French women don't get fat

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人教版高中英语必修五第二十高级中学-高二上学期期中考试英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the railway stationB. At the woman’s homeC. At the bus stop2. What telephone number is the man dialing?A. 2354154B. 2345145C. 24351453. What is Julia Brown?A. A singerB. An actressC. A lawyer4. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is mad.B. The man is angry with the woman.C. The man can’t forgive the woman.5. When will the woman go to see Professor Wang?A. At 3 pm on Wednesday.B. At 4 pm on Thursday.C. At 10 am on Friday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. How much did the woman pay for the dress?A. $400. B. $340. C. $200.7. When will the woman get to Rome?A. On July 10th.B. On July 11th.C. On July 12th.8. What does the woman want the man to do this weekend?A. To meet her at the airportB. To see her off at the airportC. To clean the house.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

小题狂做基础篇

Exercise l （银川一中2019届高三第四次月考）建议用时：8分钟正确率：______/10Undoubtedly, Britain is a nation of hat wearers. From taking off hats 1 launching mortar boards（学位帽）in the air, hats have long been associated with ceremonies and practices. Even the history of the country can2 (tell)through hats.3 (date)back to medieval England, the flat cap became a symbol of working class culture in the 19th and 20th centuries. The Edwardian Era was4 golden age of hats, when the decorations became even more delicate, ranging from flowers, birds to fruits. The pork pie hat, starting in the middle 19th century, was the5 (choose)for many well-dressed Victorian citizens. Decades later it6 (gradual)became a key feature of London street style. By the 1960s, though, hats faded out of people’s sight because of the rise of private cars. It was the Royal Wedding7 (hold)in 2011 that contributed to the return of hat wearing. For example, Stockport Hat Works Museum—the only museum in the country featured in hats and hat making —is8 (popular)than ever, with a distinct increase on its visitors.9 marks Britain out on the world stage is the large number of hats of different shapes and colors. The variety of hats in Britain 10 (reflect)its multicultural background and rich cultural heritage.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________Exercise 2 （安徽师范大学附属中学2019届高三第一学期期中考试）建议用时：8分钟正确率：______/10I’m a single mother with a 1 (grow)son. I love him more than I can say. He’s a good person, a great guy 2 so many ways —smart, 3 (create), kind to animals, etc. We get along well, have common interests and enjoy each 4 (other)company. The rest of my immediate family is 5 (die), and he is literally all the family I have.The problem is that he is 6 (turn) 30 and shows no signs of wanting to leave home. He 7 (do)move out and try the roommate route twice, but both times it did not turn out well and he moved back in with me. This wouldn’t be so bad —we do get along well —but he doesn’t pay half the expenses, or even a quarter. In fact, he doesn’t pay me 8 (something)at all. My frequent requests for him 9 (contribute)to the rent and utilities（公用设施）often result in losing his temper and yelling at me that all I care about is money. He 10 (spend)his salary on himself: clothes, movies, computer accessories. It’s as if he still sees himself as a teenager with an allowance.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________Exercise 3 （山东省实验中学2019届高三二诊）建议用时：8分钟正确率：______/10When police found Barely, 19 years old, living in a tent, instead of a dormitory in Gordon State University, they were prepared to drive him away.Then they heard his story. Barely 1 (plan)to walk to college 2 he couldn’t afford a bus ticket, but it would be too 3 (tire). So he rode six hours from his hometown on his little brother’s bike, 4 (carry)all his possessions —a bag, a tent, two bottles of water 5 a box of food —in order to start his second year 6 a biology major. He arrived early to look for a job, but no luck. 7 (touch)by his story, Officer Richard and his partner put Barely up at a motel with their own money. Word spread and soon people donated clothes, school supplies and money 8 (cover)the rest of his motel stay —he was even given a job. And then there was Casey, who started a GoFundMe page for Barely after spending time with him. “This kid, though weak in 9 (appear), rode a bike for 6 hours in the hot weather. I thought that he is determined.” She wrote on her Facebook page. The fund reached $184, 000, all of 10 went into an education trust for Barely.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________Exercise 4 （长春市实验中学2019届上学期期末）建议用时：8分钟正确率：______/10I was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short 1 (distant). One had to take a rickshaw（人力车）.I called out for an old man in the waiting line. Before I got on the rickshaw, I 2 (automatic)asked how much he would charge to take me across to the Mall. I 3 (tell) “10 dollars”. Then I started bargaining. He just gave a hard smile and said, “Whatever you feel like, please give me. It is not necessary 4 (bargain)on this small amount.”I was a bit ashamed at myself and kept quiet while he continued, “ 5 (like)those taxis, my vehicle does not run on petrol or diesel（柴油）or even gas; 6 runs on my sweat. So please give it to me 7 a smile, for the money has to feed so many 8 (hunger)mouths at home.”When we reached the Mall, I gave him the money and the smile 9 requested and added a gentle pat on his back. He smiled back as if to give me a receipt and I would preserve his smile for 10 long time.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________Exercise 5 （太原五中2019届高三第一学期阶段性检测建议用时：8分钟正确率：______/10French Women Don’t Get FatIn 2004, a different kind of French revolution 1 (hit)American bookstores, 2 the publication of Mireille Guiliano’s book French Women Don’t Get Fat. Did I read it to try to get some unique insight into how French women maintain their thin 3 (figure)? Guilty!This book introduces eating small portions of foods, enjoying each bite, eating three meals a day, and —this is 4 is typically French to me —sitting in a good posture while eating. Guiliano offers a simple leek soup that helps French women when they find 5 (they)a kilo or two up on the balance. What’s problematic to me is that for the first two days, Guiliano recommends 6 (eat)the leek soup only, to clear out the system. When I read this, I thought, “Yes, but what would I eat?”When 7 comes to diets, what it really comes down to is not just the food but acceptance of one’s body. When she was younger, the famous 8 （Italy）actress Sophia Loren 9 (know)for her beautiful and curvy body. Did she go on 10 diet? No. She just came from Italy. She was quoted once as saying, “Everything you see, I owed to pasta.” To me, those are the words of a woman who doesn’t need a diet.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________Exercise 6 （西南大学附属中学2019届高三第三次月考）建议用时：8分钟正确率：______/10Three hundred years ago, Maohou or “hairy monkeys” quickly became much loved by the people in Beijing. How did people come up 1 them?The story 2 (go)that the shopkeeper of a Chinese medicine shop often shouted at his employees. One evening an apprentice（学徒）was tidying up the ingredients（原料） 3 (use)to make Chinese medicines in the shop. To kill time, he found 4 (he)making a little figure out of the feathery flowers and the head and legs of a cicada’s（蝉）skin. The apprentice showed it to his colleagues, 5 (joke)that it looked like their bad-tempered boss.The little thing quickly became such 6 hit that they started making more figures. Thus, Beijing’s unbelievable “hairy monkey” making came into 7 (exist).Nowadays, “hairy monkeys” are far from the most popular children’s gifts on the market in Beijing. Mass-produced 8 (toy)have obviously reduced the demand for handmade figures. But that’s not to say that Maohou has 9 (complete)died out. Walk among the sellers at today’s temple fairs in Beijing, and you might still find a few places selling “hairy monkeys”, 10 are without doubt one of the city’s most amazing crafts.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. _________参考答案Exercise l【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了英国的帽子文化。

安徽省亳州市涡阳县第一中学2016-2017学年高一3月月考英语试题含答案

涡阳一中高一下学期第一次月考命题人：席晓黎审题人：葛新灵第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1。

5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What day will the speakers go to the book fair？A.On Monday B。

On Saturday C.On Sunday2.What did the woman do yesterday?A.She went climbing。

B.She went to a party.C.She went to school.3.How many swimming classes are there this term？A。

5 B. 8 C。

134。

How will the woman go to Boston?A。

By coach。

B.By train。

C.By air。

5.What is the man worried about？A。

The final exam.B。

The midterm exam.C。

The physical exam.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22。

5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.For whom is the birthday party for？A.Bob B。

Mike C。

Alexander7.What is Mum preparing?A.The musicB.The cakeC.The painting听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

不求上进的荷兰女人How Dutch women got to be the happiest in the world

不求上进的荷兰女人How Dutch women got to be the happiest in the worldby Claire Ward on Friday, August 19, 2011 8:00am克莱尔·沃德文柏宁译Few Dutch women work full-time—does this mean they‟re powerless, or simply smarter than the rest of us?Like many Dutch women, Marie-Louise van Haeren views herself as liberated. “Every woman in Holland can do whatever she wants with her life,” says Van Haeren, 52, who lives just outside of Rotterdam and rides her bicycle or the train to work three days a week at a police academy, where she counsels students. She has worked part-time her entire career, as have almost all of her friends—married or unmarried, kids or no kids—save one or two who logged more hours out of financial necessity. Van Haeren, who wasn‟t married until last year and has no children, says she‟s worked part-time “to have time to do things that matter to me, live the way I want. To stay mentally and physically healthy and happy.”跟许多荷兰女人一样，玛丽·路易丝·凡·赫伦认为自己是自由的。

江苏专用高考英语一轮复习阅读理解解题技法示范四饮食与健康类

并列分句二
to be squeezed between the other daily activities.
定语
译文：他们享受食物，因此他们把很多时间都花在了餐桌上，然而美国人把吃看成是从其他的日常活动中挤出来的活动。
4 理清文章脉络
本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述的是生活方式和健康之间的联系，美国人与体重作斗争，而法国人消耗了丰富的食物，却很瘦。这主要是因为生活方式的问题。
[3] After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don't Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.
B．A food ort.
D．A book review.
解题示范
一、文章这样读
1 读文章作标记
1．时间和概念名词
用
表示
2．态度词和语气词
用
表示
3．极端词和程度词
用
表示
4．逻辑词和关系词
用
表示
[1] Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how lifestyle and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.

英语基础模块上册 Unit3 What do we eat 教案

Unit 3 What Do We Eat Today?一、教学目标（Teaching aims）:内容简介：吃还是不吃？其实也是件让我们很纠结的事儿！语言知识：掌握常用的英文询问语句和给予意见和建议的回答语句。

了解祈使句的句型结构和基本句型转换方法。

文化知识：了解法国女性健康的饮食方式。

情感态度：学生能够就饮食相关的话题展开讨论，愿意发表自己个人的观点，建立科学合理的饮食观。

二、教学重点：1、instead of 和instead的区别2、various 表示“各种各样的，多样的”含义3、because of 为介词短语，后面跟名词或名词短语；because为连词4、好的饮食习惯的养成三、教学难点：英语祈使句（Imperative Sentence）四、教学手段(teaching aids)：多媒体课件五、教学步骤(teaching steps)：Step 1 Revision1. Change greetings.2. Free talk.Step 2 Warm-up(Students open the book at Page 38.)1. Match the pictures with the correct words from the box.2. Put the food into the correct group.Step 3 Speaking (Students open the book at Page 40.)1. Talk about the food with the expressions that have given.2. Complete the conversations and act them in pairs.Step 4 Reading and writing(Students open the book at Page 43.)The teacher gives a picture of French women.Students look at the picture, then the teacher give an explanation: They are French women. They are slim and beautiful. Do you like them? Do you want to know the secret to keep slim?1.Listen to/ scan the passage and find out French women’s good eatinghabits.Good eating habits:1). eat slowly2).enjoy food3). eat many different kinds of fooda. eat one small piece of chocolateb. eat more fruit and vegetablesc. drink a lot of water every dayd. drink wine with dinner4). eat three meals a daya. don’t skip breakfastb. seldom eat snacks between meals2.Read the passage again and circle the main idea of each paragraph.3.Explanation:1). They rarely go to the gym, and they don’t play sports often.她们很少去健身，也不经常做运动。

Unit3-what-do-we-eat-today完整课件

Listening and Speaking:
Part A. What would you like to have?
1. Look at the picture and guess where the two students are. Then listen to the conversation to check your prediction.
1. Before listening, finish Activity 5.
2. Listen to the conversation twice and try to finish Activity 6&7.
3. Listen to the dialogue for the last time and try to fill in the missing words .
Guess:
What is it?
It is a kind of seafood. Its meat can make you cleverer.
fish
Guess:
What is it?
It’s a kind of candy. It is sweet and brown, but too much sugar in it. It can make you fat.
today. G: No, thank you. W: All right. That’s a steak, a potato salad and a glass of
water. G: Yes. Thanks.v
Part B: Are you ready to order? 6. Listen and circle the best answer.

阅读理解专题6结构分析(有答案解析)

阅读理解专题六结构分析题姓名班级课型专题复习老师评价学习目标掌握文章结构或文中某一段落的结构。

学习重点掌握不同类型的文章和不同段落写作手法。

学习难点演绎与归纳的区别在实际阅读中的识别；对比较难懂的段落的结构分析。

阅读下列短文或短文片段，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案或可以填入空白处的最佳答案：AI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.1. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed？A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.BWhy do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers' markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don't Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity－or extreme overweight－among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%－and is growing.2. This text is mainly developed ________.A. by contrastB. by spaceC. by processD. by classificationCWomen are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.“Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men tend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status, ”said Professor Ryan.Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互动) such as falling in love or giving birth.But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship. Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37.Half of the participants (参与者) received oxytocin. The other half received placebo(安慰剂). After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the same procedure with the other material.Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ryan thus concluded：“Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people's abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal.”3. The author develops the text by ________.A. explaining people's behaviorsB. describing his own experiencesC. distinguishing sexual differencesD. discussing research experimentsDBefore I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun ofpedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn’t only funny, it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren’t jealous of him.In short, we don’t laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person’s emotions, he will like it a lot.4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A B C DEThere's a whole lot of things that people fill their stomachs with. Some of them keep people alive. Some of them taste good to people. Some of them help people win pie-eating contests. Alcohol does none of these things. Why do people keep drinking it ? And what does it do once it gets to their stomachs?There are all kinds of alcohol molecules(分子), but the one that people most often pour down their throat is ethanol (乙醇). Ethanol is very tiny and it dissolves in water, so it gets into all sorts of places that it's not supposed to. Alcohol heads for the digestive system. Because it dissolves in water, it can get into the water in the bloodstream. Because ethanol, to a certain extent, can pass through cell membranes(膜). It can go almost anywhere. It spreads through the muscles, and is sweated --- unmetabolized(未经新陈代谢的) and whole--through the skin. It gets into the heart. It even takes a walk through the brain, and this is the secret of its powers.Alcohol depresses the nerves, and the nerves affect almost every area of the body. Enough alcohol makes people sleep, so people who become unconscious choke on their own vomit (呕吐物). Most worryingly, enough alcohol can shut down those parts of the brain just like any other parts. People become unconscious and their brains simply forget to breathe.Alcohol is broken down in the liver. Alcohol doesn't destroy the liver, but products that the liver breaks the alcohol into do cause damage. A glass of wine per day can not do any harm. Instead, it can prevent heart attacks or can make someone functionally young. And it is kind of 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4nice to know that sometimes, relaxation and cheer can be bottled. All that's needed is to take care how much alcohol is let into a person's brain.5. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?A. By statement.B. By question.C. By arguing.D. By explaining.FTeenagers are often a difficult group. With all those hormones(荷尔蒙)flooding in their bodies, they can be moody, unpredictable, and tend to make uncertain choices. But however confusing their teenage years are, kids can still be generally happy, depending on their lifestyle choices. According to a new research by British scientists, teens who don't smoke, drink only moderately or not at all, and who don't eat much junk food are likely to be happier than other teens.The study looked at 40,000 British families and came up with some interesting findings. For example, kids who never drank alcohol were up to six times more likely to report higher levels of happiness than kids who drank. And teens who smoked were five times less likely to rate high on happiness charts compared to kids who didn't smoke. The same goes for diet and physical activities. The more fruits and vegetables kids eat, and the more hours they spend playing sports, the happier they are.Now, of course this doesn't mean that not smoking or drinking, and playing sports can guarantee happiness. It could be that kids who have happy character tend to be more active and less addicted to drinking or smoking. And it could equally be the case that kids who are unhappy are more related to drinking, smoking and eating junk food.Other studies have shown that exercise is a proven way to treat anxiety and depression. Future studies may support the idea that other healthy behaviors, including refraining(克制)from smoking, drinking, and eating too much junk food, can avoid sadness and increase happiness, too.6. The author develops the second paragraph mainly by ________.A. making comparisonsB. providing statisticsC. offering examplesD. analyzing causesGMaking decisions when shopping is often tough. Even if you’re satisfied with the first dress you try on, would you go on looking for alternatives, comparing styles and prices, until you drop dead?According to a recent Wall Street Journal column, psychology researchers have studied how people make decisions and concluded there are two basic styles. “Maximisers” are people who want the best. They like to take their time and weigh a wide range of options—sometimes every possible one—before choosi ng. “Satisficers” would rather be fast than thorough. They are people who want good enough…7. What’s the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To ask readers to think about it.B. To introduce the topic to readers.C. To discuss the problem with readersD. To ask readers to answer the questionKeys:1. B解析：结构理解题。

新高中英语语法专项练习：专题15 状语从句(学生版)

【单项填空100题】专题15 状语从句(学生版)1.________ I went to Wuhan, I was shocked by its beauty. I'd say it was the most beautiful place I saw ________.A. The first time; for the first timeB. For the first time; the first time.C. The first time when; at firstD. A second time; for the second time2.___ in the street, a terrible car accident happened, resulting in three deaths.A. While walkingB. WalkedC. WalkingD. When I was walking3.—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? —Yes, I gave it to her ______ I saw her.A. whileB. immediatelyC. suddenlyD. once4.No sooner ________ home ________ he hugged his two sons.A. he had returned; thanB. he had returned; whenC. had he returned; thanD. had he returned; when5.—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?—Yes, I gave it to her ______ I saw her.A. whileB. immediatelyC. suddenlyD. once6.We were about to go there ________ it begin to rain.A. forB. whereC. whenD. what7.If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people_____ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. as long as8.________, there remained nothing on the mountains but burnt trees and dead animals.A. After the fire was put outB. Having put out the fireC. After putting out the fireD. The fire having put out9.When ________, the new stadium (体育馆) will hold 50000 people.A. completedB. be completedC. completingD. having completed10.Mum ________ Dad’s phone to take photos of the colourful little houses along the coast _______we sawsomething amazing—a killer whale!A. was using, whenB. being used, whichC. was used, whenD. is using, that11.______ as he is , he has turned _________ professor writer.A. A teenager; aB. Teenager ; /C. Teenager; aD. A teenager; /12.______ the reasons behind these species entering our cities are, one thing is for sure—they could be with us to stay.A. HoweverB. No matter whereC. No matter whenD. Whatever13.________ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem14.They realize that it does not matter ______ attractive the idea linked with the product is—most people know and anticipate _____ the main purpose of the advertisement is to make customers buy the product.A. what; thatB. what; howC. how; thatD. how; what15.______the council has provided places for us to take our empty bottles for recycling, many of us still throw glass bottles into the ordinary dustbins.A. HoweverB. Even thoughC. On account ofD. Despite16.________, Jack can never catch up with Tom in the study of English.A. However he tries hardB. No matter how hard he triesC. No matter how he tries hardD. As hard he tries17.She walked home by herself in the evening,______ she knew that it was dangerous.A. howeverB. ifC. asD. although18.Though he was badly hurt in the past, ______ he loves sports.A. /B. butC. soD. and19.These birds have such small wings that they cannot get into the air __________ they try.A. now thatB. as ifC. even ifD. so that20._______Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. UntilD. Because21.You will succeed sooner or later _________ you go on trying.A. as Iong asB. as soon asC. as much asD. as well as22.All of us have the chance to realize our dreams, _________ we can set specific goals and work hard.A. unlessB. as long asC. in caseD. even if23.—Let’s go boating if it ________ this weekend.— But nobody knows if it ________.A. is fine; will rainB. will be fine; rainsC. will be fine; will rainD. is fine; rains24.—How is Mary getting on with her lessons?—She will fail the exam _________ she studies harder.A. afterB. unlessC. as soon asD. when25.I couldn't have got to the meeting on time_________ I had caught an earlier train.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. because26.I couldn't have got to the meeting on time_________ I had caught an earlier train.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. because27._________you work hard, you are sure to succeed.A. As long asB. Even ifC. As ifD. Even though28.We won't attack _______ we are attacked. If we are attacked, we will certainly attack back.A. unlessB. becauseC. thoughD. when29.You shouldn't go to his party unless ____________ .A. invitesB. invitedC. to inviteD. inviting30.I can't work out the maths problem ______ you help me.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. as soon as31.______ we can talk openly about this emergent issue, we won't be able to make any progress.A. SinceB. UnlessC. WhetherD. Whatever32._______ something unexpected happens, I'll see you tomorrow at school.A. BeforeB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because33.You can't go home ________ your homework ________.A. unless; finishedB. if; finishedC. unless; is finishedD. if; is finished34.He will never make progress in math ___________ he really wants to learn it.A. in spite ofB. as long asC. unlessD. in case35.I want to put the photo ______ I can see it every day，because it can remind me of the happy days ______ I spent in the countryside.（）A. in which；whenB. where；whenC. in which；whichD. where；which36.Put the medicine __________children can’t reach it.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there37.__________ others might have been satisfied, David had higher ambitions.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. Which38.I like to live in a house__________is big and bright, but he lives__________he was born.A. where, whichB. which, thatC. where, thatD. that, where39.You’d better make a mark ______ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the placeD. where40.French women don't get fat ________ they have good ________ habits.A. because; eatB. because of; eatC. because of; eatingD. because; eating41.—Why was Tom late?—He was late ________ his clock didn’t work, not ________ the bad weather.A. because; becauseB. because of; becauseC. because; because ofD. because of; because of42.______ you know little about the Qing and Ming dynasties, you'd better read more books about them.A. UnlessB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Whether43.Batteries can't be recycled ______ they are toxic.A. whenB. becauseC. forD. since44.—Why did Lucy go to see a doctor?—________ she had the flu.A. WhenB. IfC. BeforeD. Because45.Mr. Darcy is quite rich but too proud, and that's______ Elizabeth doesn't like him.A. howB. whichC. whatD. why46.Recycling can reduce carbon emissions, __________ producing new products from recycled objects generally saves energy.A. becauseB. as ifC. althoughD. in case47.__________ it is raining, you should give up this plan.A. AsB. ThoughC. WhileD. Until48.She was so angry at all ____ he was doing _____she walked out and said nothing.（）A. that；thatB. what；thatC. what；asD. that；which49.The speaker made ________ speech that it left a deep impression on me.A. so movedB. so movingC. such a movedD. such a moving50.The Great Wall is so good a place ________ millions of tourists come to visit it each year.A. asB. whichC. thatD. where51.It's getting dark _______ it's going to rain.A. as long asB. as ifC. so long asD. although52.You’d better fix the machine ________ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.A. likeB. whenC. asD. for53.Tom is one of the people who ________ they are now.A. fromB. likeC. withD. as54.Though they met for the first time, they talked ________ they were good friends.A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. if only55.The harder you study, __________.A. the greater progress you will makeB. the greater progress will you makeC. the greatest progress you will makeD. the greatest progress will you make56.Some are playing basketball, ______ others are playing chess.A. orB. forC. soD. while57.Interest rates are ______ those of our competitors.A. as high twice asB. as twice high asC. as high as twiceD. twice as high as58.The director gave me a better offer than _________.A. that of Dick'sB. Dick'sC. he gave DickD. those of Dick59.We packed all the books in the boxes________they wouldn't get damaged.A. as long asB. as ifC. in caseD. so that60.It was not yet 9 o’clock ________ we got the Joy Valley last time.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD. because61.—________ exciting news it is to have several undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 3 will open? —________ end of 2023.A. How; UntilB. What; Not untilC. What; UntilD. What an; Not until62.When_______, the museum will be open to the public next month.A. to completeB. completesC. completingD. completed63.We went through a period ______ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where64.When_______, the museum will be open to the public next month.A. to completeB. completesC. completingD. completed65._________ the answer to the challenging question, a sense of achievement welled up inside us.A. Figuring outB. The instant we figured outC. To figure outD. Having figured out66.By the time I got to the office,the engineer and his assistant_____A. will leaveB. have leftC. leftD. had left67.It_______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks_______I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; whenB. was until; thatC. wasn't until; whenD. wasn't until; that68.While ______________ with his children outdoors, the father felt very happy.A. playingB. playedC. playD. plays69.I'll bring my camera with me to New York ________ I can take photos of the Statue of Liberty and Times Square.A. so thatB. beforeC. asD. though70.Take part in extra activities and never eat after 9 p.m. what you have eaten turns fat.（）A. now thatB. so thatC. even ifD. in case71.One can always manage to do more things，no matter ________ full one's schedule is in life.（）A. whereB. whenC. whatD. how72.We packed all the books in the boxes_____they wouldn't get damaged.（）A. as ifB. so thatC. in caseD. even if73.The production of television commercials must be professional ________ they aim at promoting good service or public education.A. howeverB. whetherC. althoughD. whatever74.I didn' t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before75.___________ we didn’t see the Great Wall, we felt excited when we passed over China.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. IfD. Unless76.In Chinese culture, the young won’t start dinner ________ the elderly take their seats.A. untilB. thoughC. afterD. when77.It was ______ yesterday that I knew what happened to my friend, Jane.A. not untilB. untilC. unlessD. not yet78._________ it had been twenty years, Tim immediately recognized Alison Schaefer.A. Even thoughB. AfterC. Ever sinceD. And then79.Betty managed to work out the physics problem ________ it was difficult.A. so thatB. as soon asC. even thoughD. before80.In our class, everybody is well taken care of, no matter_______ his position (is).A. whoB. whereC. howD. what81._______ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Wherever82.Wear a life jacket ________ you fall into the water.A. in caseB. as ifC. even ifD. so that83.________, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A. No matter the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the storyC. No matter how amusing is the storyD. No matter how amusing the story is84.The old tower must be saved, ________ the cost.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever85.One of the key reasons behind this is that ___________ a book usually takes a few days to read, a movie typically lasts under two hours.A. whileB. whenC. asD. as if86.It is two weeks ___________ you came to our school for the exchange program，which has benefited all of us.A. thatB. beforeC. sinceD. when87.—Clever _______ he is, he works hard.—_______ he is always winning the first prize each time. Not many of us realize it, _______.A. although; No wonder; howeverB. as; No wonder; thoughC. as; No doubt; thoughD. though; No doubt; yet88._______ he was very busy then, he still came to my help.A. In spite ofB. DespiteC. AlthoughD. As89.______ he is，Fred can resist ______ anything dishonest.A. A child though; having doneB. A child as; doingC. Although a child; to be doingD. Child as; doing90.______ you go, no matter the weather, always bring your own sunshine.A. WhoeverB. WhicheverC. WhereverD. However91._______you understand the rule, you'll find it quite easy to keep it.A. WhileB. ForC. InsteadD. Once92.______ he began the book, Su Jun spent five years on research.A. So thatB. BeforeC. As ifD. Unless93.______ they say it aloud or not, most men expect their wives to be faithful.A. IfB. WhatC. WhetherD. Even94.A person who often sits, _______ busy he is, should take time out for exercise.A. no matter whatB. no matter whenC. no matter howD. no matter which95.We learned that ______ much we try to please, some people are never going to love us.A. whateverB. howeverC. whereverD. whoever96.______ most students own a smart phone, the school does not allow them to use it in the classroom.A. Other thanB. Only ifC. Even thoughD. Rather than97.Do you know if it ________ tomorrow? If it ________ tomorrow, I’ll wear more clothes.A. snows, will snowB. will snow, will snowC. snows, snowsD. will snow, snows98.Hardly had the game begun _______ it started to rain.A. asB. thanC. whenD. while99.It is not polite to send text messages ________ someone is talking to you.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. though100.—Will we have to move to other planets?—I’m not sure. We won’t have a good future ________ everyone plays a part in saving the earth.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. when高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

第三中学近年届高三英语10月月考试题(2021年整理)

江西省吉安县第三中学2019届高三英语10月月考试题编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（江西省吉安县第三中学2019届高三英语10月月考试题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为江西省吉安县第三中学2019届高三英语10月月考试题的全部内容。

吉安县三中2018—2019学年高三上学期10月份月考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟;满分150分第一部分听力(共两节，每小题1。

5分，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1。

How is the weather today？A。

Cloudy and a little windy。

B。

Clear and a little windy。

C. Rainy and cool.2. Who had the flu?A。

The woman. B. The man。

C。

Bill.3。

What difficulty does the woman have in learning English？A。

Pronunciation。

B。

Grammar。

C. Spelling。

4。

What are the speakers talking about？A。

Mike’s job interview. B。

Mike’s meeting with a friend.C。

Mike’s good behavior。

2020年高考英语阅读理解社会文化类专练(附答案)

2020年高考英语阅读理解社会文化类专练（附答案）1.阅读理解Do you like doing volunteer work? Here are some “green” volunteer opportunities.FUN SocietyFUN Society is an organization started by some young people. It aims at encouraging young people to take action to protect the environment. It's preparing for some summer camps to educate teenagers on the importance of environmental protection. There are various volunteer positions for you to choose from Growing ChefsJoin a team of chef volunteers to grow vegetables, cook with children, and get the children excited about eating healthy food. During the first visit, plant gardens with children, then return every 2 weeks for 3.5 months to help the children care of the gardens, taste new food, and do lessons on agriculture and cooking. At the end of the program, the chefs help the children prepare delicious meals with the vegetables they have grown.Environmental Youth Alliance(EYA)This non-profit organization is run by young people. They work on improving the quality of the urban environment and the health of its people. EYA is now looking for volunteers who are looking for hands-on experience in growing their own food in the city.Stanley Park Ecology Society(SPES)Do you want to volunteer in one of the greatest parks in the world and learn about amazing ecosystems(生态环境) SPES volunteers work on everything, including education, conservation, wildlife monitoring, and office tasksUBC Botanical GardenVolunteering at the UBC Botanical Garden is a great way to learn about plants, meet new people, and share your love for the garden with others. They are always looking for people who love the plant world and are eager to share their passion with others.（1）FUN Society organizes summer camps in order to __________.A. educate teenagers on healthy eatingB. help children have fun in summerC. encourage environmental protectionD. attract more young people to play together（2）In which program can you have fun with children?A. FUN SocietyB. Growing ChefsC. Stanley Park Ecology SocietyD. UBC Botanical Garden（3）What can we do as a member of the Environmental Youth Alliance?A. Learn to grow food.B. Protect the rural environment.C. Take part in a camp.D. Cook with some chefs.（4）Which of the following can't you learn in Stanley Park Ecology Society?A. Observe wild animals.B. Protect the ecosystems.C. Ride a mountain bike.D. Do office tasks.2.阅读理解Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume（消耗）rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to（往往，倾向于）stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed（挤出）between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers' markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don't Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of（尽管）all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity — or extreme overweight — among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject（拒绝）older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is growing.（1）In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?A. They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.B. They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.C. They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.D. They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.（2）This text is mainly the relationship between _________.A. Americans and the FrenchB. life style and obesityC. children and adultsD. fast food and overweight（3）The text is mainly developed __________.A. by contrast （对比）B. by spaceC. by process（变化过程）D. by classification（分类）（4）Where does this text probably come from?A. A TV interviewB. A food advertisementC. A health reportD. A book review（书评）3.阅读理解While CCTV's educational show Animal World is well known, few big screen wildlife documentaries have been made by China's film industry.But Born in China, which came out on Aug 2, may be important for Chinese filmmakers who want to get into nature -themed films. The movie, directed by Chinese filmmaker Lu Chuan, was shot in theQinghai-Tibet Plateau and shows the animals' lives during different seasons.Born in China not only brings to audiences the lives of animals that are rarely seen in the wild—giant pandas, snow leopards, and golden monkeys, but also shows Chinese traditional culture.A symbol of China, the giant panda is both black and white. Its body is thought to show yin and yang, which ancient Chinese ideas were based on. The panda's gentle nature shows how yin and yang lead to peace. It can be seen in the film when a panda mother guides her baby to look for independence and explore the world.Unlike the shy pandas, monkeys always have strong personalities. The Monkey King in China's most famous novel Journey to the West has many conflicting traits(特点). It stands for not only impatience but also cleverness and energy. Born in China follows a 2-year-old golden monkey who leaves his family, but then returns and understands the meaning of responsibility.Just as the golden monkey, a mother snow leopard also faces difficulty in raising her babies in the wild. The leopards, known for their rapid attacks and quick footwork(脚步), have inspired a form of pictographic(象形拳) in Shaolin martial arts(武术)."Born in China is a means to show off Chinese traditional culture," director Lu told the reporter. "Chinese people have learned a lot from wild animals since ancient times. This is why I shot this nature -themed documentary."（1）How is Born in China special according to the article?A. It shows Chinese traditional culture through the lives of animals.B. It's considered the bestnature-themed film to come out of China.C. It's the first big screen wildlife documentary ever made in China.D. It shows audiences the lives of rare animals.（2）We can learn from the article that in Born in China, _______.A. the story of the giant pandas shows the importance of exploring the worldB. the story of the golden monkeys was inspired by the Monkey KingC. the stories show how animals grow up to be independentD. the story about snow leopards shows what people can learn from animals（3）What may be the best title for the text?A. The stories of 3 animal familiesB. Symbols of ChinaC. Wildlife born in ChinaD. Nature shows culture4.根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

Unit 3 what do we eat today 如今我们吃什么？

You: What do we have for breakfast? Friend: Let me see…we have eggs, milk, steamed bread and noodles. What____w_o_u_l_d__y_o_u_l_ik_e___________________? You: I’ll have __n_o_o_d_l_e_s_______. How about you? Friend: I’d like to eat __s_t_e_a_m__e_d_b__re_a_d__. And some vegetables? You: ___N__o_t _b_a_d_._/N__o_,_th__a_n_k_s_. ___________.
grape
pear
What fruit do you like best? I like/love …. best because I think………..
Vegetables and meat
mushroom beef
cabbage crab
potato shrimp
corn chicken
Which do you prefer, vegetables or meat? I prefer….to ….
Chinese food
Has a lot of fruit and green vegetables rich in fiber low in sugar Has a lot varieties.
good for your health
Western/fast food
too much fat too much sugar make you fat Has no variety unhealthy

文章结构

答案： A
二轮英语新课标
专题三阅读理解
锁定高考考点
演练命题热点
课时高效作业
命题角度2：材料顺序/修辞/论证方法 (2014·陕西卷，C)
Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight， while the French，who consume rich food，continue to stay thin？ Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight.Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full.However， Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.
语篇解读本文为说明文。文章通过对比美国人与法国人的生活方式，向我们讲述了生活方式对体重的影响。
二轮英语新课标
专题三阅读理解
锁定高考考点
演练命题热点
课时高效作业
1．In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr.Joseph Mercola?
A．They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently. B．They squeeze eating between the other daily activities. C．They regard eating as a key part of their life style. D．They usually eat too much canned and frozen food. 解析：细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知，法国人把饮食当作生活方式的重要组成部分，故C项正确。A、B、D三项都是针对美国人。答案： C

2019-2020学年外研版英语必修第二册提分作业文档：Unit 1 Food for thought Period 2 课时作业二)

Period 2　Understanding ideas课时作业(二)[基础训练]Ⅰ　单词拼写1．He spread some ________ (黄油) on his bread.答案：butter2．Some mushrooms contain a deadly ________ (毒素)．答案：poison3．A small boat made of ________ (瓷) attracted lots of visitors.答案：china4．A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give ________ (意见)．答案：opinions5．The pizza tastes delicious without any ________ (奶酪) at all.答案：cheese6．If you are able to help me, I am sure I can help you too s________.答案：someday7．Representatives of different nationalities g________ in the same hall to discuss affairs of state.答案：gather8．In an effort to encourage him, I take a b________ of a cheese sandwich.答案：bite9．The white dove is looked upon as the s________ of peace.答案：symbol10．Learn to s________ without complaining; that is the best thing I can teach you.答案：sufferⅡ　单句语法填空1．In a good ________ (marry), both husband and wife work hard to solve any problems that arise.答案：marriage2．This meal is ________ (type) of local cookery.答案：typical3．What truly made me fall ________ love with him was his heart.答案：in4．Everyone in the street was ________ (shock) when they heard the news.答案：shocked5．This is quite important, because it is directly ________ (relate) to your commitment.答案：relatedⅢ　单句写作1．他这种人一心只想着钱。

法国减肥的书

法国减肥的书推荐
以下是一些法国减肥的书籍推荐：
1. "French Women Don't Get Fat" by Mireille Guiliano - 该书介绍了法国女性的健康饮食和生活方式，以及减肥的秘诀。

2. "The Parisian Diet: How to Reach Your Right Weight and Stay There" by Dr. Jean-Michel Cohen - 该书提供了法国式的减肥方法，包括饮食建议、菜谱和营养指导。

3. "French Women for All Seasons: A Year of Secrets, Recipes, and Pleasure" by Mireille Guiliano - 该书探讨了法国女性如何在不同季节保持健康和减肥。

4. "French Women Don't Get Facelifts: The Secret of Aging with Style & Attitude" by Mireille Guiliano - 尽管这本书的重点是关于面部护理和保持年轻，但其中也提到了一些关于饮食和健康的建议。

这些书籍提供了法国人在饮食和生活方式方面的经验和观点，对于减肥和保持身体健康可能会有一些启发和帮助。

请记住，任何减肥计划都应根据个人的需求和体质进行定制，最好在医生或专业人士的指导下进行。

上海高考英语完形填空专项训练

完形填空It was a classic night. The noisy Mexico City____1____ calmed down. The main stadium of Olympic track and field competition was enveloped (笼罩) in the____2____．After he finished taking photos of the marathon winners____3____the victory, Greenspan, a world-famous news producer, found the stadium____4____. He was about to____5____ when he suddenly saw a man with his right leg spotted with the blood ran into the stadium. This man ran lamely(跛脚地)out of breath, but he didn’t stop. After he ran along the track for a____6____ and got to the finish line, he____7____ on the ground.Greenspan guessed this was a marathon athlete. Out of ____8____, he went over and ask why the athlete managed to run to the finish line with such____9____.The young man, called Kowari from Tanzania, replied in a____10____voice, “That my country sent me here from over 20,000 kilometers is not to let me get off the track in the competition, but to make me____11____the game. Though I’ve ____12____all other runners, I have a sacred(神圣的)goal like them. The audience won’t ____13____ me, but my motherland is watching me from behind....” Tears welled up in Greenspan’s eyes. Soon, he spread themost____14____scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world. Life should have a dream of reaching the peak. It is not whether we can reach the top but whether we’ve made the greatest____15____that counts. To reach the goal in the mind is also a success. 1．A．gradually B．officially C．actually D．extremely 2．A．sunlight B．darkness C．flash D．view 3．A．admiring B．exploring C．designing D．celebrating 4．A．busy B．different C．empty D．noisy 5．A．work B．leave C．quit D．report 6．A．mile B．minute C．circle D．second 7．A．lay B．focused C．jumped D．jogged 8．A．sight B．curiosity C．control D．pity 9．A．difficulty B．feeling C．adventure D．impression 10．A．proud B．excited C．mad D．gentle 11．A．complete B．improve C．appreciate D．challenge12．A．competed with B．fallen behind C．left behind D．started with 13．A．attract B．annoy C．cheer D．influence 14．A．frightening B．exciting C．touching D．confusing 15．A．achievements B．change C．progress D．effortsMy mother used to ask me, “What is the most important part of the body?” Through the years I would____16____the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought____17____was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mummy.” She said, “No. Many peopleare____18____. But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first____19____. I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her, Mummy, it must be our eyes.“ She looked at me and said, ”You are ____20____fast. but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.“____21____the years, mother asked me a couple more____22____and always her response to my answers was, ”No. but you are getting____23____every year, my child.“ Then last year, my Grandpa____24____. Everybody was heartbroken. Everybody was crying. My mother looked at me when it was our____25____to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, ”Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?“I was____26____when she was asking me this now. I always thought this wasa____27____between her and me. She saw the____28____on my face and told me, ”This question is very important. It shows that you have really____29____your life.“ I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, ”My dear, the most important body part is your____30____.“ I asked, ”Is it because they hold up your head?“ She replied, ”No, it is____31____on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough____32____and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry____33____when you need it.“ Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a____34____one. It is sympathetic(同情的) to the pain of____35____.16．A．notice B．believe in C．doubt D．guess at 17．A．love B．health C．sound D．sight 18．A．blind B．deaf C．invisible D．thoughtful19．A．discovery B．decision C．attempt D．suggestion 20．A．learning B．thinking C．growing D．changing 21．A．Before B．Till C．Beyond D．Over 22．A．ways B．things C．questions D．times 23．A．stronger B．taller C．smarter D．nicer 24．A．left B．got ill C．died D．got wounded 25．A．duty B．turn C．pity D．chance 26．A．shocked B．satisfied C．interested D．excited 27．A．game B．test C．match D．secret 28．A．worry B．puzzlement C．regret D．pain 29．A．enjoyed B．found C．disliked D．lived 30．A．shoulders B．feet C．hands D．hair 31．A．how B．because C．why D．whether 32．A．respect B．favour C．love D．fun33．A．by B．on C．above D．for 34．A．valuable B．useful C．selfish D．precious 35．A．others B．the deaf C．Grandpa D．the blindLast summer, my fiance Eugeniu and I decided to drive to Provence for a holiday. The weather was beautiful, but then, about 700km into the journey, it suddenly ___36___. I’d never seen the sky go so dark; the rain was heavy. We ___37___ a tunnel and when we came out onto a ___38___, the visibility was so bad that we could hardly see a meter in front of us.___39___, we had the odd sensation that the car was lifting at the front. The next second, we were ___40___ into nothing. On the way down, Icould hear rock pieces hitting the car and my heart pounding to my chest. After that, there was ___41___Our car ended up landing on a road below the bridge. We were still ___42___, but I was in shock. I hadn’t ___43___ what was happening and was still thinking about my holiday. I had no idea the bridge had ___44___ — thought it might have been an earthquake.At first we shouted, but then stopped because we didn’t want to lose ____45____ and pass out. We tried calling an ambulance, but there was no ____46____ under the rock pieces. My legwas bleeding and I was too tense — because of the ____47____ I didn’t feel pain. My fiancé had broken his neck. Rescue workers eventually found us while saving a man whose van was____48____ from another section of the bridge above us. We’d been down there for four hours by the time we were pulled out.It was only afterwards in the hospital that I realized the ____49____ of the tragedy — 43 people had died. Before, we had focused on earning money. When we went on this holiday, I had lovely clothes and shoes in my suitcase, and they were all buried under the ruin. Maybe that was a sign that these things don’t really ____50____.36．A．cleared B．switched C．warmed D．worsened 37．A．crawled in B．went through C．looked for D．emerged from 38．A．road B．stage C．beach D．bridge39．A．At any price B．From side to side C．Back and forth D．Out of nowhere 40．A．falling B．running C．turning D．disappearing 41．A．surprise B．relief C．silence D．luck 42．A．conscious B．excited C．curious D．panicked 43．A．felt B．noticed C．processed D．expected 44．A．landed B．reopened C．collapsed D．disappeared 45．A．face B．confidence C．weight D．strength 46．A．signal B．assistance C．feeling D．demand 47．A．medication B．rescue C．stress D．hunger 48．A．missing B．hanging C．escaping D．calling 49．A．scale B．urgency C．origin D．process 50．A．differ B．function C．hurt D．matterThere are too many fat people in America, so many Americans are fighting against overweight. But the ____51____ thing is that the French, who consume rich food, tend to stay thin. Now a ____52____ by Cornell University points out ____53____ lifestyle and decisions about____54____ may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel ____55____. However, Americans tend to stop when their ____56____ are empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating ____57____ an important part of their lifestyle. They enjoy food and therefore spend a very ____58____ time at the table, while Americans see eating as anything to be squeezed in between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans ____59____ the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and _____60_____ foods for the week. The French, _____61_____, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruit, vegetables rich in fiber, and eggs as well as high-quality meat for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to _____62_____ about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid _____63_____. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent lifestyle _____64_____ may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity(肥胖)—or extreme overweight—among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains _____65_____ and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%—and is growing. 51．A．formal B．strange C．natural D．modern 52．A．novel B．study C．strategy D．newspaper 53．A．that B．what C．where D．when 54．A．working B．living C．eating D．studying 55．A．sensitive B．full C．happy D．annoyed 56．A．pockets B．refrigerators C．houses D．plates57．A．as B．into C．inside D．to58．A．long B．short C．exciting D．fast 59．A．bring B．lose C．get D．receive 60．A．frozen B．cool C．warm D．hot 61．A．therefore B．instead C．meanwhile D．consequently 62．A．write B．read C．speak D．think63．A．fruit B．oil C．food D．egg 64．A．examples B．changes C．designs D．stories65．A．failure B．success C．confidence D．acceptanceI was walking in a park on a cool autumn morning. The view was charming, and a pleasant breeze(微风) was kissing my face ___66___.Then I saw a mother and her little baby. The mother wore ___67___ clothes that seemed to be found in a dustbin—How easy it is for fortunate people to ___68___ away things they don’t need, and they do this ___69___ thinking of the unfortunate! She was holding her baby, protecting her from the morning ___70___ and expecting some money from strangers so that she could___71___ food for both of them. It was then that I realized how ___72___ I had been in my whole life for living a rich life.Then a man ___73___ some money and food to the mother, and as she took them, her face was ___74___ as if she had been the happiest person in the world. And why not, she could now ____75____ her baby at least for the day.Actually, happiness doesn’t ____76____ luck, your financial or your physical conditions, but only on yourself. It is just a ____77____ in your hands. If you choose to be happy, ____78____ can stop you from it.How ____79____ it is that one observation(观察) can change your life! Life has a lot to offer if you observe very closely. One who observes can ____80____ real happiness. 66．A．strongly B．gradually C．gently D．normally 67．A．expensive B．wonderful C．perfect D．dirty 68．A．move B．push C．throw D．send69．A．for B．in C．within D．without 70．A．cold B．light C．sound D．fact 71．A．save B．buy C．pick D．share 72．A．wealthy B．special C．successful D．lucky 73．A．donated B．lent C．promised D．sold 74．A．sinking B．shining C．shaking D．falling 75．A．improve B．protect C．deliver D．feed76．A．go on B．come out C．depend on D．turn out 77．A．symbol B．strength C．voice D．choice78．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 79．A．comforting B．amazing C．disappointing D．satisfying 80．A．invent B．lose C．discover D．ignoreIt was 80 years ago when I wrote my first letter to Paul and Renee. I was about 13. Paul was the same ____81____ as me, his sister Renee was two years younger, and they lived in France. I was keen(热衷的)on learning languages, so I was ____82____ when my French teacher assigned(分配)us pen pals.It was quite a(n) ____83____ to get a letter from a foreign country, so I ____84____ receiving their reply. They weren’t good at English, so after six months, we were all writing in____85____, which helped me acquire a good knowledge of the language.I decided to go to France on holiday in 1949 to ____86____ them. The family ____87____ me well, and I visited several times in the years that followed. The first time I met Renee, she____88____me up at the station, and we hit it off straight away.I never got to meet Paul. Renee wrote to me and ____89____ me that he had died shortly after joining the army. Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our friendship became____90____. We talked about our families, our ____91____ and our troubles in life. After that I moved to South Africa for a while, married, had children, and changed jobs. Throughout all this, we ____92____ writing letters.I’m 93 now and I still write to Renee. She has difficulty writing now, so she phones me to____93____. Most people don’t seem to have the ____94____ for letters anymore, but it gives me great pleasure to write. And this is the most valuable ____95____ I have ever had. 81．A．interest B．dream C．height D．age 82．A．frightened B．pleased C．awkward D．annoyed 83．A．arrangement B．thing C．problem D．debate 84．A．looked forward to B．was attracted to C．signed up forD．took control of85．A．Spain B．English C．French D．German 86．A．help B．praise C．check D．meet 87．A．treated B．fitted C．knew D．protected88．A．picked B．called C．brought D．held 89．A．assured B．informed C．contacted D．calmed 90．A．calmer B．deeper C．flatter D．shorter 91．A．memories B．kids C．organizations D．hobbies 92．A．kept B．stopped C．avoided D．recommended 93．A．explore B．remember C．revise D．reply 94．A．request B．concern C．time D．place 95．A．adventure B．tradition C．friendship D．tripThe student arrived early, sat front and center, and stood out in my classroom in more ways than one. I’d say that he was about 40 years older than his classmates in myundergraduate____96____class at California State University, Los Angeles.He____97____jumped into class discussions, with his humor and wisdom of experience. And he was always____98____of other students’ views, ____99____each of them were a teacher. Jerry Valencia walked in with a smile and he left with one too. “These students gave methe____100____so that I didn’t need to feel bad about my____101____.” Valencia says.One day, I____102____Valencia on campus. He said he would have to____103____taking classes that term and reapply for next year. By then, he____104____to have earned enough money from construction jobs and have his student loan papers (贷款文件) in order. But he said he was still coming to_____105_____to attend events or see friends. He asked seriously_____106_____ he could still sit in on my communications class. Sure, I said. But he wouldn’t get any credit (学分). No problem, he said.Soon there he was again, back at his old desk, front and center,_____107_____into our discussions on how to find and tell stories in Los Angeles---a 63-year-old Cal State LA junior with as much energy and_____108_____as any of the_____109_____in class.A lot of Valencia’s classmates apparently knew he couldn’t_____110_____that term’s tuition (学费) but was still doing the homework. “Here he is,_____111_____taking a class for the joy of it and the_____112_____of learning. You don’t see that in our_____113_____.” says Jessica Espinosa, a 25-year-old junior. Valencia _____114_____and took the final exam too.Valencia’s grade in my class this term will not show up on his report card. But I’m givinghim an A and in the most important ways, it_____115_____.96．A．math B．art C．communications D．physics 97．A．eagerly B．secrecy C．patiently D．accidentally 98．A．grateful B．respectful C．thoughtful D．cheerful 99．A．as far as B．even if C．as long as D．as if 100．A．confidence B．ambition C．competence D．inspiration 101．A．age B．story C．life D．performance 102．A．approached B．spotted C．searched D．consulted 103．A．enjoy B．continue C．stop D．keep 104．A．hoped B．arranged C．attempted D．aimed 105．A．academy B．campus C．apartment D．gym 106．A．why B．how C．when D．whether 107．A．bursting B．breaking C．jumping D．getting 108．A．curiosity B．honesty C．courage D．disappointment 109．A．experts B．professors C．staff D．youth 110．A．waste B．afford C．raise D．earn 111．A．eventually B．casually C．willingly D．occasionally 112．A．tension B．challenge C．experience D．benefit 113．A．culture B．generation C．case D．education 114．A．stayed up B．gave up C．showed up D．got up 115．A．arises B．exists C．remains D．countsIf people actually embrace the concept of stress, it can make them stronger, smarter and happier, a Stanford expert says.One reason why how you think about stress matters is that it changes how you ____116____ stress. Viewing stress as ____117____ leads people to cope in ways that are less helpful, whether it’ s dragging your feet to avoid stress, or imagining worst- case scenes.____118____, viewing stress more positively seems to encourage people to cope in ways that help them thrive, whether it’s tackling the source of stress, ____119____ social support or finding meaning in it.Choosing to see the upside of stress isn’t about ____120____ the fact that stress can be harmful. It’ s about trying to balance your mindset so that you feel less overwhelmed and____121____ about the fact that your life is stressful. Psychologists have found that the ability to embrace stress requires a high ____122____ for uncertainty. You have to be able to understand that two ____123____ opposite things can be true at the same time. It can be true that____124____ something stressful can make you sick or depressed, and it can also be true that the same stressful experience can ultimately make you stronger, more compassionate and more resilient over time.Stress is most likely to be harmful when the following conditions are_____125_____: it feels against your will, out of your control and utterly lacking in meaning. If you can _____126_____ any of these conditions — by finding some meaning in it — you can reduce the harmful effects of stress.Rather than being a sign that something is wrong with your life, feeling stressed can be a( n) _____127_____ of how engaged you are in activities and relationships that are personally meaningful.One simple mindset reset that can help us face and find the good in the stress in our lives is to view it as a( n) _____128_____to learn and grow. The ability to learn from stressis_____129_____ into the basic biology of the stress response. This is why putting people through practice stress is a key _____130_____ technique for NASA astronauts, emergency responders, elite athletes and others who have to thrive under high levels of stress.116．A．contribute to B．agree to C．respond to D．object to 117．A．beneficial B．distracting C．reliable D．harmful 118．A．In fact B．In contrast C．What’s more D．After all 119．A．seeking B．arousing C．requiring D．embracing 120．A．draining B．analyzing C．reversing D．denying 121．A．confused B．unfortunate C．hopeless D．serious 122．A．tolerance B．demand C．anxiety D．preference 123．A．generally B．seemingly C．inevitably D．significantly 124．A．putting off B．coming up with C．taking care of D．going through 125．A．present B．controversial C．constant D．equal126．A．mask B．alter C．enhance D．trace 127．A．code B．origin C．monument D．indicator 128．A．vacancy B．substitute C．opportunity D．illustration 129．A．turned B．built C．broken D．divided 130．A．instrumental B．conflicting C．intentional D．trainingWhen you are storm chasing, most mornings start off in a cheap hotel trying to remember where you ended up the night before. This morning, we were in Wichita, Kansas, midway through a project to____131____the dramatic and destructive weather that travels across the middle of the United States every spring.We loaded the car with our____132____, and off we went, driving under cloudless blue skies for hundreds of miles. Then we reached the border of our targeted storm and entered a dark scene of clouds and occasional rain. As we____133____the heart of the storm, we foundourselves____134____with high winds, violent rain, and severe hail (冰雹). Photographer Krystle, at the wheel, ____135____to get in front of the storm, but it was moving too fast. Wecould____136____keep pace with it.Then we caught sight of something____137____, created by the storm: a rain-wrapped tornado half a mile to our right. The chaotic conditions made it____138____for us to keep it in sight. We lost our cellphone signals and all the data we were desperately____139____for communication. We couldn’t see beyond 20 feet. That was when Nick, our expedition (探险) leader and weather expert, called, “We have to flee.” Krystle_____140_____changed direction, driving the car north onto a country road, _____141_____the madness of that dangerous chase.We weren’t done. After a stretch of clear skies, we found another_____142_____waiting for us. This time, we_____143_____to get in front of it, stopping to photograph it and racing back to the car to_____144_____its extreme anger.A little past midnight, we let the storm go. We watched as the lightning-filled cloud rolled away, displaying the night sky — a beautiful_____145_____for those reckless (不顾危险的) enough to seek it.131．A．recognize B．transform C．photograph D．forecast 132．A．nutrients B．flavor C．equipment D．documents133．A．mentioned B．identified C．captured D．approached 134．A．struggling B．comparing C．engaged D．filled 135．A．pretended B．accelerated C．deserved D．hesitated 136．A．instantly B．gradually C．exactly D．hardly 137．A．disgusting B．frightening C．annoying D．embarrassing 138．A．efficient B．contradictory C．fundamental D．tough 139．A．dependent on B．absorbed in C．satisfied with D．curious about 140．A．deliberately B．frequently C．rigidly D．abruptly 141．A．predicting B．tolerating C．escaping D．witnessing 142．A．cloud B．storm C．car D．road 143．A．regretted B．devoted C．managed D．proposed 144．A．calm B．ignore C．challenge D．avoid 145．A．reward B．excuse C．appetite D．thoughtA New York state agency had just brought on a technician in its IT department to help update some of its aging computer systems. During the interview process, the candidate seemed likea(n)____146____ fit. He would be a real help to the team, the hiring manager had assured everyone. But by the end of the new guy’s first day on the job, it was clear something was wrong. He had____147____ technical literacy. He couldn’t even take directions. The hiring manager was confused: How could someone who seemed like such a strong candidate during the interview process turn out to be so____148____? At the end of her rope, the hiring manager turned to her supervisor for help. After listening to the situation, the supervisor gave an unexpected answer: The person who showed up to the job____149____ wasn’t the person who had been interviewed.Job interviews are a crucial part of any organization, from government agencies to modern startups, when personal____150____ can allow candidates to convey their value better than they do on a resume (简历). But there’s a growing wave of candidates who are quietly tryingto____151____ the system. According to a research, an increasing number of candidates are employing stand-ins to do the interviews and____152____ the job for them. The scheme goes by an interesting name: bait ( 诱饵) and switch. Bait-and-switch interviews appearparticularly____153____ in IT fields. With more and more tech companies conducting jobinterviews through video chat and hiring employees who are permitted to work remotely. It’s easier than ever to pull off a bait and switch.It’s impossible to_____154_____the number of bait-and-switch interviews that are taking place. Companies and recruiters(招聘者) are often embarrassed to admit when they’vebeen______155______. Even when bait and switchers get caught, companies aresometimes_____156_____ to accuse them. So there is no way of knowing the scale of the problem. Chris Mitchell, the senior vice president at the staffing firm Planet Technology, said unqualified hires were a tremendous____157____once they gained access to critical user data that could be mishandled. Organizations can have their reputation ruined,____158____can have their data stolen, and unwitting(不知情的) coworkers are forced to clean up the mess.Anyway, bait-and-switch interviews are a big problem — especially for a company that desperately______159______ capable talent. With no end in sight, employers are advised to keep an eye out for all their applicants and make sure that their interview process is enoughto______160______ unqualified applicants from qualified ones.146．A．poor B．loose C．ideal D．major 147．A．equal B．little C．basic D．adult 148．A．disrespectful B．miserable C．impatient D．incompetent 149．A．literally B．rigidly C．fortunately D．conventionally 150．A．correspondences B．interactions C．dedicationsD．boundaries151．A．adopt B．stabilize C．cheat D．tackle 152．A．secure B．abandon C．exploit D．clarify 153．A．contradictory B．flexible C．identical D．widespread 154．A．advocate B．quantify C．divide D．maximize 155．A．diversified B．isolated C．tricked D．liberated 156．A．eager B．innocent C．decent D．reluctant 157．A．help B．leap C．risk D．experience 158．A．applicants B．customers C．supervisors D．inspectors 159．A．holds up B．calls for C．sets about D．takes over 160．A．discriminate B．remove C．distract D．shift参考答案：1．A2．B3．D4．C5．B6．C7．A8．B9．A10．D11．A12．B13．C14．C15．D【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述在墨西哥城奥运会的马拉松比赛结束后，坦桑尼亚运动员Kowari在观众散去后依然带伤跑完全程，这动人的一幕被著名新闻制片人捕捉下来，传遍了世界的每一个角落。

练习11 M2U1 Food for thought(原卷版)

练习11-外研版必修二Unit 1 Food for thought一、单词拼写1.The machine will not ______________(运转) properly if it is not kept well oiled.2.It is good ______________(礼貌) for an Arab to stand close to his friends when they are talking.3.His business_______________(遭受) a great loss during the World War.4.Although against our ______________(看法)，the old professor didn’t come up with his own.5.That evening they ______________(聚集) in my house and talked till it was late.6.The ______________(官方的) announcement was made a day or two later.7.I couldn’t ______________(抵制) telling him the secret when I saw his innocent eyes.8.The school has come under ______________(攻击) for failing to encourage bright pupils.9.Most parents said their children had an active, healthy ______________(生活方式)．10.The milk smells ______________ (酸). You'd better pour it out.11.Police have already ______________(确认) around 10 murder suspects.12.He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced ______________ (日常饮食).13.She laid down her knife and fork and pushed her ______________(盘子) away.二、根据提示写短语1. __________________ 以防万一2.__________________ 适应，适合3. __________________ 买，购买4. __________________ 由于，幸亏5. __________________ 对……感到震惊6. __________________ 喜欢上7. __________________ 遭受，忍受8. __________________ 处理；应付9. __________________ 偶遇，遇到10. __________________ 解决，算出；实现11. __________________ 属于12. __________________ 最终处于，到头来13. __________________ 打听，别后叙谈14. __________________ 教育；养育；提出15. __________________ 试用，试验三、词形转换1. marriage n. 婚姻→_____________ v. 结婚2. typical adj.典型的，有代表性的→_____________ adv.通常；典型地；具有代表性地3. suffer v. (身体或精神上)受苦→_____________n. 苦难；痛苦4.poison n. 毒素，毒物，毒药→_____________adj. 引起中毒的；有毒的5.addict n. 对……着迷的人→_____________ adj.上瘾的；成瘾的→_____________ n. 瘾；入迷；嗜好6.differ v. 不同，不一样，有区别→_____________ n. 差别；差异→_____________adj.有差异的；不同的7.recommend v. 推荐→_____________ n. 推荐；介绍8.satisfying adj.令人高兴的，令人满意的→_____________ vt.(使)满足；(使)满意→_____________ adj. 满足的；满意的→_____________ n．满意；满足9.convenient adj.方便的，便利的→_____________n.方便；便利的事物10.resist v. 忍住，按捺→_____________ n. 反抗；抵制11.adapt v. (使)适应，(使)适合→_____________ n. 适应；改编，改写四、单句语法1.Their sudden ____________(marry) is an unexpected incident to everyone.2.The picture reminded him ____________his home and family in Paris.3.What should you do if you are being ____________(bite) by mosquitoes?4.Afraid of the dog，the little girl doesn’t dare ____________ (go) near the house.5. We were going swimming, but ended up____________(watch) TV at home.6. With the Spring Festival approaching, we are busy ____________(get) ready for this final exam.7. The soldiers ____________(shock) by what they saw there.8. Most of us couldn’t say a word at the ____________(amaze) news.9. It was ________ (original) planned to put up a big building here.10.The artists combined ____________(differ) techniques in the same painting.11.You need to use some ____________(office) letters to invite him.五、课文填空My father is British and my mother is Chinese. My mother often cooks spicy 1.____________(dish). Thanks to this, after many years of 2.____________(marry) to my mother,he has come to love hot pot. But he still doesn’t 3.____________(easy) take to 4.____________(eat) things like chicken feet. He felt 5.____________(shock) when he saw 6.____________ the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Dad can cook a super “full English breakfast” as well as a typical Sunday roast and my mother and I enjoy them.My mother 7.____________(encourage) me to try different kinds of Chinese food during my visit to China. I loved everything except 8.____________(stink) tofu.9．____________(grow) up in such 10.____________ cross-culture family, I have enjoyed food from two cultures. I feel at home with food from both my cultures.六、完形填空Teaching your children healthy eating is important so they have a good relationship with food. Children who 1 too much of the wrong types of foods are at 2 risk of health conditions like fatness, heart disease and cancer. 3 all the ads for junk food, it can be hard to keep your child eating healthily. 4 , there are ways you can employ to 5 children achieve this goal.Serve your child mainly 6 snacks, such as fruits and vegetables or wholegrain biscuits and cheese. Keep healthy snacks 7 by placing them on low shelves in the fridge or in the cabinets so your children can 8 them when hungry.If you don’t 9 your child to eat a particular food, keep it out of the 10 . She/He can’t eat foods that aren’t 11 . Make less unhealthy foods---something you eat 12 . This will limit the 13 of junk food your child can eat.Don’t 14 junk food as a trading tool. 15 children with junk food or using it to please children to get them to eat healthier foods 16 makes this food more appealing and healthier foods less attractive, so 17 non-food rewards (奖励).Children learn by 18 what you do. In my opinion, 19 you don’t want your child to eat too much junk food, model healthy eating and 20 eating a lot of junk food yourself. Allow children to help pick out new, healthy foods for snacks.1．A．eat B．waste C．have D．make 2．A．lower B．better C．higher D．bigger 3．A．Over B．With C．After D．On 4．A．Therefore B．However C．Formally D．Finally 5．A．order B．see C．help D．protect 6．A．unhealthy B．simple C．poor D．healthy 7．A．accessible B．ready C．prepared D．nearby8．A．cook B．reach C．arrive D．afford 9．A．hope B．want C．advise D．promise 10．A．house B．place C．school D．yard 11．A．here B．there C．over D．out 12．A．immediately B．always C．honestly D．rarely 13．A．quality B．character C．amount D．shape 14．A．see B．use C．get D．give 15．A．Providing B．Rewarding C．Sharing D．Filling 16．A．only B．also C．even D．ever 17．A．choose B．buy C．exchange D．demand 18．A．remembering B．delaying C．watching D．imagining 19．A．once B．if C．though D．as 20．A．prevent B．keep C．avoid D．ban七、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

2020年四川省绵阳市高考英语一诊试卷解析版

2020年四川省绵阳市⾼考英语⼀诊试卷解析版⾼考英语⼀诊试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分⼀、阅读理解（本⼤题共15⼩题，共30.0分）AEducational APP Store1.Which is most helpful for speaking？______A. Busuu．B. Duolingo．C. Memrise．D. Rosetta Stone．2.What is unique about Memrise？______A. It works online or offline．B. It serves English beginners．C. It promises quick progress．D. It helps develop vocabulary．3.What does the Educational APP Store intend to do here？______A. Inspire language learners．B. Show its high technology．C. Compare ways of learning．D. Promote its latest products．BWhen I was a kid, I was the girl who kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible. Even my younger sister had got rid of them much earlier than me. But as I began to grow older, this changed.All this happened on the Bike Safety Day. It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety. Sounds like fun, right? No. In fact, it caused me to panic. What was I going to say when my friends asked me about my training wheels?With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels, I determined to let them go. This was the first big change I'd ever made on my own.I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma. They were more than happy to help. We went outside and got my bike. Instead of running away and hiding behind, I stood in front of my bike and took great pride in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels. I got on and steadied myself. My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm. My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off. The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place. It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try!My confidence soared. This was going to be the start of a brand new world for me. My accomplishment would carry me forth to new goals and wins. I realized that if I set my mind to something, I could achieve it.4.What does the school expect the students to do on Bike Safety Day?A. Have their bikes checked.B. Ride outside for fun.C. Acquire bike safety skills.D. Remove the training wheels.5.What does the underlined word "them" (in Paragraph 3) refer to？A. The author's friends.B. The author's parents.C. The safety problems.D. The training wheels.6.What happened when the author finally rode without the training wheels?A. She felt extremely embarrassed.B. Everything turned out to be easy.C. She ended up flat on the ground.D. Her sisters followed her example.7.What does the author think is necessary for her to achieve a goal?A. Patience.B. Determination.C. Pressure.D. Concentration.CWe are what we eat．That is an old expression，but one worth knowing．A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy food⼀and not too much of it⼀live longer．But which areas of the world have the bestdiets？Researchers found that foods in some of the healthiest diets⼀Mediterranean，New Nordic，Japanese and French⼀may be very different，but they are all heavy on local，seasonal and limit processed foods，which are high in vegetables and seafood and low in red meat．Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits，vegetables，whole grains，nuts and olive oil．The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry（禽⾁）．Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet．．New Nordic diet has whole grains like oats and rye，vegetables such as carrots，broccoli andeggs，seafood，fruits，oil，low-fat milk and cheese．Very sugary desserts are not common in this diet．Japanese people are some of the longest-living people on the planet，with women up to 87years old and men up to 80．The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life．The diet has many foods that are low in calories and -high in nutrients．Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed，tofu，rice，vegetables and fish．The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full．However，French people eat fatty foods but do not get fat．And they live a long time．This phenomenon is called the "French Paradox．" The reason why the French eat fatty foods without getting fat．may be simple．They eat less．Serving sizes in French restaurants and in pfoducts sold in stores are smaller than those in most countries．And generally speaking，most French people do not snack．This means they do not eat food between meals．8.What do we know about the healthiest diets around the world？______A. They contain abundant calories．B. They tend to be expensive．C. They share certain similarities．D. They reflect popular tastes．9.What is considered as a hannful eating habit in Japanese tradition？______A. Going low in calories．B. Eating to the fullest．C. Having much seafood．D. Picking many foods．10.How does the author develop the central idea in the last 4 Paragraphs？______A. By building conneetions．B. By exploring reasons．C. By listing out examlples．D. By analyzing figures．11.Which can be the most suitable title for thetext？______A. What is the healthiest diet on earth？B. How does the old expression serve？C. Why is a healthy diet so important？D. Where can we plant ourselves well？DGoogle says it will no longer permit its artificial intelligence，or AI technology to be used in any activities involving weapons（武器）．The policy was one of several new principles aimed at guiding the company's development and sale of AI technology and tools．The principles were announced after，more than 4，000 Google employees signed a document calling for the company to cancel an AI agreement，known as Project Maven，with the U．S．Department of Defense．Kirk Hanson is director of the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics at Santa Clara University in California．The censer examines how ethics can be used as guidelines for technology development．He decided that the protest by Google employees against the U．S．military agreement was based on fears：that AI technology could lead to the creation of weapons which plight cause disasters to humans．"If you have artificial intelligence which identifies targets and automatically launches（发射）weapons，you have an autonomous weapon．Just as with driverless vehicles，autonomous weapon systems may not be as safe as their supporters promise．We should be more concerned about how an autonomous weapon might make a mistake．Is that artificial intelligence targeting system as good as we think it is？And until we have trust that those systems will not make mistakes，we're going to keep skeptical about the use of artificial intelligence．"A top Department of Defense official was asked about the use of autonomous weapons during an event last year at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington：Air Force Gen．Paul J．Selva，vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff，said such systemsshould never be used to replace human commanders．Google chief Pichai said the company does not plan to stop providing AI technology for all military uses．He said Google will still seek government projects in areas such as military training，Internet security and search and rescue．12.What new policy has Google announced about its AI technology？______A. To expand its application fields．B. To absorb advanced technologies．C. To encourage its exchange activities．D. To restrict serving military purposes．13.The underlined word "ethics"（in Paragraph 3）probably means ______ ?A. moral principlesB. military challengesC. traditional virtuesD. applied technologies14.What is Hanson's attitude to the Al technology for defense？______A. Enthusiastic．B. Doubtful．C. Positive．D. Confused．15.What can we infer about Google and the Department of Defense？______A. They blame each other for the deal．B. They share the same concern about AI．C. No more deals will be possible between them．D. They will continue to cooperate in other areas．⼆、阅读七选五（本⼤题共5⼩题，共10.0分）How to Choose a Dog Dogs have always been considered as the most popular pet animals and loyal fends of humans．Owning a dog can be a really great，experience for the owner as well as his family members．(1) It is a very important decision，and it has to be made after thinking over and over．To choose the right dog，you have to considervarious aspects of factors．Size is one of the most important factors for dog selection．(2) But they have to be handled very carefully as most of them are fragile．However，this nay not be always true⼀some big dogs still can be kept in small spaces．Though．puppies（幼⽝）are mostly preferred to adults．But there are some people who go for grown-up dogs (3) Puppies can be trained- easily，while grown-up dogs may take time and sometimes resist'your efforts to get there trained．‘ Although some people like dogs with frightening appearances，cute dogs are very．much in demand．(4) They often ignore many other factors．Once they adopt the dog，they soon land in trouble．Families with small kids must avoid adopting dogs tat lose hair．Dog hair may cause allergic reactions in children．(5) Then，you should also try to get a dog that is friendly towards other animals．A．You may also talk to experts for opinions．B．This is another vital factor for you to focus on．C．Both have their own advantages and disadvantages．D．However，choosing the right one is confusing for many．E．Unfortunately，there are many who care about looks only．F．For those with space concerns，the small dog can be a good choice．G．Besides，a pet dog should be gentle in nature and best suited for kids16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本⼤题共20⼩题，共30.0分）How far would you go to make a good impression at a new job？A college student in Alabama walked 22 kilometers inthe(21) to get to his new job．Walter Carr's(22) broke down the night before starting a new job at Bellhops，a furniture moving company．Several attempts as he made，Carr (23) to find a ride．Knowing he couldn't afford to (24) it，he decided to walk and (25) how long itwould take to walk to the job in Pelham⼀32 kilometers away．He left at midnight so that he could(26)it to the customer'shouse on time．Carr had reportedly walked about 22 kilometers before the local police (27) in to help the young man．After hearing his (28)，they took him to breakfast．Then，they gave him a(29)to the home of customer Jenny Lamey，whom he was(30) to help move that morning，before the rest of the(31) arrived．"I asked Walter if he wanted to go (32) and rest until everyone else arrived，" said Lamey in a Facebook post，"He (33) and said he could go ahead and get started．"So，the family and Carr began (34)up the home，chatting along the way．He told Lamey that he and his mother(35)from New Orleans to Birmingham after losing their (36) in Hurricane Katrina，an extremely destructive and deadly one that(37) the Gulf Coast of the 'U．S．in 2005．"I just can't tell you how (38) I was by Walter and his journey．He is modest，kind，cheerful ，hardworking and (39)．"Lamey shared her story of Walter on Facebook．It spread(40)，moving many others all over the world．21. A. forest B. dark C. distance D. hurricane22. A. vehicle B. health C. phone D. house23. A. failed B. tried C. decided D. promised24. A. believe B. deserve C. miss D. bear25. A. write down B. look at C. think about D. figure out26. A. reach B. make C. operate D. walk27. A. stole B. cut C. stepped D. called28. A. request B. opinion C. excuse D. story29. A. ride B. signal C. map D. chance30. A. allowed B. scheduled C. forced D. persuaded31. A. customers B. policemen C. movers D. students32. A. ahead B. outside C. upstairs D. away33. A. hesitated B. laughed C. cried D. declined34. A. taking B. packing C. checking D. breaking35. A. moved B. escaped C. begged D. quarreled36. A. way B. home C. mind D. furniture37. A. approached B. exposedC. punishedD. hit38. A. amazed B. puzzled C. touched D. delighted39. A. humorous B. patient C. generous D. tough40. A. rapidly B. hardly C. normally D. suddenly四、语法填空（本⼤题共1⼩题，共15.0分）41.Adam Braun established the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008．Its goal is (1) （make）sure all children have a chance for education．It all started when he was a college student．Adam Braun was visiting India when (2) girl stopped him on the street and asked for money．He asked her what she desired (3) （much）of all in the world．Astonishingly，her answer was "a pencil''．The girl had never been to school before，and that was the (4) （real）for 57 million children around the world．After graduation，Adam Braun never forgot the girl and the problem of (5) （her）．"We live in a world in which every single child can have access (6) quality education．So I was determined to create schools in other daces (7) children are hungry for education．"Adam Braun began to raise money for his project through social media．"We are working hard to make sure that the programs are not just beautiful photos and videos of children，but that we're (8)（actual）seeing amazing results in the classroom ．That's why our (9) （kid）in Pencils of Promise schools progress fast from one grade to the next，"Braun said．Since then，it (10) （help）more than 22，000 children in Africa，Asia and Latin America．五、书⾯表达（本⼤题共1⼩题，共25.0分）42.假定你是李华，本周六你校将组织学⽣前往城郊的红星村参观学习⼀天．请给你校的留学⽣朋友David写⼀封电⼦信件邀请他⼀同前往．信件内容包括：1．活动主题：新农村、新变化；2．集合时间、地点：上午8点前、校门⼝；3．交通⽅式、返回时间：校车、当天下午5点．注意：1．词数100左右；．2．可以适当增加细节，以使⾏⽂连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】【⼩题1】A【⼩题2】A【⼩题3】D【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据Busuu这部分的最后⼀句话可知，它有助于说．故选A．2．A．细节理解题．根据Memrise这部分的最后⼀句话可知，它可以在线上或线下⼯作．故选A．3．D．细节理解题．根据全⽂可知教育应⽤软件商店是介绍⼀些最新的产品．故选D．本⽂是对四款教育软件的介绍，包括Busuu、Duolingo、Memrise、Rosetta Stone，主要介绍这些软件各⾃的独特之处．阅读理解题测试考⽣在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能⼒，要求考⽣根据⽂章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对⽂章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考⽣⾸先要仔细阅读短⽂，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．4.【答案】【⼩题1】C【⼩题2】D【⼩题3】B【⼩题4】B【解析】1.【⽂章⼤意】本⽂主要讲述了作者学习骑⾃⾏车的故事。

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salted duck egg
tea
×
chocolate
Open Discussion
2.Link with major
Turn Menus
Allergy
High cholesterol
Gastritis
×
crab alcohol
×
salted duck egg tea chocolate pickled hot vegetables
Discuss with your partner and find out the solutions.
safety
•Man-made •Environment
obesity
• Too much meat, sweat and fat.
Open Discussion
2.Link with major
Answer questions
1. What do the French women love to eat?
They love to eat chocolate, meat and butter every day.
2. What is the French women’s secret of keeping slim?
They don’t get fat because of good eating habits.
True or False
① 80%of French women are slim.
② French women drink both wine and water with diner.
③ French women often eat snacks between meals.
eating, exercises, gene
Eating
• • • • • • • •
different kinds of
Eat slowly. Eat various foods. Eat a little at a time. Have three meals a day. Don’t skip breakfast. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Drink a lot of water. …
Paragraph 1 a. French women love to eat different kinds of food. b. French women love to eat yet they look great.
Paragraph 2 a. French women don’t get fat because they have good eating habits. b. French women eat less than others.
Part two
eat slowly, seldom, enjoy eat, food
The French women don’t get fat. Part three
the same thing, boring various, expensive three meals a day, skip breakfast, snacks
××
mutton dumpling ball sweet and sour pork cucumber
×
potato pickled hot vegetables
The rules of the game: Leave the suitable menu, and click to drop the unsuitable menu.
Open Discussion
2.Link with major
Turn MenGastritis
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crab alcohol
pickled hot vegetables The rules of the game: Leave the suitable menu, and click to drop the unsuitable menu.
④ French women don’t get fat because they eat less.
Intensive Reading
They love to eat meat, chocolate, butter ,fruit and vegetables.
Eat
French women They rarely go to sports the gym. activities They don’t play sports often. meals
Most French women are slim. They look great.
Do while eating
Don’t do while eating
Look like
French women
Recite the passage
Part one
French women, love gym, sports Slim, look great 10%, fat
Open Discussion
2.Link with major
Turn Menus
Asthma
Ulcer
Indigestion
××
mutton dumpling ball sweet and sour pork cucumber
×
potato pickled hot vegetables
The rules of the game: Leave the suitable menu, and click to drop the unsuitable menu.
Open Discussion
2.Link with major
CEO Turn Menus
Diabetes
Hypertension
Spiced
beef
kidney
pork liver Mushroom soup
Bean curd
×
Cake
Crispy celery
The rules of the game: Leave the suitable menu, and click to drop the unsuitable menu.
Unit 3
French Women Don’t Get Fat
L/O/G/O
• Teaching Aims: • To know the new words and expressions and Learn healthy eating habits. • love to do sth. • various • rarely • Difficulty: at a time • Teaching Focus and • go to the gym • three meals a day • Form healthy • slim eating habits • skip and link them with • Seldom our major. • It’s important to
Open Discussion
2.Link with major
Turn Menus
Asthma
Ulcer
Indigestion
×××
mutton dumpling ball sweet and sour pork cucumber potato pickled hot vegetables The rules of the game: Leave the suitable menu, and click to drop the unsuitable menu.
Lead in
5· 11 …” “5·11 我要
She is as slim as a pole.
Lead in
Telegraph pole
fat
slim
Lead in
世界防治肥胖日 World Obesity Prevention and Treatment Day
5· 11 我要瘦
Why some people are fat while others are slim?
French women eat three meals a day. They won’t skip breakfast. They seldom eat snacks between meals.
Intensive Reading
They seldom watch TV or read during meals. Eat various foods. Always eat a little at a time.
Part four
fruit and vegetables, wine, water good eating habits
Classify the class into four groups
According to the students’ favorite food style，classify the class into the following groups:
Listening
1. Listen to radio . 2. Read by yourself. 3. Pick out the key sentences of each paragraph.
Read again and circle the main idea of each paragraph
Turn Menus
Allergy
High cholesterol
Gastritis
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crab alcohol