8b-2深圳牛津英语八年级下学期2课
(完整版)深圳牛津版英语最新八年级(下)课文(带翻译)
初二(下)课文(翻译)(1—4)Unit 1 课文(翻译)志愿工作Voluntary['vɒlənt(ə)rɪ]志愿的 work三个青少年提出去做一些志愿工作,在学校假期期间。
他们写了以下的报告。
Three teenagers['tiːneɪdʒə]青少年offered ['ɒfə]提出;提供to do some voluntary work during在...期间 the school holidays假期. They wrote the following ['fɒləʊɪŋ]以下的 reports[rɪ'pɔːt]报告.我在儿童医院做了些志愿工作。
那里的儿童都遭受严重的疾病。
我们为他们组织了一个绘画比赛。
I did some voluntary work in a children’s hospital. The children there 那里all suffer from['sʌfə]遭受serious严重的;严肃的illnesses['ɪlnəs]疾病. We organized ['ɔrɡənaɪz]组织 a painting绘画 competition [kɒmpɪ'tɪʃ(ə)n]比赛for them.我遇见一个叫做辛迪的女孩。
她想要画一副她家附近公园的画。
我去那里并拍些照片。
辛迪用它们绘画。
I met a girl called Cindy. She wanted to paint [peɪnt] 画a picture of the park near her home. I went there and took some photos 拍照of it. Cindy used them for her painting. Betty有很多孩子没有父母。
我和我妈妈遇见过一些这样的孩子,我们教他们讲故事。
牛津版八年级英语下Unit2课件
Selection Criteria: To be considered for exhibition, student works must meet certain criteria, such as creativity, originality, technical execution, and relevance to the unit theme.
The drill also helps to identify any potential problems with the lifeboats and to ensure that they are in good working order.
The purpose of the lifeboat drill is to ensure that all passengers are familiar with the procedures for evacuating the ship in an emergency.
Active Voice
Use the active voice whenever possible to make your writing more direct and concise. Avoid using passive voice, which can make sentences longer and more convoluted.
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit2第2课时教案
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Traveling Period 2 Reading I(Welcome to Hong Kong)Teaching goals●To read a letter about a holiday in Hong Kong●To expand vocabulary to talk about traveling●To identify specific details by answering questionsTeaching proceduresStep 1 Having a revisionCould you talk about the places of great interest where you have ever been to.Present your information and some interesting facts to the class.Step 2 Presenting—Do you like traveling to other cities or countries? —Yes, I do.—Why? —Because I think the trip is wonderful. (fantastic) /I can learn a lot about other cites or countries. /I can make many friends. …—Have you ever been to Hong Kong? —I have been there once. I went there last summer holiday.I spent the whole day in Disneyland.—Do you have any ideas about Disneyland? —It’s a world famous theme park. At the entrance you can take photos in front of the whale fountain. (Show the picture) You can take the roller coaster. (Show the picture.) It’s moved very quickly. (at a high speed). It’s exciting. People scream and laugh excitedly (with excitement) through the whole ride. You can see some Disney characters, such as Micky Mouse, Snow White, etc. (Show pictures) The performers all wear different costumes and waved to people while they go ahead (march) across the park. The children are clapping and screaming happily. (with joy)Show pictures of Part B2 on page 28. Consolidate the words in the sentences according to the pictures.Step 3 ReadingAmy’s cousin Shirley is interested in Hong Kong Disneyland. Now Shirley is telling her mum what she knows about the place from Amy. Now read the text and tell whether she is correct or not.1. Disneyland is a world famous theme park and it’s really fantastic. (T)2. At the entrance, you can see the Micky Mouse fountain. (F)3. The ride at Space Mountain is not very interesting. (F)4. Kitty thinks the parade of Disney characters was the best part of the day. (T)5. At the end of the day, they watched fireworks in front of Adventureland. (F)6. Kitty took lots of photos in Hong Kong. (T)Read the passage again, and then answer the following questions:1. What’s Disneyland?2. Hong Kong Disneyland is one big park, but in fact, how many parks does it have?3. What’s at the entrance to the park?4. In Tomorrowland, what is one of the most exciting attractions?5. Where can people meet Disney characters?6. Why do people think a three-D film is like magic?7. Where can people watch the great Lion King show?8. How long have Kitty and her parents stayed in Disneyland?Step 4 Having a detailed study of the passagesMain Street, USATomorrowlandHong Kong Disneyland(a world famous theme park) FantasylandAdventruelandAt the entrance→Tomorrowland (Space Mountain)(The whale fountain) (roller – coaster)→Fantasyland (Sleeping Beauty Castle)→Adventureland(Disney characters— a parade) (watch the great Lion King show) Main street→Sleeping Beauty Castle(buy souvenirs) (watch fireworks)Step 5 Finding out all the useful expressionsGo over the text Welcome to Hong Kong and find out all the useful expressions.Step 6 Doing homeworka. Read after the tape five times. Your parent’s signature is needed.b. Memorize all the words and phrases.这棵树看起来又高又壮,实际上树干是空的。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册8B Unit 2 Grammar(2)课件
现在完成时和一般过去时
He _h_a_s__w_o_r_k_e_d__(work) in our school for one
year.
He _c_a_m_e__(come) to our school last year/in
her husband to open the door. • I can’t find the way to the railway station
because I have lost my map.
用法: 二. for + 时间段
since + 时间点 present perfect tense
• in the past(last/ recent)three years
• recently,over / during the past century
• how long, all one’s life
2. 上下文提示结果 • He’s crying. He hasn’t passed the exam. • She has lost her key so she has to wait for
3. Tommy has had this motorcycle ___f_o_r___ three years.
4. I have been in Jiangyin __f_o_r____ forty years.
5. My parents has been married since twenty years __a_g_o____.
• buy → have • open → be open • close →be closed • join →be in / be a member of… • go to school → be at / in school • borrow → keep • catch a cold → have a cold • get to know → know • begin to study → study • get married → be married • wake up → be awake
2020-2021学年牛津深圳版八年级下册英语Unit 2 Body language 课件
一、默写单词。
1.语言 n. llaanngguuaaggee 2.交流;交际 n. communication 3.接受 v. aacccceepptt 4.意义;意思 n. mmeeaanniinngg 5.手势 n. ggeessttuurree
6.信息;消息 n. mmeessssaaggee 7.厌倦的 adj. bboorreedd 8.兼职的 adj. ppaarrtt--ttimimee 9.衣着入时的 adj. wweellll--ddrreesssseedd 10.女士;女子 n. llaaddyy
21.使交叉 v. ccrroosss 22.点头 v. nondod 23.摇头;握手 v. sshhaakkee 24.确信;肯定 adj. susurere
二、默写短语。
1.一个衣着入时的女士 aa wweellll--ddrreesssseedd llaaddyy 2.在旅行公司里 aattaattrraavveellaaggeennccyy 3.一份兼职工作 aappaarrt-tt-itmimeejojobb 4.得到做某事的机会 ggeett aa cchhaannccee ttoo ddoo sstthh.. 5.肢体语言 bbooddyy llaanngguuaaggee
(n.)
6.sure enesnusruere (v.) 7.message mmeesssaaggeerr (n.) 8.cross crcorosssisningg (n.) 9.friend ffrriieennddlliinneessss (n.) 10.west wwesetsetrenrn (adj.) 11.Brazil BBrarazizliilaiann (adj.) 12.France FFrreenncchh (adj.)
8B Unit2 Grammar 知识点练习八年级英语牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)下册
★思维导图★语法:动名词1 动名词的基本形式:动词原形+ing;否定式:not +动词原形+ing。
动名词是由“动词原形+ing”构成,它在句中可作多种成分。
变化规则1)一般在词尾加ing。
buy-buying wait-waiting rain-raining2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e再加ing。
use-using ride-riding3)以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ing。
begin-beginning cut-cutting4)少数以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加ing。
die-dying lie-lying tie-tying5)以oe, ee, ye结尾的动词,直接在词尾加ing。
see-seeing flee-fleeing2 动名词在句中的作用:(1)作主语。
如:Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
注意:动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
(2)作表语。
如:Her Job is teaching English. 她的工作是教英语。
(3)作宾语。
如:I like travelling very much. 我很喜欢旅游。
(4)作定语。
如:This is our reading room. 这是我们的阅览室。
3 习惯接动名词作宾语的动词有:enjoy, finish, imagine, keep, mind, practise等。
如:My sister enjoys playing tennis. 我姐姐喜欢打网球。
Do you mind opening the window? 你介意开窗吗?4 动名词也可以在短语动词和介词后作宾语,习惯接动名词作宾语的短语有:be afraid of, be busy, be good at, be interested in, be worth, feel like, how / what about, look forward to, pay attention to, succeed in, think of等。
牛津英语八年级下册8B知识点
8B Unit 1一掌握下面的短语和句型:(Comic strip and Welcome to the unit)1.an hour ago 一个小时前(用于一般过去时)2.(1) not… any more 不再(2) want to do sth 想要干某事(3) play with 和……一起玩,玩弄3.time (1) “时代”,常用复数。
The times are different.时代不同了。
(2)“时间”,不可数名词。
短语和句型:(1) at that time 在那时;at times = from time to time有时;all the time 一直;at the same time 同时;at a time 一次;in time 及时;on time 按时;in no time 立刻,很快;once upon a time 从前(2)It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 是(某人)做某事的时间了。
(Reading, Vocabulary)1.in fact 事实上2.marry 结婚,娶,嫁(1)marry sb. =be/get married to与……结婚(2)be /get married 结婚3.move to 搬到……4.change a lot 变化很大5.in the past 在过去6.Chinese medicine shop 中药店7.turn into (使)变成8.play cards 打牌,打扑克9.play Chinese chess 下棋10.once 从前11.take off (飞机等)起飞land (飞机等)着陆12.It is … to do sth. 做某事是……。
(不定式作主语)13.lonely (情感上)孤独的,寂寞的。
可作表语和定语。
alone (处境上)单独的(地),独立的(地)。
可作表语和状语。
牛津深圳版英语八年级下册Unit2知识点语法精讲精练 学案
1:part-time job 兼职工作2:travel agency 旅行社3:be at work在工作4:look up抬头看;查阅5:glance at扫一眼6:stare at盯着看7:walk over to走到…8:prefer…to宁愿…而不愿9:body language肢体语言10:get a chance to do sth. 得到机会做某事11:make a good impression on留下好的印象12:hold up抬头;耽误13:decide to do sth. 决定做某事14:smile at sb. 对某人微笑15:at once=right away 立刻,马上16:remind sb about/of sth提醒某人某事17. Think it over. 考虑18:agree with sb同意某人的意见19:work as+职业:做什么职业20:one another互相(三者以上)21:during the summer holidays22:instead of代替,而不是23:look down往下看,蔑视24. be angery with sb.【注意区别】1)what does she look like?用来询问一个人的外貌长相是怎么样的,表达外貌时,描述特征时用主系表结构,人体部分描述的谓语用have/has连句子。
如---What does Jim look like?吉姆长得怎么样?----He is very thin and tall. He has short hair.拓展---what is Lucy like? 露西性格怎么样?(what’s …like? 人怎么样)----She's very friendly. 她很友好。
2)That lady told him how to send it in the fastest and cheapest way.tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事。
译林版牛津英语八年级下册8bunit2travelling知识点短语以及练习
译林8B英语UNIT 2单元知识点归纳及练习题8B Unit 2一、词汇句型大汇总1. 去某地度假go to sp for a holiday在度假be on holiday2. 我以前去过那。
I have been there before.你曾经去过北京吗?Have you ever been to Beijing?去过某地(已经回来)have been to sp去了某地(还没回来)have gone to sp3. 加入某人去做某事join sb in doing sth4我正在收拾东西。
I am gett ing all my things.5来自某人写的一个故事come from a story by sb6这本书有什么特别的?What’s special about this book?7. 我是如此想念你。
I miss you so much.8. 我来香港已经两个月了。
I have been in Hongkong for two months.9. 玩得特开心have a fantastic time10. 花了一整天spend the whole day11. 一个室内过山车an indoor roller coaster12. 高速运行move at high speed以……的速度at the speed of加速speed-speeded/ sped- speeded/ sped13. 全程都在尖叫大笑scream and laugh through the ride14. 匆忙去餐馆吃了份快餐hurry to a restaurant to have a quick meal15. 匆忙去某地hurry to sp (动词)/ go to sp in a hurry(名词)匆忙做某事hurry to do sth16. 见到一些迪士尼卡通人物meet some Disney cartoon characters17. 比方说such as18. 迪士尼人物的游行 a parade of Disney characters19. 跟在他们后面跑run after them20. 忍不住拍照can’t stop taking photos忍不住做某事can’t stop doing sth21. 看了一场4D电影watch a 4-D film22. 就像是魔术be like magic (名词)23. 闻到苹果馅饼的味道smell the apple pie24. 给某人买了几个钥匙扣buy a couple of key rings for sb25. 这天快要结束的时候at the end of the day26. 看烟花watch the fireworks27. 在烟花下看上去闪亮又漂亮look bright and beautiful under the fireworks28. 在你待在那期间during your stay there (名词)29. 待在家stay at home (动词)30. 这个是送给你的。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册8BUnit2单元复习课件
“在……末尾”,多用于一般过 去时或将来时,后接的名词既可 表时间,也可表地点。
“最后”,多作状语,相当于at last/finally。
“到……为止”,后常接时间, 通常用于完成时或将来时。
典型例题
在这条路的尽头,你就能找到这家医院。 __A_t__ __t_h_e__ __en__d____ _o_f_____ the road, you can find the hospital.
A. for example
B. such as
C. so as
D. such like
考点3 stop doing sth/stop to do sth
意为“停止做某事Biblioteka ,表示停 stop doing sth 止正在做的事情,doing是stop
的宾语。 意为“停下来去做某事”,表 stop to do sth 示停下来去做另一件事,to do 是stop的目的状语。
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. __S_a_il_i_n_g_ (sail) is becoming more and more popular among
young people.
2. It's great fun to visit _n_a_t_u_r_a_l_ (nature) sights in Jiuzhaigou. 3.Don't forget Millie's __fl_ig_h__t __ (fly) number. 4.Tom used to do some __sh__o_p_p_in_g(shop) in the supermarket. 5.In Suzhou, you can feel the __b_e_a_u_ty__ (beautiful) of Chinese gardens. 6.All the children got _e_x_c_it_e_d__ after seeing the _e_x_c_it_in_g__ film.(excite) 7.The idea sounds __r_e_a_ll_y__ (real) wonderful. 8.John couldn't stop _l_a_u_g_h_i_n_g(laugh) when he heard the joke. 9.There are many places of interest _t_o_v_i_s_it__ (visit) in
【最新】牛津深圳版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Period 1精品课件
Body language
Impression on people
He doesn’t give people a good impression.
Simon
He looks down, never smiles and doesn’t turn his head towards people. She holds her head up, always smiles and looks friendly.
Oxford English
Unit Module 1 Social communication
2
Body language
Period 1
Getting ready
Look at the cartoon and answer the questions.
/3lCNGwIJ /
Think and say
z```xx```k
/'JesTR(r)/
body language
/Ik'spreSn/
Play a game
/saI/
/Im'preSn/ communication /kR4mju:nI9kRrRns/
/4wel9drest/
What do you know about … ?
“Body language?”
“It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s your gestures and the expression on your face. Your whole appearance communicates things. You don’t give people a good impression, Simon. You look down, you never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them. “Look at Debbie. She’s holding her head up. She always smiles and looks friendly. Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help.”
牛津译林版英语8B八年级下册Unit2Grammar现在完成时课件
B
flower market
fish white beaches swim Tianya Haijiao
surf
water skiing
A. have a cold
2.buy ---- have
B. be on
3.catch a cold ---- have a coldC. keep
4.become ---- be
D. be
5.arrive/come/go---- be in / at E. be- be on
A
Protect Our Environment!
spit throw draw
cut pick up collect
plant
Welcome to Hainan Island!
fish swim surf water skiing scuba diving
flower market white beaches Tianya Haijiao
been
2.He has j-o-i-n--e-d the League for 3 years.
been in/a member of
3.He has -le--f-t his hometown for 20 years.
been away from
4.He has d--ie--d for 20 years.
( be ) 4.Lucy h_a_s_ n_e_v_e_r s_p_o__k_e_n to a foreigner before.
译林牛津版初二下8BUnit2
What was the girl doing just now ? She was running just now .
What was the boy doing just now ? He was jumping just now .
What was the bear doing just now ? He was skiing just now .
What was the rabbit doing just now ? He was jumping just now . What was the pig doing just now ? He was dancing just now .
The rabbit was jumping while the pig was dancing .
5.
inhtehewlaibsnra’try at noon ?
6. A : No ,
. He was writing a speech
in
3. Q : Was the librarian writing (write) a speech two hours ago ?
A : No , she wasn’t . She was making (make) a notice in the library .
连词 while 与过去进行时 ■ 当两个延续性动词同时进行时,我们可以
在两个句子中都用过去进行时,并用 while 连接。 ■ 当 while 用在句首时,两个句子应用逗号隔 开。
What is the girl doing now ? She is running now .
What is the boy doing now ? He is jumping now .
(完整版)新版牛津英语8BU2知识点总结(可编辑修改word版)
Step 1:Welcome to the unitI show some pictures which were taken when I travelled once. Then I ask thestudents :Where was I? Do you like travelling? Then I say today we will talk about travelling, the tourist attractions in the world.一、Travelling n.意为“旅行”, 是不可数名词。
其动词的完全形式为travel. 泛指一般意义的旅行,即一般的旅行活动。
如:Travelling is much cheaper than it used to be. 旅行比过去便宜多了。
travel, trip, journey 的用法区别三者均可表示“旅行。
journey 通常指远距离的陆地旅行,并且不一定要返回到出发地(即通常指单程)。
如:I wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你一路顺风。
trip 通常指近距离的为了办事或消遣而进行旅行,并且往往要回到出发点(即指双程),不过有时trip 也可指远距离的长途旅行,可与journey 换用,比journey 更通俗。
如:1、A:Where is John?约翰在哪里?B:He’s on a trip to Shanghai. 他去上海旅行了。
2、He’ll make a round-the-world trip. 他将周游世界。
二、I’ve been there before.我以前去过那里。
have been to 意为“去过”,后面没有地点名词时,省略to.Have you ever been to Guangzhou? 你曾经去过广州吗?Jim has been there before. 杰姆以前去过那里。
牛津深圳版八年级英语下册《Unit 2 Grammar》优质课课件(共17张PPT)
8. 他指望这次得金牌。
He is looking forward to winning a
gold medal this time.
9.我认为世界之窗很值得一去。
I think the Window of the World is
really worth visiting.
10.他习惯住在南方。
动名词的用法
二、作宾语
(I). I remember seeing him sometime ago.
我记得不久前见过他。
(2). Do you mind my opening the window ?
我关窗户,你介意吗?
1、使教育过程成为一种艺术的事业。 2、教师之为教,不在全盘授予,而在相机诱导。2021/10/252021/10/252021/10/2510/25/2021 7:37:41 PM 3、一年之计,莫如树谷;十年之计,莫如树木;终身之计,莫如树人4、智力教育就是要扩大人的求知范围 5、教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。 6、要经常培养开阔的胸襟,要经常培养知识上诚实的习惯,而且要经常学习向自己的思想负责任。2021年10月 2021/10/252021/10/252021/10/2510/25/2021 7、风声雨声读书声,声声入耳;家事国事天下事,事事关心。2021/10/252021/10/25October 25, 2021 8、先生不应该专教书,他的责任是教人做人;学生不应该专读书,他的责任是学习人生之道。2021/10/252021/10/252021/10/252021/10/25
different languages at the same time. 作同位语
He is a dancing-teacher.
牛津深圳版八年级英语下册《Unit 2 Words》精品课件(35张)
lady n. 女士;女子 ladies and gentlemen The elderly lady lifted her eyes from the book.
matter n. (询问某人的情况)怎么了
I saw some persons around your house, what's the matter with you?
communication. 语言并不是唯一的沟通方式.
You whole appearance communicates things.
你的整体外貌都能传达信息. appearance外观,外貌.出现n. Don’t judge by appearances. 切勿以貌取人. appear 出现 v. He didn’t appear until 9pm. 直到9点他才出现.
He does not make a good impression on people.
make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象
Simon
She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.
remind 提醒 v.
expression 表情,神态
shocked
thoughtful
expression 表情,神态
tired excited
Where’s my I won a tour It’s unfair!
Mum?
around world?
anger surprise sadness
ballet n. 芭蕾舞 She danced the principal role in the ballet.
牛津深圳版 八年级下册 Module 2 Unit 4 Cartoons and comic str
8B Unit 4 小测一.英汉互译 201. pick up ________________ 2 p ut… together ______________________3. at home and abroad _______________4. A large number of_______________________5. g et… into trouble ______________6.决定____________7. 照镜子________________ 8. 考虑___________________9. 充满乐趣________________ 10. 给某人警告_________________二.I. 词汇测试(30分)( )1.-Who went to London last week? -Both Tom and Linda went there, but not together.A . quickly B. brightly C. separately( )2.-Which dress did Mrs Smith want to choose?-After comparing all of the dresses, she decided on a yellow one.A. foundB. chooseC. identified( )3.-How did it happen? -It is a mystery to all of us in the hall.A. easy to be rememberedB. simple to be toldC. impossible to be explained( )4.-I’m sure you will make it if you work hard. -I will do my best.A. be successfulB. get readyC. become confident( )5.-Look at the black clouds! It looks as if it is going to rain. -Yes, I think so.A. forecasts thatB. records thatC. appears that( )6.-When will the two top teams play against each other? -At the end of the season.A. fights withB. compete withC. go with( )7.-Wendy is a pleasant girl. Everyone in her class wants to make friends with her. -I like her too.A. ordinaryB. cleverC. nice( )8.-Look out ! Don’t drop the glass with hot water. -OK, I won’t.A. Be carefulB. Look aroundC. Take offii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A,B,C三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子。
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牛津初中英语8B Chapter 2一.课文重点词汇和短语1.look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 bad-tempered 脾气坏的2.succeed in doing sth. = do sth successfully 成功做某事3.instead of 代替 = in place of stay in bed 卧床4.get…into trouble 使…陷入麻烦中tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事be in trouble with 与…之间有麻烦 escape from 逃离be in trouble 陷入困境 be full of = be filled with 充满5.all around the world 全世界laugh at 嘲笑6. a number of 许多 = many /a lot of /lots of /plenty ofthe number of …的数量 try to do sth 尽力做某事7.fall asleep 睡着 in the late 1930s 20世纪30年代末8.go to sleep 去睡觉 a man called…= a man who is called…叫…的人e to life 有生气,活跃play a trick on 捉弄10.think of 想到;想起;想出 in total 一共think about 考虑 stay up 熬夜think over 仔细思考二.语法:形容词概述1.形容词+名词,说明事物的性质,特征或状态。
Mary is a good girl.The cartoons also have a long history.2.连系动词+形容词,如:be, look, sound, taste, smell, feel, seem, turn, keep, come… It looks beautiful.The cake doesn’t taste sweet.3. 形容词做宾语补足语. 动词+名词+形容词,它们能使动作完整并通常与一些特定的动词如:make, keep, want, find, think, prefer 连用。
They thought it would be funny to make the mouse clever.I drank a lot of coffee to keep myself awake.4.形容词与不定式连用的两个句型。
(1) It is + 形容词 + of / for sb. + to do sth.若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如kind,good,clever,careless,polite,foolish 等,用of sb.。
It’s very kind _____ you____ help me.It’s clever ____ you _____ work out the maths problem.若形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,用for sb.这类形容词有difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,(im)possible等。
It’s very dangerous _____ children _____ cross the busy street.It’s difficult ____ us _____ finish the work.(2) n. + be + 形容词 + to do sth.Comics are wonderful ____________(read)The film is exciting _______ (see).5.不定代词+形容词:I have ________________ (一些重要的事情) to tell you.Is there ________________( 有趣的事情) in today’s newspaper?6. 以-ed 和-ing 结尾的形容词的比较:以-ed结尾的形容词强调人的感受:excited,interested,surprised,frightened以-ing 结尾的形容词强调某事物本身的特征:exciting,interesting,surprisingThis is an ________ book and I am ________ in it. ( interest)We were all deeply ________ by the _________ story. ( move)7. 注意1)Good是形容词,副词是well。
但是well 也可以作为形容词,但只能指身体好的。
2)有些词既可以当形容词,又可以做副词:Long, early, late, high, low, enough, much,hard (hardly 意思为几乎不,不是hard的副词)a. He is a hard student.b. He works very hard.a. She is a fast runner.b. She runs very fast.a. Do you like late dinners?b. No, I don’t like to eat late.3)很多副词 = 形容词 + 词尾–ly, 有些名词 + ly = 形容词friend +ly --- friendly友好的 love+ ly ---- lovely可爱的复习:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1. 形容词副词比较级和最高级的构成1)单音节词加-er 和-est hard-harder-hardest2)辅音字母y结尾变y为i,再加-er/ -est easy- easier- easiest3)重读音节并且是“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”要双写辅音字母再加-er/-esthot-hotter-hottest big-bigger-biggest4)多音节词前加more /most beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful2. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法①两者进行比较A=B as + 形容词或副词的原级 + asI am as tall as you.Lucy sings as well as Lily.A≠B not so/as + 形容词或副词的原级 + asHe is not as/so careful as his brother.He doesn’t run as/so quickly as me.A>B或A<B 形容词或副词的比较级 + thanYou are two years younger than me.He is a little stronger than his father.Nancy dances better than her classmates.②三者或三者以上进行比较使用形容词或副词的最高级 + in 或of 表比较范围Who is the tallest in Class Three?Shanghai is the largest of all the cities.注意:one of + 最高级+ 名词的复数China is one of the strongest countries in the world.the + 序数词+ 最高级+名词的单数The Yellow River is the second longest river in the world.③注意以下几种情况:A.形容词或副词的比较级前可用much, a little, a bit ,even, far等程度副词或词组表示不同程度,但是注意,very 不行。
I’m a little/ much/far richer than you.Football is much more exciting than basketball.B.比较级+and +比较级表“越来越…”stronger and strongermore and more beautifulC.“the +比较级…, the +比较级”表示“越是…越是…”The busier she is, the happier she is.同步练习( )1. You don’t look so_____as usual.Why don’t you go to see a doctor?A. wellB. betterC. badlyD. worse( )2. It is lucky _____ to get such a good chance.A. for himB.with himC.of himD.to him( )3. The film is wonderful ______.A. seeingB. to seeC. sawD. see( )4. This is ____ gift I have ever received. I love it very much.A. the bestB. betterC. worseD. the worst( )5. The fish smells______ .A. badlyB. wellC. badD. terribly( )6.Allen spent ____ time on the composition, so he made ____ mistakes than Tony. A. fewer, more B. less, fewer C. much, many D. more, fewer( )7. They both worked for MGM in the______ 1930s.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. last( )8. The reason why so many people sit before the television tonight is that there will be a ______ show.A. livingB. liveC. aliveD. lived( )9. This bag is as _____ as that one.A. betterB. goodC. bestD.well( )10. I find it _______ to understand.A. easyB. easilyC. to easyD. easyly。