雅思基础词汇8
(完整word版)雅思基础词汇表
(完整word版)雅思基础词汇表40 minus prep 减,减去63 eraser n 橡皮擦126 parrot n 鹦鹉131 excuse v 原谅163 duty n 职责，责任164 on duty phr. 值日174 look the same phr. 看起来很像188 coat n 外套，上衣190 washroom n 盥洗室，厕所203 fax n 传真210 licence n 执照,许可证228 family tree n 家谱242 aunt 姨母,舅母,姑母,伯母，婶母271 schoolbag n 书包274 broom n 扫帚277 cap n 便帽，军帽281 Macao n 澳门282 SAR n 特别行政区292 purse n 钱包301 playhouse n 儿童游戏房311 kite n 风筝313 pioneer n 先锋314 Young Pioneer n 少先队员329 sheep n 绵羊337 purple adj ＆ n 紫色(的）338 brown 棕色(的）,褐色（的）340 grey adj ＆ n 灰色（的）,灰白（的）342 light adj 淡（浅）色的，轻的347 line n 线,绳索349 blouse n 女衬衫350 dress n 女服，(统称)衣服351 shirt n (男式）衬衫352 trousers n 裤子353 skirt n 女裙361 glove n 手套379 break n （课间)休息，中断398 doll n 玩具娃娃417 draw v 画;绘制428 tick n (钟表等滴嗒的)声音438 tape n 磁带444 juice （水果；蔬菜;肉等的）汁;水汁450 wardrobe n 衣柜459 sock n 短袜468 goodness n 善良;美德471 mend v 修补；修理473 robot n 机器人(完整word版)雅思基础词汇表496 porridge n 粥；稀饭505 chips n （口语）炸士豆儿条511 cream n 奶油;乳脂531 skate v 滑冰,溜冰534 volleyball n 排球541 postal adj 邮政的542 code n 密码,符号543 ski v 滑雪545 table tennis n 乒乓球546 roller—skating n 滑旱冰547 chess n 国际象棋570 toy n 玩具；玩物611 straight adj 直的613 wheel n 轮;机轮648 postcard n 明信片653 high school n 中学692 dish n 一道菜，盘，碟693 electronic adj 电子的697 smog n 烟雾708 postman n 邮递员716 post office n 邮局731 baker n 面包师732 artist n 画家,艺术家748 exercise n 锻炼，做操,练习788 tofu n 豆腐789 fridge n 电冰箱799 onion n 洋葱800 carrot n 胡萝卜801 pork n 猪肉807 cent n （货币）分808 pound n 镑（重量单位）814 minibus n 小型公共汽车825 sunglasses n 太阳镜832 manager n 经理，负责人839 matter v （否定句，疑问句）要紧870 field trip phr. 野外旅游882 hike n & v 远足，徒步旅行883 hiking n 徒步旅行885 picnic n 野餐892 trip over phr。
剑8必会单词
Above-average, exceptional, extraordinary, outstanding
inherit
v.遗传
Carry on
appreciate
v.欣赏，感激
Life span
n.寿命
Longevity, life expectancy
T3P3
constitute
element
n.元素
factor
virtually
Adv.事实上，几乎
Actually，almost, nearly
realm
n.领域
Field, domain
respectively
Adv.分别地
separately
controversy
n.分歧，争论
Dispute, disagreement
T1P3
v.激增，大量增加
soar
Prolong
v.延长
T2P3
impair
v.损坏
damage
participant
n.参与者
apparent
Adj.明显的
distinguish
v.区分
Tell apart, differentiate
accurate
Adj.准确的
Exact, precise
reject
v.组成，构成
Make up
permanent
Adj.持久的，永恒的
Constant, long-lasting
disturb
v.打扰，妨碍
interfere
valid
Adj.有效的，正当的
剑8听力必背词汇
剑8听力必背词汇剑8听力必背词汇大全雅思词汇是雅思考试中的基础，想要通过考试，就要积累足够多的词汇，下面店铺为大家搜索整理了剑8听力必背词汇大全，希望能给大家带来帮助!请注意正确的发音和拼写Section 1 房屋租赁rent v.租 n.租金location n. 地点，位置suburb n. 郊区minimumn.最低的 n.最少，最低值let n. 出租，租赁living room起居室dining room餐厅garage n. 车库cloakroom n. 盥洗室cope with 应付，处理kitchen-diner n. (有就餐区域的)大厨房study n. 书房whereabouts adv. 在哪里decorate v. 装修，装饰scheme n. 计划district n. 地区construction n. 建设impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的schedule n. 计划;时刻表convert v. 改建，改造词汇拓展accommodation n. 住宿，宿舍apartment n. (美)公寓budget n. 预算contract n. 合同double room 双人间flat n. 公寓flatmate n. 室友homestay n. 寄宿off campus 在校外on campus 在校内studio n. (美)小套间Section 2 国家艺术中心介绍spotlight n. 聚光灯throughout prep. 遍及venue n. 地点cater v. 满足，迎合art gallery 画廊，美术馆enormous adj. 众多的eventuallyadv. 最终symphony n. 交响乐orchestra n. 管弦乐团selection n. 挑选，精选;选集classical music 古典音乐concert n. 演唱会，音乐会complex n. 建筑群;联合体attraction n. 吸引物recommend v. 推荐spectacular adj. 引人入胜的fantastic adj. 精彩的，绝妙的review n. 影评exhibition n. 展览collection n. 收藏;收集词汇拓展stopping points 停靠地点palace n. 宫殿residence n. 居所，住所refreshment n. 小点心commercial adj. 商业的shallow adj. 浅的，肤浅的arcade n. 拱廊;有拱廊的街道commentary n. 解说departure n. 出发，离开hop-on hop-off 随到随发;随时上下Section 3 工作经历陈述personal statement 个人陈述fluency n. 流利barrier n. 障碍original adj. 最初的，原本的;原始的agency n. 中介，机构voluntary adj. 自愿的，志愿的construction n. 建设engineering n. 工程physically adv. 身体上;生理上de-motivated adj. 失去动力的community n. 社区reluctant adj. 不情愿的suspicious adj. 怀疑的academic adj. 学术的administration n. 行政管理lodging n. 寄宿处;出租的房屋laptop n. 笔记本电脑module n. 单元gender n. 性别analysis n/ 分析reconfigure v. 重新配置;重新设置occupy v. 占领，占据elect v. 选举，推举leadership n. 领导sphere n. 范围，领域acquisition n. 获得;获得物indigenous adj. 本土的appropriate adj. 恰当的. Portuguese n. 葡萄牙语词汇拓展complementary adj. 补足的historical adj. 历史的expedition n. 探险，远征scientific base 科考基地specialist n. 专家remote adj. 遥远的uninhabited adj. 荒无人烟的wilderness n. 荒野fieldwork n. 实地考察Section 4 管理学讲座branch n. 分支机构parent organisation 母公司capture v. 捕捉scale n. 规模utilise v. 利用generate v. 产生glamorous adj. 富有魅力的innovation n. 变革，创新confine v. 限制acquire v. 获取，取得overwhelming adj. 压倒性的confirm v. 证实，确认setting n. 背景;场景retail store 零售店real estate agency 房产中介pick sb’s brains 向某人请教isolated adj. 孤立的，隔离的component n. 元素，成分interweave v. 交织;混杂complicated v. 使复杂ignorance n. (对某事务)无知invisible adj. 不可见的duplicate adj. 复制的，两重的replicate v. 复制misguide v. 误导accurate adj. 准确的，正确的comparable adj. 相似的;可比较的modification n. 修饰，修改compromise v. 危及，妥协underlying adj. 隐藏的cautious adj. 小心的exert v. 施加，运用reliance n. 依赖，依靠template n. 模板consistency n. 持续性词汇拓展preoccupation n. 关注awless adj. 无法无天的egal adj. 合法的corporate crime 商业犯罪embezzlement n. 盗用，挪用fraud n. 欺骗，诈骗customer n. 顾客diversity n. 差异;多样性behave v. 表现，行为personality n. 个性gender n. 性别variation n. 差异creativity n. 创造性conflict n. 冲突responsibility n. 职责，责任individuality n. 个性，个人特质cooperation n. 合作conformity n. 一致性。
雅思剑8阅读基础词汇
J8T11 A CHRONICLE OF TIMEKEEPING 基础词汇:1.conception 概念2.concept 概念3.theory 理论4.hypothesis 假设5.depend on 依赖于6.dependent 依赖的7.dependency 依赖8.rely on 依赖于9.reliance 依赖10.lie in 在于11.measure 测量12.calculate 计算13.count 计数14.gauge 测量15.introduce 引进16.calendar 日历17.harvest 收获18.solar 太阳的19.lunar 月亮的20.phase 月相21.influence vt.影响n影响22.crucial 至关重要的23.chart 图表24.add 增加25.mark n.记号vt.做记号26.heaven 天空27.adopt 采取28.basin 盆29.device 装置30.devise 设计31.adjust 调整32.revolutionary 革命的33.aspect 方面34.motive force 推动的力量35.motion 移动36.gear wheel 齿轮37.spring 弹簧38.tension 张力39.anchor 锚40.release 释放41.in turn 转而42.precise 精确的43.precision 精确44.accurate 精确的45.accuracy 精确46.inaccurate 不精确的47.permit 允许48.permission49.arc 弧度50.instrument 仪器51.regulate 规定52.navigation53.navigate 导航进阶词汇：1.chronicle 编年史2.chronic 慢性的3.archaeology 考古学4.archaeological 考古学的5.the advent of …的降临6.coordinate 协调munal 团体的munity 团体9.successive 连续的10.rotate 旋转11.axis 轴12.orbit 轨道13.artificial 人工的14.equator 赤道15.conspicuous 引人注目的titude 维度17.clime 地区18.practise 从事19.formulate 规划20.municipal 市政的21.cosmic 宇宙的22.interval 间隔23.duration 持续24.track 追踪25.indicate 指出26.counterpart 相似的对应物/人27.denote 指出28.freeze 冻结29.mechanical 机械的30.mechanism 机制31.scheme 计划mence 开始33.address vt.着手处理34.integral 完整的35.integrate 使…完整36.geography 地理37.simultaneous 同时的38.half – halves(复数)J8T12 AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL THE USA 基础词汇：1.accident事故2.disaster 灾难3.occur 出现4.establish 建立5.establishment6.operation 操作7.operate8.safety 安全9.procedure 步骤10.be in place 在合适的位置11.exist 存在12.existence13.visual 视觉的14.visibility 能见度15.vision 视觉16.bring about 带来17.create 创造18.creation19.creativity 创造性20.reduce 降低21.consist of 包含22.realize 意识到23.purpose 目的24.meet 满足25.challenge 挑战26.challenging 挑战的27.element 要素28.entire 全部的29.apply 应用30.pilot 飞行员31.impose 强加32.altitude 高度33.possess 控制34.alphabet 字母表35.realm 领域36.license vt.许可n许可证37.radio contact 无线电联系38.obey 遵守39.disobey 不遵守进阶词汇：1.oversee 监督2.congest 阻塞3.congestion4.rudimentary 未发展的5.in the vicinity of 在…附近6.route 路线7.approximate 近似8.approximately9.metropolis 都市= big city10.metropolitan 都市的11.fortuitous 偶然的12.coincidental 巧合的13.coincidence14.margin of error 错误的余地15.incomplete 不完整的16.oversimplify 过于简单化17.accommodate 调解18.put into effect 使…生效19.blanket vt.覆盖n.毛毯20.recreation 娱乐21.weather 天气22.meteorology 气象学23.meteorological24.cue 提示25.necessitate 使…成为必须26.stem from 源于27.that is, … 即，…ern 控制29.correspond 通信30.encompass 包含31.rigorous 严格的32.explicit 清楚的33.aviation 航空34.category 种类35.prompt vt. 促进3 TELEPATHY基础词汇：municate 通讯2.divide 划分3.academic 学者4.colleague 同事5.skeptical = skeptical 怀疑的6.skeptic = sceptic 怀疑论者7.suspect 怀疑8.claim 声称9.rigorous 严格的10.implication 暗示11.implypelling 引人注目的13.genuine 真的14.advocate 支持者15.faint 微弱的16.signal 信号17.detect 探测18.detection19.relax 放松20.choose –(done) chosen= pick out21.attempt to do 尝试去做22.session = section23.identify 识别24.identification25.statistics 统计学26.statistical 统计学的27.reveal 揭露28.technique 技术29.involve 包含30.involvementck of 缺少32.individual 个体的33.sample 样本34.apparent 明显的35.attitude 态度36.mainstream 主流的37.apart 遥远进阶词汇：1.spark 发动2.controversy 争论3.risk vt.冒…风险4.constitute 组成5.concur 同意6.tranquility 宁静7.participate 参与8.participant 参与者9.seal 密封10.random 随机的11.flaw 缺点12.overlook 忽略13.rule out 把…排除14.range from A to B （=such as 举例用）范围包括A到B15.issue 发布16.switch to 转向17.automate 自动化18.variant 变体（来自vary）19.minimize 最小化（=limit）20.impressive 印象深刻的21.disturb 打扰22.consistency 一致性23.consistent 一致的24.defend 防护25.defender = advocatebine 联合27.reject 拒绝28.plausible 貌似合理的J8T21 SHEET GLASS MANUFACTURE:THE FLOAT PROCESS 基础词汇：1.manufacture 制造2.process 过程3.float 漂浮4.harden 变硬5.method 方法6.flat 平的7.involve 包括8.stay 保持9.nevertheless 虽然如此10.demand 需求11.look for 寻找12.thickness 厚度13.experiment 做实验14.melt (molten) 融化15.horizon 地平线16.horizontal 水平的17.transport 运输18.zone 区域19.coincidence 巧合20.plant 工厂21.cost vt.话费22.turn off 关闭23.prepare 准备24.quality 质量25.refine 提炼26.simultaneously 同时地plex 复杂的28.deliver=send 传递29.form vt. 形成30.bubble 气泡31.ensure 确保32.remove 移除33.upstream 上游34.downstream 下游35.correct vt.改正36.locate vt.定位进阶词汇：1.be little more than仅仅是2.mixture 混合物3.mix 混合4.heat vt.加热bour intensive劳动密集型6.grind(ground) 磨碎7.gravity 重力8.guarantee 保证9.pour 倾倒10.parallel 与…平行11.surface tension 表面张力12.convince 说服13.optical 光学的14.principle 原理15.inspection16.inspect 审查17.automate 自动化18.automation19.reveal 揭露20.fault 缺陷21.flaw 缺陷22.property 性质23.instant 立即的mercial 商业的merce 商业2 THE LITTLE ICE AGE基础词汇：1.shift n/vt.改变2.universal 普遍的3.strategy 战略4.survive 幸存5.adopt 采取6.sudden 突然的st vt持续8.glacier 冰山9.surround 包围10.rapid 迅速的11.systematic 系统的12.incomplete 不完整的13.account 账目14.drill 钻孔15.narrative 叙事的16.describe 描述17.description18.explore 探索19.exploration20.settle 定居21.spread vt. 传播22.concern 关心23.gradual 逐渐的24.stem from 起源于25.crop 庄稼26.grain 粮食27.stock 家禽/股票28.livestock 家禽29.globe 地球30.global 全球的31.globalization 全球化32.migration 移民33.migrate34.ax (复数axes) 斧子35.vast 广阔的36.clearance 清除(remove)37.quantity 数量38.quantify 定量39.atmosphere 大气40.greenhouse gas 温室气体41.prolong 延长42.frequent 频繁的进阶词汇：1.relevance 关联2.determine 决定3.respond to 响应4.context 语境5.mercy 仁慈6.irregular 不规则的7.harsh 严酷的8.drought 干旱9.accustomed 习惯的10.unaccustomed 不习惯的11.revolution 革命12.revolutionize 发动革命13.famine 饥荒14.unprecedented 史无前例的15.rather 更确切的说（肯定后面）16.seesaw 跷跷板17.switch (=shift) 转换d 温和的19.reconstruct 重建20.supplement 补充21.amplify 放大22.ample 丰富的23.hemisphere 半球24.Arctic 北极25.Antarctic 南极26.voyage 航行27.descend 下降28.predict 预测29.predictable 可预测的30.culminate 达到顶点31.vital 至关重要的modity 商品33.fleet 舰队34.self-sufficient 自给自足的35.sufficient 足够的36.deficient 不足的37.release 释放38.trigger 引起39.fossil fuel 化石燃料40.proliferate 激增41.soar 高飞42.give way to 让位于3 THE MEANING AND POWER OF SMELL 基础词汇：1.physical 身体的2.psychological 心理的3.be aware of 意识到4.essential 必要的5.essence 本质6.role 角色7.emotional 情绪的8.emotion9.response n.回答10.respond vt.回答11.respondent 应答者12.perception n.感知13.perceive vt.感知14.cue 线索15.in spite of 尽管16.regard 注意17.in comparison with 同…比较18.possess 控制19.phenomenon 现象20.vocabulary 词汇21.struggle (to do) 挣扎（去做某事）22.express 表达23.store 储存24.given 鉴于25.consider 认为进阶词汇：1.odour 气味2.odourless 无气味的3.scent 气味4.faculty 能力5.impair 损害6.well-being 健康ment 评论8.evoke 唤起9.foul 恶臭10.association 关联11.associated with 与…有关12.disgust 厌恶bel vt.贴标签14.bonding 连接15.infant 婴儿16.identify 识别17.register 注册18.undervalue 低估19.feeble 微弱的20.acute 敏锐的21.elusive 难懂的22.make do with 勉强对付23.fundamental 基本的ponent 成分25.is set to do 被设定去做…26.offensive 冒犯的27.offence 冒犯28.distinguish 区分29.proposal 提议30.spouse 配偶31.interpretation 解释32.interpret 解释33.appreciate 欣赏34.superior 优越的J8T31 STRIKING BACK AT LIGHTING WITH LASERS 基础词汇:1.strike vt.打2.striking 惊人的ser 激光4.injure vt.伤害5.injury n伤害6.power 电力7.inviting 诱人的8.target 目标9.strategy 战略10.heaven 天空11.trail n.尾部vt.拖12.wire 电线13.electric charge 电荷14.fund vt.投资n.资金15.back vt.支持mand vt/n. 指挥17.requirement 要求18.require vt要求19.extract 提取20.atom 原子21.electron 电子22.direct vt.指挥23.attract 吸引24.attractive 吸引人的25.field test 现场试验26.forecast 预测27.confront 面对进阶词汇：1.seldom adv.很少2.inflict 使遭受3.lighting bolt 闪电柱4.property 性质；财产5.trial 试验6.discharge 释放7.power grid 电网8.frequency 频率9.trigger 引起10.generate 发生11.populated 人口密集的12.population 人口13.promising 有希望的14.emerge 出现15.portable 便携的16.stumbling block 绊脚石17.reckon 认为18.turning point 转折点19.meteorology 气象学20.meteorological21.meteorologist 气象学家22.obtain 获得2 THE NATURE OF GENIUS基础词汇：1.genius 天才2.gene 基因3.gift 礼物；天赋4.gifted 有天赋的5.talented 有才华的6.intellectual 知识分子（贬义）7.intelligent 智慧的8.attitude 态度9.mistrust 不信任10.mythology 神话11.madness 疯狂12.race 种族13.recognize 认出14.reward vt.奖励15.significant 重要的16.aspect 方面17.exception 例外18.except 把…排除19.exceptional 例外的；杰出的20.infant mortality 婴儿死亡率21.mortal 终有一死的22.life expectancy 预期寿命23.tutor n.家教vt.辅导24.mist 雾25.term 术语26.achievement 成就27.achieve 达成28.direction 方向29.determine 决定30.determination31.appreciate 感激32.demonstrate 证明33.fabric 织物进阶词汇：1.be concerned with 涉及2.attribute vt.把…归于n属性3.derive from 源自4.characteristics 特性5.ambivalent 矛盾的6.envy 嫉妒7.defective 有缺陷的8.impractical 不切实际的9.eccentric 古怪的10.adversity 逆境11.discouragement 挫折12.denigration 诋毁13.deny 否认14.fascinating 吸引人的15.collate 核对16.take into account 考虑17.privileged 有特权的18.objective 客观的19.objectivity 客观性20.peak 顶峰21.observe 观察22.manifest adj明显的vt.显示23.manifestation24.superior 出众的25.minimize 最小化26.supremacy 霸权27.outstrip 超过28.persevere 坚持29.perseverance 坚持30.dedication n.献身31.dedicate v.献身32.restriction n.限制33.restrict vt.限制34.limit vt.限制35.limitation n.限制36.preserve 保存37.exhaust 耗尽38.inherit 继承39.reveal 显示40.unique 独特的41.uniqueness 独特性42.excellent 卓越的43.excellence 卓越44.essence 本质45.lessen 减轻。
雅思基础词汇
雅思基础词汇
雅思基础词汇是指在雅思考试中常见且基础的词汇。
下面是一些常见的雅思基础词汇：
1. 应用词汇：
- advantage 优势
- disadvantage 缺点
- benefit 好处
- drawback 不利因素
2. 谈论主题词汇：
- topic 话题
- issue 问题
- argument 论点
- perspective 角度
3. 表示原因的词汇：
- cause 原因
- reason 原因
- factor 因素
- contribute to 导致
4. 表示结果的词汇：
- result 结果
- consequence 结果
- effect 影响
- outcome 结果
5. 表示比较和对比的词汇：- compare 比较
- contrast 对比
- similarity 相似之处
- difference 不同之处
6. 表示解决问题的词汇：
- solution 解决方案
- approach 方法
- strategy 策略
- measure 措施
7. 表示观点和态度的词汇：- opinion 观点
- view 观点
- belief 信念
- attitude 态度
8. 表示数字和数量的词汇：- figure 数字
- percentage 百分比
- majority 大多数
- minority 少数
这些词汇是雅思考试中常见的基础词汇，掌握它们有助于更好地理解和表达题目内容。
但是在备考雅思考试时，还需要掌握更多的高频词汇和短语，以达到更高的分数。
雅思写作必备8大分类词汇汇总
雅思写作必备8大分类词汇汇总词汇是写作的基石，想要十天突破雅思写作，词汇是一大难关。
市面上有形形色色的雅思词汇书籍，然而并不能帮大家短期速成。
因此，小站雅思君走肾总结雅思写作8大分类词汇，帮大家攻克词汇大关。
Education1.adapt oneself to the development of 使自己适应…的发展2.scope of knowledge 知识面3.narrow the gap between 缩小了…的鸿沟4.lighten the burden of 减轻了…的负担prehensive knowledge 广博的知识6. receive education 接受教育7. enlightening 予以人启迪的8. far-reaching 深远的9. never-ending 永不停息的10. perplexing 令人困惑的11. overwhelming 压倒一切的12.exchange experience 交流经验13.exam-oriented education 考试教育cation for all-round development 全面发展教育15.have quick and easy access to something 更快地接触到…东西16.Develop Our Creative Mind 培养我们创造性思维17. Fake Diplomas 假文凭18. Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age 拥抱知识经济时代19. Renew Knowledge 革新知识20. People-oriented 以人为本的21. compulsory education 义务教育22. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使得技能可以与时俱进23. widen one’s knowledge 拓展知识面24. enrich one’s social and life experience 丰富了社会和生活阅历25. enlarge one’s view 拓展知识面26. broaden one’s horizons 拓展知识面27. realize the value of life 实现生命价值28. grasp good communication skills 掌握良好的交流技能29. remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除误解和歧视30. improve cultural integration and globalization 促进了文化的融合和文化全球化31. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养了强烈的责任感32.promote social skills and competence 提高了社会能力和竞争力33.make contribution to society 对社会做出贡献34.quality Education 素质教育35.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流36.rote learning 死记硬背Technology1.ubiquitous 普遍存在的= omnipresent (^ omniscient, omnipotent)2.versatile (人)多才多艺的，(物)通用的a versatility3.alchemy 炼金术4.transmute 变形，变质transmute silver into gold (!)5.arduous 艰巨的(=strenuous)an arduous task6.pitfall 陷阱，未预见之困难7.metallurgy 冶金8.alloy 合金9.aluminum = aluminium (BE)^ calcium, uranium, radium^ copper, brass, bronze10.electrode 电极11.distill 蒸馏distilled water12.quartz 石英13.phosphorus 磷，磷光物质14.inflammable 易燃的(? flame)bustion 燃烧(a combustible)spontaneous combustion (white phosphorus)16.ceramic 陶瓷的瓷器(a ceramics)17.insulate 隔离，绝缘a insulator (<> conductor)18.fiber 纤维(BE: fiber)fiber optics (纤维光学)19.optics 光学(a optical)20.retina 视网膜21.iris 虹膜22.opaque 不透明的v.s. transparent, translucent23.microprocessor 微处理器^ CPU(Central Processing Unit), chip24.binary 二进制的25.integrate a integrated26.buffer 缓冲区buffer storage27.browser 浏览器(^ IE, Netscape)28.hypertext 超文本29.envisage 想象，看作en + vis(see) + age The internet can be envisaged as a network of visual telephone links.30.momentous (极为)重要的v.s. momentary31. netlike 网状的32.Ethernet 以太网33.domain 域domain names34.patent 专利(a patented)v.s. copyright, ^ pirated software/VCD’s35.chronological 按时间顺序的“chron”: time^ chronic, chronicle, chronograph36.robot 机器人(“肉包它”)a robotics37.artificial 人造的，做作的artificial satellite/smile38.cone 圆锥体，锥形物the nose cone of a missile39.exorbitant 过度的，过分的，过高的ex(out) + orbit + ant40.centripetal 向心(力)的<> centrifugal41.high-rise 高楼(~ skyscraper)42.cathedral 大教堂43.dome 圆顶(a hemispherical roof)44.infrastructure 基础设施<> superstructure45.sewage 污水，下水道46.hydraulic 水力的，水压的ndfill 垃圾掩埋(地)48.ventilation 通风49.thermostat 温控器thermo(hot) + stat(steady)^ thermos, thermometer, thermonuclear50.prefabricate 预先制造a prefab (预制的)51.polytechnic 各种工艺的理工学校Hong Kong Polytechnic52.geometric 几何(学)的? geometry, geo(land) + metry(measure)53.asymmetry 不对称a(not) + sym(same) + metry(↑)<> symmetry54.concave 凹的(<> convex)55.bilateral 双边的，两方面的<> unilateral56.paradoxical “似非而是”的? paradox (悖论)57.empirical 经验的empirical law/formula58.clockwise 顺时针的(<> anticlockwise) Media1.Propaganda n.宣传2.Advertising n.广告3.Poster n. 招贴画海报4.Pamphlet n. 小型宣传册5.Illustration n. 插图6.advertisement n.广告7.affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻8.attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源9.back alley news n. 小道消息10.background n.新闻背景11.body n. 新闻正文12.brief n. 简讯13.bulletin n.新闻简报14.clipping n.剪报15.column n.专栏;栏目16.columnist n.专栏作家17.contributing editor 特约编辑18.contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿19.correction n.更正(启事)20.correspondence column读者来信专栏21.correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者22.cover vt.采访;采写23.cover girl n. 封面女郎24.covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访25.daily n.日报26.digest n.文摘27.editorial n.社论28.editorial office 编辑部29.exclusive n.独家新闻30.expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光31.extra n.号外32.feature n.特写;专稿33.feedback n.信息反馈34.free-lancer n.自由撰稿人35.headline n.新闻标题;内容提要36.highlights n. 要闻37.invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权)38.kill vt.退弃(稿件);枪毙(稿件)yout n.版面编排;版面设计40.Lettering n.字体设计41.man of the year 年度新闻人物，年度风云人物42.No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息;不闻凶讯便是吉。
动物类雅思词汇
动物类雅思词汇1. Lion 狮子2. Tiger 老虎3. Elephant 大象4. Giraffe 长颈鹿5. Penguin 企鹅6. Whale 鲸7. Shark 鲨鱼8. Dolphin 海豚9. Snake 蛇10. Rabbit 兔子11. Monkey 猴子12. Chimpanzee 黑猩猩13. Gorilla 大猩猩14. Fox 狐狸15. Wolf 狼16. Deer 鹿17. Bear 熊18. Koala 考拉19. Horse 马20. Cow 奶牛21. Pig 猪22. Sheep 绵羊23. Goat 山羊24. Chicken 鸡25. Duck 鸭26. Turkey 火鸡27. Eagle 鹰28. Owl 猫头鹰29. Bat 蝙蝠30. Lizard 蜥蜴31. Turtle 龟32. Crab 螃蟹33. Spider 蜘蛛34. Ant 蚂蚁35. Bee 蜜蜂36. Butterfly 蝴蝶37. Moth 飞蛾38. Whale 鲸鱼39. Seal 海豹40. Walrus 海象41. Seagull 海鸥42. Pelican 鹈鹕43. Penguin 企鹅44. Octopus 章鱼45. Fish 鱼46. Salmon 鲑鱼47. Trout 鳟鱼48. Shrimp 虾49. Crab 螃蟹50. Lobster 龙虾51. Clam 蛤52. Oyster 牡蛎53. Squid 鱿鱼54. Starfish 海星55. Jellyfish 水母56. Sea Urchin 海胆57. Seahorse 海马58. Dolphin 海豚59. Whale 鲸60. Whale Shark 鲸鲨61. Hammerhead Shark 锤头鲨62. Leopard Shark 豹鲨63. Nurse Shark 护士鲨64. Zebra 斑马65. Lion 狮子66. Cheetah 猎豹67. Leopard 豹68. Hyena 鬣狗69. Wolf 狼70. Fox 狐狸71. Jackal 豺72. Coyote 郊狼73. Badger 獾74. Skunk 臭鼬75. Weasel 黄鼠狼76. Raccoon 浣熊77. Squirrel 松鼠78. Rabbit 兔子79. Hare 野兔80. Rat 老鼠81. Mouse 鼠标82. Hamster 仓鼠83. Gerbil 沙鼠84. Guinea Pig 豚鼠85. Bat 蝙蝠86. Vampire Bat 吸血蝙蝠87. Mole 鼹鼠88. Squirrel 松鼠89. Chipmunk 花栗鼠90. Beaver 海狸91. Otter 水獭92. Armadillo 犰狳93. Sloth 树懒94. Ape 猿95. Gorilla 大猩猩96. Chimpanzee 黑猩猩97. Orangutan 猩猩98. Gibbon 长臂猿99. Monkey 猴子100. Baboon 狒狒。
雅思高频核心词汇
雅思高频核心词汇一、自然与环境类1. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ 环境2. pollution /pəˈluːʃn/ 污染3. protect /prəˈtekt/ 保护4. conserve /kənˈsɜːv/ 保存；保护5. natural /ˈnætʃrəl/ 自然的6. resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ 资源7. renewable /rɪˈnjuːəbl/ 可再生的8. sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbl/ 可持续的9. ecology /iˈkɒlədʒi/ 生态学10. ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/ 生态系统11. wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ 野生动植物12. forest /ˈfɒrɪst/ 森林13. deforestation /ˌdiːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃn/ 森林砍伐14. desert /ˈdezət/ 沙漠15. drought /draʊt/ 干旱16. flood /flʌd/ 洪水17. hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən/ 飓风18. tsunami /tsuːˈnɑːmi/ 海啸19. global warming /ˈɡləʊbl ˈwɔːmɪŋ/ 全球变暖20. greenhouse effect /ˈɡriːnhaʊs ɪˈfekt/ 温室效应二、教育类1. education /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ 教育2. school /skuːl/ 学校3. university /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ 大学4. college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ 学院5. student /ˈstjuːdnt/ 学生6. teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ 教师7. professor /prəˈfesə(r)/ 教授8. course /kɔːs/ 课程9. subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ 学科10. major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ 专业11. degree /dɪˈɡriː/ 学位12. diploma /dɪˈpləʊmə/ 文凭13. tuition /tjuˈɪʃn/ 学费14. scholarship /ˈskɒləʃɪp/ 奖学金15. study /ˈstʌdi/ 学习16. learn /lɜːn/ 学习17. knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ 知识18. skill /skɪl/ 技能19. ability /əˈbɪləti/ 能力20. creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/ 创造力三、科技类1. technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ 技术2. computer /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/ 电脑3. internet /ˈɪntənet/ 互联网4. software /ˈsɒftweə(r)/ 软件5. hardware /ˈhɑːdweə(r)/ 硬件6. mobile phone /ˈməʊbaɪl fəʊn/ 手机7. digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ 数字的8. electronic /ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk/ 电子的9. innovation /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/ 创新10. invention /ɪnˈvenʃn/ 发明11. satellite /ˈsætəlaɪt/ 卫星12. robot /ˈrəʊbɒt/ 机器人13. artificial intelligence /ˌɑːtɪfɪʃl ˌɪntəˈlɪdʒəns/ 人工智能14. biotechnology /ˌbaɪəʊtekˈnɒlədʒi/ 生物技术15. nanotechnology /ˌnænəʊtekˈnɒlədʒi/ 纳米技术16. communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ 交流；通讯17. information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ 信息18. data /ˈdeɪtə/ 数据19. network /ˈnetwɜːk/ 网络20. online /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ 在线的四、社会与文化类1. society /səˈsaɪəti/ 社会2. culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ 文化3. tradition /trəˈdɪʃn/ 传统4. custom /ˈkʌstəm/ 习俗5. festival /ˈfestəvl/ 节日6. celebration /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ 庆祝活动7. family /ˈfæməli/ 家庭8. community /kəˈmjuːnəti/ 社区9. relationship /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ 关系10. friendship /ˈfrendʃɪp/ 友谊11. love /lʌv/ 爱12. respect /rɪˈspekt/ 尊重13. equality /iˈkwɒləti/ 平等14. diversity /daɪˈvɜːsəti/ 多样性15. tolerance /ˈtɒlərəns/ 宽容16. cooperation /kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ 合作17. communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ 交流18. language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ 语言19. art /ɑːt/ 艺术20. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ 音乐五、经济与商业类1. economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ 经济2. business /ˈbɪznəs/ 商业3. company /ˈkʌmpəni/ 公司4. enterprise /ˈentəpraɪz/ 企业5. industry /ˈɪndəstri/ 工业；行业6. trade /treɪd/ 贸易7. commerce /ˈkɒmɜːs/ 商业；贸易8. market /ˈmɑːkɪt/ 市场9. consumer /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/ 消费者10. product /ˈprɒdʌkt/ 产品11. service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ 服务12. profit /ˈprɒfɪt/ 利润13. loss /lɒs/ 损失14. investment /ɪnˈvestmənt/ 投资15. finance /ˈfaɪnæns/ 金融；财政16. currency /ˈkʌrənsi/ 货币17. inflation /ɪnˈfleɪʃn/ 通货膨胀18. recession /rɪˈseʃn/ 经济衰退19. employment /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ 就业20. unemployment /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ 失业六、健康与生活类1. health /helθ/ 健康2. fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ 健康；适合3. exercise /ˈeksəsaɪz/ 锻炼；运动4. diet /ˈdaɪət/ 饮食5. nutrition /njuˈtrɪʃn/ 营养6. sleep /sliːp/ 睡眠7. stress /stres/ 压力8. relaxation /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ 放松9. hobby /ˈhɒbi/ 爱好10. entertainment /ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/ 娱乐11. sport /spɔːt/ 运动12. game /ɡeɪm/ 游戏13. travel /ˈtrævl/ 旅行14. tourism /ˈtʊərɪzəm/ 旅游业15. destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ 目的地16. hotel /həʊˈtel/ 酒店17. restaurant /ˈrestrɒnt/ 餐厅18. food /fuːd/ 食物19. drink /drɪŋk/ 饮料20. medicine /ˈmedsn/ 药物七、人物与性格类1. person /ˈpɜːsn/ 人2. character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ 性格；品质3. personality /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/ 个性4. kind /kaɪnd/ 善良的5. friendly /ˈfrendli/ 友好的6. honest /ˈɒnɪst/ 诚实的7. reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ 可靠的8. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ 负责的9. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ 自信的10. brave /breɪv/ 勇敢的11. intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ 聪明的12. creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ 有创造力的13. humorous /ˈhjuːmərəs/ 幽默的14. patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ 有耐心的15. generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ 慷慨的16. modest /ˈmɒdɪst/ 谦虚的17. diligent /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ 勤奋的18. active /ˈæktɪv/ 积极的19. passive /ˈpæsɪv/ 消极的20. stubborn /ˈstʌbən/ 固执的八、交通与旅游类1. transportation /ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃn/ 交通2. traffic /ˈtræfɪk/ 交通；流量3. vehicle /ˈviːəkl/ 车辆4. car /kɑː(r)/ 汽车5. bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车6. train /treɪn/ 火车7. plane /pleɪn/ 飞机8. ship /ʃɪp/ 船9. subway /ˈsʌbweɪ/ 地铁10. taxi /ˈtæksi/ 出租车11. journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ 旅行；行程12. trip /trɪp/ 旅行13. tour /tʊə(r)/ 旅游；观光14. sightsee /ˈsaɪtsiː/ 观光；游览15. landmark /ˈlændmɑːk/ 地标；里程碑16. attraction /əˈtrækʃn/ 吸引力；景点17. scenic /ˈsiːnɪk/ 风景优美的18. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ 美丽的19. fascinating /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ 迷人的20. impressive /ɪmˈpresɪv/ 令人印象深刻的九、工作与职业类1. work /wɜːk/ 工作2. job /dʒəʊb/ 工作；职业3. career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ 职业；事业4. profession /prəˈfeʃn/ 职业；专业5. occupation /ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn/ 职业；占有6. employee /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ 员工；雇员7. employer /ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ 雇主；老板8. colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ 同事9. coworker /ˈkəʊˌwɜːkə(r)/ 同事；合作者10. boss /bɒs/ 老板；上司11. salary /ˈsæləri/ 薪水；工资12. wage /weɪdʒ/ 工资；报酬13. promotion /prəˈməʊʃn/ 晋升；促销14. transfer /ˈtrænsfɜː(r)/ 调动；转移15. resign /rɪˈzaɪn/ 辞职16. retire /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ 退休17. skill /skɪl/ 技能；技巧18. experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ 经验；经历19. qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ 资格；条件20. certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/ 证书；执照十、其他类1. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ 重要的2. necessary /ˈnesəsəri/ 必要的3. useful /ˈjuːsfl/ 有用的4. helpful /ˈhelpfl/ 有帮助的5. difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ 困难的6. easy /ˈiːzi/ 容易的7. interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ 有趣的8. boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ 无聊的9. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ 美丽的10. ugly /ˈʌɡli/ 丑陋的11. big /bɪɡ/ 大的12. small /smɔːl/ 小的13. tall /tɔːl/ 高的14. short /ʃɔːt/ 矮的15. fast /fɑːst/ 快的16. slow /sləʊ/ 慢的17. new /njuː/ 新的18. old /əʊld/ 旧的19. good /ɡʊd/ 好的20. bad /bæd/ 坏的。
雅思核心词汇基础版
雅思核心词汇基础版DAY ONETime n. 时间，次数,乘；v。
计时，定时,乘Course n。
课程,路线，（一道)菜; v. 追赶，奔跑Follow v. 跟随，追随，沿……而行；理解，遵循Choose v。
选择,选定Minute n.分钟，备忘录，vt. 记录,测定时间，adj. 微小的，详细的,自信而准确的, Complete vt. 完成，使完善adj. 全部的，完成的Correct adj。
正确的，恰当的v. 改正，告诫Include vt。
包括，包含Develop v。
发展，开发，详细阐述,培养起来，洗照片Pay n。
薪水，工资v。
支付，交纳,给予,值得System n. 系统，体系，制度，秩序Result n。
结果，成效，计算结果vi. 起因,以……为结果，导致，Base n. 底部，基础，基地，基数vt。
以……为基础adj。
被逼的，低级的Experience n。
/vt。
经验，体验，经历Available adj. 可利用的，有空的，接受采访的Train n。
火车，长队,后果,顺序,长袍拖地的部分,导火线vt. 训练, 培训,瞄准vi。
锻炼Subject n.题目,学科，主题，主语；adj.受他国统治的，未独立的，vt。
使屈从于, business n。
商业，交易,事情，事物，商行effect，结果，效果，作用，影响process n.过程,作用，方法，程序，进行，vt. 加工，处理produce vt。
提出，出示,生产，制造，引起,创作n. 产物,农产品range n。
范围，射程，山脉,vt。
排列, 归类于，放牧vi。
平行,延伸，漫游resource n. 资源，财力，办法suggest vt。
建议，提出，暗示describe vt. 描写，记述，形容social adj。
社会的，爱交际的,社交的，群居的experiment n。
实验，试验；vi. 做实验design n。
雅思高频场景词汇8
诗歌
Poetry can convey deep emotions and thoughts.诗歌可以传达深刻的情感和思想。
25
Cultural diversity
文化多样性
Cultural diversity is a source of strength.文化多样性是一种力量的来源。
60
Museum curator
博物馆馆长
The museum curator oversees the exhibits.博物馆馆长管理陈列品。
61
Theatrical
戏剧的
The theatrical performance received rave reviews.戏剧表演获得了好评。
62
Cultural identity
36
Cultural event
文化活动
The cultural event celebrates our traditions.这个文化活动庆祝我们的传统。
37
Cultural exchange
文化交流
Cultural exchange fosters mutual understanding.文化交流促进了相互理解。
19
GalleLeabharlann y画廊The art gallery features contemporary art.这家艺术画廊展示当代艺术。
20
Composer
作曲家
Beethoven was a renowned composer.贝多芬是一位著名的作曲家。
21
Literary
文学的
She won a literary award for her novel.她因小说而获文学奖。
雅思8分英语词汇
雅思8分英语词汇一、学术类词汇。
1. Abundant.- 发音：[əˈbʌndənt]- 词性：形容词。
- 释义：大量的，充足的。
2. Ambiguous.- 发音：[æmˈbɪɡjuəs]- 词性：形容词。
- 释义：模棱两可的，含糊不清的。
3. Catalyst.- 发音：[ˈkætəlɪst]- 词性：名词。
- 释义：催化剂；刺激因素。
4. Deduce.- 发音：[dɪˈdjuːs]- 词性：动词。
- 释义：推论，推断。
5. Efficient.- 发音：[ɪˈfɪʃnt]- 词性：形容词。
- 释义：效率高的，有能力的。
二、生活类词汇。
1. Bungalow.- 发音：[ˈbʌŋɡələʊ] - 词性：名词。
- 释义：平房。
2. Cuisine.- 发音：[kwɪˈziːn]- 词性：名词。
- 释义：烹饪，菜肴。
3. Diligent.- 发音：[ˈdɪlɪdʒənt] - 词性：形容词。
- 释义：勤奋的，勤勉的。
4. Eccentric.- 发音：[ɪkˈsentrɪk]- 词性：形容词。
- 释义：古怪的，异乎寻常的。
5. Fragile.- 发音：[ˈfrædʒaɪl]- 词性：形容词。
- 释义：易碎的，脆弱的。
要全面达到雅思8分的词汇量，还需要持续不断地积累和学习更多词汇，并且要结合阅读、写作、听力和口语等多方面的练习来熟练掌握这些词汇的用法。
雅思8级词汇
雅思8级词汇annoy使烦恼；打扰aboriginal 土著的；土著居民annual每年的，年度的abound anthropology人类学abrupt突然的，陡峭的anticlockwise 逆时针方向的abstain戒，避开anxious忧虑的，担心的abstract 抽象的，难解的ape类人猿；模仿者abuse 滥用，辱骂aphid 蚜虫accommodation 招待设备apparel 衣服；外表accordingly照着办；响应地appeal 呼吁；求助于accounting appear 出现,来到acid 酸的appetite 食欲，胃口acknowedge 承认applicant 申请人acquire取得，学到appropriate 适当的acrylic 丙烯酸的approximate 近似的,大约的adapt使适应arable 可耕的addict使沉溺arboreal 树木的；树状的adept 熟练的，内行的arduous 艰巨的:努力的adopt 采用；收养ascertain查明，确定aeronautic 航空的aspect 样子；(问题等的)方面aerosol 烟，雾；烟雾剂aspiration志气；渴望affect影响；感动assemble 集合；装备affiliate接纳...为会员(或分支) assert 断言；维护agency 力量；代理assess对...进行评估agitate鼓动；搅动；焦虑assignment 分配；指定alchemy 炼金术assist 援助;搀扶alkali 碱association联合;联盟;联想allergy变(态反)应性;反感assume 假定;承担allocate分配，把。
划归asterisk星号allot 分配;拨给asthmatic气喘的almond asymmetry 不对称(现象) alpine 高山的attain达到;完成;获得alternate交替的;轮流的attract 吸引alternative两者挑一的;选择的audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的:香味的aluminium铝authority 权力;职权amateur 业余活动者available 可用的:通用的ambiguous模棱两可的averse反对的amenity舒服，愉快aviation 航空;航空学ammonia 氨amorphous 无定形的;难以名状的baffle使挫折:使困惑balk 阻碍:挫折analysis 分析;解析bamboo竹anatomy 解剖;分解barbecue(吃烤肉的)野餐会anecdote 轶事。
雅思8分作文词汇
雅思作文必备8分词汇个人的发展及教育：achieve goal 实现目标complete tasks 完成任务arrange and plan 安排计划pursue dream 追求梦想struggle for excellence 努力奋斗cultivate talent 培养人材determine firmly 下定决心praise 赞扬，赞叹confidence 信任，信心depression 沮丧，萧条ignorance 无知inspiration 灵感，鼓励academic motivation 学习动机potential 潜力，潜能scope of knowledge 知识面strength/weakness 优/缺点elite training 精英培训career enthusiasm 事业热情bright prostate 光明前途sense of achievement 成就感cultivate 培养，栽培creative 创造性的impart knowledge 传授知识values 价值观adaptability 适应性promote 促进employable skills 就业技能learn things by rote 死记硬背responsibility 责任心extinguish creativity 限制创造力character 性格，品质individualized teaching 因材施教undue pressure 不必要的压力adverse circumstances 逆境think independently 独立思量curriculum 课程，全部课程generalist 通才，多面手specialist 专家versatile 多才多艺的theoretical knowledge 理论知识follow sth. Indiscriminately 盲从mature 成熟的extra-curricular activities 课外活动implement project 实施计划psychological soundness 心理健康discipline 纪律，训练schooling 学校教育，学费upbringing 教养combat 战斗，与……斗争全球化与国际交流：cultural diversity 文化与多元性cultural uniformity 文化统一性globalization 全球化positive effects 正面影响negative effects 负面影响information technology 信息技术competition 竞争cooperation 合作，协作communicate 交流create 创造，造成innovation 创新challenge 挑战opportunity 机会，时机risk 风险benefit 利益，有益于unbalanced development 发展不平衡polarization 两级分化introduce overseas capital 引进资金to import technology 引进技术strategic adjustment/adjust strategically 战略性调整international organization 国际组织deepen the reform 深化改革语言与文化ambiguity 歧义denotation 意义，指示connotation 暗含意思interaction 相互作用，相互影响conquer bad habit 战胜恶习failure in self control 无法自控strong-willed 意志坚毅的methodical 有条不紊的seize the opportunity 抓住机遇overseas returnees 海归local talents 本土人材to provide motives 提供动力sovereign rights 主权the global village 地球村communication disorder 沟通障碍advanced country 发达国家beneficiary 受惠者brotherhood 手足情谊charity 慈悲depend on 依靠destitution 缺乏，穷困sovereign equality 主权平等territorial integrity 领土完整national dignity 国家尊严economic gap 经济差距global economic integration 全球经济一体化humanitarianism 人道主义inferiority 自卑，低劣privation 丧失，贫困internal affairs 内政political objective 政治目的universal language 世界语linguistic studies 语言学研究develop linguistic skills 培养语言技能verbal communication 口头交流grammatical rules 语法规则obscure 晦涩的readability 可读性speedy communication 快速的交流read between the lineslanguage acquisition 语言习得term 术语implication 暗含，含义linguist 语言学家cultural insights 文化视角lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品abstruse 深奥的break with old customs 抛弃传统carry down from generation to generation 代代相传nurture imagination 培养想象力meditation 沉思，冥想in essence of immortality 永恒的精髓instructive 有启示性的edification 陶冶，教诲cultural differences 文化差异性time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒cultural diversity 文化多元化cultural treasures 文化宝藏cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流科技与现代化：genetic material 基因材料urbanization 城市化centralization 集中modernization 现代化commercialization 商业化imbalance 不平衡advance science 尖端科学accelerate 加速optimize 优化cultural reconstruction 文化重建spiritual civilization 精神文明achievements of art 艺术成就humane historical sites 人文历史遗址preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产visual enjoyment 视觉享受human civilization 人类文明cradle of culture 文化摇篮mainstream culture 主流文化cultural traditions 文化传统national pride 民族自豪感local customs and practices 风俗世情artistic taste 艺术品味adhere to the tradition 坚持传统carry forward 宏扬cultural needs 文化需求artistic reflection 艺术反映cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失national identity and value 民族特性和价值观artistic standards 艺术水准enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎cultural devolution 文化退化artificial 人造的prefabricate 预先创造advancing technology 不断进步的技术master new technology 掌握新技术scientific advances 科学的发展scientific invention 科学发明sophisticated equipment 尖端设备astronaut 宇航员spaceman 航天专家technical innovation 科技创新make people’s life easier 是人们生活更方便scientific exploration 科学探索miniaturization 小型化related disciplines 相关学科borderline science 边缘科学microchip 微型芯片orbiter 人造卫星air travel 航空旅行automobile industry 汽车工业high-tech products 高科技产品moon landing 登月scientific achievement 科学成就基础设施与政府职能：national security 国家安全overall national strength 综合国力morality 道德nationality 民族，国籍norm 准则，标准obligation 义务speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适infrastructure 基础设施tertiary industry 第三产业urban construction 城市建设population explosion 人口激增traffic congestion 交通拥挤water scarcity 水短缺over-industrialization 过度工业化over-crowdedness 过度拥挤unemployment 失业law enforcement agencies 执法部门wealth distribution 财富分配social instability 社会动荡a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升high cost of living 高额生活费用social welfare 社会福利give special care to 赋予……特殊关照scientific instrument 科学仪器renewable energy sources 可再生资源artificial intelligence 人工智能space exploration/space research 太空研究increase the productivity 提高生产力vast quantities of information 大量的信息technical limitation 技术的局限性accelerate the flow of information 加速信息的传播information superhighway 信息高速路flexible work environment 灵便的工作环境urban sprawl 城市的扩张convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具better medical services 更好的医疗服务job opportunities 就业机会a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病class polarization 阶级两级分化pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力on the brink of 处于……边缘pollutant 污染性物质waste disposal 废物处理government function 政府职能breed crimes 滋生犯罪vicious cycle 恶性循环high-rise 高楼sewage 污水，脏水landfill 垃圾堆authority 当局prospect 前景joint effort 共同努力promotion 提升prosperity 繁荣popularization 普及precaution 措施principle 原则广告与媒体the latest news 最新的消息a way of entertainment 娱乐方式TV viewer 电视观众television coverage 电视报导vivid and real picture 生动而真正的画面neglect outdoor activities 忽视户外活动be isolated from the outside world 与外界隔离unsociable 不爱交际的advertising industry 广告业advertising expenses 广告费disseminate information 传播信息obtain knowledge about 获得有关信息television personality 电视明星fake(false) advertising 虚假广告flowery advertising phrases 华丽的广告用语exaggerate 夸大，夸张for the pursuit of profit 为了追求利润hoodwink the public 欺骗公众misguide 误导nuisance 讨厌的东西journalist 记者informed sources 消息来源mass media 大众媒体entertainment 娱乐journalism 新闻业journal 期刊，日报exclusive news 独家新闻news agency 新闻社freedom of the press 新闻自由adjustment 调整supervise 监督，管理coverage 新闻报导do reportage on 报导headline 头条issue 发行disclose 揭露reveal 显示，透露newsworthy 值得报导的live broadcast 直播talk show 脱口秀sitcom 情景喜剧soap opera 肥皂剧addict 使成瘾celebrity 名人fan 粉丝scandal 丑闻audience ratings 收视率propaganda 宣传meet different tastes 满足不同口味information era 信息时代audience/viewers 观众information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会acquire information 获取信息的方式various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目poor-quality programs 低质量节目strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系be detached from reality 与现实隔绝couch potato 电视迷disinteresting 令人索然无味的环境保护与旅游：environmentally-friendly 环保的sustainable development 可持续发展exploit natural resources 开采自然资源ecosystem 生态系统disposable 一次性使用的conserve 节省，节约discharge 排放emission 排放物fragile 脆弱的contamination 污染consume 消耗eco-friendly 有益于环保的scarcity 短缺，不足deteriorate 恶化ecological balance 生态平衡reuse 再利用contamination 污染renewable resource 可再生资源indicate 表明harsh actions 严厉的措施global warming 温室效应severe 严重的considerably 非常地健康、家庭与社会问题：healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式sedentary lifestyle 久坐式的生活方式an active lifestyle 积极锻炼的生活方式nutrition 营养balanced diet 均衡的饮食protein 蛋白质vitamin 维生素therapy (非药物)治疗treatment 治疗aerobic exercises 有氧运动vigorous 有活力的biodiversity 生物多样性preserve 保护environmentalist 环保人士broaden one’s horizon 开阔视野conflict 冲突explore 探索harmony 和谐tourist attraction 旅游点mutual understanding 相互了解enrich one’s experience 丰富人的经历draw 吸引first-hand experience 亲身经历conflict 争端commodify 商业化cultural communication 文化交流interact 互动second-hand experience 间接体验a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历scope of knowledge 知识面learn about the would 了解世界pastime 消遣方式attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球prejudice and misunderstanding 偏见和误解energetic 精力充沛的train muscle 练肌肉improve blood circulation 血液循环increase flexibility 提高灵便性stamina and persistence 培养耐力和毅力conduce to physical fitness 身体健康spouse 配偶，夫妻be single 独身birth control 生育控制marital status 婚姻状况divorce rate 离婚率extended family 大家庭generation gap 代沟single child 独生子女single-parent family 单亲家庭spoil 溺爱indulge 牵就，放纵juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪give proper guidance 父母的引导set examples for children 为孩子树立模范help build up confidence 匡助建立信心substantial 大量的，可观的discipline 约束，纪律well-bred 有教养的act properly 行为得体艺术与教育：work of art 艺术作品masterpiece 杰作exhibition 展览collection 收藏inspiration 灵感，启示achievements of art 艺术成就crystallization 结晶visual enjoyment 视觉享受beautify our life 美化我们的生活abstract 抽象的concrete 具体的move somebody to tears 使……感动落泪entertainment 娱乐satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求spiritual enhancement 精神升华cool and satisfaction 满意的感觉an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎trainer 助理教练population composition 人口构成population distribution 人口分布social welfare 社会福利sparsely-populated 人口希少floourishing 繁荣昌盛的reduce waste 减少浪费impose some restrictions on 对……实施限制increase the inputs in 加大对……的投入urban planning 城市规划breed crimes 滋生犯罪social stability 社会稳定approximately 近似地slight 轻微的athlete 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员instructor 教练，技术指导favourite 可望取胜者outsider 无取胜希翼者championship 冠军赛，锦标赛champion 冠军record holder 纪律创造者stadium 运动场long-distance runner 长跑运动员marathon 马拉松gymnastics 体操fence 障碍game 局deuce 局末平分，盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局touching the finishing line 终点触线umpire 裁判员arduous 费劲的抽象名词类话题：association 联系adaptation 适应admiration 崇拜affection 友情，感情alienation 疏远ambition 志向contribution 贡献correlation 相关性depression 沮丧，低沉discrimination 歧视disorientation 迷失方向感disposition 性格distraction 干扰duplication 重复（建设）evaluation 评价exception 例外exploration 探险hardship 艰难险阻indication 迹象vexation 烦恼zeal 热情void 空虚。
IELTS8必背词汇
Test 1 Passage 1 1．coordinate v. I couldn’t get my brain to function or coordinate my muscles.2. successive adj.The team has had five successive victories. 3. artificial adj.This product contains no artificial preservatives. 4. crucial adj. Parents play a crucial role in preparing their child for school. 5. approximate v. Your story only approximates to the real facts. 6. commence v. Work will commence on the ne building immediately. 7. accurate adj. It is difficult to get accurate figures on population numbers. Passage 2 1.regulate v.People sweat to regulate their body heat. 2. oversee v.A team leader was appointed to oversee the project. 3. metropolitan adj. At the metropolitan twilight, I felt a haunting loneliness sometimes. 4. consist (of) v.The buffet consisted of several different Indian dishes. 5. accommodate v. He bought a huge house to accommodate his library. 6. blanket v. There is sufficient sand available to blanket the unconformity. 7. impose v. The government imposed a ban on the sale of ivory. 8. correspond v. The two halves of the document did not correspond. Passage 3 1. constitute v.Female workers constitute the majority of the labour force. 2. genuine adj. We need laws that will protect genuine refugees. 3. suspect v. The drug is suspected of causing over 200 deaths. 4. seal v The organs are kept in sealed plastic bags. Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper. 6. flaw n.The report reveals fatal flaws in security at the airport. 7. overlook v.He seems to have overlooked one important fact. Text 2Passage 1 1. molten adj.The molten metal is poured into the mould. 2. virtually adv.Virtually all the children come to school by bus. 3. guarantee v.I guarantee you’ll love this film. 4. coincidence n.It was a happy coincidence that Robert arrived at the same time. 5. inspection n.An inspection was carried out at the school. 6. automated adj.The production process is now fully automated. 7. pattern n.Their descriptions seemed to follow a set pattern. Passage 2 1. embark v.He embarked on a new career as a teacher. 2. episode n.She decided she would try7 to forget the episode by the lake. 3. adapt v.The children are finding it hard to adapt to the new school. 4. supplement v.The payments are a supplement to his usual salary. 5. perish v.We must protect our environment or we must perish. 6. culminate v.Their summer tour will culminate at a spectacular concert next week. 7. trigger v. The assassination triggered off a wave of rioting. Passage 3 1. be aware of He has been aware of the importance of this task. The illness had impaired his ability to think and concentrate. 3. apparent adj. It was apparent to everyone that he was seriously ill. 4. agreeable adj.We spent a most agreeable couple of hours. 5. distinguish v.His attorney argued that Bill could not distinguish between right and wrong. 6. perceive v.Children who do badly in school tests often perceive themselves to be failures. 7. elusive adj.She managed to get an interview with that elusive man. 8. undertake v.He undertook to pay the money back in six months. Text 3Passage 1 1. inflict v.The strikes inflicted serious damage on the economy. 2. inviting adj.The log fire looked warm and inviting. 3. property n.The hotel is not responsible for any loss or damage to guests’ personal property. 4. fund v.The project is jointly funded by several local companies. 5 back v.The scheme has been backed by several major companies in the region. 6. discharge v.Both forms are readily gasified by electrical discharge without leaving any tangible residue. 7. emerge v.The sun emerged from behind the clouds. 8. reveal v.He may be prosecuted for revealing secrets about the security agency. 9. generate v.The program would generate a lot of new jobs. 10. surge n.The photographers and cameramen surged forward. 11. install v.The They’y’y’ve installed the new computer network at last. ve installed the new computer network at last. 12. nifty v.a nifty little gadget for squeezing oranges 13. in the offing Big changes were in the offing. Passage 2 1. perpetuate v . It It is is is our our our hope hope hope that that that the the the men men men of of of Y ale Y ale will, will, will, in in in their their their own own own lives. lives. lives. perpetuate perpetuate perpetuate their their their manhood manhood manhood and and courage. 2. attribute n.What attributes should a good manager possess? 3. ambivalent adj.We are both somewhat ambivalent about having a child. 4. mistrust v.As a very small child she had learned to mistrust adults. 5. defective adj.The disease is caused by a defective gene. 6. burn out The hotel was completely burnt out. Only the walls remained. 7. eccentric adj.His eccentric behavious lost him his job. 8. adversity n.We admire his courage in the face of adversity 9. collate v.A computer system is used to collate information from across Britain. 10.upbringing n.Mike had had a strict upbringing. 11. vantage point Form my vantage point on the hill, I could see the whole procession. 12. continuum n.All the organisms in an ecosystem are part of an evolutionary continuum. 13. manifestation n.Manifestation of the disease often doesn’t occur until middle age. 14. minimize v.Every effort is being made to minimize civilian casualties. 15. supremacy n.We can ’t deny Japan’s unchallenged supremacy in the field of electronics. 16. outstrip v.We outstripped all our competitors in sales last year. 17.emulate v.Few teachers can emulate the remarkable result of the experiment. Passage 3 1. life span The The life life life span span span of of of human human human being being being has has has been been been considerably considerably considerably prolonged prolonged prolonged thanks thanks thanks to to to the the the advances advances advances in in medicine. 2. artificial adj.Food process are being kept artificially low. 3. wear and tear Check the equipment for wear and tear. 4. static adj.Economists predict that house prices will remain static for a long period. 5. inexorable adj.’s manufacturing industry. Nothing stop the inexorable decline of Britain6. equilibrium n.The government is anxious not to upset the economic equilibrium. 7. mechanism n.When a person is ill, the body’s natural defense mechanisms come into operation. 8. existent adj.In the existent circumstances, it is impossible. 9. optimal adj.They made comparisons between every possible choice in order to make the optimal choice. 10.parameter n.The inquiry has to stay within the parameters laid down by Congress. 11.internal adj.We have no interest in interfering in the internal affairs of other countries. 12. frugal adj.As children we were taught to be frugal and hard-working. 13. reserve n.We always keep some money in reserve, just in case. 14. extend v.The government has extended the ban on the import of beef until June. Text 4Passage 1 1. attainment n. She is a young woman of impressive educational attainments. 2. variation n.Currency exchange rates are always subject to variation. 3. consistent adj.She’’s the team’s most consistent player. She4. standardize v.Attempts to standardize English spelling have never been successful. 5. identity n.Our strong sense of national identity has been shaped by our history. 6. loyalty n.In the rural areas, family and tribal loyalties continue to be important. 7. set out Her work is always very well set out. 8. accessible adj.He wants his music to be accessible to everyone. 9. elaborate v.He said he had new evidence, but refused to elaborate any further. 10. supplementary adj.These conclusions are supplementary to the formers. 11. foster v.The couple wanted to adopt the back child they had been fostering. 12. accuracy n.The expert worries about the accuracy of government statistics. Passage 2 1. counter-productive adj.Sending young offenders to prison can be counter-productive. 2. disorder n.A number of stadiums were closed because of crowd disorder. 3. resistance n.To improve body’s resistance is also an important measure to prevent influenza. 4. potent adj.Politeness is the most potent rebuke to insolence. 5. immune adj.Once we’ve had the disease, we’re immune for life. 6. boost v.The new resort area has boosted tourism. 7. yield n.The average milk yield per cow has doubled. 8. necessitate v.Lack of money necessitated a change of plan. 9. outlay n.For a relatively small outlay, you can start a home hairdressing business. 10. account for Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior. 11. perpetual adj.When you buy a house on a land of state-ownership, you get a perpetual lease. 12. minimum n.He achieved enviable results with the minimum of effort. 13. plague v.The team has been plagued by injury this season. 14. devour v.Her body had been almost entirely devoured by the disease. 15. free v.The centre aims to free young people from dependency on drugs. Passage 3 1. specimen n.Astronauts have brought back specimens of rock from the moon. 2. caste n.’s station lose caste by doing work beneath one3. compatible adj.Are measures to protect the environment compatible with economic growth? 4. overlook v.She found him entertaining enough to overlook his faults. 5. otherwise adv.We were delayed at the airport. Otherwise we would have been here by lunch time. 6. elusive adj.She finally managed to interview that elusive man. 7. extract v.They aim to extract the maximum political benefit from the election. 8. sift v.Police are sifting through the evidence. 9. concentrate v.We need to concentrate resources on the most run-down areas. 10. evaporate v.The sun evaporates moisture on the leaves. 11. minimal adj.The storm caused only minimal damage. 12. maintenance n.Engineers are carrying out essential maintenance work on the main line to Cambridge. 13. intervention n.Experts say that we need government intervention to regulate housing prices. 。
剑桥雅思8听力必背词汇TEST2-TEST4
剑桥雅思8 TEST 2必背词汇Section 1本节必背词汇belonging n.所有物，财产crack n.破裂take out insurance 买保险cabinet n.柜橱claim n.索赔towel n.毛巾，浴巾current adj.目前的，现在的Indonesia n.印度尼西亚suburb n.郊区quote v.开价，报价via prep.经由saucer n.茶盘托reference number咨询号码replacement n.替代，替换词汇拓展term/policy period 保险单有效期sum assured/insurance amount/cover赔付费death benefit 死亡保险金premium保险费premium paying term 保费交纳期限maturity benefit 期限利益Section 2本节必背词汇amongst prep.在...之中complex n.综合建筑物remit n.宗旨plan n.图纸，平面图situate v.坐落block n.区域route n.路线graze v.放牧circular adj.圆形的rectangular adj.长方形的marsh n.沼泽out of bounds禁止进入poultry n.家禽nutritional adj.营养的breed n.品种broaden v.变宽，增加display n.展示orchard n.果园browse v.浏览diversify v.使不同，使多样化词汇拓展accommodation capacity 接待能力 adventure tourism(需要—定技能的) 探险旅游affinity group有共同兴趣、爱好的旅游组after-departure charge离开后付费（比如电话费,在离开酒店的时候一般不收,以后再通过信用卡支付）Section 3本节必背词汇quarantine n.&v.检疫，隔离moisten v.使潮湿infest v.扰乱，骚扰scrunch v.揉皱；紧缩microscopic adj.极小的，极微小的eradicate v.根除，扑灭die out 灭绝mite n.小虱；螨类devastating adj.破坏性极大的，毁灭wipe out 消灭，彻底摧毁性的pollinate v.给……授花粉skeleton n.骨骼indigestible a.不能消化的pellet n.小球cough up 咳出词汇拓展butterfly 蝴蝶flea 跳蚤scorpion 蝎子moth 蛾mosquito 蚊子mantis 螳螂ant 蚂蚁roach 蟑螂beetle 甲壳虫termite 白蚁cricket 蟋蟀Section 4本节必背词汇rationale n.基本原理，原理的阐述recruit v.招募questionnaire n.调查问卷counteract v.与互动collate v.整理，校对revert v.恢复(原状），implement v.使生效、贯彻subject n.被采访对象be taken aback吃惊；困惑reassurance n.再次保证encounter v.遇到seminar n.讨论traceable a.可以追踪的substance n.物质bizarre a.奇怪的eye-opener n.令人大开眼界的东西词汇拓展assignment n.作业wording n.措词assess v.评估draft n.草稿，初稿sample n.样品，抽样presentation n.开题报告random n.随机剑桥雅思8 TEST 3必背词汇Section 1本节必背词汇rent v.租n.租金location n.地点，位置suburb n.郊区minimum adj.最低的n.最少，最低值let n.出租，租赁living room 起居室dining room 餐厅garage n.车库cloakroom n.盟洗室cope with 应付，处理kitchen-diner(有就餐区域的)大厨房study n.书房whereabouts adv.在哪里decorate v.装修，装饰scheme n.计划district n.地区construction n.建设impressive adj.令人印象深刻的schedule n.计划；时刻表convert v.改建，改造词汇拓展accommodation住宿;宿舍apartment n.〈美〉公寓budget n.预算contract n.合同double room 双人间flat n.公寓flatmate n.室友homestay n.寄宿off campus 在校外on campus 在校内studio n.〈美〉小套间Section 2本节必背词汇spotlight n.聚光灯throughout prep.遍及venue n.地点classical music 古典音乐concert n.演唱会，音乐会complex n.建筑群；联合体cater v.满足，迎合art gallery 画廊，美术馆enormous adj.众多的eventually adv.最终symphony n.交响乐orchestra n.管弦乐团selection n.挑选，精选；选集attraction n.吸引物recommend v.推荐spectacular adj.引人入胜的，壮观的fantastic adj.精彩的，绝妙的review n.影评exhibition n.展览collection n.收藏；收集词汇拓展stopping points停靠地(点）palace n.宫殿residence n.居所，住处refreshment n.小点心commercial adj.商业的shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的arcade n.拱廊；有拱廊的街道commentary n.解说departure n.出发，离开hop-on hop-off 随到随发；随时上下Section 3本节必背词汇personal statement 个人陈述administration n.行政管理fluency n.流利lodging n.寄宿处；出租的房屋barrier n.障碍laptop n.笔记本电脑module n.单元original adj.最初的，原本的；原始的gender n.性别agency n.中介，机构analysis n.分析voluntary adj.自愿的，志愿的reconfigure v.重新配置；重新设置construction n.建设occupy v.占领，占据engineering n.工程elect v.选举，推举physically adv.身体上；生理上leadership n.领导de-motivated adj.失去动力的sphere n.范围，领域community n.社区acquisition n.获得;获得物reluctant adj.不情愿的indigenous adj.本土的suspicious adj.怀疑的appropriate adj.恰当的academic adj.学术的Portuguese n.葡萄牙语词汇拓展complementary adj.补足的；互补historical adj.历史的expedition n.探险；远征scientific base 科考基地specialist n.专家remote adj.遥远的，偏僻的uninhabited adj.荒无人烟的wilderness n.荒野fieldwork n.实地考察Section 4本节必背词汇branch n.分支机构component n.元素，成分parent organisation 母公司interweave v.交织；使…混杂capture v.捕捉complicated v.使复杂scale n.规模ignorance n.(对某事物)无知utilise v.利用，使用invisible adj.不可见的generate v.产生；发生duplicate adj.复制的；两重的glamorous adj.富有魅力的，迷人的replicate v.复制misguide v.误导innovation n.变革，创新accurate adj.准确的，正确的confine v.限制comparable adj.相似的；可比较的acquire v.获得，取得modification n.修饰，修改overwhelming adj.压倒性的；无法抵抗的compromise v.危及；妥协underlying adj.隐藏的confirm v.证实，确认cautious adj.小心的setting 队背景；场景exert v.施加，运用retail store 零售店reliance n.依赖，依靠real estate agency 房产中介template n.模板pick s b’s brains 向某人请教、讨教consistency n.持续性isolated adj.孤立的，隔离的词汇拓展fraud欺骗，诈骗customer顾客diversity差异；多样性behave 表现，行为personality个性preoccupation n.关注lawless adj.无法无天的legal adj.合法的corporate crime 商业犯罪embezzlement n.盗用，挪用variation差异creativity创造性conflict冲突responsibility n.责任，职责individuality n.个性，个人特征cooperation n.合作conformity n. 一致性剑桥雅思8 TEST 4必背词汇Section 1本节必备词汇temporary adj.临时的，暂时的waistcoat n.(西服的)背心,马甲shift n.轮班midday n..中午，正午alternate v.交替，轮流reference n..推荐人，介绍人generous adj.慷慨的，大方的vouch v.替……担保uniform n.工作服词汇拓展resume n.简历performance n.工作表现recruitment n.招聘reward n.奖励agency n.中介，代理benefit n.奖金，补贴job hunting 找工作motivation n.积极性，动力job hopping 跳槽Section 2本节必备词汇councilor n.议会议员pavement n.人行道consultation n.咨询pedestrian n.行人overhead adj.头顶上的signage n.标志牌resident n.居民intersection n.十字路口shelter n.遮蔽处incorporate v.包含shade n.树荫，阴凉词汇拓展monument n.纪念碑district n.区public lavatory 公共厕所residential area 居民区national highway 国道urban adj.市区的metropolis n.大都市suburb n.郊区municipality n.市政当局outskirts n.市郊municipal n.市的，市政的Section 3本节必备词汇grant n.助学金eligible adj.符合条件的，合格的sponsor v.资助scholarship n.奖学金desperate adj.急需要的；绝望的rehearse v.排练frantically adv.疯狂地，狂热地conductor n.指挥stretch v.使全力以赴，使竭尽所能hockey n.曲棍球stamina n.耐力，体力seminar n.研讨会on the same wavelength 具有相同的思路，合拍tutorial n.(大学导师的）个别辅导时间productive adj.富有成效的priority n.优先事项incentive n.动力;激励，刺激tackle v.对付，处理词汇拓展angle角度semester学期ambition抱负，志向instruction n.教授，指导cooperate v.合作experiment n.实验dissertation n.(博士 )论文Section 4本节必备词汇aboriginal adj. 土著的curvy adj.有曲线的；弯曲的symbolic adj.象征性的resemble v.像，类似characteristic n.特征，特点miniature n.微型图画categorise v.将...分类marine adj.海洋的artistic adj.艺术的prominently adv.显著地dynamic adj.动态的，充满活力的intrigue v.激起……兴趣significant adj.有重大意义的serpent n.蛇(尤指大蛇、毒蛇) depict v.描绘，描画kangaroo n.袋鼠static adj.静态的crocodile n.鳄鱼stick-like adj.棍状的coincide v.与...一致naturalistic adj.自然的disruption n.崩溃，瓦解internal adj.内部的inspiration n.灵感skeleton n.骨架词汇拓展archaeological adj.考古的，考古学的accurate adj.精确的fieldwork n.野外实地调查identifiable adj.可辨认的contemporary adj.当代的complex adj.复杂的interpretation n.理解，解释unintentional adj.非故意的，无意的engraving n.雕刻(术）；版画disrespectful adj.无礼的footprint n.足迹priceless adj.无价的scholar n.学者fragile adj.易碎的mystery n.神秘的事物precious adj.珍贵的illustration n.图解，例证intact adj.完好无损的。
雅思基础词汇8
fruit bear fruit 奏效，有成果
fry v. 油炸 fried chicken fun funny (adj.) I'm not being funny, but —— (非正式)［用于陈述或建议前，表示尽管该陈 述或建议可能看似俏皮或奇怪但却是当真的］ 我不是在开玩笑，但——
geography n. 地理学 gift present
glad adj. 高兴的 I’m glad to … glance at a glance globe n. 地球仪 global
goal
n. 目标
goods n. 商品
govern
grade
government
雅思基础词汇8
Christina Zhao
Fl
n.洪水；泛滥 vi.涌出；为水淹没 be in full flood 江河泛滥 flood
Floor
flow
地面ground 楼层 level story
in full flow （讲话）流畅，连贯，滔滔不绝 the flower of 精英，优秀分子；
Garden Hanging Gardens of Babylon
gas n. 气体，煤气 liquid solid gather v.聚集 gay adj. 愉快的，同性恋的
Ge
general adj. n. 上将
generation generation gap
unate -ly forward adj. adv.
雅思八分高频词汇
众所周知，雅思考试对我们词汇量的要求可比四六级高的多，而且口语和写作都是大陆考生的难点，所以我们在备考雅思时，需要先背诵大量的词汇，今天分享的雅思阅读高频词汇，都是根据近几年常考话题的高频词汇进行分类整理我们可以背完一个科目的单词再去刷题！这样重复记忆单词记得更牢固。
-基础差的姐妹就先补充四六级词汇，不要一上来就背雅思阅读高频词汇了！！所以备考雅思千万别着急，还不会走就想学跑步，先从单词抓起，你一定会感谢你这个决定！第1类自然与科技1. 1如何减少闪电危害Reduce the Harm of Lightningantenna n.天线breathing n.呼吸cardiac arrest向博[动]停止conductive adj.传导的conductivity n.传导性conductor of electricity电导体conductor n.导体confusion n.，混乱，混淆connector n.连接器crush vt.压碎，碾碎，（使）变形cumulus n.积云，堆积current n.电流dwelling n.住处electric power电力，电功率electrical appliance电器electrical potential电能electrocution n.电死evaporation n.蒸发（作用）extinguisher n.熄灭者，灭火器fickle adj.变幻无常的first aid（对伤患者的）急救forecast vt.预测，预报，预兆；n.预报fracture n.破裂，骨折；v.（使）破碎，（使）破裂fuse box保险丝盒，熔断器盒humid adj.潮湿，湿润的，多湿气的indirect adj.间接的，迂回的injure vt.损害，伤害；vt.伤害。
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fortnight
fortune n. 财产，运气 fortunate -ly forward adj. adv.
found v. 建立 foundation foundational fountain n. 喷泉
Fr
fox
vt.欺骗；迷惑；使困惑 vi.耍花招 n. 狐狸
frequent -ly
fresh adj. 新鲜的 freshwater 淡水的，内陆的 freshman 一年级新生，新手
friendship 友谊 -ship 情况，性质，状态 scholarship
frighten v. 使惊吓 front in front of
Garden Hanging Gardens of Babylon
gas n. 气体，煤气 liquid solid gather v.聚集 gay adj. 愉快的，同性恋的
Ge
general adj. n. 上将
generation generation gap
Fu- ga
fur be all fur coat and no knickers (英，非正式)华而不实；虚有其表 furniture
gain v. 得到 赢得，增加 game ahead of the game 领先 beat someone at their own game 以其人之道还治其人之身
flower
fly
fly into a rage (或 temper) 勃然大怒
fold unfold fold one's hands 双手合拢，十指交叉地握住双手 fond adj. 喜爱 be fond of
Fo
fool
foolish adj. 愚蠢的
foot at someone's feet 作为…的门徒；在…支配下 You would like to sit at my feet and thus acquire my wisdom. get one's feet wet 开始参与
forbid forbidden fruit 禁果 force v. 强迫 force sb. to do by force of 凭借，以…手段
foreign foreigneremember recall remind
forgive forgiveness form n.形状，形式；外形；方式；表格 vt.形成；构成； 两星期，十四天
雅思基础词汇8
Christina Zhao
Fl
n.洪水；泛滥 vi.涌出；为水淹没 be in full flood 江河泛滥 flood
Floor
flow
地面ground 楼层 level story
in full flow （讲话）流畅，连贯，滔滔不绝 the flower of 精英，优秀分子；
n. 等级，成绩
graduate 大学毕业生 undergraduate 未获得学位的大学毕业生 postgraduate 研究生
free adj.自由的；免费的；免税的；空闲的 adv.免费地；自由地，无拘束地；一帆风顺地 vt.免除；释放；使自由；解救 free and easy 随便的，无拘无束
freedom
freeze freeze one's blood 使（某人）惊呆 freeze out 排挤：以冷淡或不友好的对待加以 排挤
fruit bear fruit 奏效，有成果
fry v. 油炸 fried chicken fun funny (adj.) I'm not being funny, but —— (非正式)［用于陈述或建议前，表示尽管该陈 述或建议可能看似俏皮或奇怪但却是当真的］ 我不是在开玩笑，但——
geography n. 地理学 gift present
glad adj. 高兴的 I’m glad to … glance at a glance globe n. 地球仪 global
goal
n. 目标
goods n. 商品
govern
grade
government