SAT必考词汇1

• Having a broad vocabulary always comes in handy, …. • Having the ability to understanding the logic of complex sentences is also helpful …. • In addition, several approaches can help ….
Having the ability to understanding the logic of complex sentences is also helpful in this section of the SAT.
In addition, several approaches can help you work through even the toughest questions.
• Once you know the truth, a little practice goes a long way…
SAT考试对单词量的要求
12000以上
托福后词汇：3000-3500 必要非充分条件
词汇准备
背单词的宏观计划和策略 -----态度决定一切 • SAT考试的失败，>50%的同学是词汇准备 的失败。
1.意志力 2.坚持 3.反复
具体方法和注意事项
----学以致用上上策
• • • • • • SAT词汇要求 数学 阅读 写作 语法 填空
• 数量要求 • 填空 > 阅读 > 写作、语法
• 熟练程度要求 • 写作 > 阅读 > 填空 > 语法 • 认识即可
词汇叠加关系
• TOEFL
• TOEFL= CET-4+CET6+TOEFL • SAT=TOEFL+SAT
polar
animosity
eulogy
因果
(key words 1) • Because • in that • so…that • result from • Since • Given • due to/for the reason that
• Because the pandas had already been weakened by disease and drought, a harsh winter would have had --- consequences for them. • (A) preventive • (B) regressive • (C) catastrophic • (D) unforeseen • (E) moderate
Some scientists speculate that a small pterosaur of the Jurassic period known as Sordes pilosus had ____ wings that were thin, pliable易弯的, and somewhat transparent. A. callous 无情的 B. arable 可耕地的 C. inflexible不可弯曲的 D. membranous膜状的 E. viscous粘性的
Myth: Tips and shortcuts can help you ace the SAT.
• Reality: The SAT isn’t designed to trick you. It measures what you already know and how you can apply that knowledge.
SAT sentence completion
SAT填空题题目简介
• （1）每一个阅读部分都是以填空题开 始的 • （2）每一个填空题有一至两个空格 • （3）每一个SECTION中填空题的难 度是递增的 • （4）每一个填空题的时间应大约为 30-45秒 • （5）填空题应尽量为阅读题节省时间
• 核心评价词汇
• mixture, heterogeneity, …
• 简化处理几类词汇
• 学科专业术语 • 人名、地名、书名 …… • 取首字母，知道为何物即可
SAT填空解题的一般步骤
• • • • • 1 抓主干（句子宏观结构） 2 找重复 （空格逻辑层面的对应） 3 推断空格 （逻辑操作：取同取反） 4 确认选项 （排除干扰项） 5 句子理解 （检查）
Jurassic
callous
membranous
Responding to criticism that the script was rambling(布局凌乱的） and ____, the new screenwriter revised the dialogue for greater succinctness and ____. A. engaging simplicity B. subjective ambiguity C. muddled clarity D. terse emptiness E. difficult abstraction
SAT填空考试的基本要求
Having a broad vocabulary always comes in handy, especially when you’re doing parts of the SAT such as the sentence completion questions.
• A judicious（明智的） biography must be --- representation that depicts both the strengths and the weaknesses of the subject, avoiding the two extremes of --- and indictment. （控告） • A a polarized … vindication • B an imaginative … discernment • C a holistic … censure • D a complimentary … animosity • E an equitable … eulogy
• A judicious（明智的） biography must be --- representation that depicts both the strengths and the weaknesses of the subject, avoiding the two extremes of --- and indictment. （控告） • A a polarized … vindication澄清，证 实 • B an imaginative … discernment识别 • C a holistic … censure 指责，谴责 • D a complimentary赞美 … animosity • E an equitable … eulogy
Luc- lust- lumin-光
lucid表达清楚的 translucent半透明的 elucidate阐明，解释 lackluster无光泽的 illuminate说明，阐明
Anthrop-人类
Anthropology Philanthropist Misanthropist
谐音记忆
Chaos Languid Morbid Pest ponderous
SAT填空的特点
• • • • 中华人民共和国首都是：__ 《围城》的作者是：__ 月上柳梢头，人约___后 A 凌晨 B 上午C 中午 D下午 D黄昏
• 1.Brachiopods（腕足类）, clamlike （蚌蛤的） bivalves（双壳类） of prehistoric times, were one of the most ------- forms of life on the Earth: more than 30,000 species have been ------- from fossil records. • (A) plentiful ….subtracted • (B) ornate ….retrieved • (C) multifarious ….catalogued • (D) scarce ….extracted • (E) anachronistic ….extrapolated
SAT 填空和其它填空比较
其它填空 考试目的 知 识 SAT 填空 逻
分 题 干 信息限制
辑
析
信息重复
填空逻辑重复方式
• 同义重复（A = B） • 反义重复 （A ≠ B）
两类key words
• 逻辑关系词汇
• because, in that, for, and, not only … but also…, but, …
• 1.Brachiopods（腕足类）, clamlike（蚌蛤 的） bivalves（双壳类） of prehistoric times, were one of the most ------- forms of life on the Earth: more than 30,000 species have been ------- from fossil records. • (A) plentiful ….subtracted • (B) ornate装饰华丽的 retrieved恢复 • (C) multifarious多方面的 catalogued • (D) scarce缺乏的 ….extracted • (E) anachronistic时代错误 的….extrapolated推断，推算
分拆联想
Asthma As the ma Aspen As pen
有关记ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu规律
• 赫尔曼· 艾宾浩斯 Hermann Ebbinghaus
•
三个同时进行
• 背词和做题同时进行
• 做题和分析同时进行 • 模考和强化同时进行
上课要求
1.认真做笔记，课下复习，完成作业 2.课前测验 3.挤出任何时间，勤奋
vocabulary
Logic
approach
• Some scientists speculate that a small pterosaur of the Jurassic period known as Sordes pilosus had --wings that were thin, pliable, and somewhat transparent. • (A) callous • (B) arable • (C) inflexible • (D) membranous • (E) viscous
Myth: The SAT is a logic test.
• Reality: The SAT does not test logic abilities or IQ. It tests your skills in reading, writing and mathematics—the same subjects you’re learning in high school.
Responding to criticism that the script was rambling and ____, the new screenwriter revised the dialogue for greater succinctness and ____. A. engaging美丽动人的，有吸引力的 simplicity B. subjective主观的 ambiguity C. muddled混乱的 clarity D. terse emptiness E. difficult abstraction
词汇的学习与记忆方法
• • • • • 1.词根、词缀 2.谐音记忆 3.分拆联想 4.字母理论 5.形近、同义、反义
Bio-
Biology Antibiotics Biography symbiotic
Path=passion
Apathy Antipathy Empathy sympathy