5-2Reading (2)
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 5 Reading(2)课时练习
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 5 Reading(2)课时练习一、根据中/英文提示填空1. A. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
【小题1】The students are practicing English __________ (对话) now.【小题2】Mr. Wang __________ (迎接) me with a hug.【小题3】He came to the meeting at a ___________ (恰当的) time.【小题4】Teachers should teach students how to ___________ (表现) at school.【小题5】When I have problems, I have no ___________ (亲密的) friends to talk to.二、用单词的正确形式完成句子2. B. 根据句意，从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。
kiss; public; loud; saying; push【小题1】If you __________, you can’t open the door. You should pull.【小题2】The young mother __________ her baby then left.【小题3】Just as an old __________ goes, “When the cat is away, the mouse will play.”【小题4】The library is open to the __________ every day except Tuesday.【小题5】When the teacher is away, some boys are talking __________ in the classroom.三、完成句子3. Ⅱ. 翻译句子【小题1】我想邀请你参加我的生日聚会。
5-2：Reading：textC
Reuse 14 Share your clothes and toys with others after you outgrow(因年龄增长而不再要) them. Recycle 15 Recycle newspapers. Paper made from recycled paper uses about one-third less energy than paper made from raw materials(原料). 16 Recycle glass bottles and jars(罐子). Glass made from recycled glass also uses about one-third less energy than glass made from raw materials.
A) which company provides the energy they use B) which company can do an energy survey for them C) how much energy they use D) how energy is produced
4) What can people do if they want to use the air conditioner less?
Unit 5
Green Living
Lead-in Activities Part I Listening Part II Reading Part III Speaking Part IV Translation & Writing Part V Timeபைடு நூலகம்to Relax Video Exercises for U5-Workbook 1
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 2 Reading(Ⅱ)课时练习
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 2 Reading(Ⅱ）课时练习一、根据首字母填空1. Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词【小题1】It is raining heavily outside, but we can have the basketball match in the i_____ gym.【小题2】The trains running between Nanjing and Shanghai are fast. Its top s_____ can be as high as 350km per hour.【小题3】Thanks for sharing your _______ (馅饼) with me. It's my first time to eat this kind of food.【小题4】Our Chinese teacher is good at doing _______ (魔法).【小题5】We’ll visit the old _______ (城堡) this afternoon.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空2. Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空【小题1】Mother's Day is coming. But he _______ （buy） a present for his mother yet.【小题2】My friend waved to me while I _______ (walk) along the street.【小题3】They _______ (go) to Hello Kitty's house as soon as we arrived.【小题4】I _______ (buy) a lovely kitty purse for you. I'm sure you _______ (love) it.【小题5】We _______ (clap) our hands while they _______ (march) across the park.【小题6】－_______ you _______ (be)to the Great Wall?－Yes, I _______ (go) to it in 2017.【小题7】－Where's Kate?－She _______ (go) to England for Christmas Day.三、其他【小题8】－_______ you _______ (pack) everything?－Not yet.3. Ⅲ.根据句意,用适当的介词填空,使句子完整、通顺【小题1】How did you feel _______ the whole ride?【小题2】I haven' t heard from you _______ last week.【小题3】We’ve been in Hong Kong Disneyland _______ about six hours.【小题4】When did you buy presents _______ your parents in Beijing?【小题5】Can tourists take photos _______ those Disney characters?【小题6】We felt very tired _______ the end of the day.【小题7】They had a talk later _______ the afternoon.【小题8】The tall building looked beautiful _______ the fireworks.【小题8】你最后观看了烟火吗?We __________________at the Great Wall.【小题7】我们在长城拍了一些照片。
译林版七年级下册英语Unit 5 Reading(2)课时练习(包含答案)
Unit 5Reading(2)一、根据中文提示或英文释义完成单词1. Lucy is a hard-working student. She always listens to the teacher________(认真地) in class.2. What are you________(搜寻) the room for, Daniel?3. Without any help, his father managed to repair the car all by________(他自己).4. Millie________(拾起) up the waste and put it into the rubbish bin.5. The boys heard the________(奇怪的) noise.6. Sorry, Daniel isn’t in now. Can you call him again________(随后，后来)?7. She was________(惊讶的) when I told her about the thing.8. “Nothing________(发生). I’m OK,” Amy said to her mum.9. I________(to want to know something) how I can get to the top of the hill in half an hour.10. Tom can’t run today because he is ill and very________(not strong).二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. Jim________(leave) for the UK last week.2. I________(buy) a present for him yesterday afternoon.3. They had a good time________(work) in the field.4. I am so hungry that I want to eat two________(many) eggs.5. We all hope you________(come) to our party this Friday.三、用适当的介词或副词填空1. I saw a dog________the bushes.2. He comes________a city in Jiangsu Province.3. What can I do________you?4. The teacher is kind________his students.5. ________usual, Jim didn’t pass the maths exam.6. This box is full________interesting books.7. You can’t play computer games________finishing your homework.8. The old man sits________slowly.9. Henry is asking Andy________the strange thing.10. Tom doesn’t like to play________cats.四、单项选择( ) 1. We often go to the park________Sunday morning.A. atB. onC. inD. /( ) 2. We can’t get home________your help.A. withB. withoutC. inD. on( ) 3. I’m________in collecting stamps. I think it’s________and valuable.A. interesting; interestedB. interesting; interestingC. interested; interestedD. interested; interesting( ) 4. They________five days finishing the work.A. paidB. tookC. spentD. cost( ) 5. I saw a lovely cat________last Monday.A. on my way schoolB. on my way to schoolC. on my way to homeD. on I way home五、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1. 像往常一样，他昨天又把他的宠物猫送去了动物中心。
U校园新一代大学英语（提高篇）综合教程1unit2答案
'9U 校园新一代大学英语（提高篇）综合教程 1Unit2 答案 Ullit 2 Be yourself, be happyi Explore 12-2 {Explore I : ReadingV T ieWing 1-2D CICar2) Pleiι( y細 aι1ιele4) WaIk5)guilty 6)chance 7) IilZy紳 terrified9) IlorribIe LO ) UnIaZIn g 2-3 !Explore I : Buikliiigyour IHnKUageλλ ords IInd expressions 1-11. decisive2. eMihκΠe3. WoUIIIeSS4 ICiIltOrCenlent5. UlKIerh Jim ⅜ ⅜B6. CollIfOrtinIT7. 8- IiKUijfcstedλλ ords and expressions 1-2Reterence:1, ICt j*υ Of IhC IlCUaIι∖ c ClllotiollSW ~ ⅛2, Clinging to UIIhapPy things3, take VlnIr IIHlKI υfl' IIle test'94. you are aware Of IHS PCIIn5. goes hand In IIaIKl With a POSitiVC OUtlOOk On IIfC6. in terms OfhaPPineSS7. is IeSolUte in CA ereOIning all difficulties COlIOCatiOnS 11. accomplish2. SenSe3. ObIigation丄 baggage5. PUrSUitXOcabuIary IearIliIIg StriltegieS 1-2Referelice:1. Self-reproach; Self-talk2. Self-imposed∖ Ocahulary learning StnltegieS 1-31. Seli-deprecating2. SeIf-talk3. SelI-reproaclι4 Selt-imposedLangUage focus 1-2Referenee:1. I decide to do ιn∖ kιundr∖ h∖ FndaV IIiaht if not SooneE2. YOU IOok InUCh better now that VoIfve freetl ∖ ourselfIrOm MShOUkΓ, Shamine・3. If Ilot a great scholar, he is a bright man.4 No∖∖^ that we know how to USe reiιιiOrCers. we Can gi∖ eit a tn∖■Banked CIOZe 11) ObIigation2) resolute3) reiιtforcement4) guilt5) worthless6) SuCkS7) InaniieSt8) SOlidifX T9) Ilegative10) worth2・4 iExplore 1: Sharing your ideasSliai ing you∣∙ ideas 1Reierenee:• Description Ot thC Problein: I ProCraStilIatC On regularly OrganiZing my PerSOnal belongings in Iny dorm.• EXamPIe(S) Of IIow IhiS PrOblem is CaUSing troubles: 1) MY desk and bed arc IneSSV aιul UntidVI 2) I Cannot InUl IlIe thinss that I need Iininediatelv; 3) I don,t WaIlt to StaV In theJ ・doπn.• IiKiuiix about SUeSeStiOllS In a SinCCre tone: WheII VOU⅝r W ・fπκl yourself In this SitUation. What would you PoSSibly tell yoursell1 Γm rcalh UI IIeUd of your SUgycs(ιoιIS to help IUC o∖ ercoιnc this ProbIeIn・iExplore 22-5 iExplore 2: ReadingVleWing 1-2L ShyI awkward: negative; quiet: anti-social2・ energetic: OUtgOing: IIOnna1: POSitl∖ e; Irieiidly; SOCIaI Mewing 1-3Referenee:1 ACCOrding to the ∖ ideo CIiP・ intro∖ ersion andextro∖ ersion SPeCilICally (Jeal With how an Indl∖ idual stains and IOSeS energy・ IntdItS ^alil energy from theirJ J ∙ j j ∙internal world, as they enjoy deep Ihinking.COntCInPlatlng new ideas and reflecting UpOlI theirCXPCriCnCCS・ Extro wils gain CnCrgy from tlιc CXtCrnaI WOrkL as they enjoy SOCialiZing and exploring the WOrld around tlieiii.2. I always think that iιιtroveιts arc quiet, shy. CVCn a bit anti-sociaL WhiIe extro∖ eιls are MtiyleHuJ aιul Otten quitepopular.3. ∙ The COntent Of the VidDO definitely ChaI12es ιn∖“ JOI iginaI thoughts JbOUt extro∖ erts and intro∖ eιls. They are just Cllfferent Ieniperanients. I o think that extro∖βertsarc better Ihan introverts^ Or IhC Other ∖va∖r aroun<L IS a IniSUnderStandin2 to SaV the least.• The COntent Of the ∖ ideo is actually quite SinliIar to What I Ori(JinallV thought about extro∖r eιls and IntrO∖ erts. In fact I have fιieικls WlIO arc SeelI as introverts. AS an CXtro∖ert.I get IIlony well ∖∖ith them Wc IUakC great teams Working toward a COInmOn goal. SO IbCheVe the knowledge about these two teιnρeι aments is not a COlnPlete mystery to me.2∙6 iExplore 2: BUildin(I your IanSUageW ordS and expressions 1-11. UIUte2・ POSSCSS3. (Jccbmion4. IIerOiC5. tierce6. intro∖eH7. SParked& Iabel9. inclinedλλ ords and CXPreSSiOIIS 1・21 ・ COnJUre UP2. at OnCe3. SPCak volumes4. COnSiSt Of5. keep to herself(OlioCationS 1Reference:1. knowledge2. aimer工 WanunS4. JeSirC5. qualities6. encoιιraeenιentJλ Ocabularv Iearaing StrilteOieS 1-2⅜ 0 01) Introxeits2) IOIkl3) IeSened4) quiet5) JedICated6) ∏erce7) ShV ■8) StrOn<2InUISIntiOlI 1-1Reierelice:越來越沾勉的是・我的人物们不是躺任某处的•木巧中: 他们就在这里•等待若我去看,去感受,去经历。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5 Reading2同步课时练习(有答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit5 Reading2同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. Don't leave the tap running again, or I won't ________（原谅）you a second time.2. Your mother will become really angry if you don't ________（表现）better.3. Thank you for encouraging me to keep trying ________（直到）I succeeded at last.4. You really shouldn't ________（撞击）into people when they are in your way.5. _______（正如）the old saying goes,“Old habits die hard. ” So start exercising before it's too late!二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.-You should avoid ________（push) past others in public.-I see. I know it is good manners to be patient.2.I'm sure you like some ________（subject). I like maths and English.3.As the ________（say) goes, “Seeing is believing. ”4. Remember to send my warmest ________（greet) to your family.5. When in Rome, do as the ________（Roman) do.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit5reading2课件(2)
Choosetherightwordtofillintheblanks.
suddenlyluckilyunluckilycertainly Luckily 1)__________,therewasadoctorwhenIfeltunc omfortableonthebus. Suddenly 2)__________,theyheardawhisperfromthebu shes. Certainly 3)__________,weshouldtakeactiontoprotecta nimalsindanger. Unluckily 4)__________,Tomdidn’tpasstheexambecaus ehewastoocareless.
difficult Sadly The________prob serious ★________,it ’s________forpandas lemsofgiantpanda tohavebabies. s ★Giantpandaslivemainlyona However specialkindofbamboo._______, thebambooforestsarebecoming Asa smallerandsmaller.___________ result _______,theymaynothaveaplace toliveorfoodtoeat. left ★Soon,theremaybenone_______. Actionstoprotectg ★Helppandashavemorebabies reserves iantpandas ★Buildmore_______ laws ★Make_______toprotectpandas
Tom
高二英语必修5(外研版)5-2Reading
必修⑤
第二课时
Module 5
The Great Sports Personality
知识拓展 retirement n. 退休 Many people want to settle in the country after retirement. 很多人想退休后在农村定居。
外 研 版 英 语
5．purchase 1)vt. 购买 ①He purchased a car ， which was the most expensive thing he had ever bought. 他购买了一辆小汽车，这是他所买过的最昂贵的东 西。 ②The equipment can be purchased from your local supplier. 这种设备可向您当地的供应商购买。
外 研 版 英 语
必修⑤
第二课时
Module 5
The Great Sports Personality
搭配 have an advantage over 比„„更有优势 This type of cellphone has a big advantage over that one. 这款手机比那款有更大的优势。
即学即用 Bush, 59, looked fresh and ________ as he ________ of the sunny weather to enjoy one of his favorite pastimes. A．energetic; took advantage B．cautious; took charge C．outgoing; took control D．curious; took notice 答案：A
5-2：Reading：textA
Language Points
machine /məˈʃiːn/: n. manufactured device, usu. with many parts, that uses power to do a particular job 机器
Language Points
scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/: n. person who studies one or more of the natural sciences 科学家
Can you picture life on top of a mountain? 你能想象在山顶上的生活吗？
Please picture yourself lying on a beach in the hot sun. 请想象自己在大太阳下躺在沙滩上的情景。
Language Points
pollution /pəˈluːʃən/: n. process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty 污染
concrete /ˈkɒŋkriːt/ : n. building material that is made by mixing together cement, sand, small stones and water 混凝土
Language Points
narrow /ˈnærəʊ/: a. measuring a short distance from side to side 狭窄的
Language Points
smog /smɒɡ/: n. form of air pollution that is or looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, esp. in cities 烟雾
Unit5Reading2课件牛津译林版八年级英语上册
at birth 4 months 6 months 8 months later 20 months
It is difficult for pandas to have babies. pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.
1. help pandas have more babies 2. build more panda reserves 3. make laws to protect pandas
Rev标isio题n 文字内F容ill in the blanks according to the text.
The story of Xi Wang
When Xi Wang _w_a_s_ b__o_rn_, she weighed just 100 grams and _lo_o_k__ed_ _l_ik_e__ a little white mouse. At four months, she weighed 8 kilograms and started to __g_o _o_u_t_s_id_e_ for the first time. When she was 6 months, she _b_e_g_a_n__to_eat bamboo. She learnt to _lo_o_k__ _a_f_t_e_r _h_e_r_s_el_f when she was 20 months old.
8.The people in the hotel were__m_a_i_n_l_y_foreign tourists. (main) 9. “I failed in the English exam again,”the boy said _s_a_d_l_y_.
高一英语必修4(外研版)5-2Reading
Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges
2．trade n. 贸易；买卖；商业；交易
①Trade between the two countries has increased. 两国之间的贸易增多了。 ②Trade with other countries is important. 与其他国家进行贸易很重要。 v. 做买卖；做生意，从事贸易 Our products are now traded worldwide. 我们的产品在销往世界各地。
外 研 版 英 语
解析：句意为“篮球比赛最后的比分是93比94。我们 险些被打败”。A项为“几乎”；B项为“稍微地”；C项 为“勉强地；险些”；D项为“轻微地；轻度地”。
答案：C
Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges
即学即用 The river________only about 5 metres at this point. A．is narrow to C．is narrow by 答案：D B．narrows by D．narrows to
6．exploit vt. 开采；利用(相当于develop)；剥削
①A mine is exploited for its minerals. 开采矿是为了取得矿物。 ②We should exploit the natural resources by our own efforts. 我们应该凭借自己的力量来开采自然资源。
外 研 版 英 语
(5)A ship could be seen________.
答案：(1)from a distance of (3)in the distance (4)at a distance (2)keep; at a distance 5)in the distance
新一代大学英语(基础篇)综合教程2第五单元
新一代大学英语(基础篇)综合教程2第五单元-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit 5 Loving familyiExplore 15-2 iExplore 1: ReadingViewing 1-21)children2)family3)come back4) one another5)talk about6) work it out7)faith8)loveViewing 1-3Reference:Yes. I always turn to my family, especially my parents. for help whenever I run into problems. I have known for a long time that can completely trust my parents and that every piece of advice comes from their unconditional love. Besides, they are much more learned and experienced thanNo. I don't often seek help from my family when Irun into difficulties. My parents are far away from me, so try not to worry them if can solve problems with help from my friends and teachers. But if it is a serious problem, I will talk it over with my parents before making a decision.5-3 iExplore 1: Building your languageWords and expressions 1-1B A A B B AWords and expressions 1-21)on their mind2)takes3)off4)every bit as5) is grateful6)for7)is8)true of9)won10)over11)was bathed in12)look back onCollocations 1-11.Cared2.deliver3. switch4.treat5. remind6. protested7.take8.relievedCollocations 1-21. dim light2. skip school3. positive encouragement4. bright light5.gives pleasure/brings pleasure6. constant encouragementVocabulary learning strate 1-2B F D EC AVocabulary learning strate 1-31. window frames2.child seat3. dishwasher4. can opener5.birthday6.earthquakeLanguage focus 1-2Reference:1. Bending down in front of me, she gave me advice I carry with to this day: "Be friends with everyone.2. Choking back my tears. I tell her, "The doctor said I couldn't have a baby, so your daddy and I decided to adopt a baby. That baby was you."3. They traveled around the country, living in Florida, Texas, and Boston.4. He seemed relaxed, talking to his guests and laughing often.5. My mother worked in a textile factory, weaving knitwear.Banked cloze1)remembers2)quit3)questione4)stimulating5)seed6)remind7)switch8)pleasure9)encouragement10)meaniExplore 25-4 iExplore:ReadingViewing 1-2ACEViewing 1-3Reference:My group members all choose different things for their childhood room. For A. a football fan since childhood,he would like to put posters of some super stars, like Lionel Messi and Ronaldo on the wall. For B, also my roommate, a music fan as a young boy, he prefers to put aset of hi-fi inthe room. For C, she liked dancing very much when she was young, so she wants to have a big mirror to help her practice dancing. For D, she dreamed of wearing a new dress every day when she was in her elementary school, so she would need a large wardrobe badly. Finally. for me, a boy crazy about racing cars, I would put my collection of racing car models in my childhood room.5-5 iExplore 2: Building your languageWords and expressions 1-11. skinny2.faint3. triggered4.emotional5.cherish6.innocentWords and expressions 1-21. one after another2. wear away3. made his way4. set aside5. were accompanied by6. in comparison toCollocations 1-1ABBAABCollocations 1-21. a stack of textbooks2. a clump of trees3. a bunch of flowers4. a sea of information5.an album of stamps6.a mountain of debtsVocabulary learning strategies 1-2BAABBTranslation 1-2Reference:1.我在一个小镇长大,那里的小学距离我家步行需要十分钟,那时孩子们可以回家吃午饭。
高一英语必修4(外研版)5-2Reading
Module5 第2课时ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．May I introduce one of my________(同事)in the party?2．Some fish are very________(多产)；they lay thousands of eggs.3．I hate shopping during the Christmas ________(热潮)when the shops are crowded.4．Our school is________(环绕)with a small river.5．The ship's sailing________(向下游)．6．We must make careful plans when we________(开发)the country's mineral resources.7．He has made an________(巨大的)improvement.8．________(当然), as a beginner I'm not a very good driver yet.9．They________(用筏子运送)the coal down the river.答案：1.colleagues 2.fertile 3.rush 4.surrounded 5.downstream 6.exploit 7.immense8.Naturally9.raftedⅡ.翻译句子1．不要站在水边，那儿很危险。
(at the edge of)________________________________________________________________________ 2．这里的一草一木都有着许多动人的故事。
(be heavy with)________________________________________________________________________ 3．我们有了这笔额外款项就可以买汽车了。
译林版八年级上册英语 UNIT5 课时2 Reading Period 2 Reading
②Atfourmonthsold, sheweighedabouteightkilogramsandstartedtogooutsi deforthefirsttime.
考点2 forthefirsttime第一次 e.g. IfeltsurprisedwhenIsawhimforthefirsttime. 当我第一次见到他时，我感到很惊讶。 Chinesepeopleoftenshakehandswhentheymeetf orthefirsttime. 中国人第一次见面时经常握手。
andit‘seasyforbabypandastogetsickanddiewhenthey’re_________ __.Also, giantpandasmainly________aspecialkindofbamboo, svoethreybyaomunbgooforestsareveryimportanttothaesma.result indanger inthe
【点拨】根据汉语意思可知，空白处应填写“……的开 头” ，所以用atthebeginningof表示“在……的开头”。
返回
一 语 巧 记 ： Atthebeginningoftheterm, somebeginnersbegantorecitethewords. 在学期开始时，一些初学者就开始背单词了。
B2)MillieismakingagrowthchartforXiWang. Helphermatchthesentenceswiththepictures.
e 1daye 1c0days 4mbonths6months1d2months f
aShelearnttolookafterherself.
asaresult indanger inthewild liveontakeaction veryyoung
剑桥雅思5test2reading2的阅读全文解析
智课网IELTS备考资料剑桥雅思5test2reading2的阅读全文解析摘要：烤鸭在看剑桥雅思5时，如果看到不懂的内容，不要着急，今天小马小编带来剑桥雅思5test2reading2的阅读全文解析，希望能解答您心中的疑问。
赶快看看下面的精彩内容吧。
大家都知道，剑桥雅思是很好的备考雅思书籍资料，既然这套资料那么好，我们应该好好利用，今天小马小编为大家带来的是剑桥雅思5test2reading2的阅读全文解析，希望能帮助大家更好的备考雅思考试。
What's so funny?John McCrone reviews recent research on humourYou should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 14-27, which are based on Reading Passage 21.The joke comes over the headphones: 'Which side of a dog has the most hair? The left ‘No, not funny. Try again’. Which side of a dog has the most hair? The outside.' Hah! The punchline is silly yet fitting, tempting a smile, even a laugh. Laughter has always struck people as deeply mysterious, perhaps pointless. The writer Arthur Koestler dubbed it the luxury reflex: 'unique in that it serves no apparent biological purpose'.2.Theories about humour have an ancient pedigree. Plato expressed the idea that humour is simply a delighted feeling of superiority over others. Kant and Freud felt that joke-telling relies on building up a psychic tension which is safely punctured by the ludicrousness of the punchline. But most modern humour theorists have settled on some version of Aristotle's belief that jokes are based on a reaction to or resolution of incongruity, when the punchline is either nonsense or, though appearing silly, has a clever second meaning.3.Graeme Ritchie, a computational linguist in Edinburgh, studies the linguistic structure of jokes in order to understand not only humour but language understanding and reasoning in machines. He says that while there is no single format for jokes, many revolve around a sudden and surprising conceptual shift. A comedian will present a situation followed by an unexpected interpretation that is also apt.4.So even if a punchline sounds silly, the listener can see there is a clever semantic fit and that sudden mental 'Aha!' is the buzz that makes us laugh. Viewed from this angle, humour is just a form of creative insight, a sudden leap to a new perspective.5.However, there is another type of laughter, the laughter of social appeasement and it is important to understand this too. Play is a crucial part of development in most young mammals. Rats produce ultrasonic squeaks to prevent their scuffles turning nasty. Chimpanzees have a 'play-face' - a gaping expression accompanied by a panting 'ah, ah' noise. Inhumans, these signals have mutated into smiles and laughs. Researchers believe social situations, rather than cognitive events such as jokes, trigger these instinctual markers of play or appeasement. People laugh on fairground rides or when tickled to flag a play situation, whether they feel amused or not.6.Both social and cognitive types of laughter tap into the same expressive machinery in our brains, the emotion and motor circuits that produce smiles and excited vocalizations. However, if cognitive laughter is the product of more general thought processes, it should result from more expansive brain activity.7.Psychologist Vinod Goel investigated humour using the new technique of 'single event' functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). An MR! scanner uses magnetic fields and radio waves to track the changes in oxygenated blood that accompany mental activity. Until recently, MRI scanners needed several minutes of activity and so could not be used to track rapid thought processes such as comprehending a joke. New developments now allow half-second'snapshots' of all sorts of reasoning and problem-solving activities.8.Although Goel felt being inside a brain scanner was hardly the ideal place for appreciating a joke, he found evidence that understanding a joke involves a widespread mental shift. His scans showed that at the beginning of a joke the listener's prefrontal cortex lit up, particularly the right prefrontal believed to be critical for problem solving. But there was also activity in the temporal lobes at the side of the head (consistent with attempts to rouse stored knowledge) and in many other brain areas. Then when the punchline arrived, a new area sprang to life - the orbital prefrontal cortex. This patch of brain tucked behind the orbits of the eyes is associated with evaluating information.9.Making a rapid emotional assessment of the events of the moment is an extremely demanding job for the brain, animal or human. Energy and arousal levels may need to be retuned in the blink of an eye. These abrupt changes will produce either positive or negative feelings. The orbital cortex, the region that becomes active in Goel's experiment, seems the best candidate for the site that feeds such feelings into higher-level thought processes, with its close connections to the brain's sub-cortical arousal apparatus and centres of metabolic control.10.All warm-blooded animals make constant tiny adjustments in arousal in response to external events, but humans, who have developed a much more complicated internal life as a result of language, respond emotionally not only to their surroundings, but to their own thoughts. Whenever a sought-for answer snaps into place, there is a shudder of pleased recognition. Creative discovery being pleasurable, humans have learned to find ways of milking this natural response. The fact that jokes tap into our general evaluative machinery explains why the line between funny and disgusting, or funny and frightening, can be so fine. Whether a joke gives pleasure or pain depends on a person's outlook.11.Humour may be a luxury, but the mechanism behind it is no evolutionary accident. As Peter Derks, a psychologist at William and Mary College in Virginia, says: 'I like to think of humour as the distorted mirror of the mind. It's creative, perceptual, analytical and lingual. If we can figure out how the mind processes humour, then we'll have a pretty good handle on how it works in general.'Questions 14-20Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2?In boxes 14-20 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this14 Arthur Koestler considered laughter biologically important in several ways. F15 Plato believed humour to be a sign of above-average intelligence. NG16 Kant believed that a successful joke involves the controlled release of nervous energy. T17 Current thinking on humour has largely ignored Aristotle's view on the subject. F18 Graeme Ritchie's work links jokes to artificial intelligence. T19 Most comedians use personal situations as a source of humour. NG20 Chimpanzees make particular noises when they arc playing. TQuestions 21-23The diagram below shows the areas of the brain activated by jokes. Label the diagram.Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 21 -23 on your answer sheet.21.Problem solving 22.temporal lobes 23.evaluating informationQuestions 24—27Complete each sentence with the correct ending A-G below.Write the correct letter A-G in boxes 24-27 on your answer sheet.24 One of the brain's most difficult tasks is to C25 Because of the language they have developed, humans A26 Individual responses to humour F27 Peter Derks believes that humour DAreact to their own thoughts.Bhelped create language in humans.Crespond instantly to whatever is happening.Dmay provide valuable information about the operation of the brain.Ecope with difficult situations.Frelate to a person's subjective views.Gled our ancestors to smile and then laugh.这篇文章虽然看起来比较贴近生活，但是理解起来还是有一定难度的，而且生词也是比较多的，所以如果基础差的考生理解这篇文章是有一定障碍的，下面我们来看看本文需要掌握的生词和高频词汇：1.疑难词注解：punchline(结尾警语、妙语连珠) pedigree(血统，家谱)punctured(被刺破的) ludicrousness(可笑的，滑稽的)appeasement(缓和，平息) ultrasonic(超声波)gaping(多洞穴的;目瞪口呆的) scuffles(混战，扭打)motor circuits(动力电图) magnetic fields(磁场)abrupt changes(突变，陡变) apparatus(装置，设备)distorted(歪曲的，受到曲解的) evolutionary accident(进化故事)prefrontal cortex(前额皮质) temporal lobes(颞叶)orbital cortex(额眶部皮质)functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)(机能性磁共振成像)MRI scanners(核磁共振扫描仪) computational linguist(计算机语言学家)2.高频词headphones(耳机、听筒) dub(授予……称号)psychic tension(谨慎紧张) incongruity(不协调，不一致，不适宜)format(格式，版本) conceptual(概念上的)instinctual(本能的) evaluative(可估价的)metabolic(代谢) semantic(语义的，语义学的)apt(恰当的，有倾向的，灵敏的) leap to(迅速作出，立即作出)tap into 挖掘，开发 warm-blooded 恒温的，热温的 arousal n.唤醒，激励可以看出这些词汇还是有很多专业名词，对这些词汇如果不了解很可能阻碍大家答对题目。
高中英语外研版选修6习题-5-2VocabularyandReading
Module 5第2课时Ⅰ .短翻1．与⋯⋯相关系________2．与⋯⋯不一样________3．⋯⋯做准________4．一件 ________5．因为惧怕 ________6．予⋯⋯生命________7．屏住呼吸 ________8．至多，不超________9．扑倒在⋯⋯上________10．指的是⋯⋯________答案：1.be connected with 2.differ from 5.with fear 6.give life to 7.hold one's breath3.make preparations for4.a piece ofequipment 8.not more than 9.throw oneself on10.refertoⅡ .达成句子1．开着汽追来追去才把犯人追上。
The criminal was caught ________ ______ ________ ________.2．施用酷刑必文明社会的人所不。
The use of torture must ________ ________ ________ ________.3．他然有罪，只能听任法庭置。
He was clearly guilty and could only ________ ______ ________ the mercy of court.4．在大学，他就了怎予无生命的西生命的奥密。
________ ________ ________ ________， he discovers the secret of how to give life to lifeless matter.5．我在 11 月一个严寒的夜晚初次看到我的作品。
It was ______ ________ ________ ________ ________ that I saw my creation for the first time.答案： 1.after a car chase 2.disgust any civilized person3． throw himself on 4.While studying at university 5.on a cold November night Ⅲ .句改1． Our water is running out of.________________________________________________________________________ 2． It was Dec. 12th that he came back for the Spring Festival.________________________________________________________________________ 3． That was the third time that he has e late for class.________________________________________________________________________ 4． I hope you to get well as soon as possible.________________________________________________________________________ 5． I woke, shaking for fear.________________________________________________________________________to答案： 1.去掉5.for → withⅣ .填空从中所的of 2.Dec. 12th 前加 on 或 that→ when 3.has→ hadA 、 B、 C、 D 四个中出一个最正确答案。
高中英语 Unit 2《Reading2》课件 牛津模块选修5
A stable economy 12.speak freely Open the floor
第八页，共24页。
Important language points
1.In addition,many sea creatures are being
Turn over:to change position so that the other side is facing outwards or upwards
The car skidded and turned over.
7.But I do agree that recycling may be the key to helping both sides.(line45)
betterrefcoyrctlheed environment,because
第三页，共24页。
Industry responsibility
population Earth
It means we do not need to cut down more trees and cause the destruction of more forests.The________winildl ussttilrlygrow,but Earth will not have to suffer.We should also pay attention to what we eat.People should take_____________for not buying certain
第十五页，共24页。
They advise that a passport be carried with you at all times.
高一英语必修1课件5-2Reading
Unit5 · 第二课时
成才之路 ·英语 ·人教版 · 必修1
[点津] out of work 失业 The couple have been out of work for 2 years. 这对夫妇已失业两年了。 [拓展1] be out of work＝be out of jobs/a job，其反义词为be in work，两者均表示状态。 lose one's job，反义词为find a job，表示动作。 at work 在工作；在上班
答案：decided to attack
Unit5 · 第二课时
成才之路 ·英语 ·人教版 · 必修1
4．Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble. 当曼德拉处于困境时，伊莱亚斯去看他。 [点津] in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 ①You will be in trouble if he finds the truth. 如果他发现了真相，你就麻烦了。
Unit5 · 第二课时
成才之路 ·英语 ·人教版 · 必修1
[拓展] vote for/against投票赞成/反对 vote on... 就„„投票 vote to do 投票做
Unit5 · 第二课时
成才之路 ·英语 ·人教版 · 必修1
[巩固训练] Barack Obama was very happy when many supporters voted________him. A．for C．on
Unit5 · 第二课时
成才之路 ·英语 ·人教版 · 必修1
(2)n. 袭击，攻击；(疾病的)突然发作。常见搭配：
Unit 5 第2课时 Reading-八年级英语下册(牛津译林版)
with a kiss. Daniel: How do people start a conversation? Jenny: They talk about the weather, holidays, music, books or
How do people start a conversation?
loudly
ヽ∨
['laʊdli]
adv.大声地
loud adj.
aloud adv.
British people don't like to shout or laugh loudly.
连线
玩法：说出以下音标相对应的单词。 目标：检验新学单词中较难记的。
touch excuse
till as
vt. 触摸[，tʌt碰ʃ] vt. 原[ɪ谅k'，skj宽u:恕z] conj. 直到[tɪl…] 为止 conj. 正[əz如; æ，z如] 同
If you're in their way, they won't touch you excuse me be polite enough to wait till you move British people are very polite at home as well
选择你所听到的单词。
玩法：说出以下易混淆的单词。 目标：检验新学单词中较难记的。
aloudly
loud
loudly
aloud
新一代大学英语提高篇综合教程2第五单元
新一代大学英语提高篇综合教程2第五单元(总5页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除Unit 5 City well-beingiExplore 15-2 iExplore 1: ReadingViewing 1-2Reference:1. Taking the bus; riding the bike: carpooling: renting a car:walking.2. I personally like biking best because it's convenient,cheap and healthy. Riding a bike is easy and can ride my bike whenever I needto go somewhere without having to wait for the bus or worrying about parking. Moreover, riding a bike can save money because it doesn't need gas. Riding a bike is also good for health. Thus, it's my favorite option.5-3 iExplore 1: Building your languageWords and expressions 1-11.renewal2.renovating3. implemented4.tolerable5. chaotic6. subsequentWords and expressions 1-21)drop2)off3)cutting down on4) is built upon5)choke on6)reserved7)forCollocations 1-11. urban planning2. sustainable development3. favorable environment4. renewable energy5. sustainable economy6. alternativeCollocations 1-21)Reference: global2)Reference:cyele3)Reference:action4)Reference: degradation5)Reference: smart6)Reference: congestion7)Reference: bold8)Reference:dockingVocabulary learning strate 1-21) Reference::n. +past participle以人民为中心的政策2 Reference::n.+a.节能房屋3) Reference::an.大容量公交车4) Reference::a.+n.高密度社区5) Reference::n.+a.有效节约成本的政策6) Reference:a. +present participle影响深远的改革7) Reference::a.+a.全面的技术8) Reference:a. +past participle新生儿Language focus 1-21)Reference: Shocked by the earthquake2)Reference: the people3)Reference: surrounded by thunderous applause4)Reference: the city representatives5)Reference: Seen from the top of the hill6)Reference: the park7) Reference: Encouraged by friends8)Reference:he9)Reference: Absorbed in reading10)Reference:sheBanked cloze1)sustainable2)urban3)exclusively4)renewable5)contributes6)greenhouse7)innovative8)vision9)economic10)environment5-4 iExplore 1: Sharing your ideasSharing your ideas IReference:Many cities are now facing various transportation problems and my home city is no exception. The biggest transportation problem in my city is traffic congestion.I believe that providing bike-sharing services as well as making full use of space such as building more overpasses and subways will help solve the problem. With easy-to-access bike-sharing services and well-established transportation systems, people may reconsider the way they travel and choose bikes or publie transportation to commute to work, which will ease traffic pressure during the rush hour and will in turn alleviate environmental pollution. These steps, by decreasing the number ofpeople who drive their own cars, will help solve the problem of traffic congestion.iExplore 25-5 iExplore 2: ReadingViewing 1-21)Japan2)government3)Seniors/seniors4)families5-6 iExplore 2: Building your languageWords and expressions 1-11.prevalent2workforce3. deficit4.troublesome5.implicitWords and expressions 1-21. shrug off2.magnet3.conceivable4.insulated5. notablyCollocations 1-11. depressed profits2. senior employee3. Economic growth4. elderly population/aging population/graying population/ greying population5. senior citizensCollocatiens 1-21.with2.in3.in4.at5.aboveVocabulary learning strategies 1-21. Reference:惊人地普遍2. Reference:大幅控制3. Reference:明显下降4. Reference:老龄化最快的5. Reference:受到严重影响6. Reference:老龄化程度明显高于Translation 1-1Reference:可持续交通也被称为绿色交通,是指任何不使用或不依赖自然资源的交通方式。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Module5 第2课时ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．May I introduce one of my________(同事)in the party?2．Some fish are very________(多产)；they lay thousands of eggs.3．I hate shopping during the Christmas ________(热潮)when the shops are crowded.4．Our school is________(环绕)with a small river.5．The ship's sailing________(向下游)．6．We must make careful plans when we________(开发)the country's mineral resources.7．He has made an________(巨大的)improvement.8．________(当然), as a beginner I'm not a very good driver yet.9．They________(用筏子运送)the coal down the river.答案：1.colleagues 2.fertile 3.rush 4.surrounded 5.downstream 6.exploit 7.immense8.Naturally9.raftedⅡ.翻译句子1．不要站在水边，那儿很危险。
(at the edge of)________________________________________________________________________ 2．这里的一草一木都有着许多动人的故事。
(be heavy with)________________________________________________________________________ 3．我们有了这笔额外款项就可以买汽车了。
(allow sb. to do sth.)________________________________________________________________________ 4．他今天至少完成了三篇作文。
(at least)________________________________________________________________________ 5．现在中国与世界上大多数国家都进行贸易。
(trade)________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1．Don't stand at the edge of water. It's very dangerous.2．Even a flower or a tree here is heavy with moving stories.3．The extra money will allow us to buy a car.4．He has finished at least three compositions today.5．China is now trading with most countries in the world.Ⅲ.单项填空1．I don't think we've met before. You're taking me for________.A．some other B．someone elseC．other person D．one other答案：B句意为：我认为我们以前没见过面，你把我误认为别人了。
“别人”英语为someone else, some other后须有名词，故A项不对；C项other person应改为another person；D项语法及意义均不对。
2．If you want to change for a modern room, you will have to pay________$ 15.A．another B．otherC．more D．each答案：A another＋数量词表示“再……；又……”。
3．After swimming in the sea, they came out of water and lay on the________for a rest.A．bank B．coastC．seaside D．beach答案：D beach“海滩”；seaside“海边”；coast“海岸”；bank“堤岸”。
4．You should make it a rule to leave things________you can find them again.A．when B．whereC．then D．there答案：B句意：你应该养成习惯，把东西放在你下次能够看得到的地方。
本题考查副词在状语从句中的用法。
此句是一个主从复合句，由where引导的地点状语从句。
5．—When________again?—When he________，I'll let you know.A．will he come; will comeB．he comes; comesC．will he come; comesD．he comes; will come答案：C第一空是问句，表示将来；第二空是时间状语从句，用一般现在时态表示将来。
6．I have no idea if he________the meeting.A．will attendB．attendsC．will have attenedD．would attend答案：A此题是含有同位语的复合句，从句中的谓语动词用一般将来时。
7．Many people agree that________knowledge of English is a must in________international trade today.A．a；/ B．the; anC．the; the D．/; the答案：A knowledge是个用法特殊的名词。
它主要用作不可数名词，其意义是“知识”，如：Knowledge is power.“知识就是力量”。
但是当它意为“通晓”；“了解”；或“知道”时，其前面就应用不定冠词a，如：He has a knowledge of French.“他通晓法语。
”如果用其否定形式，就不再使用不定冠词a了，而使用not much。
如：He has not much knowledge of French.“他不懂法语。
”在本题的语境中trade是不可数名词，其意义是泛指的，因此其前不能使用任何冠词。
8．In the keen competition of this international tennis tournament, she________won the championship.A．privately B．distantlyC．locally D．narrowly答案：D句意：在激烈的国际网球联赛上，她勉强获得了冠军。
narrowly“勉强地”；privately“私下地”；locally“当地地”；distantly“远远地”。
9．The company is starting a new advertising campaign to________new customers to its stores.A．join B．attractC．stick D．transfer答案：B本句句意：这家公司掀起了一场广告运动目的是把顾客吸引到他们的商店里来。
本题实际考查词义辨析：attract“吸引”；符合题意；join“参加从事；进行”；stick“粘贴”；transfer“转移”；均不合句意。
10．We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to________it. It might be valuable.A．hold on to B．keep up withC．turn to D．look after答案：A hold on to意为“不把某物给某人或售予他人，保留或持有某物”。
如：You should hold on to your oil shares.你应该继续保留着石油股份；故选A。
Ⅳ.完形填空“Little Annie”Sullivan, as she was called when she was young, was no stranger to hardship. She was__1__sightless herself and was, as one time, __2__as hoplessly“insane(精神病)”by the doctors. She was locked in the basement of a__3__institution outside of Boston. At times, Little Annie would violently__4__anyone who came near. Most of the time she generally ignored everyone in her__5__.An elderly nurse believed there was hope, __6__and she made up her mind to show love to the child. Every day she visited Little Annie. For the most__7__，the child did not acknowledge the nurse's presence, but she still__8__to visit. The kindly woman left cookies for her and spokewords of love and encouragement. She believed Little Annie could__9__，if only she were shown love.Eventually, doctors noticed a__10__in the girl. Where they once witnessed anger and harted, they now noted an emerging gentleness and__11__. They moved her upstairs where she continued to improve. Then the day finally came__12__this seemingly“hopeless”child was set__13__.Anne Sullivan __14__into a young woman with a(n)__15__to help others as she, herself, was helped by the kindly nurse. It was she who__16__the great potential in Helen Keller. She loved her, disciplined her, and played with her. Anne Sullivan worked__17__in Helen's life; but it was a loving nurse who first__18__in Little Annie and lovingly transformed an uncommunicative child into a compassionate teacher.The name of Helen Keller would have__19__unknown if it had not been for Anne Sullivan. __20__would the name of Anne Sullivan if it had not been for a kind and devoted nurse. And so it goes. Just how far back does the chain of love extend? And how for forward will it lead?1．A.almost B．hardlyC．mostly D．seldom答案：A Anne Sullivan小时候眼睛“几乎”看不到东西。