北京市西城区高一上学期英语语法填空复习题10套含答案
北京市西城区2018-2019学年上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷word含答案
市西城区2021-2021学年上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷本试卷共140分。
考试时长120分钟。
A卷总分值90分第一局部I. 听力理解(共三节,总分值22.5分)第一节: (共4小题;每题1.5分,总分值6分)听下面四段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What will the woman do on Sunday"A. Watch a new film.B. Take a dance class.C. Prepare for an exam.2. Where was the woman born"A. In America.B. In England.C. In France.3. What does the man mean"A. He enjoyed the lecture.B. He didn't attend the lecture.C. He has heard the lecture before.4. Which color does the man choose"A. Red.B. Black.C. Purple.第二节: (共6小题;每题1.5分,总分值9分)听下面三段对话。
每段对话后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每题。
听完后,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料,答复第5至第6小题。
5. What's the man's destination"A. Los Angeles.B. Hawaii.C. Burbank.6. When does the man prefer to leave"A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.听第6段材料,答复第7至第8小题。
北京市西城区高一(上)期末英语试卷 (含答案)
高一(上)期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII总分得分一、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共4小题,共10.0分)1.父母在教育孩子方面扮演着重要角色。(play a …role)______.2.请不要吸烟,因为吸烟有害健康。(be harmful to/do harm to)______.3.这个问题很紧急,需要马上解决。(urgent)______.4.在老师的帮助下,李华的英语学习取得了很大进步。(make progress)______.二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AA tour starting in New York City is a great way to see the USANew York to Miami Tour"This tour is just fantastic. Don′t miss it out! Starting inwonderful New York with a great guider tour, we wrerintroduced to the city."Destinatious: New York City,Chicago,MiamiAge: 18 to 65Starts/Ends in: New York City/MiamiTour type: Private& Custom tour in USAPrice per day: $244Road Trip USA24-day discovery tour through New York City,Philadelphia, Washington DC and 18 other destinatins inUSADestinations: 21 destinations in USAAge: 18 to 39Starts/Ends in: New York City/Los AngelesTour type: Discovery tour in USAPrice per day: $143Southerner21-day discovery tour through New York City,Philadelphia, Washington DC and 14 other destinations inUSADestinations: 17destinations in USAAge: 18 to 38Starts/Ends in: New York City/Los AngelesTour type: Discovery tour in USAPrice per day: $112America the Beautiful"Fantastic tour company! I absolutely loved ma Americantour. IA was the trip of a lifetime!"Destinations: 17 destinations in USAAge: 5 to 80Starts/Ends in: New York City/Los AngelesTour type: Sightseeting tour in USAPrice per day: $294For further information, click https: ∥www.tourradar.com,?A. New York to Miami TourB. Road Trip USAC. SouthernerD. America the Beautiful6.According to the passage,Road Trip USA______.A. lasts the same days as SouthernerB. charges the least fee of the four toursC. has more destinations than the other toursD. shares the same tour type as America the Beautiful7.The passage is probably taken from______.A. a websiteB. a magazineC. a reportD. a bookBMy birthday present came in the mail a little early this year and my children are the sweethearts.They let me go ahead and open it.It was a new record player to play my old records on.I set it up in my bedroom.It looked like a black briefcase but it had speakers built into the sides.I went over to the record collection that I had kept since childhood and pulled out a 35⁃year⁃old record.I placed it gently on the record player.I pushed on the power button.Then I carefully picked up the needle and placed it on the spinning (旋转)record.Then the sweet sound of music flowed from the record player into my ears and down to my soul.It was one of those moments of pure joy that makes life so wonderful.I closed my eyes and danced to the sound.In my mind I was fourteen years old again,singing and dancing to the music in my mom's living room.I opened my eyes again and smiled.My young puppy,however,jumped up and down around my feet and barked happily while I danced with delight to the sweet sounds coming from my birthday present.I have been thankful for so many sweet sounds in my life.I have heard the first birds singing in the spring.I have heard the wind whistling through the trees.I have heard my newborn babies'first cries.I have heard children laughing and playing.I have heard the wonderful words,"I love you."I have heard beautiful,glorious music.I hope to keep adding the sounds of my own love,laughter,kindness,and joy to them too.I hope to do all I can to make this earth sound a little more like Heaven.May you do so as well.8.What was my birthday present in the passage?______A. A new speaker.B. A record player.C. A black briefcase.D. A record collection.9.What's the right order of the events______①I danced to the sound.②I pushed on the power button.③The sweet sound of music flowed.④I went over to the record collection.A. ②③①④B. ②①③④C. ④③②①D. ④②③①10.The underlined word"glorious"in Paragraph 3probably means.______A. attractiveB. modernC. classicD. loud11.What might be the best title for the passage?______A. My Own LoveB. Sweet SoundsC. My Birthday PresentD. Unforgettable Memories.CElectric CarsWhere do cars get their energy from?For most cars,the answer is petrol.But some cars use electricity.These cars have special motors that get their power from large batteries.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new invention,but they have been around for a long time.They were popular when the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.Recently,electric cars have again become popular because people want cars that pollute less.Electric cars are better than petrol cars in several ways.The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas where there is a high percentage of electric cars,there is less pollution.But itis important to understand that electric cars still cause pollution.Remember that the electricity topower electric cars has to come from somewhere,which is most likely a power station.Unless these power stations run on solar or wind energy,they are most likely burning coal and oil to makeelectricity.The second benefit of electric cars is a reduction in the dependence on foreign oil.There are several countries,including the United States,which don't want to rely on oil coming from other countries to power their transportation systems.They want the power to come from within their country,and since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations,there is less of a need to import oil.Despite the benefits of electric cars,there are some problems with them as well.One disadvantage is that electric cars are more expensive than petrol cars.This is mostly due to the high cost of the batteries these cars need.Electric cars run on batteries,just like a mobile phone does.But unlike a mobile phone,you cannot charge your electric car's battery by plugging it intoa wall.They need to be charged in special places.Now,there is a lack of places where people can charge the batteries.Another problem is that electric cars cannot travel as far as petrol cars.Some people are afraid that the battery will run out of electricity (and the car will stop)before they reach their destination.Despite these problems,many people,including automobile industry experts,believe that the percentage of electric cars will increase in the future.12.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?______A. Electric cars make some countries independent.B. Electric cars cause no pollution to the environment.C. Electric cars have some advantages over petrol cars.D. Electric cars need electricity from solar or wind energy.13.Which of the following is not mentioned as the shortcomings of electric cars?______A. Petrol cars are cheaper than electric cars.B. Electric cars need special motors to get power.C. Petrol cars can travel farther than electric cars.D. Electric cars need special places to get charged.14.We can infer from the passage that.______A. electric cars will take the place of petrol carsB. no one holds hope for electric cars at presentC. electric cars waste more energy than beforeD. more and more people will use electric cars15.The main purpose of the passage is to.______A. argue and proveB. attract and discussC. inform and explainD. advertise and conclude.DIf you're looking for any sort of career advice,it's likely you've heard a certain suggestion before:Pursue your passion!In this economy,you'll barely make any money no matter what you do,so why not do something you're passionate about?However,that's not exactly how the world works.Passion is rarely enough to get you through on its own.Finding a project you love is all well and good on a sunny day when you're feeling okay.But on those gray days when you're suffering from the flu or you're otherwise down,passion is rarely enough to get it done.I know that feeling.At the most basic level,I spend every day writing.I'm passionate about writing and the topics I cover.But today,it's too cold outside.I didn't get enough sleep and all I can think about is crawling into a nice warm bed.Yet,I'm sitting here,typing up a post just for you.How do I keep it up?There's another route you could go.You could take on anything that pays the bills,then find fun projects you're passionate about on the side.This is exactly the route I took when I was a freelancer (自由职业者)fresh out of college.That approach,as it happens,leads straight to passion burnout.The reason I'm still planted firmly at my keyboard on a day when I don't have an immediate deadline is not just because I'm passionate about writing.I also have a sense of purpose.Besides following your passion,you also need to define your purpose.I write to help businesses with their content because I know my writing makes a difference for them.My purpose keeps my passion.My work is something I'll stick to whether or not I feelpassionate about writing anything today.You can find your purpose as well as your passion-and then find a place where both intersect (交叉).It may be easier to find a day job you can tolerate.But the only way to find something that works for you is to get involved with different groups and to explore different purposes you care about.You don't need an all-consuming cause,but you do need something you care enough about to give up sleeping in on the weekends.Only then will you really be capable of pursuing your passion,and your purpose along with it.16.Who do you think the passage is written for______A. Writers.B. Job hunters.C. Managers.D. Career planners.17.Which of the following statements will the author most probably agree with?______A. People can work with passion if they earn a lot of money.B. People work well only on sunny days or when they are well.C. People need to find as many jobs as possible to discover their interest.D. People work hard even though they are not passionate about something.18.What's the author's attitude toward his job?______A. Doubtful.B. Unconcerned.C. Determined.D. Challenged.19.What's the main idea of the passage______A. The difference between passion and purpose and how it affects your job search.B. The importance of passion and how it gets you through when facing problems.C. The relationship between passion and purpose and how it improves your life.D. The importance of purpose and how it helps you keep a job.三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)The Magic of GivingIt was Christmas day,and I was covered in flour,sugar,and eggs.Today I was determined to become the Queen of the (20),even if my kitchen smelled like burned sugar.My grandfather loved sweets.When I was younger,he used to (21)his beloved coconut candies in a drawer and hide the key.So,the night before his80th birthday,my cousin and I worked hard in our tiny kitchen.At midnight,we measured flour and sugar,separated eggs,and mixed the right pigments(色素)to (22)his smile.When my grandpa tasted his coconut cookies,our pigments indeed painted his toothless smile.At the end of the day,excitedly,next to the cookie box we found a (23)that read,"Thanksfor refreshing my energy in such a(n)(24)way."It was then that I fell in love with cooking and its magical ability to (25)someone's day.This Christmas,I baked for my friends,family,and for charity.As the leader of the Youth in Action group at my school,I (26)a bake sale to support poor families.And so,with all thoseto⁃be⁃warmed (27)in mind,I busied myself around the kitchen carrying out my yearly Christmas baking marathon,producing donuts.I spread my spices(辛香料)carefully onto the dough.I know it sounds (28)to put spices ina dessert,but what better way to warm hearts than with such flavor in the middle of a cold,hard (29)?There's nothing better than watching (30)bread.When you've spent hours preparing it,watching bread rise is like watching your baby grow up and seeing all your hard work come (31).Someday maybe I'll be a banana bread and rise into an individual(个人)who is hardened by experience on the outside but is (32)soft and sweet on the inside.Someday maybe I will affect others with my warmth and give them stronger desire for a sweet life.(33)I sorted the donuts into separate,personalized boxes,I smiled in the light of the candle and realized that I had (34)the magic of giving.20. A. café B. kitchen C. bakery D. restaurant21. A. lock B. steal C. make D. taste22. A. manage B. force C. return D. color23. A. note B. sign C. letter D. notice24. A. easy B. usual C. sweet D. exact25. A. have B. brighten C. begin D. widen26. A. closed B. developed C. stopped D. organized27. A. students B. hearts C. leaders D. hands28. A. difficult B. popular C. strange D. attractive29. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter30. A. rising B. cutting C. eating D. steaming31. A. alone B. alive C. lovely D. lively32. A. still B. even C. also D. just33. A. Though B. If C. Because D. As34. A. recognized B. performed C. discovered D. invented四、阅读表达(本大题共2小题,共11.0分)35.尽管我们不住在同一个社区,但我总是让汤姆搭我的车。(give sb.a lift)______.36.Scientists have been trying to make soft and friendly robots,like Disney's Baymax,foryears.And they have finally done it.The"Octobot"is the world's first soft robot.It is not like the scary,metal robots in movies like Star Wars or The Terminator.Instead,it is made of soft material,and looks just like anoctopus (章鱼).The Octobot is also the first soft robot that controls itself without batteries or wires,accordingto its researchers at Harvard University in the US.The hope is that one day,soft robots like this will help humans do difficult medicalsurgeryand save lives in emergencies like earthquakes and storms.Scientists have been trying for years to make soft robots that are safe around humans,but thisis the first time it has happened.It means that humans won't be in danger of being hurt if the robotaccidentally touches you too hard.The Octobot gets power from a chemical reaction.It pushes gas through the robot's body andmakes its legs dance.They used a 3.D printer to create its silicone (硅酮)body."Humans ourselves,we're very soft and soft robots are made of materials that are safe for usto interact with,"PhD student Ryan Truby,one of the Octobot researchers,said.Barry Trimmer,the editor⁃in⁃chief of Soft Robotics,said that,"Soft robots and soft materialtechnologies are definitely needed if we expect them to help us in the home or in naturalenvironments."They may not all look like an octopus in the future,though.Scientists have studied jellyfishand even cockroaches in their research so far.What is the Octobot(不多于5 个单词)______How will soft robots help humans(不多于9 个单词)______How does the Octobot get power?(不多于4 个单词)______In what ways is the Octobot different from other robots(不多于10 个单词)______ .五、选词填空-句子(本大题共1小题,共14.0分)37.skill wave invite celebrate obvious volunteer optimisticOn Christmas Eve,every family gathers to ______ the festival.If you have a(n)______ attitude,you will always feel happy!As a ______ carpenter,he made all the furniture himself.Her eyes were red.______ ,she was sad and had been crying for a while.Thank you for the ______ to the party and I will attend it.When the president went out of the plane,he smiled and ______ to the crowds waiting for him.In the city marathon,______ work in the stations along the way,serving the runners.六、单句语法填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)38.The train______(leave) at 10:15.I think we can make it to the station on time.39.Keep quiet,please.Someone______(listen) to a concert inside now.40.Mr.Lim______ (reach) his office an hour ago but he still hasn't started working.41. A new school______ (build) in this area of our city next year.42.This medicine______ (save) millions of people's lives since it was put into use.43.If you go to the Science Museum,you______(see) a lot of interesting exhibitions.44.Jack______(read) a book with all his attention when the power was suddenly cut off.45.______the foreign students come from different backgrounds,they have a lot in common.46.David likes watching TV______his wife is in favor of seeing movies.47.According to the British law,drivers in the UK______drive on the left side of the road.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)48.假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的美国朋友Peter 想了解你平时使用网络的情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1.你每周平均使用网络的时长;2.你使用网络做什么;3.使用网络对你学习和生活的影响。注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Peter,I'd love to share my experience of using the Internet with you.______Yours,Li Hua.答案和解析1.【答案】Parents play an important role in educating their children.【解析】答案:Parents play an important role in educating their children.表示"扮演着重要的角色"使用play an important role in…,in是介词,后接动名词短语.表示"扮演着重要的角色"使用play an important role in…,in是介词,后接动名词短语.对于汉译英这种题,要分析句子意思,再从结构上和意义上对答案进行确定.2.【答案】Please don't smoke because smoking does harm/is harmful to your health【解析】答案:Please don't smoke because smoking does harm/is harmful to your health.表示"对…有害"可以使用be harmful to/do harm to,"请不要做某事"使用祈使句please don't do sth.,"因为"使用because引导原因状语从句表示"对…有害"可以使用be harmful to/do harm to,"请不要做某事"使用祈使句please don't do sth.,"因为"使用because引导原因状语从句.对于汉译英这种题,要分析句子意思,再从结构上和意义上对答案进行确定.3.【答案】This problem is very urgent and we need to deal with it immediately/This problem is so urgent that we need to deal with it immediately【解析】答案:This problem is very urgent and we need to deal with it immediately/This problem is so urgent that we need to deal with it immediately.表示"解决"应使用动词短语deal with,根据中文意思可用and连接两个分句,也可表示"问题如此紧急,以致于需要马上解决"使用短语so…that…,that引导结果状语从句,因此可以使用两种翻译法.表示"解决"应使用动词短语deal with,根据中文意思可用and连接两个分句,也可表示"问题如此紧急,以致于需要马上解决"使用短语so…that…,that引导结果状语从句,因此可以使用两种翻译法.对于翻译这种题,要分析句子意思,再从结构上和意义上对答案进行确定.4.【答案】With the help of the teacher,Li Hua has made great progress in English study 【解析】答案:With the help of the teacher,Li Hua has made great progress in English study.表示"在某人的帮助下"使用短语with the help of sb.,句子中"取得了很大的进步"应使用现在完成时,表示动作发生在过去对现在造成影响,progress是不可数名词,前用great修饰.表示"在某人的帮助下"使用短语with the help of sb.,句子中"取得了很大的进步"应使用现在完成时,表示动作发生在过去对现在造成影响,progress是不可数名词,前用great修饰.对于翻译这种题,要分析句子意思,再从结构上和意义上对答案进行确定.5.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了从纽约出发游览美国的四个不同的路线。
北京市西城区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语含答案
北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语2024.1 本试卷共16页,共140分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 (共75分)Ⅰ. 听力理解(共三节,22.5分)第一节: (共4小题; 每小题1.5分,共6分)听下面四段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What does the man enjoy doing in his spare time?A. Drawing and painting.B. Playing the piano.C. Going to concerts.2. Who may help with the computer problems?A. Jason.B. Alice.C. Henry.3. How long does it take to get to the shopping center by bus?A. 15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.4. What does the man like best about Dr. Miller?A. His class is interesting.B. He helps students set goals.C. He is understanding and friendly.第二节:(共6小题;每小题1.5分,共9分)北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第1页(共16页)听下面三段对话,每段对话后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料,回答第5至第6小题。
5. When will the birthday party be held?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.6. What will the man do to prepare for the party?A. Find the restaurant.B. Buy decorations.C. Invite friends.听第6段材料,回答第7至第8小题。
北京市西城区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
A卷满分90分第一部分I.听力理解(共三节,满分22.5分)第一节:(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分)听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow morning?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.2. What is the man doing?A. Planning to move into an apartment.B. Complaining about the late service.C. Inviting someone to his home.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Seeing a dentist.B. Cleaning the teeth.C. Taking some medicine.4. How is the man going to travel?A. By ship.B. By plane.C. By train.第二节:(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)听下面3段对话。
每段对话后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料,回答第5至第6小题。
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.6. How much will the man pay?A. $65.B. $88.C. $317.听第6段材料,回答第7至第8小题。
高一英语必修一语法填空专题练习(带答案)
高一英语语法填空的专题练习Unit 2In only fifty years, English (develop) into the language most (2) (wide) spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often cometo China without being able to speak (3) . Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of 4 (globe) culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs (5) the radio (6) use English to communicate (7) people around the world through the Internet. With so many people (8) (communicate) in English every day, it will become (9) (important) to have (10) good knowledge of English.Unit 1This is a true story. It happened in Amsterdam, Holland 1 the early 1940s after the German Nazis had ___2___(occupy) most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key (policy) was__4__ (kill) all the Jews in Europe. If any persons 5 (know) to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camp farther east, mostly in Poland.Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went food, water, sanitation or fresh air. __7___(avoid) this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of 8 (Jewish) friends. This diary was written during the time 9 Anne and her family movedto escape from (kill) by Nazis.Unit 4At 3:42 a.m. everything began to shake. It seemed 1 the world was____2___ an end! Eleven kilometers____3_____(direct) below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, ____4___ is one hundred kilometers away. One - third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut __5____ houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from 6 (hole) in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins . Two-thirds of the people died or _____7_____(injure) during the earthquake. Thousands of families 8 ( kill) and many children were left ___9___ parents. The number of people 10 were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.Unit 3My name is Wang Kun. Since middle school, my sister and I 1 (dream) about2 (take)a great bike trip. When we graduated from college, we finally got the chance to do it. It3 my sister4 first had the idea to cycle along5 Mekong River from6 it begins to where it ends. The Dai live near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that7 (call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. She insisted that we8 (find)the source of the river. She gave me a9 (determine) look. Once She has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give 10 .Unit 5My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time (1)_______ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and he had opened a black law firm to advise poor black people (2)_______ their problems.I began school at six . The (3)_______ where I studied only two years was three kilometres away. I had to leave , (4)_______ my family could not continue to pay the shool fees and the bus (5) ______ . I could not read (6)______write. After trying hard , I got a job in a gold mine . This was a time when one had got to have a passsbookto live in Johanneburg. (7)______(sad) I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried (8)_____ whether I would be out of work.The day when Nelson Mandela told me what to do and helped me was one of the9 (happy) days of my life . He told me how to get the correct papers so I couldstay in Johanneburg. I never forgot (10) ______ kind he was and when he organized the ANC Youth League , I joined it as soon as I could .Unit 1Keys: 1. in 2. occupied 3. policies 4. to kill 5. known6. without7. To avoid8.non-Jewish9. when 10. being killed Unit 2Key: (1) has developed (2) widely (3) Chinese (4) global (5) on (6) or (7) with (8) communicating (9) more and more important (10) aUnit 3Keys: 1. have dreamed 2. taking 3. was 4. that 5. the 6. where 7.is called 8. find 9. determined 10. inUnit 4Keys:1.that; 2. at ; 3. directly ; 4.which; 5. across ; 6.holes; 7. were injured ; 8. were killed 9. without; 10. whoUnit 5Keys: 1. when 2. on 3. school 4. because 5. fare 6.or 7. Sadly 8.about9. happiest 10. how。
高一英语语法填空专项复习专题练习(10套,带答案)
高一英语语法填空专项练习(一)第二节语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis(重视)on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands.A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__(call)KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer.In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential(潜在的)risks.第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer.Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day.The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing.Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech.Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me.答案:31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself语法填空阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填在答题卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。
北京市西城区2016-2017学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
北京市西城区2016 — 2017 学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语2017 1A 卷满分90 分第一部分Ⅰ. 听力理解(共三节, 满分22 5 分)第一节:(共4 小题;每小题1 5 分, 满分6 分)听下面4 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1。
Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant。
C。
In a bookstore.2. What does the man do to exercise now?A. Go to a gym. B。
Go swimming。
C。
Go jogging。
3。
Why does the woman come to the shop?A。
To buy shoes. B. To repair shoes. C. To change shoes.4. What will the woman do next?A。
Move away. B。
Stay where she is. C. Move over one seat.第二节: (共6 小题; 每小题1 5 分, 满分9 分)听下面3 段对话。每段对话后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后, 每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。听第5 段材料,回答第5 至第6 小题。5。
How many clocks does the woman have in her bedroom?A。
3. B。
5。
C. 10.6. Why does the woman have so many clocks in her bedroom?A。
(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back ofthe plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out informationabout air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will usean unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what;spinning;her;are set;direction;typically;to;where;to gather;tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。
2021-2022年北京西城高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案
2021-2022年北京西城高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案一、选词填空-句子(本大题共16小题,共37.0分)1.health happy announce fruit tradition proper surprise(1) Eating plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables will help you to stay ______ .(2) In such a small town it was ______ to find so many really goodrestaurants.(3) It fills my heart with ______ to see my whole family together for theNew Year.(4) It is important to warm up and cool down ______ before and after runningso you do not hurt yourselves.(5) I hope to have a happier,more ______ and satisfying life in my new school.(6) The students learned a lot about ______ Chinese culture through theseactivities.(7) You need to listen to the ______ to find out who is playing next.2.My parents and I ______( plant) trees last Sunday.3.If you take this train,you ______( arrive) in Shanghai in five hours.4.The kite ______( invent) in China more than 2,000 years ago.5.I'm writing ______( invite) you to take part in the long-distance relayrace.6.I would like to thank all our teachers,parents and families, ______ havedone so much for us over the years.7.I love my senior secondary school.It's much ______( big) than my juniorsecondary school.8.The basketball team ______ my cousin plays for is doing really well thisyear.9.______(obtain) the degree, she will need to pass all of the examinations.10.After a long day,Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, ______( feel) tired.11.Every year,the moment I get on the train,I ______( surround) by Shanxiaccents—I know that I am heading home to my family.12.我的目标是这学期各门功课都考好。
北京市西城区重点中学2018-2019学年第一学期高三英语期末复习 语法填空 专题训练题 含答案
I work in a market in London, just at the weekends--- I’ve got a second-hand book store, and one day I ____51____ (get) my store ready when an old lady came up and started looking at the books. She started chatting and telling me how she used to live in that part of London and ____52____ much it had changed since she’d last been in the area. While we were talking, I put out a book ____53____ cover was a little old and she picked it up. “Oh,Grimm’s Fairy Tales,” she said, “I had a copy of this ____54____ I was a child.” She began flicking through (翻阅)it and I carried on laying out the books, and when I looked up she was just standing there ____55____ (shake), and she’d gone ____56____ (complete) white. “But… but… this is my actual book,” she said. “Look, it’s got my name, Joan, in it.” Then she told me how there’d been a terrible fire while her family were away ____57____ holiday, and the house had been burnt to the ground. She thought all her belongings ____58____ (destroy). She pulled out her purse ____59____ (buy) the book from me, but I stopped her. “No, no… please accept it ____60____ a gift—it’s such a wonderful story.”Key: 51. was getting 52. how 53. whose 54. when55. shaking 56. completely 57. on58. had been destroyed / destroyed 59. to buy 60. asI went to the seaside to spend my summer holiday with my family. One day I _______ (swim) in the sea when someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on _____ (hear) the shout, I was scared to _______ (die) because I was well aware of its dangerous characteristic. “just don’t worr y, Tom!” my father said to me. “But let’s go back to our hotel and then we won’t get _______ (harm).” Then we left the beach and I never went to swim in the sea again.We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was much hotter than ________ in my hometown, I got used _______ it. Every morning, I got up _______ (early) than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have a chat with my new friend, John, whom I happened to come across during my holiday. John was _______ native who was familiar with the sea side well. Soon we became very good friends. Since we parted, we _______ (keep) writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons _________ we remembered in the seaside.Key:1. was swimming 2. hearing 3. death 4. harmed5. that6. to7. earlier8. a9. have kept 10. ThatPossibly the world’s least successful tourist is Mr Nicolas Scotti, ________ Italian living in San Francisco, ______ flew back to Italy to visit his relatives. During the journey, the plane made a one-hour stop at Kenndy Airport. ______ (think) he had arrived, Mr. Scotti got out, and spent the whole day in New York thinking he was in Rome. The great ________ (travel) noticed that modernization had destroyed many of Rome’s ancient buildings and later told his friends that he was rather ________ (surprise) that so many people spoke English. After Mr. Scotti _______ (spend) over twelve hours riding on a bus, the driver decided to hand over his passenger to a policeman. This policeman tired his ________ (good) to explain that Mr. Scotti wasn’t in Romebut New York. Mr. Scotti refused _______ (believe) him, and said he was very surprised the Rome police employed an officer who didn’t speak Italian. As he was being driven back to the airport ________ a police car, racing to catch the San Francisco plane, Scotti told his interpreter that now he knew he was in Italy, because that was ________ they always drove.Key: 1. an 2. who 3. Thinking 4. travel(l)er 5. Surprised6. (had) spent7. best8. to believe9. In 10. HowLast Saturday my friend and I went into town. I had some money from my birthday, so I was looking forward to _______ (spend) it. We set off early as we knew it would be _______ (crowd) later. First we went into our favourite department store and went to try on some jeans and T-shirts. One T-shirt that I tried on _______ (be) purple with silver stars. It looked great, so I got that. I wasn’t sure about the black cotton jeans that I had chosen, though. As soon as I put them ________, I knew they didn’t fit. My friend decided to get silver bracelet (手镯) from there. I wasn’t keen on it, _______ she loved it! Then we went into a small shop _______ sold shoes and bags. I found some cool navy blue scandals (凉鞋)that fitted me ________ (perfect), but when I took them off, I saw the price --- really expensive! Then I looked at some _______ (cheap) ones, but I didn’t see any I liked --- in fact, there wasn’t much there for people of our age. So we just came home with the things we _______ (buy), which we were really _______ (please) with.Key: 1. spending 2. crowded 3. was 4. on 5. but6. that/which7. perfectly8. cheaper9. had bought10. pleasedPassage IDear Lucy,I ________ (learn) about your trouble from your mail. Don’t worry. This kind of problem ________(bother) us a lot, but it doesn’t matter. We can find lots of ways to deal with it. I think good learning methods will help increase efficiency. _____ you need to adjust your learning methods. For example, you can spend more time _____ important tasks. Besides, _______ (do) sports is a good way ________(reduce) pressure. And you can also find some other ways, like talking with friends or ________ (listen) to music. Have a try! I believe you can make it.Passage IILast term, our school offered optional courses for the students in senior 2.At the beginning of the term, our teacher introduced several courses to us, ________(include) Music Appreciation, Advanced Math, Western Art, and etc. We selected the courses we liked, _______ (fill) in the forms, and handed them in. Several days later, the optional courses started. We went into different classrooms _______ (begin)our study. During the lessons, some of us enjoyed beautiful music, _______ others learned ______(amaze) knowledge in math. Everyone gained _______ they couldn’t get in the regular lessons.Thanks to the optional courses, we had the opportunities tolearn what we were really interested _______.Passage IIIDear Jeff,How is everything going?You know, we are going to be 18, _______ means a new chapter to us. _________ (celebrate) a significant moment, we will hold the-Coming-of-age ceremony in our lecture _______ 3:00pm ______ March 30th. As one of our most popular teachers in our school life, you are more than welcome ________ (witness) the wonderful occasion. ________ you can give a short speech then, it will be our great honor. Looking forward to _______ (see) you.Passage IVThe lantern festival of this year ________ (fall) on March 5th. On that day after school, I _______ (hurry) back home to join in the __________ (prepare) of the big family feast. Grandparents taught me how to make sweet dumplings while my dad and mum made dishes. Then came the grandest dinner time. We all agreed that home-made dumplings tasted much _______ (sweet). We _________ (chat) happily, enjoying the family togetherness. _______ dinner, we went to park to appreciate the beautiful lanterns, the highlight of this festival. Two huge dragon lanterns especially ________ (amaze) us and we couldn’t help flashing our cameras. Walking in the park and admiring the beautiful moon, we felt so lucky to have each other _____ a family and ________ (value) the time we spent together._________ a fantastic lantern festival!Key I: learned, bothers, so, on, doing, to reduce, listeningKey II: including, filled, to begin, while, amazing, what, inKey III: which, To celebrate, at, on, to witness, If , seeingKey IV: fell, hurried, preparation, sweeter, chatted, After,amazed, as, valued, what。
北京市西城区2022届高三英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)
考查非谓语动词。句意:研究人员训练鱼游到鱼缸的特定区域获取食物。分析句子结构可知,句中存在谓语动词trained,且fish与get之间为目的性关系,因此使用不定式形式to get。故填to get。
【7题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:12天后,他们再次将这些鱼放到了这个鱼缸里。分析句子成分可知,介词before后接动词的动名词形式,因此使用put的动名词形式putting。故填putting。
【答案】1. physically
2. brings 3. ways
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了锻炼的益处很多,而且可以通过简单的方式完成,每做一些锻炼都会有帮助。
【1题详解】
考查副词。句意:保持身体活跃益处很多。分析句子成分可知,active是形容词作表语,需使用副词作状语修饰,因此使用physical的副词形式physically。故填physically。
【9题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:所有准备工作做完后,5月30日,熊猫们首次见粉丝的日子终于到了。通过分析句子结构可知,空后句子是定语从句,修饰限定先行词day时间,因此使用关系词when引导。故填when。
【10题详解】
考查冠词。句意:人们很兴奋,因为这座动物园是城里唯一能看到大熊猫的地方。分析句子结构并翻译语境可知,only意为“唯一”表明zoo应使用定冠词限定。故填the。
After about tracks to 30 yards,she rounded a corner and saw a man sitting motionless. He wore tennis sneakers and a light jacket. She checked him for any sign of______21______. There was none. Bales had been trained in search and rescue and knew that he was hypothermic(体温过低的)and would____22____soon if he didn't get out of there. The man said he had lost his way and was extremely____23____. Bales brought a pair of soft-shell pants,a winter hat,and a jacket from her pack. She helped the man____24____the warm,dry layers onto his body and offered him some hot cocoa.____25____he stood. She offered continuous encouragement—“ Keep going! You're doing great." Just before 6 p. m.,they arrived at the trailhead very____26____. Her climb up to the spot where she______27______the man had taken about four hours. Two hours had passed since then.
2024北京重点校高一(上)期末英语汇编:语法填空1
2024北京重点校高一(上)期末英语汇编语法填空1一、语法填空(2024北京西城高一上期末)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
In social life,time plays a very important part.In the U.S.A.,guests tend to feel that they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party1(send)only three or four days before the party date.But it is not true in all countries.In other areas of the world,it is considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance2 plans that are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten.The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.Thus,misunderstandings arise between people from cultures in3time is treated differently.Promptness(准时)is highly valued in American life.For example,4people are not punctual, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible.In the U.S.A.no one would think of keeping a business partner waiting for an hour,since it would be too impolite.A person5is five minutes late will say a few words of explanation,though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.(2024北京西城高一上期末)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
北京高一上学期期末英语练习卷
北京高一上学期期末英语练习卷一、选词填空(共12小题;1-6每小题1分7-12每小题2分,共18分)阅读下面句子,根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的词组填空,不用改变形式。
1.Families in China usually on this day to celebrate the festival.2.A lot of students exam nerves.3.Women live longer than men.4.I hope that I can get a satisfying job with a good salary after I college. 5.Please remind me of my promise I forget.6.The flight has been delayed one hour the heavy snow.阅读下面句子,根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的词组并用其正确形式填空。
7.He all his spare time to study English in the past few years.8.in English, he kept on practicing speaking English.9.The monster Nian when people let off fireworks.10.The driver the accident, and he paid for the damage.11.Most Internet users advertising.12.A beautiful statue immediately when I entered the hall of the museum.二、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
北京市西城区2020-2021学年度高一第一学期期末试卷英语答案
北京市西城区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语参考答案第I卷(75分)1.听力理解(共三节,22.5分)第一、二节(共10小题;每小题15分,共15分)1.C2.A3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.C9.A 10.C第三节(共5小题;每小题15分,共7.5分)11.function 12.Exercise 13.greener 14.fun 15.readingII.完形填空(共15小题:每小题 1.5分,共22.5分)16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C21.B 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.A26.D 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.BIII.阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,共30分)31.D 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.A36.D 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.A41.D 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.D第II卷(65分)I.选词填空(共7小题:每小题2分,共14分)46.independently 47.represents 48.contributions 49.relief50.inspiring 51.confidence 52.satisfiedII.语法填空(共10小题:每小题2分,共14分)53.which/that 54.scared 55.whose 56.Nothing57.to solve 58.who 59.To protect60.have been built 61.would give 62.is celebratedIII.完成句子(共5小题:第63、64题每题2分,第65、66、67题每题3分,共13分)63.Joe is trying to keep up with others in math.64.She decided to sign up for an art club.65.If you don't give up, your efforts will pay off.66.You'd better take down this number in case you forgetit.67.As soon as/The moment I entered/came into the classroom, one painting caught my eye.IV.阅读表达(共4小题;每小题2分,共8分)68.Because the author's school schedule was busy.69.The manager and his colleagues.70.She was both shocked and excited.71.略(至少提及the power of love; determination;help;luck中的两个关键点即可)V.书面表达(20分)One possible version:Dear Jim,I am glad to learn that you would like to exercise to keep fit. I believe running is the best choice. My reasons are as follows.First of all, the physical benefits from running have long been recognized as it helps increase the body's flow of blood and oxygen, which thus strengthens the immune system and reduces the risk of diseases. What's more, running can certainly become a long-term hobby, since it takes only a pair of running shoes and can easily and flexibly be added to your schedule. Last but not least,running can improve one's mood and particularly provide relief from pain or tension. Therefore,you can also achieve mental well-being if you take up running as a hobby. All in all, I'd like to recommend running as a sport that you can do regularly.Why not give it a try? Just put on your trainers and get started. Then keep going. I'm sure you will get a lot out of running.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua北京市西城区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语听力录音材料2021.1 第一节:听下面4段对话。
北京市西城区高一上学期英语语法填空复习题10套含答案
1. Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ____________ my book in the cafe. (leave)2. —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ____________ well by our hosts. (treat)3. In the last few years, China____________ great achievements in environmental protection. (make)4. —Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She__________us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. (give)5. More expressways ____________ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. (build)6. The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.7. He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of________ were published in the 1990s.8. He is a shy man, _________he is not afraid of anything or anyone.9. You won’t find paper cutting difficult __________you keep practicing it.10. I will tell him the news as soon as he _______ back. (come)语法填空(2)1. Kimberly _______________ an article, so don’t disturb her. (write)2. More subway lines ____________ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years. (build )3. This computer is different from the one I _______________ in my last job. (use)4. Finding a time ________ suits everyone is going to be difficult.5. —The washing machine isn’t working.—I used it this morning. It ____________ fine then. (work)6. We didn’t get a hotel room because we ______ in advance. (book)7. —Sorry for being late this morning.—Never mind. The weather was terrible and many people ______ the bus. (miss)8. ______ exercising is a good way to keep fit, you shouldn’t overdo it at the beginning.9. At the foot of the mountain is a village ______ you can experience the traditional lifestyle.10.I ______ many interesting lectures since I came to this school. (attend)1. I had a fever the day before the exam, ______ I failed.2. Since its start, WeChat _____________ into the most popular messaging communication service inChina. (develop)3. The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing, ______ they still attract tourists from all over theworld.4. Scott was amazed by the Great Wall, _______ he described as the greatest attraction in Beijing.5. — I called you this morning, but you were not in.— Oh, I ___________ in the library. (read)6. The man _________ face was sunburnt saved the girl from falling into the river.7. Take a hat with you _________ the sun is very hot.8. You’d better write down her address before you ________ it. (forget)9. After Jack ___________some e-mails, he started working on his report. (send)10. —Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?—No, sir. I _______ a newspaper. (read)语法填空(4)1. The girl is sure to become a good actress _____ she gets the right training.2. Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, _____ hers never appeared.3. He is studying in another school. If he studied at this school, he ___________ you well now. (know)4. I’ve known Sarah for nearly ten years. She _____ once my customer. (be)5. —Did he get the job finally?—Though he ____________ well before the job interview, he failed to answer some important questions. (prepare)6. Remember me to your parents when you __________them. (call)7. John returned with two workers, with ___ help we finally got the car out of the mud.8. The editor got an email from a reader,________ asked him how to submit (提交) articles to themagazine.9. —Your computer is working again!—Yes, there was something wrong with its screen, but it _______________. (repair)10. —Where is Jack? I haven’t seen him recently.—He ______________his holiday in Paris. (spend)1.Susan's voice still remained calm __________ she was getting annoyed.2.Jack will hold a meeting ________ people can voice their opinions on today's global economy.(定从) 3. —It is said that John’s paper got an A.—He deserves it. He ____________ a lot before he handed it in. (prepare)4. —Has James arrived at the hotel?—No, he ___________ by fans for photographs at the airport. (surround)5.My office wasn't far from Chinatown, _ I found some very good Chinese restaurants.6. If it ____ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down. (repair)7.--Will you be free this time tomorrow?--I’m afraid not. I _______________ an essay that is supposed to be handed in then. (write)8. —Are you doing your homework?—No, I’m writing a short play. It __________ at the Christmas party. (put on)9. —Steve, the vacation is coming soon. Have you found a summer job yet?—I suppose I can work at the boy's camp __________I worked last summer.10.Tom was highly honored for sending an old man to the hospital, ______ leg was badly injured in a traffic accident.语法填空(6)1. –What do you do, Rita?--I’m a clerk in a foreign company now. But I ____ English in a high school for 10 years. (teach)2. If Mike _______ the half-cooked food then, he would not have been ill yesterday. (not have)3. I __________ the newly-published novel so far. (read)4. While he ____________to the office, he knocked an old man down at that crossroads. (drive)5. By the time he left, we _________ our work. (finish)6. She _______ here for twenty years since she graduated. (work)7. I have missed him a lot since he _________. (leave)8. In summer milk will quickly turn sour ______ it is put into a refrigerator.9. We were having an English class _______ we heard an explosion.10. My uncle has a large greenhouse in his garden _____ he grows vegetables in winter.1. Granny fell asleep when she ___________ TV. (watch)2. You’d better prepare some candles at home _____ the power fails.3. Charles entered New York University in 2009 and one year later _____ to University of London as an exchange student. (send)4. Don’t phone me between 10:00 and 11:30 tomorrow morning. I__________ a meeting then. (have)5. –Mum, where’s my packed lunch?–In the kitchen. I _____ you two sandwiches. (make)6. -Hi, Anna. I called you several times yesterday afternoon but the line was always busy.-Sorry, Tom and I ________our project on the phone. (discuss)7. Beautiful stories and legends (传说) about the West Lake, ________ have been passed down forhundreds of years, keep alive Chinese history and culture.8. ________ speed reading is a useful skill in the Internet age, slow reading is getting popular.9. Many firefighters, _____ tried to rescue the people in the building, were injured in the fire.10. ---How did that accident happen?---You know, I couldn’t see the road clearly, because it ____________ heavily. (snow)语法填空(8)1. He promised that he ______ us in the party, but he hasn’t turned up until now. (join)2. Molly is an impressive photographer, _______ pictures have appeared in many magazines.3. The children are dirty from head to foot because they ________ in the mud all morning. (play)4. I will never forget my experience in Africa, _______ has a great effect on my life.5. Hotel owners __________to find new ways of attracting tourists since the sudden drop in tourism lastyear. (force)6. —Did you manage to get in touch with David?—No, I didn’t. I ______ him up, but there was no answer. (ring)7. Visitors can see the large diamond, ______ has been kept at the Tower since the 17th century.8. —Can I fax this paper?—Sorry, but our fax _____ at the moment, and it won’t be working until around 3 o’clock. (repair)9. She _________ to her parents since she left home last month. (not write)10. The whole class applauded wildly at the end of the speech, ______ greatly encouraged Bob.1. We are going to the theater tomorrow ______ all the tickets are sold out.2. —I didn’t know you play the piano. It sounds wonderful!—Thank you! I _________it when I worked in UK. (learn)3. —Are you going to the concert next week?—I’d like to, but I ______ an exam then. (take)4. Everyone tells me I’m a good speaker, _____ I really don’t like speaking in public.5. We climbed higher_____we might see the scenes better.6. Don’t use your mobile phone while charging, ______ you may be shocked by electricity.7. The doctor said Carl might recover, ______ it would be a slow process.8. The editor got an email from a reader,_____ asked him how to submit articles to themagazine.9. Ken’s next-door neighbor had a party last night, _____ the noise kept him awakeall night.10. On Monday mornings my father usually ____________ an hour driving me to school although the distance is only 20 miles.(spend)语法填空(10)1. I’m happy to go to the party ______ you come with me.2. In the last few years thousands of films _________all over the word. (produce)3. --- Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?--- The new Star Wars. We ___________ (wait) here for more than two hours.4. I think I ______ (go) for a walk—I have a light headache.5. If you ______ (go) to the Science Museum, you will see a lot of interesting exhibitions.6. I’ve found the book ______ you sent me from France last year.7. More than a dozen students in that school _______ (send) around to study medicine last year.8. This is the teacher with ______ I discussed my project .9. She still remembers the day ______ Bill first walked into her office.10. Of the two coats, I'd choose the ________ (cheap) one to spare some money for a book.答案语法填空(1)语法填空(2)语法填空(3)语法填空(4)语法填空(5)语法填空(6)语法填空(7)语法填空(8)语法填空(9)语法填空(10)。
2019_2020学年10月北京西城区北京市第八中学高一上学期月考英语试卷(详解)
2019~2020学年10月北京西城区北京市第八中学高一上学期月考英语试卷(详解)一、单选题(共10题,每题1.5分,共15分)1. A.livesB.livedC.was livingD.will live【答案】【解析】My grandma in Beijing. She was born here and has never lived anywhere else.A考查动词时态。
后句说祖母过去的状态,用一般过去时和现在完成时,而空格处是表示祖母现在的状态,用一般现在时,句子主语my grandma我的祖母是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式lives,句意:我奶奶住在北京。
她出生在这里,从未在其他地方生活过。
故选A。
2. A.will findB.foundC.had foundD.have found【答案】【解析】As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.A考查一般将来时。
一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。
在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。
句意:当你通读这本书的时候,你将会发现成千上万的经历过二战的每个人都有不同的经历。
根据句意,判断主语的时态为一般将来时,故选A 3. A.haven't knownB.hadn't knownC.didn't knowD.don't know【答案】【解析】Although he has lived with us for ages, we still a lot about him.D考查动词时态。
前句用现在完成时表示他和我们住在一起很久了,但空格处说我们不太了解他一事,是客观现实,因此用一般现在时,句意:虽然他和我们住在一起很久了,但我们对他仍然知之甚少。
2019_2020学年10月北京西城区北京市第六十六中学高一上学期月考英语试卷(详解)
2019~2020学年10月北京西城区北京市第六十六中学高一上学期月考英语试卷(详解)一、语法填空(共10题,每题2分,共20分)1.【答案】1 :2 :3 :【解析】Do you want 1 (live)a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That's how thousands of people 2 (start )their day at Laughter Clubs around the world—and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways 3 (stay)healthy.to live ; start ; to stay考查不定式。
固定用法want to do sth, "想要做某事" 。
句意:你想过一种更快乐、压力更小的生活吗?故答案为:to live。
考查时态。
根据全文时态以及That's how thousands of people 的提示可知使用一般现在时。
句意:这就是世界各地成千上万的人如何在笑声俱乐部开始他们的一天——现在许多医生认为开怀大笑可能是保持健康的最好方法之一。
故答案为:start。
考查不定式。
固定短语the way to sth, "做某事的方法" 。
句意:这就是世界各地成千上万的人如何在笑声俱乐部开始他们的一天——现在许多医生认为开怀大笑可能是保持健康的最好方法之一。
故答案为:to stay。
2.【答案】1 :2 :3 :【解析】It isn't hard 1 (build) a large vocabulary. Like many things in life, it's an ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there is enough room 2 (improve), which means you will just keep 3 (get) better and better. Of course, you should have to work at it.to build ; to improve ; getting考查不定式。
北京市西城区北京第八中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试题
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末练习题年级:高一科目:英语本卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
On a foggy Sunday morning, Amrisha Vaish was sleeping soundly at home in Arlington, Virginia. The sound that woke him at 7:15 was so loud that he assumed it came from inside his house. As he got up to ___1___ carefully, he heard another sound, this one coming most definitely from outside. Looking out of his bedroom window, he noticed a tree ___2___ in smoke about 500 yards away. A car was wrapped by smoke around the tree's base, and its engine was on fire.Seeing that, he immediately grabbed buckets of water and ran to the crash site. Up close, the ___3___ looked worse. The car was split nearly in two, and the tree was where the driver's seat ought to have been, as if ___4___ there. He thought that no one could have survived this crash, and yet there was 15-year-old Quintin Thompson, still ___5___ with his terrified face pressed against the driver's side window, in visible pain. Vaish tried putting out the fire with his buckets of water yet with no success. When the ___6___ got into the front seats, he realized he had to get the boy out of there as soon as possible.Instantly, Vaish tried to open the back door, but he failed. He picked up a stone beside the tree and hit the back door. This time, it ___7___ . The back door was opened and Vaish crawled in. Thompson was struggling to get free when Vaish noticed how ___8___ his legs were. Using a pocketknife, Vaish sawed through Thompson's seat belt. Now that Thompson was free of restraints (束缚),Vaish pulled him out of a window, and then dragged him to safety before the car was ___9___ surrounded by flames. Vaish called an ambulance as Thompson suffered severely. Soon, the doctors arrived and Vaish felt___10___.1. A. analyse B. view C. examine D. question2. A. enveloped B. choked C. marked D. rescued3. A. wound B. damage C. engine D. smoke4. A. drawn B. guarded C. sent D. planted5. A. calm B. curious C. conscious D. confident6. A. water B. driver C. passengers D. flames7. A. responded B. changed C. worked D. failed8. A. dirty B. bad C. unique D. normal9. A. slowly B. entirely C. simply D. deadly10. A. relieved B. touched C. recognized D. satisfied二、语法(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)第一节单项填空(共6小题;每小题1分,共6分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一英语上(答案)
北京市西城区2018—2019学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语参考答案 2019.1A卷(第一部分)I. 听力理解第一、二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)1. C2. B3. B4. A5. B6. A7. C8. A9. C 10. AII. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)11. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. BIII. 阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,共22分)26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. DA卷(第二部分)I. 听力理解第三节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1. seated2. smoke3. Fishing4. bank5. hotelII. 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1. whose2. was sleeping3. who/that4. is held5. where/in which6. has worked7. must 8. while 9. which10. will haveⅢ. 完成句子(共5小题; 第1、2题每题2分,第3、4、5题每题3分, 共13分)1. Their work is always filled with challenges.2. This company raised money for homeless people/the homeless last year.3. After experiencing so many difficulties, I still firmly believe my dream will come true.4. In order to complete this task successfully, our team contributed a lot.5. People prefer to pay by WeChat rather than pay in cash because it is more convenient.B 卷I. 选词填空(共7小题; 每小题2分, 共14分)1. Regular2. stress3. impression4. Fortunately5. distance6. decorate7. V olunteersII. 阅读表达(共4小题;每小题2分,共8分)1. 36/36 countries/thirty-six countries.2. For health.3. By going to work by bike and avoiding some bills.4. Travelling by bike/Bike tourism/Cycle touring.III. 阅读理解(共4小题; 每小题2分, 共8分)1. C2. D3. C4. AIV. 书面表达(20分)Possible versionDear Peter,How is everything going? I have good news for you. As the Spring Festival is drawing near, the Student Union is going to hold a party for international students. I hope you can come and join us.The party is scheduled for Friday, from 6:00 to 8:00 p.m on January 25th. It will be held in Room 101 in the teaching building. There will be various activities, including singing Chinese songs, tasting some Beijing local snacks and even learning to make dumplings.I’m really looking forward to seeing you there and I promise you an unforgettable experience. Hope to see you then.Sincerely,Li Hua北京市西城区2018—2019学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语听力录音材料第一节:听下面四段对话。
北京市2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析) (5)
高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)一、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从各题A, B, C三个选项中,选出可以填人空自处的最佳答案。
The big day had finally arrived. I had won the local speech contest(比赛),representing Madison Middle School. Here it___1___the state competition. I waited backstage for the host to announce____2____name.___3___I had practiced much,I was extremely nervous. My heart was thumping,my palms___4___,and my mouth was dry.“Calm down,”I told myself. Still,picturing an audience of teachers,parents and classmates made me want_____5_____totally.Mr. Patrick,___6___taught me to give speeches,reminded me,“You'll do great. You're prepared. You've come this far.”Mr. Patrick was right. I was ready_____7_____this,and besides,I won first place in the____8____contests. Yet,when I pictured____9____eyes on me waiting for me to mess up,my heart was gradually sinking into my stomach.“You____10____back out now,”I told myself as Mr.Nichols,the host,announced my name and the title of my speech,“My Hero.”1. A. was B. is C. have been2. A. My B. me C. mine3. A. As long as B. even though C. ever since4. A. will sweat B. had sweat C. were sweating5. A. disappear B. to disappear C. disappear6. A. who B. which C. when7. A. to B. at C. for8. A. early B. earlier C. earliest9. A. either B. both C. all10. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mightn’t【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
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1. Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ____________ my book in the cafe. (leave)2. —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ____________ well by our hosts. (treat)3. In the last few years, China____________ great achievements in environmental protection. (make)4. —Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She__________us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. (give)5. More expressways ____________ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. (build)6. The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.7. He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of________ were published in the 1990s.8. He is a shy man, _________he is not afraid of anything or anyone.9. You won’t find paper cutting difficult __________you keep practicing it.10. I will tell him the news as soon as he _______ back. (come)语法填空(2)1. Kimberly _______________ an article, so don’t disturb her. (write)2. More subway lines ____________ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years. (build )3. This computer is different from the one I _______________ in my last job. (use)4. Finding a time ________ suits everyone is going to be difficult.5. —The washing machine isn’t working.—I used it this morning. It ____________ fine then. (work)6. We didn’t get a hotel room because we ______ in advance. (book)7. —Sorry for being late this morning.—Never mind. The weather was terrible and many people ______ the bus. (miss)8. ______ exercising is a good way to keep fit, you shouldn’t overdo it at the beginning.9. At the foot of the mountain is a village ______ you can experience the traditional lifestyle.10.I ______ many interesting lectures since I came to this school. (attend)1. I had a fever the day before the exam, ______ I failed.2. Since its start, WeChat _____________ into the most popular messaging communication service inChina. (develop)3. The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing, ______ they still attract tourists from all over theworld.4. Scott was amazed by the Great Wall, _______ he described as the greatest attraction in Beijing.5. — I called you this morning, but you were not in.— Oh, I ___________ in the library. (read)6. The man _________ face was sunburnt saved the girl from falling into the river.7. Take a hat with you _________ the sun is very hot.8. You’d better write down her address before you ________ it. (forget)9. After Jack ___________some e-mails, he started working on his report. (send)10. —Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?—No, sir. I _______ a newspaper. (read)语法填空(4)1. The girl is sure to become a good actress _____ she gets the right training.2. Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, _____ hers never appeared.3. He is studying in another school. If he studied at this school, he ___________ you well now. (know)4. I’ve known Sarah for nearly ten years. She _____ once my customer. (be)5. —Did he get the job finally?—Though he ____________ well before the job interview, he failed to answer some important questions. (prepare)6. Remember me to your parents when you __________them. (call)7. John returned with two workers, with ___ help we finally got the car out of the mud.8. The editor got an email from a reader,________ asked him how to submit (提交) articles to themagazine.9. —Your computer is working again!—Yes, there was something wrong with its screen, but it _______________. (repair)10. —Where is Jack? I haven’t seen him recently.—He ______________his holiday in Paris. (spend)1.Susan's voice still remained calm __________ she was getting annoyed.2.Jack will hold a meeting ________ people can voice their opinions on today's global economy.(定从) 3. —It is said that John’s paper got an A.—He deserves it. He ____________ a lot before he handed it in. (prepare)4. —Has James arrived at the hotel?—No, he ___________ by fans for photographs at the airport. (surround)5.My office wasn't far from Chinatown, _ I found some very good Chinese restaurants.6. If it ____ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down. (repair)7.--Will you be free this time tomorrow?--I’m afraid not. I _______________ an essay that is supposed to be handed in then. (write)8. —Are you doing your homework?—No, I’m writing a short play. It __________ at the Christmas party. (put on)9. —Steve, the vacation is coming soon. Have you found a summer job yet?—I suppose I can work at the boy's camp __________I worked last summer.10.Tom was highly honored for sending an old man to the hospital, ______ leg was badly injured in a traffic accident.语法填空(6)1. –What do you do, Rita?--I’m a clerk in a foreign company now. But I ____ English in a high school for 10 years. (teach)2. If Mike _______ the half-cooked food then, he would not have been ill yesterday. (not have)3. I __________ the newly-published novel so far. (read)4. While he ____________to the office, he knocked an old man down at that crossroads. (drive)5. By the time he left, we _________ our work. (finish)6. She _______ here for twenty years since she graduated. (work)7. I have missed him a lot since he _________. (leave)8. In summer milk will quickly turn sour ______ it is put into a refrigerator.9. We were having an English class _______ we heard an explosion.10. My uncle has a large greenhouse in his garden _____ he grows vegetables in winter.1. Granny fell asleep when she ___________ TV. (watch)2. You’d better prepare some candles at home _____ the power fails.3. Charles entered New York University in 2009 and one year later _____ to University of London as an exchange student. (send)4. Don’t phone me between 10:00 and 11:30 tomorrow morning. I__________ a meeting then. (have)5. –Mum, where’s my packed lunch?–In the kitchen. I _____ you two sandwiches. (make)6. -Hi, Anna. I called you several times yesterday afternoon but the line was always busy.-Sorry, Tom and I ________our project on the phone. (discuss)7. Beautiful stories and legends (传说) about the West Lake, ________ have been passed down forhundreds of years, keep alive Chinese history and culture.8. ________ speed reading is a useful skill in the Internet age, slow reading is getting popular.9. Many firefighters, _____ tried to rescue the people in the building, were injured in the fire.10. ---How did that accident happen?---You know, I couldn’t see the road clearly, because it ____________ heavily. (snow)语法填空(8)1. He promised that he ______ us in the party, but he hasn’t turned up until now. (join)2. Molly is an impressive photographer, _______ pictures have appeared in many magazines.3. The children are dirty from head to foot because they ________ in the mud all morning. (play)4. I will never forget my experience in Africa, _______ has a great effect on my life.5. Hotel owners __________to find new ways of attracting tourists since the sudden drop in tourism lastyear. (force)6. —Did you manage to get in touch with David?—No, I didn’t. I ______ him up, but there was no answer. (ring)7. Visitors can see the large diamond, ______ has been kept at the Tower since the 17th century.8. —Can I fax this paper?—Sorry, but our fax _____ at the moment, and it won’t be working until around 3 o’clock. (repair)9. She _________ to her parents since she left home last month. (not write)10. The whole class applauded wildly at the end of the speech, ______ greatly encouraged Bob.1. We are going to the theater tomorrow ______ all the tickets are sold out.2. —I didn’t know you play the piano. It sounds wonderful!—Thank you! I _________it when I worked in UK. (learn)3. —Are you going to the concert next week?—I’d like to, but I ______ an exam then. (take)4. Everyone tells me I’m a good speaker, _____ I really don’t like speaking in public.5. We climbed higher_____we might see the scenes better.6. Don’t use your mobile phone while charging, ______ you may be shocked by electricity.7. The doctor said Carl might recover, ______ it would be a slow process.8. The editor got an email from a reader,_____ asked him how to submit articles to themagazine.9. Ken’s next-door neighbor had a party last night, _____ the noise kept him awakeall night.10. On Monday mornings my father usually ____________ an hour driving me to school although the distance is only 20 miles.(spend)语法填空(10)1. I’m happy to go to the party ______ you come with me.2. In the last few years thousands of films _________all over the word. (produce)3. --- Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?--- The new Star Wars. We ___________ (wait) here for more than two hours.4. I think I ______ (go) for a walk—I have a light headache.5. If you ______ (go) to the Science Museum, you will see a lot of interesting exhibitions.6. I’ve found the book ______ you sent me from France last year.7. More than a dozen students in that school _______ (send) around to study medicine last year.8. This is the teacher with ______ I discussed my project .9. She still remembers the day ______ Bill first walked into her office.10. Of the two coats, I'd choose the ________ (cheap) one to spare some money for a book.答案语法填空(1)语法填空(2)语法填空(3)语法填空(4)语法填空(5)语法填空(6)语法填空(7)语法填空(8)语法填空(9)语法填空(10)。