八年级下册英语综合复习(讲义及答案)
2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册期中综合复习(三)(有答案)
2020-2021学年人教版八年级下册期中综合复习（三）一、单选题1．It's ________ late now, but I still have ________ homework to do.A．much too; too many B．too much; too muchC．too much; too many D．much too; too much2．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A．some advices B．any advicesC．some advice D．advices3．It’s time ___________ lunch.A．to B．for C．have4．Jack’s grandma lives ________, but she doesn’t feel ________ at all.A．lonely, alone B．alone, alone C．alone, lonely D．lonely, lonely 5．— Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow afternoon?— Sure, ________ it rains heavily.A．although B．since C．unless D．when6．— Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live7．—I got into a fight with my best friends, what should I do?—________write him a letter?A．How about B．What about C．Why D．Why don't you 8．– Could you help me wash the clothes? – __________.A．Yes, please B．Here you are C．Thank you D．SureKeys:1．D2．C3．B4．C5．C6．C7．D8．D二、完型填空As a young man, Jack was an excellent artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a serious stomachache. Thinking it was only a 1 disease (疾病)，Jack and his wife didn't take the boy to the hospital. But the boy 2 suddenly that night.Jack realized that if he took his son to the 3 in time, the boy's death could be avoided (避免). So he always felt very sad. Even worse, a short time later his wife left him, 4 himalone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Jack could 5 , and he turned to alcohol (酒精) for help.Slowly, his health and life became 6 and Jack began to lose everything he owned, his land, house, etc. 7 Jack died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Jack's death, I thought, “What a waste of life! What a complete (彻底的) 8 !”9 time went by, I began to change my earlier simple judgement (评价). I knew Jack's now adult son, Bill. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most 10 men I have ever known. I saw the love between Bill and his children. I thought that Bill's kindness and caring must come from 11 .I hadn't heard Bill talk much 12 his father. One day, I asked him what his father had done so that he became such a special person. Bill said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, my father came into my 13 every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.’”Tears came to my eyes as I began to 14 I was a fool before. I had ever thought Jack was a complete failure. He didn't leave valuable things behind, 15 he was a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.1．A．terrible B．common C．unusual D．heavy 2．A．died B．left C．slept D．woke 3．A．refused B．house C．hospital D．school 4．A．throwing B．telling C．forgetting D．leaving 5．A．stand B．understand C．get D．find 6．A．better B．weaker C．worse D．finer 7．A．Finally B．Quickly C．Firstly D．Slowly 8．A．illness B．problem C．failure D．trouble 9．A．Since B．Unless C．Although D．As 10．A．careful B．loving C．outgoing D．hard-working 11．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．nowhere 12．A．about B．to C．with D．for 13．A．classroom B．sitting-room C．bathroom D．bedroom 14．A．remembered B．like C．say D．know 15．A．and B．so C．but D．orKeys:1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.D14.D15.C三、阅读单选（A）请看以下上海垃圾分类的图片信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语人教版新目标八年级下册第三单元Unit-3复习讲义
新目标八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、词性转换Section A1. sweep → (pt.)swept2. throw → (pt.) threw3. fold→ (pt.) folded Section B1. lend → (pt.) lent2. hate → (pt.) hated3. stress → (v.) stress4. waste → (v.) waste5. provide → (pt.) provided6. depend→ (pt.)depended7. independence →(adj.) independent8. fairness → (adj.) fair9. unfair →(反义词)fair二、短语归纳1. do the dishes 洗餐具2. take out the rubbish倒垃圾3. fold your clothes叠衣服4. sweep the floor 扫地5. make your/the bed 整理床铺6. go out for dinner 出去吃饭7. throw down 扔下8.in surprise 惊讶地9. hang out 闲逛10. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事11. do chores 做杂务12. enough stress足够的压力13. in order to为了14. provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物15. get good grades取得好成绩16. mind doing sth. 介意做某事17. depend on依赖;依靠18. look after 照顾，照看19. keep it clean and tidy保持它干净整洁20. get into 进入21. take care of 照顾22. as a result 结果23. do one’ s part in (doing )sth. 做某人分内的事24. get a ride 搭车25.stay out late在外面待到很晚三、句型集萃1. Could you please help out with a few things? 你能帮忙做些事情吗？2.Mom will be back from shopping at any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.妈妈现在随时都会购物回来，如果她看到这些一团糟，会不高兴的。
八年级英语下册语法填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)经典
八年级英语下册语法填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卷上。
（共10小题，每小题1分）On Friday 15 June, the students from Futian Junior High School went to Shenzhen Nursing Home to put________a concert after school. Futian Nursing Home is a home for old people who need to________（ take） care of. The concert included popular songs like You Are My Sunshine and Over the Rainbow.Miss Xu,________music teacher, said the concert went very well. "We have prepared for it all this term, and the students sang________（beautiful）.Mrs. Wang, who had lived in the nursing home for 11 years, said the concert made a good________（impress） on her. "I often listen to music on the radio, but it was very special to have these________（teenage） come and sing for us."From 3 p.m. to 4 p. m, the students________（stay） at the nursing home for afternoon tea. Mike Lee, a Grade 8 student, said, "We were________（please） to meet the old people. They told us what life was like________theywere young. It is good for us________（communicate ）with each other."【答案】 A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A【解析】【分析】大意：六月15日，星期五，来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。
外研版八年级英语下册综合复习必背
31.成绩不好 32.感觉有点伤心 33.起初，开始 34.感到紧张 35.和陌生人一起 36.几天以后 37.用正确的方式 38.害怕坐飞机
31.get bad marks 32.feel a bit sad 33.at first 34.feel nervous 35.be with strangers 36.in a few days 37.in the right way 38.be afraid of flying
4.我太累了，不得不停下来休息一下。
I am so tired that I have to stop and _h_a_v_e_a__re_s_t
5.他太小了，还不会自己倒数。
He was too young _to__c_o_u_n_t_d_o__w_n on his own.
5. I’m afraid that + 从句: 恐怕 （表示歉意或让对方 失望的情况）
5. Thank sb for (doing) sth. 6. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待的做某事 7. What does sb look like?某人的外貌怎么样？
What is sb like? 某人的性格怎么样？
8. It’s+adj. for(of)sb to do sth.
3.看上去可爱
3.look lovely
4.闻起来美味
4.smell delicious
5.在顶上
5.on top
6.尝一块
6.try a piece
7.害怕做某事
7.be afraid to do sth./of doing sth.
8.有点酸
8.a bit sour
深圳八年级下册英语语法考点及答案
初中英语考点汇编（8B Chapter 1）考点1：条件状语从句（if）例句：If you stick a pin into a balloon, it bursts.（L2, P7）如果你在气球上扎一个图钉，那么它就会爆了。
试题1：If it tomorrow, we’ll go for a picnic. (2009 邵阳)A. won’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. will rain (B) 试题2：Fish will die without water.(同义句)Fish will die if there is no water.试题3：----David, turn off the TV _____ no one is watching it. （2009 深圳）----But it _____ off already! The music is from the radio.A. so that, has been turnedB. when, has turnedC. if, has been turnedD. because, has turned (C)考点2：条件状语从句（unless）Unless you keep ice cream in a fridge, it melts.(L3,P9)除非你将冰激凌放在冰箱里，否则它就会融化了。
试题1：I’m going to look for another job the company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for (2009 南通) (B)试题2：----I’m always thinking about my future.----But your dream won’t come true you know what your dream is.A. afterB. whileC. unlessD. since (C) 试题3：We will hold a sports meeting if it isn’t rainy. (同义句)We will hold a sports meeting unless it is rainy.考点3：go wrong例句：When you get old , three things start to go wrong. (L15, P2)当你年纪大一点的时候，就会在三个方面出现问题。
Unit5+复习课件(重点考点+真题练习)+2021-2022学年牛津版英语八年级下册
2. The teacher always encourages us to read aloud when we are
trying to remember the new words.
3. Don’t read silently. Please read it A .
A. aloud B. loudly
warn (sb.) of ... = warn (sb.) against ... 提醒/警告(某人)…… warn + that从句 提醒/警告……
10. (苏州中考)Thank you for warning (警告) us not to swim here.
11. (无锡惠山二模)Mother always reminds me of road safety and
C. All in all
D. In the end
5. (青海中考)— Excuse me, will the flight arrive soon?
— Yes. It will be landing right C
.
A. at times
B. in time
C. on time
, we should D. at a time
8. (安顺中考)Drugs are harmful to people’s physical and mental health.
We teenagers must B
them.
A. take care of
B. keep away from C. get used to
9. He is tired. You must try to D him
D. staying
2020年八年级下册英语讲义：Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet 语法及写作(新人教目标版)
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 语法及写作Grammar现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)(1)表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
—It’s so dark. 太黑了。
—Someone has turned off the light. 有人把灯关上了。
(2)表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
常与since+过去的时间点,for+一段时间,since+时间段+ego, so far等时间状语连用。
Eg. I have lived here for ten years.我已经住在这里10年了。
(从10年前开始,持续到现在还住这儿)Eg. I have lived here since 2003. 自从2003年我就住在这儿。
(从2003年开始,持续到现在还住这儿)(3) 基本结构及句型转换：主语+have/has+过去分词(done) (当主语是第三人称单数has,其余人称用have。
)①肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他I have finished my homework. (肯定句)②否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他I have not finished my homework. (否定句)③一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他—Have you finished your homework?—Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t, (一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答)(4)has gone (to), has been (to), has been (in) 的区别Ø Have/Has gone(to) :去了(现在不在说话现场)Eg. ---Where is your father?---He has gone to Shanghai.Ø Have/Has been (to) :去过(已不在去过的地方)Eg. My father has been to Shanghai.Ø Have/has been in：呆了多久(还在所呆的地方)Eg. My father has been in Shanghai for two months. =My father has been in Shanghai since two months ago.(5)现在完成时的标志：①常与just, already, yet, ever, never, before, so far 等连用,强调动作的完成,不强调动作的持续。
安徽芜湖市初中英语八年级下册Unit 1知识点复习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．He can’t see clearly(清楚) .Something is wrong with his .A．legs B．eyes C．ears D．stomach B解析：B【解析】句意：他看不清楚，他的眼睛出了毛病。
A. legs腿；B. eyes 眼睛；C. ears耳朵；D. stomach 胃。
看不清楚是眼睛出了毛病，故答案为B。
2．You should ____ more water when you have a fever.A．drinks B．drinking C．drinked D．have D解析：D【解析】句意：你发烧的时候应该多喝水。
Should：应该，情态动词，后面跟动词原形；故选D。
3．He’s ill. He must go to ____ a doctor in the hospital.A．look B．watch C．see D．visited C解析：C【解析】句意：他病了。
他必须去医院看医生。
短语see a doctor：看医生，看病；故选C。
4．How are you? ---I’m feeling ______.A．good B．well C．better D．fun B解析：B【解析】句意：----你好吗？----我感觉很好。
A. good好的；优良的；B. well健康的，良好的；好地；C. better更好的（地）；D. fun有意思的，有趣的。
I’m feeling是现在进行时，feel感官动词，后面跟形容词做表语；I’m feeling good.：我感觉好，这种感觉意义很宽泛；I’m feeling well.：我感觉很好，专指身体健康方面的；I’m feeling better. ：我感觉好多了，better是good和well的比较级；I’m feeling fun.：我感到有趣，感到开心。
How are you? 询问你现在身体好吗，没有和以前比较，不需要用比较级，故回答用I’m feeling well.，选B。
初中英语 人教版八年级下册期末总复习(讲练+习题含答案,共104张PPT)
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
fewer与less及more表数量的用法。
（3）many“许多”，修饰可数名词。 much“许多”，修饰不可数名词。
many / much比较级、最高级为不规则变化：many / much－more－most
“a few”表示“一些”+可数名词
例：a few days ago, for a few weeks, He has few friends here. There will be fewer trees.
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
He went home after two days. 他两天后回家了。 Three years later，she had a baby. 三年后，她生了一个婴儿。
fall in love with 爱上… fall in love with a girl 爱上一个女孩 fall in love with a country 爱上一个国家
例：I have many magazines. She has more magazines. But he has the most. There will be more people on the earth in future. More and more students start to exercise more every day to keep fit.
典例展示 2.About Pollution
Tina: There is much pollution around us.
《常考题》初中英语八年级下册Unit 5知识点复习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．My father was so tired. He as soon as he lay in bed.A．put up B．woke up C．fell down D．fell asleep D解析：D【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
句意：我父亲太累了。
他一躺在床上就睡着了。
A. put up 举起，张贴；B. woke up醒来； C. fell down倒下；D. fell asleep入睡，睡着。
结合句意可知，答案为D。
2．When he saw a wallet, he ________ at once.A．picked it up B．gave it up C．picked up it A解析：A【解析】句意：当他看到一个钱包时，他立刻捡起了钱包。
考查动词短语辨析题。
pick up捡起，give up放弃；两个都是短语动词，有代词做宾语时，代词需放在中间；根据句意结构和语境，可知give up不合题意，故选A。
3．Stop ________．She is practicing ________ the piano.A．to talk；to play B．to talk；playing C．talking；playing C解析：C【解析】句意：别说话了，她正在练习弹钢琴。
考查动词形式辨析题。
stop to do停下来去做某事（还没做）；stop doing停止做某事（在做的事）；practice doing练习做某事。
根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。
4．When the class began, I was still making ________ way to school.A．me B．my C．mine B解析：B【解析】句意：上课开始的时候，我还在上学。
考查形容词性物主代词辨析题。
way名词，前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰；me宾格代词，mine名词性物主代词，都可排除。
外研版八年级下册Modules3_4英语总复习教材知识梳理篇及精讲试题
八年级下册Modules 3－4,基础知识巩固温馨提示：建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后，趁热打铁，完成《默写手册》P21－22对应内容，以达到巩固、自测的效果。
te.→exercis数以亿计的b e I got my ,重难词句选析1．yet adv . 还，尚(教材P18)【点拨】yet 表示“还(未)”，用在否定句和疑问句，常与一般现在时或现在完成时连用。
already 用来表示“已经”， 用于肯定句。
如：We haven't finished our homework yet.我们还没有完成我们的家庭作业。
Man has not discovered any life in space yet.人类尚未在太空中发现生命。
【即时训练】根据汉语意思选用already 和yet 来完成句子。
——你已经完成你的家庭作业了吗？——是的。
我已经完成了。
—Have you finished your ho mework __yet__？—Yes.I've __already__ finished it.2．discover v . 发现；找到(教材P18)【辨析】discover ，invent 与create(1)discover 指“发现”某种本来存在，而以前未被发现的事物或不为人所知的东西。
如：I di scovered (that) she was a good cook.我发现她很会烧菜。
(2)invent 表示“发明”，即原来没有而后来发明创造的东西。
如：Edison didn't discover electricity，but invented the light bulb.爱迪生没有发现电，但是发明了灯泡。
(3)create表示“创造”，指经过努力使事物从无到有。
如：They created one new record after a nother.他们创造了一个又一个的新纪录。
人教版英语英语总复习 八年级英语完形填空考点解析(Word版附答案)
人教版英语英语总复习八年级英语完形填空考点解析（Word版附答案）一、八年级英语完形填空训练1．完形填空I was born in a poor family. When my father used his pocket money to 1 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away there was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from 2 and there was no food in the house, not 3 a piece of bread. Although we were 4 , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.My father had no money, but I knew from the worry on his face that he could not let us havean empty stomach. He 5 the house and about two hours later returned and quickly 6 us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I didn't know where he got the food but anyway, he 7 to get us something to eat.My father had not eaten and had worked all day 8 he sat there, feeling satisfied while watching us eat. This has 9 stayed in my mind and left 10 of an impression than any amount of money he may ever have given me.At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer.I guess in difficult times it is 11 not to show weakness but strength, If a 12 is the cement （粘合剂）that holds a family together, then the father is 13 that strengthens（加强）that cement.It is his values and 14 and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to 15 my own problems in life. In my own turn, I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.1. A. force B. order C. send D. teach2. A. hospital B. work C. school D. shop3. A. quite B. just C. only D. even4. A. nervous B. hungry C. sleepy D. busy5. A. cleaned B. watched C. left D. searched6. A. brought B. put C. called D. woke7. A. managed B. decided C. agreed D. waited8. A. so B. or C. but D. and9. A. quickly B. always C. shorty D. softly10. A. deeper B. fewer C. less D. more11. A. strange B. important C. difficult D. common12. A. father B. brother C. sister D. mother13. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing14. A. words B. records C. actions D. failures15. A. work out B. carry out C. run into D. look into【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A；【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了我出生于一个贫穷的家庭，但爸爸从不向我们展示脆弱，而是尽力使我们不饿肚子，因此我学会了一些人生道理的故事。
牛津译林版八年级下英语综合复习：Unit5-6(有答案)
牛津译林版八年级下英语综合复习：Unit5- 6一、单项选择：1. Nine years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan.A. passedB. has pastC. have passedD. has passed2. We spend as much time as we can English every day.A. readB. to readC. readingD. to reading3. — I play football for _______ every day .What about playing football together now? —Sorry, I can’t . I’m too busy with my homework. What about _________ next week?A. some times; sometimeB. some time ; sometimeC. sometime; sometimesD. some time; sometimes4. —The cake tastes nice . I’d like _____ one.—Sorry, there’s none. You can go and buy some in the shop on _____ side of the street .A. another; the otherB. the other, anotherC. another; anotherD. the other, the other5. —The meeting will _______ in five minutes but Mr. Wang hasn’t arrived.—Let’s call to find out what has ______ to him .A. happen; happenedB. happen; take placeC. take place ; taken placeD. take place; happened6. -- I went to have the driving test this morning, but I didn’t pass it. -- .A. Luck decides everythingB. You are always unluckyC. Better luck next timeD. But you can drive well.7. It is_______________ of the people to__________________ money to the poor people.A. important; donatingB. generous; raisingC. meaningful; raiseD. helpful; donate8. The Olympic Games________ us______________ a chance_________________ show our skills.A. provide; with; toB. provide; for; toC. provides; with; forD. provides; to; with9. --- The theatre is far away and there is no bus. ---Do you mean it is to take a taxi?A. interestingB. dangerousC. difficultD. necessary10. —I don’t like my life in this school. I sometimes feel so_____ and helpless.—I don’t think so. You are never____ because all your classmates are ready to help you.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely11. He had to speak in a loud _________ because of the loud ___________ outside the meetingroom.A. sound; noiseB. voice; noiseC. voice; soundD. noise; sound12. ----When will you come back from Paris?----_________ all the work is done.A. UntilB. Soon afterC. Above allD. Till13. It is generous ____ them to donate money to UNICEF. It’s important ____ them to help poorchildren to go to school.A. to; forB. for; ofC. of; toD. of; for14. I didn’t have any confidence ___________myself at school while my brother was quiteconfident _________himself and dealt with everything __________ confidence.A. of; of; inB. of; about; inC. in; about; withD. in; in; with15. John, as well as his mother _________ it hard to avoid ________ the stinky man.A. find; to meetB. finds; meetingC. finds; to meetD. find; meeting二、完形填空：Last summer we went on an exciting trip to Sarawak in Malaysia, a part of the island(岛) of Borneo (婆罗洲). Borneo is famous 1 its rainforest, which covers 427,500 square kilometers of the island. This rainforest is 130 million years old, making it one of the 2 rainforests in the world.When we were in Sarawak, we were lucky enough to go hiking 3 the jungle(丛林). In the jungle we came across many wild 4 . Our favourite animals were orangutans(猩猩). We watched them jump 5 tree to tree. The graceful(优美的) and gentle animals made us feel even closer to 6 .The 7 told us many stories of fantastic spitting cobras (啐毒眼镜蛇). He said that they were more 8 of us than we were of them! Another interesting feature(特征) of Sarawak is that there are many tribes (部落), which still 9 in the rainforest today.__ 10 we visited one of these tribes, people there told us about their long history. We were really 11 in their stories and traditions. Besides, we also enjoyed their 12 , such as pansoh, which was chicken cooked in bamboo.In Sarawak, there are also rivers and many different birds. 13 , we didn’t have time to visit Turtle Island. It’s a 14 place where you can swim with the turtles.This holiday has been a life-changing 15 that we will never forget.( ) 1. A. in B. to C. for D. at( ) 2. A. largest B. oldest C. longest D. widest( ) 3. A. to B. on C. over D. through( ) 4. A. plants B. animals C. flowers D. monkeys( ) 5. A. from B. between C. under D. behind( ) 6. A. trees B. life C. nature D. water( ) 7. A. teacher B. driver C. farmer D. guide( ) 8. A. like B. tired C. afraid D. worried( ) 9. A. live B. work C. study D. hunt( ) 10. A. If B. Why C. How D. When( ) 11. A. bored B. surprised C. interested D. good( ) 12. A. food B. clothes C. houses D. books( ) 13. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Happily D. Clearly( ) 14. A. bad B. wonderful C. bright D. terrible( ) 15. A. story B. place C. day D. experience 三、阅读理解：ADiaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands, which consist of(由……组成)Diaoyu Dao, Huangwei Yu, Chiwei Yu, Nanxiao Dao, Beixiao Dao, Nan Yu, Bei Yu, Fei Yu and other islands, are in the northeast of China’s Taiwan Island, in the waters between 123°20’-124°40’E (东经) and 25°40’-26°00’N (北纬). They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.Diaoyu Dao, in the western tip of the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu, which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the second largest island in the area, with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu, about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their fishing activities on the sea. In China’s historical books, Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403. It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally(传统) Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations(世代).1. Where is Diaoyu Dao?A. In the northeast of China.B. 25°40’-26°00’E.C. In the northwest of Taiwan Island.D. 123°20’-124°40’E .2. The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is ________ meters taller than the second largest one.A. 75 metersB. 117 metersC. 245 metersD. 362 meters3. How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?A. They grew up there.B. They wrote historical books there.C. They worked and fished on the sea there.D. They drank water there.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Diaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands.B. Huangwei Yu is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.C. China had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.D. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground.BWhen you make a mistake, big or small, cherish it as it's the most precious thing in the world.Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, and get mad at ourselves.And that's only natural: Most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid mistakes. We've been scolded when we make mistakes-at home, school and work.Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be cherished and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world: They make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible.By trial and error-trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes-we have figured out how to make electric lights, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, and to fly.Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, and make works of genius possible.Think about how we learn: We don't just consume information about something and instantly know it or know how to do it. You don't just read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, or playing the piano, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from observing usually...then you construct a model in your mind...then you test it out by trying it in the real world... then you make mistakes...then you revise the model based on the results of your real world experimentation...and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until you've pretty much learned how to do something.That's how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something new---because if you succeed in something, it's probably something you already knew how to do. You haven't really grown much from that success ---at most it's the last step on your journey. not the whole journey. Most of the journey is made up of mistakes, if it's a good journey.So if you value learning. if you value growing and improving, then you should value mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world of brilliance possible.5.According to the passage, what is the rights attitude to mistakes?A. We should try to avoid making mistakes.B. We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes.C. We should treat mistakes as good chances to learnD. We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.6. The underlined word "toddler"in Paragraph 6 probably meansA.a small child learning to walkB. a kindergarten child learning to drawC.a primary pupil learning to readD.a school teenager learning to write7.We can learn from the passage thatA.most of us can really grow from successB.growing and improving are based on mistakesC.we learn to make mistakes by trial and errorD.we read about something ad know how to do it right away8.The author wants to tell us .A.what you should do when meeting with difficultiesB.where you can find your mistakesC.how you can avoid making mistakesD.why you should celebrate your mistake四、词汇运用：1. Lang Ping is one of the best volleyball (教练) in the world.2. Andy stood up ______________ (礼貌) when the lady came into the room.3. We will never give up ______________ (支持) the work of the local charities.4. Simon lives in a big family. He doesn’t know all his(亲戚)names.5. Those students who act badly look even (丑陋的), though they are good at study.6. After hours of _____________ (discuss), they let through the report in the end.7. (know) is power, so all of us have to study hard.8. It is __________ (mean) to take part in the trip to the World Park.9. Most children are afraid of real (mouse), but they like Mickey Mouse.10. As the saying goes,” (practise)” makes perfect.五、翻译句子：1. 看巨大的玻璃球划破夜幕降落下来，真令人兴奋。
新人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结大全+课本练习参考答案
新人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结大全+课本练习参考答案新人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结复习大全Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 想要做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法情态动词should的用法表示劝告与建议，也表义务与责任第一人称问句中，征询建议要记清3.不定代词的用法相关阅读方法推理判断阅读法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
【英语】 八年级英语下册阅读理解复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)经典
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解B“Mum, may Patti come over?” asked Meg.“Not until you clean your room,” replied Mum.Meg said on the phone unhappily, “I have to clean my room first.”At the other end, Patti laughed. She said to Meg, “That's funny. My mum just said I can't go anywhere until I clean my room.”After hanging up （挂断电话）, the girls went to their own rooms. Each girl looked around at her mess. Slowly they started cleaning their rooms.Meg said to herself, “Maybe we could talk on the phone while we work. It would be hard to work and talk at the same time, though.”Patti thought, “Until I clean my room, I can't leave. Meg may leave, but she can't have anyone over.” Then Patti asked her mum, “Mum, may Meg come?” “Sure,” said Patti's mum. “Remember, you must have your room cleaned before leaving the house.”Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. “I've got an idea!” she told Meg.A few minutes later, Meg went over to Patti's house. Her mum allowed her to go because she promised to clean her room when she returned.While dancing, singing and talking, the girls worked. One hour later, the room became clean. It was fun! The room looked great. Patti's mum was happy. She called Meg's mum and told her everything. Meg's mum said Patti could come to help Meg.The girls quickly went to Meg's house. They worked and played until the room was clean. The girls learned that working together could make cleaning fun and easy!（1）Meg felt ________ when her mum told her that she must clean her room first.A. worriedB. unhappyC. nervousD. angry（2）Each girl ________ after talking on the phone for the first time.A. worked hardB. danced to musicC. went to her roomD. talked with her mum （3）Patti had an idea and it was to ________.A. invite Meg to come overB. ask her mum to help herC. clean her room after playing with MegD. talk to Meg on the phone while cleaning（4）Meg's mum allowed her to leave because Meg ________.A. finished cleaning her roomB. promised to help clean Patti's roomC. promised to clean her room when she returnedD. would finish her homework on Patti's computer（5）Patti's room became clean in ________.A. half an hourB. an hourC. one and a half hoursD. two hours【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：Meg和Patti的房间都一团糟，她们想要一起玩，得先打扫房间，最后两个人合作打扫房间的故事。
八年级英语下册期末综合复习专题二__词语填空(附答案)
专题二__词语填空总分数100分时长:90分钟1(20 points) In China, very few children make pocket money.____1____, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different____2____ . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help____3____ do housework to make money at home. Whenthey____4____ sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,____5____ during the summer holidays.There are many____6____ of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the____7____ of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to____8____ money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to____9____ the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is____10____ for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.(1) A.Also B.Anyway C.However(2) A.ways B.levels C.homes(3) A.teachers B.friends C.parents(4) A.reach B.have C.catch(5) A.especially B.hardly C.properly(6) A.choices B.advantages C.problems(7) A.fun B.value C.message(8) A.count B.waste C.manage(9) A.give up B.look up C.deal with(10) A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful2(20 points) Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two____1____ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very____2____ . They went up to her and said, "Are you going to the town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.""Thank you," ____3____ the woman. "You are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill." Then she told them that she was now going to the market to____4____ the pears which grew on theonly tree in her little garden."We are all going to the____5____ ," said the boy. "Let us have the basket." And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked____6____ with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and____7____ a piece of orange peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶). "I wish____8____ would throw that on the sidewalk," said she. "Someone may step on it and fall."Perhaps some may say that these are not____9____ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait forthe____10____ to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.(1) A.boys B.girls C.men(2) A.bored B.tired C.pleased(3) A.asked B.told C.replied(4) A.bring B.buy C.sell(5) A.town B.market C.garden(6) A.weakly B.quickly C.slowly(7) A.pick up B.cut off C.put down(8) A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody(9) A.little B.good C.great(10) A.pay B.time C.advice3(20 points) There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents don't understand their____1____, and many of them even argue with each other. If I am a parent, how will I____2____ my child? Well, I think there are many ways.____3____, I'll encourage my child to do things he or she likes. The things should begood____4____ him or her. If it is not good for my child, I'll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a____5____ way.Second, I will always take pride in everything good that my child____6____. For example, if he or she gets good grades, I'll say something like____7____, "Well done! I'm very proud of you." These words will make both my child and me very____8____ .Third, I will spend____9____ time staying with my child than my parents did with me. I'll chat and go shopping with my child.I am____10____ these things will make parents and their kids get on well.(1) A.classmates B.kids C.friends(2) A.give lessons to B.get along with C.talk to(3) A.First B.Next ter(4) A.for B.about C.before(6) A.will do B.is doing C.has done(7) A.it B.this C.them(8) A.happy B.strange C.sad(9) A.little B.less C.more(10) A.afraid B.sure C.surprised4(20 points) The Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38% of them think they use the Internet often.While most of them get ____1____ information and use the Internet to help themselves in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many play online games too much. Afew____2____ visit websites they should not look at. Hong Ying, a teacher from Beijing Yinghua Middle School warns that bad things can happen if young people spend____3____ time on the Internet. She had a student who____4____ be good at study. But then he started visiting erotic (色情的) websites. He went mad, cheated a girl and was taken by____5____.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a____6____ on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book givesuseful____7____, for example, it's good to read news or to find helpful information to study.Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friendoffline, ____8____ your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good one.Hong said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students____9____ bad sites."Many students are using the Internet without guidance(指导) from their parents," she said. "The book will____10____ students how to be a good person in the online world."(1) A.bad B.interesting eful(2) A.even B.never C.much(3) A.too much B.a little C.much too(4) A.is used to B.are used to ed to(5) A.his teacher B.the headmaster C.the police(6) A.CD B.book play(7) A.advice B.pictures C.songs(8) A.ask B.prevent C.make sure(9) A.away from B.with C.in5(20 points) One afternoon, an old dog ran into Ben's yard. The dog didn't look hungry or sick, just very____1____. Ben gave the dog a few pats(轻拍) on the____2____. The dog followed Ben into the house, slowly walked down the hall and fell asleep in the corner.An hour later the dog woke up, walked to the____3____ and went out. The next afternoon the dog was back. Once again the dog followed Ben into the house and____4____ in the corner for an hour. It was the____5____ story the next afternoon. Ben was very curious(好奇的). "What's up with this dog?" he wondered. Then he had an____6____. Ben put a____7____ on the dog's neck: To the owner of this dog,Do you know that your dog comes to my house every____8____ and sleeps for a while? Why?The next day the dog came to Ben's____9____ with a new note hung on its neck:The dog lives in a home with six children. Three of them are under the age of two. It's trying finding room to sleep in. It can't____10____ a quiet place here. Neither can I! Can I come with it tomorrow?(1) A.excited B.tired C.young(2) A.foot B.hand C.head(3) A.door B.bathroom C.kitchen(4) A.walked B.danced C.slept(5) A.unusual B.same C.different(6) A.order B.answer C.idea(7) A.note B.telephone C.picture(8) A.morning B.afternoon C.evening(9) A.house B.office C.school(10) A.see B.stand C.find专题二__词语填空参考答案与试题解析1(20 points) In China, very few children make pocket money.____1____, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different____2____ . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help____3____ do housework to make money at home. Whenthey____4____ sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,____5____ during the summer holidays.There are many____6____ of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the____7____ of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to____8____ money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to____9____ the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is____10____ for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.(1) A.Also B.Anyway C.However(2) A.ways B.levels C.homes(3) A.teachers B.friends C.parents(4) A.reach B.have C.catch(5) A.especially B.hardly C.properly(6) A.choices B.advantages C.problems(7) A.fun B.value C.message(8) A.count B.waste C.manage(9) A.give up B.look up C.deal with(10) A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful【解析】(1)略(2)略(3)略(4)略(5)略(6)略(7)略(8)略(9)略(10)略【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)A(5)A(6)B(7)B(8)C(9)C(10)A2(20 points) Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two____1____ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very____2____ . They went up to her and said, "Are you going to the town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.""Thank you," ____3____ the woman. "You are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill." Then she told them that she was now going to the market to____4____ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden."We are all going to the____5____ ," said the boy. "Let us have the basket." And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked____6____ with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and____7____ a piece of orange peel(皮), which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶). "I wish____8____ would throw that on the sidewalk," said she. "Someone may step on it and fall."Perhaps some may say that these are not____9____ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait forthe____10____ to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.(1) A.boys B.girls C.men(2) A.bored B.tired C.pleased(3) A.asked B.told C.replied(4) A.bring B.buy C.sell(5) A.town B.market C.garden(6) A.weakly B.quickly C.slowly(7) A.pick up B.cut off C.put down(8) A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody(9) A.little B.good C.great(10) A.pay B.time C.advice【解析】(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)A(6)C(7)A(8)A(9)C(10)B3(20 points) There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents don't understand their____1____, and many of them even argue with each other. If I am a parent, how will I____2____ my child? Well, I think there are many ways.____3____, I'll encourage my child to do things he or she likes. The things should begood____4____ him or her. If it is not good for my child, I'll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a____5____ way.Second, I will always take pride in everything good that my child____6____. For example, if he or she gets good grades, I'll say something like____7____, "Well done! I'm very proud of you." These words will make both my child and me very____8____ .Third, I will spend____9____ time staying with my child than my parents did with me. I'll chat and go shopping with my child.I am____10____ these things will make parents and their kids get on well.(1) A.classmates B.kids C.friends(2) A.give lessons to B.get along with C.talk to(3) A.First B.Next ter(4) A.for B.about C.before(5) A.silent zy C.patient(6) A.will do B.is doing C.has done(7) A.it B.this C.them(8) A.happy B.strange C.sad(9) A.little B.less C.more(10) A.afraid B.sure C.surprised【解析】(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)C(6)C(7)B(8)A(9)C(10)B4(20 points) The Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38% of them think they use the Internet often.While most of them get ____1____ information and use the Internet to help themselves in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many play online games too much. Afew____2____ visit websites they should not look at. Hong Ying, a teacher from Beijing Yinghua Middle School warns that bad things can happen if young people spend____3____ time on the Internet. She had a student who____4____ be good at study. But then he started visiting erotic (色情的) websites. He went mad, cheated a girl and was taken by____5____.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a____6____ on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book givesuseful____7____, for example, it's good to read news or to find helpful information to study.Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friendoffline, ____8____ your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good one.Hong said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students____9____ bad sites."Many students are using the Internet without guidance(指导) from their parents," she said. "The book will____10____ students how to be a good person in the online world."(1) A.bad B.interesting eful(2) A.even B.never C.much(3) A.too much B.a little C.much too(4) A.is used to B.are used to ed to(5) A.his teacher B.the headmaster C.the police(6) A.CD B.book play(7) A.advice B.pictures C.songs(8) A.ask B.prevent C.make sure(9) A.away from B.with C.in(10) A.make B.talk C.teach【解析】(1)略(2)略(3)略(4)略(5)略(6)略(7)略(8)略(9)略(10)略【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)A(4)C(5)C(6)B(7)A(8)C(9)A(10)C5(20 points) One afternoon, an old dog ran into Ben's yard. The dog didn't look hungry or sick, just very____1____. Ben gave the dog a few pats(轻拍) on the____2____. The dog followed Ben into the house, slowly walked down the hall and fell asleep in the corner.An hour later the dog woke up, walked to the____3____ and went out. The next afternoon the dog was back. Once again the dog followed Ben into the house and____4____ in the corner for an hour. It was the____5____ story the next afternoon. Ben was very curious(好奇的). "What's upwith this dog?" he wondered. Then he had an____6____. Ben put a____7____ on the dog's neck: To the owner of this dog,Do you know that your dog comes to my house every____8____ and sleeps for a while? Why?The next day the dog came to Ben's____9____ with a new note hung on its neck:The dog lives in a home with six children. Three of them are under the age of two. It's trying finding room to sleep in. It can't____10____ a quiet place here. Neither can I! Can I come with it tomorrow?(1) A.excited B.tired C.young(2) A.foot B.hand C.head(3) A.door B.bathroom C.kitchen(4) A.walked B.danced C.slept(5) A.unusual B.same C.different(6) A.order B.answer C.idea(7) A.note B.telephone C.picture(8) A.morning B.afternoon C.evening(9) A.house B.office C.school(10) A.see B.stand C.find【解析】(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)B(6)C(7)A(8)B(9)A(10)C。
绍兴市第一中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 10知识点复习(答案解析)
一、选择题1．Do you know this TV show ?-- Yes , I like it very much . It brings me_______ and makes me more brave .A．humor B．courage C．health D．luck B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道这个电视节目吗？——是的，我非常喜欢它。
它带给我勇气，使我更加勇敢。
A. humor幽默；B. courage勇气；C. health健康；D. luck运气。
结合句意可知，有了勇气与力量才能使人更加勇敢，故答案为B。
2．Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to ________ work in big cities．A．wait for B．take inC．search for D．find out C解析：C【解析】句意：现在乡村的很多人离开家乡去大城市寻找工作。
wait for等待；take in吸收； search for寻找； find out查明。
结合句意表示寻找工作，故选C。
3．—How long have you ______here?—For two days.I______here the day before yesterday.A．been；came B．come；comeC．came；has come D．been；have come A解析：A【解析】句意：------你来这里多长时间了？------两天了，我前天来的。
本题考查动词时态和动词词义辨析。
A.现在完成时；一般过去式；B. 现在完成时；一般现在时； D.现在完成时；现在完成时。
上句How long(多长时间)询问时间段，可知此句用现在完成时，句中谓语应用延续性谓语动词，下句时间the day before yesterday（前天），此句应用一般过去式； be here（在/来这里）延续性动词，come here（来这里）非延续动词；为非延续性动词,故排除。