高中英语人教版必修三Unit 3知识点答案

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人教版高中英语必修三unit3知识点汇总及练习

人教版高中英语必修三unit3知识点汇总及练习

Unit 3 The Millio n Pou nd Bank Note 单元要点预览占八、、单词占八、、重点句重点语1. bet n.&v.赌;打赌;赌钱2. fault n.缺点;错误,过错;故障vt.挑剔,指责3. spot vt.发现;认出n.污点;斑点;地点4. passage n.通道;(书、讲话、音乐等的)一段,一节;通过,消逝;旅费5. account n.说明;理由;计算,账目vi.&vt.认为;说明;解释总;计有6. seek vt.&vi. (sought, sought)寻找;探索;寻求7. amou nt n数(量);总额vi.(to)合计;接近8. bow [bau] vi.&vt.鞠躬;弯腰[b?u] n.[c]弓,蝴蝶结;鞠躬1. bring up培养;抚养;养育或教育某人;提出;呕吐某物2. go ahead执行,进行,前进,(于祈使句)可以,往下说,用吧,开始吧3. by accide nt偶然;无意中4. to be honest老实说;说实话5. on the contrary与此相反;正相反[只作状语]6. take a cha nee冒险,碰运气7. as for至于,关于1. Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.2. The n ext morning I ' d just about give n myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.3. You must come whe never you want and have whatever you like.情态动词的两类重要用法:1 •表示推测 2 •征询意见(见语法部分)语言要点I .词语辨析1. see ne / sight / view / see nery【解释】see ne指某一处的自然风光scenery (总称)自然景物,天然风光,是由多个seenes构成的自然风景。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures基础知识手册(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures基础知识手册(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures基础知识手册单选题1、The mother told the little child not to speak to a stranger even if ______________A.speakingB.spokenC.spoken toD.he spoken to答案:C考查状语从句的省略。

句意:妈妈告诉男孩即使有人和他说话也不要和陌生人说话。

在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主从句主语一致,且含有be的某种形式时,可省略从句中的主语和be,本句中相当于省略了he was,完整部分应该是even if he was spoken to,故C项正确。

2、A sport with a broom on ice ________ requires bowling ________ makes curling one of the most unique sports out there.A.that … precisionB.that … diversityC./ … precisionD./ … diversity答案:A考查定语从句和名词词义辨析。

句意:冰壶是一项要求精准度的运动,它在冰上要使用冰刷,这使得冰壶成为最独特的运动之一。

precision 精准度;diversity 多样性。

第一个空处考查限定性定语从句,先行词是sport,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which,且不能省略;第二个空处考查名词词义辨析,根据常识可知,冰壶要求精准度,应用名词precision。

故选A项。

3、Tom is _________ about what he eats, so he is still in good shape though he is old. A.particularB.specificC.neatD.confused答案:A考查形容词辨析。

人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 3)

人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 3)

人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 3)Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note核心单词1. scene n. 现场;情景;景色;发生地点;(戏剧)一场behind the scenes 在后台;在幕后on the scene 在现场;当场appear/come on the scene 出场;登场Our reporter was the first person on the scene.我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。

I saw the scene with my own eyes.我亲眼目睹了那一幕。

The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene. 河边晃晃悠悠的船只构成了一道美丽的风景。

易混辨析scene/scenery/sight/viewscene指某一处的自然风光;情形,情景。

scenery(总称)自然景物,天然风光,是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。

sight景象,风景,名胜,侧重指值得看的事物或很难看的东西;很可笑的事物。

view景色,风景,侧重指从人所处的角度用肉眼所看到的景色。

【活学活用】(1)A new chapter in a novel is something like a new scene in a play. 一部小说中新的一章就像一出戏中新的一场。

(2)Tears poured forth as she watched the sad scene.她一看到这悲惨的场景,便禁不住流下泪来。

(3)It is the first time that I have seen such a beautiful scene.这是我第一次看到这样美丽的景色。

(4)The hall was full of fans before the star _______________. 在这个明星出场之前,大厅里挤满了他的支持者。

高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册第三单元book3unit3 词汇知识点解析附练习

高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册第三单元book3unit3 词汇知识点解析附练习

Book3Unit41.determined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的*However,some scientists were determined to help humans realize their dream to explore space. *Determined to look after his parents well,he moved to live with them.*No matter what happens,she has determined to tell the truth.*I have determined on being an astronaut after graduation.【词块积累】(1)be determined to do sth决心做某事(2)determine vt.确定;下定决心determine to do sth决定做某事determine on/upon(doing)sth决定……determine that...决定……(3)determination n.决心;决定【即学活用】(1)语法填空。

①His__________(determine)look suggested that he wouldn’t change his mind.②___________(determine)to train his daughter in English,he found an English teacher for his daughter.③It takes hard work and_____________(determine)to reach the goals that we want to achieve.(2)Sandra____________(决定)become a doctor and her persistence paid off.(3)She_______________________________(决心)keep a journal.2.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的*He was disappointed that other guests were not coming.*I’m really disappointed with/in you,Tom.*I was disappointed at not finding her at home.*After his attempt,Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been299miles per hour.【词块积累】(1)be disappointed that...对……感到失望be disappointed at/by sth.对某事感到失望be disappointed in/with sb.对某人失望be disappointed to do sth.因做……而感到失望(2)disappoint vt.使失望(3)disappointment n.失望;沮丧to one’s disappointment令某人失望的是(4)disappointing adj.令人失望的;令人扫兴的【即学活用】语法填空。

英语必修三Unit3[思维导图知识点知识树复习资料]人教版高中英语

英语必修三Unit3[思维导图知识点知识树复习资料]人教版高中英语
1. What did the hostess feel when Henry came into the restaurant? How do you know?
2. How about Henry ’ s feeling after he finished eati and asked another one?
who asked him tos_t_e_p_in_s_i_d_e__ their house.
After asking Henry many questions, they
gave him a__le_t_t_e_r_ with a million pound
bank-note in it because they had made
People
What happened
four. Henry, two brothers (Roderick Oliver), the servant (James).
Henry came acrotwsso_b_ro_t_h_e_r_s___ afte
he landed i_n_L_o_n_d_o_n__
4. Which of the following is not true according to the text? A. Henry was a mineworker before. B. Henry had planned to come to England. C. Henry was a hard-working young man. D. Henry would ’ t open the letter until 2 o 13
21
Reading
Fast-Reading

高中英语 人教版必修第三册unit3语言点讲解

高中英语 人教版必修第三册unit3语言点讲解

UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES1.Where do you think this photo was taken?你认为这张照片是在哪里拍的?【句式剖析】该句是含有插入语的特殊疑问句,其中do you think是插入语。

其基本构成形式为:特殊疑问词+插入语+疑问句剩余部分?【句式拓展】(1)能用作插入语的动词还有:hope,believe,suppose,guess,say等。

(2)I think,I believe,I suppose,I guess,I imagine,I find,I say,I know等也可用作插入语,置于句中或句末,一般用逗号隔开。

此类插入语若置于定语从句中,可不用标点。

(3)do you suggest 作插入语时,其后的句子应使用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(should+) do”。

Where do you suggest we (should) put these things?你建议我们把这些物品放在什么地方?2.No one really knows exactly when the first people arrive in what we now know as California.没有人真正知道第一批人是什么时候到达我们所知道的加利福尼亚的。

【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。

主句是No one really knows,when 引导的是宾语从句,what引导的是宾语从句。

what除引导宾语从句外,还作从句的宾语。

【句式拓展】what引导名词性从句有以下含义:what 表示“……的东西或事情”表示“……的地方”表示“……的人或样子”表示“……数量或数目”表示“……的时间”3.This district used to be a poor area of town,but is now a centre for art,music,and food.这个地区过去是城镇的贫困地区,但现在是艺术、音乐和美食中心。

全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures重点知识归纳

全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures重点知识归纳

全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures重点知识归纳单选题1、______ the cold, thin air and low oxygen levels also can cause mountain sickness.A.On behalf ofB.Apart fromC.In terms ofD.Except for答案:B考查介词短语辨析。

句意:除了寒冷之外,稀薄的空气和低氧水平也会引起高山病。

A. On behalf of代表;B. Apart from除……之外(包括);C. In terms of就……而言;D. Except for除……之外(不包括)。

除了寒冷之外,还包括稀薄的空气和低氧水平会引起高山病。

故选B项。

2、There are deep ________ among the neighbors over how to deal with the household garbage. A.approvalsB.divisionsC.statisticsD.minorities答案:B考查名词词义辨析。

句意:邻居们在如何处理生活垃圾的问题上存在严重分歧。

A. approvals同意;认可;B. divisions划分;分歧;C. statistics统计;D. minorities少数。

根据“how to deal with the household garbage”可知,对如何处理生活垃圾,邻居们存在分歧。

故B。

3、If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paintB.paintedC.to paintD.painting答案:B考查省略句。

句意:如果漆成绿色,门看起来会更漂亮。

状语从句中,若从句的主语与主句的主语一致,谓语是be动词的某种形式时,可省去从句中“主语+be”部分。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures解题技巧总结(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures解题技巧总结(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures解题技巧总结单选题1、—What does PM 2.5 mean?—It's a professional ________ indicating the condition of air pollution. A.termB.itemC.numberD.mark答案:A考查名词词义辨析。

句意:——PM 2.5是什么意思?——它是一个表明空气污染状况的专业术语。

A. term术语;B. item一件商品;C. number数字;D. mark成绩,记号。

根据“PM2.5”可知,此处表示“专业术语”。

故选A。

2、To our great joy, the doctor may ________ my mom to return to work next month. A.agreeB.allowC.admitD.apply答案:B考查动词词义辨析。

句意:让我们非常高兴的是,医生可能会让我妈妈下个月回去工作。

A. agree同意;B. allow允许;C. admit承认;D. apply申请。

短语allow sb to do sth,意为“允许某人去做某事”,根据句意和语境,故选B。

3、Please say ______ whether you will be coming or not so that I can arrange everything in advance. A.extremelyB.slightlyC.incrediblyD.definitely答案:D考查副词词义辨析。

句意:请明确告诉我你来不来,以便我提前安排。

A. extremely极其,非常;B. slightly轻微地;C. incredibly难以置信地;D. definitely肯定地,明确地。

根据“so that I can arrange everything in advance”可知,此处表示明确告知是否会来。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures知识汇总大全(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures知识汇总大全(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures知识汇总大全单选题1、There are a great ______ flowers shown in the park and ______ people go to have a look.A.plenty of; manyB.diversity of; manyC.diverse; many aD.diversity; a few答案:B考查与数量有关的名词、限定词词义辨析。

句意:公园里展出了各种各样的花卉,许多人都去看一看。

A. plenty of大量,many许多的;B. (a) diversity of多种多样的,many许多的;C. diverse各式各样的,many a许多的;D. diversity多样性,a few一些。

根据第一空后的名词复数flowers,可用plenty of、a diversity of、diverse修饰,设空处前由不定冠词a,故排除A项、C项和D项;第二空后为名词people,为复数名词,可用many、a few修饰。

many a后接单数名词。

故选B项。

2、As is known to all, our nation has officially set Sept 3rd as “Victory Day” to mark our victory over Japan in World War I I. The establishment of “Victory Day” highlights our country’s ________ to peaceful development and the importance of________ the past.A.commitment; acknowledgingB.application; admittingC.acknowledging; committingD.admission; applying答案:A考查名词和动词词义辨析。

2020_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit3单元要点复习习题含解析新人教版必修第三册

2020_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit3单元要点复习习题含解析新人教版必修第三册

Unit 3 Diverse Cultures单元要点复习Ⅰ.单词拼写1.China is not the first country to seek (寻找;寻求) a cashless society.2.All the cells in the body contain (包含) the same genetic information.3.Your notes are excellent materials (材料) to refer to when you are studying for a test.4.In China, the percentage (百分比) of Apple fans is still increasing.5.The man is famous for his collection (收集) of china.6.An underground organization has claimed (声称) for the bomb explosion.7.She folded (折叠) the letter so that it would fit into her bag.8.English is a language shared by several diverse (多种多样的) cultures, each of which uses it differently.9.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a minority (少数).10.Soon afterwards (后来) he made his first public statement about the affair.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Many factories pour untreated water into rivers directly, and release poisonous (poison) gas into the air, which causes acid rain.2.They'd soon be penniless and homeless if she couldn't find suitable (suit) work.3.Many people in that country were employed in the construction (construct) or fishing industries.4.She couldn't contain herself (she) any longer—she simply had to tell him the good news.5.The young man had to admit having driven (drive) without a driving permit.6.Every possible means has been used, but the words still escape from his memory.7.He wondered whether he chose to make further study abroad or found a stable job, so he sought (seek) advice from his parents.8.That was definitely (definite) not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation.9.He managed to survive the financial (finance)crisis by cutting down on the daily expense.10.We stand for peaceful settlement (settle) of the international dispute.Ⅲ.选词填空He wants me to settle down, but now I want to find an adventure.2.The heavy spring rains brought about the flood.3.It is out of the question to finish a series of tasks in such a short time.4.A tall building was put up where there used to be a desert.5.These people earn a living for their professional knowledge and skills.6.There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public policy, to name but a few.7.Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.8.The president visited the area to see the devastation at first hand.9.The film is wonderful and is suitable for children.10.They are not local here, and they left hometown to seek their fortune.Ⅳ.完成句子1.Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making a fortune without hard work.现在有很多年轻人梦想不通过劳动就发大财。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3课文知识点详解优质

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3课文知识点详解优质

wonder
at...对……感到惊奇/惊讶
wonder+wthh-at从想句知想道知…道………
3.(to owner) That was a wonderful meal.It’s amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life,especially if you can’t have them for a while.(对店主)这顿饭 吃得真棒。从生活中如此简单的东西之中竟能得 到这么大的乐趣,真是令人吃惊,特别是当你有一 段时间吃不到这些东西的时候。 it在此作________,真正的主语是其 考后点__提__炼____________形,很式多主主语语从句都可以用在it 作形ho式w引主导语的的感句叹子句中。
4.Perhaps he’s a very strange,rich man.(as if he has discovered something for the first time) Why, yes!That must be it!或许他是一个非常怪异却
又富有的人。(好像发现了新大陆)啊,对了!一
即学即用
(1)允许他同犯人谈话。
He _________________ talk to the prisoner. (2)如w果as天p气er好mi,tt我ed们t将o 在树林里野餐。
We’ll have a picnic in the woods,________
____________.
weather
The night sky ________________ stars. (2)事故发生时我在is场s。potted with

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note课文知识点解析

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note课文知识点解析
No oቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱe likes being stared at.
没有人喜欢被别人盯着看。
13.I didn’t know whether I could survive.
我不知道我能否幸存下来。
survive “幸存,从……中逃脱”,既可为及物动词,又可为不及物动词。
e.g.The house survived the storm.
was/were about to do when....“正打算……这时……”
e.g.I was about to leave home when something unexpected happened.
我正打算离家这时发生了意想不到的事情。
3.It is the summer of 1903,and Henry Adams,an American businessman,has had some very bad luck.
e.g.I wonder who he is.
我不知道他是谁。
I wonder where they come from.
我不知道他们是哪里的人。
(2)mind doing sth. 反对……,介意……
主要用于否定句、疑问句和条件句等。
e.g.Did she mind not getting the job?
我听见那个女孩正在房子里唱歌。
比较:hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过某事
e.g.I heard the girl sing a song yesterday.
我昨天听见那个女孩唱了一首歌。
hear sth./sb. done 听见某人/某事被……
e.g.I heard my name called in the street.

人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit 3Language(含答案)

人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit 3Language(含答案)

Unit 3 Environmental Protection-Using Language词汇短语过关斩将一.默写单词1.smog n.烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)2.volume n. 量;体积;(成套书籍中的)一卷3.garbage n. 垃圾;废物4.enterprise n. 公司;企业;事业5.dozen n. (一)打;十二个6.fine vt. 对………处以罚款7.campaign n. 运动;战役vi.& vt. 参加运动;领导运动8.waterway n. 水道;航道9.agenda n. 议程表;议事日程二.拓展词汇1.originate vi.& vt.起源;发源;创立→origination n.起源;开始2.restore vt.恢复;使复原;修复→restoration n.恢复3.conserve vt.保存→conservation n.对(环境、文物等)保护;保持4.regulate vt.调节;规定;控制→regulation n.章程;规章制度5.dispose vt.& vi.处理;安排→disposal n.去掉;清除;处理6.inspect vt.检查;视察;检阅→inspection n.检查;查看;视察7.tolerate vt.忍受;包容;容许→toleration n.宽容;忍受三.翻译短语1.contribute to 有助于;导致;把时间投入到……2.end up 最终3.dozens of 许多;很多4.set up 建立;开业;竖立5.carry out 执行;实行;贯彻6.in effect 实际上;生效基础句法精益求精一.单词拼写1.The measures are intended to (恢复)public confidence in the economy.2.For the government,education is now at the top of the (议程表).3.The head went on a tour of (视察) of all the classrooms.4.Today police launched a (运动)to reduce road accidents.5.There are more than 400 miles of (航道) to explore in the area.6.There are plenty of small industrial (企业) in this area.7.Environmental (保护) has been a hot topic in recent years.8.Don’t forget to take out the (垃圾).【答案】1.restore 2.agenda 3.inspection 4.campaign 5.waterways 6.enterprises 7.conservation 8.garbage二.单句语法填空1.People are concerned the quality of the air they breathe.2.The activities of credit companies (regulation) by law.3.She had no (tolerate) for jokes of any kind.4.She (fine) $300 and banned from driving for one month.5.Have the passengers gone board yet?6.That seems to have (disposal)of most of their arguments.【答案】1.about 2.are regulated3.tolerance 4.was fined5.on 6.disposed三.选词填空1. ,2. people have been injured and many vehicles were set on fire.3.The two sides agreed to a commission to investigate the accident.4.I myself will firmly this plan.5.You can do this and accomplish more .6. the cars supposes that the city traffic would get busier and busier.【答案】1.In addition2.Dozens of3.set up4.carry out5.at the same time6.The number of四.补全/翻译句子1.In the great effort not to offend,we .(end up)为了尽量不冒犯人,我们最终什么也没说。

人教版高中英语必修3Unit3知识点详解

人教版高中英语必修3Unit3知识点详解

Part 1. Warming up1.He was brought up in Hannibal,Missouri,along the Mississippi River.他在密西西比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。

bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐;He left her to bring up the three young children on her own.(抚养)I shall bring up this question at the next meeting. (提出) He was so sick that hebrought up everything.(呕吐)In my day, children were brought up to respect the law. (教育)拓展:bring about 引起;致使;造成;达成bring along/on 带来bring back 使记起;归还;恢复bring down 使减低;降低;挫伤(傲气)bring forth 产生;产出;生产bring forward 提出;出示;展示bring out 揭露;显示,解释;出版bring to (oneself) 使复苏bring in 引进;引来;赚得巧学助记:The plan he brought up has brought down the cost of production and brought in a lot of profit, which brought the company back to life.他提出的方案降低了成本,带来了大量利润,使公司恢复了生机。

①Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase?你能造个句子来讲清楚这个短语的意思吗?②The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.这样的好天气使庄稼更加茁壮成长。

全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures全部重要知识点

全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures全部重要知识点

全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures全部重要知识点单选题1、If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf.A.exposeB.exposingC.exposedD.to expose答案:C考查过去分词作条件状语。

句意:如果每天听很大声的音乐,年轻人可能会有失聪的风险。

be exposed to do sth.“曝光,暴露”,此处是if和过去分词构成条件状语,故选C。

2、The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to _________ the change. A.reflectB.produceC.bring aboutD.adapt to答案:D考查动词及短语词义辨析。

句意:世界将会变得不一样, 我们要做好准备适应这个改变。

A. reflect反映;B. produce生产;C. bring about带来;D. adapt to适应。

根据“The world will be different,”可知,我们应该做好准备来适应世界的改变。

故选D。

3、Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________ the traditional customs. A.settleB.postponeC.observeD.support答案:C考查动词词义辨析。

句意:虽然在国外生活了多年,许多中国人仍然遵守传统习俗。

A. settle定居;B. postpone 延期;C. observe观察,庆祝;D. support支持。

observe the traditional customs为固定搭配,意为“遵守传统习俗”。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures重点知识归纳(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures重点知识归纳(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures重点知识归纳单选题1、Spielberg, the great American director, got poor grades in high school and_________to any film schools when yo ung.A.was admittedB.wasn’t admittedC.has admittedD.hasn’t admitted答案:B考查动词语态。

句意:伟大的美国导演斯皮尔伯格在高中时成绩很差,年轻时没有上过电影学校。

根据题干中的谓语动词got以及时间状语when young可知,句子的时态为一般过去时;因主语Spielberg与动词admit是被动关系,因此使用一般过去时的被动语态;根据any film school以及句意可知,Spielberg没有被录取。

故选B。

2、Music boxes, toys that make pleasant sounds and soft music________ the babies’ sense of hearing, encouraging it development in their growth.A.acquireB.displayC.stimulateD.claim答案:C考查动词词义辨析。

句意:音乐盒能发出愉快的声音和柔和的音乐,它能刺激婴儿的听觉,促进其在成长过程中的发展。

A. acquire获得;B. display展示,陈列;C. stimulate促进,刺激;D. claim声称,断言。

根据“encouraging it development in their gr owth”可知,此处指音乐盒能刺激婴儿的听觉,故选C。

3、-- When can I make an appointment with you, sir?-- What about Wednesday afternoon?-- OK. ______A.Do you have time then?B.That’s settled.C.It’s up to you.D.Take your time.答案:B考查情景交际。

【高中英语】Unit 3-(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)(含答案)

【高中英语】Unit 3-(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)(含答案)

Unit3Environmental ProtectionPart One词汇句式一遍过I.阅读障碍词——写出下列单词的汉语意思1.emission n.__________________2.ecology n.__________________3.carbon dioxide__________________4.graph n.__________________5.footprint n.__________________6.moderate adj.__________________vi.&vt.__________________7.chaos n.__________________8.enterprise n.__________________9.disposal n.__________________10.agenda n.__________________II.核心四会词——根据汉语写出单词1.__________vi.&vt.(使)融化;熔化;软化2.__________vt.&n.排放;释放;发布3.__________n.燃料;刺激性言行4.__________adv.遍及全球地adj.世界各地的;影响全世界的5.__________n.趋势;趋向;动向6.__________vt.&vi.播送;广播;传播n.广播节目;电视节目7.__________n.政策;方针;原则8.__________vt.抓住;夺取;控制9.__________vi.&vt.改革;(使)改正;改造n.改革;变革;改良10.__________vt.经历;经受(变化、不快等)11.__________adj.每年的;一年的n.年刊;年鉴12.__________adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的13.__________n.(热带)丛林;密林14.__________n.烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)15.__________n.垃圾;废物16.__________vt.恢复;使复原;修复17.__________n.(一)打;十二个18.__________vt.对……处以罚款19.__________n.运动;战役vi.&vt.参加运动;领导运动20.__________adj.适合居住的III.拓展延伸词——根据词性和汉语意思写单词1.starve vi.&vt.(使)挨饿;饿死→__________n.挨饿;饿死2.sustain vt.维持;遭受;承受住→__________adj.可持续的;合理利用的3.frequent adj.频繁的;时常发生的→__________adv.频繁地;经常→__________n.频率;频繁4.restrict vt.限制;限定;束缚→__________n.限制规定;限制法规;约束5.harmony n.和谐;协调→__________adj.和谐的;协调一致的6.submit vt.&vi.提交;呈递;屈服→__________n.提交;呈递;屈服7.sense n.意思;感官→__________adj.明智的;合理的→__________adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的8.conserve vt.节约;保护;保存→__________n.对(环境、文物等)保护;保持→__________adj.保守的;守旧的9.regular adj.规则的;有规律的;定期的→__________vt.(用规则条例)约束,控制,管理→__________n.章程;规章制度;管理,调节10.inspect vt.检查;审视;视察→__________n.检查;查看;视察→__________n.检察员;督察员11.tolerate vt.忍受;包容;容许→__________adj.宽容的;容忍的→__________n.容忍IV.重点短语英汉互译(i)课内基础达标1.__________代表(代替)某人2.__________许多;很多3.__________对……产生影响4.____________________被困在大气层中5.____________________朝着清洁的、可持续发展的未来迈进6.reduce our“carbon footprint”__________7.carry out inspections regularly__________8.set up strict regulations__________9.seize every opportunity__________10.with such campaigns in effect__________(ii)课外拓展延伸1.____________________被饿死2.____________________抓住某人的手臂3.____________________向……提交……4.____________________容忍做某事5.____________________为……所熟悉6.scores of__________7.restrict one’s freedom__________8.sustain economic growth__________9.a harmonious relationship with nature__________10.be sensitive to__________V.经典句式过关练(i)课内基础达标——补全句子1.如果没有这个过程,地球就不能维持生命。

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