2017-2018学年高二英语同步精品课堂新人教版必修5The+United+Kingdom(测)(基础版)+Word版含解析

必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom时间：50分钟满分：100分学校_______班级_____姓名________考号_________分数________ Ⅰ. 单句填空（每个1分，共10分）1．____________(attract) more visitors, the Beijing Garden Expo Park gives roses to visiting couples.2．It seems strange that the boss who owns a large company ____________live a simple life.3．With the situation ____________(clarify), we should take relative measures immediately to ensure that our goals can be achieved successfully.4．It is hoped that this project ________________(accomplish) by the end of 2015 will be a popular tourist attraction of the city.5．Even if you don't agree with his opinion, you must give him credit ____________his loyalty.6．Mail order is a ____________(convenient) for buyers who are too busy to shop. 7．The better you understand this, the more easily and ____________(enjoy) you'll achieve your goals.8．So ____________(delight) were the customers that most of them had bought our products.9．Everything ____________________________(arrange) well, the party will begin at 8 as planned.10．“Do you expect there to be a possibility ____________we shall be able to afford the cottage？” the newlymarried wife asked her husband.II.根据汉语提示完成句子（每个2分，共10分）1．New Zealand is a country lying off the east coast of Australia，____________(由……组成) two big islands and many smaller ones. (consist) 2．It was unusual that such a soft girl ____________________________(竟然和……争吵) her parents so fiercely. (quarrel)3．The manager insisted that we _______________________________________(与……决裂) the companies who had done something that hurt our feelings. (break) 4．The most important words in this sentence ____________________(遗漏了), so it doesn't make any sense. (leave)5．If my car ________________(不出故障) halfway just now, I would have arrived on time. (break)答案：1 consisting of 2 should have quarrelled with 3．(should) break away from4. have been left out 5．hadn't broken downIII. 语法填空(15分)Mr. Vincent was a manager of a company. He was tired of __1__ (live) in the big city where he worked. He wanted to move to the country and live in a house from __2__ he could get to his office in the city early every day. He was looking for a house until he saw __3__ ad in a newspaper one day. The ad said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale at a __4__ (reason) price, and the house was within a stone's throw of a railway station, from which there were frequent trains to the big city.“That's exactly __5__ I need.” Mr. Vincent said to himself. So he called the house agency __6__ arranged to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house. The house agency met him at the station and they started walking. It took __7__ (they) at least 15 minutes to get to the house. When they reached, Mr. Vincent said __8__ (angry), “I'm very pleased with the house, but I should be very __9__ (interest) to meet the man who threw the stone you __10__ (mention) in the newspaper.”答案1．living 2.which 3.an 4.reasonable 5.what 6.and7．them 8.angrily 9.interested 10.mentionedⅣ. 短文改错（10分）(2017·重庆市第一中学月考)Three days ago I answered call from my English teacher in junior middle school.I loved her lessons very much, that are very interesting. But when I went into school as a child, I don't like English lessons. After he began to teach me, I changed a lot, but I respect him very much. Sometime I talked a lot with him, told him many personal things, and asked him for some advices. I appreciate him help me solve(解决)problems that I couldn't work out by myself. As a result of his help, I can speak English more fluent than before. He is not only my best teacher but also my best friend. I won't forget him to forever.答案V完形填空（30分）【2017·新课标II】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In1973,I was teaching elementary school.Each day,27kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person .He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-sherts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. Ilearned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck. Another time ,he 55 a friend money to buy a house .Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48.A.lesson B. gift C. report D. message49. A. friends B. Awards C. Masters D. Tasks50. A. simple B. unique C. fun D. clever51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D. resignation53. A. daring B. modest C. caring D. smart54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed56. A .observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting57. A. regretted B .avoided C. excused D. ignored58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary60. A .chose B. took C .expected D .borrowed答案与解析43.D 考查形容词词义辨析，A. small小的，B. dark 黑的， C. strange 奇怪的， D. dull 无聊的，由后文可知，同学们是因为“104班级”这个名字太“无聊”才把名字改为“思想实验室”的，故选D.44.B 考查名词词义辨析，A. scholar学者， B. student学生， C. citizen市民， D. worker 工人，通读全文可知Freddy是作者的一名“学生”，故选B.45.D 考查动词词义辨析，A. speak 说， B. sing 唱歌， C. question质问， D. laugh 大笑，结合文意：对于好玩的事情，他会“笑”地最大声，故选D.46.A 考查名词词义辨析，A. misfortune不幸， B. disbelief怀疑，C. dishonesty 不诚实， D. mistake错误，根据前句：Freddy在有趣和富有同情心之间可以做到罕见的平衡，所以对于任何人的“不幸”，他会很悲伤，故选A.47.D 考查动词词义辨析，A. changed 改变， B. approached接近， C. returned返回，D. ended结束，结合句意：在学期“结束”之前，我……，故选D.48.B 考查名词词义辨析，A.lesson课，教训， B.gift礼物， C.report 报告，D.message 信息，根据后文可知作者送给Freddy一件衬衫，即一个特殊的礼物，故选B.49.A 考查名词词义辨析，A.friends 朋友，B.Awards奖， C.Masters 主人，D.Tasks任务，结合文意：衬衫上写着“动词是你的朋友”，故选A.50.C 考查形容词辨析 A. simple 简单的；B. unique 独一无二的；C. fun 有趣的；D. clever聪明的；根据转折词while，可知前后句意相反，“尽管动词也许看起来很无聊，但人们的一生中做的大部分有趣的事都是动词”，无聊与有趣相对，故选C。