【恒心】【word版】大学英语四级给力突破系列-复合式听写【李炳璋原创】【自学冲刺专版】【下】
【恒心】大学英语四级作文备考预测【001】(四六级通用版)【纯word版】(李东原校对)【名师李炳璋提供】
【恒心】大学英语四级作文备考预测【001】（大学英语六级也适用）编辑：李炳璋校对：李东原（中山大学）、李炳璋【李炳璋前言】是否还为自己平时做英语四六级模拟/真题只有370左右分而苦恼？是否现在还苦苦挣扎、不知所措的在想如何能突破425分？是否在还剩最后仅仅7天是否放弃而矛盾迷茫着？大学英语四六级考试是唯一一个付出与收获不成比例的考试，其实只有你再努力一点，多学一些答题技巧，在最后七天再拼搏一下，就有很大的提升空间，突破425分的机会......预测作文（一）The Popularity of Micro-blogging1．近年来“微博”越来越流行，许多人利用“微博”来表达心声、交流想法，2．微博流行的原因，3．微博可能引起的弊端。
【范文】Micro-blogging is no longer a strange word. More precisely, it has become part of our life.As for me, many factors contribute to the widespread of Micro-blogging. First, it is very convenient for people to express their instant feelings at any time. Second, it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress. By revealing their heartfelt emotions on Micro-blogging, their friends may also know about their conditions and can offer in-time comfort.However, Micro-blogging can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away people’s privacy and other significant information.All in all, Micro-blogging provides us comfort and also inevitably some concerns. We should be careful while using it.预测作文（二）Should we help others in need?1. 现在经常有这样的现象发生：路上有人摔倒，没人敢上前帮忙。
【恒心】大学英语四级考试样题及参考答案【纯word版】(2013.12最新)【李炳璋提供】【可以直接打印】
Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of learning basic skills. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。
【恒心】新编英语教程3(第三版)单元二(The Wedding Letter)参考答案【李炳璋提供】
Unit 2 The Wedding Letter编辑：李炳璋VocabularyA.1. c2. f3. a4. d5. h6. b7. g8. eB.1.extravagant and excessively wasteful2.humble in spirit or manner3.make unrecognizable4.urge to be quiet5.in the manner of lacking proper respect and seriousness6.worry unnecessarily or excessively7.an excessive feeling of self-satisfaction8.talk in a noisy, excited or declamatory mannerAnswer for reference:1.Simone was in a good mood and waiting for her wedding with great excitement. Meanwhile,she reviewed her past life.2.Simone disliked Alice because she wanted to lower the wedding budget.3.It means …as if her father would not go to rescue Simone when she was in a very difficultsituation.‟4.Because she knew her father would give her the company penthouse and double herallowance. What‟s more, Tome would take over the company some time in the future.5. A letter from Simone‟s step-mother Alice arrived prior to the wedding ceremony. Simonelost control of her emotions after reading it.6.In the letter, Alice told Simone that the wedding had been cancelled. She also explained thereasons of its cancellation.TEXT IComprehensionA.1. F (Simone didn‟t feel nervous at all. On the contrary, she drinking champagne, she thoughtabout all that had gone into getting to the wedding day.)2.T3. F (Maybe Simone‟s father was willing to spend money for her, but it seemed that he could notafford what his daughter had spent for her wedding.)4. F (It was true that Alice always told Simone to be financially responsible, but she failed tomake her a reasonable and responsible consumer, especially when she was preparing for her wedding.)5.T6. F (Alice called to ask Simone about her future plan because she wanted to remind her of herfinancial problem after the wedding.)7. F (Simone lost control of her emotions later because Alice sent a letter to inform her that thewedding had been cancelled. Since her father‟s company had already gone bankrupt, her father couldn‟t pay her wedding expenditure.)8.TB.Answers for reference:1.could not stop from thinking about2.the most important and extravagant event3.her name was derived from her father‟s name, Simon4.when she was in a very difficult situation5.had behaved in a cheerful way6.reduce your costs7.crumpled8.he made up his mind that he could not marry yo u with perfect sincerity (…in good faith‟ isintended ironically here, mocking his greed and lack of sincere love)TEXT IIComprehension1. F (The family portrait taken on Christmas, 1977 was the best one of its kind for my family,but it was not because my family was much smaller at that time.)2. F (It was true that my mother valued and enjoyed taking a family portrait every year, but itwas not so enjoyable to my other family members.)3.T4. F (Although every family member got well prepared for the family portrai t in 1991, we didn‟ttake a better one than that of 1977, for the photographer lost the negatives, which saddened my mother greatly.)5. F (We had many opportunities to take a perfect family portrait after 1991, but the difficulty ofgetting the perfect picture increased.)6.TTEXT IIIComprehension1.Caribbean2.supply ship, was lost in 19183.Anita, Norwegian freighter, was lost in 19734.Rosalie, French sailing vessel, was lost in 18405.U.S. cabin cruiser, 19676.southwest, southGUIDED WRITINGSentence CombinationReference version:Columbus made four voyages to the west between 1492 and 1504 in his vain search for a sea route to Asia. The mystery of why he failed to find it haunted him and filled him with sadness.Wherever he went —to Cuba, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, South America, Panama, down the coast of Central America — it was always the same story. Instead of golden palaces, there were grass huts and palm-leaf tents. Instead of silk-robed merchant princes, he found “Indians” who did not even have shirts on their backs.At times Columbus became reconciled to the truth that this new land was not China, not Japan, not the Spice Islands. He seemed to accept it as a part of the earth that the geographers of Europe had never heard of before. It was another world — and he called it exactly that — but Columbus also insisted until he died that the land he had reached was an unknown part of Asia.Precis WritingReference version:Simone‟s wedding would be the most lavish event since she was born, although her step-mother Alice often lecture her about being financially responsible. When she was preparing for her wedding, Alice always tried to stop her from spending too much money. But Simone firmly believed that her father would pay for all the costs due to his deep love for her. That being so, Simone didn‟t take Alice‟s advice and worries seriously and was rude to her. Unfortunately, a special delivery arrived not long after. It was a letter from Alice. In the letter, Alice told Simone that she had bought her father‟s bankrupt company when she fell in love with him. Now, however, her father was both fired and divorced. As a result, Simone was broke. Even worse, her wedding was cancelled because her fiance decided not to marry her after knowing the facts.COMPREHENSIVE EXERCISESI. Spelling1. champagne2. lavish3. interfere4. commonsense5. financially6. gloat7. disguise8. bridesmaid9. penthouse 10.misbehaving 11. frown 12. atticII. DictationIt seems that marriage and money don‟t mix, b ecause marriage is a sexy rose-colored event that seems as wonderful as a cake without calories. Money, on the other hand, is the oil that greases the wheel. Money means business and it‟s usually the last topic you want to discuss when you announce your engagement.Beyond the expenses that you‟ll incur with your wedding and honeymoon, money may provide most of the contention within your marriage. While discussions about money might seem unromantic at this moment, it‟s best to talk about the future now be fore that marriage makes you legally bound to each other. Once you‟ve said, …I do,‟ some things can‟t be undone.IV. TranslationReference version:A.1.When looking at some children‟s toys I played with during my childhood, I can‟t help butwonder why I liked them so much then.2.Some officials point out that the lavish bonuses to bank executives show the need for certainfinancial reforms.3.The president of the society briefly stated the business in hand, namely to choose a secretaryand treasurer.4.Instead of getting all riled up about this, we should try to figure out what to do.5.What if you fall in love with a girl who is already attached with a boyfriend? Will you tellher that you like her?6.He likes to gloat over all the prizes he has won, which he keeps in a glass case.7.For the sake of all of our children, please keep this in mind and vote sensibly on election day.st month we cut back on the amount we were eating out, so we saved a lot of money.9.It never occurred to me thatB.As soon as Tom began his talk with his father, he wanted to gain his point directly. “I‟ve made an important decision, Dad. I‟m going into the services.” Tom‟s father looked at him with an air of surprised disapproval. “Shouldn‟t you get your degree first? You can always d o your military service after …”“But Dad, I‟ll be drafted this year anyway,” Tom interrupted hastily. “So why not enlist now? My chances of getting some technical training will be better if I enlist — that makes a difference, you know.”“Well,” broke in his father. “You‟ve had a good first year at college. This isn‟t the time to quit school.”“Dad, my freshman grades weren‟t very good. I don‟t think I‟m able to catch up with the others. Besides, I know how you hate to get into debt. I could never feel right about being a burden to you.”Tom‟s father was speechless just from listening to all this. But he found his voice at last. “I think maybe you‟d better talk it over with your mother.”V. Blank FillingA.1. do2. other3. be4. had5. did/have done6. so7. kind 8 to 9. have 10. a thirdB.1. do2. make3. do4. do5. do6. make7. make8. make9. do 10. makeC.1. was traveling2. witnessed3. was fought4. lay5. organized6. was7. published8. described9.had witnessed 10. suggested 11. should be formed 12. explained 13. would consist 14. would…be 15. might break 16. could be done 17. would allow 18. was read 19. was held 20. was decided 21. was signed 22. came 23. was obtainedD.1. During2. traffic3. complete4. result5. of6. against7. cross8. unless9.traffic 10. direction11.rules 12.because 13. heavy 14. provide 15. protection16. traffic 17. important 18. from 19. both 20. crossE.1. have nothing to do with2. take a genius to3. appeal for4. to date5. foot6. grooming7. enquire about 8. in storeVI. Sentence RewritingA. 1. As I started to type this, it occurred to me that I hadn‟t made New Year‟s Resolutions inyears.2. It had occurred to me before that music and thinking are so much alike.3. It recently occurred to me that your constant indecisiveness might be a result of your familyeducation.4. It just occurred to me that I may need a better analogy to explain what I was stating.B. 1. We are as sure that he can reach…west as we are that he is …sailor.2. Paul was as delighted that his son…Cambridge as he was that he had won…pools.3. We are as certain that Professor Brown…department as we are that … week.4. I am as sure that he … right as I am that one plus … two.C. 1. Mother remained calm as if/as though nothing had happened.2. Treat Jenny as if / as though she was / were one of your sisters.3. He knows a lot about China, as if / as though he had been there before.4. It seems as if he had a good knowledge of Chinese history.。
英语短语
日志 已经是第一篇下一篇：最凄美的诗句集锦... |返回日志列表[转] 14天突破4级！！！考完再看会哭的…l 分享 l 转载 l 复制地址转载自 李龙星 2010年12月14日 19:59 阅读(1) 评论(0) 分类：天下杂侃l 举报 l 字体：小▼无须复习，只要十天英语四级就能过！！！方法让你喷血！！ 怕以后找不到!!!1、听力，有三种题型，d i a l o g u e (十个对话)，p a s s a g e (三个短文)，c o m p o u n d d i c t a t i o n (复合式听写，也就是传说中的段子题)，第一种每年必考，后两种逐年交替，其中考p a s s a g e 的次数相对较多。
最容易得分的是d i a l o g u e 和p a s s a g e ，只要记住一个超级技巧即可：对话所述事情总是向不好的方面发展。
举几个例子：比如对话里问教授的讲座l e c t u r e 难不难，记住一定难，老师的作业a s s i g n m e n t 多不多，一定多，男士发出的邀请，女士会答应吗，永远不会，永远是一个傻哥们发出邀请，邀请的对象是M a r y ，问我们游泳好吗，滑冰好吗，跳舞好吗，吃饭好吗，M a r y 的回答永远是，我非常的想去，b u t 不去，四级考了十几年了，M a r y 从来没有去过，今年照样不会。
所以大家记住，只要是对话，必然会发生意外的事情，再举个例子，两个选项，A 火车准时，B 火车晚点如果你是出题老师，你怎么设置对话，当然是晚点了，准时有什么好说的，总不能两个神经病，或者是两人刚谈恋爱，来到车站，没话找话，男的说，哇，火车准时了，女的说，咿！还真准时了耶！所以准时是不可能的，不好的事情一般都是最后的答案！对于c o m p o u n d d i c t a t i o n ，上学期偶运气好没有考这个，但是偶觉得这种题确实比较难，只能竖直耳朵专心听了，即使听不懂，也要根据上下文瞎猜一个，空着肯定没分，瞎猜说不定老师看错了还会给你一分！我想补充的是，千万不要听历年真题，不管是磁带还是M P 3，这些只会让你觉得更烦，偶当时就只是在偶m p 3里面存了一些B A C K S T R E E T B O Y 的a s l o n g a s y o u l o v e m e ，I P R O M I S E Y O U 等和M a r i a h c a r e y 的A l w a y s B e M y B a b y 等等，当偶困了的时候就在自习室里假寐一会儿，听歌养神！2、阅读，这是我们应考的重点，阅读题得分的高低直接影响到你是否能过，在这里我针对每种题型谈一谈，㈠事实细节题，据偶的观察，每年必考地方是列举处，即有f i r s t ，s c e o n d ，i n a d d i t i o n ……的地方，还有举例与打比方的地方，即有a s ，s u c h ，f o r i n s t a n c e 等出现的地方，有几个应考规律，大家记住，1)选项中照抄或似乎照抄原文的一般不是答案，而同义词替换的是正确答案，2)选项中表达意义较具体，也就是句子较长的一般不是答案而概括性的，抽象的是答案，3)选项中有绝对语气词的比如m u s t ，n e v e r ，m e r e l y 等不是答案而有不十分肯定语气词的是正确答案，比如c o u l d ，m i g h t ，p o s s i b l e 等。
【恒心】2012年12月全国大学英语四级真题作文及参考范文【李炳璋word版】
Doctoral degree1,550 1,272 1,038712 626 444 Master ’s degreeBachelor ’s degreeSome college, no degreeHigh school diplomaLess than high school degree 2012年12月全国大学英语四级真题（1）作文及参考范文编辑：李炳璋Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes)注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上，请在答题卡1上作答。
Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled E ducation Pays based on the statistics provided in the chart below (Weekly earnings of 2010). Please write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Education: A Worthy InvestmentWeekly earnings in 2010($)Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsEducation Pays范文一As is shown above, the bar chart clearly demonstrates thefact, we can observe that the higher level of education you receive, the higher income you get.People’s opinions about investment in edu cation differ from person to person. Some people say that knowledge could no longerof time. Others deem that education is worthy of investment. As for me it is no doubt that education offers favorable working opportunity and handsome income, which enable us to buy what we want ,please what we love, and fulfill what we dream, and correspondingly we are able to build an ideal paradise where life can be enjoyed to the uttermost.In conclusion, we should realize the significance of education, which plays a crucial role in personal growth of career. In addition, it is convinced that education is the prospect of a nation.范文二statistics of income among people of different educational background. Those who possess a doctoral degree earn 1,551dollarsdollars. As for the unemployment rate, 2.5% of people with doctoral degree will suffer from unemployment. However, the unemployment rate of people with some college, no degree and lower degree surpass thethere exists some difference in incomes and unemployment rate among people with different educational level. Quite a few reasons can account for this phenomenon: for one thing, with the advancement of technology and the adjustment of industrial structure, quite a few high-tech industries emerge overnight, which leads to a soar demand of workforces with high educational degree, thus, it is natural that graduates with bachelor’ and higher degree get a high pay-packet and enjoy a stable job. Additionally, those with educational background under the associate degree are easily dismissed and paid by low salary. They can be replaced at any time due to the fact that their jobs are easy and can befinished by average people.Definitely, the higher education degree you get, the more likelyauthorities should enforce some policies to ensure the equitycomfortable life.。
【恒心】大学英语四级给力突破系列-复合式听写【李炳璋原创】【大学讲师专版】【自学冲刺专版】
编者：李炳璋（原来李东升）
李炳璋（原名李东升） 3
复合式听写（Compound Dictation） -----大学英语四级辅导系列
【试题溯源】 1997年6月复合式听写（Compound Dictation）这种题型 在全国大学英语四级考试中首次“粉墨登场”，它的出现增加 了大学英语四级考试的难度。复合式听写不仅考查考生的听力 理解能力，还考查考生的拼写能力、速记能力（做笔记能力）、 语言组织能力（书面表达能力）和语义能力等。也正因如此， 复合式听写试题一出来后，在历次考试都是让很多考生的非常 头痛的一题，想在听力部分得满分也变得更加艰难。
• 44题至46题中凡信息不全或局部信息有误扣0.5分；
• 44题至46题中如出现明显属于笔误造成的但不改变原意的拼写 错误和大小写、标点符号错误，不扣分； • 用汉语回答问题不给分。
李炳璋（原名李东升） 9
【考查重点】
词类的考查：词汇听写以实词、动词为主，形容词、 副词、介词等为辅。 句子的考查：含有并列连词的并列句；主从关系的 句子(如定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句)等等。 下面重点讲解一下关于词类的考查：
【关键词】
溯源、演变、要求、规律、标准、重点、攻略、秘笈。
李炳璋（原名李东升） 1
个人简介：李炳璋（原名李东升），为人低调，和蔼亲切，耐心 细致，对高考知识的研究一丝不苟，虽然为学生，但对高考颇 有研究，辅导过很多高考学生和大学生英语四六级。2013年期间 在网上默默为近万名高考考生免费辅导过，深受好评! 距离2013 年高考还有50天，本人将陪2013年高考考生一起奋斗到最后！最 值得欣赏的风景是自己奋斗过的足迹！ 个人成就：全国唯一一位曾经连续三年命中过高考试题中一些理 科和文科试题的人，高考研究专家﹑高考命题专家﹑高考辅导 名师，擅长高考专业﹑个性辅导，英语四六级专业﹑个性辅导。 让很多辅导过的高中生受益，使其在高考中取得较为理想的成 绩！让一些大学生顺利通过英语四六级考试！
大学英语四级听力复合式听写专项训练
大学英语四级听力复合式听写专项训练Passage 1Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill inthe blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have justheard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in themissing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exactwords you have just heard or write down the main points in your ownwords. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you shouldcheck what you have written.注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上；请在答题卡2上作答。
For Americans, time is money. They say, ―you only get so much time in this life; you’d better use it wisely.‖ The (36) ________ wi ll not be better than the past or present, as American are (37) ________ to see things, unless people use their time for constructive activity. Thus Americans (38) ________ a ―well-organized‖ person, one who has a written list of thins to do and a (39) ________ for doing them. The ideal person is punctual and is (40) ________ of other people’s time. They do not (41) ________ people’s time with conversation or other activity that has no (42) ________ beneficial outcome.The American attitude toward time is not (43) ________ shared by others, especially non-Europeans. They are more likely to regard time as (44) ________________________________. One of the more difficult things many students must adjust to in the states is the notion that time must be saved whenever possible and used wisely every day.In the contest (45) ________________________________, McDonald’s, KFC, and other fast food establishments are successful in a country where many people want to spend the least amount of time preparing and eating meals. As McDonald’s restaurants (46) ________________________________, bringing not just hamburgers but an emphasis on speed, efficiency, and shiny cleanliness.Passage 2Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill inthe blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have justheard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in themissing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exactwords you have just heard or write down the main points in your ownwords. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you shouldcheck what you have written.注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上；请在答题卡2上作答。
【恒心】【7天翻转四六级】大学英语四六级作文满分突破系列002【PDF版】【李炳璋提供】
大学英语四六级作文满分突破2（ Writing ）纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。
【关键词】高分秘诀5种题型的写作方法简介开头﹑中间﹑结尾满分攻略技巧编辑校对:李炳璋（原名李东升）全国唯一一位曾经连续三年命中过高考试题中一些理科和文科试题的人，高考研究专家﹑高考辅导名师，擅长高考专业﹑个性辅导，英语四六级专业﹑个性辅导。
让很多辅导过的高中生受益，使其在高考中取得较为理想的成绩！让一些大学生顺利通过英语四六级考试！我的经典口头禅：1.高三是一个传奇,每个人都可能成为一匹黑马!2.贵在坚持﹑难在坚持﹑成在坚持！3.纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行！4.没有高考，你拼得过富二代﹑官二代﹑名二代吗？5.让飞翔的梦想在六月张开翅膀,让雄心与智慧在六月绽放光芒!6.立志高远，脚踏实地；刻苦专研，勤学苦思；稳定心态，不馁不弃；全力以赴，夺取胜利。
7.让结局不再遗憾，让过程变得更美！8.最值得欣赏的风景是自己奋斗的足迹。
【编者前言】此份材料于2010年首次编写，2013年6月对其进行了全新的校对与补充。
2013年11月12日，由于2013年12月大学英语四六级再次改革，此份材料为了更好的适应考试变化，更好的服务考生，本人对其进行全面的升级与校对，使其更具有实用性！【恒心】大学英语四六级作文满分突破系列每一份内容完全凭借实力说话，真的做到你用后一定有所收获，进而提高成绩！大学英语四级的写作话题一般有两方面------大学校园生活和社会热点话题。
由于时间仓促，再加之编者水平有限，难免有误，恳请谅解，望广大师生对不足之处及时指出与纠正。
【高分秘诀】如何在英语四六级写作中取得高分？（4点）写作这一部分要求考生在30分钟内写完一篇不少于120个词（四级）/不少于150个词（六级）的短文。
写作部分是很多四六级考生的一个软肋，得分普遍不够理想。
有的人是不了解如何备考才能取得高分的技巧，有的人是平时训练备考积累的“量”不够；有的人是语法错误太多，有的人是字迹太差太潦草……那么，最后7天的时间，怎么尽可能提高写作成绩呢？争取在此部分取得满分呢？（一）作文成绩看字迹，得分要素是第一!任何形式的作文考试，阅卷老师打分时，第一眼，看的是字迹。
【恒心】大学英语四级(CET4)40天逆袭复习策略【以词汇量划分】【李炳璋提供】
2nd period: practice（25days）
Composition(范文、模板背 诵） 每日15～30分钟
Ex （听力15套题，阅读40篇 深度阅读）
精析自身错误
3rd period : Recite & Review (7days)
写作文2～3篇，并不断修改（句式、用词 等）
掌握出题思维，熟练运用解题方法。根据自
Deadline & Tips
本计划必须在12月1前完成，最佳日期是11月25日。 从12月1日起，每周进行2次左右模考，在12月14日 正式考前，需完成3～4次模考。上午9点开始，与正 式考试时间相同，下午精析自己的答卷，分析错题， 反复巩固！ 最后几天，强化练习作文，熟记作文模板，并且梳 理自己所遇到的考点，复习笔记。
40天逆袭大学英语四级复习计划
3000
430～480
Vocabulary
3000~ 4300
4300+
480～500+ 530～570+
5000+
CET4
Vocabulary < = 3000
1st period : make firm progress in words! (about 7～10days)
夯实基础，巩固单词。每天早晚各用15～30分钟 时间背单词，午间抽2小时左右的时间细看单词。 将四级4500的词汇在7～10日内进行第一遍浏览。 随后根据自身情况调配阅读和听力的复习时间。
Vocabulary < = 3000
Listening（高频700词）
2nd period: practice（20days)
听力-复合式听写
听力考试短文听写设题点解密
短文听写是大学英语四级听力考试中唯一的主观题型， 其更强调语言综合运用能力，考生不仅要具有良好的听音能 力，还应具有较强的拼写能力、笔记能力和书面表达能力。 四级短文听写的长度大约在200－250词之间，试题由 两部分组成：第一部分是单词听写，由8个空格构成，要求 将原文中的原词写出来；第二部分是句子听写，由3个句子 构成，要求把听到的句子或其要点内容写下来。
二、利用语义连贯 根据上下文中的关键词与空格前后词语在语义上的连贯， 从而判断出所填词可能的含义。 Around 120 years ago, Ebbinghaus began his study of memory. He (36)＿＿＿ on studying how quickly the human mind can remember information (37). (2009-6) 【解析】根据第一句所提示文章所用时态，主语He后应用 动词的过去式。而后句应是对前句（主题句）的解释说明或 展开，同时根据on studying的提示，本空应填 concentrated。
短文听写对单词的考查主要集中在名词、动词和形容词 三种词性的考查上，偶尔也会涉及对副词的考查。另外，98 年1月还曾经考过一个介词（despite），但之后再也没有出 现过。
一、动词的考查重点 动词主要考查其单复数形式、时态和语态以及某些特 殊形式的过去式和过去分词以及情态动词、虚拟语气中动词 的正确形式。 【真题示例1】（2010-6） Almost every child, on the first day he sets foot in the school building, is smarter, …, better at finding and (37)figuring things out, more confident,….（动词的-ing 形式，由前词and可决定。） 【真题示例2】(2010-1) These methods can be (36)classified into three types of informational writing: …（系动词be决定后面的动词应 用被动语态）
【恒心】新编英语教程4 (第三版)学生用书词汇部分(1-6课)参考答案【李炳璋提供】
新编英语教程4 (第三版)学生用书主编：梅德明副主编：吴赟词汇部分(1-6课)参考答案编辑校对：李炳璋（原名李东升），为人低调，和蔼亲切，耐心细致．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。
是全国曾经唯一一位连续三年命中过高考试题中一些试题（9科）的人，高考研究专家﹑高考辅导名师﹑闻题鸟首席运营总监，擅长对中考（7科）﹑高考（9科）和全国大学英语四六级考试进行辅导。
本人始终坚信“金杯银杯不如大家的口碑，金奖银奖不如大家的夸奖．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．！”被广大学生亲切地誉为“提分帝”！让很多辅导过的高中生受益，使其在高考中取得较为理想的成绩！让一些大学生顺利通过英语四六级考试！2013和2014届所有由本人亲自教授﹑多次辅导的学生均顺利考上一二本大学！编写时间：2014.01.01Unit 1 This Year It's Going to Be DifferentVocabulary (A)1. (d) boundless: without limits , unlimited2. (g) shriek: cry out with a high sound3. (a) sketch: a rough drawing4. (h) curiosity: the desire to know, find out or learn5. (b) doctor’s kit:a bag or box containing doctor’s instruments and medicine6. (c) pajamas: jacket and trousers for sleeping in7. (i) creativity: the ability to produce new and original ideas and / or things8. (j) garbage: waste material9. (e) cross-examine: question somebody very closely or severely10. (f) accomplish: finish successfully, succeed in doingVocabulary (B)1. admiration:a feeling of respect and approval for a person2. tiptoe: walk on one's toes with the rest of one's feet off ground3. spontaneous: acting immediately from natural feeling4. compliment: an expression of praise , admiration or respect5. escapement: the part of a clock or a watch which controls the moving parts inside6. jovially: in a friendly way, good-humouredly7. carve: cut (wood or stone) into a special shape8. whittle: cut (wood) to a smaller size by taking off small thin pieces9. commotion: great and noisy confusion or excitement10. considerate: thoughtful as far as the feelings or needs of others are concerned11. snarl: speak in an angry , bad-tempered way12. s prawl: stretch out oneself or one’s limbs in a lying or sitting positionUnit 2 SalvationVocabulary (A)1.pray:speak(usually silently) to God, showing love, giving thanks or asking forsomething2. was escorted: was taken3. moan: low sound of pain or suffering4. dire: terrible5. knelt: go down and/or remain on the knees6. jet-black: very dark or shiny black7. rocked: shook or or moved gently8. serenely: calmly or peacefully9. grin: smile broadly10. deceive: make sb. believe sth. that is falseVocabulary (B)1. preach: give a religious talk, usually as part of a service in church2. by leaps and bounds: very quickly3. rhythmical: marked by regular succession of weak and strong stresses, accents,movements4.sermon: a talk usually based on a sentence or “verse”from the Bible and preachedas part of a church service5. braided: twisted together into one plait6. work-gnarled: twisted , with swollen joints and rough skin as from hard work or oldage7. rounder: a person who lives a vicious life, a habitual drunkard8. take his (i.e.,God's) name in vain: use god's name in cursing , speak of god withoutrespect9. punctuate: interrupt from time to time with sth.10. ecstatic: causing great joy and happinessUnit 3 Writing between the linesVocabulary (A)1. contend: argue,claim2. mutilation: destruction3. purchase: buying4. possession: ownership5. transfer: move from one place to another6. dog-eared: having the corners of the pages turned up or down with use so that theylook like a dog's ears7. intact: whole because no part has been touched or spoilt8. indispensable : absolutely , essential9. scratch pad : loosely joined sheets of paper (a pad) for writing notes10. sacred : to be treated with great respectVocabulary (B)1. bluntly: plainly , directly2. restrain: hold back (from doing sth.)3. dilapidated: broken and old; falling to pieces4. scribble: write hastily or carelessly5. unblemished: not spoiled , as new6. crayon: pencil of soft colored chalk or wax , used for drawing7. symphony: a musical work for a large group of instruments8. typography: the arrangement , style and appearance of printed matter9. humility: humble state of mind10. receptacle: a containerUnit 4 Network Designer — Tim Berners-Lee Vocabulary (A)1. (c) zip off: move away with speed2. (f) unencumbered: not obstructed3. (j) nifty: clever4. (a) loose: let out5. (d) noodle around: play about6. (b) span: extend across7. (h) debut: make first public appearance8. (e) the élite: a group of people with a high professional or social level9. (g) juncture: a particular point in time10. (i) sparse: inadequately furnishedVocabulary (B)1. exotic: striking or unusual in appearance2. hack: a person paid to do hard and uninteresting work3. stint: fixed amount of work4. random: chance , unplanned , unlooked for5. reside: be present ( in some place)6. access: the opportunity or right to use or see sth.7. cobble: put together quickly or roughly8. lingua franca: language or way of communicating which is used by people do notspeak the same native language9. quintessential: the most typical10. unconventionally: doing things not in the accepted way11. compromise: sth. that is midway between two different things12. cash in on: profit from; turn to one's advantageVocabulary (A)1. radiate: send out (lights) in all directions2. appreciate: understand fully3. outweigh: are greater than4. hemmed in :surrounded5. habitation: a place to live in6. obscure: make difficult to see7. shatter: break suddenly into small pieces8. haul up: pull up with some effort9. pore: very small opening in the skin through which sweat may pass10. unveiling: discovering, learning aboutVocabulary (B)1. distinctive: clearly marking a person or thing different from others2. spectacular: striking, out of the ordinary, amazing to see3. phenomenon: thing in nature as it appears or is experienced by the senses4. tenure: right of holding (land)5. tempestuous: very rough, stormy6. inclined: likely, tending to, accustomed to7. precipitation: (the amount of) rainfall, snow etc. which has fallen onto the ground8. disintegrate: break up into small particles or pieces, come apart9. granules: small pieces like fine grains10. mercury: a heavy silver-white metal which is liquid at ordinary temperature and is used in scientific instruments such as thermometers11. disrupt: upset, disturb12. cushion: paddingVocabulary (A)1. (f) brush house: house made of small branches2. (i) pulsing and vibrating: beating steadily (as the heart does) and moving rapidly, here “active”, “alert”3. (b) strangle out: get the words out with difficulty in their keenness to speak4. (j) sting: a wound in the skin caused by the insect5. (e) giggle: laugh, not heartily, but often in a rather embarrassed way6. (a) alms-giver: person who gives money, food and clothes to poor people(NB: nowa rather old-fashioned concept)7. (c) residue: that which remains after a part disappears, or is taken or used(here, a metaphor using a chemical term)8. (d) lust: very strong, obsessive desire9. (h) withheld: deliberately refused10. (g) venom: (liquid) poisonVocabulary (B)1. scramble: move, possible climb, quickly and often with some difficulty2. dart: move forward suddenly and quickly3. panting: breathing quickly4. foaming: forming white mass of small air bubbles5. baptize: perform the Christian religious ceremony of baptism, of acceptance into the Christian Church6. judicious: with good judgment7. fat hammocks: (here) the doctor’s thic k eyelids8. cackle: laugh or talk loudly and unpleasantly9. semblance: appearance, seeming likeness10. squint: look with almost closed eyes11. speculation: thoughts of possible profits12. distillate: product of distillation。
大学英语四级快速分析解析
For all of this,the 50-year-old, six-year veteran gets paid just $36,000,even though his state ranks (34)_________the third highest in teacher’s pay.His paycheck shrank by a third when he switched careers from managing a paint store to managing To make ends meet students.(35)_____________________,he teaches night and summer school as well.
Teachers just don’t make the grade when it comes to pay. The pay gap between teachers and other professionals keeps growing. There have been explanations that a lot of the new money is going into special education,which tend to have smaller class sizes,which means you end up hiring more teachers instead of paying the teachers you have more.
•n. 周期（period的复数）
•v. 收缩 （shrink的过 去式）；缩小
For all of this,the 50-year-old, six-year veteran gets paid just $36,000,even though his state (34)_________the third highest in teacher’s pay.His paycheck shrank by a third when he switched careers from managing a paint store to managing students.(35)_____________________,he teaches night and summer school as well.
实战英语听力高分突破英语专业四级听写1(英音)
Dictation 假秀峰郭富强(实战英语听力高分突破英语专业四级听写)cation in ChinaEducation in China today has been developing rapidly. In many provinces, it is compulsory and free. Most children start school at the age of six. They attend 5 years of elementary school and 6 years of high school.After graduation from high school, a student can start his higher education in a two-year college, a four-year college, a university, or a specialized professional school. Most colleges admit students on the basis of their entrance examination records. The cost of a college education is not very high. And the greater part of it is met by their families, though students can get support from their college. Many students receive scholarships from the school, the government, private foundations and organizations.Though great progress has been made in China in the field of education, there is still a comparatively large part of the population in the country who cannot read and write.2.DreamsDreams are a product of the sleeper‟s mind. They include events and feelings that he has experienced. Most dreams are related to events of the day before the dream and the strong wishes of the dreamer. Many minor incidents of the hours before sleep appear in dreams. Few events more than two days old tur n up. Deep wishes or fears, especially those held since childhood, often appear in dreams, and many dreams fulfill such wishes. Events in the sleeper‟s surroundings, a loud noise, for example, may become part of a dream, but they do not cause dreams.Some dreams involve deep feelings that a person may not realize he has. Psychiatrists often use material from a patient‟s dreams to help the person understand himself better.Dreaming may help maintain good learning ability, memory, and emotional adjustment.3. EmotionsAccording to psychologists, an emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. If the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world. It can be created by a person‟s thoughts.Everyone has emotions, but many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion.4. Re-employment of Laid-off WorkersThe issue of re-employment has emerged with large numbers of surplus laborers having been laid off. There is no doubt that it would lead to endless trouble if the surplus were not reorganized properly. In order to maintain social stability and to secure people‟s normal living standards, it is essential to work out solutions to the problem.Solving the problem is a two-way operation as far as the government and workers are concerned. On the one hand, the government at all levels should try every possible means to create a wide range of employment options open to laid-off workers; on the other hand, these workers ought not to sit idle and wait for opportunities to come. So long as they don‟t lose heart and constantly strive to better themselves, their futures will be bright.5. Describing PeopleFaces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child- even an animal, such as a pigeon—can learn to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone‟s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone‟s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face”looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly and warm.6. Physical ActivityMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It might be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It might be a game of some kind like football, hockey, golf or tennis, or it might be mountaineering.Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is probably caused by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team sport”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “t eams” of climbers. However, when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.7. The Clever Man NasreddinAn old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man: he quickly spent all the money, and soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.“My money is finished and my friends have gone,” said the young man. “What will happen to me now?”“Don‟t worry, young man,” answered Nasreddin, “Everything will soon be all right again and you will soon feel much happier.”The young man was very glad. “Am I going to get rich again then?” he asked Nasreddin.“No, I didn‟t mean that, ” said the old man. “I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no friends.”8. A Man and His CarA man was traveling abroad in a small red car. One day he left the car and went shopping. When he came back, its roof was badly damaged.Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged it. The man did not believe them, but they took him to a circus which was near there. The owner of the elephant said, “I am very sorry! My elephant has a big, round, red chair. He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!”then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage.When the man got back to his own country, the customs officers would not believe his story. They said, “Y ou sold your new car while you were abroad and bought this old one!”it was only when the man showed them the letter from the man at the circus that they believed him.9. The SunA long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god. They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all the way round the sun. Today men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell us that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the sun.The sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than a million times larger.10. Can Animals Be Made to Work for Us?Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes, for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains.11. Man‟s Best FriendAlmost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes reading sto ries about dogs. I have a friend who has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Police dogs are often very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally Jack couldn‟t stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor but this time he held the visitor‟s hat in his mouth.12. CommunicationY ou speak, write a letter, make a telephone call. Y our words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. Y ou shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. Y ou nod and people know you are saying, “Y es”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot o f signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?13. Weather and MenEverybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it. It is true. People usually begin their conversations with “Isn‟t it a nice day?”“Do you think it will rain?”“What a fine day!” etc.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they rarely agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It‟s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “No, it‟s going to be fine tomorrow.”People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it‟s going to rain; he won‟t believe anything else. When friends have planned a trip, they are sure the weather is goingto clear up very quickly.Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he does n‟t always tell us what we want, and once ina while he makes a mistake.14. A Selfish ManSmith was a landlord. He loved money very much and never gave anything to anybody. One day the landlord was walking along a river with his friends and fell into it. He cried, “Help! Help!” one of his friends held out his hand and said, “Give me your hand and I will pull you out.” But he did not give his hand to his friend. Then another of his friends tried but the same thing happened. Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very well. He said to the others, “Let me try.”He held out his hand and said to the landlord, “Take my hand and I will pull you out.” Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer‟s hand, and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water. All the others were very surprised at this and asked the farmer, “Why did he give his hand to you but not to us? The farmer said, “Y ou don‟t know your friend very well, when you say …give‟ to him, he does nothing, but when you say …take‟, he takes.”15. The Benefits of Class ParticipationDifferent teachers have different styles of teaching. Some prefer to deliver a prepared lecture, while others expect some participation from their students. Likewise, some students learn best in the former situation, while others do so in the latter. Perhaps the best learning environments is one in which the preferred styles of teacher and students match. For me, that is a class in which the teacher encourages class participation.I prefer to participate in class for several reasons. One is that students‟ participation makes the class more lively and interesting. I can hear not only my teacher‟s opinions on a subject, but also those of my classmates. Another reason is that I believe the teacher can better understand the students when they interact with him in class. Rather than wait for exam results to indicate how much the students have absorbed, the teacher can learn immediately whether the students understand what he is talking about. Finally, I acquire more knowledge in this kind of class. I can ask more in-depth questions and satisfy my curiosity.16. OilAlmost everyone in the world uses oil in some way. Cars, buses, planes and many trains and ships also need oil. Even our bicycles need oil. Indeed the whole world would stop if there was no oil.Today there is a growing need for oil in the world. So people are looking for it everywhere. They look for oil in deserts, in the mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but the search for oil always goes on.Who are the largest oil producers in the world? The U. S., the former Soviet Union, and the countries of the Middle East. But China is catching up fast. Before liberation we used to buy nearly all our oil from the U S.. Many foreign people said China was “oil-poor”. But since liberation oil has been found in many parts of the country. Today everyone agrees that China is rich in oil. Our oil not only meets the great need in our country, but also be sold to other countries.17. Time ZonesStrange things happen from time to time when you travel, because people divide the earth into twenty-four time zones, one hour apart. Y ou can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or less than seven days. If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. If you travel westward, you put your watch back; and if you travel eastward, you put it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours. If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the International Date Line. By agreement a new day begins at this line. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. If traveling eastward, today becomes yesterday; if westward, it is tomorrow.18. Building Houses in the Early DaysIn the early days of the old west in North America, life was difficult. People lived on farms far away from other families. They went to town once a week or one time a month. Then they saw their friends and neighbors. On their farms everyone had lots of work. But there were some big problems. How did one family make a house? How could they build a barn alone? Those were big jobs.What did families do to build houses? They asked for help. They asked their friends and neighbors. They invited them to a work party for a few days. The women cooked together. They made breakfast, lunch and dinner. The men worked on the building. For the children it was like a holiday. They enjoyed it very much. They all helped one another for the good of everyone.19. FriendshipFriendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. It is very difficult to find a better definition of friendship. A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief. In times of trial, he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful in our choice of a friend. We must choose someone who has a good character, whose actions are good and who shows kind-heartedness. We should avoid those shallow people who change in the face of adversity or misfortune.A true friend can always be trusted, loved and respected. The most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, when you have made a good friend, don‟t forget him or her.20.Maintaining Your MemoryIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this. Y et many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.Have you ever found that some people can‟t read or write, but usually they have better memories? This is because if they cannot read or they cannot write things down in a small notebook, then they have to remember them by heart. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in the way other people do.21.SOS Children‟s VillagesIn Europe many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans there. A man called Hermann V oss wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted the orphans to have a home, and he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. V oss asked people to give him some money. With this money he built the first SOS Children‟s Village started. The letters SOS stand for “Save Our Souls”. This means “Please help us!” and SOS Children‟s Villages gives help to orphans.Hermann V oss‟s idea for helping orphans soon spread all over the world. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Children‟s Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first village are gown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Children‟s Villages.putersWe are already familiar with computers. Computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that children today are using computers at school before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?Many people who do not know about computers think of them as machines that children play with. Theyworry that children do not learn from experience, but just from pressing a button. They worry that this is not good for them. They think children are growing up not knowing about the real world.But people who understand more about computers see that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what then want to learn and to think for themselves. And for the future, don‟t we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly?23.Dick‟s JobDick was a clever and hard-working student, but his parents were poor, so he had to work after class and during his holidays to get enough money for his studies.One summer he got a job in a butcher‟s shop during the daytime, and another in a hospital at night. In the shop, he learned to cut and sell meat. In the hospital, of course, Dick was told to do only the easiest jobs. He helped to lift people and carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both in the butcher‟s shop and in the hospital, Dick had to wear white clothes.One evening in the hospital, Dick had to help to carry a woman from her bed to the operating room. The woman already felt frightened when she thought about the operation. When she saw Dick coming to get her, she felt even more frightened. “No! No!”she said, “Not my butcher! I won‟t let my butcher operate on me!”with these words, she fainted away.24. OpportunityOpportunities don‟t come often. They come every once in a while. V ery often, they come quietly and go by without being noticed. Therefore, it is advisable that you should value and treat them with care. When an opportunity comes, it brings a promise but never realizes it on its own. If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make an effort and be prepared. Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you. The difference between a man who succeeds and one who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities. The successful person always makes adequate preparations to meet opportunities as they duly arrive. The unsuccessful person, on the other hand, works little and just waits for opportunities to pass by. In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those who are adequately prepared and highly qualified can make use of them for their own purposes.25.Living Life at a Slower PaceIt seems that everyone is in a hurry these days. In our fast-paced and competitive society, many people feel that they must do things as quickly as possible or they will fall behind. Certainly, there are many things for us to do. However, it is not necessary to always hurry to get them done. In fact, living life at a slower pace has many advantages.First of all, slowing down allows us to think more clearly about what we must do. With careful consideration we will make better decisions and make fewer mistakes. And when we do not have to correct the mistakes that we make in haste, we will actually save time. Secondly, when we take our time we can do things more carefully and thoroughly. And when we do a better job we feel more satisfied with our efforts. Finally, if we do not rush through life, we will have more time to enjoy the things that we do. And when we take pleasure in our work, we will live happier lives.26.Owning a CarNowadays, any Chinese can enjoy the luxury of owning a private car, if he or she can afford it. Having a car of your own means no more traveling to work on crowded buses or subway trains, and you can drop the children off at school on the way. Moreover, it also means that you can enjoy the weekends and holidays better, because with a car you can go to places where the regular buses and trains do not go, and so you can find a quiet scenic spot with no crowds.However, there are drawbacks to owning a car. For on thing, with the increase in car ownership in recent years, the roads are becoming more and more crowded. This often makes the journey to work more of a nightmare than a dream. For another, it is not cheap to run a car, as the prices of petrol and repairs are constantly rising, not to mention the price you have to pay for a license and insurance coverage.27．TourismTourism, a “smokeless industry”, is developing rapidly in China. With the “open and reform”policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5,000 years. Tourism is bringing China a lot of benefits. First, it enables the Chinese people to learn more about the outside world and promotes friendship and mutual understanding. Second, it is financially beneficial to China, which needs more foreign currency for its modernization program. Tourism, however, is giving rise to a number of problems. For instance, it is becoming a burden on our inefficient transport system. Besides, the standard of living of the average Chinese person is still not high enough to be able to afford the many different sorts of expenses met on long distance travel. But it is believed that with the development of our national economy, all these problems will certainly be solved step by step. A much better and brighter future awaits us.28.TimeAs a popular saying goes, “Time is money.” In fact, time is more precious than money. When money is spent, you can earn it back if you want to. However, when time is gone, it will never come back. As the pace of modern life continues to accelerate, the time at our disposal is quite limited. But there are a lot of things to be done in our lives. We should make full use of our time to complete what is useful to us. For instance, as students we should devote most of our time to our academic studies. In this way we can acquire the new knowledge and skill necessary for our future careers. In my opinion, wasting time means wasting our valuable life. But many of us don‟t realize this. They think time is inexhaustible. I‟m not in favour of such a view. Hence, my conclusion is that we should never put off what can be done today until tomorrow.29.Keeping a Diary in EnglishKeeping a diary in English is one effective way to improve our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is shouter and takes less time. If we persist in this practice, gradually we‟ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we inevitably come up against a lot of difficulties. In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to express ourselves. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. Certainly, there are some other obstacles we may come across in keeping a diary in English. So I suggest we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something gets the better of us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary.30 The Tuition Fee System in ChinaThe system of tuition fees has become one of the hottest topics in China since it was put into effect. Different people have different opinions of it. Some people think that there is no university in the world which is open to students without tuition fees. The Chinese government is unable to allocate enough funds to pay for various teaching facilities and many different kinds of expenses. One of the ways to re lieve the problem is for students to pay tuition fees. The money raised in this way can be used to improve school‟s operating conditions. Others, however, are opposed to the system of tuition fees. They argue that compared with that in the Western World, t he living standard of Chinese people, especially of those in the poor rural areas, is still low. The university tuition fees will certainly add to the already heavy burden on parents, who live on their salaries or wages. Moreover, tuition fees hinder some talented people from entering university only on account of their poverty.31. SmokingIt is known to almost all that smoking is bad for people‟s health. Scientific research has shown that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other problems. The World Health Organization says diseases linked to smoking kill at least two million five hundred thousand people each year.Still, many people find it difficult to stop smoking. One reason is that smoking usually becomes a habitual behavior, and habits, whether good or bad are not easy to give up. Another reason is that the effect of nicotine, the substance found in cigarettes works on people somewhat as drugs do.Measures have been taken to help people keep away from the harmful effects of smoking. In ma ny cities, smoking is forbidden in public places. The danger of smoking is warned of everywhere. And newspapers are asked not to publish advertisements for cigarettes. World “No Tobacco Day”is observed every year as the biggest campaign against smoking.32. My First JobBefore I started at university, I took my first job as a waitress in a nice restaurant. The night before my first day, I was too excited to go to sleep and as a result, I got up late in the morning. I threw on my clothes and rushed over to the restaurant.In a great hurry, I didn‟t hear clearly the head waiter‟s instruction that we should go into the kitchen through one door and out from the other. So when I took two plates of eggs and bacon and an orange juice out to the restaurant, I went straight towards the wrong door and collided with another waiter coming in!Worst of all was that I wore a pair of smart shoes with high heels! A few hours later I was in agony, yet had no time to change them. By the time we finished serving dinner at abo ut 10: 30, I was completely exhausted. Nevertheless, I learnt something from my experience.33. Birth ControlSince the Chinese government singled out family planning as one of the basic state policies in 1978, the country has adopted various measures and achieved great success in birth control. The total birth rate has been decreasing gradually.However, at present China‟s population is still growing very rapidly. It is reported that every year the population of this country increases by an extra 15 million. And China encountered a birth peak during the 1990s. it is obvious that China‟s economic development and the improvement of people‟s standards of living have been and will be greatly affected by the size of population.Therefore, to control population growth more strictly is clearly essential to the country‟s reforms and。
【恒心】备战大学英语四六级系列-翻译突破练习(005)【李炳璋提供】
备战大学英语四六级系列-翻译突破练习（005）编者：李炳璋---全国唯一一位曾经连续三年命中过高考试题中理科和文科一些试题的人，擅长高考辅导，英语四六级辅导，网络达人！纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。
021:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)87.The truck driver is __________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责).88.In the court, the defendant ____________________________(声称自己是清白的).89.Unemployed, John ________________________________(几乎无法维持生计).90.________________________________(在任何情况下，中国都不首先) use nuclear weapons.91.___________________________(要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first.022:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)87.I have promised Jane that I shall play the violin at the party, but___________________________________(我已经好久没有练习了).88.The professor advised the students to ______________________________(读更多有教育意义的书).89.Mrs. Smith shut the windows lest _____________________________(外面的噪音会影响她儿子的睡眠).90.__________________________(他被眼前的情景吓得) that she could not speak a word for several minutes.91.I would rather go to the park __________________________________(也不愿意呆在房间里无所事事).023:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)87.I could see a car in the distance, but ___________________________(我无法看清它是什么颜色).88.________________________(众所周知), learning English is no easy job.89.John regretted very much ______________________________(对老板说了不该说的话).90.He seems poor, but ______________________________(我们都怀疑他很有钱).91.It’s essential to build up your confidence _______________________(如果你想在一生中有所成就的话).024:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)87.To our surprise, his casual remark ________________________(竟然引起了一场政治风暴).88.Persistence is supposed to be __________________________(一个人成功的关键).89._____________________________(为了培养我们的动手能力), our mother made sure that we did share in keeping the house.90.____________________________(考虑到他没有经验), he has done a good job.91.Jane had learned to rely on herself at an early age, and she________________________________(鼓励女儿也这样做).025:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)87.When the officer gave the command, ____________________________(士兵就立刻开火了).88.__________________________(只要人们继续买自行车), we’ll keep turning them out.89.She was so lost in study _________________________(以至于忘记吃饭).90.These computer games _____________________________________(对学习者来说既能娱乐，也能使其受教育).91.Jenny opened the door quietly, ________________________(由于害怕吵醒孩子).纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。
【恒心】2010年6月全国大学英语四级真题作文及参考范文【李炳璋word版】
2010年6月全国大学英语四级真题作文及参考范文编辑：李炳璋PartⅠWriting (30 minutes)注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上，请在答题卡1上作答。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写2. 出现这种现象的原因3. 为了改变这种状况，我认为……【范文一】Due Attention Should Be Given to SpellingWhat is hot for 2010 in our colleges? It is the spelling mistakes. Countless students lack due attention to spelling. Taking a look around, we can find examples too numerous to list, the one may be “challenge”. Freshman and sophomore almost write this word as “chanllege”. How careless they are!Why such a phenomenon sweeps every university? Some experts attribute it to students’ inattention, because students always pay no attention to spelling. However, other experts argue, the teachers should be blamed for this situation. In my opinion, it is far beyond any reasonable doubt that both of them should exert themselves to change the spelling mistakes.Confronting with this situation, I maintain that the spreading of the spelling mistakes has extremely negative effects on the education. For one thing, the special age that none of students can spell correctly will come soon. For another, while communicating with foreigners, we will be laughed at the spelling mistakes made by ourselves. As a result, due attention should be given to spelling immediately.【范文二】It is becoming increasingly common that lots of students do not think spelling is the major point of mastering good English.Through talking with them, I aware of the fact that common thinking leaded to this phenomenon is that, the students only want to get good scores from their tests, which grammar skills are required more than spelling. Do not mention that some of the students only want to improve their spoken English to communicate, for a simple reason that this can make them sound cool.Different words stand for different meanings. As we are going to use English in our daily life, to understand different signs and ads, even when we are reading newspapers, good spelling skills ensure us to get the correct information’s and prevents misundersta ndings from happening. The most important point that students might not see is that spelling skill can make them pronounce well, because different pronunciation comes from different spellings.Therefore, I suggest all students to pay attention to all the parts of English; this is the only way to make our English perfect.。
【恒心】备战大学英语四六级系列-翻译突破练习(002)【李炳璋提供】
备战大学英语四六级系列-翻译突破练习（002）编者：李炳璋---全国唯一一位曾经连续三年命中过高考试题中理科和文科一些试题的人，擅长高考辅导，英语四六级辅导，网络达人！纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。
006:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)87. _____________________________（考虑到他身体不好）, He’s done a good job.88.Woman ___________________________（不准进入寺庙）.89. ______________________________（民主受到威胁）, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.90.The scheme _____________________________（付诸实施要付出很大的代价）.91.The news ________________________________________（通过口信传递）.007:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)87.We had to resign ourselves on _________________________(销售中造成的损失).88.If the day turns out wet, ______________________(我们就得改变计划).89.He always listens to the radio ____________________(在开车上班时).90.The old professor usually _____________________(写得又好又切题).91.____________________(不管你采用什么方式), it’ll take you at least two days.008:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)87.The young woman described to the policemen __________________________(那个青年是如何跑到她跟前抢走她手中提包的).88.If you go on spending money like this, _________________________(你一个月就会身无分文), my friend said to me the other day.89.Although he studied economics at university, _________________________(但是他毕生的兴趣是政治和哲学).90.The scientist will show the audience ___________________________(机器人能为家庭做什么).91.__________________________(药物开始起作用) one hour after the child took it.009:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)87.The security council ______________________(由五位将军和四位警官组成).88.Only by rewarding success ____________________(才能激励职员).89.In the United States, private cars are __________________________(必需品，而不是奢侈品).90.We are literally crawling. ___________________________(前面肯定是出交通事故了).91.Everyone thinks that the new member is __________________________(对球队的有益补充). 010:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)87.I used to hate jogging _______________________(但现在我渐渐喜欢它了).88.______________________(随着年龄的增加), it seems she was coming to understand it better.89.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, ___________________________(而是因为无知)90.In your résumé you’ve mentioned ev erything ___________________________(惟独重要的一点你没说).91.The road being wet and slippery after the heavy rain, _________________________(所以我开车非常小心).纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。
24春珠海专用状元坊全程突破导练测四年级下册英语
24春珠海专用状元坊全程突破导练测四年级下册英语English: The Spring ZHUHAI Special Training Institute, located in Chuzhou, is dedicated to providing comprehensive and effective coaching for students preparing for the Primary School English Proficiency Test. The institute's curriculum covers all the key areas of the English syllabus for the fourth grade, focusing on developing students' listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills. Through a combination of engaging classroom activities, interactive learning materials, and personalized tutoring, students are able to gain a deep understanding of English grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation. The institute's experienced and highly qualified teachers are committed to helping each student reach their full potential and achieve outstanding results in the English exam. With a proven track record of success, the Spring ZHUHAI Special Training Institute is the ideal choice for students seeking to excel in their English studies and excel in the Primary School English Proficiency Test.中文翻译: 春季珠海专用培训学院位于滁州，致力于为准备参加小学英语水平考试的学生提供全面有效的辅导。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【励志名言】Do not pray for easy lives, pray to be stronger.与其祈求生活平淡点，还不如祈求自己强大点。
Everybody can fly without wings when they hold on to their dreams.坚持自己的梦想，即使没有翅膀也能飞翔。
There is no such thing as a great talent without great will power.没有伟大的意志力，便没有雄才大略。
You can't change your situation. The only thing that you can change is how you choose to deal with it.境遇难以改变，你能改变的唯有面对它时的态度。
Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.凡是值得做的事，就值得做好。
接上六．较长单词的处理办法词尾缩写原词速记符号-ism m socialism Sm-tion n standardization (标准化) stdn-cian o technician techo-ing g marketing (市场营销) MKTg-ed d accepted acptd-able/ible/ble bl available avbl-ment mt amendment amdmt-ize z recognize regz-ful fl meaningful mnfl 七．字母、图像、符号原词速记符号原词速记符号people/person人ｏ右上角Janpanese日本人JPｏGovernment/govern C 政府Governmental official CZPolitics/political P 政治politician PZEfficient/effective G 效率inflation Q 通货膨胀victory,/win/success V 胜利Leader/head T 领导人agriculture/agriculture A 农业business B 商业conflict/confrontation C×冲突/矛盾work/employ W 工作/职业industry/industrial i 工业treaty/agreement U 合同/协议bilateral（双边的）U内填入2 trilateral (三边的) U内填入3 Unilateralism（单边主义）U内填入1 Multiple(多边主义) U内填入m谈判破裂U上加一个“/”country/state/nation □国家/民族/领土Import进口gO outport出口Ogchair/ host/preside over Z主持/主办Chairman/host Z°主席、主持人contact, exchanges: ∞联系fishery ∞ 捕鱼业head of government/ company CTinternational/worldwide/global/universal ○ 国际的/世界的/全球的as we all know/ as is known to all/as you have already heard of EO 听到/众所周之meeting/conference/negotiation/seminar/discussion/symposium⊙会议/开会pleasant/joyful/happy/excitedJ 开心/高兴/荣幸/好现象unsatisfied/discomfort/angry/sadL 生气/难过/悲伤/忧虑/不满indifferent/apathetic/unconcern/ don’t care much O 漠不关心/无动于衷total/totally/entire/entirely/on the whole/all inall/to sum up∑总值/总数go into/arrive at/give to/sendto/present to g→ 到达/传达lead to/result in/in thedirection of→ 导致/引导come/go back to/originate ←追溯到be/comefrom/return/receive fromf← 自于launch/open/start↗发射/投放市场/发行develop/strengthen/promote/boost,/improve/enhance↑ 发展/加强/推进up/upward/rise/increase/arise/ascend h↑ 上升ups and downs/twists andturns/roller coaster<< 波折submit to ↓屈服exchange/mutual n交流a match /rival /competitor/counterpart/against VS对手many/lots of/a great dealof/a good many of/plus+ 多/加之/加上/补充more++/+2多的比较级most +3 多的最高级little/few/lack/in short of/be inshortage of/minus －少/减去/除去about/around/orso/approximately≈大约bigger/larger/greater/more than/better than > 大于/多于/好于/优于less/smaller < 小于/少于/差于/劣于superior to/surpass ∧高inferior to ∨低among/within ( ) 在...之间but yet however ∧转折cross out/eliminate / 否定/消除question/issue ? 问题/疑惑/难题wonder/miracle/pay attention to ！惊叹/特别注意matchless/peerless 无敌say/speak/talk/marks/announce/declare : 说/认为/希望end/stop/halt/bring sth toa standstill/stop∥结束right/good/famous/well-known √对/正确/好的wrong/incorrect/somethingbad/notorious/negative×错误/失误/坏stand up for/support/ agree withsb/certain/ affirmativeY同意not agree/disagree N不同意thought*想法/重要的/优秀的important/best/outstanding/ brilliant☆重要的very/extremely __ 强调程度under the circumstance ￣在…的条件/情况下means/that is to say/in other words /the same as /be equal to =即/等于/相当于/同等be different from≠不同/不等于/不相当/不是and/together with/alongwith/accompany/alongwith/further more&和/与belong to ∈属于basis of/ perpendicular/ beperpendicular to ⊥…的基础therefore/so/as a result/consequently∴所以/结果because/because of/due to∵因为/由于/多亏hear/listen ○3 听说about ＠关于parallel // water H2O for 4to 2 without w/o with w/ plus or minus ±times x so on, etc, and so forth ···divided by ÷circle, circumference ○degree ℃ellipse 0 percent % diameter θper thousand ‰triangle, delta △between |.| inside/ within/include/among,( ) maintaining peace and stability: ◎Empty Oas always/hold on,/persist/ insist on ≡ 一直/总是/一贯pressure/influence ⊥(竖线为向下箭头)On the other hand/or / 或者right angle ∟Representative/delegation/ delegation △ocean/sea/river/lake/brook/ stream∽江河湖海水hills/mountain ω山climb the mountain ω上加一点·山水之间ω∕∽before/beyond/in front of ·|above/on/over ～上加一点·below/beneath/under ～下加一点·table/desk/house/building/bed ︹桌/凳/床/楼/房在椅子上︹上加一短横在桌子下︹下加一短横look/ look after/ lookinto/ investigate/witness⊙资本主义资’四个现代化4mpeace-keeping 维p 第三世界3w【附录2】极易写错的易混词【2013年最新版】aboard (在[船、飞机、车]上；上车) - abroad(到国外，在海外)accident - incidentadapt（适应）- adopt（采用）- adept（内行）affect - effectaltar（祭坛）- alter（改变）angel(天使，天使般的人) - angle(角；[比喻]（考虑、问题的）角度；观点)area(地区；区域，范围) - era(纪元，年代；历史时期，时代；重大事件) assume(取得[权力]；承担，担任；假设，假定；呈现) - resume(重新取得；再占有；取回)assent（同意）- ascent（上升）- accent（口音）attain(达到，获得；遂愿) - obtain(获得，得到；流行)aural（耳的）- oral（口头的）bald（秃头的；单调的，枯燥的）- bold（明显的，醒目的；勇敢的，无畏的；莽撞的；陡峭的）baron（男爵）- barren（不毛之地的）- barn（古仓）beam（梁，光束）- bean（豆）brake（制动器，闸；刹车；阻碍）- break（打破；折断；弄坏；削弱）cause-coursechore（家务活）- chord（和弦）- cord（细绳）champion（冠军）- champagne（香槟酒）- campaign（战役）chicken（鸡）- kitchen（厨房）cite（引用）- site（场所）- sight（视觉）clash（【金属】撞击声）- crash（碰幢，坠落）- crush（压坏）collar（衣领；领子；（狗等的）项圈）- color（颜色）compliment（赞美）- complement（附加物）contend（争夺；竞争；奋斗；争斗；声称，主张；争论，争辩）- content（使满足，使满意）contact（接触）- contract（合同）- contrast（对照）contend（奋斗，斗争）- content（内容，满足的）- context（上下文）- contest （竞争，比赛）confirm（[法]确认，批准；证实；使有效；使巩固）- conform（符合；遵照；适应环境；使遵守；使一致；使顺从）costume（服装）- custom（习惯）council（议会）- counsel（忠告）- consul（领事）crow（乌鸦）- crown（王冠）- clown（小丑）- cow（牛）dairy（牛奶厂）- diary（日记）dessert（餐后甜食；甜点）- desert（沙漠；荒地；应得的赏罚；功劳，美德）- dissert（论述；讨论；写论文；作学术讲演）decent（正经的）- descent（向下，血统）- descend（向下）delicate（微妙的；熟练的；纤弱的；易损的）- dedicate（奉献，献身）dose（一剂药，剂量）- doze（打盹）drawn（draw过去分词）- drown（溺水）drought (干旱) - draught(通风；气流) - draughts [（英）国际跳棋]either（[两者之中]任何一个）- easier (不费力的[easy的比较级]；宽松的；宽裕的；从容的)emigrant（从本国移往他国的移民）- immigrant（从某国来的移民）ensure（确保；担保获得[避免]；使（某人）获得；使安全）- insure（保证；确保；为……保险；投保）- assure（向……保证；使……确信；<英>给……保险）except（除外）- expect（期望）- accept（接受）- excerpt（选录）- exempt（免除）excess（超过）- exceed（超过）- excel（擅长）extensive（广泛的）- intensive（深刻的）familiar - family - similarflew - flufloor - flour - flowerforth（向前，向前方；露着的，往外的）- fourth（第四）hotel（酒店，饭店，旅社）- hostel（旅店）immoral（不道德的）- immortal（不朽的）implicit（含蓄的）- explicit（明白的）later（后来）- latter(后者) - latest（最近的）- lately（最近）latitude（纬度）- altitude（高度）- gratitude（感激）literacy（识字；有文化；能读能写；精通文学）- literary（文学（上）的；精通文学的；爱好文学的）lone（孤独的）- alone（单独的）- lonely（寂寞的）loose - losemale - mailmortal（不死的）- metal（金属）- mental（神经的）- medal（勋章）- model （模特）- meddle（玩弄）monkey（猴子）- donkey（驴）march - matchpat（轻拍）- tap（轻打）- slap（掌击）- rap（敲，打）passed - pastpersonnel（全体员工；[与复数动词连用]人员，员工；人事部门）- personal（个人的，私人的）purpose（意志；目的；作用）- propose（提议，建议；打算，计划；推荐，提名；求婚）police - policyphrase（<语>短语；成语；说法；乐句）- phase（分阶段实行；调整相位）pray（祈祷）- prey（猎物）precede（领先）- proceed（进行，继续）principal（最重要的；主要的）- principle（原则，原理；准则，道义；道德标准；本能）quite（相当，很；非常；确实如此）- quiet（清静的；僻静的；不起眼的；不激动的）recent（最近的；新近的；近代的；[地]全新世的）- resent（对……感到愤怒；怨恨）road（路；通路；途径；方法）- rode（乘，骑，驾[ride的过去式]；（骑马、自行车等）穿越）sale(卖，出卖；销售额) - sail(航行；起航；驾驶帆船)scare（惊吓）- scarce（缺乏的）site(地点，位置，场所) - sight (视力；看见；视野；景象) - cite(引用，引证) stationery(文具；办公用品；信纸，信封；文房四宝) - stationary(不动的，固定的；静止的，不变的)story(故事，传说) - storey(<英>楼层；叠架的一层)suite([计]（软件的）套件；[房间，器具等]一套，一副) - suit(一套外衣；西装) sweet（甜的）- sweat（汗水）thing - singthin（薄的；稀少的，稀疏的；稀薄的）- sin（罪恶，罪孽；过错，罪过）thought - sought（寻找，探寻[seek的过去式和过去分词])threw - throughvision（视力，视觉；美景）- version（版本；译文，译本；说法；倒转术）vocation（职业，使命；神召，天命）- vacation （假期，休假）weather(天气，气象；暴风雨) - whether(是否)weight(重量，体重) - wait(等候；等待)【附录3】如何转换句式，删减不必要的修饰成分？【技巧1】在复合式听写过程中,我们可以在保持句子含义不变的情况下，适当改变句子结构，将长句子变短，复杂句变简，难句子变容易。