最新人教版九年级英语第5单元重点语法解析、练习题及答案

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人教版九年级上册英语Unit 5 知识点过关及答案

人教版九年级上册英语Unit 5 知识点过关一.重点句子(15分)1.不管他多忙，他总是乐意帮助别人。

bus y he is, he is always ready to help others.2.他发现有趣的是，当地商店里的很多产品都是中国制造的。

He found so many productswere made in China.3.——你的衬衫是棉质的吗?——是的。

它们是中国制造的。

—your shirts cotton?— Yes, they are. And they were made in China.4.——这架模型飞机是用什么制成的?——它是由使用过的木头和玻璃制成的。

—the model plane made of?— It's made of .5.——茶是怎样生产出来的?——茶树生长在山坡上。

当茶叶成熟时，它们被手工采摘下来，然后被送去加工。

—tea ?— Tea plants on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they by hand and then for processing.6.这本书能教你如何制作风筝。

This book can teach you . 7.我们如何把水变成蒸汽?How can we water vapor?8.依照交通法规，人们禁止酒后开车。

the traffic laws, people mustn't drive after drinking wine or beer.9.嘲笑困境中的人是错误的。

It's wrong to laugh at people when they are .10.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝愿的光明象征。

They are seen as and.二、单元基础知识过关Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)( )1. Although he's now an old man, he's still very strong and .A. deadB. angryC. strangeD. lively( )2. The man was able to keep his anger in(控制怒气) to a fight.A. avoidB. makeC. seeD. punish( )3. Look at this new car. It is made Chengdu.A. inB. ofC. fromD. by( )4.— What is he busy doing?— Doing the experiment the science project.pletespletedpletingD. to complete( )5.— What this kind of bottle ?— Glass.A. does; make inB. does; make ofC. is; made inD. is; made of( )6. Flowers along the road every year.A. plantB. plantedC. are plantedD. were planted( )7.— Hey, man. You can't cross the street now. You have to wait the traffic light turns green.— Oh, sorry and thank you.A. whenB. ifC. untilD. while( )8.— How is your pet dog?— He is lovely. But if he at home all day, he at me angrily.A. keeps; barksB. is kept; will bar kC. is kept; barkD. keeps; will bark ( )9. The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks she may be .A. laughed atB. waited forC. heard ofD. agreed with( )10.— Can I park my car here, sir?—. You see, there's much traffic here.A. Never mindB. You’d better notC. Of course notD. Yes, pleaseⅡ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(15分)1. The sun provides us with light and h .2. You need a pair of s to cut it off.3. Guilin is a famous city. It is k for its beautiful mountains and water.4. Do you know who was the first person to set foot on the s of the moon?5. My aunt asks me whether I like a woolen sweater or a c one.6. The man put an advertisement in the (当地的) paper to sell his car.7. The Internet has become part of our (日常的) life.8. The art and science (展览会) will be held in this city.9. Every driver must obey the (交通) rules.10. I bought a pair of earrings made of (银) the day before yesterday. Ⅲ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)1. They held a great ( celebrate) in the square on New Year's Eve.2. Paris is the capital of ( French). It's a beautiful city.3. I have a pretty cat. It has ( it) own name.4. Tea ( process) requires both technique and artistry.5.— Where do these people work?— In the post office. They are ( postman).6. My father gave me a ( move) phone as my birthday gift yesterday.7. Miss Yang always makes her classes ( live) and interesting.8. In the past he often made his sister , but now he is often made by his sister.( cry)9. We Chinese like eating with ( chopstick).10. English is an important ( national) language.Ⅳ.补全对话(10分)A: Hello, Mrs. Smith! Welcome to my house.B: Thanks for your invitation, Mrs. King.A: Please have a seat. 1B: Sure.A: 2B: Some Pu’ er would be great, thanks.A: Sure. I just got some from my Chinese friend. He is from Yunnan and he bought it in a shop there.B: Oh, 3A: You' re right. Chinese tea is drunk by people all over the world.B: Wow, this cup is beautiful and a little heavy. 4A: It is made of silver. I have many tea sets like this. 5B: Sounds like a great hobby.A. What's it made of?B. I know China is famous for tea.C. I'm interested in collecting them.D. What kind of tea would you like?E. Would you like some tea?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.三、单元知识中考链接Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)1.The first kite was m of wood in history.2.The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You’d better avoid d the center of the city.3.When talking to British people, we should a subjects like age. weight or money.4.It only t me half an hour to walk to school every day last term.5.Students are not a to eat in class. We should follow the school rules. Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)1.Smoking ( not allow) in public.2.A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and( celebrate) with a special party.3. Monkeys eat meat, ( leaf), fruit and even eggs.4.The old saying“A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.” means we should learn from mistakes and avoid ( make) the same mistakes again.5.These days, Zibo is ( wide) known for its barbecue(烧烤).Ⅲ.完成句子(5分)1.(为了避免碰到卡车，他撞到了墙上，胳膊伤得很厉害。

人教版九年级英语第五单元综合练习题(含答案解析)

人教版九年级英语第五单元综合练习题（含答案解析）Ⅰ. 单项选择1.—Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood?—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper.A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of2.—Alex, did you find our old school last week?—Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has ________ changed over these years.A. completelyB. neverC. hardlyD. partly3. I found ________ relaxing to take a walk near the lake.A. itB. thoseC. itsD. that4. I like Mr. Wang's classes, because they are ________.A. lovelyB. liveC. livelyD. living5. People light the lanterns and watch them ________ the sky with their best wishes.A. turn intoB. send outC. rise intoD. put into6. I get up early every day so that I can avoid ________ the early bus.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss7.If you want to improve your ________ English, you should practice it ________.A. everyday; every dayB. every day; everydayC. everyday; everydayD. every day; every day8. His mother likes to buy clothes ________ in France. She thinks they are beautiful.A. makeB. makingC. madeD. are made9. The sport of basketball ________ by many people in the world.A. is shortB. is madeC. is playedD. is taught10. Our teacher will come back tomorrow ________ what he says.A. because ofB. according toC. as forD. thanks toⅡ. 完形填空It's very important that we all recycle things. In nature, everything __1__ again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes __2__ animal's food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags __3__ can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and __4__ water and soil. __5__ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle it. We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural __6__ like water and trees, __7__ these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much__8__ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut __9__ more than 6，000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree __10__.Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.1. A. use B. using C. is used D. used2. A. another B. other C. others D. the other3. A. who B. which C. how D. where4. A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. is polluted5. A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If6. A. materials B. material C. things D. thing7. A. but B. so C. and D. or8. A. fastly B. fast C. faster D. fastest9. A. out B. down C. in D. up10. A. grows B. for growing C. growing D. to growⅢ. 阅读理解Raisins in ice cream, in chocolate bars, and in cookies ...Our favorite snacks cannot be without raisins!Have you ever thought about how people get raisins from full and juicy grapes? Dry them in the sun? Well, that's one way. But people from Xinjiang have another way. They make the best raisins in China.People there build many “blockhouses”out of earth near a grape garden. It's in these blockhouses that the best raisins are made.Many “blockhouses”are built on the hillside. They're usually three meters tall and are as big as the size of a classroom.They are quite different from the houses we live in. They have lots of holes in the wall. Inside there are many wooden shelves.After picking the grapes, people put them on the shelves. Because of the hot weather, hot dry wind gets through the holes in the wall and dries the grapes up. Thirty to forty-five days later, the fruits will turn into soft, sweet raisins!In around the year 535, people in Xinjiang started to send raisins as gifts to the emperor. This means that about 1，500 years ago people there already knew how to make raisins!阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

Unit5考点解析与单元语法被动语态人教版英语九年级全册

UNIT5一、必背句型1.as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy year象征着好运和快乐的一年2.lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story中国童话和历史故事中的栩栩如生的人物3.are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay 通过手工用一种特殊的陶土精心塑形4.see many different kinds of kites at the festival在节日上看到了许多不同种类的风筝5.be made of bamboo and covered with paper 它们用竹子制成，外面用纸包裹6.be seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes 被看做是快乐和美好愿望的光明象征二、考点解析1.glass1)_________名词，意为__________.2)_________名词，意为__________.2.be made of/ be made from/be made into/be made in/ be made by3.be known for/be known as/ be known to4.leafleaves(pl.)5.It seems that...6.No matter what you may buy,...No matter what= whateverNo matter how= howeverNo matter when= whenever7.everyday adj. 每天的；日常的everyday/ every day8.find out查明；弄清find/look for/ find out12. petitor n. 参赛者; 竞争者13. form n. 形式; 类型form(1)作为名词, 意为“形状, 外貌, 形体; 形式; 表格”。

人教版九年级英语第五单元语法知识和练习

Unit 5语法知识及练习一、被动语态（一）语态：英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。

英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。

Many people speak Chinese. 谓语：speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。

例如：Chinese is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。

（二）被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。

人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。

现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。

一般现在时：am／is／are＋spoken 一般过去时：was／were＋spoken一般将来时：will／shall be＋spoken 现在进行时：am／is／are being＋spoken过去进行时：was/were being＋spoken现在完成时：have／has been＋spoken（三）被动语态的用法（1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。

例如：Some new computers were stolen last night.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。

（2）强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。

例如：This book was written by him.这本书是他写的。

Your homework must be finished on time.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成。

（四）主动语态变被动语态的方法（1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

（2）把谓语变成被动结构（be＋过去分词）（根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式）。

（3）把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。

例如：All the people laughed at him. →He was laughed at by all people.They make the bikes in the factory. → The bikes are made by them in the factory.He cut down a tree. → A tree was cut down by him.（五）含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成We can repair this watch in two days.→This watch can be repaired in two days.They should do it at once.→It should be done at once.（六）特殊情况1.He made the boy work for two hours yesterday.→The boy was made to work by him for two hours yesterday.2.Jack gave Peter a Christmas present just now.→（1）A Christmas present was given to Peter by Jack just now.→（2）Peter was given a Christmas present by Jack just now.1. silk in Suzhou？A.Is；producedB. Are；producedC. Does；produceD. Do；produce2. I don’t understand why more girls to do housework thanboys in today’s society.A.askedB. were askedC. are askedD. ask3.The river after the heavy rain.A. has been raisedB. has been risenC. has raisedD. has risen4.—The T-shirt feels soft.—Yes. It cotton.A.is made ofB. is made inC. is made byD. is made into5. how busy he is，he is always ready to help others.A. Pay attention toB. No matterC. According toD. Thanks to解析：1. 本题主语silk与动词produce之间存在被动关系，因此应用被动语态，排除C、D两项；silk作“丝绸”讲是不可数名词，因此谓语动词用单数，排除B项。

英语人教PEP版九年级(上册)+Unit5+语法专题讲解(2024版新教材)

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4. The paper is made from wood.(对划线部分提问） _W__h_a_t__ __is____ the paperm__a_d_e___ from?
选择题
1. Around the world, millions of waste _____A_ every day. A. is created B. was created C. creates
九年级全一册Unit 5语法专题一般现在时的被动语态
目录
content
认识被动语态一般现在时被动语态的用法
巩固练习
认识被动语态
语态
语态
主动语态被动语态
主语是动作的执行者
Mike picks up the dictionary.
主语是动作的承受者
The dictionary is picked up by Mike.
2. The bottle ___C___ with water. Drink some, please. A. fill B. filled C. is filled
3. The clay pieces ____A___ at a very high heat. A. are fired B. is fired C. fired
一般现在时被动语态的特殊疑问句
1.对原材料进行提问用：what What is the sweater made of? 2.对地点提问用：where Where is the sweater made? 3.对方式进行提问用：how How is the sweater made?
巩固练习根据中文意思完成ຫໍສະໝຸດ 子用所给单词的适当形式填空

Unit5 重点词汇、语法自测人教版英语九年级上册(附答案)

U5重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. —Your dress looks very nice. What’s it made _____?—Silk, and it was made _____Suzhou.A. from; onB. of; inC. of; onD. by; in2. — ______bridges have been popular with tourists in recent years.—It’s true. You can enjoy the scenery on it clearly with excitement and fear.A. StealB. GlassC. StoneD. Coin3. —Could you tell me how to send these files(文件)?—They ______ and then are sent by QQ.A. are packedB. are packingC. packedD. will pack4. — Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China.—You’re right. And it_____ West Lake, Longjing Tea and silk around the world.A. is famous asB. is ready forC. is known forD. is full of5. —Confucius Institute（孔子学院）has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is ______spoken in those countries. I’m proud of that as a Chinese.A. hardlyB. widelyC. neverD. seldom6. — _____ he is very young, he knows more than me.—He’s knowledgeable, and he goes to the library whenever he is free.A. Even thoughB. As ifC. As long asD. Because7. —Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.— Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid _____ him. He sits next to you.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. to meeting8. The 5G network will make it easier for us _____ our life.A. enjoyB. to enjoyC. enjoyedD. enjoying9. —I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.—Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of ____in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience10. No matter _____difficulties Jack faces, he will never give up his dream.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what11. English is a(n) _____ language. It’s necessary for us Chinese students to learn it well.A. traditionalB. meaninglessC. boringD. international12. Everyone was _____ when they heard the _____ news.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. excited; excited13. Lisa performed the best in the talent show. So she got the best _____.A. programmerB. competitorC. engineerD. postman14. — Jack, could you please help me _____ when the train will leave?—Sure, no problem.A. carry outB. give outC. find outD. look out15. Could you tell me _____ a kite with colorful paper?A. how makingB. what makingC. how to makeD. what to make16. —Why did you stay up late last night?—Because I had to ______ my homework.A. admireB. completeC. polishD. suggest17. The food price is still ______ though the government tries to control it.A. raisingB. raisedC. risingD. risen18. — He Hua, the paper cutting is ready. What should I do next?— Well, it should be_____ the window of our classroom.A. put onB. put offC. put downD. put away19. China is a country full of love. The people here always give their hands when others are _____ .A. in personB. in publicC. in surpriseD. in trouble20. One of my family rules is that the mobile phone isn’t used _____ me on school days.A. forB. byC. withD. as二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. I’d like some beef. Would you please pass me a knife and a__________(餐叉).2. They are lying on the __________ (草地)to enjoy the sunshine.3. Every year, Guangzhou holds a __________ (交易会). There are many new things on show.4. Miss Lee wears a __________ (银色的) ring and looks more beautiful.5. I never take wooden __________ (筷子) when I buy takeaway food.6. Many kinds of foods we eat every day are ___________(process) in some way.7.Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn_______ (leaf).8. Kunqu Opera is _________(wide) thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here.9. The _________ (blouse) in the store look very nice.10. To everyon e’s surprise, more than 100 cars are _________(produce) in the factory every hour.11. The h from the fire will soon dry your gloves.12. Ice and steam(水蒸气) are two different f of water.13. The workers will c the bridge at the end of October.14. Let’s cut this piece of cloth into half with a pair of s first.15. The colorful b are hung in the hall.16. They held a great ___________(celebrate) in the square on National Day.17. Li Ming likes to read Chinese __________(history) stories.18. Everyone thinks Sally is the most ___________ (live) girl in our class.19. There is an old chair and______ (it) legs are broken.20. The ___________ (beautiful) of our hometown attracts hundreds of people to visit.三、按要求完成句子。

人教版英语九年级全一册Unit5【刷语法】一般现在时的被动语态(重点语法提升练)单元测试必刷题含答案

2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 5【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)一般现在时的被动语态什么是被动语态？英语动词有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态的主语是动作的执行者；被动语态的主语是动作的承受者，理解为“被……” 。

不同时态的被动语态：被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”，be动词有时态、人称和数的变化。

当不知道动作的执行者或没必要指出动作的执行者，只强调突出动作的承受者时，用被动语态。

一般现在时的被动语态：1.肯定结构：am / is / are+过去分词；否定结构：am not / isn’t / aren’t+过去分词；一般疑问句把am / is / are放到句首。

如：The toy is made in China.这玩具由中国制造。

I am not allowed to drive, because I’m not old enough.我不被允许开车，因为我年龄不够。

Are you told to start at once? 你们被告知立刻开始吗？一、单项选择1．（2022·辽宁丹东·中考真题）—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot?—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.A．plays B．is played C．played D．was played 2．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.—Neither are we. After all, safety must come first.A．allow B．don’t allow C．aren’t allowed3．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors ________ to get closer to pandas. A．allow B．allowed C．are allowing D．are allowed 4．（2022·广西·中考真题）Chinese _________ by more and more people in the world.A．speak B．speaks C．is speaking D．is spoken5．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）— People ________ to take their temperatures before they go into the supermarket during the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情).— I think it’s a good way to protect ourselves.A．are asking B．are asked C．asked D．ask6．（2022·北京·中考真题）On our farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready.A．pick B．picked C．are picked D．were picked 7．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Chinese astronauts ________ as heroes. We all look up to them. A．are regarded B．regard C．regarded8．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Mum, could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight?—Of course, if your homework ______.A．finishes B．finished C．was finished D．is finished 9．（2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题）With double reduction policy (双减政策), students ________ less homework now so that they have enough time to take part in more activities. A．will give B．were given C．are given10．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—Many DIY cards ________ to mothers on Mother’s Day every year.—How creative!A．is sending B．are sending C．is sent D．are sent11．（2022·河北·中考真题）—Mmm…Delicious. What is it?—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called 12．（2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题）—Waiter, a glass of apple juice, please.—Sorry. Apple juice ________ only at breakfast.A．serves B．is served C．is serving13．（2022·天津·中考真题）A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected 14．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）The tea in Yunnan is so famous that it ________ to places across the world every day.A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．will be sent 15．（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）—More and more high-technology products ________ in China.—Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.A．is making B．are making C．is made D．are made 16．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world today. A．learns B．learned C．was learned D．is learned 17．（2022·江苏·盐城市盐都区实验初中一模）—It’s so tiring to wash clothes by hand. When can we use the washing machine?—Not until it ________ tomorrow.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 18．（2022·广西贵港·二模）—How does your father help you in your life?—When things aren’t going well, I ________ not to give up by him.A．encourage B．encouraged C．am encouraged D．will encourage 19．（2022·江苏宿迁·三模）Now more and more people ________ to do voluntary work for their communities.A．have encouraged B．are encouraging C．were encouraged D．are encouraged 20．（2022·内蒙古兴安盟·一模）What a nice garden! It ________ every day!A．is cleaning B．has cleaned C．must clean D．is cleaned二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．（2022·江苏泰州·二模）Wang Xiaoxue’s story tells us that nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ (pay) to them.22．（2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模）What a mess! Those shared-bikes ________ (throw) all around. Let’s put them in the right place.23．（2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模）New York is often ________ (mistake) for the capital city of America.24．（2022·贵州安顺·二模）In Chinese culture, tigers are ________（regard）as a symbol of power, energy and protection.25．（2022·甘肃·一模）The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is ________ (consider) as a wonder. 26．（2022·江苏泰州·二模）— When will we go out to buy some vegetables?— Dear, as soon as my work _________ (do).27．（2022·江苏无锡·二模）In the swimming club, only members ________（allow）to take showers. 28．（2022·江苏·兴化市教师发展中心二模）I will feel very honored if I ________ (choose) to be our team leader.29．（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）You ________ (expect) to be more organized in high school. So you can keep a diary.30．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）Jiangsu automatic(自动化) test of listening and speaking _______ (hold) in April every year.31．（2019·西藏·中考真题）Every year many trees ________ (plant) along the streets to make our city more beautiful.32．（2017·黑龙江大庆·中考真题）In England, afternoon tea is often ________ (drink) as a light meal. 33．（2017·江苏无锡·中考真题）These brightly colored bicycles can be seen everywhere. They ________（lock）by the user after riding, and then unlocked by the next rider with a mobile phone. 34．（2018·湖北鄂州·中考真题）Every baby ________ as the apple of the parents’ eye. (regard) 35．（2018·江苏泰州·中考真题）Taizhou and Changzhou ________ (separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.36．（2021·江苏无锡·中考真题）The beans of this kind ________ (sell) in only a few coffee shops in Shanghai at present.三、完成句子37．（2022·湖北恩施·中考真题）据说从下学期开始，煮饭会成为小学生的一项必备技能。

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit5重点语法知识点总结

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit5重点语法知识点总结Unit5_What are the shirts made of?Section A(1a~2d)_必记单词Ⅲ1. chopstick n.筷子【趣记】砍(chop)根小棍(stick) 当筷子(chopstick)【例句】I have trouble using chopsticks correctly.我很难正确地使用筷子。

2. coin n.硬币【例句】He put a coin into the box【拓展】(近) bill n.支票3. for k n.餐叉,叉子【例句】Remove the meat with a fork and divide it among four plates.用餐叉把肉叉走，分到4个盘里。

4. blouse n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫【例句】I am interested in your silk blouse.我对你们的丝绸女计划成业地【阳茂】smart n.\为工作化5. silver n.银,银器; adj.银色的【例句】She was wearing a sliver fox fur across her shoulders.她肩上披了一件银色的狐皮衣。

6. glass n.玻璃【例句】I cut my hand on some broken glass. 碎玻璃割伤了我的手。

【搭配】break glass 打碎玻璃【拓展】glass 意为“玻璃”时，是不可数名词；意为“玻璃杯”时，是可数名词。

7. cotton n.棉;棉花【例句】This district used to grow cotton on a large scale. 这个地区过去大量种棉花。

【注意】cotton 是物质名词，不可数.可以作定语，没有复数形式。

8. steel n.钢;钢铁【例句】Hot steel is quenched to harden it.烧热的钢放入水中骤冷使之坚硬。

人教版初中英语 9年级全册 unit 5 重点单词短语练习习题(含答案)

9年级全册unit 5 重点单词、短语练习习题I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词A:1.Monkeys eat meat, ________(树叶), fruit and even eggs.2.Tea plants are __________ (广泛地) grown in the south of China now.3.Some foreigners find it difficult to learn to use ___________(筷子). They are used to using knives and forks.4.The ___________(交通)here is very busy on weekends.5.The calm water________(表面)is very much like a mirror.6.When talking to British people, we should __________ (避免) subjects like age, weight or money.7.These days more and more foreigners prefer to buy some______(产品) made in China, for example, Huawei smartphones.8.The players in the Chinese men's soccer team are paying more attention to their_______(日常的)training.B:1.There is enough________(材料)for two suits.2.Look at the pot. It is made of_________(钢).3.We knew the_________(当地的)weather by listening to the radio.4.The desk has a smooth________(表面).5.We are proud of our country because it_________(生产)more cars this year than last year.C:1.There is a pair of_________(剪刀)in the bottom drawer.2.One Belt, One Road (一带一路) is helpful for the development of the ________(国际的) trade.3.Can you help me to blow up these________(气球)?4.First, __________(加热) the oil and then add the onions.5.They are going to walk to school. They think walking to school is not only a good _________ (形式) of exercise but also good for theenvironment.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空A:1.Today, computers are ___________ (wide)used in our daily life.2.We shouldn't buy things ____________(make) of ivory.3.Several years ago, lots of_________(postman) lost their jobs. They had to find some other jobs.4.She tried to avoid ________(meet) him because he always bored her.5.Sorghum(高粱)is__________(grow)in both North China and South China.B:1.They had trouble _______(find) the way to the hotel, so they called the police.2.Look at your table. It is ______(cover) with dust. You must clean it at once.3.Nowadays sky lanterns ___________ (see) as bright symbols of good luck.4.When we got to the top of the mountain, we were attracted by the _________(beautiful) of the view.5.Money can't buy everything. For example, it can't buy ________(happy) and health.C:从方框中选出合适的词,并用其适当形式填空1.The words “elevator”and “lift”are different in the______but identical in meaning.2.These_____are from different cities and they are going to enter the singing competition.3.I saw some colorful_______floating in the sky.4.She's a______child and popular with the students.5.My mother is using a pair of_____to cut a bunch of grapes off.D:从方框中选出合适的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空1.The girl can speak several languages _________ French and German.2.She is going to visit some places of interest in Beijing, ________ Tian'an-men Square.3.The project must be________ in five days. I think I need another two helpers.4.Water can ______ice when the temperature is too low.5.My favorite animal is pigeons. In my mind, they_________ the symbol of peace.III.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词1.English is an International language and it is w________used in many countries.2.Drivers must drive carefully to a_________accidents.3.When the t_________light is red, you mustn't walk across the street.4.I want to call my mother, but I left my m__________phone at home.5.Guilin is a beautiful city and it is k___________for its mountains and lakes.答案：I:A:1.leaves 2.widely 3.chopsticks 4.traffic 5.surface6.avoid7.products8.daily/everydayB:1.material 2.steel 3.local 4.surface 5.producedC:1.scissors 2.international 3.balloons 4.heat 5.formII:A:1. widely 2. widely 3.postmen 4.meeting 5.grownB:1.finding 2.covered 3.are seen 4.beauty 5.happinessC:1.form petitors 3.balloons 4.lively 5.scissorsD:1.such as 2.for example pleted 4.turn into 5.are seen asIII.A:1.widely 2.avoid 3.traffic 4.mobile 5.known。

英语人教版九年级全册Unit5：语法讲解及练习

九年级全册Unit 5【学习目标】1.熟记本单元单词、短语、句型； 2. 语法复习：掌握一般现在时的被动语3.话题：用被动语态谈论产品信息（原料、产地等）。

【目标导航】：（学习要求：回归教材，知识储备）一、词汇拓展：1.广泛的adj. adv.2.叶子(pl.)3.生产v. 产品n.4.当地的5.避免6.表面7.材料8.交通9.国家n. 国际的adj. 10.有生机的 11.日常的 (同义词)12.完成v. 完整的 13.德国德国人 14.法国法语15.历史 adj. n. 16.比赛v. n. n.二、重点短语1.由......制成 ________2.在某地制成 _______3.对健康都有好处 _____4.事实上 ________5.因为......而著名 ________6.手工 ________7.在山坡上 ________ 8. 在做某事之前 ________ 9. 避免做某事 ________10.据我所知 11. 擅长做某事 ________ 12. 在世界各地 ___ 13.尽管 ________ 14. 被......覆盖 ________ 15.被看作 ________16. 被用来做某事 ________ 17.把...变成 ________ 18.求助 ________19.陷入困境 ________ 20.学习放风筝 ________ 21.依照 ________22.升入空中 ________ 23.发出、释放 ________ 24..不管什么 ________25.在很高的温度下 ________三、句型再现：1.好像全世界的人都喝中国的茶。

____________________________________________2.人们说茶对商业和健康都有好处。

____________________________________________3.他发现在当地的店铺里很多产品都是中国制造的很有趣.______________________________________________4.剪纸听起来很简单但是做起来会很难.__________________________________________5.完成每一项工作需要几个星期。

人教版九年级第五单元【知识点习题】(部分有答案)

我认为我们每天多喝水是有必要的。
4
这些动词的真正宾语除了从句外,还可以是动词不定式,且形式宾语都要用 it,it 后面仍然有宾语补足语。【举例】I felt it an honor to be invited to make a speech here.
能被邀请来这里做演讲,我感到很荣幸。
6、He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。
apples and strawberries.
（3）The paper that we are ng is made
wood.
（4）The doors of the house are made
wood.
chopstick,cotton,environment,wide,produce
（1）English is
据我所知,他已经去宁波出差了。【知识拓展】as far as can see 依我看
as far as can remember 据我所记得的【跟踪练习】从方框中选择恰当的词填空。
of,in,from
（1）That kind of bike is made
Shanghai.
（2）The salad is made
一、同步知识梳理
（一）重点词组
1、be made of/from 由…(材料)制成 2、be made in. 在…(地点)制造 3、be famous/known for 因…而著名 4、in the past 在过去 5、as far as I know 据我所知 6、avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 7、in fact 事实上 8、many other things 许多其他的东西 9、everyday things 日常用品 10、high-technology products 高科技产品 11、in all parts of the world 在世界各地 12. be covered by/with..被…覆盖 13. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事 14. go on vacation to 去.……度假 k 15、fly kite 放风筝 16、the international kite festival 国际风筝节 17、be painted with..被画上… 18、be turned into objects of beauty 转变成美丽的物体 19、sky lantern 孔明灯 20、send out 发送 21、in trouble 陷入困境

人教版九年级英语Unit5知识点精讲及练习题

新目标九年级Unit 5课前检测一、重点单词1。

硬币_____________ 2。

避免_____________ 3. 国际的____________4。

广泛地_____________ 5. 可移动的__________ 6。

加热v.，热_n。

____________ 7. 钢铁_____________ 8。

每天的____________ 9. 热；加热___________10. 叶子_____________ 11. 德国_____________ 12. 完成_____________13. 生产_____________ 14. 表面_____________ 15. 交通_____________16。

材料_____________ 17。

法国_ _____________ 18. 当地的____________19. 竞争者_____________ 20. 磨光，润色_____________二、重点短语1。

以……闻名____________________ 2。

不论,无论____________________3. 避免做某事____________________ 4。

由……制成____________________5。

据我所知_____________________ 6. 把……变成……________________7。

用……覆盖……________________ 8. 用手工______________________9. 由..。

.。

制成（能看出原材料）________________10. 由.。

..。

制成（看不出原材料）________________11。

在.。

..。

.制成_____________ 12。

根据_____________13. 避免做。

..。

.。

____________ 14. 在困境中___________15。

发出____________ 16。

ss九年级英语第5单元重点语法解析、练习

-Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?重点解析：1. everyday与 every day用everyday 或 every day填空(1)You can find that the sentence is widely used in our ____________ life.(2)David's father takes exercise ______________.2. be made of表示“由……制造”，通常表示从成品中可以看出原材料be made from 意为“由……制成”(看不出原材料);be made in ＋地点意为“在……（地方）制成”；be made by 意为“被……制成”。

3.be known/famous for（以什么闻名，原因）与be known/famous as （作为什么而出名，身份、职位）4. be good +介词be good for 对…有好处 be good at擅长于=do well in be good with和…和睦相处be good to对…友善=be friendly toDrinking milk every day is ________ your health.A．good to B．good with C．good for D．good at5. no matter what“无论什么”= whatever no matter who“无论谁”=whoeverno matter where“无论什么地方”=wherever no matter when“无论什么时候”=wheneverno matter how“无论怎样”=howeverWhatever you like, I will buy it for you. =____ ________ ______ you like, I will buy it for you.6. turn into=change into 变成 turn on打开turn off关上 turn up声音调高turn down声音调低7. 英语中表示“花费”的表达（1）sb spend 时间/金钱on sth sb spend时间/金钱 (in) doing sth（2）sb. pay money for sth（3）sth. cost (sb.) +money (注意：cost的主语一定是物，过去式是cost。

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)（4）It takes/took sb. some time to do sth练习：1. They spend too much time______ the report.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write2. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive --No, they only______l0 yuan.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost3. --Will you please______for my dinner Peter? --Sure! A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take4. It will _____me too much time to read this book. A. take B. cost C. spendD. pay5. 完成那项工作花了他半个小时。

It ________ __________ half an hour to finish the work.6. How much does the ticket ________ from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. tookC. spendD. pay7. I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't ________ too much time ________ that.A. take; doingB. spend; doingC. spend; for doingD. take; to do被动语态（一）语态：例如：Many people speak Chinese. 谓语：speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。

例如：Chinese is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。

be一般现在时：am／is／are＋spoken 一般过去时：was／were＋spoken一般将来时：will／shall be＋spoken 现在进行时：am／is／are being＋spoken 过去进行时：was/were being＋spoken 现在完成时：have／has been＋spoken过去完成时：had been + spoken（三）被动语态的用法（1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。

例如：Some new computers were stolen last night. 一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。

（不知道是谁偷的）This bridge was founded in 1981.这座桥竣工于1981年。

（2）强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。

例如：The glass was broken by Mike.玻璃杯是迈克打破的。

This book was written by him.这本书是他写的。

Your homework must be finished on time.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成。

（四）主动语态变被动语态的方法（1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

（2）把谓语变成被动结构（be＋过去分词）（根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式）。

（3）把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。

例如：All the people laughed at him. →He was laughed at by all people.They make the bikes in the factory. →The bikes are made by them in the factory.He cut down a tree. → A tree was cut down by him.（五）含有情态动词的被动语态days.They should do it at once. →It should be done at once.（六）特殊情况1.He made the boy work for two hours yesterday.→The boy was made to work by him for two hours yesterday.2.Mother never lets me watch TV .→I am never let to watch TV by mother.3.Jack gave Peter a Christmas present just now.→（1）A Christmas present was given to Peter by Jack just now.→（2）Peter was given a Christmas present by Jack just now.被动语态练习题一、选择题。

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