电大英语3复习题
电大电大开放英语3考试期末复习试题及答案
电大电大开放英语3考试期末复习试题及答案第一部分交际用语1．–I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B)B. Neither have I2．–What subjects are you studying?(C )C. I'm studying philosophy3．–I wonder if you could help me.( D)D. Of course4．–Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A )A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes5． - David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C) C. I ’ m sorry. I shouldn ’ t have blown up like that6．–Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C)C. That's quite all right7.–Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A)A. It's no trouble at all8.–I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C)C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet9.–What would you like, tea or coffee?(B)B. Coffee, please10.–Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)D. Who's speaking11.–May I help you, madam?(D)D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges12.–Nice weather, isn't it?(C)C. Yes, it is13.–Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B)B. Leave it if you're exhausted14.–Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B)B. At the office15.–Do you like watching football matches?(D)D. Football? No. It's a waste of time16. — Hello, Sally. How’ s everything?(D)D. Just so-so17 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)A. Certainly. Here you are18.— I don ’ t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B)B. Neither do I19.— What’ s the problem, Harry? (D)D. I can’ t remember where I left my glasses20 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C)C. It’ s hard to say, actually21.--What about going for a walk?(A)A. Why not? A good idea22.— I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do I23.— Which language do you speak at home?(D)D. English, most of the time24.— Must we hand in our homework now? (C)C. No, you needn’ t25. — Let ’ s take a walk.(A)A. Yes, let’ s26.— Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)D. Who ’ s speaking27.— Do you think the exam will be put off?(C)C. Not likely28.— In my opinion, you ’ d better take a couple of days off(A).A. I ’ ll take your advice29.— Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D)D. Of course not30．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C)C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now31．Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A)A. Please get me to the airport32． Can I help you to get it down?(C)C. Thanks. It so’nices of you33．—I ’ m trying to call Marie, but there’ s(D)no. answer.D. Really? Maybe she’ s out 34．—Are you sure about that? (D)D. Oh, yes. I’ m absolutely positive35．—Would you like to see the menu?(A).A. No, thanks. I already know what to order36．—What if my computer doesn’ t work?(B)B. Ask Anne for help37．—How’ s the movie? Interesting? (C) .C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV38．—Is this the motel you mentioned?(B).B. Yes, it’ s as quietwe asexpected第二部分词汇与结构1.After （ C）the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.C. checking2.Ann is studying（B）at university.B. politics3.After （ C ） the bid, major construction began in Beijing.C. winning4.Be sure to （ A ） your wife when you come here this evening.A. bring5.---Can I get you a couple of tea?（A）A. That’ s very nice of you’ t worry. There is（C）room for all your books here.C. enough7.（ A ）fine weather it is!A. What8.（ C ） for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.C. Bidding9.Everything （ D ）if Albert hadn’ t called the fire brigade.D. would have been destroyed10.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was（A）by her aunt.A. brought up11.（ B）he said is quite right.B. What12.He kept the light in his room（B）the whole night.B. burning13.He was （ A ）about his new job.A. over the moon14.He has been （ B ） in hospital for a month.B. in danger15.He spends a quarter of the day（B）B. sleeping16.It happened（ D ） a winter night.D. on17.If you （ A ）stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won ’ t18.It ’ s not safe（C ） in the street.C, playing19.（ D ） it with me and I’ ll see what I can do.D. Leave20.I don ’ t suppose he will attend the meeting, （ B ）?B. will he21.I think all these are main points（B）much attention.B. worthy of22.I have given （ C ）eating meat.C. up23.I know it isn’ t important but I can（’B t）helpabout it.B. thinking24.Linda offered him her congratulations（D） his passing the college entrance exams.D. on25.Mr. White has a wife and three children to（ A ）A. raise26.Mary forgot （ B ）a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.B. to write27.Not only I but also Jane and Mary （ B ） tired of having one examination after another.电大电大开放英语3考试期末复习试题及答案B. are28.Our plane（A）from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.A. took off29.On his first sea（ D） , he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.D. voyage’ sunlucky, and she’always suffering（D）luck one after another.D. ill31.She has lived here（B） three years.B. foris money!We should（B）our time.B. make good use of（B）the train until it disappeared in the distance.B. watched34.That ’ s alsettled. It（D）talked about.D. needn ’ t be35.The bedroom needs（A）A. decorating36.--- What’ s happened to Tom? ---（ D ） to hospital.D. He ’ s been taken37.---Which do you like better, real movies（D）cartoons?---- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.D. or, to38.What a fool I have been! Why（B）I think of that before?B. didn’ t39.We must make a difference between（A）language and _____language.A. spoken, written40.We （ A ） every day when we were children.A. used to swim41.You must explain（C）how they succeeded ________ the experiment.C. to us, in42.You look（ D ） . What ______ you ________?D. tired, have⋯been doing43.Not until most of the people had left the airport（ C ） his sister was there.C. did he see44.They are （ B ）students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.B. such diligent45.She paid the builder（ A ） the gate.A. to repair46.We （ A ） every day when we were children.A. used to swim47.The work （ A ）by the time you get there.A. will have been done48.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good（ A ） of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A. command49.More and more people in China now（A）to work regularly.A. drive50.We （ D ） the bathroom and plan ____ the bedroom this year.D. have painted⋯to paint51.I regret（B）that I'm unable to help you.B. to say52.They all（B）the job.B. asked for53.We have our office（C）every day by a cleaner.C. cleaned54.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball onTV, she （ A ） it on the radio.A. was listening to55.In the fifties last century, many new cities （ C ） in the desert. C. grewup56.He （ A ） in the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been working57.You like playing football,（B）you?B. didn't58.That's the （ C ） gentleman I've been telling you about.C. very59.Dr. Hoffman proposed that we（ A ） the meeting until next week.A. put off60.China is（A ） the east of Asia.A. in61.Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, （ B ） he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.B. so62.He asked me where（ B ） from.B. I came63.（ B ） , we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.B. As a rule64.I thought that this would be a funny trick（ A ） Jim.A. to play on65.If the man（B） succeed, he must work as hard as he can.B. is to66.I prefer tea（ A ） coffee.A. to67.The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to haveit again even if it costs（ D）.D. twice as much68.I have （ B ） finished the report.B. already69.–Where （ B） the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.–I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.B. have you put; put70.You look（D） . What ______ you ________ ?D. tired, have⋯ been doing71.We are（ B ） in the future of our motherland.B. confident72．Frank plays（ C） Alex.C. a lot better than73. I broke my leg when I（ B） skiing in America.B. was74. She was convicted（ C ） murder.C. of75. A new hotel（ D ） in the center of town at the moment.D. is being built76. It is very convenient（A ） here.A. living77. I have lived here（B ） 1997.B. since78. The bedroom needs（ A）.A. decorating79. He is the man（ D ） dog bit me.D. whose80. I’ m tired. （I B ） working very hard.B. have been81. Before she left on the trip, she（ D ） hard.D. had trained82.He keeps （ B ） at himself in the mirror. B.looking83.The sun heats the earth, （C） is very important to living things. C.which84. Ancient Greece is the（A）of western civilization.A. origin85.Please stop （ B ） . It cannot help the situation.B. shouting86.The big man has always been eating on the go, （A ） he has got stomachache.A. so电大电大开放英语3考试期末复习试题及答案87.Let me （ B ） the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.B. look into88.He, as well as I, （ D ） a student.D. is89.She （ C） her success to hard word and strong will.C. owes90.Mr. Smith （C ） a most important part in the development of our city.C. played91. I’ d rather stay at home than（C）a walk.C. take92.Hardly （A ）home when it began to rain. A.had I got93. I prefer classic music（D）pop music.D. to94. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game,（A）.A. however95. When we were having a meeting, the director（B）the bad news bytelephone.B. was told96.Silk （B ） by Chinese for thousands of years now. B.has been used97. You（B）to lock the door at night.B. ought98. Before I got to the cinema, the film（A）.A. had begunA. to shout99. The patient acted on the doctor（B）’ sand finally recovered.B. advice100. A lecture hall is（C）where students attend lectures.C. one101. Don ’ t worry, your watch （ D） and you can have it in no time. D.is being repaired102.The definition leaves （ B ）for disagreement. B.much room103.Not always （ B ） they want (to).B. can people do what104. Sadam （B ） for 25 years.B. was married105.I don ’ t want you to make any trouble,（ C ）, I urge you to solve theproblem.C. on the contrary106.Why （ B ） the old block of flats _________ demolished next month?B. is ⋯ being107. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs （ A）more to improve the relationship with the USA.A. to do完型填空文章 1：开 More and more people ⋯..⑴have⑵have been asking⑶ due⑷who⑸ -⑹ which ⑺estimated⑻to have them installed ⑼ yet⑽ to install文章 2：开 Traffic in India means⋯..⑴have been sold⑵ in⑶ vehicles⑷with ⑸ on⑹ pulled ⑺watch out ⑻are recommended⑼by⑽ that文章 3：开 Most workers spend eight⋯.⑴workdays⑵ enjoy⑶ extra⑷to⑸ rather⑹ under⑺As a result⑻little ⑼end ⑽health文章 4：开 There are advantages and dis⑴both⑵to⑶than⑷do⑸prepares⑹yet ⑺on⑻new⑼as⑽ have文章 5：开 Jules Verne ’ s most famous⑴ meaning⑵ invented ⑶ at⑷ story-teller ⑸ to be⑹ who ⑺ easy⑻ ways⑼ aswell as⑽Sometimes文章 6：开 Peter Blake is a successful⑴used⑵ was⑶decided⑷ been⑸ so⑹which ⑺ own⑻ on⑼ -⑽ but文章 7：开 Although international⑴exciting ⑵ from⋯in ⋯from ⑶which ⑷ to⑸ leave⑹ before⑺ effects⑻lessen⑼ best⑽ for文章 8：开 Frank knew he was very ill ⑴sometimes⑵ in⑶ mind ⑷listened⑸ be admitted⑹ remember⑺ nobody⑻whenever⑼ only ⑽like文章 9：开 A study （）⋯ 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confident in making ⑸lanzhou文章 9：开 a funny thing happened on the way to the communication..⑴ unhappy⑵ both A and B ⑶ more disconnecet⑷ all of the above ⑸ itactually creates a distand between⋯文章 10：开Cynthia woolly is calld the Michael Jordan of women⋯⑴the best professional woman baskbetball well ⑵the team leader of abasketball team ⑶at a disadvantage⑷she doesn ’ t want the yonger⑸providing them eith a better文章 11 开：I was 15 when I walked into ..⑴he happended to walk into the shop and got in by chance⑵ it helpedhim understand the world and himself⑶ proud of himself⑷ perauding his boss to let him do the story on tv⑸ it helps people make sense of the worle文章 12：开we are all in rush ..⑴ feel time is pressing ⑵ at the same time ⑶ about time ⑷ is doubtfulabout⑸ can we save timesaving文章 13开：PALO ALTO，California⋯⑴ children will get father if they spend more time watching tv ⑵ is more than fours a day⑶ three hours ⑷ childrend usually eat more while watching tv ⑸ both A and B文章 14开：Lillian hanson , a college student .⑴ she hadn ’t got enoughmoney⑵ to further her education at college ⑶ that电大电大开放英语3考试期末复习试题及答案⑴all oftheabove people ⑵100000⑶thecharity ⑷buynewspaperfrom she is 73 years ⑷theyoldwere deeply moved ⑸caresbyherfor spiritstudy very muchthe shop ⑸neighbour文章36开 10th ： August,Dear2004Sirs,文章开 15the greatest recent social changerstheliveshave been inof woman ..(1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A)文章37开 When ： companies need new⑴at about tewenty ⑵many-fivechildren died before ⑶wasthey were five ⑴Larger,wellcompanies-known ⑵Apersl o okingforajobshouldonlyunlikely to find a job evwen ⑷marryifthe wantedbefore theyone are twenty-⑸fivetoday more married women ⋯ leave apply to companies that advertise ⑶Aresumeinnewspandletter ⑷Thecompanymightwritebackandtellyouthatthereisnop o sition available ⑸Falseatthat time 文章16开Once ： the king of India fell ill and sent f r his doctor.⑴drinkingbull ’smilk ⑵hatedGulboverymuch ⑶Hewasupset ⑷. 文章38开 A ：15-year old ⋯⋯boy,⑴shops ⑵22boxes ⑶twice ⑷whentheboybeganswearing( 人)⑸theBecause she wanted theunderstood ⑸kingnoticethe ’hersgirlmeaning.文章17开 People ：absence of the boys fatherall over the world today ⋯are.. beginning to文章39开 East ： London has ⋯traditionally⑴thereleaseofartificialornaturalsubstai n cestotheenvironment ⑵allsidesconcernedwouldmakemoreefforts ⑶bothalitterproblemand ⑴hss always been a home ⑵jobsfor ⑶mainlyimmigrantsinEast ⑷ lowaster of resources ⑷Eating ⑸bits of waste thingsused to be a cheap ⑸itplacehas goodto ⋯⋯live in文章18开 Thousands ：of years ago,文章40开 Today ：in the west,⋯⋯probably⑴1980s1990sand ⑵allofthethree ⑶It means “almost ”⑷youngpeopl⑴how life began on a volcanoits ⑵-producedown ⑶rockbare ⑷soil,islandhave to have more skills ⑸Ittotellgetyougoodthatjobs ⋯⋯compuplants and ⑸aI n sectimals could not live on the island without plants.in ⋯⋯theUK文章41开 Children ：文章19开 In ：the last 500 years, nothing about people⑴five for 11⑵allyearsofabo ⑶fi ve years ⑷over 20%⑸Both A and⑴Food ⑵someshops ⑶thepotatoharvestwasbad ⑷Ethiopia ⑸coffeeknowns ⋯⋯that wordsdrinks were first made by Arabs文章42开 Everybody ：文章20开 Crime ： Prevention Initiatives ⋯⋯ATHOME⑴ways for communication ⑵Eitherwith words or ⑶withoutAcryfohelp ⑷you can leave you ⑸H car there⑴how to avoid the crimes both at ⑵homenever andleavein the street判断keys to workmen since they cango ⑶easilytopublicmake ⑷pla c opiesBecauseit ’convenientforustoreporttothepoliceincasethereisa 文章1开 ：Get “ up, the water is ”YancomingXinzhi,. dire⑴As neighborhood ⋯T⑵committeeThepassage reveals ⑶⋯burglarywe.⑸ cannot part with the money when being attackedpassage is writt ⑷⋯F Th e nlack of water ⋯⑸.XiT ’an is another ⋯cN 文章21开 An ： Extraordinary ChangeM o llyfDirectionWilsonhadwho cannot tellbeen文章2开 People ： ⑴A colorblind-⋯.F ⑵Manycolorblind-⋯.T ⑶It ’especially ⋯.⑷FA⑴very unusual and ⑵dissatisfiedsurpriing because I had nothing better toperson ⋯⑸Up to now,⋯.Fdo at homepart ⑶ of the routenot ⑷ofsmoothsail because ⑸of huge waves文章3开 Lily ： is 70 years oldthe qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer⑴Lilywakesbefore ⋯T⑵Tillyissatisfied ⋯NG ⑶Joansometimes ⋯.T ⑷文章22开 There ： have been changes in all sorts of different areasLily"s brother ⋯⑸.LilyF and her ⋯.F⑴The increasing divorce ⑵theratemarriageintheUKrate. has gone downDisraeli,文章4开 Benjamin ：more rapidly insoar ⑶theThe ⑷UK highest divorce rate was around 1969.⑴London ⋯F⑵isThe city ⋯T⑶ofAll African ⋯F⑷39% of ⋯⑸Old⑸the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowpeople ⋯.NG文章23开 Some ： people think they have an answer to the troubles文章5：开The ancient Olympic Games⑴are the solution toproblemssomesome ⑵city bike ⑶specialridrs partsoftheroadforbicycleridersonly ⑷InNewYorkCity,manypeopleuse⑴The ancient ⋯F ⑵The ancient ⋯F ⑶They did ⋯T ⑷notThey first ⋯Tus⑸Both the Olympic ⋯NGbikes as they have ⑸Solutspec i alonlanestoTraffic. Problem in New York文章24开 Benjamin ：Disraeli,文章6：开My grandfather was a very interestin⑴Theauthor ’s⋯T ⑵Hisdogalways ⋯F ⑶Theauthor ’s⋯NG ⑷The⑴a miniatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversity ⑵manyyoungauthor ’s⋯F ⑸The author ⋯’s Tpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds ⑶40%youngpeople ⑷racing ⋯⋯is a type文章7：开Speedwayfeelateasewitha largenumberofdiversifiedcultures ⑸theculturaldiversity in London⑴youneed ⋯⋯T ⑵speedwayracesare ⋯⋯F ⑶speedwayraces文章25开 When ：I was a little.⋯girlware ⋯⋯T ⑷Jack Hill ⋯⋯F ⑸The Ilford ⋯⋯NG⑴C ⑵B ⑶A ⑷B ⑸Dthat's not..right ⋯." 文章8：开You asked me ⋯⋯totell you文章26开"Listen,：⑴peopleinlran ⋯⋯F ⑵PeopleinEngland ⋯⋯T ⑶Inlran ⋯⋯F ⑷The⑴D ⑵D ⑶B ⑷C ⑸Awriter ⋯⋯wasT ⑸There are ⋯⋯aNGlotof作文文章开 ：27Ihad two jobs growing up and theym all helped shapelife.1、(1)平常活 2）（主要工作（ （3 ）活社 交）生活⑴B ⑵D ⑶A ⑷C ⑸CSampleDear Bob:文章28开 Every ： day, the news of the world is relayed⑴D ⑵D ⑶D ⑷B ⑸B I ’lltell you something above my daily life in thfind it interesting.文章29开 Hello,： new students! This is a message from the StudentsUnion Committee.I usually get up early and ’clockgoto.. Iworkhaveatlunch8o i ⑴B ⑵A ⑶A ⑷A ⑸CAnd I come back home at six. As a secretaryand faxes during work hours. I also do the pa文章30开 People ：travel a lot with Heaven Air because⑴B ⑵D ⑶C ⑷C ⑸DAfterwork,IliketodoshoppingwithfriendsorwatchTVathomeSometimes, I also like to chat on the Internet文章31开 John ： Preston lives in a flat in north London.⑴A ⑵C ⑶B ⑷C ⑸DBest regards,文章32开 We ： often use gestures to Michelle电大电大开放英语3考试期末复习试题及答案express2、(1)童年梦想2）（目前的情3）况 （将来的希望文章33开 Who ：will stage the games?Sample(1.D2.B3.D4.D5.D)1st August 2005Dear Jennifer:文章34开 We ： walked in so quietly that the nurse(1.C2.D3.B4.D5.D) Thank you for telling me ’m e too.文章35开 Did ： you know there are some very sp cial dogsAs a child, I wanted to be a detective. I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice. But my dream never came true, I ’ m now a librarian, dealing with books every day. The work is nothing thrilling, but I like it. Since there are more and more electronic materials, I hope that we will have an e-library built soon.Looking forward to hearing from you again.Best wishes,Ian3、 (1)事件发生的时间和地址（ 2）人物（ 3）事件的经过SampleOne day last week, a girl parked her car outside a fashion house. As soon as she was inside, two men opened the car door, started the engine and drove away in just one minute. When the girl recovered from the shock, she called 110.Luckily, there was a police patrol car nearby. So the girl got in the police car and they drove in the direction where the thieves escaped. Twenty minutes later, they found the car waiting at a busy crossroad for the traffic lights to turn green. Needless to say, the car thieves were caught red-handed.4 、 (1) 自主（ autonomous ）学习与远程教育（ 2 ）自主学习与合作（collaborative ）学习（ 3）你自己的学习状况SampleAutonomous learning is an important learning style in distance education. It is an essential skill for distance learners because they study alone most of the time. They do not meet their tutors or classmates very. However, distance learners can learn a lot from each other. So autonomous learning and collaborative learning go hand in hand. I am a distance learner. I have to do most learning tasks by myself. Meanwhile we have group activities every two weeks to complete some learning tasks or share experiences. I have found both forms of learning very helpful.5、（ 1）有一种看法认为：城市生活比乡村生活好（ 2）你对这类看法的看法（ 3）你的结论SampleSome people believe that town life is better than country life. I don ’t agree with this. Town life can be convenient to us in many aspects. For example, you can move around easily, shopping can be more fun in a big shopping mail and you can enjoy a more colorful nightlife. But there are also many disadvantages. It is mush nosier than in the country. Air pollution is more serious. It is not easy to park your car. It costs more to live in town. To name but a few is enough. Therefore, I prefer country life.6、（1）保持身体健康的重要性（ 2）保持身体健康的方法（ 3）重申保持身体健康的意义SampleNowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Without a healthy body, we can do nothing. For me, there are main ways to keep healthy.Fist, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. Is is important to take regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on. Last but not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood.Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are boundto keep healthy.7、（1）哪一种是你最喜爱的交通方式（2）论述你的原由（3）作出结论In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on.. But my favorite means of transportation is by bike.Fist, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a biketo my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise. Secondly, it is money-saving. Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike,it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a“ green” form of transportation.Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best.8、（1）描述你家的地址（2）各个房间的功能（3）表达你对你家居条件的态度My home is a newly-built house in the north of the city. We have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom. The fist room is the mainroom or living room. It is for having meals, relaxing, reading, watching television and so on. It is the busiest room in the house. The second room is my daughter ’bedrooms. She sleeps and dresses there. The third room belongs to my wife and me. It seems quite spacious because we have little furniture. We sleep, lessons and generally relax there. I think my home iscozy and I like my home.9、（1）你最喜爱的电视节目是什么（ 2）你喜爱它的原由（ 3）作出结论CCTV today offers a great variety of programmes to meet different needs and tastes. For example, the weather forecast, serials, films, sports and so on. My favorite TV programme, however, is the news.There are several points that are worth mentioning. For one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad. Besides, the news it provides is timely and reliable. Finally, it broadcasts in the evening duringthe so-called “ golden time ”It. saves me much time reading through newspapers for current affairs.In short, watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life.10、（1）你理想的工作是什么样（2）你的原由（3）如何实现你的理想Everybody has his dream his career in the future. He or she might want to be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsperson and so on. To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in business. The idea came into being when I was a child. With the development of market economy, there are many prosperous opportunities in business, I like reading stories about some successful businessmen such as Bill Gates, Li Jiacheng, etc. I believe I will be a man like them some day.Now, I am majoring in Computering. I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.11、假设你市王华，想去北京21ST 报社应聘，感谢表格想一封应聘信，包含出诞辰期，个人简介等（形成性核查1）Dear Sirs,My name is Wuhua, born on July 6th, 1965 inChangchun, Jilin Province, China. I am a journalist and have already had eleven years of working experience. I can speak Japanese and Germany besides English and of course I ’ m good at operating computer.I graduated from Journalism Department of Beijing University in 1990 and then worked as a journalist in Shenzhen Daily till December, 1996. Istudied in BBC from 1997 to 1998 and since I came back in January, 1999,I have been head of the news section .I will be very lucky if I can work in your newspaper---- The 21st Century.And I think I have abilities to do the job well.Yours Sincerely,Wuhua12、通知：假如你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主席，要举办一次英语讲座，主讲人是深圳电大美籍教授，内容是美国印第安人与美国历史。
2015年电大开放英语3期末考试复习题精编
2015年电大开放英语3期末考试复习题精编开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案(三)IV．阅读理解1．选择题阅读理解IOnce the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, examined him and said, “You will be well again in a few days if you take bull’s milk.” The king was very surprised, for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. “How is it possible?” he asked.“Order Gulbo, the scholar, to get it for you. He can do anything.” The doctor was an enemy to Gulbo, and thought this would be a way of making him suffer. When the king told Gulbo what the doctor had said and ordered him to get bull’s milk, Gulbo immediately understood what the doctor was trying to do. When he got home he sat thinking how to get out of the difficulties. His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the matter. On hearing what the king had asked for, she said, “Don’t worry, father, I’ll help you.”The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a pl ace below the king’s bedroom window. In the middle of the night, when everyone was in bed, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise that the king could not sleep. The king got very angry and set a guard to find out what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the king. “Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” asked the king.The girl pretended to be afraid and said, “I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby. I was busy all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean clothes for the baby, so I had tocome and wash them now.”“What!” cried the king, “Are you trying to make a fool of me?Who ever heard of a man having a baby?”“Well, if the king himself orders someone to get bull’s milkfo r him, why can’t a m an have a baby?”The king smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’s daughter. Goand tell your father that he may keep the bull’s milk for his baby.”1. According to the doctor in the story, the king’s illness can be cured by ______. B. drinking bull’smilk2. The doctor told the king to ask Gulbo to find bull’s milk because he ______. B. hated Gulbo verymuch3. How did Gulbo feel after getting the king’s order? A. He was upset.4. Why did Gulbo’s daughter wash clothes below the king’s b edroom window at night? D. Because she wanted the king to notice her.5. From the dialogue between the king and the girl, we know that afterhearing the girl’s story, the king______.D.understood the girl’s meaning阅读理解IIPeople all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollutionis caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial (人造的) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质)，such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can’t be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper.Advertising has helped this processby persuading many of us not onlyto buy things we neither want norneed, but also to throw away muchof what we do buy. Pollution andwaste combine to be a problemeveryone can help to solve bycutting out unnecessary buying,excessuse and careless disposal (处理) ofthe products we use in our dailylives.1. The main cause of pollution is_A .the release of artificial ornatural substances into theenvironment2. Much of the pollution could becontrolled if only C. all sidesconcerned would make more efforts3. Food packages, bottles and tinsfor drinks can cause B. both a4. Which of the following can nothelp solving the problem ofpollution? B. Eating.5. What does the underlined word“litter” mean in paragraph 2? C.bits of waste things阅读理解IIIThousands of years ago, in themiddle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, anundersea volcano broke out. The hotliquid piled higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea. As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being. Nothing lived on the naked soil. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little creatures there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the minerals of the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider spun its web in vain, because there were no insects for its web to catch. Insects couldn’t stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the pioneer life on this new island.1. The passage centers on __________. D. how life began ona volcano-produced island2.According to the passage, the island got its first soil from_________ C. its own rock3.The word “naked” (in para. 3) could be replaced by which of the following? D. bare4.The order of coming into being on the island is __________.A. soil, plants and animals5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ?C. Insects could not live on the island without plants.阅读理解IVIn the last 500 years, nothing about people – not their clothes, ideas, or languages – has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolatedrink was made from the seeds ofthe cocoa tree by South AmericanIndians. The Spanishintroduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today. The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“Potato Famine”of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America. There are many other foods that have traveled from South Americato the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the World’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a goatherd name Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the redberries on a coffee bush. He triedone and experienced the“wide-awake” feeling that one-third o f the world’s population now starts the day with.1. According to the passage, whichof the following has changed themost in the last 500 years? A. Food2. “Some” in “Some still exist today”means _________. C. someshops3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” becauseD. the potato harvest was bad4.Coffee originally came from_C. Ethiopia5.The Arabic legend is used toprove that __D.coffee drinks werefirst made by Arabs阅读理解VCrime Prevention Initiatives The chances that you will be a victim of violent crime are low. But you can avoid risk in the following ways.AT HOME·You should make sureyour house or flat is secure.Always lock the door from theinside at night, but you mustkeep the key nearby, so that you canuse it to get out quicklyif there is a fire.·You must never give keysto workmen as they caneasily make copies.·If you wake up and hear aburglar, stay quietly inbed. Pretend you are asleep. If youfeel more confident,switch on the light and make a lot of noise; even if you areon your own you should call outloudly to an imaginarycompanion, so that the burglarthinks you are not alone andruns away. You should have a phoneor a mobile in your bedroomto alert the police immediately.·If you come home andthink you see signs of abreak-in, you shouldn’t go in, the burglar may be inside. Youshould go to a neighbour and callthe police.ON THE STREETAt night:·Always walk facing thetraffic, so that a car cannotpull up behind you.· You mustn’t go through parks or woods.·If you think someone is following you, cross the roadone or two times. If he or she continues to follow you, go toa pub or other public place. ·Always carry your bag close to you, but carry yourhouse keys in your pocket so that you can open the doorquickly. If someone attacks you - remember your safety is more important than your property.1. This passage mainly focuses onA. how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the street2. If you want to guarantee you are secure at home, you should B. never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copies3. Based on the passage, if you notice someone following you,it’s better for you to B. go to public places4. Why should you have a telephone in the bedroom? C. Because it’s conven ient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary..5. From the passage, we can infer that we might be victims if _.A. we cannot part with the money when being attacked 阅读理解VIAn Extraordinary Change of Direction Molly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity. As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team. She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring themup. They grew up, and when theywere 18 they left home. She says,“When I deci ded to do theround-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race. They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia.I wanted to do the wholeten-month journey.”Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. Tha t was the worst time.”By the end of October last year, she had raised more than ?50,000 for charity. She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, Ihad trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the title?B. very unusual and surprising2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …” in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here C. part of the route of sail4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough …”in Para. 5? C.not smooth because of huge waves 5. The last paragraph suggests that ______A. the qualities she neededfor the trip were the same as those for a dancer阅读理解VIIThere have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a verylarge increase in the number ofcouples who get divorced. After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly.But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man. The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European。
电大开放英语3试题及答案[1]
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第一部分交际用语1．– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B)A. Either have IB. Neither have IC. Haven't ID. So have I2．– What subjects are you studying?(C )A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework3．– I wonder if you could help me.( D)A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course4．– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A )A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful5．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C)A. I haven’t been getting much sleep eitherB. You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sickC. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like thatD. You’d better do exercises regularly6．– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C)A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that7.–Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A)A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you8.–I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C)A. You are kind to invite meB. Yes, pleaseC. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yetD. I find pizza is tasty9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B)A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It's very nice10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking 11.– May I help you, madam?(D)A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You'd better give me a handD. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C)A. I'm not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn't13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B)A. No, you mustn't if you don't wantB. Leave it if you're exhaustedC. Washing-up is really exhaustingD. Washing-up really takes up time14.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B)A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's workingD. He's very busy15.– Do you like watching football matches?(D)A. Thank you for inviting meB. I don't like watching it on TV, eitherC. I hear the football match will be put offD. Football? No. It's a waste of time16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D)A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. T hat’s rightD. Just so-so17 —Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand18. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B)A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I19. —What’s the problem, Harry? (D)A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses20 —What kind of TV program do you like best?(C)A. I like them very muchB. I only watch them at weekendC. It’s hard to say, actuallyD. I’m too busy to say21. --What about going for a walk?(A)A. Why not? A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do IB. That’s a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. I’d rather go surfing on it23. — Which language do you speak at home?(D)A. I speak English very wellB. I can speak English and FrenchC. English is my mother tongueD. English, most of the time24. — Must we hand in our homework now? (C)A. Yes, you willB. Yes, you mustn’tC. No, you needn’tD. No, you mustn’t25. —Let’s take a walk. (A)A. Yes, let’sB. Oh, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thank you26. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)A. Who are youB. What’s the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who’s speaking27. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C)A. Not good newsB. The exam is difficultC. Not likelyD. It was put off yesterday28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A)A. I’ll take your adviceB. Let me seeC. Never mindD. I’m afraid so29. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D)A. That’s fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Take a seatD. Of course not30．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C)A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number31．Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A)A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour32．Can I help you to get it down? (C)A.No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so n ice of youD. It’s no trouble at all33．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D).A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? Maybe she’s out34．—Are you sure about that? (D) .A. You nee dn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive35．—Would you like to see the menu?(A) .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable36．—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B) A. I’m not good at computer B. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong37．—How’s the movie? Interesting?(C) .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner38．—Is this the motel you mentioned?(B) .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable第一部分交际用语1. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? -- _____B____?A. Who are youB. Who’s speakingC. Are you Jane2. --May I know your address? -- _______A__.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here3. —How’s the movie? Interesting?—B .A. I was seated far away in the cornerB. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVC. It was shown late until midnight4. —What if my computer doesn’t work?—B .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shop5. --Let’s take a walk. --______C______.A. Yes, let’sB. Oh, thanksC. Yes, please第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每题2分）1-5小题：阅读斜面的小对话，从A，B，C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【精品】电大开放英语3复习题.docx
词汇与结构1.7. The boy has been taken to school already.2.At present, the most important nothing is that Britain needs to do more to improvethe relationship with the USA.3.Are you still here?You were here half an hour ago. Who are you waiting for4. A lecture hall is one where students attend lectures.5.All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, however.6. A new hotel is being built in the center of town at the moment.7.Ancient Greece is the origin of western civilization.8.Before I got to the cinema, the film had begun.9.Before she left on the trip, she had trained hard.10.Don't worry. There is much room for all your books here.11.Exercise every day for 20 minutes.12.Everything would have been destroyed if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade.13.Given the high price, ——it's not surprising they didn't buy it.14.He is very keen on football.15.He is looking forward to writing his thesis.16.He is the man whose dog bit me.17.He goes to school by bike,and the journey takes half an hour.18.He has been working in the laboratory the whole morning.19.He was over the moon about his new job.20.He keeps looking at himself in the mirror.21.He asked me where I came from.22.Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.23.I can do that job by myself.24.I broke my leg when I was skiing in America.25.I have given up eating meat.26.I have lived here since 1997.27.I'm tired. I have been working very hard.28.I asked her to marry me and she agreed.29.I regret to say that I'm unable to help you.30.I prefer classic music to pop music.31.I am leaving for New York in three days' time.32.If he was fitter,he would live longer.33.If the man is to succeeds, he must work as hard as he can.34.It is very convenient living here.35.Let's go to the cinema, shall we?36.Let me look into the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.37.My car was being repaired when it was stolen.38.Mary forgot to write a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.交际用语1.Are you sure about that? Oh, yes. I'm absolutely positive2.Afternoon, sir. Where to? Please get me to the airport.3.Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? At the office4.Can you turn down the radio, please? I'm sorry, I didn't realize it was that loud5.Do you think the exam will be put off? Not likely6.Excuse me,would you lend me your calculator? Certainly.Here you are7.Hello,could I speak to Don please? Who's speaking8.Hello ,Sally.How5s everything? Just so-so9.Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? sorry, he is busy at the moment10.How's the movie? Interesting? Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV11.I think the internet is very helpful.Yes, so do I12.In my opinion,you'd better take a couple of days off. Fll take your advice13.Is this the model you mentioned? Yes, it's as quiet as we expected14.I don't like the spots programs on Sundays. Neither do I15.Let's take a walk. Yes,please16.May I know your address? Sure. Here you are17.May I help you, madam? Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of18.Must we hand in our homework now? No, you needn't19.Nice weather, isn't it? Yes, it is20.Oh, sorry to bother you. That's okay21.What if my computer doesn't work? Ask Anne for help22.What's the problem, Harry? I cant' remember where I left my glasses23.What kind of TV program do you like best? It's hard to say,actually24.What would you like,tea or coffee? Coffee,please25.Well,Mary,how are you? I'm fine26.What kind of TV program do you like best? It's hard to say,actually27.What subjects are you studying? I'm studying philosophy28.Which language do you speak at home? English,most of the time.29.Would you like to see the menu? No, thanks. I already know what to order. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? Of course not词汇与结构39.Most of these children know the answer.40.More and more people in China now drive to work regularly.41.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she was listening to it on the radio.42.On his first sea voyage, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.43.Please stop. It cannot help the situation, shouting44.She was very concerned about her mother's illness.45.She was convicted of murder.46.She comes from the People's Republic of China.47.She likes to spend time playing with her grandchildren.48.Silk has been used by Chinese for thousands of years now.49.Spending all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.50.The majority of people agree with him.51.The bedroom needs decorating.52.The teacher told me off for being late for class.53.The next train to Beijing is due here at 3'o clock.54.The play had already starede when we got to the theatre.55.The sun heats the earth, which is very important to living things.56.The big man has always been eating on the go, so he has got stomachache.57.The patient acted on the doctor's advice and finally recovered.58.The road was built last year.59.The definition leaves much room for disagreement.60.That is the dog whose name is Henry.61.Those cakes look nice.Can I have one?62.They have been driving for hours.63.We need to repair the machine.64.We have our office cleaned every day by a cleaner.65.When was the building completed66.When I was a child, we had to wear a uniform for school.67.Who is responsible for breaking the window?68.What I enjoy most is that I can have a holiday from work.69.What he said is quite right.70.When we were having a meeting, the director was told the bad news by telephone.71.Which do you like better, real movies or cartoons?— I prefer cartoons to real movies.72.What's happened to Tom? He's been taken o hospital.73.You ought to exercise more.74.You ought to lock the door at night.75.You must explain to us how they succeeded in the experiment.76.You like playing football, don't you?看平填空1.|ln the UK, in business situations,when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, "How do you do?,,.This is not re-ally a question, and the reply to it is another greetingsuch as "How do you do?''or''Hello''or'Tm very pleased to meet you" or, if you have met the person sometime before,"It's good to see you again”.You don't shake hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it is usual to take a present一some chocolates or flowers or, if you know them quite well, a bottle of wine. If you do not know the host well, don't be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don't like to talk about personal things,and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk are the weather, holidays, weedend activeties, gardens and architecture, especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.H Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars have been sold in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences in people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of vehicles, lots of them not motorized.A ride with a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines on narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart pulled by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to watch out for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things are recommended to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped by a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.“jThe ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word "athlete" is an ancient Greek word, meaning "one who competes for a prize".The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modem event that was first introduced in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was named after a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.西平填空study has shown that fitness is the key to long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than those who do not, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concludedthat it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "you are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary/ Although he adds, H But don*t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary. "However, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government encourage more people to exercise.survey was carried outlast year by the British Medical Association, an organization of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. Inl995, 60% of people walked more than one mile a day. Now, that number has fallen sharply to only 20%. Although more people are gong to the gym, fewer people are walking. Doctors say we need to exercise for 20 minutes three times a week. Walking is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do. If you walk one mile each day, you will improve your health very quickly. Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head on and try to make people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible for many of the country's health problems. Doctors suggest you go for a walk everyday after dinner.普裂填空study has shown that fitness is the key (1) to long life, irrespective of body shape (2) or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (3) those who do not, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (4) the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (5) whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (6) to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, " You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (7) being a non -smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, “But don't misunderstand me.I am not endorsing (8) smoking, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.,, The British Government is putting pressure (9) on manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (10) to exercise.^jThere are advantages arid disadvantages to both Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage to the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science than American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans do The study is difficult, but it prepares students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage.Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, yet many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.The advantage to the education [n North America, on the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values new ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven't memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have[[]Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he used to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and was working in a pub when he had decided to start his own business. Peter had always been interested in plants and flowers, so he decided to set up a company which cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his own but soon he took on two people to help him. The company has been growing ---------------------------------------------------- for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, but he complains that now he doesn't work with plants but with a computer every day!!阅读理解1.According to the passage, when Anna was a child, she got an illness2.It can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little children ismainly a woman's responsibility.3.What does "take after" mean in the first sentence of Para. 2? Look like4.My daughter and I have little in common in terms of character5.From the passage, we can see the author's description of his daughter is affectionate1| Why did Mrs. Sharp have to move to Greenleas?Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.■When she got married, she lived together with her parents for some time.■Why did she know so many people?Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates.4：The sentence "I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business.,, In the last Para. Means I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs■What does this passage mainly deal with?What Mrs Sharp's life is like in the "new town".1.This passage mainly tells usthe author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps2.According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office on Saturdays3.Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if Englandwon, but she didn't tell us why. Do you think why she did that?She wanted to give them a surprise.4.What does the sentence "We were over the moon.,, Mean?We were extremely happy about it5.What is the best title for this passage?A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps.1.Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli's statement is an understatement?Because he thinks London isa miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity2.London is regarded as the most cuhurally diverse city in the world due to thefollowing facts EXCEPT thatmany young people are immigrants from different backgrounds3.Ethnic minority groups will make up... 40% of the London population in the future.4.The last paragraph mainly tells us in Londonyoung people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cuhures5.The passage mainly deals with the cultural diversity in London阅读理解1.The author's experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feelunhappy.2.According to the author, human contact in a park means C.A.looking at each other and saying hello when passingB.noticing their babies and stopping to pat their dogsC. both A and B3.According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology,the more disconnected we are.4.What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance incommunications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? CA.With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate withoutseeing or talking to one another.B.With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.C.All of the above.5.What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author?It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together.1.According to the passage, bicycles are the solution to some city problems.2.The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by some bike riders.^J'Bicycle lanes” in th e third paragraph probably means special parts of the road for bicycle riders only.Mwhich of the following is not true according to the passage?In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes■The best title for this passage is Solutio n to Traffic Problem in New York.Who will stage the games?(Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts ten yearsbefore the games are really held.■Belting was one of the five bidders for the 2008games.■The World Cup 20(12 was held in Japan AND South Korea■What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? All of the above.■Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? _A.Because it has a major effect on the economy.B.Because il brings international prestige to the country.C.Because the host cities are permanently improved.D. All of thee above.1.What does the passage mainly discuss? The increasing divorce rate in the UK.2.During the last ten years the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK.3.According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to soar (急居I上升)4.According to passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?The highest divorce rate was around 1969.5.The last paragraph tells us the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now阅读理解判断11 John lives in the centre of London. F■The agent hasn't done anything to John's flat. F■June and Pete live near to John. TI There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory. T| The front of the house is in a good state（处于较好的状态）.F1.The highest divorce rate was around 1969. F2.The marriage rate has gone down in recent years. T3.Forty per cent of babies born today have parents who are not married. T4.Nineteen per cent of lone parent families are headed by women. F5.The birth rate is increasing at the moment. F1.The police in England are not armed. T2.The police officers have to pay for the dogs. F3.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive. F4.The writer's dog becomes excited when it's time to go to work. T5.The writer's dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming. F1.Lily wakes before her mother. T■Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.T■Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser. NG^Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks. F■Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV. F1.The author's grandfather doesn't tell stories now. T2.His dog always won when it raced. F3.The author's grandfather usually won lots of money. NG4.The author's grandfather and his friend fed the dog cakes to make it strong. F5.The author's grandfather and his friend bet on a dog which didn't win. T1.London is a nation. F2.The city of London was founded by the Romans. T3.All African population live in London. F4.39% of the total population of London are Chinese. F5.Old people are also "skilled cross-cultural travelers". NGII The author's grandfather doesn't tell stories now. Tg His dog always won when it raced. F■The author's grandfather usually won lots of money. NG| The author's grandfather and his friend fed the dog cakes to make it strong. F■The author's grandfather and his friend bet on a dog which didn't win. T1.You need a special motorcycle for a speedway race. T2.Speedway races are held on the road. F3.Speedway races were held in Australia before they were held in Britain. T4.Jack Hill-Bailey organized the first races by himself. F5.There were not many people come to see the first race. F阅读理解1.According to the passage, bicycles are the solution to some city problems2.The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by some bikes riders3."Bicycle lanes" in the third paragraph probably meansspecial parts of the road for bicycle riders only4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes.5.The best title for this passage is A Solution to Traffic Problem in New York1| The author thinks what he has learned from his first job is how to talk and behave properly P The phrase "people from all walks of life" in the third paragraph means people working in different occupations■The author thinks his second job is challengingH The author compares his second job to joining a baseball game■The business lesson the author gets from sealing shoes is never be afraid of asking risks 1.When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was to see a patient2.When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a cleaner3.After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? h has slrict rules about visitinghours.4.Why did Mum go to see Kate in the hospital? To find out how she was.5.Which of the following words best describes Mum? Clever.1.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has decreased.2.Experts think this problem will not get better soon3.Stories say businessmen give money to politicians and journalists.4.Mr. Smith thinks politicians make laws to help their friends5.People can now check stories using the Internet.1.What does the word "extraordinary" mean in the title? Very unusual and surprising.2.The sentence "... my husband thought I was bored ... in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home3.The word "section1' in Para. 4 most probably means here part of the route of sail4.Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to "rough*' in the sentence "One night the sea was very rough —in Para. 5? not smooth because of huge waves5.The last paragraph suggests that the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer1.The main cause of pollution is the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment2.Much of the pollution could be controlled if only all sides concerned would make more efforts.3.Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause both a litter problem and a waster of resources.4.Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? Eating.5.What does the underlined word "litter" mean in paragraph 2? bits of waste things作文Directions: For Ibis part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to slate your views on the topic: How to keep healthy. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below:1 .保持身体健康的重要性2.保持身体健康的方沾3.重申保持身体健康的意义Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Without a healthy body, we can do nothing. For me, there are three main ways to keep healthy.First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables everyday. Secondly, it' is important to lake regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on. Last but not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood. Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our swess.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy. 作文Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to a new friend, telling him/her about your ambitions and dreams. You should write at least 80 words and base your letter on the Chinese outline below:1.童年的梦想。
电大英语3复习题
交际用语：What would you like,tea or coffee?(Coffee,please) what about going for a walk?(why not? A good idea) What subjects are you studying(I am studying philosophy)What do you think of my new dress?(It looks very good on you)What kind of TV program do you like best?(It is hard to say ,actually)what is the problem, harry?(I can not remember where I left my glasses)Would you mind changing seats with me?(No, I don’t mind)Would you be able to go to the party？(I’m afraid not)would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(of course not)would you like to see the menu?(No,thanks.I already know what to order)Would you like some more rice?(That’s very kind of you)but I’m quite full.would you like to have dinner with us this evening?(sorry,but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents)Well ,Mary how are you?(I am fine)which language do you speak at home(English, most of the time)Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?(Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr.Brown)I think the Internet is very helpful(Is it possible for you to work late tonight?(I think so) I do not like the sports programs on Sundays(Neither do I)I have passed the maths exam!(Well done). Congratulations!I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(Please wait for minute. He is busy now)In my opinion, you would better take a couple of days off(let me see)I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s noanswer.(Really? Maybe she’s out)I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.(Oh, I’m glad to hear that)Hello,Sally.How’s everything?(Just so-so)Hello,could I speak to Don please?(Who is speaking) Hello, I’d like to speak to John, please.(It’s him here) Hello, may I talk to the director now?(Sorry,he is busy at the moment)Hello,may I talk to the headmaster now?(sorry,he is busy at the moment)Here’s my card. Let’s keep in (touch)How often do you go dancing?(Every other day) How are you feeling? Much better.(Thanks for coming to see me).May I know your address,(sure.here you are)must we hand in our homework now(no you need not)may I help you ,madam(yes,I would like 2 kilos of orange)Coffee,pleaseDo you think the exam will be put off(Not likely)Do you mind if I switch off the radio?(No, not at all)Go ahead.Did you win the 100 metre race?Yes,I did.Really?(Best wishes)Excuse me,would you lend me your calculator?(Certainly.Here you are)Excuse me,but can you tell me the way to the post office?(Sorry,I’m a stranger here)Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?(sorry,sir.I am a stranger here myself) oh,sorry to bother you(That is okay)Our class won the girls’ relay race in our school’s sports meeting. (Congratulations!)Could I borrow your car,please?(With pleasure) Could you tell me where ke is?(At the office) Could you help me with my physics,please?(Sorry I can’t . I have to go to a meeting right now.)Can I help you to get it down?(Thanks. It’s so nice of you)can you turn down the radio, please(I am sorry,I did not realize it was that loud)Today’s weather is (Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me.(I’m glad you like it)Is(That)she was invited to the hall made her very happy.Let is take a walk (Yes let’s)Nice weather, is not it?(yes, it is)Sorry, I made a mistake again.(Never mind)Practice more and you’ll succeed.Jim,please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus.It’s 5.dangerous!( Sorry,I won’t do it again) Afternoon, sir. Where to?( Please get me to the airport)词汇与结构：He was born in(1957)He is very keen(on)footballHe (designs computer systems)He is the man(whose)dog bit meHe asked me where(I came)fromHe lives(in London with his wife)He (enjoys his job and likes travelling)He has (written)four successful booksHe spends a quarter of the day(sleeping).He was(over the moon)about his new jobHe is looking forward(to writing)his thesisHe is(staying in Amsterdam for a few weeks)He met his wife(when he was working in Dublin)He only saw his parents(during the school holidays) He (has been working)in the laboratory the whole morningHe goes to school by bike,and the(journey)takes half an hourHis father was(in the army)His wife(writes books for children)How many courses does the advertisement say are available?(25)Her parents died when she was very young ,so she was (brought up)by her auntYou(ought)to exercise moreYou(ought)to lock the door at nightYou like playing football,(do not)youYou look (tired). What(have) you(been doing)?You should enroll early because(some courses fill up quickly)You must explain(to use)how they succeeded (in)the experimentYou can contact the college to(get more information or request a prospectus)I prefer tea() coffee I prefer the TV (to)the radioI Prefer classic music(to)pop musicI have given(up)eating meatI have given (up)eating meat.I have lived here (since)1997I have(already)finished the reportI have spent a lot of time(不填)working on thisproblemI am tired. I(have been)working very hardI am leaving for New York (in)three days timeI am in Greece at the moment .I like theweather(here)I can do that job(by)myselfI stopped(smoking)last yearI (asked)her to marry me and she agreedI regret(saying)that I am unable to help youI broke my leg when I(was) skiing in AmericaI do not suppose he will attend the meeting ,(willhe)?I think all these are main points(worthy of)muchattentionI know it is not important but I can not help (thinking)about itIf he was fitter,he(would)like longerIf the was fitter,he(would)live longerIf I get new job, I(Will)buy a better carIt happened(on)a winter nightIt is very convenient(living) hereIt’s not safe (playing)in the street.It you go by car ,you will get there (within)40minutesThey want a(big garden)They(have been driving)for hoursThey(watched)the train until it disappeared in thedistanceThat is all settled. It (needn’t be) talked aboutThat is the dog(whose)name is Henrythat place is(in) the south of the cityTo pay fees students might need to get(a loan)To enroll at the college you must be(16 or over)Those cakes look nice can I have(one)time is money we should(make good use of)our timethe road (was)built last yearThe chimney needs(repairing)The house was built in(1898)The flat is(near where they work)the bedroom needs(decorating)The new term starts in(September)The problem is(caused)by pollutionThe boy(has been taken)to school alreadyThe policeman was attacked(with)a knifeThe speaker’s flat was built in(the 1980’s)The teacher told(me off)for being late for classThe college is easy to get to by(train and bus)The next train to Beijing(is due)here at 3’o clockThe blue whale is(the)largest animal in the worldThe collge also provides(sports and social facilities)The speaker’s mother was born in the house in(1933)The window panes will be painted by(someone else)The house now belongs to(the speaker and herhusband)The house was first bought by(the speaker’sgrandfather)The speaker and her husband need to replacethe(gutters)The play(had)already(started)when we got to thetheatreThe patient acted on the doctor is(advice)and finallyrecoveredThe speaker and her husband want to live in(adetached house)Th e advertisement mentions “A” levels in(maths,English and science)The speaker and her husband will commute bytrain(to work from the house)The advertisement mentions which qualifications incomputing and hairdressing?(diplomas)The speaker and her husband will move in(in twomonths,after they return from their holiday)The advertisement is also for people who want tochange their job(but need more qualifications)The speaker and her husband are not living in thehouse because(they are having a lot of work done onit)The advertisement is for people who have finishedtheir exams(but don’t know what they want to donext)she was convicted (of)murderShe has lived here (for) there yearsShe(keeps)talking when I am watching TVshe has brought (up)two children by herselfshe comes from(the)People is Republic of ChinaShe was very concerned(about)her mother’s illnessshe likes to spend time(playing)with hergrandchildrenwe haveour office(cleaned)We need(to repair)the machineWe (used to swim)every day when we were children.we must make a differencebetween(spoken)Language and(written)LanguageWhen was the building(completed)when I was child, we(had to)wear a uniform forschoolWhen the speaker and her husband move in, theywill(sell their flat)when we were having a meeting, the director(wastold)the bad news by telephoneWhat is happened to Tom?(He’s been taken)tohospitalwhat a fool I have been !Why(did not)I Think of thatbeforewhich do you like better, real movies(or)cartoons? Iprefer cartoons(to)real moviesWho is responsible(for)breaking the windowLet is go to the cinema(shall we)Loans are available from(the government or banks)Let me(look into)the case carefully before I draw aconclusionpoliticsA lecture hall is(one)where students attend lecturesAfter (winning) the bid, major construction began inBeijing.A new hotel(is being built)in the centre of town at themomentall the team members tried their best. we lost thegame,(however)At Walford College you can study(“A”levels in awide range of subjects)At school, Patrick was(unhappy at first,but thenbegan to like the school)Are you still here?You were here half an hourago.who(were you waiting)forAt Walford College you can also study(vocationalcourses and receive a diploma)Next year,I(不填)pian to go to ItalyNot only I but also Jane and Mary(are)tired of havingone examination after anotherMy car was being (repaired)when it was stolenMy father(would)take me to work with him when Iwas a childMary forgot(to write)a letter to her mother, so shewrote to her just nowcould you please pay me(in)advance?Can I get you a couple of tea?(That is very nice ofyou)Patrick(used to smoke but doesn’t now)Patrick comes from(Windsor,near London)Patrick went to boarding school when he was(11)Patrick and his wife,Julie,got married(two years afterthey met)Patrick and Julie think it was lucky that they(smokedwhen they were younger)(What)fine weather it is(What)he said is quite right(Exercise)every day for 20minutes(the)majority of people agree with her(most of)these children know the answer(what)I enjoy most is(that)I can have a holiday fromwork(Bidding) for the Olympic Games begin about tenyears in advance.(spending)all your money in the first week is not asensible strategybefore I got to the cinema, the film(had begun)Silk(has been used)by Chinese for thousands of yearsnowDo not worry,there is (enough)room for all yourbooks hereGiven the high price,(不填)it is not surprising theydid not buy itOf all the stories here, I like this one(worst)It is notinteresting at allby the end of this year,I(will have saved)enoughmoney for a holiday补充句子：I(have studied)maths since I was a child.I(study)English every evening from 7to9.I(study)for an exam at the moment and am very busy.I(had studied)French for three years before I took theexam.I met her when I(was studying)in the USA.If people(exevcise every day,they will live longer).It’s 10 o’clock now,and(I have been working since)6o’clock.I am having it(repaired)because I had an accident.They(have repaired)my car twice before.Today my gate(is being repaired by the builder).The garage(have been repairing)my car for a longtime.The mugging of an old lady in Hong Kong(has beeninvestigated by the police)My plumber,(who has done a lot of work for me,isvery good)My wife’s car(is being repaired)by a different garageat the moment.When it(was repaired)before,it wasn’t expensive.When he was young,my father(had to)work six daysa week.You(mustn’t)talk during the exam.You(ought to)read this book.It’s very good.You(have to)pass a test before you can drive in theUK.You(don’t have to)do the work now;yu can do ittomorrow morning.Joseph(was helped by a policeman)after he had theaccident.Peter repaired(his car by himself).Peter said that(he exercised everyday,but when hehad been younger he hadn’t)She asked me(what I did in my free time).完型填空1.Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds ofvehicles on the road.about 700.000news cars(havebeen sold)in India in the last twelve months,andabout twice that many used cars have beentraded.The country is 35million motorcycles andscooters make it the word is largest two wheelmarket.but because there are still bigdifferences(in)people is incomes,the roads are full ofa whole variety of(vehicles),lots of them notmotorised.A ride(with)a taxi driver in New Delhigives a flavour of a typical Indian style traffic withall kinds of vehicle help up in city streets or in longlines(on)narrow country lanes.Cars,lorries and busesbackup behind a cart(pulled)by one animal oranother.India has everything on the roads,the taxidriver says.You have to(watch out)forpedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeys and evenelephants.three things(were recommended)to drivehere,a horn,brakes and good luck. Just then we werestopped(by)a young boy and his cow.Given theHazards,it is not surprising(that)2.The ancient Olympic Games(Were)part of areligious festival in honour(of)the Greek godZeus,the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.Thefestival and games(were help)in Olympia,a religiousSanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes receivedprizes worth large amounts of money.In fact the wordathlete is an ancient Greek word,(meaning)one whocompetes(for)a prize.The marathon was not an eventof the ancient Olympic Games.The marathon is amodern event that was first(introduced)in theOlympic Games in1896.It was(named after)a villagecalled Marathon(where)the Persians(weredefeated)by a small Greek army.The news of thevictory was brought to Athens by a soldier,who ranthe 26miles from the village of Marathon to thecapital.26miles was(therefore)3.In the UK,in business situations,when you meetsomeone(for)the first time you shake hands andsay,”How do you do?”.This is not really aquestion,and the reply(to)it is another greeting suchas “How do you do?”or “Hello”or “I’mvery(pleased)to meet you”or,if you have met theperson sometime before, “It’s good to see you again”.You don’t(shake)hands every time you meetsomeone,you just greet them.If you areinvited(to)someone’s house for dinner,it is usual totake a present—some chocolates(or)flowers or, if youknow them quite well,a bottle of wine.If you do notknow the host well,don’t be the last person toleave.Telephone(the)next day to thank the host forthe meal.English people don’t like to talk aboutpersonal things,and tendto(avoid)religion,politics,and money.Good topics forsmall talk are the weather,holidays,weekendactivities,gardens and architecture,(especially)housesand homes.When you go to a pub or bar,it’s usual totake(turns)to buy a drink for everyone in your groupand pay for the drinks when you get them from thebar and before you drink them.4.Peter Blake is a successful businessman,buthe(used)to be very poor.he had nowhere to live and(was)working in a pub when he (decided)to start hisown business.peter had always(been)interested inplants and flowers,(so)he decided to set up acompany(Which)cared for the plants in big offices.Atfirst he worker on his(own),but soon he took(on)twopeople to help him.The company has beengrowing(不填）for the last ten years.peter is now veryrice,(but)he complains that now he does not workwith plants. But with a computer every day5.A study has shown that fitness is the key(to)longlife, irrespective of body shape (or)even smokinghabits. Researchers discovered that people whoexercise live longer than(those who do not),even ifthey are overweight and smoke. The study foundthat(the least)fit of the 6000middleaged men in thestudy were five times more likely to die within sixyears of the start of the research than the fittest. Thiswas true(whether or not)the men had heart problemssmoked or were overweight Scientists concluded thatit was better(to be fat)and active than skinny andsedentary.Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, youare better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a dayand exercising regularly than(being)a nonsmoker andsedentary. Although he adds, but do notmisunderstand me. I am not endorsing (smoking),Iam trying to tell you how dangerous it is to besedentary .The British Government is PuttingPressure(on)manufacturers to reduce high levels ofsugar in food and to restrict the hard sell of junk foodto children in order to improve the sugar in food andto restrict the hard sell of junk food to children inorder to improve the nation is health. But the newstudy suggests the Government should encouragemore people (to exercised)6.Although international travel is usuallyan(exciting)and Iteasant experience,travellers shouldtake steps to ensure that their health does mot suffereither(from)their time(in)the air or(from)their timeabroad.before you go check with you doctor or localtravel clinic(which)injections are necessary for theareas you are travelling(to)allow sufficient time tohave these injections before you (leave).Do not go tobed late the day(before)you fly. There are manydifferent (effects) of jet lag: you may not be able tosleep, there are several things you can do to(lessen)the effects of jet lag: do your(best)to relaxduring the flight:take mild sleeping pills(for)the firstfew days in the mew time zone if you need them.7. A survey was carried out last year(by)the BritishMedical Association,an organization ofdoctors,Itshowed that most people do not do enoughexercise.In 1995,60%of people walked more than onemile a day.Now,that number has fallen(sharply)toonly 20%.(Slthough)more people are going to thegym,fewer people are walking.Doctors say weneed(to exercise)for 20 minutes three times aweek.(Walking)is an easy form of exercise thateveryone can do.If you(walk)one mile each day,youwill improve your health very quickly.Doctors say weneed to tackle this problem head(on)and try(tomake)people fitter because not doing enough exerciseis responsible(for)many of the country’s healthproblems.Doctors suggest you go(for)a walkeveryday after dinner.8.More and more people(have)to install burglaralarms in their houses if they want to getinsurance.Insurance companies(have beenasking)people in certain areas to install the alarmsbefore they will give them insurance for the pastyear.This is(due)to increasing crime in some parts ofthe country.This can be a probem for people(who)arestruggling to make(不填)ends meet.Thealarms,(which)can be very expensive,need to beinstalled by an electrician.Itis(estimated)that 20%ofhomes have alarms installed,and that another20%ofpeople plan(to have them installed)but have notinstalled them(yet).The insurance companies toldpeople(to install)the alarms on all doors andwindows.9. Jules Verne’s most famous book is “TwentyThousand Leagues under the Sea”. (A “league” is anold word(meaning)about three miles.) In those dayssubmarines (潜水艇) had not been(invented), but hedescribes an underwater ship very like a modernsubmarine. The captain of the submarine, calledCaptain Nemo, and his men have many strangeadventures and find many strange things(at) thebottom of the ocean. He was a very good(story-teller).His characters often did surprising and sometimesimpossible things, but they always seemed(to be)realpeople.In another book, “Around the World in Eighty Days”,Jules Verne creates Mr. Fogg, the hero, (who) made abet that he would travel around the world in eightydays. Nowadays this may seem(easy)to you, but inFogg and his servant traveled in many different(ways), even on an elephant at one time! If you wantIn all his books Jules V erne used his scientificknowledge (as well as) his imagination in describingfuture inventions.(Sometimes)he was wrong, ofcourse, but often the accuracy of his descriptions isvery clever.阅读理解1.Mrs Sharp,a large,red faced……whateverthey were like1.why did Mrs.Sharp have to move toGreenleas(Because her house in the downtown areawas knocked down)2.when she got married ,she lived(together with herparents all the time)3.why did she know so many people(because theywere either her relatives or schoolmates)4.The sentence I had one neighbour who was alwayspoking her nose into our business,In the lastPara.means(I had one neighbour who always showedher interests in our private affairs)5.what does this passage maninly deal with(what MrsSharp is life is like in the new town)2.When I was a litter gir……a lot of money1.This passage mainly tells us(the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps)2.According to the passage,her mother worked in the post office(on Saturdays)3.Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she did not tell us why. Do you think why she did that?(she wanted to give them a surprise)4.What does the sentence we were over the moon mean(we were extremely happy about it)5.What is the best title for this passage(A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps)3.Anna is our only daughter……I don’t remember ever telling her off.1.According to the passage,when Anna was a child,she(got an illness)2.It can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little children is(mainly a woman’s responsibility)3.What does “take after”mean in the first sentence of Para.2?(look like)4.My daughter and I have little in common in terms of(character)5.From the passage,we can see the author’s description of his daughter is(affectionate)4.An Extraordinary change of Direction MollyWilson……member1.What does the word “extraordinary”mean in the title?(V ery unusual and surprising)2.The sentence “...my husband though I was bored...”in Para.4meant that my husband though I felt(dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home)3.The word “section”in pare 4most probably means here(part of the route of sail)4.which of the following is nearest(closest)in meaning to “rough”in the sentence “one night the sea was very rough...”in pare.5?(not smooth because of huge waves)5.the last paragraph suggests that (the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer)5、In the last500……500years?1.According to the passage ,which of the following has changed the most in the last 500years(Food)2.some in Some still exist today means(some shops)3.thousands of Irish people starved during the Potato Famine because(the potato harvest was bad)4.Coffee originally came from (Ethiopia)5.The Arabic legend is used to prove that (coffee drinks were first made by Arabs)6、PAT the dog Did you know there are some very special dogs doing……injection1.which of the following statement True according to the passage(only some special dogs can help the patients feel better)2.pets are particularly beneficial to the following EXCEPT(the elderly people who live alone)3.The first sentence of para.2suggests(people feel relaxed and hopeful when they touch and play with a pet)4.The dog helps Alan do the following EXCEPT(she pick up the phone for her)5.The sentence when I was going to a comma mean that(when I became unconscious...)7、A funny thing happened on the way to the……to hear you crying out Gee whiz?1.The author is experience of walking in a park witha friend recently made him feel(unhappy)2.According to the author, human contact in a park means(both A and B)3.According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the(more disconnection)4.What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communication technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction(all of the above)5.What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author?(It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together)8、People all over the world today……in our daily lives1.The main cause of pollution is(the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment)2.mush of the pollution could be controlled if only(all sides concerned would make more efforts)3.Food packages bottles and tine for drinks can cause(both a litter problem and a waster of resources)4.which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution(Eating)5.what does the underlined word litter mean in paragraph2(bits of waste things)9、Benjamin Disraeli,……without leaving their home town1.why……London is(a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity)2.London……following facts EXCEPT that(many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds)3.Ethnic minority groups will make up(40%)of the London population in the future4.The last paragraph mainly tells us in London(young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures)5.The passage mainly deals with(the cultural diversity in London)10、A survey has show n that people……to be more honest.1.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has(decreased)2.Experts think this problem(will not get better soon)3.Stories say businessmen give money to(politicians and journalists)4.Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws(to help their friends)5.People can now check stories using(the Internet) 11、We have two cats at home……have lived with us now for 5 years.1.Sarah got the cats(after she moved into the house)2.Sarah thinks(Milo is a boy)3.Mamma was named “Mamma” because(they think she is Milo’s mother)o and Mamma were(free)o is not very fit because(he was a stray)12、East London has traditionally been……more people to the area.1.East London has(always been a home for immigrants)2.Immigrants are attracted by(jobs)3.London’s docks were(in East London)4.East London(used to be a cheap place to live)5.People are attracted to East London because(it hasgood transport links)13、Crime Prevention Initiatives……important than your property.1.This passage mainly focuses on(how to avoid thecrimes both at home and in the street).2.If you want to guarantee you are secure at home,you should(never leave the keys to workmen sincethey can easily make copies).3.Based on the passage, if you notice someonefollowing you, it’s better for you to (go to publicplaces)4.Why should you have a telephone in the bedroom?(Because it’s convenient for us to report to the policein case there is a burglary.)5.From the passage, we can infer that we might bevictims if(we cannot part with the money when beingattacked).判断正误1、There have been changes in all……alongwith other European countries1.The highest divorce rate was around 1969(×)2.The marriage rate has gone down in recentyears(√)3.Forty pet cent of babies born today have parentswho are not married(√)4.Nineteen per cent of lone parent families areheaded by women(×)5.The birth rate is increasing at the moment(×)2、The police in England Are not normallyarmed……he is very excited1.The police in England are not armed(×)2.The police officers have to pay for the dogs(√)3.The dogs are kept in the garden because they areaggressive(×)4.The writer is dog becomes excited when it is timeto go to work(√)5.The writer is dog barks when it sees a criminal iscoming(×)3、John Preston lives in a flat in northLondon……looks dreadful when you arrive.”1.John lives in the centre of London.(×)2.The agent hasn’t done anything to John’s flat.(×)3.June and Pete live near to John.(√)4.There are broken windowpanes in theconservatory.(√)5.The front of the house is in a good state.(×)4、Lily is70 years old……my mother1.Lily wakes before her mother(√)2.Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily ismother(√)3.Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser(NG)4.Lily is brother comes to visit every three weeks(×)5.Lily and her mother play cards more than theywatch TV(×)6.Lily and her mother normally have toast, bacon andeggs as their breakfast. (×)5、The ancient Olympic Games……in 19361.The ancient Greeks help the first Olympic Gamesin 617BC.(×)2.The ancient Greeks help the Olympic Games for393years(×)3.They did not allow women to compete in theancient Olympic Games(√)4.The first used the Olympic Games flag in 1908(√)5.Both the Olympic Games and the Marathon Raceare very popular for old and young people in manycountries of the word.(NG)6、Joan Evans was born in Liverpool,Englandin 1928,……owe their life to Joan is dream1.Joan is father bought a house in Calctutta(×)2.It was not easy for Joan to find a job in India(√)3.Joan had wanted to work with children since shewas a litter girl(√)4.Joan started the charity because she wanted a betterjob(NG)5.The charity helps children in several cities(√)7、My grandfather was a very interestingman……money and didn’t win anything!1.The author’s grandfather doesn’t tell storiesnow.(√)2．His dog always won when it raced.(×)3.The author’s grandfather usually won lots ofmoney.(NG)4．The author’s grandfather and his friend fed the dogcakes to make it strong.(×)5.The author’s grandfather and his frien bet on a dogwhich didn’t win.(√)8、Speedway racing is a type of motorcycleracing……people arrived to see the firstraces!1.You need a special motorcycle for a speedway race.(√)2.Speedway races are held on the road. (×)3.Speedway races were held in Australia before theywere held in Britain. (√)4.Jack Hill Bailey organized the first races by himself.(×)5.The Ilford Motorcycle Club made a lot of moneyfrom the races. (NG)9、The police are investigating the theftof……it was very easy to recognize.1.The statue was given to the museum over a hundredyears after it was made. (√)2.There were no witnesses to the crime. (√)3.The statue was made by Helen Payne. (×)4.The statue is very valuable. (NG)5.Because the statue was easy to recognize,it wouldbe easy to sell. (×)作文：1、生活中的变化Changes in lifeThere have been many changes in my life,with thedevelopment of the economy,my life is better off.Forclothing,I have spare money to buy all sorts of prettyclothes.in my wardrobe,for food. I usually hadtraditional Chinese food for every meal,rice,noodlesor a steamed bun .nowadays,I can afford and gloomyroom to a big and bright flat. For getting around, Irode an old bike on my way to work a year ago.Atpresent,I drive my private car to travel .I believe mylife will become better in the near future2、如何保持健康How to keep healthyHealth and Eating Habit：Eating habit is closelyrelated to health. In order to keep fit, we should paymore attention to our eating habits. My suggestionson good eating habit are as follows:First, don’t eat too much or too lit tle for each meal.Eating too much will cause overweight and eating toolittle malnutrition. Second, don’t eat between meals.Sometimes we like eating biscuits and chips beforethe mealtime; as a result, we lose our appetite forlunch or dinner.Third, eat more vegetables and fruits everyday.3、举办奥运会的益处The Adwantages of Housting the Olympic GamesFirst, it has a major effect on the economy. It cancreate many opportunities to develop the economy.Second, thousands of tourists come to the gamesand the host city will quicken its construction ofinfrastructure. In the end, it brings internationalprestige to the country.Third, it can arouse common people’s interest inEnglish, so English-learning is prevailing. As a result,it is good for our fellow-citizens to improve theirEnglish.The host cities are permanently improved, Sohosting the Olympic Games is rewarding.4、业余爱好以及它们的益处。
国家开放大学2023年秋季人文英语3复习资料
国家开放大学2023年秋季人文英语3复习资料交际用语（单选题）1、- Did you enjoy your college life?- ________________________.正确选项1.Yes, it was rich and colorful(V)2、- The red dress fits me very much, doesn’t it?- _______________________.正确选项1.Yes, it does(V)3、- Where is John? I couldn’t find him.- _____________________.正确选项1.I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room(V)4、- Would you like to come to our party this weekend?- _______________________.正确选项1.I’m sorry that I won’t be able to attend the party(V)5、- Brand was Jane's brother!- _______________, he reminded me so much of Jane!正确选项1.No wonder(V)6、- Cherry, what do you think of today's English homework?- _____________________.正确选项1.That's a little difficult for me(V)7、- Could I make an appointment with Dr. Zhang to check my teeth tomorrow morning?- _______________________.正确选项1.Certainly(V)8、- Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online?- ___________________. My computer doesn't work.正确选项1.I'm afraid I can't(V)9、- David, are you OK? You look so nervous.- ________________.正确选项1.Do I? I'm going to deliver my speech tomorrow(V)10、- Do you mind if I record your lecture?- ________________________.正确选项1.No, not at all(V)11、- How do you feel about your family life?- ____________________________.正确选项1.Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother(V)12、- How long have you been graduated from your college?- _________________________.正确选项1.I've been graduated for five years(V)13、- I am taking care of my grandmother this year.- ________________________正确选项1.It is not an easy job, isn't it?(V)14、- I can't find my mobile phone. I'm sure it's in this room.- _____________. I'll call you with my phone. When it rings, you can follow the sound. 正确选项1.Don't worry(V)15、- I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.- ______________________.正确选项1.Take it easy(V)16、- I have been having a headache this whole morning.- _______________________正确选项1.You'd better go to see a doctor.(V)17、- I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and fall asleep.- ________________The point is ….正确选项1.Yes, it's understandable.(V)18、- I still prefer traditional formal education if possible.-_________________________正确选项1.Yeah, there are many advantages in formal education.(V)19、- I'm so sorry for breaking your cup.- Oh, ____________________, I've got a lot of cups.正确选项1.forget it(V)20、- Is your grandmother getting well now?- ___________________________.正确选项1.Yes, she is much better now. Thank you(V)21、- It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.- _____________________________.正确选项1.Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound(V)22、- Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?- ______________________________.正确选项1.She hurt her leg(V)23、- Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried aboutit.- ________________________.正确选项1.Don't worry, Honey(V)24、- Someone knocked on the door. Without thinking, I opened it.- _____________________________.正确选项1.That was not a very wise decision, Miss(V)25、- Thank you for your MP4 player. I'll ask Mary to take it to you soon.- _______________. I've bought a new one.正确选项1.No hurry(V)26、- Try motivating Tony to cooperate by rewarding his good behavior.- _______________________________.正确选项1.It's easier said than done, but I will try(V)27、- What are your great strengths?- _____________________.正确选项1.I am very active in discussion(V)28、- Why do you think there is so much crime?- _________________________.正确选项1.In my opinion, our efforts in crime prevention are not good enough(V)词汇与结构（单选题）1、This is the first time that she has been to China, _____?正确选项1.isn't it(V)2、_____you know the person, ______the quality of care you can provide.正确选项1.The better ... the higher(V)3、______ a good listener is very important when you are looking after them.正确选项1.Being(V)4、_______ yelling, you'd better whisper.正确选项1.Instead of(V)5、______language, there would be no way to communicate and express ourselves.正确选项1.Without(V)6、_____mode, there are impromptu speeches, extemporaneous speeches, speeches from reciting, speeches from manuscript, etc.正确选项1.In terms of(V)7、Anti-spyware helps _____ spyware _____ being used.正确选项1.prevent ... from(V)8、At that time my wife took care of our children alone, and I seldom stayed at home _____being very busy with work.正确选项1.due to(V)9、Besides, modern technology also encourages______and creativity in the business world.正确选项1.innovation(V)10、Burglars increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around a well-lit house or trying to _______.正确选项1.break in(V)11、By making learning _______ anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning.正确选项1.possible(V)12、Children are exposed to too much on the Internet without appropriate _______.正确选项1.supervision(V)13、Criminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go out, ______ may do them great harm.正确选项1.which(V)14、Demand for ______ care services in China will continue to rise due to the increased aging population.正确选项1.elderly(V)15、Do you mind me ______ how old you are?正确选项1.asking(V)16、Drug offenses and addiction can have serious _____for your children.正确选项1.consequences(V)17、Encourage them to talk to other residents or _______ in games, discussions or day trips. 正确选项1.participate(V)18、English _____ words ____ many languages, doesn't it?正确选项1.borrows ...from(V)19、English borrows words from many languages, ______?正确选项1.doesn't it(V)20、English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a _____ population of over 2 billion.正确选项1.total(V)21、For instance, they are often polite _____ tone, formal in style.正确选项1.in(V)22、For the last hundred years, the U.S.A. has played ______ in most parts of the world.正确选项1.a leading role(V)23、Formal education tends to be not ______ as open and distance education.正确选项1.as flexible(V)24、Going jogging after work has also become popular, _____ it is a convenient way to exercise. 正确选项1.as(V)25、Gradually you will remember the words you are not _______.正确选项1.familiar with(V)26、He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.正确选项1.keep an eye on(V)27、He asked John ______ he could swim.正确选项1.if(V)28、Help your children choose the websites they ______.正确选项1.go to(V)29、Hi, Zhang Hua, your phone looks _______! Can I have a look?正确选项1.so different(V)30、I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and _____asleep.正确选项1.fall(V)31、I have_______ some courses and software to my smartphone.正确选项1.downloaded(V)32、I hope you are making______ for continuing education in your life.正确选项1.room(V)33、I know feng shui is also used in English, ______ many people in the West believe.正确选项1.in which(V)34、I often feel _____ when I engage myself in my online learning.正确选项1.lonely(V)35、I prefer ______ who know my daily habits and my likes and dislikes.正确选项1.those(V)36、I_____in this room watching television when someone_____on the door.正确选项1.was sitting …knocked(V)37、If you really can't help _____ the subtitles, pay attention to the new words and phrases. 正确选项1.reading(V)38、If you want to make your presentation______, you may use some visual aids.正确选项1.vivid(V)39、In the past, it used to be very difficult to start a business, _______ the lack of capital and business information.正确选项1.because of(V)40、In the past, it used to be very difficult to start a business, because of the ____ of capital and business information.正确选项ck(V)41、Instead of boring old textbooks which are quickly_____ you can have an interactive learning experience through MOOCs.正确选项1.out of date(V)42、Interestingly, I notice that there are some Chinese words in English _____!正确选项1.as well(V)43、It ____ some time before my wife returned and released me.正确选项1.was(V)44、It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response ______ the challenge of the global knowledge economy.正确选项1.to(V)45、It says that China's cases of juvenile crimes are _______.正确选项1.going up(V)46、It sounds like ______ for pupils and students.正确选项1.a piece of good news(V)47、It would be easier to find different places, ask for directions, and even ______ food. 正确选项1.order(V)48、It's a little inconvenient because my mind didn't_____80 but my body did, and I find that sometimes my mind follows my body too.正确选项1.turn(V)49、Join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to_____discipline. 正确选项1.exercise(V)50、Language is how we _____ our thoughts with the world.正确选项1.share(V)51、More than 20 people______at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.正确选项1.showed up(V)52、Most universities have added new programs for adults who seek to ____employment with part-time study.正确选项bine(V)53、My men began searching the area _______ we received your call.正确选项1.as soon as(V)54、My mind didn't turn 80 but my body______ , and my mind follows my body too!55、Never leave valuables or cash in visible places. Hide them _____ because they may attract burglars.正确选项1.out of sight(V)56、One big______ of formal education is the high cost.正确选项1.disadvantage(V)57、One of them threatened me with a knife _____the other bound and gagged me.正确选项1.while(V)58、One of your biggest struggles is to______yourself of appropriate expectations.正确选项1.remind(V)59、One way to prevent crime is to use CPTED, also _______ Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.正确选项1.known as(V)60、Parents are working hard______ for arranging money to pay the fees for their kids' university life.正确选项1.day and night(V)61、Public speeches are speeches ______ in public for a special purpose such as open class lectures or seminars in a university, etc.正确选项1.delivered(V)62、Schools ______to be only interested in all the different exams.正确选项1.seem(V)63、She ______ herself when cleaning the windows last week.正确选项1.hurt(V)64、Some people will be facing a big ______ if they do not have enough money when they get older. 正确选项1.challenge(V)65、Soon your children will be old enough to ______kindergarten and you can find a job.正确选项1.attend(V)66、That's part of the reason_______ I chose to study in the Open University.正确选项1.why(V)67、The ______ of all, kids are exposed to too much violence on TV.正确选项1.worst(V)68、The ____between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred. 正确选项1.boundaries(V)69、The advancement of technology requires us to learn ___________ every day just to stay current in the workplace.正确选项1.something new(V)70、The biggest site that we are _______ now is .正确选项1.dealing with(V)71、The development of modern educational technology has had a great ______ on our teaching and learning.正确选项1.effect(V)72、The exhibition is worth _____.正确选项1.visiting(V)73、The film industry also attracted many young people ______ fame and fortune.正确选项1.in quest of(V)74、The impact of technology on modern life is immeasurable, _____?正确选项1.isn't it(V)75、The Internet really makes our life convenient and we can learn __________.正确选项1.anytime and anywhere(V)76、The robbers were both wearing stockings _____ their faces.正确选项1.over(V)77、The United Nations defines an aging society ______ one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.78、There is only one thing that people can't _____________ you, and that is your wisdom.正确选项1.take away from(V)79、They _____to search when the dogs next door ______ to bark.正确选项1.had just started … began(V)80、They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes ______they want.正确选项1.whenever(V)81、They don't seem to have done much ______ to the flat.正确选项1.damage(V)82、This comprises 20% of the _______ population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago. 正确选项1.children's(V)83、This plant can't be exposed __________strong sunshine.正确选项1.to(V)84、This will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their respect_____.正确选项1.in return(V)85、To tell you the truth, sometimes I regret _____ a baby so early.正确选项1.having(V)86、Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.正确选项1.expectation(V)87、Tony is a young child. But do not ______ his ability to learn and reason.正确选项1.underestimate(V)88、Unfortunately, there's _____ protection for kids on the Internet.正确选项1.little(V)89、We all tend to think that we are safe in our homes, but_____, many homes are not as safe as they are supposed to be.正确选项1.unfortunately(V)90、We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at a much _____ cost. 正确选项1.lower(V)91、We went to Portobello Road, and someone ______my handbag.正确选项1.stole(V)92、When we work in a foreign country, it will _____ us immensely if we can speak its language. 正确选项1.benefit(V)93、When you are suspicious of the website, check it out ____ you pay any money.正确选项1.before(V)94、You can apply the tips to make life _______ for both you and the person in your care.正确选项1.easier and happier(V)95、You can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to______the matter.正确选项1.look into(V)96、You can't expect that your youngest acts __________your oldest.正确选项1.as responsibly as(V)97、You may try some games to play with your audience, but remember the games shouldn't be too_____. 正确选项plicated(V)98、You must ______ it to the police, and give a detailed description of your bag.正确选项1.report(V)99、You need to show _______in your children's social life and peer groups.正确选项1.an interest(V)100、You should _____ your tone. Make sure that you are talking, not just reciting your draft. 正确选项1.mind(V)101、Young people with positive outlets for their energy are _____to do well in school.正确选项1.likely(V)102、Your ability to expand your mind and ______ continuing education is critical to your success. 正确选项1.strive for(V)103、Your ability to expand your mind is the key _____breaking any success barriers that may be in front of you.正确选项1.to(V)阅读理解（单选题）Among the more colorful characters of Leadville's golden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, better known as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of 省略...1、If this passage is the first part of an article, who might be introduced in the following part? 正确选项1.Tabor's second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.(V)2、Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.正确选项1.that it could bring good fortune to Tabor(V)3、Tabor made his first fortune _____.正确选项1.by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findings(V)4、Tabor's life career is _____.正确选项1.based on the analysis of miner's being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site(V)5、The word “grubstake” in paragraph 2 means “______.”正确选项1.to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine, if one was discovered(V)Every year in different countries around the world, a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries. People are always dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.省略...1、According to the passage, people are all dreaming of winning a lot of money in _______. 正确选项1.lottery(V)2、The best title of this passage is______.正确选项1.What to Do after Winning the Lottery(V)3、The first man said he was greedy because _______.正确选项1.he is dreaming of another five billion(V)4、What is not mentioned in the passage?正确选项1.One of the men would spend all the money on charity.(V)5、Which is not mentioned in the passage?正确选项.(V)For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass.“We're trying to help people not spend t省略...1、According to Steven Waelbers, the robot is designed to _________.正确选项1.make people enjoy family time(V)2、The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to _________.正确选项1.the ultrasound sensor(V)3、This article mainly talks about _________.正确选项1.a newly-designed robot(V)4、Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE？正确选项1.He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.(V)5、Which of the following steps should be done in the first place?正确选项1.The owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himself.(V)It was anniversary and Ria was waiting for her husband to show up. After some years of marriage things changed between them. Once cute couple who couldn't live without each other now had turnedbit bi省略...1、Ria and Manoj are _____.正确选项1.a couple(V)2、Ria thought ______ after the policeman called her.正确选项1.Manoj's soul came back for her(V)3、The last paragraph aims to ______.正确选项1.cast light on what this story means(V)4、The police told Ria to ______.正确选项1.find out if the dead was her husband(V)5、What happened to Manoj that morning?正确选项1.Manoj's handbag was stolen that morning.(V)There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis.省略...1、New short-term goals are built upon _____.正确选项1.the goals that have been completed(V)2、Our long-term goals mean a lot _____.正确选项1.if we complete the short-term goals(V)3、What is the main idea of this passage?正确选项1.Different kinds of goals in life.(V)4、When we complete each step of our goals, _____.正确选项1.we will build up our confidence to achieve success(V)5、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?正确选项1.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.(V)The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60省略...1、The passage implies that _______.正确选项1.The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future(V) 2、What does GDP stand for?正确选项1.Gross domestic product.(V)3、What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean?正确选项1.It means “falling”.(V)4、What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012?正确选项1.It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.(V)5、Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？正确选项1.Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.(V)阅读理解（判断题）Caring for the elderly is not an easy task, and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should be done. Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself and the el省略...1、Discussion can't make the elderly people feel needed.正确选项1.F(V)2、It is necessary for the elderly people to make friends.正确选项1.T(V)3、The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.正确选项1.F(V)4、We need to know the elderly people more to provide them with better care.正确选项1.T(V)5、We needn't respect the elderly people when caring them.正确选项1.F(V)English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber 省略...1、English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world.正确选项1.×(V)2、It is definitely predicted (预见) that English will still act as a global language in the future. 正确选项1.×(V)3、It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the internet is in English.正确选项1.×(V)4、Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language. 正确选项1.×(V)5、The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century.正确选项1.√(V)In today's society, working people can seldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules. They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue, which ends up causing a lot of 省略...1、Exercising can only help relax your body.正确选项1.F(V)2、In the past few people might afford travelling.正确选项1.T(V)3、In today's society, working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.正确选项1.F(V)4、People should take a balance between work and relaxation.正确选项1.T(V)5、The demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop.正确选项1.T(V)Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6：30 am, and wait until I hear 省略...1、Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.正确选项1.√(V)2、Lilly goes to see her hairdresser every month.正确选项1.√(V)3、Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.正确选项1.×(V)4、Lily wakes before her mother.正确选项1.√(V)5、Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.正确选项1.×(V)Parenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. 省略...1、As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job.正确选项1.F(V)2、Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.正确选项1.F(V)3、Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.正确选项1.T(V)4、Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.正确选项1.T(V)5、Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.正确选项1.T(V)The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses.As for the same offenses, the court would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders”are juveni省略...1、Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.正确选项1.√(V)2、If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service agencies.正确选项1.√(V)3、Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use.正确选项1.√(V)4、The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals”if they commit offenses.正确选项1.×(V)5、You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.正确选项1.×(V)The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone has a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry省略...1、The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.正确选项1.F(V)2、The police in England are not armed.正确选项1.F(V)3、The police officers have to pay for the dogs.正确选项1.F(V)4、The writer's dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.正确选项1.F(V)5、The writer's dog becomes excited when it's time to go to work.正确选项1.T(V)The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep 省略...1、According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. 正确选项1.T(V)2、If you use the site, you have to pay for it.正确选项1.F(V)3、The biggest site that police are approving fully is .正确选项1.T(V)4、The purpose of is to help locals set up a real community.正确选项1.F(V)5、The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.正确选项1.F(V)写作（自行准备）1、Jason has been studying in The Open University of China (OUC) for two years. He's been doing well in most of the course work. Suppose you are Jason and write a passage with the title “My learning expe省略...正确答案：My learning Experience in OUC.I have been studying in the Open University for two years and doing well in most of my course work. Here, I will tell you some of my learning experience. I make good use of the OUC's online learning platform. It covers the online courses of almost every subject, like Computer Science, English for the Humanities, etc. On the platform, I watch short videos, read teaching materials, take quizzes, and receive homework. I can learn anytime and anywhere. When I have trouble teaching myself, I can join online groups to exchange questions and answers with my classmates. Teachers also answer questions there. Sometimes we talk on a smart phone using QQ and WeChat.If you want to follow a course in OUC, you should also make good use of the learning platform, then you will have a happy and successful student life.2、Write a passage about an incident you've witnessed. You may follow the instruction given below.1. Describe what happened exactly.2. Pay attention to who, what, when, where, etc. the in省略...正确答案：I recently witnessed a remarkable incident that unfolded before my eyes. It happened on a sunny afternoon at a crowded park. As I strolled along the walking path, I noticed a group of children playing near the edge of a pond. Among them was a young boy, about seven years old, who seemed to be struggling in the water. His panicked cries for help drew the attention of nearby adults. Without hesitation, a young woman named Sarah sprinted towards the pond. She dove into the water, skillfully swam towards the boy, and managed to bring him safely to the shore. The entire incident took place within a matter of minutes, but it left a lasting impact on all those who witnessed it. The incident served as a reminder of the importance of water safety and vigilance, especially when children are involved. It is crucial to keep a watchful eye on children when near bodies of water and ensure they are equipped with appropriate swimming skills or flotation devices. Furthermore, it is vital for adults and caregivers to educate themselves about water rescue techniques, CPR, and first aid. In similar situations, it is crucial to remain calm and act swiftly. Calling for help immediately is essential, as every second counts during emergencies. Learning basic life-saving skills can make a significant difference in such situations, empowering individuals to respond effectively. Ultimately, the incident highlighted the significance of preparedness, awareness, and swift action in potentiallylife-threatening situations. By taking precautions, staying vigilant, and equipping ourselves with essential knowledge and skills, we can better protect ourselves and others, ensuring safety and well-being for all.3、Write a passage about the advantages and disadvantages of online learning. You may think about the following aspects.1. The advantages of online learning 2. The disadvantages of online 省略...正确答案：Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Learning Online learning has become increasingly popular in recent years, offering a range of benefits as well as presenting certain challenges. Understanding both the advantages and disadvantages is crucial for students considering this mode of education. The advantages of online learning are numerous. Firstly, it provides flexibility and convenience. Students can access course materials and lectures at their own pace and from anywhere with an internet connection. This flexibility allows individuals to balance their studies with other commitments, such as work or family responsibilities. Secondly, online learning often offers a wide variety of courses and programs. Students have the opportunity to choose from a diverse range of subjects that may not be available in their local educational institutions. This expands their options and allows them to pursue their specific interests or career goals. Additionally, online learning fosters self-discipline and time management skills. Without the structure of traditional classroom settings, students must take responsibility for their own learning and manage their time effectively.。
电大开放英语3考试资料
电大开放英语3考试资料第一部分交际用语阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. Hello, Sally. How‘s everything? D. Just so-so2. Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?A. Certainly. Here you are3. I don‘t like the spots programs on Sundays.B. Neither do I4. What‘s the problem, Harry?D. I can‘t remember where I left my glasses5. What kind of TV program do you like best?C. It‘s hard to say, actually6 Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?B. At the office7.May I help you, madam?D. Yes, I‘d like 2 kilos of oranges8 Hello, could I speak to Don please?D. Who‘s speaking?9 What would you like, tea or coffee?B. Coffee, pleasee10. What about going for a walk?.A. Why not? A good idea11.Nice wea ther, isn‘t it?C. Yes, it is12. I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I13. What subjects are you studying?C. I‘m studying philosophy14. Which language do you speak at home?D. English, most of the tim e15. Must we hand in our homework now?C. No, you needn‘t16. Let‘s take a walk.A. Yes, let‘s17. Hello, could I speak to Don please?D. Who‘s speaking18. Do you think the exam will be put off?C. Not likely19. In my opinion, you‘d better take a couple of days of f.A. I‘ll take your advice20. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?D. Of course not第二部分词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
电大开放英语3考试答案
1.According to the passage, the island got its first soil from _ sea waves __.2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?_ Plants were brought to the island by human being.3.According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years? __ Food _4. A color-blind person can tell red and green apart correctly.F5. A color-blind person is not allowed to drive.NG6. After _ checking __ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.7. Acc ording to the doctor in the story, the king‟s illness can be cured by _ feeding him with cow‟ milk _.8. As neighborhood committee director, the major part of Yan Xinzhi‟s job was towake up her neighbors at midnight to get water. TB1. Be sure to _ bring__ your wife when you come here this evening.2.Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts __ ten years ___ before the games are really held.3. Beijing was one of the _ five ____ bidders for the 2008 games.C1.Coffee originally came from _ Arabia__.2. Can I get you a cup of tea?that‟s very nice of you_____.D1. Don‟t worry. There is_enough ______ room for all your books here.E1. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?__ Sorry, sir. I‟m a stranger here myself___________.2. Ethnic minority groups will make up 40%__ of the London population in the future.F1. ____ What __ fine weather it is!2. Not only I but also Jane and Mary __ are ___ tired of having one examination after another.3. From the dialogue between the king and the girl, we know that after hearing the girl‟s story, the king ___ thought the girl was a fool _.4. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause __ both a litter problem and a waster of resources __.GH1. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was__ brought up ____ by her aunt.2. _ What __ he said is quite right.3. He kept the light in his room burning _ the whole night.4. He has been _ in danger _ in hospital for a month.5. How did Gulbo feel after getting the king‟s order? _ He was excited._I1. I don‟t like the sports programs on Sundays._ Neither do I2. It happened__ on__ a winter night.3. I know it isn‟t important but I can‟t help_ thinking about it.4. I don‟t suppose he will attend the meeting, __ will he?5. It‟s especially dangerous for a color-blind person to cross a street when there are notraffic lights at the cross of the streets.F6. If you ___ won‟t__ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.7. _____ Leave _ it with me and I‟ll see w hat I can do.8. I think all these are main points __ worthy of ___ much attention.JKL1. Linda offered him her congratulations ___ on __ his passing the college entrance exams.2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that __ many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds _.1. May I help you, madam?Yes, I …d like 2 kilos of oranges2. May I know your address?Sure. Here you are.3. Mr. White has a wife and three children to ____ raise4. Many color-blind people are unaware that they are color-blind. T5. Mary forgot ___ to write ___ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.6.Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on _ workdays _. They work because they need money for necessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. By contrast, some people actually __ enjoy _ work. They spend __ extra _ hours on the job each week and often take work home with them. They are called “workaholics” as they are addicted to their job as other people are ___ to __ alcohol.Workaholics would __ rather _ work than do anything else and this can be most important to their life. Workaholics are often __ under __ stress. They can‟t relax and feel tense. __ As a result _ they may easily lose temper. Their work therefore has serious impact on their relationships and family life. Topical workaholics pay little attention to families. They spend ___ little __ time with their children and their marriages may _ end _ in divorce. Their inability to relax may cause _ health _ problems, such as high blood pressure.6. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only _ all sides concerned would make more efforts _.N1. Not only I but also Jane and Mary __ are ___ tired of having one examination after another.2.Nice weather, isn‟t it?__ Yes, it is__________.O2. Our plane __ took off ___ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.2. Of all the stories here, I like this one _worst___. It‟s not interesting at all.PQRS1.“Some” in “Some still exist today” refers to _ some chocolate drinks __.2. She‟s unlucky and she‟s always suffering ___ ill _ luck one after another.T1.That‟s all settled. It_needn‟t be ___ talked about.2.There are advantages and disadvantages to ___ both __ Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage _ to _ the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science __ than __ American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans _ have _. The study is difficult, but it_ prepares ___ students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, __ yet ___ many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.The advantage to the education in North America, __ on __ the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values new ideas . There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven‟t memorized __ as__ many basic rules and facts as students in other countries_ have _.3.The passage centers on __ how life began on a volcano-produced island __.4. The word “naked” (in para.3) could be replaced by which of the following?_ bare5. The order of coming into being on the island is _ soil, human beings and animals6. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato__.7. The Arabic legend is used to prove that ___ coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.8.The World Cup 2002 was held in _ Japan ___.9. Time is money! We should ____ make good use of ___ our time.10. They __ watched _ the train until it disappeared in the distance.11. The doctor told the king to ask Gulbo to find bull‟s milk because he _tried to make Gulbo another doctor _.12. The main cause of pollution is __ the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment _.13. The passage mainly deals with __ the cultural diversity in London __.14. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London __ young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures _.15. The passage reveals that all the cities in China suffer from water shortage . F16. The passage is written by a water expert. F17. The lack of water has led to a loss of US $ 24 billion in industrial output.TU1. Up to now, doctors have found a way to free a person from his color blindness. FVW1. Well, Mary, how are you?I‟m fine2. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.3. What‟s happened to Tom?_ He‟s been taken ______ to hospital.4.What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? __ The building of new motorways ___5.Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? All of the above ____6. What‟s the problem, Harry?__ I can‟t remember where I left my glass es __________.7.What about going for a walk?_ Why not? A good idea____________.8.. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?__ Of course not______________.9. What a fool I have been! Why ___ didn‟t ___ I think of that before?10. Which do you like better, real movies ____ or, to ___ cartoons?11. We must make a difference between ____ spoken __ language and _ written _ language.12. Why did Gulbo‟s daughter wash clothes below the king‟s bedroom window at night? __ Because she wanted the king to notice her._13. What does the underlined word “litter” mean in paragraph 2? _bits of waste things _14. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? _ Eating _15.Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli‟s statement is an understatement?Because he thinks London is _ a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity__.X50. Xi‟an is another city with water in short supply.NGY1. You must explain ____ to us ____ how they succeeded ______ in _____ the experiment.Z。
电大英语考试试题及答案期末复习
电大英语考试试题及答案期末复习（3）——阅读理解 Receptionist: Well, all day including the evenings - but 一、阅读下列短文或对话，并判断其后的句子是否符the best time is between 合文中内容。
符合的写T（True），不符合的写F 5.00 pm and 11.00 pm. There are a lot of （False）。
trainers here in the evening. 短文1 Xiaoyan: Thank you very much. Hi Rob! 1 The gym is open from 6.00 am to 11.00 pm on You want to know about my new boyfriend. Saturday and Sunday. F His name is David Manning. He lives in London and he‘s 2 The swimming pool is open every day. British. His parents are from London, but they live in T Oxford. He is 34 years old. He‘s an IT manager and he 3 There aren't any Tai Chi classes at the gym. works for ABHK Bank. F He‘s lovely，of course.4 There are Aerobics classes on Saturday and See you on Thursday. Sunday morning. T Love, Polly 短文4 1. Rob is Polly‘s new boyfriend. F David: Good morning. I‘d like to make an appointment 2. David is British. T to see Mr Bond this morning, please. 3. David‘s parents are British. T Nurse: I‘m sorry. I don‘t have any appointments this 4. David‘s parents live in London. F morning. 短文2 David: Oh, dear. I‘m feeling really ill. David: So, what about seeing this flat, Xiaoyan? Do Nurse: What‘s the matter? you like it? Why don't you call them? David: I feel terrible. I‘ve got a headache, backache and Xiaoyan: Well, I don't know — yes, it is the best. David, a sore throat. could you ring them up, please? I'm sometimes quite Nurse: Have you got a temperature? nervous on the phone. I'm okay with business, but I don't David: I think so. I was hot and cold all night and I was like talking about things I don't understand very well. sick this morning. David: Yes, of course I'll phone them. But how about Nurse: You feel awful, don‘t you? Do you think you‘ve going to an estate agent, thenyou're talking face to face? got flu? Xiaoyan: What do you mean? David:Yes, probably. Or an infection in my throat. David: Why don't you goto an estate agent? They Nurse: OK. I can give you an emergencyappointment. sell flats, but they've usually got flats to rent. Talk toCan you come at the end of the morning? Come at eleven them about whatyou are looking for. I'll help you find a thirty and wait until a doctoris free. good estate agent in the phone book. David: OK. Thank you.Xiaoyan: Yes, that's a good idea. 1. David felthot and cold during the night. 1. Xiaoyan is alwaysnervous on the phone. T F 2. The nurse thinks David hasan infection in his throat. 2. David doesn't want to phone about theflat in the F newspaper. F 3. Mr Bond is free at 11:30.3. David thinks it is a good idea to go to an estate agent. F T二、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个短文3 正确答案。
电大开放英语3期末复习指导里的模拟试题答案
电大开放英语3期末复习指导里的模拟试题答案第一篇：电大开放英语3期末复习指导里的模拟试题答案开放英语3的期末复习指导11.–Well, Mary, how are you? C.I’m fine2.Let’s take a walk.(A)A.Yes, let’s3.— I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A.Yes, so do I4.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(C)C.Who's speakingLiving in a big city.Thousands of people stream into cities, especially big cities.Big cities have special attractions for many people.First, in big cities, people can easily get a job to make a living.Then, there are many facilities which make people feel very convenient in life.Third, office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why.Why do you think she did that?A.She wanted to give them a surprise.29).What does the sentence “We were over the moon.” mean?B.We were extremely happy about it.30).What is the best title for this passage?5 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(B)B.It’s hard to say, actually6.He is very keenCfootball.C.on7.Let's go to the cinema, ?C.shall we8.He asked me where（B）from.B.I came 9.The teacher toldC for being late for class.C.me off10.he was___ Aabout his new job.A.over the moon11.are you still here?you were here half an hour ago.who Bfor?B.are you waiting12.Bi enjoy most isi can have a holiday from work.B.what...that13.You__A__to exercise more.A.ought 14.They_A_for hours.A.habe been driving 15.__A _all your money in the firstweek is not a sensible strategy.A.SpendingTraffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road.About 700,000 new cars __(16)__in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.16.A.have been sold 17.C.in18.B.vehicles19.C.with 20.B.on 21.A.pulled22.C.watch out23.A.are recommended 24.B.by 25.C.that 开头Mas Sharp，a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties,26.Why did Mrs.Sharp have to move to Greenleas? C.Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.27.When she got married，she lived__B.together with her parents for some time 28.What did she know so many people?B.Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates29.The sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking hernose into our business.” In the last Para.Means __ C.I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs30.What does this passage mainly deal with? A.What the extended family is like.2There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society.In recent yearsin the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the31.The highest divorce rate was around 1969 F32.The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.T33.The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.F34.Forty percent of babies born today have parents who are not married.F35.The birth rate is increasing at the moment.Fpeople have more into big cities by all means.I like living in a big city because it can provide me with move convenient living conditions and a good job.Besides , living in a big city, I can get the latest information coming from every field which will make you wiser.However, Big cities are facing problems and the biggest one is traffic.There are too many people and cars.The traffic is heavy, especially during the rush hours.Every street is crowded.Cars are running fast, they may cause traffic accidents easily.What is more , as a daily commuter , Everyone wastes a lot of time on commuting.Time is valuable.So traffic is a big problem which has irritated everyone much.开放英语3的期末复习指导2 1．–What subjects are you studying?(C)C.I'm studying philosophy 2.—Which language do you speak at home?(B)B.English, most of the time3.—Must we hand in our homework now?(C)C.No, you needn’t4.— Do you think the exam will be put off?(A)A.Not likely5.—In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(C)C.I’ll take your advice6.He is looking forward__B__his thesis.B.to writing7.I______her to marry me and she agreed B.adked8.Youlikeplayingfootball,___A____you?A.don't9.________every day for 20 minutes.A.Exercise10.If he was fitter, he ___________ live longer.C.would11.I regret ______ that I’m unable to help you.B.to say12.I have given _______ eating meat.C.up 13.She comes from _________ People’s Republic of China.C.the14.7.The boy ________ to school already.C.has been taken15.____________these children know the answer.A.Most of开头The ancient Olympic Games 16.B.were 17.C.of18.C.were held 19.A.meaning 20.B.for21.A.introduced after 23.C.where24.A.were defeated 25.C.thereforeWhen I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years.My mother didn't use t26).This passage mainly tells us _____.C.the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps27).According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ______.B.on Saturdays28).Their mother told them to go to the postA.My Childhood开头The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone nhas a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.………My dog barks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniform because he’s very excited.31.The police in England are not armed.F 32.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.F33.The dogs are kept in the gardenbecause they are aggressive.F 34.The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to work.T35.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.TMy hobbiesI have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary.I like sports very much.I go running at five o'clock in the morning.After classes in the afternoon, I play table-tennis with my friends.These sports have kept me healthy.At home, I like to sing and play the violin.I practicesinging and playing the violin every day.Busy as I am, I am quite happy.Of all my hobbies I like reading books best.In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books.There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others.All these books have enriched my knowledge第二篇：电大开放英语期末复习指导模拟试题英语I(1)模拟试题(A)第一部分交际用语(10分)1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
国家开放大学《理工英语3》机考题复习资料精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版交际用语（单选题）1、— Could you give me your phone number?—_______正确选项1.Sure. My phone number is 135—5674—5633.2、— Could you recommend some famous buildings to visit inChina?—_______正确选项1.I highly recommend the Bird’s Nest.3、— Happy New Year to you!— ________正确选项1.The same to you .4、— Hello, HR Department, Mandy speaking.— Good morning._______正确选项1.This is Henry.5、— I heard you had attended an activity for environmental protection. Can you talk about it?— __________正确选项1.Certainly, I'd like to. It is about the Earth Hour.6、— I wonder if you could help me?—__________________正确选项1.Certainly.7、— Smoking may result in many diseases like cancer.— _______________正确选项1.Oh, that is so terrible!8、— Some cars are really expensive.— _______________正确选项1.Certainly they are. They burn less gas.9、— What do you think of the documentary Protecting the Earth?— ________ It has attracted lots of TV audiences.正确选项1.Pretty good .10、—What do you think of waste sorting?—_______________正确选项1.I think sorting is necessary.11、— What’s the weather like in your hometown?—___________________正确选项1.It’s cold in winter and hot in summer. 12、— What’s your major please?—_______正确选项1.I’m majoring in Interior Design.13、—Can you tell me about the trash collection?— _______________正确选项1.OK, let me show you .14、—Can you turn down the radio, please?—________________正确选项1.I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud.15、—Could you please help me carry the heavy bag?—____________________正确选项1.With pleasure.16、—Could you please tell me when will the promotion be? — ___________________正确选项1.Maybe next month.17、—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______正确选项1.I will.18、—Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doingnow?—________________正确选项1.I am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 19、—Hello, may I speak to Henry?—_______正确选项1.This is Henry speaking.20、—Hey, Henry!—_______________正确选项1.Hello, there！How are you?21、—Hi, good morning. My name is Tim. This is my first time to be here.—_______________正确选项1.Nice to meet you.22、—Hi, Lucy! We won the match yesterday.—_______正确选项1.Congratulations!23、—How about playing the game for a while before going tobed?—_______________正确选项1.That’s fantastic.24、—How often do you go dancing?— _______________正确选项1.Every other day.25、—How was the traffic coming over here?—___________正确选项1.I am so glad that there was no traffic jam.26、—I have got a pain in my neck.—__________________正确选项1.I’m sorry to hear that.27、—I want to look for a smart phone priced about 1000 Yuan. Do you have some to recommend?—_______正确选项1.Of course.Please take a look at this one.28、—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have put the printer here.— _______________正确选项1.Well, it’s OK.29、—I’m too nervous to give a talk in front of so manypeople.—_______ Mary. You can do it.正确选项e on,30、—Many heavy metals are very rare and we shouldn’t throw them away.—______________正确选项1.I agree with you.31、—Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window.— _______________正确选项1.Don’t worry.32、—So kind of you to recommend such a good website forshopping.—_______正确选项1.My pleasure.33、—Sorry. I have taken your car key by mistake.— _______________正确选项1.It doesn’t matter.34、—Then when will the promotion be?—______________正确选项1.Maybe next month.35、—This is Henry speaking. May I ask who is callingplease?—_______正确选项1.This is Mandy from SOM Company.36、—Well, may I ask how long the training will be?—___________正确选项1.The training will be for six months.37、—What are you doing?—_______________正确选项1.I’m just trying to complete today’s crossword puzzle.38、—Working all day usually isn’t very effective.— ________________正确选项1.Yes, you’re right.39、—Would you like to travel with me after this exam?—__________________ I can’t wait.正确选项1.Of course not.40、—Would you mind taking the rubbish outside?—_______正确选项1.Not at all .词汇与结构（单选题）1、______ number of television programs for infants is growing.正确选项1.The2、It is too expensive and it is______ my budget.正确选项1.over3、There are many ways _____________ the problem.正确选项1.to solve4、Will you go to the party ______ staying at home tonight?正确选项1.instead of5、______ the huge demand, delivery mistakes are inevitable.正确选项1.Because of6、__________________________ he opened the car door and drove the car away .正确选项1.Unconsciously7、______on top of the hill, the school has a good view.正确选项1.Built8、About ______ of the students attended the meeting.正确选项1.two thirds9、And if the idea can be accepted among people, the impact will be_____ . 正确选项1.enormous10、Because of the huge demand of delivery, mistakes are ______.正确选项1.inevitable11、But ____number of the users is expected to rise to 44.6 million by 2022.正确选项1.the12、Can you give me some useful ______ on how to save money?正确选项1.tips13、Car owners will probably be against it, but people who use public transportation will be________it.正确选项1.in favor of14、Cell phone is a very useful modern __________.正确选项1.invention15、—Did you find the way to the new library?2、—Sure. Mr. White gave me very __________________________ directions. 正确选项1.clear16、Digital devices are becoming smaller and ______ to carry.正确选项1.easier17、Don’t get them mixed.You can leave bottles in a____ bin.正确选项1.separate18、Earth Hour has become a global movement ______ more than 50 million people across 35 countries participating.正确选项1.with19、Fewer jams will mean ________ stop-start driving.正确选项1.less20、Finding information in today’s world is easy.The________is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.正确选项1.challenge21、Flowers spread an attractive fragrance and make your home look more ______.正确选项1.appealing22、For the sake of environmental protection, we should discourage people _________ their cars.正确选项1.from using23、He ________ his room with pictures of all his favorite sports figures. 正确选项1.decorated24、He designed a glass and steel pyramid to ______ the entrance to the Louvre.正确选项1.serve as25、He has just finished a ______ jogging.正确选项1.two-hour26、He has not yet ______ me ______ his plan for holiday.正确选项rmed … of27、He is a ______ follower of classical music.正确选项1.dedicated28、He is the right person to __________________________ such a large winecompany.正确选项1.run29、He was rushed to the hospital with __________ injuries.正确选项1.multiple30、He characterized briefly the main __________________________ in the world today.正确选项1.trend31、Henry and his landlady are talking about how to _____ of garbage. 正确选项1.dispose32、Henry is having an______at the Design Department and the manager is the interviewer.正确选项1.interview33、His ______ to find a solution has failed.正确选项1.attempt34、Hold on a minute, please. I’ll put you _______.正确选项1.through35、I adapted quickly ______ the new climate.正确选项1.to36、I am Henry.I’m calling to _______your advertisement for an interior designer.正确选项1.answer37、I don’t use TV ______ a babysitter because the children won't watch enough .正确选项1.as38、I have a pretty good understanding of the job and I believe that I can handle it with______.正确选项1.ease39、I have had some experiences _____Chinese since I came here.正确选项1.in teaching40、I have learned a lot of theory at school, and now it is time for me to put it into ______.正确选项1.practice41、I saw your advertisement for an engineer in the newspaper yesterday,is the _______ still open?正确选项1.position42、I think people need to______ and interact with other people.正确选项1.get out43、I’m eager to get the job and looking forward to ______ you about the interview.正确选项1.hearing from44、I’m more afraid to expose my unborn baby ________the danger.正确选项1.to45、If everyone recycles even just a bit, it can make a positive ____on the environment.正确选项1.impact46、If fewer cars are permitted to be used in the city. People will see it _________threatening their freedom.正确选项1.as47、If you buy from______ companies with secure websites, it should be OK.正确选项1.reputable48、It is estimated that the accident was ___________ a heavy storm. 正确选项1.due to49、—Jane is in low spirits today. — It doesn’t matter. A box of chocolates will __________________________ her up.正确选项1.pick50、Learning some relaxation techniques can help you________ your stress. 正确选项1.cope with51、Mary couldn’t help ________when she saw her parents.正确选项1.crying52、My chief purpose is to point _______ the difficulties of the matter. 正确选项1.out53、My MP3 player doesn't work, so I want to change it ______ an MP4 player. 正确选项1.for54、My MP3 player is _____, so I want to change it for an MP4 player. 正确选项1.broken55、Now more and more schools care for the full _______ of the students’talents.正确选项1.development56、Our company specializes _____ architectural design.正确选项1.in57、Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is _____.正确选项1.costly58、Put everything you want in the “shopping cart” to make a list of ______purchases.正确选项1.potential59、Read the evaluations from buyers and you have an idea who is______. 正确选项1.trustworthy60、Several of the members have ______ suggestions of their own.正确选项e up with61、—Sorry to say there are quite a few mistakes in your homework. You should do it more_______. —I will. Many thanks.正确选项1.carefully62、Talk to service staff ____ early ____ possible.正确选项1.as…as63、The ancient Egyptians knew ways to ______ dead bodies.正确选项1.preserve64、The book focuses on how to _______ freedom with responsibility. 正确选项bine65、The company ________ to get me to another department .正确选项1.attempted66、The company is _______ busy ______it’s hiring 55,000 workers to deliver gifts.正确选项1.so ...that67、The home is an enclosed space, and those chemical compounds can sometimes______to dangerous levels.正确选项1.accumulate68、The idea has been spread by media and _____ the attention of ordinary people.正确选项1.captured69、The interior design of the house is ______ in the village.正确选项1.the prettiest70、The next train _____ is from Washington.正确选项1.to arrive71、The organization will_______a survey about the career choices of the college graduates.正确选项1.conduct72、The pollution may result ______many diseases like cancer.正确选项1.in73、The school conducted a(n) __________ investigation on the accident. 正确选项1.extensive74、The store will __________________________5% for cash payment. 正确选项1.discount75、There ________ a higher risk of failed transactions because of your mistake.正确选项1.is76、There are ______ of ways to make your house look greener.正确选项1.plenty77、There is still no ______ that children up to the age of two can learn anything of value from television.正确选项1.evidence78、They became satisfied with the design ______the model.正确选项1.after witnessing79、They have ________ theories on how the universe was created.正确选项e up with80、They have been interested in theories ________ how the universe was created.正确选项1.as to81、They turned to a lot of experts for advice when ______ these structures.82、They_____the public to protect dolphins and tigers.正确选项1.appeal for83、This garden is three times as ______ as that one.正确选项1.big84、Tom _______have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.正确选项1.should85、Turn ____the lights and air conditioning system when you leave a room. 正确选项1.off86、We are a franchised store. There is no discount ______ promotions. 正确选项1.except for87、We are going to ______the interviews late next week, so if you’re to be considered，we’ll ring you by Friday.正确选项1.conduct88、We call for people to take actions to create a _____ future for the planet.正确选项1.sustainable89、We require a four-year college degree in Design. Some work experience would be ______.正确选项1.helpful90、What I would suggest is to put ______ the meeting.正确选项1.off91、What matters is how your house looks and how it_____ you and others residing in it.正确选项1.affects92、What qualifications should I have to ________ this major?正确选项1.apply for93、When you are writing a cover letter, you should pay attention_____ the following tips.正确选项1.to94、With the help of the advertisement,we have received a lot of______ for this position and are planning to fill it within the next two weeks. 正确选项1.applications95、You don’t have to start over from ______.正确选项1.scratch96、You remember to bring your credit card with you, and I will get ______ . 正确选项1.mine97、You’d better take the ______from your parents and you can benefit from it.正确选项1.suggestion98、Nov. 11th,China’s Singles’ Day, may be the best time for the buyers,because it will see some seemingly irrational ______.正确选项1.discounts99、We should collect ______paper to make new paper.正确选项ed阅读理解（单选题）Passage 3 In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height. It is a type of省略...1、Capsule hotels were first developed in _____.正确选项1.Japan2、Most capsules are not equipped with _____ in the small sleeping space. 正确选项1.washrooms3、The benefits of these hotels do not include _____.正确选项fort4、The space of each capsule is quite _____.正确选项1.limited5、The writer has a ____ attitude towards capsule hotels.正确选项1.positiveLynne Shaner used the Internet to buy everything she needed for her wedding and holiday gifts for her husband and step-daughter. Other than food, 90 percent of her purchases are made on the computer i省略...1、_____ can provide the shoppers with a social experience.正确选项1.Traditional shopping2、Analysts say____ has hit records in November and December.正确选项1.online shopping in America3、Companies like FedEx and UPS are mostly doing_____.正确选项1.business like delivery services4、McLaughlin says_____can keep their customers by offering goods like clothing.正确选项1.traditional shops5、The traditional merchants are worried about_____.正确选项1.their share of the market will be shrunk by the growinge-commerceIn the home of the future, you can skip the keys. Just tap your phone, your door swings open. A new company with a high-powered designer is hoping to take that vision to the masses. That compan省略...1、______ allows users to open their doors by holding their phone app up to the lock or tapping a button on their phone screen.正确选项1.August’s lock2、_____has released its smart-lock, Kevo.正确选项1.Kwikset3、August introduced its version of the_____to the public.正确选项1.so-called smart-lock4、August’s lock fits smoothly over an old-fashioned door so____.正确选项1.customers can retrofit their doors without changing the appearance5、August’s lock is_____ .正确选项1.smooth and roundImagine having jeans that charge your phone just by putting it in your pocket. That’s what this material does. It was developed for the British Army. The fabric is made of yarn. The yarn can c省略...1、According to the passage, what is the fabric?正确选项1.The fabric is made of yarn which can conduct electricity froma battery pack to anywhere in your clothing.2、According to the passage，what involves in charging a battery right now?正确选项1.Wires,chargers and sockets.3、What can be carried through a soldier’s clothes, helmet, or backpack? 正确选项1.Both A and B.4、What else does the material need to be done?正确选项1.They still need to be weather-proofed.5、What’s the original usage of the fabric charger?正确选项1.It was developed for the British Army.This summer at the largest urban mall in London, visitors may notice something different at their feet. Twenty bright green rubber tiles will decorate one of the outdoor walkways at the mall. Next to 省略...1、According to the estimation, how many pedestrians will use that walkway in a year?正确选项1.40 million pedestrian will use that walkway in a year.2、According to the passage, what’s the difference will the visitors notice at the largest urban mall this summer?正确选项1.Twenty dark gray rubber tiles will decorate one of the outdoor walkways at the mall.3、What are the squares designed to ?正确选项1.The squares are designed to collect the energy created by pedestrians.4、Where is the power generated from?正确选项1.The power is generated from millions of footfalls.5、Who developed the tiles in 2009?正确选项1.26-year-old Londoner.Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself：“I would never s省略...1、According to the passage, Grandma Moses began to paint because shewanted to_________.正确选项1.keep active2、From Grandma Moses’ description of herself in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that she was_________.正确选项1.independent3、Grandma Moses spent most of her life .正确选项1.farming4、The underlined word “survived” in the second paragraph means_________. 正确选项1.lived longer than the other children5、Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?正确选项1.Grandma Moses：Her Life and Pictures.阅读理解（判断题）Passage 1 Five Tips to Make Your House Look Greener There are plenty of ways to make your house look greener. It doesn’t matter how many people reside in your home. It doesn’t ev省略...1、A green home does good to your health.正确选项1.T2、A green home is closely to the size of your home.正确选项1.F3、Flies and mosquitoes breed bacteria and viruses.正确选项1.F4、Household wastes should be thrown away daily.正确选项1.T5、The quality of indoor materials is of great importance to keep the house clean.正确选项1.THenry and his classmate Judy are talking about the games they play.Henry: What are you doing? Judy: I’m just trying to complete today’s crossword puzzle. Whenever I have time,省略...1、Henry is good at darts.正确选项1.T2、Henry used to play dominos with his parents every day.正确选项1.F3、Judy doesn’t like to play games that require her to think hard.正确选项1.F4、Judy enjoys playing cards online.正确选项1.F5、Judy is an expert at mahjong.正确选项1.FIeoh Ming Pei is definitely one of the biggest names in architecture. Born in China in 1917, Pei was the son of a prominent banker. He grew up mostly in Hong Kong and Shanghai. At the age of 17, Pei l省略...1、As for Pei, the days for working out the Louvre Pyramid were tiring but meaningful.正确选项1.T2、France people were pleased with the Pei’s proposal of renovating the Louvre Museum in 1981.正确选项1.F3、In order to ease public anger, Pei changed his original architectural design.正确选项1.F4、Pei became famous for he was elected by the President John F. Kennedy to design a library.正确选项1.F5、Pei didn’t think there would be any other project as challenging as the Louvre Pyramid.正确选项1.TInstead of trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. These buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them– even 10-foot f省略... 1、250,000 residents of Makoko in Nigeria will be homeless if officials tear down their houses.正确选项1.T2、In the opinion of the writer, the cost for the floating school was quite high正确选项1.F3、Innovative amphibious buildings have adaptation to the rising flood. 正确选项1.T4、The first completed floating school has three floors.正确选项1.T5、The first amphibious building in Britain has been completed.正确选项1.FA brand new Minecraft game will be story-driven. The new series of “Minecraft: Story Mode” will be set in the world of Minecraft, but it will feature an original story that combines new charact省略...1、Minecraft strictly follows the rules of the game industry.正确选项1.F2、The game fans can create the theories of the universe on the Minecraft blogs.正确选项1.T3、The new game is community-driven.正确选项1.T4、The new game will be combined with other products.正确选项1.F5、The new series of game will feature a new story with unfamiliar themes. 正确选项1.FHenry and his friend Sally are talking about the smart phone.Henry: My MP3 player is broken, so I want to change it for an MP4 player. Can you offer any advice about which brand and 省略...1、They are talking about a camera.正确选项1.F2、Digital devices are becoming bigger and harder to carry.正确选项1.F3、The cell phone generally has memories of over 512 MB.正确选项1.T4、The new cell phone is just like a pad.正确选项1.T5、You can find a mobile phone in any of latest MP4.正确选项1.FA computer program, “Cepheus”, has solved the game of poker. The Computer Poker Research Group (CPRG) created Cepheus. It claims Cepheus can not only play poker, but also beat human opponents. 省略...1、Cepheus can play poker but can not defeat human opponents.正确选项1.F2、Cepheus is developed aiming at beating all human players.正确选项1.F3、Deep Blue can play poker as well and once defeated a world champion in chess.正确选项1.F4、Due to the limitation of computer’s computational capabilities, Cepheus may not conduct far more complex supercomputing.正确选项1.T5、In order to refine its play in poker, Cepheus was trained to play with hands of the entire human race.正确选项1.F写作题（自行准备）1、根据所给内容写一封推荐信。
[最新]国开电大本科《人文英语3》历年期末考试(第四大题写作)题库
![[最新]国开电大本科《人文英语3》历年期末考试(第四大题写作)题库](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/4e72db052bf90242a8956bec0975f46527d3a7f4.png)
Write a speech about the topic of saving energy. You may follow the ideas given.(1)People waste too much nowadays both in life and at work.(2)Offer a few ideas about how to save energy.(3)Saving energy is important.Write a passage about an incident you've witnessed. You may follow the ideas given.(l)Describe what happened exactly.(2)Pay attention to who, what, when, where, etc. the incident happened.(3)0ffer your advice, if any, to people in similar situations.I saw a car accident last month. It was a dark night and I was walking on the sidewalk when I suddenly heard a sharp，loud noise. I turned my head and found a woman lying on the ground，crying. A few steps away from her，there was a car with its hazard warning lamps on. There were a few people around her and the driver was making a phone call to the traffic police.I heard that the woman was crossing the street when the red light was on.She did so because she thought that there were no cars， so she risk edit.I feel sorry for her because this accident could have been avoided if she didn't ignore the red light.It is advisable to be cautious when we cross the street， and we must observe the traffic rules.Write a passage about an important person who has given you the most influence in your life or a special event that has changed you most. You may follow the ideas given.(l)Think of an important aspect in your life, such as your career, family, health, love, etc.(2)Describe the person or the event. What happened?(3)How were you influenced?(4)Any lessons learnt.备注：写一篇文章，讲述一个对你生活影响最大的重要人物或一件对你改变最大的特殊事件，你可以按照给出的想法去做。
电大英语Ⅲ作业与期末考题答案题库(全)
英语三一、 Use of English（共 10 道试卷，共20 分。
阅读下边的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。
（共10 小题，每题 2 分，合计 20 分））– Are you sure about that?正确答案： D. Oh, yes. I'm absolutely positive– Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?正确答案： C. About eighty-five dollars– Go that way and take a seat.正确答案： B. Thanks, but I'd rather stand– I think the Internet is very helpful.正确答案： A. Yes, so do I– I wonder if you could help me.正确答案： D. Of course– I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.正确答案： B. That's OK– I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office.正确答案： A. Can you take a message for me– Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor?正确答案： C. On the ground floor– Is there anything serious, doctor?正确答案： C. No. Just stay in bed and drink more water– What about going for a walk?正确答案： D. Why not? A good idea– Where to? I'm so thirsty.正确答案： B. Why don't we enjoy some beer at that bar( 我非常地赞同。
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交际用语：What would you like,tea or coffee?(Coffee,please) what about going for a walk?(why not? A good idea) What subjects are you studying(I am studying philosophy)What do you think of my new dress?(It looks very good on you)What kind of TV program do you like best?(It is hard to say ,actually)what is the problem, harry?(I can not remember where I left my glasses)Would you mind changing seats with me?(No, I don’t mind)Would you be able to go to the party？(I’m afraid not)would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(of course not)would you like to see the menu?(No,thanks.I already know what to order)Would you like some more rice?(That’s very kind of you)but I’m quite full.would you like to have dinner with us this evening?(sorry,but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents)Well ,Mary how are you?(I am fine)which language do you speak at home(English, most of the time)Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?(Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr.Brown)I think the Internet is very helpful(Is it possible for you to work late tonight?(I think so) I do not like the sports programs on Sundays(Neither do I)I have passed the maths exam!(Well done). Congratulations!I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(Please wait for minute. He is busy now)In my opinion, you would better take a couple of days off(let me see)I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s noanswer.(Really? Maybe she’s out)I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.(Oh, I’m glad to hear that)Hello,Sally.How’s everything?(Just so-so)Hello,could I speak to Don please?(Who is speaking) Hello, I’d like to speak to John, please.(It’s him here) Hello, may I talk to the director now?(Sorry,he is busy at the moment)Hello,may I talk to the headmaster now?(sorry,he is busy at the moment)Here’s my card. Let’s keep in (touch)How often do you go dancing?(Every other day) How are you feeling? Much better.(Thanks for coming to see me).May I know your address,(sure.here you are)must we hand in our homework now(no you need not)may I help you ,madam(yes,I would like 2 kilos of orange)Coffee,pleaseDo you think the exam will be put off(Not likely)Do you mind if I switch off the radio?(No, not at all)Go ahead.Did you win the 100 metre race?Yes,I did.Really?(Best wishes)Excuse me,would you lend me your calculator?(Certainly.Here you are)Excuse me,but can you tell me the way to the post office?(Sorry,I’m a stranger here)Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?(sorry,sir.I am a stranger here myself) oh,sorry to bother you(That is okay)Our class won the girls’ relay race in our school’s sports meeting. (Congratulations!)Could I borrow your car,please?(With pleasure) Could you tell me where ke is?(At the office) Could you help me with my physics,please?(Sorry I can’t . I have to go to a meeting right now.)Can I help you to get it down?(Thanks. It’s so nice of you)can you turn down the radio, please(I am sorry,I did not realize it was that loud)Today’s weather is (Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me.(I’m glad you like it)Is(That)she was invited to the hall made her very happy.Let is take a walk (Yes let’s)Nice weather, is not it?(yes, it is)Sorry, I made a mistake again.(Never mind)Practice more and you’ll succeed.Jim,please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus.It’s 5.dangerous!( Sorry,I won’t do it again) Afternoon, sir. Where to?( Please get me to the airport)词汇与结构：He was born in(1957)He is very keen(on)footballHe (designs computer systems)He is the man(whose)dog bit meHe asked me where(I came)fromHe lives(in London with his wife)He (enjoys his job and likes travelling)He has (written)four successful booksHe spends a quarter of the day(sleeping).He was(over the moon)about his new jobHe is looking forward(to writing)his thesisHe is(staying in Amsterdam for a few weeks)He met his wife(when he was working in Dublin)He only saw his parents(during the school holidays) He (has been working)in the laboratory the whole morningHe goes to school by bike,and the(journey)takes half an hourHis father was(in the army)His wife(writes books for children)How many courses does the advertisement say are available?(25)Her parents died when she was very young ,so she was (brought up)by her auntYou(ought)to exercise moreYou(ought)to lock the door at nightYou like playing football,(do not)youYou look (tired). What(have) you(been doing)?You should enroll early because(some courses fill up quickly)You must explain(to use)how they succeeded (in)the experimentYou can contact the college to(get more information or request a prospectus)I prefer tea() coffee I prefer the TV (to)the radioI Prefer classic music(to)pop musicI have given(up)eating meatI have given (up)eating meat.I have lived here (since)1997I have(already)finished the reportI have spent a lot of time(不填)working on thisproblemI am tired. I(have been)working very hardI am leaving for New York (in)three days timeI am in Greece at the moment .I like theweather(here)I can do that job(by)myselfI stopped(smoking)last yearI (asked)her to marry me and she agreedI regret(saying)that I am unable to help youI broke my leg when I(was) skiing in AmericaI do not suppose he will attend the meeting ,(willhe)?I think all these are main points(worthy of)muchattentionI know it is not important but I can not help (thinking)about itIf he was fitter,he(would)like longerIf the was fitter,he(would)live longerIf I get new job, I(Will)buy a better carIt happened(on)a winter nightIt is very convenient(living) hereIt’s not safe (playing)in the street.It you go by car ,you will get there (within)40minutesThey want a(big garden)They(have been driving)for hoursThey(watched)the train until it disappeared in thedistanceThat is all settled. It (needn’t be) talked aboutThat is the dog(whose)name is Henrythat place is(in) the south of the cityTo pay fees students might need to get(a loan)To enroll at the college you must be(16 or over)Those cakes look nice can I have(one)time is money we should(make good use of)our timethe road (was)built last yearThe chimney needs(repairing)The house was built in(1898)The flat is(near where they work)the bedroom needs(decorating)The new term starts in(September)The problem is(caused)by pollutionThe boy(has been taken)to school alreadyThe policeman was attacked(with)a knifeThe speaker’s flat was built in(the 1980’s)The teacher told(me off)for being late for classThe college is easy to get to by(train and bus)The next train to Beijing(is due)here at 3’o clockThe blue whale is(the)largest animal in the worldThe collge also provides(sports and social facilities)The speaker’s mother was born in the house in(1933)The window panes will be painted by(someone else)The house now belongs to(the speaker and herhusband)The house was first bought by(the speaker’sgrandfather)The speaker and her husband need to replacethe(gutters)The play(had)already(started)when we got to thetheatreThe patient acted on the doctor is(advice)and finallyrecoveredThe speaker and her husband want to live in(adetached house)Th e advertisement mentions “A” levels in(maths,English and science)The speaker and her husband will commute bytrain(to work from the house)The advertisement mentions which qualifications incomputing and hairdressing?(diplomas)The speaker and her husband will move in(in twomonths,after they return from their holiday)The advertisement is also for people who want tochange their job(but need more qualifications)The speaker and her husband are not living in thehouse because(they are having a lot of work done onit)The advertisement is for people who have finishedtheir exams(but don’t know what they want to donext)she was convicted (of)murderShe has lived here (for) there yearsShe(keeps)talking when I am watching TVshe has brought (up)two children by herselfshe comes from(the)People is Republic of ChinaShe was very concerned(about)her mother’s illnessshe likes to spend time(playing)with hergrandchildrenwe haveour office(cleaned)We need(to repair)the machineWe (used to swim)every day when we were children.we must make a differencebetween(spoken)Language and(written)LanguageWhen was the building(completed)when I was child, we(had to)wear a uniform forschoolWhen the speaker and her husband move in, theywill(sell their flat)when we were having a meeting, the director(wastold)the bad news by telephoneWhat is happened to Tom?(He’s been taken)tohospitalwhat a fool I have been !Why(did not)I Think of thatbeforewhich do you like better, real movies(or)cartoons? Iprefer cartoons(to)real moviesWho is responsible(for)breaking the windowLet is go to the cinema(shall we)Loans are available from(the government or banks)Let me(look into)the case carefully before I draw aconclusionpoliticsA lecture hall is(one)where students attend lecturesAfter (winning) the bid, major construction began inBeijing.A new hotel(is being built)in the centre of town at themomentall the team members tried their best. we lost thegame,(however)At Walford College you can study(“A”levels in awide range of subjects)At school, Patrick was(unhappy at first,but thenbegan to like the school)Are you still here?You were here half an hourago.who(were you waiting)forAt Walford College you can also study(vocationalcourses and receive a diploma)Next year,I(不填)pian to go to ItalyNot only I but also Jane and Mary(are)tired of havingone examination after anotherMy car was being (repaired)when it was stolenMy father(would)take me to work with him when Iwas a childMary forgot(to write)a letter to her mother, so shewrote to her just nowcould you please pay me(in)advance?Can I get you a couple of tea?(That is very nice ofyou)Patrick(used to smoke but doesn’t now)Patrick comes from(Windsor,near London)Patrick went to boarding school when he was(11)Patrick and his wife,Julie,got married(two years afterthey met)Patrick and Julie think it was lucky that they(smokedwhen they were younger)(What)fine weather it is(What)he said is quite right(Exercise)every day for 20minutes(the)majority of people agree with her(most of)these children know the answer(what)I enjoy most is(that)I can have a holiday fromwork(Bidding) for the Olympic Games begin about tenyears in advance.(spending)all your money in the first week is not asensible strategybefore I got to the cinema, the film(had begun)Silk(has been used)by Chinese for thousands of yearsnowDo not worry,there is (enough)room for all yourbooks hereGiven the high price,(不填)it is not surprising theydid not buy itOf all the stories here, I like this one(worst)It is notinteresting at allby the end of this year,I(will have saved)enoughmoney for a holiday补充句子：I(have studied)maths since I was a child.I(study)English every evening from 7to9.I(study)for an exam at the moment and am very busy.I(had studied)French for three years before I took theexam.I met her when I(was studying)in the USA.If people(exevcise every day,they will live longer).It’s 10 o’clock now,and(I have been working since)6o’clock.I am having it(repaired)because I had an accident.They(have repaired)my car twice before.Today my gate(is being repaired by the builder).The garage(have been repairing)my car for a longtime.The mugging of an old lady in Hong Kong(has beeninvestigated by the police)My plumber,(who has done a lot of work for me,isvery good)My wife’s car(is being repaired)by a different garageat the moment.When it(was repaired)before,it wasn’t expensive.When he was young,my father(had to)work six daysa week.You(mustn’t)talk during the exam.You(ought to)read this book.It’s very good.You(have to)pass a test before you can drive in theUK.You(don’t have to)do the work now;yu can do ittomorrow morning.Joseph(was helped by a policeman)after he had theaccident.Peter repaired(his car by himself).Peter said that(he exercised everyday,but when hehad been younger he hadn’t)She asked me(what I did in my free time).完型填空1.Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds ofvehicles on the road.about 700.000news cars(havebeen sold)in India in the last twelve months,andabout twice that many used cars have beentraded.The country is 35million motorcycles andscooters make it the word is largest two wheelmarket.but because there are still bigdifferences(in)people is incomes,the roads are full ofa whole variety of(vehicles),lots of them notmotorised.A ride(with)a taxi driver in New Delhigives a flavour of a typical Indian style traffic withall kinds of vehicle help up in city streets or in longlines(on)narrow country lanes.Cars,lorries and busesbackup behind a cart(pulled)by one animal oranother.India has everything on the roads,the taxidriver says.You have to(watch out)forpedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeys and evenelephants.three things(were recommended)to drivehere,a horn,brakes and good luck. Just then we werestopped(by)a young boy and his cow.Given theHazards,it is not surprising(that)2.The ancient Olympic Games(Were)part of areligious festival in honour(of)the Greek godZeus,the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.Thefestival and games(were help)in Olympia,a religiousSanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes receivedprizes worth large amounts of money.In fact the wordathlete is an ancient Greek word,(meaning)one whocompetes(for)a prize.The marathon was not an eventof the ancient Olympic Games.The marathon is amodern event that was first(introduced)in theOlympic Games in1896.It was(named after)a villagecalled Marathon(where)the Persians(weredefeated)by a small Greek army.The news of thevictory was brought to Athens by a soldier,who ranthe 26miles from the village of Marathon to thecapital.26miles was(therefore)3.In the UK,in business situations,when you meetsomeone(for)the first time you shake hands andsay,”How do you do?”.This is not really aquestion,and the reply(to)it is another greeting suchas “How do you do?”or “Hello”or “I’mvery(pleased)to meet you”or,if you have met theperson sometime before, “It’s good to see you again”.You don’t(shake)hands every time you meetsomeone,you just greet them.If you areinvited(to)someone’s house for dinner,it is usual totake a present—some chocolates(or)flowers or, if youknow them quite well,a bottle of wine.If you do notknow the host well,don’t be the last person toleave.Telephone(the)next day to thank the host forthe meal.English people don’t like to talk aboutpersonal things,and tendto(avoid)religion,politics,and money.Good topics forsmall talk are the weather,holidays,weekendactivities,gardens and architecture,(especially)housesand homes.When you go to a pub or bar,it’s usual totake(turns)to buy a drink for everyone in your groupand pay for the drinks when you get them from thebar and before you drink them.4.Peter Blake is a successful businessman,buthe(used)to be very poor.he had nowhere to live and(was)working in a pub when he (decided)to start hisown business.peter had always(been)interested inplants and flowers,(so)he decided to set up acompany(Which)cared for the plants in big offices.Atfirst he worker on his(own),but soon he took(on)twopeople to help him.The company has beengrowing(不填）for the last ten years.peter is now veryrice,(but)he complains that now he does not workwith plants. But with a computer every day5.A study has shown that fitness is the key(to)longlife, irrespective of body shape (or)even smokinghabits. Researchers discovered that people whoexercise live longer than(those who do not),even ifthey are overweight and smoke. The study foundthat(the least)fit of the 6000middleaged men in thestudy were five times more likely to die within sixyears of the start of the research than the fittest. Thiswas true(whether or not)the men had heart problemssmoked or were overweight Scientists concluded thatit was better(to be fat)and active than skinny andsedentary.Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, youare better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a dayand exercising regularly than(being)a nonsmoker andsedentary. Although he adds, but do notmisunderstand me. I am not endorsing (smoking),Iam trying to tell you how dangerous it is to besedentary .The British Government is PuttingPressure(on)manufacturers to reduce high levels ofsugar in food and to restrict the hard sell of junk foodto children in order to improve the sugar in food andto restrict the hard sell of junk food to children inorder to improve the nation is health. But the newstudy suggests the Government should encouragemore people (to exercised)6.Although international travel is usuallyan(exciting)and Iteasant experience,travellers shouldtake steps to ensure that their health does mot suffereither(from)their time(in)the air or(from)their timeabroad.before you go check with you doctor or localtravel clinic(which)injections are necessary for theareas you are travelling(to)allow sufficient time tohave these injections before you (leave).Do not go tobed late the day(before)you fly. There are manydifferent (effects) of jet lag: you may not be able tosleep, there are several things you can do to(lessen)the effects of jet lag: do your(best)to relaxduring the flight:take mild sleeping pills(for)the firstfew days in the mew time zone if you need them.7. A survey was carried out last year(by)the BritishMedical Association,an organization ofdoctors,Itshowed that most people do not do enoughexercise.In 1995,60%of people walked more than onemile a day.Now,that number has fallen(sharply)toonly 20%.(Slthough)more people are going to thegym,fewer people are walking.Doctors say weneed(to exercise)for 20 minutes three times aweek.(Walking)is an easy form of exercise thateveryone can do.If you(walk)one mile each day,youwill improve your health very quickly.Doctors say weneed to tackle this problem head(on)and try(tomake)people fitter because not doing enough exerciseis responsible(for)many of the country’s healthproblems.Doctors suggest you go(for)a walkeveryday after dinner.8.More and more people(have)to install burglaralarms in their houses if they want to getinsurance.Insurance companies(have beenasking)people in certain areas to install the alarmsbefore they will give them insurance for the pastyear.This is(due)to increasing crime in some parts ofthe country.This can be a probem for people(who)arestruggling to make(不填)ends meet.Thealarms,(which)can be very expensive,need to beinstalled by an electrician.Itis(estimated)that 20%ofhomes have alarms installed,and that another20%ofpeople plan(to have them installed)but have notinstalled them(yet).The insurance companies toldpeople(to install)the alarms on all doors andwindows.9. Jules Verne’s most famous book is “TwentyThousand Leagues under the Sea”. (A “league” is anold word(meaning)about three miles.) In those dayssubmarines (潜水艇) had not been(invented), but hedescribes an underwater ship very like a modernsubmarine. The captain of the submarine, calledCaptain Nemo, and his men have many strangeadventures and find many strange things(at) thebottom of the ocean. He was a very good(story-teller).His characters often did surprising and sometimesimpossible things, but they always seemed(to be)realpeople.In another book, “Around the World in Eighty Days”,Jules Verne creates Mr. Fogg, the hero, (who) made abet that he would travel around the world in eightydays. Nowadays this may seem(easy)to you, but inFogg and his servant traveled in many different(ways), even on an elephant at one time! If you wantIn all his books Jules V erne used his scientificknowledge (as well as) his imagination in describingfuture inventions.(Sometimes)he was wrong, ofcourse, but often the accuracy of his descriptions isvery clever.阅读理解1.Mrs Sharp,a large,red faced……whateverthey were like1.why did Mrs.Sharp have to move toGreenleas(Because her house in the downtown areawas knocked down)2.when she got married ,she lived(together with herparents all the time)3.why did she know so many people(because theywere either her relatives or schoolmates)4.The sentence I had one neighbour who was alwayspoking her nose into our business,In the lastPara.means(I had one neighbour who always showedher interests in our private affairs)5.what does this passage maninly deal with(what MrsSharp is life is like in the new town)2.When I was a litter gir……a lot of money1.This passage mainly tells us(the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps)2.According to the passage,her mother worked in the post office(on Saturdays)3.Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she did not tell us why. Do you think why she did that?(she wanted to give them a surprise)4.What does the sentence we were over the moon mean(we were extremely happy about it)5.What is the best title for this passage(A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps)3.Anna is our only daughter……I don’t remember ever telling her off.1.According to the passage,when Anna was a child,she(got an illness)2.It can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little children is(mainly a woman’s responsibility)3.What does “take after”mean in the first sentence of Para.2?(look like)4.My daughter and I have little in common in terms of(character)5.From the passage,we can see the author’s description of his daughter is(affectionate)4.An Extraordinary change of Direction MollyWilson……member1.What does the word “extraordinary”mean in the title?(V ery unusual and surprising)2.The sentence “...my husband though I was bored...”in Para.4meant that my husband though I felt(dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home)3.The word “section”in pare 4most probably means here(part of the route of sail)4.which of the following is nearest(closest)in meaning to “rough”in the sentence “one night the sea was very rough...”in pare.5?(not smooth because of huge waves)5.the last paragraph suggests that (the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer)5、In the last500……500years?1.According to the passage ,which of the following has changed the most in the last 500years(Food)2.some in Some still exist today means(some shops)3.thousands of Irish people starved during the Potato Famine because(the potato harvest was bad)4.Coffee originally came from (Ethiopia)5.The Arabic legend is used to prove that (coffee drinks were first made by Arabs)6、PAT the dog Did you know there are some very special dogs doing……injection1.which of the following statement True according to the passage(only some special dogs can help the patients feel better)2.pets are particularly beneficial to the following EXCEPT(the elderly people who live alone)3.The first sentence of para.2suggests(people feel relaxed and hopeful when they touch and play with a pet)4.The dog helps Alan do the following EXCEPT(she pick up the phone for her)5.The sentence when I was going to a comma mean that(when I became unconscious...)7、A funny thing happened on the way to the……to hear you crying out Gee whiz?1.The author is experience of walking in a park witha friend recently made him feel(unhappy)2.According to the author, human contact in a park means(both A and B)3.According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the(more disconnection)4.What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communication technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction(all of the above)5.What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author?(It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together)8、People all over the world today……in our daily lives1.The main cause of pollution is(the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment)2.mush of the pollution could be controlled if only(all sides concerned would make more efforts)3.Food packages bottles and tine for drinks can cause(both a litter problem and a waster of resources)4.which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution(Eating)5.what does the underlined word litter mean in paragraph2(bits of waste things)9、Benjamin Disraeli,……without leaving their home town1.why……London is(a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity)2.London……following facts EXCEPT that(many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds)3.Ethnic minority groups will make up(40%)of the London population in the future4.The last paragraph mainly tells us in London(young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures)5.The passage mainly deals with(the cultural diversity in London)10、A survey has show n that people……to be more honest.1.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has(decreased)2.Experts think this problem(will not get better soon)3.Stories say businessmen give money to(politicians and journalists)4.Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws(to help their friends)5.People can now check stories using(the Internet) 11、We have two cats at home……have lived with us now for 5 years.1.Sarah got the cats(after she moved into the house)2.Sarah thinks(Milo is a boy)3.Mamma was named “Mamma” because(they think she is Milo’s mother)o and Mamma were(free)o is not very fit because(he was a stray)12、East London has traditionally been……more people to the area.1.East London has(always been a home for immigrants)2.Immigrants are attracted by(jobs)3.London’s docks were(in East London)4.East London(used to be a cheap place to live)5.People are attracted to East London because(it hasgood transport links)13、Crime Prevention Initiatives……important than your property.1.This passage mainly focuses on(how to avoid thecrimes both at home and in the street).2.If you want to guarantee you are secure at home,you should(never leave the keys to workmen sincethey can easily make copies).3.Based on the passage, if you notice someonefollowing you, it’s better for you to (go to publicplaces)4.Why should you have a telephone in the bedroom?(Because it’s convenient for us to report to the policein case there is a burglary.)5.From the passage, we can infer that we might bevictims if(we cannot part with the money when beingattacked).判断正误1、There have been changes in all……alongwith other European countries1.The highest divorce rate was around 1969(×)2.The marriage rate has gone down in recentyears(√)3.Forty pet cent of babies born today have parentswho are not married(√)4.Nineteen per cent of lone parent families areheaded by women(×)5.The birth rate is increasing at the moment(×)2、The police in England Are not normallyarmed……he is very excited1.The police in England are not armed(×)2.The police officers have to pay for the dogs(√)3.The dogs are kept in the garden because they areaggressive(×)4.The writer is dog becomes excited when it is timeto go to work(√)5.The writer is dog barks when it sees a criminal iscoming(×)3、John Preston lives in a flat in northLondon……looks dreadful when you arrive.”1.John lives in the centre of London.(×)2.The agent hasn’t done anything to John’s flat.(×)3.June and Pete live near to John.(√)4.There are broken windowpanes in theconservatory.(√)5.The front of the house is in a good state.(×)4、Lily is70 years old……my mother1.Lily wakes before her mother(√)2.Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily ismother(√)3.Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser(NG)4.Lily is brother comes to visit every three weeks(×)5.Lily and her mother play cards more than theywatch TV(×)6.Lily and her mother normally have toast, bacon andeggs as their breakfast. (×)5、The ancient Olympic Games……in 19361.The ancient Greeks help the first Olympic Gamesin 617BC.(×)2.The ancient Greeks help the Olympic Games for393years(×)3.They did not allow women to compete in theancient Olympic Games(√)4.The first used the Olympic Games flag in 1908(√)5.Both the Olympic Games and the Marathon Raceare very popular for old and young people in manycountries of the word.(NG)6、Joan Evans was born in Liverpool,Englandin 1928,……owe their life to Joan is dream1.Joan is father bought a house in Calctutta(×)2.It was not easy for Joan to find a job in India(√)3.Joan had wanted to work with children since shewas a litter girl(√)4.Joan started the charity because she wanted a betterjob(NG)5.The charity helps children in several cities(√)7、My grandfather was a very interestingman……money and didn’t win anything!1.The author’s grandfather doesn’t tell storiesnow.(√)2．His dog always won when it raced.(×)3.The author’s grandfather usually won lots ofmoney.(NG)4．The author’s grandfather and his friend fed the dogcakes to make it strong.(×)5.The author’s grandfather and his frien bet on a dogwhich didn’t win.(√)8、Speedway racing is a type of motorcycleracing……people arrived to see the firstraces!1.You need a special motorcycle for a speedway race.(√)2.Speedway races are held on the road. (×)3.Speedway races were held in Australia before theywere held in Britain. (√)4.Jack Hill Bailey organized the first races by himself.(×)5.The Ilford Motorcycle Club made a lot of moneyfrom the races. (NG)9、The police are investigating the theftof……it was very easy to recognize.1.The statue was given to the museum over a hundredyears after it was made. (√)2.There were no witnesses to the crime. (√)3.The statue was made by Helen Payne. (×)4.The statue is very valuable. (NG)5.Because the statue was easy to recognize,it wouldbe easy to sell. (×)作文：1、生活中的变化Changes in lifeThere have been many changes in my life,with thedevelopment of the economy,my life is better off.Forclothing,I have spare money to buy all sorts of prettyclothes.in my wardrobe,for food. I usually hadtraditional Chinese food for every meal,rice,noodlesor a steamed bun .nowadays,I can afford and gloomyroom to a big and bright flat. For getting around, Irode an old bike on my way to work a year ago.Atpresent,I drive my private car to travel .I believe mylife will become better in the near future2、如何保持健康How to keep healthyHealth and Eating Habit：Eating habit is closelyrelated to health. In order to keep fit, we should paymore attention to our eating habits. My suggestionson good eating habit are as follows:First, don’t eat too much or too lit tle for each meal.Eating too much will cause overweight and eating toolittle malnutrition. Second, don’t eat between meals.Sometimes we like eating biscuits and chips beforethe mealtime; as a result, we lose our appetite forlunch or dinner.Third, eat more vegetables and fruits everyday.3、举办奥运会的益处The Adwantages of Housting the Olympic GamesFirst, it has a major effect on the economy. It cancreate many opportunities to develop the economy.Second, thousands of tourists come to the gamesand the host city will quicken its construction ofinfrastructure. In the end, it brings internationalprestige to the country.Third, it can arouse common people’s interest inEnglish, so English-learning is prevailing. As a result,it is good for our fellow-citizens to improve theirEnglish.The host cities are permanently improved, Sohosting the Olympic Games is rewarding.4、业余爱好以及它们的益处。