眼科学英文单词

Abduction 外展

Accommodation 调节

achromatopsia 色盲

adaptation 适应

adduction 内收

After-cataract 后发性白内障

amaurosis 黑朦

amblyopia 弱视

Angle of anterior chamber 前房角

narrow 窄角

wide 宽角

Angle visual 视角

anisometropia 屈光参差

aphakia 无晶状体

aqueous [ ♏♓♦♓☜♦]房水

Arcus senilis 角膜老年环

Artificial eye 假眼，义眼

asthenopia 视力疲劳

astigmatism [✌♦♦♓♈❍☜♦♓☜❍] 散光

compound 复性散光

irrgular 不规则散光

regular 规则散光

simple 单纯散光

Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎缩

blepharitis 睑缘炎

Blind spot 盲点

Capsule [ ✌☐♦◆●]，Tenon’s [ ♦♏⏹☜⏹] 眼球筋膜囊capsulotomy 晶状体囊切开术

Carsinoma of tarsal gland 睑板腺癌

caruncle [ ✌❒☜☠●] 泪阜

cataract [ ✌♦☜❒✌♦] 白内障

complicated 并发性白内障

congenital 先天性白内障

hypermature 过熟期白内障

immature 未成熟白内障

mature 成熟期白内障

secondary 继发性白内障

senile [ ♦♓⏹♋♓●] 老年性白内障

Cataract extraction 白内障摘除术

Central retinal vein 视网膜中央静脉

Central retinal artery 视网膜中央动脉

catarrh 卡他结膜炎

spring 春季卡他，

Cavernous sinus，海绵窦血栓形成Thrombosis of chalazion[ ☜●♏♓♓☜⏹]睑板腺囊肿

Chamber [ ♦☞♏♓❍♌☜]，anterior [✌⏹♦♓☜❒♓☜] 前房

Chamber，posterior 后房

chemosis [ ♏❍☜◆♦♓♦]结膜水肿Chiasm [♊♋✋✌☜❍] optic [ ☐♦♓] 视交叉

Choroids [ ❒♓♎] 脉络膜

Coloboma of 脉络膜缺损

Rupture of 脉络膜破裂

choroiditis 脉络膜炎

Choroiditis ，disseminated 播散性脉络膜炎choroiretinitis 脉络膜视网膜炎

cilia 睫毛

Ciliary [ ♦♓●♓☜❒♓] body 睫状体

Ciliary artery 睫状动脉

Ciliary ganglion 睫状神经节

Ciliary injection 睫状充血

Ciliary muscle 睫状肌

paralysis 睫状肌麻痹

Color blindness 色盲

Color sense 色觉

Color field for 色视野

Concave lens 凹透镜

conjunctiva [ ⏹♎✞✈☠♦♋♓❖☜] 结膜

Bulbar [ ♌✈●♌☜]球(结膜)

folliculosis 结膜滤泡增生症

Fornix [ ♐⏹♓♦] of 穹窿部(结膜) Hyperemia of 结膜充血

palpebral [♊☐✌●☐✋♌❒☜●☐✌●♊☐♓ ]睑(结膜)

conjunctival [ ⏹♎✞✈☠♦♋♓❖☜●]结膜的

In jection 结膜充血

lithiasis [●♓♋♓☜♦♓♦] (结膜)结石papillae [☐☜☐♓●☜](结膜)乳头

sac [♦✌](结膜)囊

conjunctivitis 结膜炎

epidemic hemorrhagic 流行性出血性结膜炎epidemic kerato- 流行性角结膜炎

follicular 滤泡性结膜炎

Contact lens 接触镜

convergence [ ☜⏹♊❖♎✞☜⏹♦] 集合，辐辏

cornea [ ⏹♓☜]角膜

corneal 角膜的

epithelium 角膜上皮层

fistula 角膜瘘

leucoma 角膜白斑

macula 角膜斑翳

nebula 角膜云翳

staphyloma 角膜葡萄肿

crescent 近视弧形斑

cyclitis 睫状体炎

cycloplegia 睫状肌麻痹

cycloplegics 睫状肌麻痹剂

Cyst，meibomian 睑板腺囊肿

Cystoid degeneration 囊样变性dacryoadenitis 泪腺炎

Dacryocy stectomy 泪囊摘除术Dacryocy stitis 泪囊炎Dacryorhinocy stotomy 泪囊鼻腔吻合术Dendritic keratitis 树枝状角膜炎Descemet’s membrane角膜后弹力层descemetocoele 后弹力膜膨出

Dilator pupillae 瞳孔开大肌

diplopia 复视

ectropion 外翻，睑外翻

emmetropia 正视

endophthalmitis 眼球内容炎endothelium 内皮层

entropion 内翻

epicanthus 内眦赘皮

epiphora 溢泪

episcleritis 表层巩膜炎

esophoria 内隐斜视

esotropia 内斜视

Excavation of optic disk 视盘凹陷Exenteration of orbit 眶内容剜除术exophoria 外隐斜exophthalmometer 眼球突出计exophthalmos 眼球突出

exotropia 外斜视

Extra-ocular muscles 眼外肌

eyeball 眼球

Eye glasses 眼镜

Eye lids margin 睑缘

Eye strain 视力疲劳

Far point 远点Far-sightedness 远视

fluorescein [ ♐●◆☜❒♏♦♓♓⏹]荧光素Focal distance of lens 透镜焦距

follicle 滤泡

Form sense 形觉

fornix 穹隆

Fovea centralis 黄斑

fundus [ ♐✈⏹♎☜♦]眼底

glaucoma [♈●☜◆❍☜]青光眼absolute 绝对青光眼

Activa stage of 急性发作期青光眼

Angle-closure 闭角型青光眼

congestive 充血性青光眼

congenital 先天性青光眼

hemorrhagic 出血性青光眼

malignant 恶性青光眼

primary 原发性青光眼

secondary 继发性青光眼

Prodromal stage of 前驱期青光眼Glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯

gonioscope 前房角镜

hemianopia 便盲

Hemorrhage ，subconjunctival 结膜下出血Herpes corneae 角膜疱疹

Heterophoria 隐斜视

Heterotropia [ ♒♏♦☜❒☜♦❒☜◆☐♓☜]斜视

Hole macular 黄斑裂孔

Hordeolum external 外麦粒肿

internal 内麦粒肿

Hydrophthalmos 水眼

Hyperopia 远视Hypertropia 上斜视Hyphema 前房出血

Hypopyon 前房积脓

Interstitial keratitis 角膜基质炎

iridectomy 虹膜切除术

iridocyclitis 虹膜睫状体炎

traumatic [♦❒❍✌♦♓] 外伤性iridodialysis 虹膜根部断离

Iridodonesis 虹膜震颤

Iris bomb’s虹膜膨隆

Iris coloboma of 虹膜缺损

Iritis [♋♓☜❒♋♓♦♓♦] 虹膜炎

Ischemic optic neuropathy 缺血性视神经病变