The Real Mother Goose82-104

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Mother Goose Rhymes美国小学生必背英文俚语

Mother Goose Rhymes美国小学生必背英文俚语

"As I was going to St. Ives..."As I was going to St. Ives,I met a man with seven wives; Every wife had seven sacks, Every sack had seven cats, Every cat had seven kits;Kits, cats, sacks, and wives,How many were there going to St. Ives?"As round as an apple..."As round as an apple,As deep as a cup,All the king's horsesCan't pull it up.Baa, baa, black sheep..."Baa, baa, black sheep,Have you any wool?Yes sir, yes sir,Three bags full;One for my master,One for my dame,And one for the little boyThat lives in our lane "Blow, wind, blow! And go,mill, go..."Blow, wind, blow! And go, mill, go!That the miller may grind his corn;That the baker may take it,And into rolls make it,And send us some hot in themorn."Bow, wow, wow..."Bow, wow, wow,Whose dog art thou?Little Tom Tinker's dog,Bow, wow, wow."Bye, baby bunting..."Bye, baby bunting,Father's gone a-hunting,Mother's gone a-milking,Sister's gone a-silking,Brother's gone to buy a skinTo wrap the baby bunting in"A cat came fiddling outof a barn..."A cat came fiddling out of a barn,With a pair of bagpipes under herarm;She could sing nothing but fiddlecum fee,The mouse has married thebumblebee."Cobbler, cobbler, mendmy shoe..."Cobbler, cobbler, mend my shoe,Give it a stitch and that will do.Here's a nail, and there's a prod,And now my shoe is well shod."Come, butter, come..."Come, butter, come,Come, butter, come!Peter stands at the gate,Waiting for a buttered cake;Come, butter, come."Cock-a-doodle-doo..." Cock-a-doodle-doo!My dame has lost her shoe;My master's lost his fiddling stick, And don't know what to do.Cock-a-doodle-doo!What is my dame to do?Till master finds his fiddling stick, She'll dance without her shoe. Cock-a-doodle-doo!My dame has found her shoe, And master's found his fiddling stick,Sing doodle-doodle-doo!Cock-a-doodle-doo!My dame will dance with you, While master fiddles his fiddling stickFor dame and doodle-doo."Cushy cow bonny, let down thy milk..."Cushy cow bonny, let down thy milk,And I will give thee a gown of silk;A gown of silk and a silver tee,If thou wilt let down thy milk to me."Diddle, diddle, dumpling,my son John..."Diddle, diddle, dumpling, my sonJohnWent to bed with his stockings on;One shoe off, and one shoe on,Diddle, diddle, dumpling, my sonJohn."Ding, dong, bell..."Ding, dong, bell,Pussy's in the well!Who put her in?Little Tommy Green.Who pulled her out?Big Johnny Stout.What a naughty boy was that,To drown poor pussy-cat,Who never did him any harm,But killed the mice in his father'sbarn!"A farmer went riding..."A farmer went ridingUpon his gray mare;Bumpety, bumpety, bump!With his daughter behind him,So rosy and fair;Lumpety, lumpety, lump!A raven cried "Croak!"And they all tumbled down;Bumpety, bumpety, bump!The mare broke her knees,And the farmer his crown;Lumpety, lumpety, lump!The mischievous ravenFlew laughing away;Bumpety, bumpety, bump!And vowed he would serve themThe same the next day;Lumpety, lumpety, lump!"Girls and boys, come out to play..."Girls and boys, come out to play, The moon is shining as bright as day.Leave your supper, and leave your sleep,And come with your playfellows into the street.Come with a whoop, come with a call,Come with a good will or not at all.Up the ladder and down the wall, A halfpenny roll will serve us all. You find milk, and I'll find flour, And we'll have pudding in half an hour."God bless the master of this house..."God bless the master of this house,The mistress, also,And all the little children,That round the table go;And all your kin and kinsmen That dwell both far and near;I wish you a Merry Christmas, And a Happy New Year."Hey! diddle, diddle..." Hey!diddle, diddle,The cat and the fiddle,The cow jumped over the moon;The little dog laughedTo see such sport,And the dish ran away with thespoon."Hickory, dickory, dock..."Hickory, dickory, dock,The mouse ran up the clock;The clock struck one,The mouse ran down;Hickory, dickory, dock."Higgledy, piggledy, myblack hen..."Higgledy, piggledy, my black hen,She lays eggs for gentlemen;Sometimes nine, sometimes ten;Higgledy, piggledy, my black hen."Humpty-Dumpty sat on awall..."Humpty-Dumpty sat on a wall,Humpty-Dumpty had a great fall;Threescore men and threescoremoreCannot place Humpty-Dumpty ashe was before."Rock-a-bye, baby..."Rock-a-bye, baby,In the tree top:When the wind blows,The cradle will rock;When the bough breaks,The cradle will fall;Down will come baby,Cradle and all."I had a little nut-tree,nothing would it bear..."I had a little nut-tree, nothingwould it bearBut a silver nutmeg and a goldenpear;The king of Spain's daughtercame to visit me,And all because of my little nut-tree.I skipped over water, I dancedover sea.And all the birds in the aircouldn't catch me."I had a little pony..."I had a little pony,His name was Dapple-gray,I lent him to a lady,To ride a mile away;She whipped him, she slashed him,She rode him through the mire;I would not lend my pony now For all the lady's hire."I have a little sister, they call her Peep, Peep..."I have a little sister, they call her Peep, Peep;She wades the waters deep, deep, deep;She climbs the mountains high, high, high;Poor little creature, she has but one eye."I saw a ship a-sailing..."I saw a ship a-sailing,A-sailing on the sea;And oh, it was all ladenWith pretty things for thee!There were comfits in the cabin,And apples in the hold;The sails were made of silk,And the masts were made of gold.The four and twenty sailors,That stood between the decks,Were four and twenty white mice,With chains about their necks.The captain was a duck,With a packet on his back;And when the ship began tomove,The captain said, "Quack,Quack!""In marble walls as whiteas milk..."In marble walls as white as milk,Lined with a skin as soft as silk,Within a fountain crystal clear,A golden apple doth appear;No doors there are to thisstronghold,Yet thieves break in and steal thegold"If all the seas were onesea..."If all the seas were one sea,What a great sea that would be!If all the trees were one tree,What a great tree that would be!If all the axes were one axe,What a great axe that would be!If all the men were one man,What a great man he would be!And if the great man tookthe great axe,And cut down the great tree,And let it fall into the great sea,What a great splash-splash that would be!"Intery, mintery, cutery-corn..."Intery, mintery, cutery-corn, Apple seed and apple thorn; Wire, brier, limber-lock,Five geese in a flock;Sit and sing by a spring,O-U-T, and in again."Jack and Jill went up the hill..."Jack and Jill went up the hill,To fetch a pail of water;Jack fell down, and broke his crown,And Jill came tumbling after."Jack be nimble..."Jack be nimble,And Jack be quick;And Jack jump overThe candlestick."Little Betty Blue..."Little Betty BlueLost her holiday shoe;What can little Betty do?Give her anotherTo match the otherAnd then she may walk in two."Little Bo-peep has losther sheep..."Little Bo-peep has lost her sheep,And can't tell where to find them;Leave them alone, and they'llcome home,And bring their tails behind them.Little Bo-peep fell fast asleep,And dreamt she heard thembleating;But when she awoke, she found ita joke,For they were still a-fleeting.Then up she took her little crook,Determined for to find them;She found them indeed, but itmade her heart bleed,For they'd left all their tailsbehind them"Little Boy Blue, comeblow your horn..."Little Boy Blue, come blow yourhorn.The sheep's in the meadow, thecow's in the corn.Where is the boy that looks afterthe sheep?"He's under the haycock, fastasleep."Will you wake him? "No, not I;For if I do, he'll be sure to cry.""Little Jack Horner..."Little Jack HornerSat in a corner,Eating his Christmas pie.He put in his thumb,And he pulled out a plum,And said, "What a good boy amI!""Little King Boggen, hebuilt a fine hall..."Little King Boggen he built a finehall,Pie-crust and pastry-crust, thatwas the wall;The windows were made of blackpuddings and white,And slated with pancakes---youne'er saw the like."Little Miss Muffet..."Little Miss MuffetSat on a tuffet,Eating of curds and whey; There came a spider,And sat down beside her,And frightened Miss Muffet away. "Little Nancy Etticoat..."Little Nancy Etticoat,In a white petticoat,And a red nose;The longer she stands,The shorter she grows."Little Robin Redbreast..."Little Robin RedbreastSat upon a rail;Niddle, naddle, went his head, Wiggle, waggle, went his tail. "Mistress Mary, quite contrary..."Mistress Mary, quite contrary, How does your garden grow? With cockle-shells, and silver bells,And pretty maids all in a row."Monday's child is fair offace..."Monday's child is fair of face,Tuesday's child is full of grace;Wednesday's child is full of woe,Thursday's child has far to go;Friday's child is loving and giving,Saturday's child works hard for itsliving;But the child that is born on theSabbath dayIs bonny and blithe, and good andgay."The north wind dothblow..."The north wind doth blow,And we shall have snow,And what will the robin do then?Poor thing!He will sit in a barn,And to keep himself warm,Will hide his head under this wing.Poor thing!"Old King Cole..."Old King ColeWas a merry old soul,And a merry old soul was he;He called for his pipe,And he called for his bowl,And he called for his fiddlersthree.Each fiddler, he had a fiddle,And a very fine fiddle had he;Twee-tweedle-dee, tweedle-dee,went the fiddlers,Oh, there's none so rare,As can compareWith old King Cole and hisfiddlers three!"To market, to market, tobuy a fat pig..." To market, tomarket, to buy a fat pig,Home again, home again, dancinga jig;To market, to market, to buy a fathog;Home again, home again, jiggety-jog;To market, to market, to buy aplum bun,Home again, home again, marketis done."Old Mother Hubbard..." Old Mother HubbardWent to the cupboardTo get her poor dog a bone; But when she came there The cupboard was bare,And so the poor dog had none. She went to the baker'sTo buy him some bread;But when she came backThe poor dog was dead.She went to the joiner'sTo buy him a coffin;But when she came backThe poor dog was laughing. She took a clean dish,To get him some tripe;But when she came backHe was smoking his pipe.She went to the hatter'sTo buy him a hat;But when she came backHe was feeding the cat.She went to the barber'sTo buy him a wig;But when she came backHe was dancing a jig.She went to the fruiterer'sTo buy him some fruit; But when she came backHe was playing the flute.She went to the tailor'sTo buy him a coat;But when she came backHe was riding a goat.She went to the cobbler'sTo buy him some shoes;But when she came backHe was reading the news.She went to the seamstressTo buy him some linen;But when she came backThe dog was spinning.She went to the hosier'sTo buy him some hose;But when she came backHe was dressed in his clothes.The dame made a curtsey,The dog made a bow;The dame said, "Your servant,"The dog said, "Bow-wow.""Once I saw a little bird..."Once I saw a little birdCome hop, hop, hop;So I cried, "Little bird,Will you stop, stop, stop?"And was going to the windowTo say, "How do you do?But he shook his little tail,And far way he flew."One, two..."One, two,Buckle my shoe;Three, four,Shut the door;Five, six,Pick up sticks;Seven eight,Lay them straight;Nine, ten,A good fat hen;Eleven, twelve,Who will delve?Thirteen, fourteen,Maids a-courting;Fifteen, sixteen,Maids a-kissing;Seventeen, eighteen,Maids a-waiting;Nineteen, twenty,My stomach's empty"Pat-a-cake, pat-a-cake, baker's man..."Pat-a-cake, pat-a-cake,Baker's man,Bake me a cakeAs fast as you can;Prick it and pat it,And mark it with T,And put it in the ovenFor Teddy and me."Pease-porridge hot..."(A game with the hands.)Pease-porridge hot,Pease-porridge cold,Pease-porridge in the pot,Nine days old;Some like it hot,Some like it cold,Some like it in the pot,Nine days old."Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers..."Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers;A peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked;If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers,Where's the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?"Polly, put the kettle on..."Polly, put the kettle on,Polly, put the kettle on,Polly, put the kettle on,And let's drink tea."Pussy-cat, pussy-cat,where have you been?..."Pussy-cat, pussy-cat, where haveyou been?"I've been to London to look atthe queen."Pussy-cat, pussy-cat, what didyou there?"I frightened a little mouse underthe chair.""Ride a cock-horse toBanbury Cross..."Ride a cock-horse to BanburyCross,To see an old lady upon a whitehorse;Rings on her fingers, and bells onher toes,And so she makes musicwherever she goes."Robert Rowley rolled around roll 'round..."Robert Rowley rolled a round roll'round;A round roll Robert Rowley rolled'round;If Robert Rowley rolled a roundroll 'round,Where rolled the round roll RobertRowley rolled 'round?"Rock-a-bye, baby..."Rock-a-bye, baby,In the tree top:When the wind blows,The cradle will rock;When the bough breaks,The cradle will fall;Down will come baby,Cradle and all."Willy boy, Willy boy,where are you going?..."Willy boy, Willy boy, where areyou going?I'll go with you, if I may."I'm going to the meadow to seethem a-mowing,I'm going to help them make hay.""Simple Simon met a pieman..."Simple Simon met a pieman Going to the fair;Says Simple Simon to the pieman, "Let me taste your ware."Says the pieman to Simple Simon, "Show me first your penny."Says Simple Simon to the pieman, "Indeed, I have not any."Simple Simon went a-fishingFor to catch a whale:All the water he had gotWas in his mother's pail!"Wee Willie Winkie runs through the town..."Wee Willie Winkie runs through the town,Upstairs and downstairs in his nightgown,Rapping at the window, crying through the lock,"Are the children in their beds, for now it's eight o'clock?" "Sing a song ofsixpence..."Sing a song of sixpence,A pocket full of rye;Four and twenty blackbirdsBaked in a pie;When the pie was opened,The birds began to sing;Was not that a dainty dishTo set before the king?The king was in his counting-houseCounting out his money;The queen was in the parlorEating bread and honey;The maid was in the gardenHanging out the clothes,When along came blackbirdAnd pecked off her nose"The rose is red..."The rose is red,The violet's blue;Pinks are sweet,And so are you!"There was a crookedman, and he went acrooked mile..."There was a crooked man, andhe went a crooked mile,And found a crooked sixpenceagainst a crooked stile,He bought a crooked cat, whichcaught a crooked mouse,And they all lived together in alittle crooked house."There was a man in ourtown..."There was a man in our town,And he was wondrous wise;He jumped into a brier bush,And scratched out both his eyes;And when he saw his eyes wereout,With all his might and mainHe jumped into another bush,And scratched 'em in again"There was an old man, who lived in a wood..."There we an old man, who lived in a wood,As you may plainly see;He said he could do as much work in a day,As his wife could do in three. "With all my heart," the old woman said,"If that you will allow,Tomorrow you'll stay at home in my stead,And I'll go drive the plow."But you must milk the Tidy cow, For fear that she go dry;And you must feed the little pigs That are within the sty;And you must mind the speckled hen,For fear she lay away;And you must reel the spool of yarn,That I spun yesterday."The old woman took a staff in her hand,And went to drive the plow.The old man took a pail in his hand,And went to milk the cow;But Tidy hinched, and Tidy flinched,And Tidy broke his nose, And Tidy gave him such a blow,That the blood ran down to histoes."High! Tidy! ho! Tidy! high!Tidy! do stand still;If ever I milk you, Tidy, again,'Twill be against my will!"He went to feed the little pigsThat were within the sty;He his his head against the beam,And he made the blood to fly.He went to mind the speckled hen,For fear she'd lay astray,And he forgot the spool of yarnHis wife spun yesterday.So he swore by the sun, themoon, and the stars,And the green leaves on the tree,"If my wife doesn't do a day'swork in her life,She shall ne'er be ruled by me.""There was an oldwoman..."There was an old womanLived under a hill;And if she's not gone,She lives there still.There was an old womantossed up in a basket..."There was an old woman tossedup in a basketNineteen times as high as themoon;Where she was going I couldn'tbut ask it,For in her hand she carried abroom."Old woman, old woman, oldwoman," quoth I,"O whither, O whither, O whither,so high?""To brush the cobwebs off thesky!""Shall I go with thee?" "Aye, byand by.""There was an old womanwho lived in a shoe..."There was an old woman wholived in a shoe,She had so many children, shedidn't know what to do;She gave them some brothwithout any bread,She whipped them all soundly,and put them to bed."There were three jovial huntsmen..."There were three jovial huntsmen, As I have heard them say,And they would go a-huntingAll on a summer's day.All the day they hunted,And nothing could they findBut a ship a-sailing,A-sailing with the wind.One said it was a ship,The other he said nay;The third said it was a houseWith the chimney blown away.And all the night they hunted,And nothing could they findBut the moon a-gliding,A-gliding with the wind.One said it was the moon,The other he said nay;The third said it was a cheese, And half o't cut away."Twenty white horses..."Twenty white horsesUpon a red hill;Now they tramp,Now they champ,Now they stand still. "Thirty days hathSeptember..."Thirty days hath September,April, June, and November;February has twenty-eight alone,All the rest have thirty-one,Excepting leap year, that's thetimeWhen February's days aretwenty-nine."This little pig went tomarket..."This little pig went to market;This little pig stayed at home;This little pig had a bit of meatAnd this little pig had none;This little pig said,"Wee, wee,wee! I can't find my way home."Up little baby, stand upclear..."Up, little baby, stand up clear;Mother will hold you, do not fear;Dimple and smile, and chuckleand crow!There, little baby, now you know!"Three blind mice! See,how they run..."Three blind mice! See, how theyrun!They all ran after the farmer's wife,Who cut off their tails with thecarving knife!Did you ever see such a thing inyour life?Three blind mice!"Three children sliding onthe ice..."Three children sliding on the iceUpon a summer's day,As it fell out, they all fell in,The rest they ran away.Now had these children been athome,Or sliding on dry ground,Ten thousand pounds to onepennyThey had not all been drowned.You parents all that children have,And you that have got none,If you would have them safeabroad,Pray keep them safe at home"This is the house that Jack built..."This is the house that Jack built.This is the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the cow with the crumpled horn,That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the maiden all forlorn,That milked the cow with thecrumpled horn,That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jackbuilt.This is the man all tattered andtorn,That kissed the maiden all forlorn,That milked the cow with thecrumpled horn,That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jackbuilt.This is the priest all shaven andshorn,That married the man all tatteredand torn,That kissed the maiden all forlorn,That milked the cow with thecrumpled horn,That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jackbuilt.This is the cock that crowed in themorn,That waked the priest all shavenand shorn,That married the man all tatteredand torn,That kissed the maiden all forlorn,That milked the cow with thecrumpled horn,That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jackbuilt.This is the farmer sowing his corn,That kept the cock that crowed inthe morn,That waked the priest all shavenand shorn,That married the man all tatteredand torn,That kissed the maiden all forlorn,That milked the cow with thecrumpled horn,That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jackbuilt.。

my very first mother goose 简体中文翻译

my very first mother goose 简体中文翻译

Jerryhall, 何杰瑞,He is sosmall, 个真小,A rat could eat him 老鼠吞下他,Hat and all, 从帽子到脚。

Mabel,M abel, 美宝,美宝,Strongand able,强壮又能干,Takeyour elbows off the table 不要把手肘在桌子上。

Chapter One Jack and Jill Jack andJill went up the hill, 杰克和吉儿上山To fetch a paol of water; 打一桶水;Jack fell down and broke his crown, 杰克摔了一跤,跌破他的牙床,And Jill came tumbling after 吉儿跟着骨碌骨碌滚下来。

Shoo fly,don’t bother me,咻,苍蝇,别烦我,Shoo fly,don’t bother me,咻,苍蝇,别烦我,Shoo fly,don’t bother me,咻,苍蝇,别烦我,I belongto somebod y. 我可没时间理你。

HumptyDumpty sat on a wall, 蛋头先生墙上坐,HumptyDumpty had a great fall. 蛋头先生跌下墙。

All theking’s horses and all the king’s men 所有国王的马儿和士兵,Couldn’tput Humpty together again. 都没办法把他拼回去。

I’m Dusty Bill 俺是灰头比尔From Vinegat Hill, 来自醋溜山丘,Never had a bath 俺从来不洗澡,And I never will. 来也甭洗澡。

Down at thestation,e arly in the morning,大清早,到车站,See thelittle puffer-billies all in a row;瞧!小火车们排排站,See theengine-driver pull his little lever- 看,司机拉开他的小把手,Puff puff,peep peep,off we go! 咻咻嘟嘟出发啰!Cackle,ca ckle,Mot her Goose, 咯咯,咯咯,鹅妈妈,Have you any feathers loose? 你可有要掉下羽毛?Truly have I,pretty fellow, 的确有,我可爱的朋友,Quite enough to fill a pillow. 够拿来做个枕头唷!Rain on the green 雨下在青草地,And rain on the tree; 雨下在树上;Rain on the house 雨下在屋顶上,But not on me. 但不在我身上。

The Real Mother Goose58-81

The Real Mother Goose58-81

The Real Mother GooseSLEEP, BABY, SLEEPSleep, baby, sleep,Our cottage vale is deep:The little lamb is on the green,With woolly fleece so soft and clean--Sleep, baby, sleep.Sleep, baby, sleep,Down where the woodbines creep;Be always like the lamb so mild,A kind, and sweet, and gentle child.Sleep, baby, sleep.睡吧,宝贝,睡吧我们村舍堆积的谷还很多小羊羔在草地上有干净柔软的皮毛睡吧,宝贝,睡吧CRY, BABYCry, baby, cry,Put your finger in your eye, And tell your mother it wasn't I.哭吧,宝贝,哭吧用你的手捂住眼睛然后告诉妈妈:“那不是我”BAA, BAA, BLACK SHEEPBaa, baa, black sheep,Have you any wool?Yes, marry, have I,Three bags full;One for my master,One for my dame,But none for the little boy Who cries in the lane.LITTLE FREDWhen little Fred went to bed,He always said his prayers;He kissed mamma, and then papa, And straightway went upstairs.THE CAT AND THE FIDDLEHey, diddle, diddle!The cat and the fiddle,The cow jumped over the moon; The little dog laughedTo see such sport,And the dish ran away with the spoon.DOCTOR FELLI do not like thee, Doctor Fell;The reason why I cannot tell;But this I know, and know full well,I do not like thee, Doctor Fell!A COUNTING-OUT RHYMEHickery, dickery, 6 and 7,Alabone, Crackabone, 10 and 11,Spin, spun, muskidun,Twiddle 'em, twaddle 'em, 21.JACK AND HIS FIDDLE"Jacky, come and give me thy fiddle,If ever thou mean to thrive.""Nay, I'll not give my fiddleTo any man alive.'If I should give my fiddle,They'll think that I've gone mad;For many a joyous dayMy fiddle and I have had."BUTTONSButtons, a farthing a pair!Come, who will buy them of me?They're round and sound and pretty,And fit for girls of the city.Come, who will buy them of me? Buttons, a farthing a pair!HOT BOILED BEANSLadies and gentlemen come to supper--Hot boiled beans and very good butter.LITTLE PUSSYI like little Pussy,Her coat is so warm,And if I don't hurt herShe'll do me no harm;So I'll not pull her tail,Nor drive her away,But Pussy and IVery gently will play.SING A SONG OF SIXPENCESing a song of sixpence,A pocket full of rye;Four-and-twenty blackbirdsBaked in a pie!When the pie was openedThe birds began to sing;Was not that a dainty dishTo set before the king?The king was in his counting-house, Counting out his money;The queen was in the parlor, Eating bread and honey.The maid was in the garden, Hanging out the clothes;When down came a blackbirdAnd snapped off her nose.TOMMY TITTLEMOUSELittle Tommy TittlemouseLived in a little house;He caught fishesIn other men's ditches.THE DERBY RAMAs I was going to Derby all on a market-day,I met the finest ram, sir, that ever was fed upon hay;Upon hay, upon hay, upon hay;I met the finest ram, sir, that ever was fed upon hay.This ram was fat behind, sir; this ram was fat before;This ram was ten yards round, sir; indeed, he was no more; No more, no more, no more;This ram was ten yards round, sir; indeed, he was no more.The horns that grew on his head, they were so wondrous high, As I've been plainly told, sir; they reached up to the sky.The sky, the sky, the sky;As I've been plainly told, sir, they reached up to the sky.The tail that grew from his back, sir, was six yards and an ell; And it was sent to Derby to toll the market bell;The bell, the bell, the bell;And it was sent to Derby to toll the market bell.THE HOBBY-HORSEI had a little hobby-horse,And it was dapple gray;Its head was made of pea-straw,Its tail was made of hay,I sold it to an old womanFor a copper groat;And I'll not sing my song again Without another coat.THE MULBERRY BUSHHere we go round the mulberry bush, The mulberry bush, the mulberry bush, Here we go round the mulberry bush. On a cold and frosty morning.This is the way we wash our hands, Wash our hands, wash our hands,This is the way we wash our hands,On a cold and frosty morning.This is the way we wash our clothes, Wash our clothes, wash our clothes, This is the way we wash our clothes, On a cold and frosty morning.This is the way we go to school,Go to school, go to school,This is the way we go to school,On a cold and frosty morning.This is the way we come out of school, Come out of school, come out of school, This is the way we come out of school, On a cold and frosty morning.YOUNG LAMBS TO SELLIf I'd as much money as I could tell,I never would cry young lambs to sell;Young lambs to sell, young lambs to sell;I never would cry young lambs to sell.BOY AND THE SPARROWA little cock-sparrow sat on a green tree,And he chirruped, he chirruped, so merry was he;A naughty boy came with his wee bow and arrow, Determined to shoot this little cock-sparrow."This little cock-sparrow shall make me a stew,And his giblets shall make me a little pie, too.""Oh, no," says the sparrow "I won't make a stew."So he flapped his wings and away he flew.OLD WOMAN, OLD WOMANThere was an old woman tossed in a basket. Seventeen times as high as the moon;But where she was going no mortal could tell, For under her arm she carried a broom."Old woman, old woman, old woman," said I, "Whither, oh whither, oh whither so high?" "To sweep the cobwebs from the sky;And I'll be with you by-and-byTHE FIRST OF MAYThe fair maid who, the first of May,Goes to the fields at break of day,And washes in dew from the hawthorn-tree, Will ever after handsome be.SULKY SUEHere's Sulky Sue,What shall we do?Turn her face to the wallTill she comes to.THE HOUSE THAT JACK BUILTThis is the house that Jack built.This is the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the cow with the crumpled horn, That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the maiden all forlorn,That milked the cow with the crumpled horn, That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the man all tattered and torn,That kissed the maiden all forlorn,That milked the cow with the crumpled horn, That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the priest all shaven and shorn,That married the man all tattered and torn, That kissed the maiden all forlorn,That milked the cow with the crumpled horn, That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the cock that crowed in the morn,That waked the priest all shaven and shorn,That married the man all tattered and torn,That kissed the maiden all forlorn,That milked the cow with the crumpled horn,That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.This is the farmer sowing the corn,That kept the cock that crowed in the morn.That waked the priest all shaven and shorn,That married the man all tattered and torn,That kissed the maiden all forlorn,That milked the cow with the crumpled horn,That tossed the dog,That worried the cat,That killed the rat,That ate the maltThat lay in the house that Jack built.SATURDAY, SUNDAYOn Saturday nightShall be all my careTo powder my locksAnd curl my hair.On Sunday morningMy love will come in,When he will marry meWith a gold ring.LITTLE JENNY WRENLittle Jenny Wren fell sick,Upon a time;In came Robin RedbreastAnd brought her cake and wine."Eat well of my cake, Jenny,Drink well of my wine.""Thank you, Robin, kindly,You shall be mine."Jenny she got well,And stood upon her feet,And told Robin plainlyShe loved him not a bit.Robin being angry,Hopped upon a twig,Saying, "Out upon you! Fie upon you!Bold-faced jig!"THE OLD WOMAN AND THE PEDLARThere was an old woman, as I've heard tell,She went to market her eggs for to sell;She went to market all on a market-day,And she fell asleep on the King's highway.There came by a pedlar whose name was Stout,He cut her petticoats all round about;He cut her petticoats up to the knees,Which made the old woman to shiver and freeze.When the little old woman first did wake,She began to shiver and she began to shake;She began to wonder and she began to cry,"Lauk a mercy on me, this can't be I!"But if I be I, as I hope it be,I've a little dog at home, and he'll know me;If it be I, he'll wag his little tail,And if it be not I, he'll loudly bark and wail."Home went the little woman all in the dark;Up got the little dog, and he began to bark;He began to bark, so she began to cry,"Lauk a mercy on me, this is none of I!"BOBBY SNOOKSLittle Bobby Snooks was fond of his books,And loved by his usher and master;But naughty Jack Spry, he got a black eye,And carries his nose in a plaster.THE LITTLE MOPPETI had a little moppet,I put it in my pocket,And fed it with corn and hay.There came a proud beggar,And swore he should have her;And stole my little moppet away.I SAW A SHIP A-SAILINGI saw a ship a-sailing,A-sailing on the sea;And, oh! it was all ladenWith pretty, things for thee!There were comfits in the cabin,And apples in the hold;The sails were made of silk,And the masts were made of gold.The four-and-twenty sailorsThat stood between the decks,Were four-and-twenty white miceWith chains about their necks.The captain was a duck,With a packet on his back;And when the ship began to move,The captain said, "Quack! Quack!"A WALNUTAs soft as silk, as white as milk,As bitter as gall, a strong wall,And a green coat covers me all.THE MAN IN THE MOONThe Man in the Moon came tumbling down,And asked the way to Norwich;He went by the south, and burnt his mouthWith eating cold pease porridge.ONE, HE LOVESOne, he loves; two, he loves: Three, he loves, they say;Four, he loves with all his heart; Five, he casts away.Six, he loves; seven, she loves; Eight, they both love.Nine, he comes; ten, he tarries; Eleven, he courts; twelve, he marriesBAT, BATBat, bat,Come under my hat,And I'll give you a slice of bacon; And when I bakeI'll give you a cakeIf I am not mistaken.HARK! HARK!Hark, hark! the dogs do bark!Beggars are coming to town:Some in jags, and some in ragsAnd some in velvet gown.THE HARTThe hart he loves the high wood,The hare she loves the hill;The Knight he loves his bright sword,The Lady--loves her will.MY LOVESaw ye aught of my love a-coming from the market?A peck of meal upon her back,A babby in her basket;Saw ye aught of my love a-coming from the market?THE MAN OF BOMBAYThere was a fat man of Bombay,Who was smoking one sunshiny day;When a bird called a snipeFlew away with his pipe,Which vexed the fat man of BombayPOOR OLD ROBINSON CRUSOE!Poor old Robinson Crusoe!Poor old Robinson Crusoe!They made him a coatOf an old Nanny goat.I wonder why they should do so!With a ring-a-ting-tang,And a ring-a-ting-tang,Poor old Robinson Crusoe!A SIEVEA riddle, a riddle, as I suppose,A hundred eyes and never a nose!MY MAID MARYMy maid Mary she minds the dairyWhile I go a-hoeing and mowing each morn; Gaily run the reel and the little spinning wheel. While I am singing and mowing my corn.A DIFFICULT RHYMEWhat is the rhyme for porringer?The king he had a daughter fairAnd gave the Prince of Orange herPRETTY JOHN W ATTSPretty John Watts,We are troubled with rats,Will you drive them out of the house?We have mice, too, in plenty,That feast in the pantry,But let them stayAnd nibble away,What harm in a little brown mouse?GOOD ADVICECome when you're called,Do what you're bid,Shut the door after you,And never be chid.I LOVE SIXPENCEI love sixpence, a jolly, jolly sixpence,I love sixpence as my life;I spent a penny of it, I spent a penny of it,I took a penny home to my Wife.Oh, my little fourpence, a jolly, jolly fourpence, I love fourpence as my life;I spent twopence of it, I spent twopence of it, And I took twopence home to my wife.BYE, BABY BUNTINGBye, baby bunting,Father's gone a-hunting,Mother's gone a-milking,Sister's gone a-silking,And brother's gone to buy a skinTo wrap the baby bunting in.TOM, TOM, THE PIPER'S SONTom, Tom, the piper's son,Stole a pig, and away he run,The pig was eat,And Tom was beat,And Tom ran crying down the street.COMICAL FOLKIn a cottage in FifeLived a man and his wifeWho, believe me, were comical folk;For, to people's surprise,They both saw with their eyes,And their tongues moved whenever they spoke!When they were asleep,I'm told, that to keepTheir eyes open they could not contrive;They both walked on their feet,And 'twas thought what they eatHelped, with drinking, to keep, them alive!COCK-CROWCocks crow in the morn To tell us to rise,And he who lies late Will never be wise; For early to bedAnd early to rise,Is the way to be healthy And wealthy and wise.TOMMY SNOOKSAs Tommy Snooks and Bessy Brooks Were walking out one Sunday,Says Tommy Snooks to Bessy Brooks, "Wilt marry me on Monday?"THE THREE SONSThere was an old woman had three sons, Jerry and James and John,Jerry was hanged, James was drowned, John was lost and never was found; And there was an end of her three sons, Jerry and James and John!THE BLACKSMITH"Robert Barnes, My fellow fine,Can you shoe this horse of mine?" "Yes, good sir, that I can,As well as any other man;There's a nail, and there's a prod, Now, good sir, your horse is shod."TWO GRAY KITSThe two gray kits,And the gray kits' mother,All went overThe bridge together.The bridge broke down,They all fell in;"May the rats go with you,"Says Tom Bolin.ONE, TWO, BUCKLE MY SHOEOne, two,Buckle my shoe;Three, four,Knock at the door;Five, six,Pick up sticks;Seven, eight,Lay them straight;Nine, ten,A good, fat hen;Eleven, twelve,Dig and delve;Thirteen, fourteen,Maids a-courting;Fifteen, sixteen,Maids in the kitchen; Seventeen, eighteen,Maids a-waiting;Nineteen, twenty,My plate's empty.COCK-A-DOODLE-DO!Cock-a-doodle-do!My dame has lost her shoe,My master's lost his fiddle-stickAnd knows not what to do.Cock-a-doodle-do!What is my dame to do?Till master finds his fiddle-stick,She'll dance without her shoe.PAIRS OR PEARSTwelve pairs hanging high,Twelve knights riding by,Each knight took a pear,And yet left a dozen there.BELLEISLEAt the siege of BelleisleI was there all the while,All the while, all the while,At the siege of Belleisle.。

公共英语三级-32

公共英语三级-32

watch it. If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight it? Let them watch all they want. (2).What"s the reaction of the baby to the TV?锛堝垎鏁帮細 any candy? W: Well, yes, I did. I ate some candy. M: Then tell me everything you ate yesterday evening. W: Well, doctor. I went to a birthday party. M: I see! How many pieces of cake did you eat? W: Three, doctor. M: How many plates of ice cream did you eat? W: Oh, doctor. I had three plates of ice cream. Jean had four. (2).How many pieces of cake did the woman eat?锛堝垎鏁帮細 3.00 锛?/div>
A.Four. B.Six. C.One. D.Three. 鈭?/span> 瑙f瀽锛?/div> (3).How did the woman think about what she had eaten?锛堝垎鏁帮細 3.00 锛?/div> A.Too much. B.Not enough. C.Just OK. 鈭?/span> D.Still hungry 瑙f瀽锛?/div> (4).What did the woman say about Jean?锛堝垎鏁帮細 3.00 锛?/div> A.Jean ate more than her. 鈭?/span> B.Jean ate less than her. C.Jean ate the same as her. D.Jean could not eat more than her. 瑙f瀽锛?/div> Questions 8-10 are based on the following monologue. Questions 8-10 are based on the following monologue. 锛堝垎鏁帮細 9.00 锛?/div> (1).Why did the author bring a TV set into his son"s room?锛堝垎鏁帮細 3.00 锛?/div> A.To leave it to his son. B.To make his son stop crying. C.To spend the night watching TV. 鈭?/span> D.To make his son fall asleep as soon as possible. 瑙f瀽锛歔鍚 姏鍘熸枃] One hot night last July, when our new baby wouldn"t or couldn"t sleep, I tried everything I could think of: a warm bottle, songs, gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill off the hours until dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused brightly on the tube. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoed out of the room. Leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi"s forty-fifth birthday. My wife and I heard no more of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself. I found in my baby"s behavior a metaphor for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he didn"t feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don"t read, that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is to watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: let them

unknown mother-goose解读

unknown mother-goose解读

unknown mother-goose解读
"Unknown Mother Goose"是一个指代未知的传说和童谣作者的术语。

在英国和美国的童谣中,有很多歌谣作者的身份和名字已经无从考证,这些歌谣就被归类为"Unknown Mother Goose",其中的"Mother Goose"本意是指一个传说中的老妇人,她向孩子们讲述各种故事和童谣。

"Unknown Mother Goose"中的歌谣通常是通过口头传统流传下来的,没有明确的作者或出处记录。

这些歌谣常常与儿童有关,包括教育儿童礼仪、自然知识、历史文化等方面的内容,而且语言简单易懂、韵律优美,非常适合儿童学习和娱乐。

尽管这些歌谣的作者和来源不确定,但它们已经成为了英语文化的重要组成部分,被广泛传承和流传至今。

人们通过这些歌谣,了解和体验了英语文化的独特魅力,也传承了这些歌谣所包含的道德观念和价值观念。

鹅妈妈 My Very First Mother Goose 中英文对照

鹅妈妈 My Very First Mother Goose 中英文对照

Chapter 11/7 Jack and Jill杰克和吉儿Jack and Jill went up the hill,杰克与吉儿上山To fetch a pail of water,去取一桶水Jack fell down and broke his crown,杰克摔了一跤,跌破了头And Jill came tumbling after.吉儿也咕噜咕噜地滚下来了2/7 Shoo fly don’t bother me小苍蝇,别来烦我!Shoo fly, don't bother me,咻,苍蝇,别烦我Shoo fly, don't bother me,咻,苍蝇,别烦我Shoo fly, don't bother me,咻,苍蝇,别烦我I belong to somebody.我可没时间理你3/7 Humpty Dumpty矮胖子Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall,矮胖子,坐墙头,Humpty Dumpty had a great fall.栽了一个大跟斗。

All the king's horse and all the king's men国王呀,齐兵马,Couldn't put Humpty together again.破蛋重圆没办法4/7 Cackle Cackle Mother Goose 咯咯,咯咯,鹅妈妈Cackle, cackle, Mother Goose,咯咯,咯咯,鹅妈妈Have you any feathers loose?你可有要掉下的羽毛?Truly have I, pretty fellow,我的确有,可爱的朋友Quite enough to fill a pillow.足够用来做个枕头5/7 Rain on the Grass雨落在草丛上Rain on the green grass,雨下在青草上And rain on the tree;雨下在树上Rain on the house top,雨下在屋顶上But not on me.但不在我身上6/7 I'm a little teapot我是一个小茶壶I'm a little teapot, short and stout,我是一个小茶壶,又矮又胖Here's my handle,这是我的手柄Here's my spout.这是我的壶嘴When the tea is ready, hear me shout,当茶泡好,听我叫Pick me up and pour me out!把我拿起,往外倒!7/7 To market去市场To market, to market, to buy a fat pig,去市场,去市场,去买一头胖胖猪Home again, home again, jiggety-jig.回家咯,回家咯,蹦蹦跳跳真高兴To market, to market, to buy a fat hog,去市场,去市场,去买一头胖胖猪Home again, home again, jiggety-jog 回家咯,回家咯,蹦蹦跳跳真高兴2/7 Donkey, Donkey驴儿,驴儿!Donkey, donkey, old and grey,驴儿,驴儿,老又灰Open your mouth and gently bray.张开你的嘴,轻声叫Lift your ears and blow your horn竖起你的耳,吹响你的号角To wake the world this sleepy morn.在这安静的清晨叫醒世界3/7 Wee Willie Winkie小威利·温基Wee Willie Winkie runs through the town,小威利·温基在镇上跑来跑去Upstairs and downstairs in his night-gown,穿着睡袍上楼下楼Rapping at the window,拍打着窗户,crying through the lock,冲着锁大叫,Are the children all in bed,孩子们都上床了吗?for now it's eight o'clock?因为现在八点钟啦4/7 Hey Diddle Diddle嘿,滴嘟,滴嘟Hey diddle, diddle,嘿,滴嘟,滴嘟the cat and the fiddle,猫咪和小提琴The cow jumped over the moon;母牛跳过月亮The little dog laughed to see such fun,小狗看到哈哈笑And the dish ran away with the spoon.盘子跟着汤匙跑了5/7 Dickory Dickory Dock滴哒,滴哒,滴Dickory, dickory, dock,滴哒,滴哒,滴The mouse ran up the clock.老鼠溜上钟。

2022版新教材高考英语一轮复习写作专项突破二写作题型突破题型2读后续写课件外研版202107131

2022版新教材高考英语一轮复习写作专项突破二写作题型突破题型2读后续写课件外研版202107131

(三)学会如何归纳故事大意,进行发散性思维 1. 看懂原文意思是续写的前提。续写基本上提供的是记叙文, 一个情节饱满的故事。在读原文时,要寻求故事的发展顺序,准确抓 住故事发生的时间、地点、主人公、做的事情,以及为什么要做、怎 么做的。只有这样,才能为后来的续写做充分的准备。
2. 在续写时,学生要想把故事继续编写下去,就必须先找出文 中留下的未解之谜,即文中的悬念点。最后,根据给出的段落开头语, 选择性地将这些悬念点运用到续写中去,这样可以帮助学生克服想象 不出故事情节、无话可说的窘境,打消对续写的畏惧感。
[评分基本要求] 阅卷时主要考虑以下内容: ①与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度; ②内容的丰富性和对所给关键词语的应用情况; ③应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性; ④上下文的连贯性。
(二)读后续写考查能力 读后续写是一种将阅读与写作紧密结合的考查形式,旨在考查考 生的综合语言运用能力。与应用文不同,故事续写除了要求考生掌握 丰富的词汇和句式外,还注重考生的内容构思和情节衔接的能力。主 要聚焦在以下四个方面:
(二)学会审题 1. 审要求:阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写 两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。明确作文是读后续写。 2. 审体裁:确定是记叙文,说明文还是议论文。 3. 审时态:确定是一般过去时、一般现在时,还是一般将来时, 或是各种时态混合出现。
4. 审前文大意:读懂前文。 5. 审前文要点:读后续写一般是记叙文,所以要找到记叙文的 六要素:who, when, where, what, how, why。 6. 审续写所给首句:仔细研读续写题目给出的第一句话,有助 于我们续写后续故事时与前文叙述的高度融合。
注: 1. 文章基调是指文章的立意,即真善 美的具体体现,如关爱、分享、付出 与收获等。 2. 语言风格是指记叙文纯粹旁白的写 人叙事,还是对话与旁白的交替使用 等。

Mother Goose鹅妈妈童谣

Mother Goose鹅妈妈童谣

Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes52 Nursery rhymes with background notes, to accompany Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes CD (UCA 19-2), and tape (UCA 19-4) 2001 Universal Childrens Audio - Mother Goose Nursery RhymesTrack 1.Mother Goose, Mother Goose, Mother Goose am IWatching over the nursery, flying through the skyI’ll tell to you a verse or two, and sing a lullabyMother Goose, Mother Goose, Mother Goose am IOrigins - This is the only new rhyme on the Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes album. It was written with gratitude to Davina Whitehouse by Radha Sahar, Dec 2000. Davina is Mother Goose on the recording.T oday - Take on the character yourself as you introduce nursery rhymes to your children! Gesture wing movements with your arms, or use a goose puppet.Track 2.It’s raining it’s pouring the old man’s snoringBumped his head on the end of the bedAnd couldn’t get up in the morningRain on the green grass, rain on the treeRain on the house-top, but not on meRain, rain go away, come again another day!Origins - The first verse was also chanted as “It’s raining, it’s pouring, there’s pepper in the box, and all the little ladies are holding up their frocks”. The lines starting with “Rain…” are separate, very old, traditional verses linked to the theme. Many versions of the last line exist, such as “Rain, rain go to Spain…”Today - Chant these verses with the children when it’s too wet to go outside.Track 3.Girls and boys, come out to playThe moon doth shine as bright as dayLeave your supper, and leave your sleepAnd join your playfellows in the streetCome with a whoop, come with a callCome with a good will or not at allUp the ladder and down the wallA halfpenny roll will serve us allYou find milk and I’ll find flourAnd we’ll have pudding in half an hourOrigins - Possibly in the 1600’s. Children would call each other to street-games at dusk, after the days’ work.Today-Parent’s could try “girls & boys go out to play” of a summer evening!Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 2 of 14Track 4.How many days has my baby to play?Saturday Sunday Monday TuesdayWednesday Thursday Friday,Saturday Sunday Monday!Origins - Oral tradition, and known to have been published in England in 1805.Today - Use this rhyme to introduce baby to the days of the week.Track 5Ring-a-ring o’ roses, a pocket full of posiesA-tishoo! A-tishoo! - we all fall down.The sheep’s in the meadow, the cow’s in the cornA-tishoo! A-tishoo! - we all get up again!Origins - Possibly the time of the Great Plague, though not all researchers think so, as some lines are earlier. Today - A “play-along” version is on the UCA recording “Tots”. Circle around, holding hands or simply moving freely, then fall to the floor on “all fall down.” Feel free to make up your own words in the“get up again” section. Track 61, 2 buckle my shoe, 3, 4 open the door5, 6 pick up sticks, 7, 8 lay them straight9, 10 a good fat hen, 11, 12 - I hope you’re well13, 14 draw the curtain, 15, 16 maid’s in the kitchen17, 18 she’s in waiting, 19, 20 my stomach’s empty!Origins - As with many nursery rhymes, evidence of their existence was written around 17th -19th C, when books were becoming more readily available. However the oral traditions are often older that this.Today -Chant this to help children learn counting. Some versions say “my plate’s empty”.Track 7Hey! diddle, diddle, the cat and the fiddleThe cow jumped over the moonThe little dog laughed to see such sportAnd the dish ran away with the spoonOrigins - First written record mid 1500’s. A nonsense song, though some researchers read hidden meaning into it.Today -Sing to stimulate children’s creativity and develop the imagination.Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 3 of 14Track 8.Baa, baa black sheep have you any wool?Yes sir yes sir three bags fullOne for the master and one for the dameAnd one for the little boy who lives down the laneOrigins - According to The Oxford Dictionary of Nursery Rhymes, the words of this have scarcely altered in 200 years. “In the wool trade the division of the bags is said to refer to the export tax on wool imposed in 1275”. Today- Sing with a puppet or soft toy. Different renditions of this song, such as Generous Black Sheep are to be found on other UCA recordings (see Song Index on our website - ).Track 9.Mary had a little lamb, its fleece was white as snowAnd everywhere that Mary went the lamb was sure to goIt followed her to school one day, which was against the ruleIt made the children laugh and play to see a lamb at schoolAnd so the teacher turned it out, but still it lingered nearAnd waited patiently about till Mary did appearWhy does the lamb love Mary so? the eager children cryWhy, Mary loves the lamb, you know, the teacher did replyOrigins - An American rhyme, written in 1788.Today- Fun to sing with puppets or soft toy lamb.Track 10.Little Bo-peep has lost her sheep and doesn’t know where to find themLeave them alone and they will come home, waggling their tails behind themLittle Bo-peep fell fast asleep and dreamed she heard them bleatingBut when she awoke, she found it a joke, for they were still a-fleetingThen she took up her little crook, determined for to find themShe found them indeed, but it made her heart bleedFor they’d left their tails behind themIt happened one day, as Bo-Peep did stray into a meadow hard byThere she espied their tails side by side, all hung out to dry.She heaved a sigh, and wiped her eye, and over hillocks went ramblingAnd tried what she could, as a shepherdess should,to tack again each to it’s lambkinOrigins - This rhyme appeared in the 19th century.Today -Could also read as a “story” to the young.Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 4 of 14Track 11.Pussycat, pussycat where have you been?I’ve been up to London to visit the QueenPussycat, pussycat what did you there?I frightened a little mouse under her chair!Origins - The cat may’ve belonged to Queen Elizabeth Tudor, and the mouse verse is attributed to Queen Victoria.Today- Children enjoy the onomatopoeia of “pussycat, pussycat”, and relate to having pets. To exercise creativity, ask the questions of a child pretending to be a cat. The child can then answer in any way that appeals. Track 12.I love little pussy, her coat is so warmAnd if I don’t hurt her, she’ll do me no harmI will not pull her tail or drive her awayBut pussy and I very gently will play.Origins - An American verse, first published in 1830.Today - Use this song to foster the virtue of gentleness as young children relate to cats.Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 4 of 13Track 13.This little piggy went to marketThis little piggy stayed at homeThis little piggy had roast beefAnd this little piggy had noneAnd this little piggy went “Wee wee wee wee” all the way home!Origins - This little finger & toe rhyme has been popular over several centuries.Today -Tweak baby’s toes as you chant. On “wee, wee…” run your fingers up to tickle baby’s armpits. Track 14.Oh where oh where has my little dog gone?Oh where, oh where can he be?With his ears cut short, and his ears cut longOh where oh where is he?Origins - Originally with several verses, and composed for adults, by Septimus Winner (1826 - 1902). Today -Though a little sad, children relate sympathetically to the plight of a lost dog! Try playing a hide-and-seek game, hiding a toy dog, singing the song, then “finding” it to the child’s delight.×Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 5 of 14Track 15.Hickory dickory dock, the mouse ran up the clockThe clock struck one, the mouse ran downHickory dickory dockHickory dickory dare, the pig flew up in the air.The man in brown soon brought him downHickory dickory dareOrigins - A counting rhyme in shepherd’s circles.Today- The first verse can be extended thus: … ”the clock struck two” (clap twice)… and so on, counting up tofive. Sing along with the instrumental verse in that fashion.Track 16.Humpty Dumpty sat on a wallHumpty Dumpty had a great fallAll the King’s horses and all the King’s menCouldn’t put Humpty together againOrigins - An ancient rhyme appearing in many European languages. Folklore has it that Humpty Dumpty was a cannon, but if so, the cannon may well have been named after the already popular verse.Today -Children love to play a game with a soft toy Humpty as recorded on UCA albums “Virtues in Me” and “Tots”. Sing the song with the toy on the child’s head, letting it fall at the appropriate time.Track 17.There was a crooked man and he walked a crooked mileHe found a crooked sixpence upon a crooked styleHe bought a crooked cat, which caught a crooked mouseAnd they all lived together in a crooked little houseOrigins - A nonsense rhyme of the 19th century.Today -Children will enjoy drawing the scene!Track 18.Jack and Jill went up the hill to fetch a pail of waterJack fell down and broke his crown, and Jill came tumbling afterUp Jack got, and home did trot, as fast as he could caperWent to bed to mend his head with vinegar and brown paperOrigins - Possibly early 17th C, 2nd verse around 19th C, when a 15 verse version appeared in pantomime. One researcher claims that Jack and Jill are markings on the moon, and many romantic connections have evolved around the names. One reader suggests that vinegar and brown paper may have been a folk remedy for headache.Today - Fun to play as the childhood “roly-poly” game, rolling down a grassy bank.Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 6 of 14Track 19.Jack be nimble, Jack be quick, Jack jump over the candlestick!Origins - From a new-year game whereby good luck was to ensue if one’s jump did not put out the flame. Today - P lay the game with a candle not alight. Use children’s names - e.g. “Josh be nimble, Josh be quick…”Track 20.Old King Cole was a merry old soul and a merry old soul was heHe called for his pipe and he called for his bowlAnd he called for his fiddlers threeNow every fiddler had a fine fiddle, and a very fine fiddle had heTwee tweedle dee tweedle dee went the fiddlers “Merry men are we”There’s none so fair as can compare with King Cole and his fiddlers three!Origins - It is thought that “king” Cole was a clothier - a very wealthy man who lived around 16thC.Today - “Merry men are we” was added to suit the melody. Mime playing the fiddle. Another version, as an instrument game, is Old King Cole Was a Tolerant Soul from Virtues in Me, by Radha & the Kiwi Kids,(UCA). Track 21.Ride a cock-horse to Banbury cross, to see a fine lady upon a white horse Rings on her fingers and bells on her toes, she shall have music wherever she goes Origins- 15th C, bells were worn on the end of the long, pointed shoes. The Oxford Dictionary of Nursery Rhymes has detailed notes about this rhyme and notes that” the ‘goodly cross’ at Banbury was destroyed at the turn of the 16th C. { } The term “cock-horse has been used to describe a proud, high-spirited horse, and also the additional coach-horse attached when going up a hill.” There are several opinions as to who the lady was.Today - As in early times, chant the rhyme as you bounce baby up and down on your knee. To add to the musical experience, try holding some “jingle” bells in your hand as you bounce baby.Track 22.What’s your name? “Pudden Tame”What’s your other? “Bread and butter”Where do you live? “In a sieve”What’s your number? “Cucumber”Origins - Possibly a riddle, though more recently use as a call and response nonsense rhyme.Today -Children still chant this rhyme, though often altered. They still often use the line “What’s your number? -Cucumber”, no doubt referring to telephone numbers. Encourage your children to make up their own version! Track 23.Wee Willie Winkie runs through the townUpstairs and downstairs in his nightgownRapping at the window, crying through the lock”Are the children all in bed? - it’s past eight o’clock”.Origins - by William Miller (1810 - 72). Today -Sing and be “Willie Winkie” checking if children are in bed.Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 7 of 14Track 24.The owl and the pussycat went to sea in a beautiful pea-green boat.They took some honey and plenty of money, wrapped up in a five-pound noteThe owl looked up to the stars above and sang to a small guitarOh lovely Pussy, oh pussy my love, what a beautiful pussy you are, you areWhat a beautiful pussy you are!Pussy said to the owl ‘You elegant fowl - how charmingly sweet you sing!O let us be married! Too long we have tarried. But what shall we do for a ring?They sailed away for a year and a day to the land where the Bon-tree growsAnd there in a wood a piggy-wig stood with a ring at the end of his nose his noseWith a ring at the end of his nose!‘Dear pig are you willing to sell for one shilling, your ring?’. Said the Piggy ‘I will”So they took it away and were married next day by the turkey who lives on the hillThey dined on mince, and slices of quince, which they ate with a runcible spoonAnd hand in hand on the edge of the sand, they danced by the light of the moonThe moon, they danced by the light of the moon.Origins - A popular nonsense song by Edward Lear (1812-1888). The “runcible spoon” is a word created by the author- no doubt for its rich sound and imaginative appeal!Today - Read, or play the recording of this poem to children to stimulate their imaginations.T rack 25.Hickety, pickety, my black hen, she lays eggs for gentlemenGentlemen come every day to see what my black hen doth layOne for sorrow, two for joy, three for a girl, four for a boyFive for silver, six for gold, seven for a secret never to be toldHickety, pickety, my black hen, she lays eggs for gentlemenSometimes nine and sometimes ten, hickety pickety my black hen Origins - The “sometimes nine and sometimes ten” verse may be a contemporary addition. The section “One for sorrow…” is from “To the Magpie” - another traditional rhyme.Today - Children may enjoy singing this as they count eggs - from the supermarket or your own hen house. Track 26.Cackle, cackle Mother Goose, have you any feathers loose?Truly have I pretty fellow, half enough to fill a pillowHere are quills - take one or two, and down to make a bed for youOrigins - Published in the early 1900’s.Today - Chant as you tuck children under a feather quilt!Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 8 of 14Track 27.Old Mother Goose, when she wanted to wanderWould ride through the air - on a very fine ganderOld Mother Goose, the goose saddled soonMounting its back, flew up to the moon!Origins - First story of the goose that laid the golden egg.Today- Lift baby in the air in appropriate sections.Track 28.Two little Dickie-birds sitting on a wallOne named Peter, one named PaulFly away Peter, fly away Paul. Come back Peter, come back Paul Origins - The birds were originally Jack & Jill. Names changed around the 1700’s to Biblical.Today- Play the game as parents have done for centuries, sticking little pieces of paper to your fingers. Track 29.Spring is sprung. The grass is riz. I wonder where the birdies is?The little bird is on the wing - ain't that absurd? The little wing is on the bird!Origins - We are not sure from where this ditty“ sprung”! If you know we’d love to hear from you!Today- People enjoy going overboard on this one - try a New York accent, with “bird” becoming “boid”! Track 30. A wise old owl sat in an oak. The more he heard the less he spokeThe less he spoke the more he heard. Why aren’t we all like that wise old bird?Origins - A rhyme to teach values - though it would seem more at an adult level of comprehension.Today - Play “wise old owl” listening games with the children to develop their aural skills.Track 31.Pat-a-cake, pat-a-cake, baker’s manBake me a cake just as fast as you canPat it and prick it, and mark it with TAnd put it in the oven for Tommy and meOrigins - Known and used as a finger-play as early as the late 1600s!Today - Ideal as a finger-play or action song. Clap on “pat-a-cake”, then mime the actions of baking a cake.ÆMother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 9 of 14Track 32.Pease porridge hot, pease porridge coldPease porridge in the pot nine days oldSome like it hot, some like it cold, some like it in the pot nine days old!Origins - An interactive hand-clapping rhyme also chanted while rubbing hands together to get warm.Today - Keep the tradition alive and play as above.Track 33.I had a little nut tree, nothing would it bearBut a silver nutmeg and a golden pear.The King of Spain’s daughter came to visit meAnd all for the sake of my little nut tree.I skipped over the ocean, I danced over the seaAnd all the birds in the air couldn’t catch me.Origins - Known in Shakespearean times.Today- Sing to stimulate the imagination - the words are” visual”.Track 34.Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled pepperA peck of pickled pepper Peter Piper pickedIf Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled pepperWhere’s the peck of pickled pepper Peter Piper picked?Origins - A tongue-twister of old. Davina, the actor who plays Mother Goose on this recording, recalls having to recite this verse as vocal training during her time at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Arts in Britain.Today- See how fast you can recite it! Children enjoy the challenge and the humour when mistakes are made. T rack 35Polly, put the kettle on. Polly put the kettle onPolly put the kettle on - we’ll all have teaSukey, take it off again. Sukey, take it off againSukey, take it off again - they’ve all gone awayOrigins - An old favourite in country circles. “Sukey” is a form of “Susan”Today -Fun to role-play as you sing using a child’s tea-set. Works especially well with two children. Track 36.Peter, Peter Pumpkin Eater had a wife and couldn’t keep herHe put her in a pumpkin shell and then he kept her very wellPeter, Peter Pumpkin Eater had another and didn’t love herPeter learned to read and spell and then he loved her very well Origins - Oral tradition. Like many nursery rhymes, first published in the first quarter of the 1800’s. Today- One parent suggested, with a smile, that this verse might help her son to enjoy eating pumpkin! The olderchildren in the family associate it with Halloween…Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 10 of 14Track 37.Hot cross buns. Hot cross bunsOne a penny two a penny hot cross bunsIf you’ve got no daughters give them to your sonsOne a penny two a penny hot cross bunsHot cross buns, hot cross bunsOne a penny two a penny hot cross bunsOne a penny poker, two a penny tongsThree a penny fire shovel - Hot cross buns!Origins - Formerly a street-cry, esp. on Good Friday, the cross symbolising that on which Jesus was crucified. Today- Children may appreciate hearing of the origins of hot cross buns as well as eating them! We sing the song mainly as a round, which can be a little challenging to sing in tune, considering that the note on “sons” is a second,sung against the tonic.Track 38.Bobby Shaftoe’s gone to sea, silver buckles at his kneeHe’ll come back and marry me - bonny Bobby Shaftoe!Bobby Shaftoe’s bright and fair, combing down his yellow hairHe’s my love for evermore - bonny Bobby ShaftoeBobby Shaftoe’s tall and slim. He’s always dressed so neat and trimThe ladies they all look at him - bonny Bobby ShaftoeOrigins - The original Bobby Shaftoe lived in Wicklow early in the 1700s. Later in the century the song was sung in support of Robert Shaftoe, a handsome parliamentary candidate. “Bonny” means handsome or beautiful.Today - Nice to folk- dance to: hold hands and move in a circle, clapping or acting the words out in places. Track 39.Cobbler, cobbler, mend my shoe. Get it done by half past twoStitch it up, and stitch it down, then I’ll give you half a crownOrigins - May well have been used when playing the game “hunt the slipper.”Today - Clap the rhythm as you chant, raising hands up and down in appropriate places.Track 40.Dance to your daddy, my bonnie laddieDance to your daddy, my bonnie lambYou will have a fishy in a little dishyYou will have a fishy when the boat comes inDance to your daddy, my bonnie laddieDance to your daddy, my bonnie lambYou’ll have an apple, you will have a plumYou’ll have a rattle-basket when your daddy’s homeOrigins - An affectionate song, popular in Scotland. The traditional words are “You shall have…”Today - Too challenging for a youngster to sing, but excellent to listen to, as the intervals are pronounced.Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 11 of 14Track 41.Diddle Diddle Dumpling my son John, went to bed with his trousers onOne shoe off and one shoe on - Diddle Diddle Dumpling my son John!Origins - Told to poets Wordsworth, Keats and others after a humorous incident involving Charles Lamb.Today - Sometimes chanted as parents prepare sleepy children for bed.Track 42.Little Boy Blue, come blow your hornThe sheep’s in the meadow, the cow’s in the cornWhere is the boy who looks after the sheep?He’s under a haystack fast asleep.Will you wake him? No not I, for if I do, he’s sure to cry.Origins - May have sprung from the lines in Shakespeare’s KingLear: “Sleepest or wakest thou jolly shepherd?”Today - In a group, cover a willing “boy blue” with s blue cloth, then move about singing until it’s time to “discover” the hidden child. Pre-school children especially like to play such hiding games.Track 43.There was an old woman lived under the hillAnd if she’s not gone she lives there stillBaked apples she sold, and cranberry piesAnd she’s the old woman that never told liesOrigins – A common joke form in the17th century.Today- Enjoy drawing a picture inspired by this rhyme.Track 44.My bonnie lies over the ocean. My bonnie lies over the sea,My bonnie lies over the ocean. Oh bring back my bonnie to meBring back, bring back, oh bring back my bonnie to me, to meBring back, bring back, oh bring back my bonnie to me.Oh blow ye waves over the ocean. Oh blow ye waves over the sea…Origins - Sung in Scotland of Bonny Prince Charlie.Today -Wistful mood suits as a lullaby or rocking song.ÁMother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 12 of 14Track 45.Hush little baby don’t say a word, daddy’s gonna buy you a mockingbirdAnd if that mocking bird don’t sing, daddy’s gonna buy you a diamond ringAnd if that diamond ring turns to brass, daddy’s gonna buy you a looking-glassAnd if that looking-glass gets broke, daddy’s gonna buy you a billy-goatAnd if that billy goat runs away, daddy’s gonna buy you another todayAnd if another can’t be found, you’ll still be the sweetest little baby in town Origins - Thought to be American. Several versions extend to many lines! The “mockingbird” refers to various birds allied or similar to the blue mockingbird of Mexico and the mimic Atrichornis rufescens of Australia.Today- Sing as a lullaby. A beautiful instrumental version of this song is on the UCA recording Rest Time. Track 46. Bye baby bunting, Daddy’s gone a-huntingGone to get a rabbit skin to wrap bye baby bunting inOrigins - A favourite song with nannies - “bunting” being a term of endearment.Today - Sing as a lullaby when waiting for Dad to come home? Pretend the child’s blanket is the rabbit skin.. Track 47.Someone came knocking at my wee, small doorSomeone came knocking I’m sure, sure, sureI listened, I opened, I looked to left and rightBut nought there was a-stirring in the still, dark nightOnly the busy beetle tap-tapping in the wallOnly from the forest the screech-owl’s callOnly the cricket whistling while the dewdrops fallSo I know not who came knocking - at all, at all, at all.Origins – A poem popularly taught in New Zealand primary schools in the 1950s.Today -Recite in a warm, mysterious voice - not scary. Great to introduce a “listening” meditation. Track 48.Rock-a-bye baby on the tree topWhen the wind blows the cradle will rockWhen the bough breaks, the cradle will fallDown will come baby, cradle and all.Origins - Probably English but popularised in America by an early settler, a passenger on the Mayflower, who was intrigued by the Red Indian practice of hanging a birch-bark cradle on a branch.Today -Sing as a lullaby to rock baby to sleep, the “fall” being baby “falling” asleep.Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 13 of 14Track 49If all the world were apple pie, and all the sea were inkAnd all the trees were bread and cheese, what should we have to drink?Origins - Published in 1641 and loved in the time of Charles 1st as an “ingenious conceit”.Today -Older children may enjoy the mystery, adding new lines as they settle for sleep.Track 50.Row, row, row your boat gently down the streamMerrily, merrily, merrily, merrily life is but a dreamOrigins - We’re not sure... If any visitors to our website have such knowledge, we’d love to hear from you.Today- Children love to sit on the floor opposite another person, and “row”, by holding hands and rocking backwards and forwards. Alternatively, rock baby to and fro on your knee as you sing.Track 51.Twinkle twinkle little star how I wonder what you areUp above the world so high - like a diamond in the skyTwinkle twinkle little star how I wonder what you areOrigins - Written as 5 verses by Jane Taylor (1783-1824) The popular tune was composed by [Mozart].Today -Sing this beautiful lullaby to nurture spiritual sentiments in the young.Track 52.I see the moon, and the moon sees meGod bless the moon, and God bless me.Origins - Popular nursery blessing as the moon shines through the window at bedtime.Today - A lovely informal blessing-cum-affirmation for children to go to sleep with. fMother Goose Nursery Rhymes Notes & Lyrics, ©UCA, 2001, Page 14 of 14。

新理念英语上机测试(华工版)B4U1-A

新理念英语上机测试(华工版)B4U1-A

全新版第二版听说B4U1-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 33 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear several conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.1.A) She wants to find a house.B) She wants to look for a house.C) She hopes to have some information on advertisement.D) She hopes to advertise her house for renting.Script: Man: Hi, Regal Real Estate Agents. Can I help you?Woman: Yes, please. I am looking for some tenants for my house and I was hoping you could advertise it for me.Question: What is the purpose of the woman?正确答案: D2.A) Friends.B) Landlady and potential tenant.C) Landlord and potential tenant.D) Teacher and Student.Script: Woman: Good. Now let’s get down to the serious stuff. What have you got in the kitchen? A fridge, of course.Man: Yes, a fridge, and there’s a dishwasher.Question: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?正确答案: C3.A) 0164326455.B) 0176423455.C) 0173423544.D) 0173426455.Script: Man: Could I have your telephone number, please?Woman: Sure, 01734 26455.Question: What is the correct number?正确答案: D4.A) He got a broken arm when he was 16.B) He got a broken leg when he was 17.C) He got a sprained ankle when he was 17.D) He got a twisted wrist when he was 16.Script: Woman: Fine, now, let’s get some of your medical background. Have you ever had any serious illness or accidents?Man: A broken leg I got playing football when I was 17. I was in the school team.Question: What is the medical background of the boy?正确答案: B5.A) He is keen on the project.B) He is busy going on with the project.C) He wants to talk with the woman about the project.D) He is fine.Script: Woman: Hi, Martin, how are you getting on with your project? You’ve got to give the seminar on Friday, haven’t you?Man: I am getting on fine. It is just so interesting! Do you want to hear about it?Question: What is the man’s attitude towards the project?正确答案: AQuestions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Script: Man: Am I too late for the opening ceremony?Woman: No, it’s just starting. The runner is just coming into the Olympic Village with the torch.Man: Oh, this is so exciting! I love the Summer Olympics. Track and field, gymnastics, swimming —I can’t wait!Woman: Oh, here come the athletes from each country, with their flag-bearer in front. Look at all those gold, silver, and bronze medalists.Man: Isn’t it funny that that country only has one competitor?Woman: No way! Can you imagine the honor you’d get as the only athlete from your country that’s of Olympic caliber? I’d trade places with her any day.Man: This schedule says that the track and field events begin tomorrow.Woman: Yeah, but those are just the qualifying heats. The real races don’t start for three days. What’s that?Man: My flag. I’m cheering on the U.S. team.Woman: From the living room?Man: Sure, why not? It can’t hurt, can it?6.A) Swimming.B) Track and field.C) Gymnastics.D) Wrestling.Script: What is not mentioned by the man as his interestedsports?正确答案: D7.A) Right after the ceremony.B) Tomorrow.C) In three days.D) The day after tomorrow.Script: When will the real races of track and field begin?正确答案: C8.A) In the stadium.B) At the ceremony.C) In the living room.D) In the track and field event.Script: Where will the man cheer for the American team?正确答案: CQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.Script: Woman: Hey, what are you listening to?Man: Right now I’m listening to the Foo Fighters? the latest album. There are some really good tracks on this CD, including their new single.Woman: Let me see your iPod for a minute. It looks like you’ve got a ton of good stuff loaded up. I like Gwen Stephanie, too, and what’s this? Shakira? I had no idea you were a fan of hers.Man: I think she’s a really talented singer and songwriter. And, well, she’s attractive, too.Woman: Yeah, I bet. Let’s see. You’ve got some great jazz and blues standards here, too. Charlie Parker, Duke Ellington, and Billie Holiday. This one is a live recording, and these are compilations. Yo u’ve got their greatest hits, too. I never knew you were such a jazz fan.Man: Yeah, I like all kinds of music. Now, where are you going with my iPod?Woman: I thought I would just borrow it for a little while.Man: Yeah, right. Hand it over. I’ve got to download my favorite podcast.9.A) She is a friend.B) She is a playwright.C) She is a fan of music.D) She is a singer.Script: What can be inferred about Shakira?正确答案: D10.A) Classic.B) Jazz.C) Pop.D) Rock and roll.Script: What kind of music does the man have in his iPod?正确答案: B11.A) He is going to listen to his latest album.B) He is going out with the girl.C) He is going to download some podcast.D) He is going to give his iPod to the girl.Script: What will the man do next?正确答案: CSection BDirestions:Listen to three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. All the recordings will be played once only. After you hear a question, please choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage OneQuestions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script: Today we explore the ballet version of one of the most popular stories ever told. Throughout history, in cultures around the world, the story of Cinderella hasremained a favorite. We tell about the music Russian composer Sergei Prokofiev wrote for his version of “Cinderella.”And, we visit the artistic director of the Washington Ballet as he and his dancers work together to perform this famous ballet.Her name may be Yeh-shen, Cendrillion or Aschenputtel. But her story is always about a caring young woman who overcomes her difficult family life with the support of a magical helper. This helper makes the dreams of Cinderella come true. And, by the end of the story Cinderella is repaid for her goodness when she marries the man she loves.One of the earliest versions of the story comes from ninth-century China. Yeh-shen talks to a magic fish, which makes her wishes come true. The Algonquin Native American version is about Rough-Face Girl, whose kindness and inner beauty win the love of an invisible warrior spirit.The seventeenth century French writer Charles Perrault included another version in his book, Tales of Mother Goose. His version is one of the most famous. Cinderella lives with her father’s second wife and the woman’s dau ghters.Cinderella’s stepmother and stepsisters are unkind to her and make her do all the work in the house whilethey prepare for a party given by the ruling prince.Cinderella’s fairy godmother gives her beautiful clothes to wear to the party. She magically turns a pumpkin and mice into a carriage pulled by horses so Cinderella can go to the party. But, the godmother warns Cinderella that she must return home by midnight, when all of her magical belongings will turn back into their normal forms. After the party, Cinderella hurries home but leaves her shoe behind. This glass slipper helps the prince search for and find Cinderella so that they can marry and live together happily ever after.12.A) Yeh-shen.B) Cendrillion.C) Ascheputtel.D) Joanna.Script: Which of the following names is not mentioned as a foreign version of Cinderella?正确答案: D13.A) She is a magic spirit who helps the poor to have a better life.B) She is a young girl who overcomes her difficult family life with the support of a magical helper.C) She is a princess who is killed by an evil queen and later saved by a prince.D) She is a fairy with a kind heart and can talk to a fish.Script: What can be inferred about Cinderella from the passage?正确答案: B14.A) 16th century.B) 17th century.C) 18th century.D) 19th century.Script: When was the most well-known version of Cinderella written?正确答案: BPassage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script: The world experienced a global grain crisis between 2007 and 2008. These years saw grain prices soar, and exports drop, causing social unrest and famine in many parts of the world.The most recent global grain crisis began in June 2007. By March 2008, global grain prices had risen by 40 percent. The global food reserve was only sufficient to last for 53 days. In April 2008, the International Monetary Fund released a stern warning that sharp rises in food prices could trigger war.To reserve more grain, many countries made policy changes. Morocco cut its wheat import tariff from 130 percent to 2.5 percent. The European Commission suspended most tariffs on grain imports. Cambodia and Egypt banned rice exports altogether. Vietnam and India, the world’s second and third biggest exporters of rice, both raised prices and lowered exports. The panic for grain triggered turbulence in many areas in the world. A UN report revealed 1 billion people were infamine, or on the brink of famine in 2008.But what’s puzzling is that global grain output didn’t see a drop, as might be expected. The annual grain output reached 1.6 billion tons between 2007 and 2008, up 5.7 percent year on year. Analysts say grain used for energy that’s increasing overall grain consumption. The amount of grain used to fill a car’s gas tank is enough to feed a person for a year. Global warming and its effects, including more frequent floods and drought, have also impacted the world’s grain production.15.A) Grain prices went up.B) Exports fell.C) Social unrest was caused.D) Famine all over the world.Script: What result is not mentioned about the global grain crisis?正确答案: D16.A) Morocco increased its wheat import tariff.B) Cambodia stopped exporting of rice.C) Egypt sold a lot of grains to other countries.D) Vietnam lowered prices and increased exports.Script: Which one of policy changes of the many countries is correct?正确答案: B17.A) The global grain output has increased.B) The grain is used for feeding animals.C) The global warming has its effects.D) The floods and drought never occur.Script: What may be the cause of the grain crisis?正确答案: CPassage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script: People around the world celebrate thecoming of a New Year. The celebrations include parties and religious observances. Many people take part in special activities said to bring good luck and success in the New Year.Ancient Romans obser ved New Year’s Day on March 1st. Later, Roman leaders made January 1st the beginning of the year. One thousand years ago, parts of Europe started the year on March 25th. By the year 1600, many European nations agreed on a new system to measure time. It is called the Gregorian calendar. This calendar moved New Year’s Day to January 1st.January 1st is an important day in Greece. It is both the beginning of a New Year and Saint Basil’s Day. Saint Basil was a leader of the early Greek Orthodox Church. Stories say he would come in the night and leave presents for children in their shoes. Many children leave their shoes out by the fireplace in the hope that Saint Basil will visit them.Other European countries have New Year’s traditions. In Belgium, for example, children write messages to their parents on colorful pieces of paper. The children read the messages to their families on New Year’s Day.In Spain, everyone must have at least twelve grapes ready on the final day of the year. One grape representseach month in the year. As the New Year begins, a person puts a grape in his or her mouth each time the clock rings. Each piece of fruit is said to bring good luck and happiness in the New Year.The New Year is celebrated in a big way in Japan. Japanese people often begin by cleaning their homes in late December. Some people hang long ropes across the front of their home. This is supposed to keep bad spirits away.Not all countries celebrate the New Year at the same time. This is because people in different areas have different ways to measure time. Some systems are based on the movement of the moon. Others are based on the position of the sun. Still others are based on both the sun and the moon.18.A) On January 1st.B) On February 1st.C) On March 1st.D) On December 1st.Script: When was the New Year’s Day first celebrated in ancient Rome?正确答案: C19.A) Everyone must have at least 12 grapes ready.B) Everyone is given a piece of cake.C) Many children leave their shoes out by the fireplace.D) Children write messages to their parents on colorful paper.Script: What is the tradition of New Year celebration in Belgium?正确答案: D20.A) It is for decoration purposes.B) It is for keeping devils away.C) It is for memorizing the ancestors.D) It is for keeping the house quiet.Script: Why do some Japanese hang long ropes across the front of their home?正确答案: BSection CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Girls in the United States are more educated, socially connected and empowered (授权) than ever, but that is not the case for many of their (21)_________________ in developing countries who still struggle to attend school, see a doctor or to (22)_________________ meaningful roles in their communities.However, a campaign for girls, by girls, is out to change that. Betsy Cribb was one of more than 300 girls who came to New York City to kick off the Girl Up Campaign."It’s a for-girls-by-girls campaign," she says. "Ituses American girls' (23)_________________ and energy to raise awareness for girls in the developing countries and really give them a voice because they don't have the opportunity to speak for themselves."The campaign is (24)_________________ by the United Nations Foundation, a charity that supports U.N. causes. Its (25)_________________ , Elizabeth Gore, says Girl Up is off to an exciting start."I would (26)_________________ it as walking into a room with the most passionate (热诚的) young girls from all (27)_________________ backgrounds, all ethnic backgrounds, working together and really learning about girls globally," says Gore. "Not only did they really want to understand the statistics — like one in four girls unfortunately experience (28)_________________ before they are 18 or one in seven girls are married in developing countries before the age of 15, and they were just so blown away by that — but they really wanted to know stories about these girls. They wanted to understand, are they like them? Do they like boys? Are they going to school?"Now, back at home, the girls who (29)_________________ the kick-off are spreading the wordabout the campaign. Cribb —a senior at a girls school in Charleston, South Carolina, is writing a blog and making presentations."What I plan to do is take the Girl Up Campaign to schools around Charleston and raise (30)_________________ and raise funds." Cribb says. "I’m actually speaking to my church youth group about the Girl Up Campaign this Sunday. T hen, I’m going to my former middle school to talk to them in a few weeks."Script: Girls in the United States are more educated, socially connected and empowered (授权) than ever, but that is not the case for many of their counterparts in developing countries who still struggle to attend school, see a doctor or to cultivate meaningful roles in their communities.However, a campaign for girls, by girls, is out to change that. Betsy Cribb was one of more than 300 girls who came to New York City to kick off the Girl Up Campaign."It’s a for-girls-by-girls campaign," she says. "It uses American girls' resources and energy to raise awareness for girls in the developing countries and really give them a voice because they don't have the opportunity to speak forthemselves."The campaign is sponsored by the United Nations Foundation, a charity that supports U.N. causes. Its spokeswoman, Elizabeth Gore, says Girl Up is off to an exciting start."I would describe it as walking into a room with the most passionate (热诚的) young girls from all economic backgrounds, all ethnic backgrounds, working together and really learning about girls globally," says Gore. "Not only did they really want to understand the statistics — like one in four girls unfortunately experience violence before they are 18 or one in seven girls are married in developing countries before the age of 15, and they were just so blown away by that — but they really wanted to know stories about these girls. They wanted to understand, are they like them? Do they like boys? Are they going to school?"Now, back at home, the girls who attended the kick-off are spreading the word about the campaign. Cribb — a senior at a girls school in Charleston, South Carolina, is writing a blog and making presentations."What I plan to do is take the Girl Up Campaign to schools around Charleston and raise awareness and raisefunds." Cribb says. "I’m actually speaking to my church youth group about t he Girl Up Campaign this Sunday. Then, I’m going to my former middle school to talk to them in a few weeks."正确答案:counterparts正确答案:cultivate正确答案:resources正确答案:sponsored正确答案:spokeswoman正确答案:describe正确答案:economic正确答案:violence正确答案:attended正确答案:awarenessPart II Oral Tasks ( 2 minutes )Section AInterpret the following Chinese passage into English. You can either interpret it sentence by sentence or give out the main points in your own words. You will have two minutes for preparation and three minutes for interpretation.31. “同一个世界,同一个梦想”(One World, One Dream),文简意深(profound in meaning),既是中国的,也是世界的。

英语绘本机智的鹅妈妈读后感

英语绘本机智的鹅妈妈读后感

英语绘本机智的鹅妈妈读后感A Review of the Enchanting Mother Goose Treasury: A Collection of Timeless Tales.Immerse yourself in the whimsical world of Mother Goose Treasury, a captivating collection of beloved fairy tales, nursery rhymes, and lullabies that have enchanted generations of children. This enchanting volume brings together a timeless tapestry of traditional stories, each brimming with wit, wisdom, and enduring charm.From the mischievous adventures of Little Miss Muffet to the heartwarming tale of The Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe, each story in this treasury is a literary gem, carefully crafted to spark imagination and nurture a love of language. The tales are written in a language that is both accessible and engaging, making them perfect for young readers and storytime enthusiasts alike.The illustrations accompanying the stories are equallycaptivating, bringing the characters and settings to life with vibrant colors and intricate details. The artwork playfully captures the essence of each tale, inviting readers to delve deeper into the magical world of Mother Goose.What sets this treasury apart is its unique blend of humor and wisdom. The stories are peppered with witty observations and clever twists that will delight readers of all ages. Whether it's the comical antics of Humpty Dumpty or the sly wisdom of The Three Little Pigs, every tale offers a lesson in life, friendship, and the importance of perseverance.The nursery rhymes included in the collection are equally enchanting, effortlessly capturing the rhythm and musicality of traditional folk songs. From the toe-tapping "Hey Diddle Diddle" to the soothing lullaby "Hush-a-bye Baby," these rhymes will transport readers to a realm of playful imagination and gentle melodies.The Mother Goose Treasury is more than just acollection of stories; it's a literary treasure that celebrates the enduring power of storytelling. It is a book that will be cherished by families for generations to come, inspiring a love of reading, fostering creativity, and creating unforgettable memories.Whether you are seeking a captivating bedtime read or a delightful escape into the world of imagination, the Mother Goose Treasury is an essential addition to any bookshelf. Its timeless tales, witty humor, and enchantingillustrations will captivate readers of all ages, leaving them with a lasting appreciation for the enduring legacy of Mother Goose.。

小学上册第九次英语第五单元综合卷

小学上册第九次英语第五单元综合卷

小学上册英语第五单元综合卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.The __________ (历史的过程) is subject to interpretation.2.What is the largest land animal?A. HippopotamusB. GiraffeC. ElephantD. RhinoC3.My uncle is very .4. A ____(public space) encourages community interaction.5.I believe that teamwork is important. We can achieve more _______ (一起).6.What is the main ingredient in salad?A. BreadB. VegetablesC. RiceD. Meat7.What shape has three sides?A. SquareB. CircleC. TriangleD. Rectangle8.What type of animal is a frog?A. ReptileB. MammalC. AmphibianD. FishC9.What do we call a female chicken?A. RoosterB. HenC. DuckD. GooseB10.The _____ (小猴子) swings from tree to tree.11.The squirrel eats nuts in the _________. (秋天)12.What is the color of a typical fire truck?A. BlueB. YellowC. RedD. White13.Which shape has three sides?A. SquareB. TriangleC. CircleD. Rectangle14.We need to _______ (关注) our surroundings.15.My favorite _____ is a colorful bird.16.I decorated my ________ (书包) with stickers of my favorite ________ (卡通人物).17.My ________ (玩具名称) is a famous character.18.The _____ (蒲公英) spreads seeds in the wind.19.The ______ is a successful businessperson.20. A butterfly goes through four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and ______.21.What is the main language spoken in the United States?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. EnglishD. Mandarin22.The cat is ________ on the mat.23.The flowers in the garden are _______ and fresh.24.The process of melting occurs when a solid becomes a _______.25.What do you call the season after summer?A. WinterB. SpringC. FallD. Autumn26.I enjoy playing with my ________ (玩具名称) at the beach.27.The kitten plays with a _______ (小猫玩_______).28.How many legs does a dog have?一只狗有几条腿?A. TwoB. FourC. SixD. EightB29.We can _______ a movie marathon this weekend.30.What is the name of the famous fairy tale character who had seven dwarfs?A. CinderellaB. Sleeping BeautyC. Snow WhiteD. RapunzelC31.The dog barks _______ (很大声).32.My dad teaches me about the importance of __________ (诚实).33.Did you ever meet a _______ (小海豹)?34.I love to _______ (煮饭) on weekends.35.What do we call the protective covering of the human body?A. SkinB. HairC. BonesD. Muscles36.The classroom is _____ and bright. (clean)37.The Great Wall is located in __________.38.Which insect produces silk?A. AntB. BeeC. SilkwormD. FlyC39.The first successful skin transplant was performed in ________.40.What is the color of a typical strawberry?A. GreenB. RedC. YellowD. Blue41.How many seasons are there in a year?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five42. A _______ is a type of chemical reaction that involves the transfer of electrons.43.What is the capital of the United Arab Emirates?A. DubaiB. Abu DhabiC. SharjahD. AjmanB Abu Dhabi44.My cousin is a great __________ (厨师).45.The weather can change very ______ (快).46.What is the capital of Italy?A. VeniceB. RomeC. MilanD. NaplesB47.What is 8 + 4?A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 1348.The bullfrog is known for its deep _______.49.I love watching _______ (昆虫) in the garden.50.What do we call a story that teaches a lesson?A. FableB. NovelC. BiographyD. MythA51.The _______ (Peasants’ Revolt) occurred in England in 1381.52.The _______ (猴子) eats bananas.53.The _____ (狮子) lives in prides in the savanna.54. A _____ (农田) produces many crops.55. A dolphin plays with ________________ (海浪).56.I keep my __________ (玩具名) in a special __________ (地方).57.The _____ (beach) is sandy.58.Which of these is a water sport?A. SoccerB. SwimmingC. RunningD. Basketball59. A rabbit lives in a ______ (洞穴).60. A _______ is a mixture that appears uniform throughout.61.What is the capital of South Africa?A. PretoriaB. Cape TownC. JohannesburgD. DurbanA62.settlement pattern) shows how communities are organized. The ____63.We are having a ______ (barbecue) this weekend.64.What is the primary purpose of a compass?A. To tell timeB. To find directionC. To measure distanceD. To calculate weightB65.I enjoy _______ (制作) crafts.66.I enjoy _____ (watching/playing) sports.67.Which fruit is yellow and curved?A. BananaB. AppleC. GrapeD. OrangeA68.What is the capital of Jordan?A. AmmanB. BeirutC. JerusalemD. DamascusA69.What do we call the time of day when it gets dark?A. SunriseB. SunsetC. NoonD. Midnight70.What do you eat for dessert?A. SoupB. SaladC. CakeD. Rice71.What is the capital city of Malta?A. VallettaB. MdinaC. SliemaD. Birkirkara72.The ______ (小鸭) loves to paddle in the lake.73.I need to _______ (buy) groceries.74.Where do we go to learn?A. ParkB. SchoolC. StoreD. HomeB75.His favorite color is ________.76. A _____ (草本植物) is not woody and can die back in winter.77. A _______ is a tool for measuring the speed of a falling object.78.What do you call a person who studies geography?A. GeographerB. HistorianC. BiologistD. Chemist79.What is the main ingredient in bread?A. RiceB. WheatC. CornD. OatsB80.What do bees make?A. MilkB. HoneyC. EggsD. ButterB81.Star maps help astronomers locate _______ in the night sky.82.Did you know that a _____ (鸵鸟) can run very fast?83.The gas released during photosynthesis is ______.84.I enjoy collecting _____ (种子) from different plants.85.The chemical symbol for titanium is ______.86.What do you call the act of planting seeds?A. HarvestingB. CultivatingC. SowingD. GrowingC87.What do you call a story based on real events?A. FictionB. Non-fictionC. NovelD. MythB88.An unstable isotope is known as a ______.89.The ________ (car) is red and fast.90.What do you call a person who fixes cars?A. TeacherB. MechanicC. ChefD. BuilderB91.The ancient Greeks made significant contributions to ________ (数学).92.What do we call a young female horse?A. ColtB. FillyC. FoalD. CalfB Filly93.I saw a ________ climbing a wall.94. A crocodile has a very strong ______.95.Which animal is known as "man's best friend"?A. CatB. DogC. BirdD. FishB96.What is the first color in a rainbow?A. RedB. BlueC. GreenD. Yellow97.He is a _____ (评论员) offering insights into current events.98.The starling is known for its beautiful ______ (羽毛).99.The __________ forecast says it may snow tomorrow. (天气)100.The ________ is a great pet for kids.。

格林童话英语版本

格林童话英语版本

格林童话英语版本以下是为您生成的 20 个关于《格林童话》的相关内容,包括英语版本、英语释义、短语、单词、用法和双语例句:---1. "Grimm's Fairy Tales" (《格林童话》英语版本)- 释义:A collection of German folk tales compiled by the Brothers Grimm. (由格林兄弟编纂的德国民间故事集)- 短语:read Grimm's Fairy Tales (读《格林童话》)- 单词:fairy (仙女;小精灵)- 用法:"fairy" 作名词,常见搭配有 "fairy tale"(童话故事)、"fairy godmother"(仙女教母)- 例句:The little girl believes in fairies. (这个小女孩相信有仙女。

) / She dreams of meeting a fairy one day. (她梦想有一天能见到一位仙女。

)2. "Cinderella" (《灰姑娘》)- 释义:A story about a girl who is mistreated by her stepmother and stepsisters but eventually marries a prince with the help of a fairy godmother. (一个关于女孩被继母和继姐妹虐待,但最终在仙女教母的帮助下嫁给王子的故事)- 短语:Cinderella story (灰姑娘的故事;麻雀变凤凰的故事) - 单词:stepmother (继母)- 用法:"stepmother" 是由 "step-"(继、后)和 "mother"(母亲)组成的合成词- 例句:Her stepmother was very cruel to her. (她的继母对她非常残忍。

小学上册J卷英语第四单元测验卷

小学上册J卷英语第四单元测验卷

小学上册英语第四单元测验卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.Which animal is known for its long neck?A. ElephantB. GiraffeC. DogD. HorseB2.The discovery of ________ has expanded our knowledge of chemistry.3.The _______ (猫) has a playful nature.4.The _____ (飞盘) is perfect for the park.5. A mixture can be separated using physical ______.6.I love watching animals at the zoo. My favorite animal is __________.7.My friend is a ______. She loves to act in plays.8.The __________ (工业革命) changed the way people worked and lived in the 18th century.9.The ________ was a famous treaty that ended the Vietnam War.10.The _____ (珍稀植物) need special attention.11.What do you call a person who writes stories?A. AuthorB. JournalistC. NovelistD. All of the aboveD12.The ______ is known for her innovative projects.13.What is the color of grass?A. GreenB. YellowC. BlueD. Red14.The chemical formula for cyclopentane is ______.15.His favorite book is about a ________.16.The fish swims in the _______ (水).17.My favorite superhero _________ (玩偶) has a cool _________ (披风).18.What is the capital of Somalia?A. MogadishuB. HargeisaC. KismayoD. BosasoA19. A ____(climate action) plan addresses climate change.20.The __________ (自然保护区) helps protect wildlife.21.Orbiting space debris poses a risk to ______.22.What is 7 + 6?A. 12B. 13C. 14D. 1523.What do you call the force that opposes motion?A. GravityB. FrictionC. MagnetismD. InertiaB24.My birthday is in ___. (July, cold, happy)25.What do you call a story that is made up?A. FictionB. Non-fictionC. BiographyD. History26.What is the main ingredient in bread?A. RiceB. WheatC. CornD. OatsB27. (African) kingdoms were rich in resources and trade. The ____28.The mouse hides in the _________. (洞穴)29.What is the main ingredient in mayonnaise?A. EggB. OilC. MustardD. SugarB30. A _______ is a measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume.31.The __________ is a famous mountain range in Europe.32.What is the capital of Japan?A. KyotoB. TokyoC. OsakaD. Hiroshima33.Astronauts train for missions in _______ environments.34.The girl loves to ________.35.How many continents are there in Africa?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 836.The ______ (植物生存) depends on the environment.37.What is the capital of Brazil?A. BrasíliaB. Rio de JaneiroC. São PauloD. SalvadorA38.What do you call the shared community of plants and animals?A. EcosystemB. HabitatC. BiomeD. PopulationA39.What is the currency of Japan?A. YenB. WonC. PesoD. BahtA40. A __________ is a famous historical landmark.41.My friend is a ______. He enjoys studying ancient history.42.What is the name of the fairy tale character who has very long hair?A. CinderellaB. Sleeping BeautyC. RapunzelD. BelleC43.What do we call a sweet pastry filled with custard?A. Cream PuffB. EclairC. ProfiteroleD. All of the above44.I love to help my parents ______.45.The ______ teaches us how to draw well.46.The __________ can reveal the history of tectonic plate movements.47. A _______ can help illustrate how energy is transferred between objects.48.The chemical symbol for europium is __________.49.What color is an orange?A. BlueB. GreenC. OrangeD. Yellow50.The chemical structure of a compound can be represented by a ______ formula.51.The sun is very ________.52.What is the name of the famous wall in China?A. Great WallB. Berlin WallC. Hadrian's WallD. Wall StreetA Great Wall53.The main element in organic compounds is ______.54.I want to _______ (参加) a cooking class.55.I want to _____ (try) new food.56.The stars twinkle _______ (在夜空中).57.I like to play ______ (桌面游戏) with my siblings on weekends.58.The stars are ___ (twinkling) at night.59.What do we call the act of cultivating personal growth?A. Self-ImprovementB. DevelopmentC. GrowthD. All of the AboveD60.What do you call a group of birds?A. SwarmB. FlockC. PackD. GaggleB61.The man has a funny ________.62. A rabbit's ears help it hear ______ (声音) from far away.63.The ______ teaches us about digital marketing.64.The periodic table organizes elements by their _____.65.What is the term for the distance light travels in one year?A. Light-YearB. Astronomical UnitC. ParsecsD. Cosmic Yard66.ts are sensitive to ______ (光线) changes. Some pla67.What do we call a person who studies archaeology?A. ArchaeologistB. HistorianC. AnthropologistD. All of the above68.The _______ of a surface affects how much friction there is.69.The chicken is ___ (cooking) on the stove.70.My cat loves to catch ______ (小虫) in the grass.71.The rabbit loves to munch on ______ (胡萝卜).72.The city of Istanbul is known for its _______ history.73.I like to ___ (jump/climb) trees.74.What do we call a story that is not real?A. Non-fictionB. BiographyC. FictionD. HistoryC75.What do you call a sweet, baked dessert filled with fruit?A. CakeB. PieC. TartD. BrownieB76. A _______ can measure the temperature of a gas.77.The __________ can reveal the geological history of a region.78.What is the term for a baby goose?A. GoslingB. ChickC. DucklingD. CalfA79.He plays basketball ___. (every day)80.小果子) grows on trees. The ___81.How many wheels does a motorcycle have?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four82.The _______ is the amount of space occupied by an object.83.How many sides does a hexagon have?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. Seven84.What is the season when leaves fall from trees?A. SpringB. SummerC. FallD. WinterC85.Certain plants are known for their ______ (长寿命).86. A ____ is a symbol of wisdom and is often seen at night.87.The _______ (猴子) can swing from branch to branch.88._____ (evergreen) trees provide shelter year-round.89.The ______ (小鼹鼠) digs tunnels underground, searching for ______ (食物).90. A garden can attract various ______ (昆虫).91.The chemical symbol for barium is _______.92.What is the name of the animal that builds dams?A. BeaverB. OtterC. FoxD. WolfA93.The symbol for antimony is _____.94.I love to watch _____ (小动物) in their natural habitat.95.The porcupine's quills can be very ______ (尖锐).96. A __________ is a large area of open water.97. A __________ is a large area of natural wonder.98.The dolphin swims _______ (迅速) in the ocean.99.My grandma has a wealth of __________ (智慧) to share.100.The __________ was the first successful English colony in America. (詹姆斯敦)。

my very first mother goose 简体中文翻译

my very first mother goose 简体中文翻译

Jerry hall, 何杰瑞,He is so small, 个真小,A rat could eat him 老鼠吞下他,Hat and all, 从帽子到脚。

Mabel,Mabel, 美宝,美宝,Strong and able, 强壮又能干,Take your elbows off the table 不要把手肘在桌子上。

Chapter OneJack and JillJack and Jill went up the hill, 杰克和吉儿上山To fetch a paol of water; 打一桶水;Jack fell down and broke his crown, 杰克摔了一跤,跌破他的牙床,And Jill came tumbling after吉儿跟着骨碌骨碌滚下来。

Shoo fly,don’t bother me,咻,苍蝇,别烦我,Shoo fly,don’t bother me,咻,苍蝇,别烦我,Shoo fly,don’t bother me,咻,苍蝇,别烦我,I belong to somebody. 我可没时间理你。

Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall, 蛋头先生墙上坐,Humpty Dumpty had a great fall. 蛋头先生跌下墙。

All the king’s horses and all the king’s men所有国王的马儿和士兵,Couldn’t put Humpty together again. 都没办法把他拼回去。

I’m Dusty Bill俺是灰头比尔From Vinegat Hill, 来自醋溜山丘,Never had a bath 俺从来不洗澡,And I never will. 来也甭洗澡。

Down at the station,early in the morning, 大清早,到车站,See the little puffer-billies all in a row; 瞧!小火车们排排站,See the engine-driver pull his little lever- 看,司机拉开他的小把手,Puff puff ,peep peep,off we go! 咻咻嘟嘟出发啰!Cackle,cackle,Mother Goose, 咯咯,咯咯,鹅妈妈,Have you any feathers loose? 你可有要掉下羽毛?Truly have I,pretty fellow, 的确有,我可爱的朋友,Quite enough to fill a pillow. 够拿来做个枕头唷!Rain on the green grass, 雨下在青草地,And rain on the tree; 雨下在树上;Rain on the house top, 雨下在屋顶上,But not on me. 但不在我身上。

Mother_Goose_English_Nursery_Rhymes_MP3_83歌词

Mother_Goose_English_Nursery_Rhymes_MP3_83歌词

Mother Goose English Nursery Rhymes01 A Cat Came Fiddling Out Of A BarnA cat came fiddling out of a barn, With a pair of bagpipes under her arm. She could sing nothing but fiddle dee dee,The mouse has married the bumblebee. Pipe, cat; dance, mouse;We’ll have a wedding at our good house.02 HICKORY, DICKORY, DOCK Hickory, dickory, dock!The mouse ran up the clock;The clock struck one,And down he run,Hickory, dickory, dock!03 Blow, wind, blow! And go, mill, go! Blow, wind, blow! And go, mill, go! That the miller may grind his corn; That the baker may take it,And into rolls make it,And send us some hot in the morn. 04 Doctor Foster Went to Gloucester Doctor Foster went to Gloucester In a shower of rain,He stepped in a puddle,Right up to his middle,And never went there again.05 THE ROBINThe north wind doth blow,And we shall have snow,And what will poor robin do then, Poor thing ?He’ll sit in a barn,And keep himself warm,And hide his head under his wing, Poor thing!06 Sally,Go'Round the Sun Sally,go'round the sun.Sally,go'round the moon. Sally,go'round the chimney top, Every afternoon.Boom!07 OLD KING COLEOld King ColeWas a merry old soul,And a merry old soul was he;He called for his pipe,And he called for his bowl,And he called for his fiddlers three!08 THERE WAS AN OLD WOMAN There was an old woman who lived in a shoe.She had so many children she didn't know what to do.She gave them some broth without any bread.She whipped them all soundly and put them to bed.09 Here we go round the mulberry bush Here we go round the mulberry bush, The mulberry bush,The mulberry bush.Here we go round the mulberry bush On a cold and frosty morning. This is the way we wash our hands, Wash our hands, Wash our hands. This is the way we wash our hands On a cold and frosty morning. This is the way we wash our face, Wash our face, Wash our face. This is the way we wash our face On a cold and frosty morning. This is the way we comb our hair, Comb our hair, Comb our hair. This is the way we comb our hair, On a cold and frosty morning.10 PETER, PETER PUMPKIN EATER Peter, Peter, pumpkin-eater,Had a wife and couldn't keep her; He put her in a pumpkin shell, And there he kept her very well. Peter, Peter, pumpkin eater,Had another, and didn't lover her; Peter learned to read and spell, And then he loved her very well.11 Lucy Locket lost her pocket,Lucy Locket lost her pocket,Kitty Fisher found it;Not a penny was there in it,But the binding round it.12 HEY DIDDLE, DIDDLEHey, diddle, diddle!The cat and the fiddle,The cow jumped over the moon;The little dog laughedTo see such sport,And the dish ran away with the spoon.13 Hickety, Pickety, My Black Hen Hickety, pickety, my black hen,She lays eggs for gentlemen; Sometimes nine and sometimes ten, Hickety, pickety, my black hen.14 Two little dickie birdsTwo little dickie birds,Sitting on a wall;One named Peter, The other named Paul.Fly away Peter!Fly away Paul!Come Back Peter!Come Back Paul!15 GOOSEY, GOOSEY, GANDER Goosey, goosey, gander, Whither dost thou wander? Upstairs and downstairsAnd in my lady’s chamber.There I met an old manWho wouldn’t say his prayers;I took him by the left leg,And threw him down the stairs.16 Cackle, Cackle, Mother Goose Cackle, cackle, Mother Goose, Have you any feathers loose? Truly have I, pretty fellow,Half enough to fill a pillow. Here are quills, take one or two, And down to make a bed for you.17 Dance to Your DaddyDance to your daddyMy bonny laddy,Dance to your ninny,My bonny lamb;You shall have a fishyOn a little dishy,You shall have a fishyWhen the boat comes in.18 ONE, TWO, THREEOne, two, three, four, five,Once I caught a fish alive.Six, seven, eight, nine, ten,But I let it go again.Why did you let it go?Because it bit my finger so.Which finger did it bite?The little one upon the right.19 LITTLE BO-PEEPLittle Bo-Peep has lost her sheep,And can’t tell where to find them; Leave them alone, and they’ll come home,And bring their tails behind them.20 Mary had a little lamb,Mary had a little lamb,little lamb, little lamb,Mary had a little lamb,whose fleece was white as snow. And everywhere that Mary went, Mary went, Mary went,and everywhere that Mary went, the lamb was sure to go.It followed her to school one day school one day, school one day,It followed her to school one day, which was against the rules.It made the children laugh and play, laugh and play, laugh and play,it made the children laugh and play to see a lamb at school.21 Baa, Baa, Black sheepBaa, baa, black sheep,Have you any wool ?Yes, sir, yes, sir,Three bags full;One for the master,And one for the dame,And one for the little boyWho lives down the lane.22 OLD MOTHER HUBBARDOld Mother Hubbard;Went to the cupboard,To give her poor dog a bone;But when she got thereThe cupboard was bare,And so the poor dog had none.23Oh where, oh where has my little dog gone?Oh where, oh where can he be?With his ears cut short, and his tail cut long, Oh where, oh where is he?24 Hark, hark! the dogs do bark!Hark, hark! the dogs do bark!The beggars are coming to town: Some in rags, and some in jags,And some in velvet gowns. .........................25 Girls and boys, come out to play,Girls and boys, come out to play,The moon doth shine as bright as day; Leave your supper, and leave your sleep,And come with your playfellows into the street.Come with a whoop, come with a call, Come with a good will or not at all.Up the ladder and down the wall,A halfpenny roll will serve us all.You find milk, and I'll find flour,And we'll have a pudding in half an hour26 WEE WILLIE WINKIEWee Willie Winkie runs through the town,Upstairs and downstairs in his night gown;Tapping at the windows, crying at the lock,"Are the children in their beds, for it's now ten o'clock?"27 I saw a ship a-sailing,I saw a ship a-sailing,A-sailing on the sea.And, oh, but it was ladenWith pretty things for thee.There were comfits in the cabin,And apples in the hold;The sails were made of silkAnd the masts were all of gold.The four-and-twenty sailorsThat stood between the decks,Were four-and-twenty white mice With chains about their necks.The captain was a duckWith a packet on his back,The captain said, "Quack! Quack!"28 It's raining; it's pouring.It's raining; it's pouring.The old man is snoring.He went to bed and bumped his head, And he couldn't get up in the morning.29 The itsy bitsy spiderThe itsy bitsy spider climed up the water spout.Down came the rain, and washed the spider out.Up came the sun, and dried up all the rain,And the itsy bitsy spider went up the spout again.30 Three blind miceThree blind mice!See how they run!They all ran after the farmer's wife, Who cut off their tails with a carving knife.Did you ever see such a thing in your lifeAs three blind mice?31 PUSSY-CAT AND QUEEN“Pussy-cat, pussy-cat,Where have you been?”“I’ve been to LondonTo look at the Queen.”“Pussy-cat, pussy-cat,What did yo u there?”I frightened a little mouseUnder the chair.”32Ride a cock-horse to Banbury Cross, To see a fine lady upon a white horse; Rings on her fingers and bells on her toes,And she shall have music wherever she goes.33 Cock a doodle do!Cock a doodle do!My dame has lost her shoe,My master's lost his fiddlestick,And knows not what to do.34 POLLY AND SUKEYPolly, put the kettle on,Polly, put the kettle on,Polly, put the kettle on,And let’s drink tea.Sukey, take it off again,Sukey, take it off again,Sukey, take it off again,They’re all gone away.35 Little Tom TuckerLittle Tom TuckerSings for his supper.What shall we give him?White bread and butter.How shall he cut itWithout a knife?How will he be marriedWithout a wife?[1]36 Oranges and lemons,Oranges and lemons,Say the bells of St. Clement'sYou owe me five farthings,Say the bells of St. Martin'sWhen will you pay me?Say the bells of Old Bailey.When I grow rich,Say the bells of Shoreditch.When will that be?Say the bells of StepneyI do not know,Says the great bell of BowHere comes a candle to light you to bed And here comes a chopper to chop off your head! 37 See Saw Margery Daw,See Saw Margery Daw,Jacky shall have a new master;He shall earn but a penny a day, Because he can't work any faster.38 Georgie Porgie,Georgie Porgie,pudding and pie,Kissed the girls and made them cry; When the boys came out to play, Georgie Porgie ran away.39 Jack and Jill went up the hillJack and Jill went up the hillTo fetch a pail of water.Jack fell down and broke his crown And Jill came tumbling after.Up Jack got and home did trotAs fast as he could caper;And went to bed to mend his head With vinegar and brown paper. ............................40 Round and round the garden Round and round the garden Like a teddy bear.One step, two step,Tickle you under there.41 Here Am I, Little Jumping Joan Here Am I, Little Jumping Joan Here am I, little jumping Joan, When nobody's with me,I'm always alone.42 Jack be nimble,Jack be nimble,Jack be quick,Jack jump overThe candlestick.43 Dickery, dickery, dare Dickery, dickery, dare,The pig flew up in the air.The man in brownSoon brought him down! Dickery, dickery, dare. 44 Hush-a-bye, baby,Hush-a-bye, baby,in the tree top.When the wind blows,the cradle will rock.When the bough breaks,the cradle will fall,And down will come baby, cradle and all.45 I Had a Little Nut TreeI Had a Little Nut TreeI had a little nut tree, Nothing would it bear,But a silver nutmeg,And a golden pear.The King of Spain's daughter Came to visit me,And all for the sakeOf my little nut tree.46 This little piggyThis little piggy went to market,This little piggy stayed at home,This little piggy had roast beef,This little piggy had none.And this little piggy went..."Wee wee wee" all the way home...47 TOM, TOM, THE PIPER’S SON Tom, Tom, the piper’s son,Stole a pig, and away he run,The pig was eat,And Tom was beat,And Tom ran crying down the street.48 TO MARKETTo market, to market, to buy a fat pig, Home again, home again, jiggety jig. To market, to market, to buy a fat hog, Home again, home again, jiggety jog. To market, to market, to buy a plum bun,Home again, home again, market is done. 49 PEASE PORRIDGEPease porridge hot,Pease porridge cold,Pease porridge in the pot, Nine days old.Some like it hot,Some like it cold,Some like it in the pot,Nine days old50 Pop Goes The WeaselHalf a pound of tuppenny rice, Half a pound of treacle.Tha t’s the way the money goes, Pop! goes the weasel.51 Hot cross buns!Hot cross buns!Hot cross buns!One ha' penny, two ha' penny, Hot cross buns!If you have no daughters, Give them to your sonsOne ha' penny,Two ha' penny,Hot Cross Buns!52 PAT-A-CAKEPat-a-cake, pat-a-cake, Baker’s man!So I do, master,As fast as I can.Pat it, and prick it,And mark it with T,Put it in the ovenFor Tommy and me.53 Little Boy BlueLittle Boy Blue,Come blow your horn, The sheep's in the meadow, The cow's in the corn;But where is the boyWho looks after the sheep? He's under a haycock, Fast asleep.Will you wake him? No, not I,For if I do,He's sure to cry.54 Diddle, diddle, dumpling Diddle, diddle, dumpling, my son John, Went to bed with his trousers on;One shoe off, and one shoe on, Diddle, diddle, dumpling, my son John!55 There was an old womanThere was an old woman tossed up in a basketNineteen times as high as the moon; Where she was going I couldn't but ask it,For in her hand she carried a broom."Old woman, old woman, old woman," quoth I,"O whither, O whither, O whither, so high?""To brush the cobwebs off the sky!" "Shall I go with thee?" "Aye, by andby."56 Oh, The grand old Duke of YorkOh, The grand old Duke of York,He had ten thousand men;He marched them up to the top of the hill,And he marched them down again.And when they were up, they were up, And when they were down, they were down,And when they were only half-way up, They were neither up nor down57 HUMPTY DUMPTY Nursery Rhyme Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall, Humpty Dumpty had a great fall;All the King’s horses, and all the King’s menCannot put Humpty Dumpty together again. 58 Lavender's blue, dilly dilly Lavender's blue, dilly dilly, lavender's green,When I am king, dilly, dilly, you shall be queen.59 RING A RING O’ ROSESRing a-ring o' roses,A pocketful of posies.A-tishoo! A-tishoo!We all fall down!The cows are in the meadowLying fast asleep,A-tischoo! A-tischoo!We all get up again.60 MARY, MARY QUITE CONTRARY Mary, Mary, quite contrary,How does your garden grow?Silver bells and cockle-shells,And pretty maids all of a row.61 Roses are red.Roses are red.Violets are blue.Sugar is sweet.And so are you62 Little Jack HornerLittle Jack Horner sat in the corner Eating his Christmas pie,He put in his thumb and pulled out a plumAnd said "What a good boy am I!"63 Simple SimonSimple Simon met a piemanGoing to the fair;Says Simple Simon to the pieman, "Let me taste your ware."Says the pieman to Simple Simon, "Show me first your penny."Says Simple Simon to the pieman, "Indeed I have not any." 64 ONE, TWO, BUCKLE MY SHOE One, two,Buckle my shoe;Three, four,Knock at the door;Five, six,Pick up sticks;Seven, eight,Lay them straight;Nine, ten,A good, fat hen;Eleven, twelve,Dig and delve;Thirteen, fourteen,Maids a-courting;Fifteen, sixteen,Maids in the kitchen; Seventeen, eighteen,Maids a-waiting;Nineteen, twenty,My plate’s empty.65 Bobby Shafto's gone to sea Bobby Shafto's gone to sea,Silver buckles at his knee;He'll come back and marry me, Bonny Bobby Shafto!Bobby Shafto's bright and fair, Panning out his yellow hair;He's my love for evermore,Bonny Bobby Shafto!66 Row, row, row your boat Row, row, row your boat,Gently down the stream.Merrily, merrily, merrily, merrily,Life is but a dream.67 There was a crooked man There was a crooked man, and he walked a crooked mile.He found a crooked sixpence against a crooked stile.He bought a crooked cat, which caught a crooked mouse, And they all lived together in a little crooked house.68 Barber, Barber, Shave a Pig Barber, Barber, Shave a PigBarber, barber, shave a pig.How many hairs will make a wig? Four and twenty; that's enough.Give the barber a pinch of snuff.69 RUB-A-DUB-DUBRub-a-dub-dubThree men in a tub,And how do you think they got there? The butcher, the baker, the candlestick maker,They all jumped out of a rotten potato, 'Twas enough to make a man stare.70 Cobbler, cobbler, mend my shoe Cobbler, cobbler, mend my shoe,Get it done by half past two;Stitch it up, and stitch it down,Then I'll give you half a crown.71 Yankee Doodle went to town Yankee Doodle went to townA-riding on a ponyHe stuck a feather in his hatAnd called it macaroni72 ONE MISTY MOISTY MORNING One misty moisty morning,When cloudy was the weather,I chanced to meet an old man, Clothed all in leather.He began to complimentAnd I began to grin.How do you do? And how do you do? And how do you do again?73 Little Miss MuffetLittle Miss MuffetSat on a tuffet,Eating her curds and whey;There came a big spider,Who sat down beside herAnd frightened Miss Muffet away 74 Ding, dong, bell,Ding, dong, bell,Pussy’s in the well.Who put her in?Little Johnny Green.Who pulled her out?Little Tommy Stout.What a naughty boy was that,To try to drown poor pussy cat,Who ne’er did him any harm,But killed all the mice in the farmer's barn.75 I love little pussyI love little pussy,Her coat is so warm,And if I don't hurt her,She'll do me no harm.So I'll not pull her tail,Nor drive her away,But pussy and I,Very gently will play.76 Six Little Mice Sat Down to SpinSix little mice sat down to spin, Pussy passed by, and she peeped in. "What are you doing, my little men?" "Making coats for gentlemen." "Shall I come in and bite off your threads?""No, no, Miss Pussy, you'll bite off our heads.""Oh, no, I'll not, I'll help you spin." "That may be so, but you don't come in."77 Good night, sleep tightGood night, sleep tight,Wake up brightIn the morning lightTo do what's rightWith all your might.78 I See the MoonI see the moon,And the moon sees me;God bless the moon,And God bless me. 79 Star light, star brightStar light, star bright,The first star I see tonight;I wish I may, I wish I might,Have the wish I wish tonight.[80 TWINKLE, TWINKLE, LITTLE STAR Twinkle, twinkle, little star,How I wonder what you are.Up above the world so high,Like a diamond in the sky.Twinkle, twinkle, little star,How I wonder what you are.81 The man in the moonThe man in the moonLooked out of the moonAnd this is what he said,"Tis time that, now I'm getting up,All children went to bed."82 ROCK-A-BYE, BABYRock-a-bye, baby, thy cradle is green; Father’s a nobleman, mother’s a queen; And Betty’s a lady, and wears a gold ring;And Johnny’s a drummer, and drums for the king.83 How many miles to Babylon How many miles to Babylon?Three-score and ten.Can I get there by candle-light?Yes, there and back again.If your heels are nimble and light,You will get there by candle-light.。

goose造句

goose造句

goose造句【释义】goosen.鹅;鹅肉;雌鹅;<非正式>傻瓜;(裁缝用的)熨斗v.<美,非正式>触摸(或捏)某人的臀部;<美,非正式>推动,激励;<非正式>开大(汽车等)的油门;<非正式>作嘘嘘声反对(某人)【名】(Goose)(英)古斯,(德)戈泽(人名)复数geese第三人称单数gooses现在分词goosing过去式goosed过去分词goosed【短语】1Mother Goose鹅妈妈童谣;鹅妈妈募股章程简述;鹅妈妈童谣集2goose bumps鸡皮疙瘩;鸡皮疙瘩系列丛书;毛骨悚然3Canada Goose加拿大雁;加拿大鹅;加拿大4Red-breasted Goose红胸黑雁5Snow Goose鸟雪雁;雪天鹅;杨教授大人6goose step正步;踢正步;鹅式步伐;鹅步7Brant Goose黑雁【例句】1The goose flapped heavily away.那只鹅扇着沉重的翅膀飞走了。

2Where are you,Mrs.Goose?你在哪里,鹅夫人?3Give me a fine fat goose.给我一只漂亮的肥鹅。

4What colour is the goose?这只鹅是什么颜色?5The girl asks the goose.小女孩问鹅。

6Jack is a little goose.杰克是一只小鹅。

7The goose says nothing.鹅什么也没说。

【英文读物】Mother Goose in Prose

【英文读物】Mother Goose in Prose

【英文读物】Mother Goose in ProseIntroduction.NONE of us, whether children or adults, needs an introduction to Mother Goose. Those things which are earliest impressed upon our minds cling to them the most tenaciously. The snatches sung in the nursery are never forgotten, nor are they ever recalled without bringing back with them myriads of slumbering feelings and half-forgotten images.We hear the sweet, low voice of the mother, singing soft lullabies to her darling, and see the kindly, wrinkled face of the grandmother as she croons the old ditties to quiet our restless spirits. One generation is linked to another by the everlasting spirit of song; the ballads of the nursery follow us from childhood to old age, and they are readily brought from memory's recesses at any time to amuse our children or our grandchildren.The collection of jingles we know and love as the "Melodies of Mother Goose" are evidently drawn from a variety of sources. While they are, taken altogether, a happy union of rhyme, wit, pathos, satire and sentiment, the research after the author of each individual verse would indeed be hopeless. It would be folly to suppose them all the composition of uneducated[10] old nurses, for many of them contain much reflection, wit and melody. It is said that Shelley wrote "Pussy-Cat Mew," and Dean Swift "Little Bo-Peep," and these assertions are as difficult to disprove as to prove. Some of the older verses, however, are doubtless offshoots from ancient Folk Lore songs, and have descended to us through many centuries.The connection of Mother Goose with the rhymes which bear her name is difficult to determine, and, in fact, three countries claim her for their own: France, England and America.About the year 1650 there appeared in circulation in London a small book, named "Rhymes of the Nursery; or Lulla-Byes for Children," which contained many of the identical pieces that have been handed down to us; but the name of Mother Goose was evidently not then known. In this edition were the rhymes of "Little Jack Horner," "Old King Cole," "Mistress Mary," "Sing a Song o' Sixpence," and "Little Boy Blue."In 1697 Charles Perrault published in France a book of children's tales entitled "Contes de ma Mére Oye," and this is really the first time we find authentic record of the use of the name of Mother Goose, although Perrault's tales differ materially from those we now know under this title. They comprised "The Sleeping Beauty," "The Fairy," "Little Red Riding-Hood," "Blue Beard," "Puss in Boots," "Riquet with the Tuft," "Cinderella," and "Little Thumb;" eight[11] stories in all. On the cover of the book was depicted an old lady holding in her hand a distaff and surrounded by a group of children listening eagerly. Mr. Andrew Lang has edited a beautiful English edition of this work (Oxford, 1888).America bases her claim to Mother Goose upon the following statement, made by the late JohnFleet Eliot, a descendant of Thomas Fleet, the printer:At the beginning of the eighteenth century there lived in Boston a lady named Eliza Goose (written also Vergoose and Vertigoose) who belonged to a wealthy family. Her eldest daughter, Elizabeth Goose (or Vertigoose), was married by Rev. Cotton Mather in 1715 to an enterprising and industrious printer named Thomas Fleet, and in due time gave birth to a son. Like most mothers-in-law in our day, the importance of Mrs. Goose increased with the appearance of her grandchild, and poor Mr. Fleet, half distracted with her endless nursery ditties, finding all other means fail, tried what ridicule could effect, and actually printed a book under the title "Songs of the Nursery; or, Mother Goose's Melodies for Children." On the title page was the picture of a goose with a very long neck and a mouth wide open, and below this, "Printed by T. Fleet, at his Printing House in Pudding Lane, 1719. Price, two coppers."Mr. Wm. A. Wheeler, the editor of Hurd & Houghton's elaborate edition of Mother Goose, (1870),[12] reiterated this assertion, and a writer in the Boston Transcript of June 17, 1864, says: "Fleet's book was partly a reprint of an English collection of songs, (Barclay's), and the new title was doubtless a compliment by the printer to his mother-in-law Goose for her contributions. She was the mother of sixteen children and a typical 'Old Woman who lived in a Shoe.'"We may take it to be true that Fleet's wife was of the Vergoose family, and that the name was often contracted to Goose. But the rest of the story is unsupported by any evidence whatever. In fact, all that Mr. Eliot knew of it was the statement of the late Edward A. Crowninshield, of Boston, that he had seen Fleet's edition in the library of the American Antiquarian Society. Repeated researches at Worcester having failed to bring to light this supposed copy, and no record of it appearing on any catalogue there, we may dismiss the entire story with the supposition that Mr. Eliot misunderstood the remarks made to him. Indeed, as Mr. William H. Whitmore points out in his clever monograph upon Mother Goose (Albany, 1889), it is very doubtful whether in 1719 a Boston printer would have been allowed to publish such "trivial" rhymes. "Boston children at that date," says Mr. Whitmore, "were fed upon Gospel food, and it seems extremely improbable that an edition could have been sold."Singularly enough, England's claim to the venerable[13] old lady is of about the same date as Boston's. There lived in a town in Sussex, about the year 1704, an old woman named Martha Gooch. She was a capital nurse, and in great demand to care for newly-born babies; therefore, through long years of service as nurse, she came to be called Mother Gooch. This good woman had one peculiarity: she was accustomed to croon queer rhymes and jingles over the cradles of her charges, and these rhymes "seemed so senseless and silly to the people who overheard them" that they began to call her "Mother Goose," in derision, the term being derived from Queen Goosefoot, the mother of Charlemagne. The old nurse paid no attention to her critics, but continued to sing her rhymes as before; for, however much grown people might laugh at her, the children seemed to enjoy them very much, and not one of them was too peevish to be quieted and soothed by her verses. At one time Mistress Gooch was nursing a child of Mr. Ronald Barclay, a physician residing in the town, and he noticed the rhymes she sang and became interested in them. In time he wrote them all down and made a book of them, which it is said was printed byJohn Worthington & Son in the Strand, London, in 1712, under the name of "Ye Melodious Rhymes of Mother Goose." But even this story of Martha Gooch is based upon very meager and unsatisfactory evidence.The earliest English edition of Mother Goose's Melodies that is absolutely authentic was issued by[14] John Newbury of London about the year 1760, and the first authentic American edition was a reprint of Newbury's made by Isaiah Thomas of Worcester, Mass., in 1785.None of the earlier editions, however, contained all the rhymes so well known at the present day, since every decade has added its quota to the mass of jingles attributed to "Mother Goose." Some of the earlier verses have become entirely obsolete, and it is well they have, for many were crude and silly and others were coarse. It is simply a result of the greater refinement of modern civilization that they have been relegated to oblivion, while the real gems of the collection will doubtless live and grow in popular favor for many ages.While I have taken some pains to record the various claims to the origin of Mother Goose, it does not matter in the least whether she was in reality a myth, or a living Eliza Goose, Martha Gooch or the "Mére Oye" of Perrault. The songs that cluster around her name are what we love, and each individual verse appeals more to the childish mind than does Mother Goose herself.Many of these nursery rhymes are complete tales in themselves, telling their story tersely but completely; there are others which are but bare suggestions, leaving the imagination to weave in the details of the story. Perhaps therein may lie part of their charm, but however that may be I have thought the[15] children might like the stories told at greater length, that they may dwell the longer upon their favorite heroes and heroines.For that reason I have written this book.In making the stories I have followed mainly the suggestions of the rhymes, and my hope is that the little ones will like them, and not find that they interfere with the fanciful creations of their own imaginations.L. FRANK BAUM.Chicago, Illinois, July, 1899.Sing a Song o' SixpenceSing a song o' sixpence, a handful of rye,Four-and-twenty blackbirds baked in a pie;When the pie was opened the birds began to sing,Wasn't that a dainty dish to set before the King?IF you have never heard the legend of Gilligren and the King's pie you will scarcely understand the above verse; so I will tell you the whole story, and then you will be able to better appreciate the rhyme.Gilligren was an orphan, and lived with an uncle and aunt who were very unkind to him. They cuffed him and scolded him upon the slightest provocation, and made his life very miserable indeed. Gilligren never rebelled against this treatment, but bore their cruelty silently and with patience, although often he longed to leave them and seek a home amongst kinder people.It so happened that when Gilligren was twelve years old the King died, and his son was to be proclaimed King in his place, and crowned with great ceremony. People were flocking to London from all parts of the country, to witness the festivities, and the boy longed to go with them.[20]One evening he said to his uncle,"If I had sixpence I could make my fortune.""Pooh! nonsense!" exclaimed his uncle, "a sixpence is a small thing. How then could you make a fortune from it?""That I cannot tell you," replied Gilligren, "but if you will give me the sixpence I will go to London, and not return until I am a rich man.""The boy is a fool!" said his uncle, with anger; but the aunt spoke up quickly."Give him the money and let him go," she said, "and then we shall be well rid of him and no longer be obliged to feed and clothe him at our expense.""Well," said her husband, after a moment's thought, "here is the money; but remember, this is all I shall ever give you, and when it is gone you must not come to me for more.""Never fear," replied Gilligren, joyfully, as he put the sixpence in his pocket, "I shall not trouble you again."The next morning he cut a short stick to assist him in walking, and after bidding good-bye to his uncle and aunt he started upon his journey to London."The money will not last him two days," said the man, as he watched Gilligren go down the turnpike road, "and when it is gone he will starve to death.""Or he may fall in with people who will treat him worse than we did," rejoined the woman, "and then he'll wish he had never left us."[21]But Gilligren, nothing dismayed by thoughts of the future, trudged bravely along the London road.The world was before him, and the bright sunshine glorified the dusty road and lightened the tips of the dark green hedges that bordered his path. At the end of his pilgrimage was the great city, and he never doubted he would find therein proper work and proper pay, and much better treatment than he was accustomed to receive.So, on he went, whistling merrily to while away the time, watching the sparrows skim over the fields, and enjoying to the full the unusual sights that met his eyes. At noon he overtook a carter, who divided with the boy his luncheon of bread and cheese, and for supper a farmer's wife gave him a bowl of milk. When it grew dark he crawled under a hedge and slept soundly until dawn.The next day he kept steadily upon his way, and toward evening met a farmer with a wagon loaded with sacks of grain."Where are you going, my lad?" asked the man."To London," replied Gilligren, "to see the King crowned.""Have you any money?" enquired the farmer."Oh yes," answered Gilligren, "I have a sixpence.""If you will give me the sixpence," said the man, "I will give you a sack of rye for it.""What could I do with a sack of rye?" asked Gilligren, wonderingly.[22]"Take it to the mill, and get it ground into flour. With the flour you could have bread baked, and that you can sell.""That is a good idea," replied Gilligren, "so here is my sixpence, and now give me the sack of rye."The farmer put the sixpence carefully into his pocket, and then reached under the seat of the wagon and drew out a sack, which he cast on the ground at the boy's feet."There is your sack of rye," he said, with a laugh."But the sack is empty!" remonstrated Gilligren."Oh, no; there is some rye in it.""But only a handful!" said Gilligren, when he had opened the mouth of the sack and gazed within it."It is a sack of rye, nevertheless," replied the wicked farmer, "and I did not say how much rye there would be in the sack I would give you. Let this be a lesson to you never again to buy grain without looking into the sack!" and with that he whipped up his horses and left Gilligren standing in the road with the sack at his feet and nearly ready to cry at his loss."My sixpence is gone," he said to himself, "and I have received nothing in exchange but a handful of rye! How can I make my fortune with that?"He did not despair, however, but picked up the sack and continued his way along the dusty road. Soon it became too dark to travel farther, and Gilligren[23] stepped aside into a meadow, where, lying down upon the sweet grass, he rolled the sack into a pillow for his head and prepared to sleep.The rye that was within the sack, however, hurt his head, and he sat up and opened the sack."Why should I keep a handful of rye?" he thought, "It will be of no value to me at all."So he threw out the rye upon the ground, and rolling up the sack again for a pillow, was soon sound asleep.When he awoke the sun was shining brightly over his head and the twitter and chirping of many birds fell upon his ears. Gilligren opened his eyes and saw a large flock of blackbirds feeding upon the rye he had scattered upon the ground. So intent were they upon their feast they never noticed Gilligren at all.He carefully unfolded the sack, and spreading wide its opening threw it quickly over the flock of blackbirds. Some escaped and flew away, but a great many were caught, and Gilligren put his eye to the sack and found he had captured four and twenty. He tied the mouth of the sack with a piece of twine that was in his pocket, and then threw the sack over his shoulder and began again his journey to London."I have made a good exchange, after all," he thought, "for surely four and twenty blackbirds are worth more than a handful of rye, and perhaps even more than a sixpence, if I can find anyone who wishes to buy them."[24]He now walked rapidly forward, and about noon entered the great city of London.Gilligren wandered about the streets until he came to the King's palace, where there was a great concourse of people and many guards to keep intruders from the gates.Seeing he could not enter from the front, the boy walked around to the rear of the palace and found himself near the royal kitchen, where the cooks and other servants were rushing around tohasten the preparation of the King's dinner.Gilligren sat down upon a stone where he could watch them, and laying the sack at his feet was soon deeply interested in the strange sight.Presently a servant in the King's livery saw him and came to his side."What are you doing here?" he asked, roughly."I am waiting to see the King," replied Gilligren."The King! The King never comes here," said the servant; "and neither do we allow idlers about the royal kitchen. So depart at once, or I shall be forced to call a guard to arrest you."Gilligren arose obediently and slung his sack over his shoulder. As he did so the birds that were within began to flutter."What have you in the sack?" asked the servant."Blackbirds," replied Gilligren."Blackbirds!" echoed the servant, in surprise,[25] "well, that is very fortunate indeed. Come with me at once!" He seized the boy by the arm and drew him hastily along until they entered the great kitchen of the palace."Here, Mister Baker!" the man called, excitedly, "I have found your blackbirds!"A big, fat man who was standing in the middle of the kitchen with folded arms and a look of despair upon his round, greasy face, at once came toward them and asked eagerly,"The blackbirds? are you sure you can get them?""They are here already; the boy has a bag full of them.""Give them to me," said the cook, who wore a square cap, that was shaped like a box, upon his head."What do you want with them?" asked Gilligren."I want them for a pie for the King's dinner," answered Mister Baker; "His Majesty ordered the dish, and I have hunted all over London for the blackbirds, but could not find them. Now that you have brought them, however, you have saved me my position as cook, and perhaps my head as well.""But it would be cruel to put the beautiful birds in a pie," remonstrated Gilligren, "and I shall not give them to you for such a purpose.""Nonsense!" replied the cook, "the King has ordered it; he is very fond of the dish.""Still, you cannot have them," declared the boy[26] stoutly, "the birds are mine, and I will not have them killed.""But what can I do?" asked the cook, in perplexity; "the King has ordered a blackbird pie, and your birds are the only blackbirds in London."Gilligren thought deeply for a moment, and conceived what he thought to be a very good idea. If the sixpence was to make his fortune, then this was his great opportunity."You can have the blackbirds on two conditions," he said."What are they?" asked the cook."One is that you will not kill the birds. The other condition is that you secure me a position in the King's household.""How can I put live birds in a pie?" enquired the cook."Very easily, if you make the pie big enough to hold them. You can serve the pie after the King has satisfied his hunger with other dishes, and it will amuse the company to find live birds in the pie when they expected cooked ones.""It is a risky experiment," exclaimed the cook, "for I do not know the new King's temper. But the idea may please His Majesty, and since you will not allow me to kill the birds, it is the best thing I can do. As for your other condition, you seem to be a very bright boy, and so I will have the butler take[27] you as his page, and you shall stand back of the King's chair and keep the flies away while he eats."The butler being called, and his consent secured, the cook fell to making the crusts for his novel pie, while Gilligren was taken to the servants' hall and dressed in a gorgeous suit of the King's livery.When the dinner was served, the King kept looking for the blackbird pie, but he said nothing, and at last the pie was placed before him, its crusts looking light and brown, and sprigs of myrtle being stuck in the four corners to make it look more inviting.Although the King had already eaten heartily, he smacked his lips when he saw this tempting dish, and picking up the carving-fork he pushed it quickly into the pie.At once the crust fell in, and all the four and twenty blackbirds put up their heads and began to look about them. And coming from the blackness of the pie into the brilliantly lighted room they thought they were in the sunshine, and began to sing merrily, while some of the boldest hopped out upon the table or began flying around the room.At first the good King was greatly surprised; but soon, appreciating the jest, he lay back in his chair and laughed long and merrily. And his courtiers and the fine ladies present heartily joined in the laughter, for they also were greatly amused.Then the King called for the cook, and when[28] Mister Baker appeared, uncertain of his reception, and filled with many misgivings, His Majesty cried,"Sirrah! how came you to think of putting live birds in the pie?"The cook, fearing that the King was angry, answered,"May it please your Majesty, it was not my thought, but the idea of the boy who stands behind your chair."The King turned his head, and seeing Gilligren, who looked very well in his new livery, he said,"You are a clever youth, and deserve a better position than that of a butler's lad. Hereafter you shall be one of my own pages, and if you serve me faithfully I will advance your fortunes with your deserts."And Gilligren did serve the King faithfully, and as he grew older acquired much honor and great wealth."After all," he used to say, "that sixpence made my fortune. And it all came about through such a small thing as a handful of rye!"The Story of Little Boy BlueLittle Boy Blue, come blow your horn,The sheep's in the meadow, the cow's in the corn;Where's the little boy that minds the sheep?He's under the haystack, fast asleep!THERE once lived a poor widow who supported herself and her only son by gleaning in the fields the stalks of grain that had been missed by the reapers. Her little cottage was at the foot of a beautiful valley, upon the edge of the river that wound in and out among the green hills; and although poor, she was contented with her lot, for her home was pleasant and her lovely boy was a constant delight to her.He had big blue eyes, and fair golden curls, and he loved his good mother very dearly, and was never more pleased than when she allowed him to help her with her work.And so the years passed happily away till the boy was eight years old, but then the widow fell sick, and their little store of money melted gradually away."I don't know what we shall do for bread," she said, kissing her boy with tears in her eyes, "for I am not yet strong enough to work, and we have no money left."[32]"But I can work," answered the boy; "and I'm sure if I go to the Squire up at the Hall he will give me something to do."At first the widow was reluctant to consent to this, since she loved to keep her child at her side, but finally, as nothing else could be done, she decided to let him go to see the Squire.Being too proud to allow her son to go to the great house in his ragged clothes, she made him a new suit out of a pretty blue dress she had herself worn in happier times, and when it was finished and the boy dressed in it, he looked as pretty as a prince in a fairy tale. For the bright blue jacket set off his curls to good advantage, and the color just matched the blue of his eyes. His trousers were blue, also, and she took the silver buckles from her own shoes and put them on his, that he might appear the finer. And then she brushed his curls and placed his big straw hat upon them and sent him away with a kiss to see the Squire.It so happened that the great man was walking in his garden with his daughter Madge that morning, and was feeling in an especially happy mood, so that when he suddenly looked up and saw a little boy before him, he said, kindly,"Well, my child, what can I do for you?""If you please, sir," said the boy, bravely, although he was frightened at meeting the Squire face to face, "I want you to give me some work to do, so that I can earn money."[33]"Earn money!" repeated the Squire, "why do you wish to earn money?""To buy food for my mother, sir. We are very poor, and since she is no longer able to work for me I wish to work for her.""But what can you do?" asked the Squire; "you are too small to work in the fields.""I could earn something, sir, couldn't I?"His tone was so pleading that mistress Madge was unable to resist it, and even the Squire was touched. The young lady came forward and took the boy's hand in her own, and pressing back hiscurls, she kissed his fair cheek."You shall be our shepherd," she said, pleasantly, "and keep the sheep out of the meadows and the cows from getting into the corn. You know, father," she continued, turning to the Squire, "it was only yesterday you said you must get a boy to tend the sheep, and this little boy can do it nicely.""Very well," replied the Squire, "it shall be as you say, and if he is attentive and watchful he will be able to save me a good bit of trouble and so really earn his money."Then he turned to the child and said,"Come to me in the morning, my little man, and I will give you a silver horn to blow, that you may call the sheep and the cows whenever they go astray. What is your name?""Oh, never mind his name, papa!" broke in the[34] Squire's daughter; "I shall call him Little Boy Blue, since he is dressed in blue from head to foot, and his dress but matches his eyes. And you must give him a good wage, also, for surely no Squire before ever had a prettier shepherd boy than this.""Very good," said the Squire, cheerfully, as he pinched his daughter's rosy cheek; "be watchful, Little Boy Blue, and you shall be well paid."Then Little Boy Blue thanked them both very sweetly and ran back over the hill and into the valley where his home lay nestled by the river-side, to tell the good news to his mother.The poor widow wept tears of joy when she heard his story, and smiled when he told her that his name was to be Little Boy Blue. She knew the Squire was a kind master and would be good to her darling son.Early the next morning Little Boy Blue was at the Hall, and the Squire's steward gave him a new silver horn, that glistened brightly in the sunshine, and a golden cord to fasten it around his neck. And then he was given charge of the sheep and the cows, and told to keep them from straying into the meadowlands and the fields of grain.It was not hard work, but just suited to Little Boy Blue's age, and he was watchful and vigilant and made a very good shepherd boy indeed. His mother needed food no longer, for the Squire paid her son liberally and the Squire's daughter made a favorite of the small shepherd and loved to hear the call of his silver horn[35] echoing amongst the hills. Even the sheep and the cows were fond of him, and always obeyed the sound of his horn; therefore the Squire's corn thrived finely, and was never trampled.Little Boy Blue was now very happy, and his mother was proud and contented and began to improve in health. After a few weeks she became strong enough to leave the cottage and walk a。

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The Real Mother GooseOLD KING COLEOld King ColeWas a merry old soul,And a merry old soul was he;He called for his pipe,And he called for his bowl,And he called for his fiddlers three!And every fiddler, he had a fine fiddle,And a very fine fiddle had he."Twee tweedle dee, tweedle dee, went the fiddlers.Oh, there's none so rareAs can compareWith King Cole and his fiddlers three.SEE, SEESee, see! What shall I see?A horse's head where his tail should be.DAPPLE-GRAYI had a little pony,His name was Dapple-Gray,I lent him to a lady,To ride a mile away.She whipped him, she slashed him,She rode him through the mire;I would not lend my pony nowFor all the lady's hire.A WELLAs round as an apple, as deep as a cup,And all the king's horses can't fill it up. COFFEE AND TEAMolly, my sister and I fell out,And what do you think it was all about?She loved coffee and I loved tea,And that was the reason we couldn't agree. PUSSY-CAT MEWPussy-cat Mew jumped over a coal,And in her best petticoat burnt a great hole. Poor Pussy's weeping, she'll have no more milk Until her best petticoat's mended with silk. THE LITTLE GIRL WITH A CURLThere was a little girl who had a little curl Right in the middle of her forehead;When she was good, she was very, very good, And when she was bad she was horrid. DREAMSFriday night's dream, on Saturday told,Is sure to come true, be it never so old.A COCK AND BULL STORYThe cock's on the housetop blowing his horn; The bull's in the barn a-threshing of corn; The maids in the meadows are making of hay;The ducks in the river are swimming away.FOR BABYYou shall have an apple,YOU shall have a plum,You shall have a rattle,When papa comes home.MYSELFAs I walked by myself,And talked to myself,Myself said unto me:"Look to thyself,Take care of thyself,For nobody cares for thee."I answered myself,And said to myselfIn the selfsame repartee:"Look to thyself,Or not look to thyself,The selfsame thing will be."OVER THE WATEROver the water, and over the sea,And over the water to Charley,I'll have none of your nasty beef,Nor I'll have none of your barley;But I'll have some of your very best flour To make a white cake for my Charley.CANDLE-SAVINGTo make your candles last for aye,You wives and maids give ear-O!To put them out's the only way,Says honest John Boldero.FEARS AND TEARSTommy's tears and Mary's fearsWill make them old before their years. THE KILKENNY CATSThere were once two cats of Kilkenny. Each thought there was one cat too many; So they fought and they fit,And they scratched and they bit,Till, excepting their nails,And the tips of their tails,Instead of two cats, there weren't any.OLD GRIMESOld Grimes is dead, that good old man,We ne'er shall see him more;He used to wear a long brown coatAll buttoned down before.A WEEK OF BIRTHDAYSMonday's child is fair of face,Tuesday's child is full of grace, Wednesday's child is full of woe, Thursday's child has far to go,Friday's child is loving and giving, Saturday's child works hard for its living, But the child that's born on the Sabbath dayIs bonny and blithe, and good and gay.A CHIMNEYBlack within and red without;Four corners round about.LADYBIRDLadybird, ladybird, fly away home!Your house is on fire, your children all gone, All but one, and her name is Ann,And she crept under the pudding pan.THE MAN WHO HAD NAUGHTThere was a man and he had naught,And robbers came to rob him;He crept up to the chimney pot,And then they thought they had him.But he got down on t'other side,And then they could not find him;He ran fourteen miles in fifteen days,And never looked behind him.THE TAILORS AND THE SNAILFour and Twenty tailorsWent to kill a snail;The best man among themDurst not touch her tail;She put out her hornsLike a little Kyloe cow.Run, tailors, run, orShe'll kill you all e'en now.AROUND THE GREEN GRAVELAround the green gravel the grass grows green, And all the pretty maids are plain to be seen; Wash them with milk, and clothe them with silk, And write their names with a pen and ink. INTERY, MINTERYIntery, mintery, cutery corn,Apple seed and apple thorn;Wire, brier, limber-lock,Five geese in a flock,Sit and sing by a spring,0-u-t, and in again.CAESAR'S SONGBow-wow-wow!Whose dog art thou?Little Tom Tinker's dog,Bow-wow-wow!AS I WAS GOING ALONGAs I was going along, along,A-singing a comical song, song, song,The lane that I went was so long, long, long, And the song that I sang was so long, long, long, And so I went singing along.HECTOR PROTECTORHector Protector was dressed all in green; Hector Protector was sent to the Queen.The Queen did not like him,No more did the King;So Hector Protector was sent back again.BILLY, BILLY"Billy, Billy, come and play,While the sun shines bright as day.""Yes, my Polly, so I will,For I love to please you still.""Billy, Billy, have you seenSam and Betsy on the green?""Yes, my Poll, I saw them pass,Skipping o'er the new-mown grass.""Billy, Billy, come along,And I will sing a pretty song."ROCK-A-BYE, BABYRock-a-bye, baby, thy cradle is green;Father's a nobleman, mother's a queen;And Betty's a lady, and wears a gold ring;And Johnny's a drummer, and drums for the king. THE MAN IN THE WILDERNESSThe man in the wildernessAsked meHow many strawberriesGrew in the sea.I answered himAs I thought good,As many as red herringsGrew in the wood.LITTLE JACK HORNERLittle Jack HornerSat in the corner,Eating of Christmas pie:He put in his thumb,And pulled out a plum,And said, "What a good boy am I!"THE BIRD SCARERAway, birds, away!Take a little and leave a little, And do not come again;For if you do,I will shoot you through,And there will be an end of you. MARY, MARY, QUITE CONTRARY Mary, Mary, quite contrary,How does your garden grow? Silver bells and cockle-shells,And pretty maids all of a row.BESSY BELL AND MARY GRAYBessy Bell and Mary Gray,They were two bonny lasses;They built their house upon the lea, And covered it with rushes. Bessy kept the garden gate,And Mary kept the pantry;Bessy always had to wait,While Mary lived in plenty.NEEDLES AND PINSNeedles and pins, needles and pins,When a man marries his trouble begins.PUSSY-CAT AND THE DUMPLINGS Pussy-cat ate the dumplings, the dumplings, Pussy-cat ate the dumplings.Mamma stood by, and cried, "Oh, fie! Why did you eat the dumplings?" DANCE, THUMBKIN DANCEDance, Thumbkin, dance;(keep the thumb in motion Dance, ye merrymen, everyone.(all the fingers in motionFor Thumbkin, he can dance alone,(the thumb alone moving Thumbkin, he can dance alone.(the thumb alone moving Dance, Foreman, dance,(the first finger moving Dance, ye merrymen, everyone.(all movingBut Foreman, he can dance alone,(the first finger moving Foreman, he can dance alone.(the first finger moving Dance, Longman, dance,(the second finger moving Dance, ye merrymen, everyone.(all movingFor Longman, he can dance alone,(the second finger moving Longman, he can dance alone.(the second finger movingDance, Ringman, dance,(the third finger moving Dance, ye merrymen, dance.(all movingBut Ringman cannot dance alone,(the third finger moving Ringman, he cannot dance alone.(the third finger moving Dance, Littleman, dance,(the fourth finger moving Dance, ye merrymen, dance.(all movingBut Littleman, he can dance alone,(the fourth finger moving Littleman he can dance alone.(the fourth finger moving MARY'S CANARYMary had a pretty bird,Feathers bright and yellow, Slender legs--upon my wordHe was a pretty fellow!The sweetest note he always sung, Which much delighted Mary.She often, where the cage was hung, Sat hearing her canary.THE LITTLE BIRDOnce I saw a little birdCome hop, hop, hop;So I cried, "Little bird,Will you stop, stop, stop?"And was going to the windowTo say, "How do you do?"But he shook his little tail,And far away he flew.BIRDS OF A FEATHERBirds of a feather flock together,And so will pigs and swine;Rats and mice will have their choice, And so will I have mine.THE DUSTY MILLERMargaret wrote a letter,Sealed it with her finger,Threw it in the damFor the dusty miller.Dusty was his coat,Dusty was the siller,Dusty was the kissI'd from the dusty miller.If I had my pocketsFull of gold and siller,I would give it allTo my dusty miller.A STARHigher than a house, higher than a tree. Oh! whatever can that be?THE GREEDY MANThe greedy man is he who sitsAnd bites bits out of plates,Or else takes up an almanacAnd gobbles all the dates.THE TEN O'CLOCK SCHOLARA diller, a dollar, a ten o'clock scholar!What makes you come so soon?You used to come at ten o'clock,But now you come at noon.COCK-A-DOODLE-DOOh, my pretty cock, oh, my handsome cock,I pray you, do not crow before day,And your comb shall be made of the very beaten gold, And your wings of the silver so, gray.AN ICICLELives in winter,Dies in summer,And grows with its roots upward!A SHIP'S NAILOver the water,And under the water,And always with its head down.THE OLD WOMAN OF LEEDSThere was an old woman of Leeds,Who spent all her time in good deeds;She worked for the poorTill her fingers were sore,This pious old woman of Leeds!THE BOY IN THE BARNA little boy went, into a barn,And lay down on some hay.An owl came out, and flew about,And the little boy ran away.SUNSHINEHick-a-more, Hack-a-more,On the King's kitchen door,All the King's horses,And all the King's men,Couldn't drive Hick-a-more, Hack-a-more, Off the King's kitchen door.WILLY, WILLYWilly, Willy WilkinKissed the maids a-milking,Fa, la, la!And with his merry daffingHe set them all a-laughing,Ha, ha, ha!TONGSLong legs, crooked thighs,Little head, and no eyes.JACK JINGLELittle Jack Jingle,He used to live single;But when he got tired of this kind of life,He left off being single and lived with his wife.Now what do you think of little Jack Jingle? Before he was married he used to live single.THE QUARRELMy little old man and I fell out;I'll tell you what 'twas all about,--I had money and he had none,And that's the way the noise begun,THE PUMPKIN-EATERPeter, Peter, pumpkin-eater,Had a wife and couldn't keep her;He put her in a pumpkin shell,And there he kept her very well. SHOEINGShoe the colt,Shoe the colt,Shoe the wild mare;Here a nail,There a nail,Yet she goes bare.BETTY BLUELittle Betty BlueLost her holiday shoe;What shall little Betty do?Give her anotherTo match the otherAnd then she'll walk upon two.THAT'S ALLThere was an old woman sat spinning,And that's the first beginning;She had a calf,And that's half;She took it by the tail,And threw it over the wall,And that's all!BEDTIMEThe Man in the Moon looked out of the moon, Looked out of the moon and said,"'Tis time for all children on the earthTo think about getting to bed!"DANCE, LITTLE BABYDance, little Baby, dance up high!Never mind, Baby, Mother is by.Crow and caper, caper and crow,There, little Baby, there you go!Up to the ceiling, down to the ground, Backwards and forwards, round and round; Dance, little Baby and Mother will sing, With the merry coral, ding, ding, ding!MY LITTLE MAIDHigh diddle doubt, my candle's outMy little maid is not at home;Saddle my hog and bridle my dog,And fetch my little maid home.FOR WANT OF A NAILFor want of a nail, the shoe was lost;For want of the shoe, the horse was lost;For want of the horse, the rider was lost;For want of the rider, the battle was lost;For want of the battle, the kingdom was lost,And all for the want of a horseshoe nail.PEASE PORRIDGEPease porridge hot,Pease porridge cold,Pease porridge in the pot,Nine days old.Some like it hot,Some like it cold,Some like it in the pot,Nine days old.RING A RING O' ROSESRing a ring o' roses,A pocketful of posies.Tisha! Tisha!We all fall down.THE CROOKED SIXPENCEThere was a crooked man, and he went a crooked mile, He found a crooked sixpence beside a crooked stile;He bought a crooked cat, which caught a crooked mouse, And they all lived together in a little crooked house.THIS IS THE WAYThis is the way the ladies ride, Tri, tre, tre, tree,Tri, tre, tre, tree!This is the way the ladies ride, Tri, tre, tre, tre, tri-tre-tre-tree! This is the way the gentlemen ride, Gallop-a-trot,Gallop-a-trot!This is the way the gentlemen ride, Gallop-a-gallop-a-trot!This is the way the farmers ride, Hobbledy-hoy,Hobbledy-hoy!This is the way the farmers ride, Hobbledy-hobbledy-hoy!DUCKS AND DRAKESA duck and a drake,And a halfpenny cake,With a penny to pay the old baker.A hop and a scotchIs another notch,Slitherum, slatherum, take her.THE DONKEYDonkey, donkey, old and gray,Ope your mouth and gently bray;Lift your ears and blow your horn,To wake the world this sleepy morn.IFIf all the world were apple pie,And all the sea were ink,And all the trees were bread and cheese, What should we have for drink?。

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