分词作状语典型例句背诵

• 1. ____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.( 04全国） A. To wait B. Have waiting C. Having waited D. To have waited • 2. Finding her car stolen， ______. （01 沪） A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help
• 分词作状语分词典型例句 • 1. (Though )lacking money, his parents lack managed to send him to university. • 2. Compared with the size of the whole compare earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. • 3. Sugar, (when) mix mixed with water, dissolves quickly. suffer • 4. Having suffered from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. attack • 5. Having been attacked by terrorists, the tall building collapsed.
• 分词作补语
动词+宾语+补语 动词
1) look at/ see/ watch/ notice/ observe listen to / hear +宾语 do/doing/ done 宾语+ 宾语 feel a. I saw the girl cross the street and run away. b. I saw the girl crossing the street when the accident happened. c. I saw the girl punished by her father when I passed her door. to cross d. The girl was seen crossing punished
• 5. If time permits, I will go and visit the zoo. • =Time permitting, I will go and visit the zoo. • 6. After he was scolded by the teacher, he finally admitted making a mistake. • =After(介词）being scolded by the teacher, he finally admitted making a mistake. • = Having been scolded by the teacher, he finally admitted making a mistake.
• 分词作定语 smell • 1. The flowers smelling sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. • 2. Don’t use words, expressions , or phrases known only to people with specific know knowledge. • 3. There are hundreds of visitors waiting in wait front of the Art Gallery to have a look at his discussed yesterday paintings. discuss • 4. The problem being discussed now is of great importance. be discussed tomorrow to
宾语+ 2) have +宾语 do/ doing/ done • get + 宾语 + to do/ doing/ done • make + 宾语 do/ done 宾语+ • leave/keep + 宾语 + doing/ done 3) find + 宾语 + doing / done
4) catch + 宾语 + doing 5) want + 宾语 + to do/( to be )done
• 6. He s源自文库nt me an e-mail, hoping to get hope further information. • 7. After a day of hard work, he went home, exhausted. exhaust
pleased/ delighted/ satisfied/excited/ interested annoyed/ surprised/ astonished/ shocked/ amazed/ puzzled/ confused frightened/ scared depressed /dissatisfied embarrassed / tired/ bored
区别 sleep 1. To sleep in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm. expose 2. Being exposed to sunlight for a long time does harm to our skin. expose 3. Having been exposed to sunlight for such a long time, the photo turned yellow. ， 4. take Take Taking things as they are and you’ll enjoy every day of your life.