二段Hoffman所说的话"The bottom line here is that most plants will produce more in full sun．"可推出阳光会影响一些植物的产量．48．B细节理解题．由第三段第五句"It also shows how plants and tree roots can share nutrients and water．"可知．49．C推理判断题．由第五段第一句"Moving them out of the sun helped control an insect problem with leaf hoppers．"以及本段后面提到leaf hoppers不喜阴，可推出这应该是一种昆虫．50．A 细节理解题根据And extension agent Curtis Swift at Colorado State University says people interested in shade planting should also remember something else．The term"shade"can describe different amounts of darkness．He says it can even mean different things in different parts of the world．可知，Curtis Swift种植喜阴作物应该考虑特定的情况，故答案为A本文主要介绍了可以在阴暗处种植，以及如何种植的一些植物．1、要想做好科普英语阅读理解题，同学们就要注意平时多读科普知识类文章，学习科普知识，积累常见的科普词汇，从根本上提高科普英语的阅读能力．2、要熟悉科普类文章的结构特点．科普类文章一般由标题（Head line），导语（Introduction），背景（Back ground），主体（Main body）和结尾（End）五部分构成．标题是文章中心思想高度而又精辟的概括，但根据历年的高考情况来看，这类阅读理解材料一般不给标题，而要同学们选择标题．导语一般位于整篇文章的首段．背景交待一个事实的起因．主体则对导语概括的事实进行详细叙述，这一部分命题往往最多，因此，阅读时，同学们要把这部分作为重点．结尾往往也是中心思想的概括，并与导语相呼应，命题者常在此要设计一道推理判断题．3、在进行推理判断时，同学们一定要以阅读材料所提供的科学事实为依据，同时所得。
2015年高考英语天津卷-答案
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节、单项选择1.【答案】B【考点】交际用语。
2.【答案】A【解析】句意：这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校。
句中代词代指不可数名词the quality of education，故用代词that。
代词it和one都代指可数名词单数。
故选A。
【考点】代词。
3.【答案】D【解析】句意：只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候，她才意识到她把合同往家里了。
本题考查only位于句首，引导的时间状语从句，主句要主谓倒装。
根据时态和句意可知选D。
【考点】倒装。
4.【答案】A【考点】交际用语。
5.【答案】C【解析】句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。
短语be absorbed in全神贯注于，在句中作状语。
故选C。
【考点】非谓语动词。
6.【答案】D【解析】句意：简不能参加今天下午3点钟的会议，因为她那个时候在一个班上课。
根据句中的时间状语at that time,指代at 3 o’clock this afternoon,表示在将来的某一时刻正在做某事，故用将来完成时。
故选D。
【考点】时态。
7.【答案】C【解析】句意：我来新学校之前本没有必要担心，因为这里我的同学对我非常友好。
needn’t have done本没有必要做某事，表示实际上已经做了某事。
根据句意可知选C。
【考点】情态动词。
8.【答案】D【解析】句意：工作了两天，Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。
句中的逻辑主语为Steve，与work之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，这里用having worked，表示动作的先后性。
故选D。
【考点】非谓语动词。
9.【答案】A【解析】句意：尽管之前多轮谈判，但到目前为止双方没有达成任何协议。
根据句中的时间状语so far“到目前为止”可知用现在完成时。
主语agreement与reach为被动关系，根据句意可知选A。
【考点】时态。
天津市南开区高三英语一模试卷解析版
高三英语一模试卷一、单项选择1.—My brother's bike broke down on the way home and when he finally got home, he found he had left his papers at school.—________.A. It happensB. It made his dayC. Oh, it's not his dayD. It depends2.We were told the picnic would be ________ the weather.A. in the course ofB. at the mercy ofC. on the edge ofD. under the eye of3.If you attend the graduation ceremony in the future, you will have to be ________ dressed.A. strangelyB. informallyC. casuallyD. appropriately4.There is only a ________ chance that anyone survived the crash.A. slimB. thinC. nobleD. flexible5.After several hours of discussion, I ________ him in accepting the project.A. reasonedB. would have reasonedC. was reasoningD. had reasoned6.Professor Johnson, along with his students, ________ on the program day and night to meet the deadline nowadays.A. were workingB. are workingC. was workingD. is working7.The earthquake took away his parents but with a strong will he finally ________.A. carried outB. pulled throughC. got acrossD. worked out8.A number of high buildings have arisen________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when9.The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have ________ third piece because ________ second piece is rather too small.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a10.I forgot the website _______ I intended to add to my favorite. It can help me learn how to write English composition.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. on which11.Helen has been unable to concentrate on her lessons recently, which may ________ her poor result in the final exam.A. send forB. apply forC. call forD. account for12.— Jack, do you have the time?— ________.A. Yes, I doB. Sorry, I'm busyC. Ten to tenD. Little13.That kind of ice-cream ________like a mixture of banana and strawberry is delicious.A. tastedB. tastesC. tastingD. being tasted14.It has been announced that all students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with novel coronavirus.A. shallB. willC. needD. may15.We are going to lose anyway, but the ________ of playing is not to win but to participate.A. honourB. pointC. termD. favour二、完形填空16.完形填空"Oswa kitonga?" – "Did you get the vaccine (疫苗) yet?"My 1 of Lingala-the language spoken in the northwest of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)-is still very poor, but the most important 2 I have already learned. The children proudly 3 me their fingernails, which have been painted black to 4 them as already vaccinated. 5 I move on, they are still calling for me: "Mundele, mundele!" This is the way I am 6 everywhere these days. "Mundele" means "white" in Lingala and after all, it doesn't happen very often that a mundele arrives in this 7 of the deep Congolese forest.A severe measles(麻疹) epidemic has been 8 in the DRC since early 2021. And, as of early March 2021, 334,578 people have been sick and 6,338 have died. The number of unreported9 is probably much higher though. In 10 , MSF(无国界医生组织) is working in various regions of the country to fight back against measles-a disease so easily 11 with vaccines. Our12 is to vaccinate all children between six months and 14 years old, living in the areas still being badly13 by measles-that is approximately 23,000 people!I've been on my feet since 5 a. m. and on my motorcycle for almost seven hours-after we first14 the Tshuapa River in a boat in the early morning. It is a swampy forest, full of small streams. The path is narrow and uneven, branches and plants stretch far, scratching my arms, 15 my knee and helmet. From time to time, there is even a whole tree trunk that 16 the way. Or, just like here, a bridge made of tree trunks 17 which each "moto" has to pass individually. While waiting for the last motos to 18 , a woman from the next village comes by. When she hears about our vaccination campaign, she bursts into tears, telling us about her five children she already lost to measles. She begs us to vaccinate the 19 ones. I am deeply moved and 20 her that we will vaccinate all of her children, each of them!1. A. grade B. layer C. level D. study2. A. vocabulary B. prayer C. key D. character3. A. tell B. show C. expose D. hide4. A. confirm B. believe C. identify D. purchase5. A. Since B. Because C. Now that D. As6. A. stopped B. greeted C. chased D. accepted7. A. corner B. cottage C. bottom D. way8. A. transferring B. changing C. blooding D. spreading9. A. diseases B. children C. cases D. crimes10. A. response B. line C. turn D. return11. A. preventable B. curable C. clear D. approvable12. A. thought B. offer C. goal D. advice13. A. hurt B. affected C. injured D. wanted14. A. floated B. headed C. watched D. crossed15. A. hitting B. catching C. breaking D. shaking16. A. blows B. leads C. frees D. blocks17. A. on B. above C. over D. beneath18. A. board B. transform C. pass D. come19. A. remaining B. lively C. dying D. positiveD. persuade20. A. prove B. promise C. demonstrate三、阅读选择17.阅读理解All students are expected to read and learn the School Rules. These rules aim to make each student aware of the value of self-control, orderliness and the need to develop a sense of responsibility for their own behavior and for the larger community of which they are a part.Dress RegulationsThe School expects its students to wear their full school uniform correctly and with pride. It is our expectation that uniform and shoes will be clean and in good repair. Boys' hair should be combed and of an acceptable length (not over the collar, ears or eyes), with no artificial coloring. Girls' hair should be of a natural color. Shoulder-length hair must be tied back.Absence, Illness and PunctualityAll students must be at school on time. If late, the student must sign in the late book in the General Office. Parents are asked to inform the school if their child is absent by 8:30 am on the day of absence. A written note from a parent explaining the absence MUST be provided to the General Office the day after return.Should a student be ill during school hours he is to go straight to the School Medical Center. The sister will then take appropriate action.Safety◆ Proper behavior is expected within and around buildings and on the sporting field at all times.◆ Students are not to enter laboratories, language rooms, the Technics and music rooms until invited to do so by teachers.◆ The riding of bicycles or skateboards is prohibited along the front drive. Students riding bicycles must wear an approved bicycle helmet.◆ No knives, explosives or dangerous materials may be brought into the school or boarding houses.◆ Students are forbidden to interfere with fire safety equipment. An automatic fine will be imposed if this occurs.〔1〕The following requirements are listed except ________.A.how to wear school uniform in the right way.B.the length of girls' hair.C.being on time.D.the safety at school.〔2〕What shall a student do if he is late?A.He shall ask his parent to inform the school.B.He shall provide his parent's written note for the General Office.C.He shall go straight to the sister.D.He shall leave his name in the General Office.〔3〕In which case does a student have to pay money as a punishment, according to the School Rules?A.When he plays with the fire safety equipment.B.When he brings a knife to a boarding house.C.When he rides a bicycle without a bicycle helmet.D.When he goes into a language room without permission.〔4〕What is the purpose of the passage?A.To point out the importance of the School Rules.B.To introduce the details of the School Rules.C.To tell students the results of breaking the School Rules.D.To make each student aware of the value of self-control, orderliness and so on.18.阅读理解At age 22, Hikari Oberman has already been a lifeguard for four years. Last week, Oberman talked to The Garden Island about how he helped save lives during a recent rescue.On Dec. 30, Oberman and his coworker Cope were parked in their truck at Anini Beach when two workers ran up to them and said, "I think someone's getting stuck in the channel!""I grabbed our equipment. We started rolling out down there," Oberman said. When he got out there, Oberman found a standup paddler, a man in his late 30s, struggling against the current, with an elderly man holding tightly to the back of the paddleboard (冲浪板).He said, "My coworker grabbed the standup guy. Meanwhile, I'm stuck with the older man. "Normally, Oberman said he would pull the paddler up, lay him on the surfboard, climb up behind and paddle from there. He tried that technique at first and quickly realized it was not a practicable option. They are not going anywhere.Waves hit against the extremely sharp reef very hard about 30 yards behind them, and the current was pulling them into it."It's right behind us. If I stop paddling, we're definitely going to be in that zone." He said.They started making progress toward the reef, where they might safely be able to climb out. Oberman just focused on forward movement.After about five minutes-"even though it felt longer" -Oberman said his partner had gotten the paddleboarder safely to shore and started coming back out to help."I look back, and I see our Jet Ski. He's finally coming in the channel. We're not going to have to worry about that now. "It was a good rescue.When asked what it feels like to save someone's life, Oberman responded, "I love it! That's why we do it!" But as exciting as it might be to perform a big rescue, he explained that the most important part of his job is to keep people from getting into trouble in the first place.〔1〕How did Hikari Oberman and his coworker react to the two workers' cry for help?A.They dragged the two workers to their truck.B.They rolled the equipment to the channel.C.They called for help immediately.D.They made their way to the channel without delay.〔2〕What does the underlined part "They are not going anywhere." in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A.They are unwilling to go anywhere.B.They are waiting others for help.C.They are being pulled by the current.D.They are going to give up.〔3〕What did the author want to show by mentioning the waves?A.It was the perfect time to surf.B.The reefs were so hard to damage.C.The situation was extremely serious.D.The paddlers were pushed forward.〔4〕Which of the following things contributed more to the rescue?A.The Jet Ski.B.The current.C.The paddleboard.D.The truck.〔5〕What is the author's attitude towards his job?A.Skeptical.B.Tolerate.C.Approving.D.Frightened.19.阅读理解At a large forest park in eastern Beijing, 11 birds on the state-level protection list were recently released. These birds had recovered after the Beijing Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitation Center rescued and took care of them. "We will speed up our efforts to push the establishment of district-level wildlife rescue centers to jointly guard the health of wildlife," said Du Lianhai, director of the center.The center was set up in 2001 and built a wildlife rescue base in the capital's Shunyi District in 2005. Staff at the base have rescued and rehabilitated over 30,000 wild animals in total.Wildlife protection has been strengthened in Beijing in recent years. On June 1, the city's newly adopted regulation on wildlife protection took effect, introducing stricter and more concrete measures to protect the environment and wildlife.For example, the regulation states clearly that Beijing bans hunting throughout the year, compared with the previous regulation which bans hunting during the periods of March to May and September to November each year. The new regulation also gives severer punishment for poachers.After years of monitoring, data with the Beijing Gardening and Greening Bureau recently showed ecological reconstruction progress. The species and quantity of wild animals in Beijing are continuously increasing, with the number of terrestrial spinal wild animals (陆地脊椎野生动物) growing from 461 species in 1994 to more than 500. The habitat of the endangered bird has expanded from Fangshan District to the whole city, according to the bureau."The enforcement of the new regulation marked a new phase in Beijing's wildlife protection work," said Dai Mingchao, deputy director of the Beijing Gardening and Greening Bureau."We will step up the publicity of the regulation and raise citizens' awareness of wildlife protection," Dai said. "In our integrated protection of mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes and grasslands, we take into full consideration the requirements of food-chain construction, ecological corridor construction, and wildlife and their habitat protection."〔1〕In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________.A.introduce the topic.B.present an argument.C.reach a conclusion.D.describe a place.〔2〕What have staff at the wildlife rescue base done?A.They have sped up their efforts to recover the birds.B.They have guarded people's health against danger.C.They have saved wild animals from a dangerous situation.D.They have pushed the establishment of district-level wildlife rescue centers.〔3〕What does the underlined word "concrete" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Practical.B.Temporary.C.Effective.D.Specific.〔4〕What do we know about the new regulation?A.It is mainly targeted at poachers.B.It is the first such regulation in Beijing.C.It takes many years to come into being.D.It prohibits people from hunting in Beijing all the year.〔5〕What can we learn from Paragraphs 7 and 8?A.Beijing citizens are still not familiar with the new regulation.B.After taking the new regulation, Beijing will enter a new phase.C.They rarely give full consideration to the requirements of food-chain construction.D.The protection of mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes and grasslands are not in the new regulation yet.〔6〕What could be the best title for the passage?A.How to protect wild animals in Beijing.B.Beijing steps up wildlife protection with new regulation.C.More district-level wildlife rescue centers established in Beijing.D.Wildlife protection has been strengthened in Beijing.20.阅读理解Scientists at the Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and the California Institute of Technology have-in just two years-nearly doubled the number of materials known to have potential for use in solar fuels.They did so by developing a process that promises to speed the discovery of commercially viable (商业可行性) generation of solar fuels that could replace coal, oil, and other fossil fuels.Solar fuels, a dream of clean-energy research, are created using only sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. Researchers are exploring a range of possible target fuels, but one possibility is to produce hydrogen by splitting water.Each water molecule (分子) consists of one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms. The hydrogen atoms are extracted, and then can be reunited to create highly flammable hydrogen gas or combined with CO 2 to create hydrocarbon fuels, creating a plentiful and renewable energy source. The problem, however, is that water molecules do not simply break down when sunlight shines on them-if they did, the oceans would not cover most of the planet. They need a little help from a solar-powered catalyst (催化剂).To create practical solar fuels, scientists have been trying to develop low-cost and efficient materials that perform the necessary chemistry using only visible light as an energy source.A new method was developed through a partnership between the Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis (JCAP) and Berkeley Lab's Materials Project, using resources at the Molecular Foundry and the National EnergyResearch Scientific Computing Center (NERSCC). JCAP focused on developing a cost-effective method of turning sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into fuel. It is led by Caltech with Berkeley Lab as a major partner. The Materials Project is a program based at Berkeley Lab that aims to remove the guesswork from materials design in a variety of applications."What is particularly significant about this study, which combines experiment and theory, is that in addition to identifying several new compounds for solar fuel applications, we can also learn something new about the basic electronic structure of the materials themselves." says Neaton, the director of the Molecular Foundry.〔1〕What can we learn from the first two paragraphs of the passage?A.Some scientists promise to speed the discovery of commercially viable generation of solar fuels.B.Some scientists have found twice as much solar fuel.C.Some scientists found new materials in solar fuels that could replace traditional fuels.D.Some scientists have used two types of solar fuel in just two years.〔2〕According to the passage, what can we do to create a plentiful and renewable energy source?e only sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide.B.Extract hydrogen atoms from water molecule.C.Create hydrocarbon fuels from water molecule.D.Explore possible target fuels.〔3〕A solar-powered catalyst can be used for ________.A.creating a new energy source.B.breaking down water molecules.C.creating highly flammable hydrogen gas.D.reuniting hydrogen atoms extracted from water molecule.〔4〕What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A.The study will identify some solar fuels.B.Scientists can learn about the basic electronic structure of the new compounds.C.The study involves new theory and relative experiment.D.The most importance of the study is to find some solar fuel applications.〔5〕What does the passage focus on?A.New materials could turn water into the fuel of the future.B.A new method was developed to create a renewable fuel.C.A program that aims to split water and create a clean-energy research.D.Solar fuels are a dream of clean-energy.四、任务型阅读21.阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语答复以下问题。
2015年全国各地高考英语模拟试题_2015届天津市南开中学高三上学期第一次月考英语卷
南开中学2015届高三第一次月考英语试卷第I卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节，20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分l5分）l. Why does the man call?A.To ask for some help.B.To ask about some advertisement.C.To ask about a vacant apartment.2. Where does the woman work?A.At the airport.B.At a hospital.C. At a hotel.3. What is the man doing there?A. Walking with his girlfriend Buffy.B. Having a walk with the woman.C. Having a walk with his dog.4. How much will the man pay?A. 90 dollars.B. l00 dollars.C. 110 dollars.5. When will the man come back?A. In two weeks.B. In four weeks.C. In six months.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分l5分）听下面3段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6一8题。
2015年天津英语一模试题
2015年天津英语一模试题英语试题第I卷(选择题 105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节单项填空(共l0小题；每小题l.5分，满分10分)从A B C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1.—What about__________lecture yesterday?—Well，__________ most boring one indeed.A.／；theB. the；aC. the; theD.／；a2.The haze or smog was so serious that the winter running_________.Some students complained as they ranA. could have cancelledB. should have cancelledC. must have been cancelledD. ought to have been cancelled3. It will be about 100 days__________the College Enhance Examination comes.A. whenB. asC. beforeD. since4.Word came that Chinese sports delegation has won 9 medals in the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi，Russia,__________the 12th of the medal list.A. rankingB. rankedC. to rankD. having ranked5. Last night on my way home I saw an old lady driving a BMW car at__________I thought was a dangerous speed.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how6.—Mum,shall I watch the TV program Happy Camp today?—__________.You have so much homework to do!A. Forget itB. Not at allC. Go aheadD. That’s rig ht7. Camacho，the former Chinese football coach，__________ in China between 2011 and 2013A. have worked B．worked C. had worked D. works8. It was March 14th．2013__________Xi Jin ping was elected chairman of the People’s Republic of ChinaA. in whichB. thatC. untilD. when9.__________at the door before you enter the office，or you’ll be considered impoliteA. KnockingB. KnockedC. KnockD. To knock10. Our English teacher is wearing a gold watch,________are made of small diamondsA. whose the handsB. of which handsC. the hands of which D．the hands of whom第二节完型填空(共两篇：第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分：第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
高中英语真题-南开实验学校2015届高三英语第一次阶段测试试题
高中英语真题:南开实验学校2015届高三英语第一次阶段测试试题（本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The rain was coming down heavily and I was going to be late for an important conference. Dressing up quickly, I called for a tax i, 1 that it would be faster than the subway.It wasn't.After a long wait, I finally got one, but the traffic was heavy. I loo ked at my 2 from time to time. Just as the traffic started mov ing, the driver 3 a man up ahead in a wheelchair.“Wouldn't he be cold sitting right there!” the driver cried and beg an to 4 .I could see there would be another 20 minutes' 5 — 6 hi m into the cab, folding up his chair and putting it into the taxi's s mall 7 , then dropping him off who knows where.“What are you doing?” I shouted to the driver.As the 8 came out, I wanted to take them back. The wrongn ess of my 9 to the driver shocked me. Why did I let out the s hout?The driver 10 me and we continued the journey. Eventually I got out of the taxi and11 to the office. As I ran, I understood that, though it wasn't my duty to take the time to help others, I shouldn't have 12 t he driver's stopping. I should have been able to see beyond my impatience to notice what was most inerrant (不会错的). Whenever I think of this incident, this is my 13 : I am nota 14 self-centered person, but I still feel 15of being self-centered. Living a busy life in a fast-paced big city, do we still need to stop to help those who are in need of help?1. A. reminding B. expectingC. realizingD. attempting2. A. computer B. document C. messageD. watch3. A. witnessed B. picked C. spottedD. observed4. A. pull over B. take off C. pass byD. run away5. A. complaining B. suffering C. waitingD. struggling6. A. indicating B. recommendingC. liftingD. urging7. A. trunkB. boxC. windowD. carriage8. A. anxieties B. words C. resultsD. comments9. A. reaction B. request C. commentD. suggestion10. A. comforted B. prevented C. encouragedD. ignored11. A. escaped B. fled C. settledD. flooded12. A. excited at B. thought about C. made fun ofD. complained about13. A. feeling B. motto C. dream D . determination14. A. skillfully B. strangely C. particularlyD. hopefully15. A. proud B. aware C. ashamedD. confident第二节语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
天津市南开区2015届高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案
天津市南开区2015年高考英语模拟考试英语科试卷(二)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1 至12 页，第Ⅱ卷13 至16 页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3．本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: We feel ________ our duty to make our country a better place.A.itB. thisC. thatD. one答案是A。
1.One of our rules is that every student ________ wear school uniform while at school.A.mightB. shallC. couldD. will2.— Have you ever been to Beijing, our capital?—Yes, only once. I ________ there only for two days.A.had stayedB. stayedC. have stayedD. were staying3.— How do you find your new job?— Much tougher than I expected. I quite enjoyed it, ________.A.insteadB. tooC. thoughD. either4.— Which ________ did you participate in, Mike?— The high jump and the long jump, but I didn’t win either of them.A. affairsB. incidentsC. mattersD. events5.Susan came to the party yesterday, but it was already half past eight ________ she turned up.A.thatB. beforeC. untilD. when6.I ________ in the final of the V oice of China, but I was kicked out of the first round.A. must joinB. would have joinedC. must have joinedD. would join7.Her elder daughter, ________ she placed the greatest confidence, failed to match her expectation.A.in whomB. of whomC. to whomD. on whom8.Believe me or not, I’m always on your side ________ you have.A. what difficultyB. however difficultyC. how difficultyD. no matter what difficulty9.It doesn’t matter where charities get their money from; what ________ is what they do with it.A. countsB. considersC. caresD. functions10.— Why does Michael know so much about Angkor Watt?— He ________ have been there, or he just heard by chance.A.oughtn’t toB. can’tC. mayD. must11.I’d love to find a satisfactory job upon graduation from college, ________ which combines interestand a good salary.A.oneB. itC. the oneD. that12.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ________ worries the public.A.whyB. whatC. thatD. which13.________ the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.A. Devoted to teachB. Devoted herself to teachingC. Devoting to teachD. Devoting herself to teaching14.— Aren’t you cold?— ________. I’m boiling hot.A. Far from itB. Take it easyC. That’s all rightD. Not a little15. In much of the animal world, night is the time ________ for sleep — pure andsimple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up第二节完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 ～35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。
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天津市南开区2015届高三一模英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 1 至12 页，第Ⅱ卷13 至16 页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！(2015年4月10日15: 00～16: 40使用)第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3．本卷共55 小题，共95 分。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1. If my train is on ________ schedule, I will be home at ________ midnight.A. the; theB. /; theC. a; /D. /; /2. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brown without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A. noneB. eitherC. bothD. neither3. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when4. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye diseasethat may not have any ________.A. shadowB. similarityC. sampleD. symptom5. Mr. Black must be worried about something. You can ________ it from the look on hisface.A. reasonB. recognizeC. readD. realize6. — Can I pay the bill by check?— Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ________ bemade in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can7. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________ all its citizens.A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of8. — Look, it ________ again.— Yeah. This is the third snow we ________ this spring.A. will snow; are havingB. has snowed; had hadC. is snowing; have hadD. snows; have had9. ________, the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A. LuckilyB. MostlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly10. It’s surprising that your brother ________ Russian so quickly — he hasn’t lived therevery long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up11. Examination compositions, together with most business letters and government reports,are the main situations ________ formal language is used.A. whereB. whyC. whichD. what12. She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ________ calmness of a man she respected.A. regularB. curiousC. usualD. various13. Shanghai is the first city in the world ________ a high-speed maglev train, from the city to PudongAirport.A. to buildB. to be builtC. to have builtD. to have been built14. —The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.—Oh, no! ________.A. It doesn’t matterB. It’s a pityC. I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all15. I ________ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.A. could have toldB. must have toldC. should tellD. might tell第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 ～35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。
It was a sunny day, and as a routine for years, I was shopping at my local supermarket. On that particular day, I had done about 2 weeks worth of shopping and 16 toward the register to pay for my groceries. After the cashier had scanned my items and I had bagged them up, she stated that the 17 was $150.I 18 into my back right pocket to grab the money to pay and noticed that there was no money there. I started to get 19 . I knew my purse was in the car and I was sure I had put the 20 in my back right pocket. I looked at the cashier with wet eyes and a21 look not knowing what to do. There were people behind me on the line. She told me to speak with the courtesy counter (爱心柜台). I 22 and said, “Really? It’s 23 ,no one would hand that in!” But she 24 me to. “You never know…” she said.I decided that there was no 25 in checking so I walked up to a woman behind the counter and said, “ I have to ask, did anyone 26 cash by any chance?” She asked, “How much?” My face then 27 .“ $200 in the form of one hundred dollar bills.” I replied. She said, “28 , yes, someone did!” I was so29 ! “Who? I want to thank her.” She pointed to a young girl about 10 years old and said, “She did.”I walked over to the mom and hugged her. She said, “It wasn’t me, it was my 30 ”. I said, “I know, I wanted to thank you both, 31 she found it… it’s because of you that I got this back.” I was so happy, I was almost in tears.The next day at work, a person in another department 32 me tickets to the circus. He handed me 5 tickets. Almost 33 that young girl’s face popped in my head. After work I went back to the supermarket and stopped at the courtesy counter and asked if she had any idea who that woman was. She smiled and said, “Yes, she is a friend of mine”. Then I asked her to do me a favor and pass along these 5 tickets to her.She told me that the family of the little girl who found my money were not rich so they would really 34 this. She also said that they had 3 children, so five was the 35number of tickets!16. A. headed B. retired C. hesitated D. showed17. A. percentage B. total C. product D. luggage18. A. looked B. searched C. checked D. reached19. A. particular B. curious C. nervous D. serious20. A. card B. grocery C. purse D. money21. A. shocked B. confused C. inspired D. moved22. A. screamed B. laughed C. cried D. blamed23. A. reality B. evidence C. receipt D. cash24. A. encouraged B. postponed C. discouraged D. promised25. A. doubt B. need C. harm D. expense26. A. turn in B. work out C. send for D. take away27. A. broke up B. burst out C. lit up D. sent off28. A. Eventually B. Finally C. Actually D. Unfortunately29. A. interested B. worried C. absorbed D. surprised30. A. daughter B. husband C. mother D. friend31. A. because B. however C. although D. besides32. A. offered B. borrowed C. produced D. lent33. A. simply B. constantly C. previously D. instantly34. A. reject B. appreciate C. ignore D. purchase35. A. unique B. perfect C. official D. typical第二部分阅读理解(共20 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分50 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。