新课标天津市2018届高考英语二轮复习第四部分阅读表达专题能力训练十六阅读表达一

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2018年高考英语天津专版二轮复习文档：题型组合练(四) 含答案

题型组合练(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·南开区一模)Acting&MusicalTheaterTheSummerActing&MusicalTheaterprogram，whichstartsonFriday，July3andendsonThursday，July23，iscreatedfortalentedstudentswhohavebeeninspiredbymusicaltheater.Theprogramdevelopstheabilitiesofexperiencedperformerswhoareseriousaboutthef ieldandeagertoworkhard.Ourgoalistohelpyougrowcreativelythroughfulltime，collegeleveltheatertrainingunderthedirectionofpopularprofessionalperformersand teachers.Thestudentscanimprovetheirperformanceskillsandcangettheknowledgeaboutthehis toryoftheater，thestyleoftheaterandsoon.Studentswillcompletetheprogramwithimprovedaudition(试演) skills.Classesaimtoimproveyourcommandofbody，mindandvoice.Studentswilltakeatriptoseeatleastoneprofessionalproductionwithprog ramteachers.Anexhibitionofthestu dents’classworkwillbepresentedattheconclusiono ftheprogramtofamily，friends，studentsfromotherSummerCollegeprograms，andtheUniversitycommunity.ProgramCosts：Accommodation：3,359；Traffic：2,234.Auditionrequirements：Auditionsshouldincludethefollowingvideomaterials：·Twodifferentsongs；·Oneagesuitablemonologue(独白)；·Oneshortdancepart；·Apersonalstatementregardingyourbackgroundandtraining，experienceinperformances，andpersonalgoalsintheater；·Eachpartoftheauditionshouldbeaboutoneminuteinlength；·Youshouldbetheonlypersonshownintheaudition；·Theauditionisgivenonlinewithyourapplication.Typicalday：9：00amtonoonclassesfocusonmusicaltheater，includingacting，voice，movement，danceandscenestudy.1：00to4：00pmclassesinvolveadditionalworkinacting，movement，andvoice，alongwithrehearsals(排练) forpublicperformances.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。

新课标2018届高考英语二轮复习第三部分阅读理解专题能力训练十三阅读理

专题能力训练十三阅读理解(四)A(2017·天津卷,B)Fifteen years ago,I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy.After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea,white buildings and green olive trees,I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately,just as I took out my camera,a woman approached from behind,and planted herself right in front of my view.Like me,this woman was here to stop,sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was,after about 15 minutes,my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take,I grew frustrated.Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape?Sure,I could have asked her,but something prevented me from doing so.She seemed so content in her observation.I didn’t want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored.The woman was still there.I decided to take the photo anyway.And now when I look at it,I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting.The landscape,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo,with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it,now hangs on a wall in my bedroo m.What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall?A bedroom,after all,is a very private space,in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存).In some ways,she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others’ spaces.Perhaps this is what photos arefor:to remind us that we all appreciate beauty,that we all share a common desire for pleasure,for connection,for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder,a captured moment,an unspoken conversation between two women,separated only by a thin square of glass.【语篇导读】本文为一篇记叙文。

天津市2018届高考英语新课标二轮复习专题能力训练十阅读理解一含解析精品

专题能力训练十阅读理解(一)A(2017·天津耀华中学一模,A)ChineseLanguageandCultureDayCampJuly 25-29,2017Monday-Friday,9:00 a.m.-3:30 p.m.For ages 7-16Location:Confucius Institute,10 Park Street,AlfredCampFee:$150(includes lunch)Enrollment(注册)Deadline:July 11,2017ProgramThe AU Confucius Institute Chinese Language and Culture Day Camp offers a great introduction to Chinese language and culture in an exciting,fun-filled,interactive environment.The small-class format ensures that each camper gets enough individual attention.This program features:·Chinese Language Classes·Traditional Chinese Arts and Crafts·Calligraphy·Songs·Dances·Games·Cooking·Daily supervised cafeteria-style lunch in the University Dining HallFaculty(教员)Top quality instruction is provided by distinguished members of the AU Confucius Institute faculty who are experienced teachers,fluent in both English and Chinese.WhoCanAttend?This week-long,day camp is for students aged 7-16 who wish to participate in a fun,dynamic summer experience in Chinese language and culture.For classes,students will be divided into younger and older age groups.ScheduleStudents must arrive at the Confucius Institute each day by 9:00 a.m.and must be picked up at 3:30p.m.Morning lessons will focus on Chinese language classes,while afternoons will be filled with hands-on cultural activities.Instructors will bring students to the Powell Campus Center dining hall for a supervised,cafeteria-style lunch each day.HowtoEnrollPlease finish the enrollment form and return by July 11,with your $150 payment,to:Office of Summer Programs,Alfred University,I Saxon Drive,Alfred,NY 14802.Checks should be made payable to Alfred University.Major credit cards are also accepted.(If paying by credit card,feel free to fax enrollment form to us at 607-871-2045.)Cancellation(取消)PolicyFull refunds(退款) will be made for cancellations received by 3:30 p.m.on July 22,2017.We cannot make refunds to students who cancel after July 22 because the amount of materials purchased,meal counts and classroom spaces are based upon the number of students expected and cannot be changed after that time.Questions?For further information,please contact the Office of Summer Programs via email or by calling 607-871-2612.【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。

2018年高考天津卷英语真题及答案

2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 ( 天津卷 )英语笔试第Ⅰ卷第一部分 : 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节 : 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例： Stand over there you'll be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是 B。

1． -Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now?-，She will be here in about twenty minutes. A. AllrightB. Don 't worryC.No wonder D. Enjoyyourself2．Kate， sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A.whomB.thatC.WhoseD.her3．At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, buteventually he as she was so confident about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up4．let's not pick these peaches until this weekend they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that5． -I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.-Just let me know when, and I'll be there. A.You betB. It dependsC.Forget it D. Nokidding6．The that there is life on other planets in the universe hasalways inspiredscientists to explore the outer space.A.adviceB.orderC.possibilityD.invitation7．I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph .A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. takehe needed to become 8．It took him a long time to the skillsa good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. testwins the first place9．The gold medal will be awarded toin the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whateverI it in the supermarket yesterday, 10．I can't find my purse.but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left11．Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had towrite a report, but he went .A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random12．I didn 't mean anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help it.A. to cat: to tryB. eating: tryingC. eating, to tryD. to eat; trying13．My washing machine this week, so I have to wash my clothesby hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired14．It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house we sawLily in the passenger seat.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where15．If we the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday onthe beach now.A. had caughtB.caughtC.have caughtD.would catch第二节：完形填空 ( 共 20 小题：每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16~35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2018天津高考英语真题及答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)第一节:单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）例：Stand over there you'll be able to see it better.A. OrB. andC. butD. while1．-Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now?- ___ ，She will be here in about twenty minutes.A. All rightB. Don 't worryC. No wonderD. Enjoy yourself2．Kate，sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. WhomB. thatC. WhoseD. her3．At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he as she was so confident about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up4．let's not pick these peaches until this weekend they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that5．-I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.- Just let me know when, and I'll be there.A. You betB. It dependsC. Forget itD. No kidding6．The that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspiredscientists to explore the outer space.A. AdviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation7．I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph .A. TakingB. takenC. being takenD. take8．It took him a long time to the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. DisplayB. acquireC. teachD. test9．The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. WhomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever10．I can't find my purse. I it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left11．Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went .A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random12．I didn 't mean anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help it.A. to cat: to tryB. eating: tryingC. eating, to tryD. to eat; trying13．My washing machine this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired14．It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. WhichB. thatC. whenD. where15．If we the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now.A. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分,满分30分)No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own 16.I learned this lesson from a(n) 17 many years ago. I took the head___18 __job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program. It was a tradition for theschool's old team to play against the 19 team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn't even practice to 20 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn't 21 I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 22 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were 23 me. I had to change my 24 about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 25 .Most important, I began to treat them like 26 . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their 27 , we met every day and 28 passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our 29 on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 30 .Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a 31 for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn't what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest 32 of my life！From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 33 the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 34 them. I helped them to see themselves 35, and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made,not born.16．A. luck B. tests C. efforts D. nature17．A .experiment B. experience C. visit D. show18．A. operating B. editing C. consulting D. coaching19．A. successful B. excellent C. strong D. new20．A. cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. finish with21．A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret22．A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand23．A. reacting to B. looking for C. depending on D. caring about24．A. decision B. attitude C. conclusion D. intention25．A. pride B. culture C. fortune D. relationship26．A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners27．A. reward B. vacations C. health D. honor28．A. risked B. missed C. considered D. practiced29．A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake30．A. relax B. Improve C. expand D. defend31．A. shame B. burden C. victory D. favor32．A. chances B. thrills C. concerns D. offers33．A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. offers34．A. encouraged B. observed C. protected D. impressed35．A. honestly B. individually C. calmly D. differently第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分）AFire Prevention InformationThe University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff fire prevention professionals. They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler(喷水灭火装置) systems，fire alarms，and fire extinguishers（灭火器），They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residence halls. Whenever you move to a new area，you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.Fire AlarmsThe floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual（手动的）fire alarm systemswhich include fire alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors，smoke detectors and sprinklers. For your safety，never tamper with（胡乱摆弄）these systems. False are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.Fire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester. During a fire drill，please do the following：Take your room key and ID，close and lock the door to your room.Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit；do not use a lift.Moct outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions.Fire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so. Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property. Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines.Smoke DetectorA smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings. Do the following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector:·If your smoke detector is working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking（闪动）, contact residence hall staff immediately.·Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way.·If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke. inform your hall staff. 36．What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals?A. To provide part-time jobs for students.B. To lead the students to the nearest exits.C. To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.D. To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals.37．What do the automatic fire alarm systems include？A. Pipes and smoke detectors.B. Smoke detectors and sprinklers.C. Fire alarm Pull stations and pipes.D. Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations.38．In a fire drill, the students shouldA. rush quickly to a liftB. gather at the nearest exitC. shut the door and leave at onceD. wait for instructions in the hall39．What do we know about the use of fire extinguishers?A. Using them wrongly results in punishment.B. Irresponsible use of them can damage themC. Improper use of them can destroy the apartmentD. Using them without a trainer present is forbidden40．To ensure the safe operation of the smoke detector, one should .A. contact the hall staff regularlyB. cover the things that burn easilyC. start the smoke detector in a fireD. make certain the red light is workingBWhen I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, "Do you have the address? ""No, but I'll recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine.“Oh, stop. There it is！”The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us."May I help you?" a man asked. "No, "I said. “we're fine.” Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren’t that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy（爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. "where do you think you are?" he asked. I turned sharply. "The McNay Art Museum！” He smiled, shaking his head. "Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street. ""what's this place?" I asked, still confused. "Well, it' s our home.”My heart jolted(震颤),I raced to the staircase and called out,“ Sally! Come down immediately!“There' s some really good stuff（艺术作品) up there.” She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, "Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place. "Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing She couldn't believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. "Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?""Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone.”"That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after that. I've always wanted to thank you”41．What do we know about Marian McNay？A. She was a painter.B. She was a community leader.C. She was a museum director.D. She was a journalist.42．Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?A. She disliked people who were nosy.B. She felt nervous when talking to strangers.C. She knew more about art than the man.D. She mistook him for a tour guide.43．How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?A. Puzzled.B. Concerned.C. Frightened.D. Delighted.44．Why did the author describe the real McNay museum in just a few words?A. The real museum lacked enough artwork to interest her.B. She was too upset to spend much time at the real museum.C. The McNay was disappointing compared with the house.D. The event happening in the house was more significant.45．What could we learn from the last paragraph?A. People should have good taste to enjoy life.B. People should spend more time with their familyC. People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.D. People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.CThere's a new frontier in 3D printing that's beginning to come into focus: food. Recent development has made possible machines that print, cook, and serve foods on a mass scale. And the industry isn't stopping there.Food productionWith a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake. Not everybody can do that-it takes years of experience, but a printermakes it easy. A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to" re-create forms and pieces" of food that are" exactly the same,” freeing cooks to complete other tasks. In another restaurant, all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed, rather than farm to table.Sustainability(可持续性)The global population is expected to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels. Sustainability is becoming a necessity. 3D food printing could probably contribute to the solution. Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids(水解胶体)fom plentiful renewables like algae(藻类) and grass to replace the familiar ingredients(烹饪原料). 3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions. Grocery stores of the future might stock "food" that lasts years on end, freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirementsNutritionFuture 3D food printers could make processed food healthier. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University, said, "Food printing could allow consumer to print food with customized nutritional content. like vitamins. So instead of eating a piece of yesterday 's bread from the supermarket, you' d eat something baked just for you on demand."ChallengesDespite recent advancements in 3D food printing，the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently, most ingredients must be changed to a paste(糊状物)before a printer can use them, and the printing process is quite time-consuming, because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways. On top of that, most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients，because meat and milk products may easily go bad. Some experts are skeptical about food printers, believing they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants.46．What benefit does 3D printing bring to food production？A. It helps cooks to create new dishes .B. It saves time and effort in cooking.C. It improves the cooking conditions.D. It contributes to restaurant decorations.47．What can we learn about 3D food printing from Paragraph 3？A. It solves food shortages easily.B. It quickens the transportation of food.C. It needs no space for the storage of food.D. It uses renewable materials as sources of food.48．According to Paragraph 4，3D-printed food .A. is more available to consumersB. can meet individual nutritional needsC. is more tasty than food in supermarkets D, can keep all the nutrition in raw materials 49．What is the main factor that prevents 3D food printing from spreading widely?A. The printing process is complicated.B. 3D food printers are too expensive.C. Food materials have to be dryD. Some experts doubt 3D food printing50．What could be the best title of the passage?A. 3D Food Printing: Delicious New TechnologyB. A New Way to Improve 3D Food PrintingC. The Challenges for 3D Food ProductionD. 3D Food Printing: From Farm to TableDGive yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you' ll have no trouble answering these questions。

2018年高考英语(天津卷)+Word版含答案

年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I 卷注意事项： 1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there___________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now一She will be here in about twenty All right B.Don't worry C. No wonder D. Enjoy yourself, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. herfirst Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever since if C. even thoughthat5.—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.—___________. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.A. You betB. It dependsC. Forget itD. No kiddingthat there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitationanew passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. taketook him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquire C teach D. testgold medal will be awarded ___________to wins the first place in the bicycler.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatevercan't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have leftthought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.first B. after all C. above allrandomdidn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.eat；to try B. eating；tryingC. eating；to try eat； tryingwashing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repaired repairedbeing repaired D. has been repairedwas only when the car pulled up in front of our house ___________we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. wherewe ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(新课标)天津市2018届高考英语二轮复习第三部分阅读理解专题十六主旨大意课件

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Writing the wrong name The sooner you notice,the quickly and briefly, apologising for your the tone measured:don’t handle it too lightly,as people can be offended,especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their ordering of Chinese names). Clicking “reply all〞 unintentionally You accidentally reveal(透露)to the entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff Christmas dinner,or what holiday you’d like to this instance,the best solution is to send a quick,light-hearted apology to explain your it can quickly rise to something worse,when everyone starts hitting “reply all〞 to join in a long and unpleasant this instance,step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.
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Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on nurse who understands the healing (治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.

(新课标)天津市2018届高考英语二轮复习第四部分阅读表达专题能力训练十八阅读表达(三)

专题能力训练十八阅读表达(三)AIf you’re a male and you’re reading this,congratulations:you’re asurvivor.According to statistics,you’re more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer as a woman,and nine times more likely to die of AIDS.Assuming you make it to the en d of your natural term,about 78 years for men in Australia,you’ll die on average five years before a woman.There are many reasons for this—typically,men take more risks than women and are more likely to drink and smoke—but perhaps most importantly,men don’t go to the doctor.“Men aren’t seeing doctors as often as they should,”says Dr.Gullotta.“This is particularly so for the over-40s,when diseases tend to strike.”Gullotta says a healthy man should visit the doctor every year or two.For those over 45,it should be at least once a year.“A lot of men think they’re invincible(不可战胜的),”Gullotta says.“They only come in when a friend drops dead on the golf course and they think,‘Geez,if it could happen to him,...’”Then there’s the ostrich(逃避现实者) approach.“Some men are scared of what might be there and would rather not know,”says Dr.Ross Cartmill.“Most men get their cars serviced more regularly than they service their bodies,”Cartmill says.He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be addressed by preventive check-ups.Regular check-ups for men would inevitable place strain(负担,压力) on the public purse,Cartmill says.“But prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to treat the diseases.Besides,the ultimate cost is far greater;it’s called premature death.”1.What does the author think is the most important reason why men die five years earlier on average than women?(No more than 12 words)2.For men over 45,how often does Gullotta suggest they visit the doctor?(No more than 5 words)than 8 words)5.In your opinion,what should people do to live a healthy life?Give your reasons.(No more than 20 words)BWhy not take a more measured approach to be a happier,healthier you?From youroffice to your bedroom to your car,these small changes can have a big impact on your life.Wake up ten minutes earlier.When you start your morning in a hurry,you set a stressful tone for the day.(I’m speaking from experience here.) Even ten extra minutes in the morning can help you feel more calm,collected,and ready to face the day.Spend five minutes in silence or meditation (冥想).You’ll soon realize,whetherit’s in the morning or evening,that five minutes of sitting quietly with your eyes closed seems a lot longer than five minutes.But just this short silence can foster a quietness that carries through the day.When things go off the rails,simply close your eyes and recall that earlier quietness.Walk.Is there one trip you’d normally make in the car (to work,the gym,the store) that you can make on foot?Walking saves money (good for you) and gas (good for the environment) and burns calories (around 2,000 steps equal one mile),which is good for your health.Tell someone you love them.Life is never long enough to say this as many times as it should be said,whether to your mother,a friend,or your dog.Make it a habit to tell someone at least once a day that you love him or her.While it may feel strange atfirst,you will never regret it.Stand (or sit) up straight.Good posture prevents back and neck pain and evenbuilds confidence.When driving,tilt (倾斜) your rearview mirror (后视镜) up abit.You’ll have to sit up to see.At your desk,the top of your computer screen should be at eye level.Put a small cushion in the curve of your lower back,and your spine(脊柱) will become straight.1.What does the text mainly talk about?(No more than 10 words)2.Why is getting up ten minutes earlier in the morning suggested?(No more than 20 words)2 words)CTell a story and tell it well,and you may open wide the eyes of a child,open up lines of communication in a business,or even open people’s mind to another cultureor race.People in many places are digging up the old folk stories and the messages in them.For example,most American storytellers get their tales from a wide variety of sources,cultures,and times.They regard storytelling not only as a useful tool inchild education,but also as a meaningful activity that helps adults understand themselves as well as those whose culture may be very different from their own.“Most local stories are based on a larger theme,” American storyteller Opalanga Pugh says,“Cinderella,or the central idea of a good child protected by her goodness,appears in various forms in almost every culture of the world.”Working with students in schools,Pugh helps them understand their own cultures and the general messages of the stories.She works with prisoners too,helping them know who they are by telling stories that her listeners can write,direct,and act in their own lives.If they don’t like the story they are living,they can rewrite the story.Pugh also works to help open up lines of communication between managers and workers.“For every advance in business,” she says,“there is a greater need for communication.” Storytelling can have a great effect on either side of the manager-worker relationship,she says.Pugh spent several years in Nigeria,where she learned how closely storytelling was linked to the everyday life of the people there.The benefits of storytelling are found everywhere,she says.“I learned how people used stories to spread their culture,” she says,“What I do is to focus on the value of the stories that people can translate into their own daily world of affairs.We are all storytellers.We all have a story to tell.We tell everybody’s story.”1.What is the main idea of the text?(No more than 10 words)should be answered within 30 words)DStress is a condition that arises due to tension and other relatedfactors.Although modern life has brought about many positive changes in our lives,yet there is one thing it has contributed greatly to,and that is mental and physical stress.Many stressful situations arise in our everyday life and in such situations it becomes hard to remain calm.There are various tips and techniques that can help one overcome stress.One of the most advocated stress management techniques is breathing exercises.It can be done at any time of the day and at any place.Irregular,shallow breathing is observed when a person is stressed.So one must concentrate on their breathing pattern and try to take deep and regular breaths.Deep breathing is one of the best ways to alleviate stress.When a person takes deep breaths,an extra amount of oxygen enters the body.This inflow(流入) of oxygen helps in relaxing the muscles of thebody,calming the mind as well as waking up t he brain,thereby easing the person’s stress that he is going through.A well-balanced diet is crucial for maintaining healthy and helping to manage stress.A healthy diet involves all the essential nutrition in adequate amounts.Eating a good,healthy and nutritious breakfast is a good way to start your day and keep the energy levels up throughout the day.Eating five small meals instead of three large ones helps in keeping a person energetic too.The most important of all stress management activities is to ma nage one’s time well.To do this,planning ahead is very essential.Doing the most important tasksfirst,followed by the less important ones will help too.By being consistent with one’s work will help in better time management.Besides the above activities,it is very important that a person gets adequate sleep every day to stay energetic throughout the day.Besides,one should also take steps to prevent stress.All these can help to reduce stress and yield positive outcomes.1.What stress management tips are mentioned in the passage?(No more than 10 words)words)。

2018年天津英语高考试题文档版(含答案)

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there___________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now一She will be here in about twenty All right B. Don't worry C. No wonder D. Enjoy yourself, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. herfirst Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever since if C. even though that5.—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.—___________. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.A. You betB. It dependsC. Forget itD. No kiddingthat there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer sp ace.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitationanew passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. taketook him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquire C teach D. testgold medal will be awarded ___________to wins the first place in the bicycler.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatevercan't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have leftthought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.first B. after all C. above all randomdidn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it. eat；to try B. eating；tryingC. eating；to try eat；tryingwashing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repaired repairedbeing repaired D. has been repairedwas only when the car pulled up in front of our house ___________we saw Lily in the passenger seat. A. which B. that C. when D. wherewe ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(新课标)天津市2018届高考英语二轮复习第四部分阅读表达专题能力训练十六阅读表达(一)

专题能力训练十六阅读表达(一)A(2017·天津耀华中学二模)I had always been unhappy with my weight before I managed to lose weight.As a kid,I was bigger than everyone else around me and gained more weight after college.One day,when I looked at myself in the mirror,I really disliked how I looked.I knew I had to make a change.Besides,my health was rapidly declining.I thought Ishould try something to lose weight.I changed something I ate and made the gym my top priority.However,it was not easy.I had tried medication(药物治疗) before I tried to lose weight in the correct ing off my medication was hard.My body was fighting itself and I had many weight-loss plateaus(停滞期).I also struggled at the gym sometimes and had a hardtime pushing myself through workouts.Luckily,my trainer kept me motivated.He was driving this bus to success for me.He was my constant supporter and biggest fan.Thanks to him I saw results within two months after starting my journey.20 months later,I lost 160 pounds.Now I can walk more than 50 feet without having to sit down.I can do laundry and clean my house.I can go to the grocery store without having to drive myself in the “fat cart”.I can do anything I want to without stressing about it.I am finally free!If you also want to lose weight,my advice is to take small steps every day to reach your goal.When I started,160 pounds seemed so overwhelming to me,but I took small steps and made changes every day to get where I am now.It is not about a quick fix.You can’t climb Mount Qomolangma in one day.You have to do it one step at atime!1.Why did the author want to try something to lose weight?(No more than 10 words)than 5 words)10 words)’s story?(No more than 20 words)BAshley Power’s mother bought a computer for her when she was eight.When she was thirteen,she was surfing the Internet regularly,but she couldn’t find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk.And one day she thought,“If I had my own website,I’d make it a really interesting site for teenagers.”So,when Ashley was sixteen,she launched her own website,called GooseHead.Young people got excited when they searched on this website and step by step theyintroduced the site to others and made more friends.She had no idea how big a success it would be,but three years later,the site was the most successful teen site in the USA!It was getting 100,000 hits every day,and Ashley had about 30 employees.After a few years,the website closed down.Then Ashley,who lives in LosAngeles,was asked to write a book called GooseHeadGuidetoLife.It’s safe to say that this is a book for teens that they’ll enjoy.The b ook is about how to design a website and start a business.It begins with a section called “All aboutAshley”,where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen.“I was so happy.But it was crazy in a lot of ways.I was stressed.I mean,I was only sixteen—I didn’t even have a car!If you were sixteen and you had your own company,you’d be stressed,too!”In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business,“Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them.And don’tlisten when people tell you that you can’t do it,because I heard ‘no’ a lot.Just keep going until you hear ‘yes’!”1.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?(No more than 10 words)than 10 words)GooseHeadGuidetoLife.he mostimportant?Why?(No more than 25 words)CMy father was 44 and knew he wasn’t going to make it to 45.He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter,some of his words have lived in my heart.One part always stands out.“Right now,you are pretending to be a time-killer.But I know that one day,you will do something great that will set you among the very best.”Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself.“You will do something great.” He didn’t know what that would be,and neither did I,but at times in my life whe n I’ve felt proud of myself,I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask,“Is this what you were talkingabout,Dad?Should I keep going?”A long way from 12 now,I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress.Lately,though,I’ve come to believe he’d want me to move on to what comesnext:to be proud of and believe in somebody else.It’s time to start writing my ownletters to my children.Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had.Our kids don’t give up because they’re afraid to fail.They’re only afraid of failing us.They don’t worry about being disappointed.Their fear—as mine was until my father’s letter—is of being a disappointment.Give your children permission to succeed.They’re waiting for you to believe in them.I always knew my parents loved me.But trust me:That belief will be more complete,that love will be more real,and their belief in themselves will be greaterif you write the words on their hearts:“Don’t worry;you’ll do something great.” Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.1.Why did the father write a letter to the author?(No more than 20 words)2.What did the father mainly want the author to learn from his letter?(No more than 15 words)English?(No more than 2 words)words)reasons.(No more than 25 words)DIn the workplace,at home,in all areas of life,looking for a reason to laugh is necessary.A sense of humor helps us to get through the dull times,cope with the difficult times,enjoy the good times and manage the scary times.Six-year-old Hannah encountered one of the most frightening times of her life when she discovered she had cancer.And if she were to give life a shot,Hannah would have to endure painful,almost endless medical treatments.At one point she lost all her hair due to chemicals pumped into her tiny body.On days when she felt strong enough to get out,she often covered her head.One day while shopping with her mother,Hannah donned a ball cap with a fake small ponytail sewn into the back.Unless one looked closely,she looked as if she had a full head of hair.Before long Hannah noticed a small boy staring at her as if he were trying to figure out what was slightly off about the girl.She tried to ignore him,but he followed her around the store.Finally,she took off her cap revealing hershiny,hairless head.In a firm voice she warned,“This is what happens when you don’t eat your vegetables!”I don’t know what became of the boy.As for Hannah,her sense of humor helped get her through one of life’s scariest times.As entertainer Bob Hope once said,“I’ve seen what a good laugh can do.It can transform tears into hope.”And sometimes,a little more hope is all we need.1.What would Hannah suffer when she had cancer?(No more than 10 words)3.What does the underlined word “donned” mean?(1 word)words)20 words)。

(新课标)天津市2018届高考英语二轮复习第四部分阅读表达专题能力训练十七阅读表达(二)

专题能力训练十七阅读表达(二)A(2017·天津南开中学5月模拟)Reading with Rover is a reading program where children read to dogs.In addition to Reading with Rover,which is based on Washington state,there are many such reading programs around the country.The goal of all these programs is to improve the reading skills of children with reading problems by having children read to dogs.When reading aloud in the classroom,many children with reading problems and poor reading skills feel frightened.They have little confidence in themselves and are afraid of being laughed at.They may also feel that reading is difficult,boring and stressful.However,when children read to dogs,reading becomes a fun and non-stressful experience for both the children and the dogs.Dogs don’t criticize,judge or l augh at the children’s reading ability.Reading with Rover and other programs like it have been a huge success,resulting in improved reading skills for a significant number of participating children with reading problems.In addition to making learning enjoyable,when children read to dogs,it increases their sense of worth and self-confidence.As part of the Reading with Rover program,the children read to dogs that are registered therapy dogs.These are dogs that have been trained and tested.Along with their owners,these dogs have become registered therapy teams.A recent research study was conducted by the University of California,which concluded that when children read to dogs,it can increase their reading skills by thirty percent.Children who took part in t his study remarked,“I feel relaxed when I am reading to a dog because I am having fun.”“The dogs don’t care if you read really badly so you just keep going.”When children read to dogs and improve their reading skills,it becomes just another example of how wonderful dogs are and how important they are to our society.1.What’s the aim of Reading with Rover?(no more than 10 words)dogs?(no more than 12 words)4.What does the word “conducted” mean in the fifth paragraph?(no more than 2 words)words)or:I think they touch me a lot,because they are just another example of how wonderful and important dogs are to our society.BA young lady was standing on the corner with a map in her hand.She looked puzzled.Several people passed by,looked at her but did not stop.I wondered why.Maybe it was because of the way she was dressed.She wore a dirty dress and looked pale.As I crossed the street and came closer to her I asked if she wanted help.She thanked me and smiled in relief.As it turned out,she was looking for the hospital.I felt wonderful just reaching out,and taking that extra moment to help.Many times in these situations I end up walking a person to where he or she is going when giving directions would be too complicated. I like helping people this way due to my own experience.Many years ago,we travelled in Japan and needed directions.A kind Japanese who saw our problem came to us and helped us out.This man just took my heavy bags and guided us to where we needed to be.We could not speak any Japanese while the man could not speak any English.Although we could not communicate through words,we communicated through the heart.Sometimes when I do a special favor for a stranger,the person will say,“I hope I can do something for you one day to return the favor.” They already have done something for me by giving me the opportunity to help them.But I hope that when they come across a situation where someone needs their help,they will be willing to reach out as well.1.Why didn’t those passers-by give a helping hand to the young lady?(No more than 10 words)em?(No more than 10 words)4.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?(No more than 15 words)words)CHow much do you hate waiting for another beer in a crowded bar?It annoyed Josh Goodman enough to invent a pretty obvious solution—self-service beer taps.Goodman,36,recalled the exact moment in late 2008 when his frustration boiled over.“I was hanging out with my friends at a Baltimore sports bar before a game,”he said.“We just couldn’t get another beer served to us quickly.”Almost immediately,he got to work on a self-service beer concept.Within a few months,Goodman had launched PourMyBeer in Chicago.He invested$20,000 and partnered with a U.S.manufacturer to make beer tables with two to four self-service taps,which were designed by himself.In February 2009,Goodman landed his first client(客户):A bar inBaltimore,America.He spent the next two years growing the business and adding more bars and restaurants.In 2011,he carried out an idea of self-service “beerwalls”,which let people pour their own beer from taps on a wall.PourMyBeer has swelled to over 200 restaurants and bars in 28 states.The concept will roll out in Chicago’s O’Hare International Airport this week and in Italy and Brazil later this year.The tables start at $4,000 and the beer walls cost as much as $16,000.They generated more than $400,000 in sales in 2013 and doubled that in 2014.Goodman expects to take in close to $2 million in revenue(收益) this year—which would makeit the company’s first profitable year.“Our business customers tell us that they’ve cut down on waste and they’re selling twice as much beer on average,”said Goodman.1.What made Goodman come up with the idea?(No more than 15 words)service “beer walls”.D“Sooner or later,we will have to recognize t hat the Earth also has rights tolive without pollution.What we must know is that human beings cannot live without the Earth,but the planet can live without humans.”—Evo MoralesI am not the one to tell people what to do;I basically believe that we have a right to our own opinions,social issues,etc.Now,I must stress one issue that seems to be a growing trend:pick up your trash.I love the fact that parents involve their children in outdoor activities.In fact,I encourage outdoor activities for children.I think that being outdoors away from technological devices stimulates the imagination;that is to say,it provides materials for children’s writing and creation.I really do love seeing a family sitting along a river bridge and enjoying some summertime fishing as well as exploring.But what I do not like is going back to the same area the next day and finding the place littered with trash.Pick up your trash.If you are teaching your children about outdoor activities,such as fishing,teach them to respect nature as w ell.When packing your supplies for the day’s outing,throw a small kitchen bag in with the rest of the e the kitchen bag to throw your papers,cans,wrappers,containers and everything else that was not at the site uponarrival.Remember to take the kit chen bag with you.Don’t misuse your responsibility and model.I have to admit that I am not perfect when it comes to the whole reduce,reuse,and recycle program.From my desk right now,I can see a pile of old magazines that need to be taken to the recycling center.But I would never leave trash along a roadside or other public areas.I would like to see future generations enjoy the outdoors without all the pollutants left behind today.For now,I would just like to take my wildlife photos without litter in the background.Pick up your trash.1.What do Evo Morales’ words mean in the first paragraph?(No more than 15 words)than 5 words)。

新课标天津市2018届高考英语二轮复习第四部分阅读表达专题二十一概括主旨和要义课件

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【典例分析】 [2]So,when Ashley was sixteen,she launched her own website,called GooseHead.She had no idea how big a success it would be,but three years later,the site was the most successful teen site in the USA!It was getting 100,000 hits every day,and Ashley had about 30 employees. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?(No more than 6 words) _______________________________________________________ Ashley’s GooseHead was a big success. 本段说的是Ashley创办网站,后面的叙述都是在说网站的成功,关键词是success,由此可得出答案。
(Open.) We should grasp the chance to do what we want to.
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A
B
C
Where would any of us be if we went to schools where no competition was allowed?How would we know whether we have the ability to be good at a sport or other things?How would we know whether we are making the right effort or whether we are wasting our time?How would we learn the concept of improving our performance?How would we know about setting and meeting goals? Competition serves so many petition sets many people on the right path towards understanding what it takes to petition can tell a student when more work,more time or improved studying strategies are needed to catch up with other students who achieve higher grades and better results from their study programs.

天津市2018届高考英语新课标二轮复习专题能力训练十二阅读理解三含解析精品

专题能力训练十二阅读理解(三)A(2017·天津红桥区二模,D)In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition.Some value it highly,believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity(繁荣).Others say that competition is bad;that it sets one person against another;that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills.For them,playing well and winning are often live-and-death affairs.In their single-minded pursuit of success,the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However,while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed,others take an opposite attitude.In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players,they strongly blame competition.Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society.Teaching these young people,I often observe in them a desire to fail.They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success.By not trying,they always have an excuse:“I may have lost,but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.”What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost,that would mean a lot.Such a loss would be a measure of their worth.Clearly,this belief is the same as that of true competitors who try to prove themselves.Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others.Both are afraid of not being valued.Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve(缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。

(新课标)天津市2018届高考英语二轮复习第二部分完形填空专题能力训练六完形填空(一)(记叙文)

专题能力训练六完形填空(一)(记叙文)A(2017·天津卷)At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to 1 bad feelings,to make myself feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of 2 but nothing worked.I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 3 .When I was 50,my weight problem began to affect me 4 .I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 5 weight any more.That year,I 6 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A seminar leader shared her 7 story — she had not only lost 125 pounds,but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.8 by her story,I created the As We Heal(痊愈),the World Heals 9 .My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 10 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.This combination of healing myself and healing the world 11 me as the perfect solution.12 I began my own personal weight program,I was filled with the fear that I would 13 the same difficulties that beat me before.While the 14 hung over my head,there were also signs that I was headed down the right 15 .I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project.It worked perfectly.Donations began16 in from hundreds of people.Of course,I also took some practical steps to lose weight.I consulted with a physician(内科医生),I hired a fitness coach,and I began to eat small and 17 meals.My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 18 .A year later,I 19 my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel thatI’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 20 and enormous. 【语篇导读】本文为一篇记叙文。

天津高考英语二轮增分策略专题四阅读表达优选习题

专题四阅读表达阅读表达的题材和体裁与传统的阅读短文没有太大的区别，长度也大致相同或者比传统的阅读短文略短，文章的结构层次性更强。

问题类型多样。

总的来讲，大约有6种问题类型，即5＋X：1.主旨概括题：它要求概括出文章的某一段、或整篇文章的大意、标题或作者的写作意图等。

出题方式主要有：(1)What is the main idea of the article/Paragraph 1?(2)What would be the best title of the passage?(3)What is the purpose of writing the text/passage?(4)What does the passage mainly talk about/discuss?(5)For what purpose does the author mention...in Paragraph 1?2.同义句替换题：它要求根据所给出的英文句子，寻找短文中意思相同的句子。

出题方式主要有：(1)Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?(2)Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?(3)Please find out the sentence which can be replaced by the following one.3.完成句子题：它要求利用上下文，将短文中的空白处用合适的词、短语或句子补充完整，使短文通畅。

出题方式主要有：(1)Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words.(2)Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.4.句子翻译题：它要求将短文中划线的句子翻译成通顺的汉语。