2018高考英语一轮复习构想Unit3Celebration课时作业北师大版必修1

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高三英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Celebration课时作业 北师大版必修1

高三英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Celebration课时作业 北师大版必修1

课时作业(三) [模块1 Unit 3 Celebration](限时:40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AEverybody is familiar with Christmas music;it's played everywhere.Whether it's the music from a grocery store or random(随机的)songs on the radio,holiday music remains to flood in the air from the day after Thanksgiving Day to the beginning of December.Christmas music gets extremely over­played through the holiday season.“I think the common seasonal Christmas music is annoying because it keeps being played over and over,” said j unior Devin McFarland.The Christmas music still played today is what she heard in her childhood.Some famous Christmas songs have never been changed.The original music is played so much that in some cases people dream about or even sing Christmas music in their sleep.She wishes that there was a wider variety of songs.She likes the newer Christmas songs that bands either remake or write themselves.“They have a fresher sound to Christmas songs,and they add their own characteristics to them so that they are more like their own songs,” McFarland explained.Christmas is known as a happy and homecoming festival,so the holiday season is meant to be spent happily with your family.It is recognized that the music media wants to get the point across and add to the festival atmosphere.But isn't the music being pushed to the public too much?Most grocery stores play the music non­stop,Christmas song after Christmas song,disgusting the customers who don't like that kind of music.You can walk through stores and attempt turning off the music,but sometimes it's impossible to do so.On the other hand,almost everyone has witnessed random persons walking along happily and either singing or whistling the tune of the song that's played throughout the store.1.Why does Devin think common seasonal Christmas music is annoying? A.Because the music is played at random.B.Because it has become more commercial.C.Because the music is played too much.D.Because everyone is familiar with Christmas.2.According to the writer,Christmas music or songs need________.A.reforming B.repeatingC.replaying D.reserving3.The music media hopes to inform the public of the idea that ________.A.Christmas should be celebrated with family happilyB.Christmas songs should be more traditionalC.Christmas music should be pushed to the publicD.Christmas music and songs attract more customers4.What is the passage mainly about?A.People love to listen to original Christmas music.B.Everybody has been tired of Christmas songs and music.C.Christmas music can bring more happiness to the public.D.Christmas music is calling for changing and updating.BWhen you're lying on the white sands of the Mexican Riviera,the stresses (压力) of the world seem a million miles away.Hey,stop! This is no vacation—you have to finish something! Here lies the problem for travel writer and food critic (评论家) Edie Jarolim.“I always loved travelling and always liked to eat,but it never occurred to me that I could make money doing both of those things,” Jarolim said.Now you can read her travel advice everywhere—in Arts and Antiques,in Brides,or in one of her three books,The Complete Idiot Travel Guide to Mexico's Beach Resorts. Her job in travel writing began some eight years ago.After getting a PhD in English in Canada,she took a test for Frommer's travel guides,passed it,and got the job.After working at Frommer's,Jarolim worked for a while at Rough Guides in London,then Fodor's,where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of the US that she moved there.Now as a travel writer,she spends one­third of her year on the road.The rest of the time is spent completing her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson,Arizona.As adventurous as the job sounds,the hard part is fact­checking all the information.Sure,it's great to write about a tourist attraction,but you'd better get the local (当地的) museum hours correct or you could really ruin someone's vacation.5.Which country does Jarolim live in now?A.Mexico. B.The US.C.The UK. D.Canada.6.What is most difficult for Jarolim?A.Working in different places to collect information.B.Checking all the facts to be written in the guides.C.Finishing her work as soon as possible.D.Passing a test to write travel guides.7.What do we know about Jarolim from the text?A.She is successful in her job.B.She finds her life full of stresses.C.She spends half of her time travelling.D.She is especially interested in museums.8.Which would be the best title for the text?A.Adventures in travel writingB.Working as a food criticC.Travel guides on the marketD.Vacationing for a livingⅡ.完形填空I had the perfect life before I discovered my father had cancer.No matter how much I told myself he could __9__,that he might not leave us behind,__10__ I still felt as if it was a death sentence.He was so young,only 63.He fought so hard.Whenever I feel my own life taking a turn for the worse,__11__ things will never get better,I remember how many years he lived__12__ such a scary and difficult disease.When he died,he died with a huge__13__ going on around him,with all his friends and adult family.They ate and drank and__14__ Father's life.He died with dignity and honour,__15__ by loved ones.I honestly don't know how I managed.I never cried alone.I had the__16__ of my friends and the support of my family and teachers.I just remembered my father's__17__ that we should celebrate his life.That's how we__18__ the idea for Hives for Lives—a business my sister and I started where all the__19__ go to the American Cancer Society (ACS).We__20__ honey,honeycomb,beeswax candles,and lip cream,which all come from our beehives in Virginia.It started out __21__,2 years ago,with just an idea.__22__ our first year we donated $2,000 to the ACS.This year we donated $10,000 and we're hoping to do more next year.__23__ our business will help find a cure or just improve the life of someone with__24__.I feel like Hives for Lives is a way to__25__ my father.With Hives for Lives__26__ me of my father every day,I feel as if I can move on in life,that he will always be__27__ in my heart and memories.It made me able to cope with his __28__,because I felt like I had truly honoured his wish of celebrating his life.I hope he is smiling from heaven.9.A.live B.succeedC.compete D.struggle10.A.otherwise B.thereforeC.somehow D.anyway11.A.in case B.as ifC.so that D.even though12.A.treating B.curingC.spreading D.fighting13.A.party B.weddingC.operation D.appointment14.A.celebrated B.cancelledC.protected D.delivered15.A.abandoned B.ignoredC.surrounded D.buried16.A.experience B.companyC.power D.advantage17.A.request B.businessC.schedule D.wish18.A.got along with B.kept up withC.got away from D.came up with19.A.sources B.profitsC.salaries D.awards20.A.collect B.sellC.return D.purchase21.A.equal B.differentC.empty D.small22.A.During B.ByC.For D.Of23.A.Finally B.GraduallyC.Hopefully D.Fortunately24.A.trouble B.disabilityC.cancer D.depression25.A.honour B.rewardC.defend D.congratulate26.rming B.accusingC.reminding D.warning27.A.energetic B.aliveC.easy­going D.active28.A.illness B.hardshipC.attitude D.deathⅢ.语法填空Jenny: I am having a few of my old classmates to my home for a reunion next Friday evening. Could you join us?Diana: Jenny, thank you for the __29__(invite). I would enjoy __30__(meet) the friends you have spoken about. I will need to speak with Jack to see __31__he is free today.Jenny: I'll serve dinner at __32__8: 00 pm. Does that time __33__(suitable) you both? Diana: 8:00 sounds fine. I'll speak to Jack tonight and I will call you __34__make sure of that.Jenny: Thank you, Diana. I will be at home tonight from 7:30. Do you have __35__ telephone number?Diana: Yes, I do.Jenny: If you can come __36__ Friday night, I will give you my address and direction. Diana: Thank you, Jenny. Is the party to celebrate __37__ special event? Jenny: The party is for you and Jack to meet a few new people.Diana: Jenny, it is very kind of you __38__(do) this.29.________30.________31.________32.________33.________34.________35.________36.________37.________38.________Ⅳ.短文改错After watch English TV last Sunday morning, I phoned my classmate and told him to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before the film was over, we returned to school to do our lessons. While we are having a rest in the corridor, I saw Mr Liu, my head teacher. He told me that we had made some progresses in English, but my Chinese lagged behind, especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must read more and keeping a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that to reading newspapers would do me well for improving composition writing. That was really good idea! What theysaid was quite right, and I should follow their advice.课时作业(三)Ⅰ.A本文是一篇关于西方社会文化的说明文。

2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课时加强练北师大版必修1

2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课时加强练北师大版必修1

Unit 3 Celebration课时加强练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·福建省五校高中毕业班统一考试) 2015,the time has come for more creative China tours to be made.Insisting on high­quality services,we are proud to present our ever best­selling China tour packages,tour themes and the next popular destinations.Check out the optional activities and information making our Smart Travelers’ trips outstanding. China Highlights’ most popular private tour.Our private guide,driver and car are available at all times.You take the trip,and we take the stress.Day 1­2 in Beijing Take a break on your arrival.Enjoy local people’s morning exercise at the Templeof Heaven before visiting the Great Wall,and then have a lifetime experience ofvisiting the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall on Day 2.Day 3­4 in Xi’anStill in Beijing in the daytime of Day 3,visit the Forbidden City and the Tian’anmen Square to feel royal life in ancient China.After that pay a visit to hutong which gives full flavor of authentic experiences.Catch a flight at night to Xi’an.Private guide and driver escort you to visit the highlights of Xi’anon Day 4.Day 5­7 in Guilin/Yangshuo Continue to see Xi’an and have more interaction with the local.Visiting a familyin Xi’an and learning how to make different shapes of dump lings give you an unforgettable time.Take a plane at night and arrive at Guilin on Day 5.Get on board to enjoy the essence of Guilin,the Li River cruise to Yangshuo.Cycle to villages and meet friendly local people and learn more about Chinese agriculture.Day 8­10 in Shanghai Private transfer from Yangshuo to Guilin airport.Shanghai guide and driver are waiting for you with smiling faces.Highlights of the city on Day 9 show you the future of China at the end of the trip.You have free time on the last day beforetaking an international flight. Just let us know your travel style!We will then adapt this tour and createa unique quote based on your individual needs.For more information,please clickhere:http:///tour/.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,旨在向人们介绍一个畅销的旅游套餐。

高考英语一轮复习 提能训练(3)Unit 3 Celebration(含解析)北师大版

高考英语一轮复习 提能训练(3)Unit 3 Celebration(含解析)北师大版

Unit 3 CelebrationⅠ.阅读理解A阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

The world of taxi drivers is dominated by men.But there is one small taxi company in Delhi,where all the drivers and passengers are female.Women's safety is a hot topic in India at the moment,so it's proving a very popular service.“When I'm on the road driving our taxi I feel very proud,because this is the first taxi service only for women,”says 31­year­old Shanti Sharma,who is one of eight female drivers with a taxi service called Cabs for Women by Women.The last couple of months,since the rape and murder in the city of a college student travelling on a bus,have been particularly busy for her and her colleagues. “After this case,our workload has increased so much,” says Sharma.“Women who u sed other cab services are also turning to us now.”Most women in Delhi say they routinely face harassment(骚扰),and worse,especially on public transport.Sharma,a single parent with three daughters,has been working as a taxi driver since 2011,when the service was first set up,and it has changed her life.This is the first time that she has earned enough—about 250 a month—to support her family. Of course,she and the other female taxi drivers are completely outnumbered by male cabbies.“When I park somewhere t here are always men there and inevitably five or six of them get together and hang out,” she says.“I'm usually the only woman in the parking lot,so I just stay inside the car.”It's not much better when she is out on the road.Sharma says the male drivers give her a hard time.“As soon as they see a woman at the wheel they start honking(按喇叭) for no reason.They'll try to overtake you.I'm always worrying about how to avoid getting hit by someone.”The company behind Cabs for Women by Women,Sakha Consulting Wings,had a number of goals when it set up the service.It wanted to give women from poor backgrounds an opportunity to earn money.By putting women in charge of technologies,it also wanted to change people's attitudes,and open up boundaries for women.【语篇导读】德里一家出租车公司专门推出了女性司机只为女性乘客提供服务的Cabs for Women by Women 出租车业务。

2018高考英语北师大版一轮复习参考课件:Unit 3 Celebration

2018高考英语北师大版一轮复习参考课件:Unit 3 Celebration

3.A new cinema
(build)here at present.
4.I
(give)ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
5.By the end of last year,another new gym
(complete) in Beijing.
重点单词 重点短语 重点句式 单元语法
1.The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year. 2.It is called zongzi,which is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves. 3....and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted. 4.I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard to swallow.
答案: 1.is served 一般现在时的被动语态形式是 am/is/are+done。 2.have been completed 现在完成时的被动语态形式是 has/have been done。 3.is being built 现在进行时的被动语态形式是 am/is/are being done。 4.was given 一般过去时的被动语态形式是 was/were done。 5.had been completed 过去完成时的被动语态形式是 had been done。 6.was being held 过去进行时的被动语态形式是 was/were being done。 7.whall/will be done/be going to be done/be about to be done。 8.would be sent 过去将来时的被动语态形式是 should/would be done/was/were going to be done/was/were about to be done。

2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课时加强练北师大版必修1

2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课时加强练北师大版必修1

Unit 3 Celebration课时加强练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·福建省五校高中毕业班统一考试)2015,the time has come for more creative China tours to be made.Insisting on high­quality services,we are proud to present our ever best­selling China tour packages,tour themes and the next popular destinations.Check out the optional activities and information making our Smart Travelers’ trips outstanding.China Highlights’ most popular private tour.Our private guide,driver and car are available at all times.You take the trip,and we take the stress.Day 1­2 in BeijingTake a break on your arrival.Enjoy local people’s morning exercise at the Temple of Heaven before visiting the Great Wall,and then have a lifetime experience of visiting the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall on Day 2.Day 3­4 in Xi’anStill in Beijing in the daytime of Day 3,visit the Forbidden City and the Tian’anmen Square to feel royal life in ancient China.After that pay a visit to hutong which gives full flavor of authentic experiences.Catch a flight at night to Xi’an.Private guide and driver escort you to visit the highlights of Xi’an on Day 4.Day 5­7 in Guilin/YangshuoContinue to see Xi’an and have more interaction with the local.Visiting a family in Xi’an and learning how to make different shapes of dump lings give you an unforgettable time.Take a plane at night and arrive at Guilin on Day 5.Get on board to enjoy the essence of Guilin,the Li River cruise to Yangshuo.Cycle to villages and meet friendly local people and learn more about Chinese agriculture.Day 8­10 in ShanghaiPrivate transfer from Yangshuo to Guilin airport.Shanghai guide and driver are waiting for you with smiling faces.Highlights of the city on Day 9 show you the future of China at the end of the trip.You have free time on the last day before taking an international flight.Just let us know your travel style!We will then adapt this tour and create aunique quote based on your individual needs.For more information,please click here:http:///tour/.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,旨在向人们介绍一个畅销的旅游套餐。

高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课时练3语法写作增分练北师大版必修

高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课时练3语法写作增分练北师大版必修

Unit 3 Celebration课时练3 语法写作增分练第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45分),满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2018·临沂模拟)Gregory Kloehn is an artist 61.____________ uses his skills for a really worthy cause—building homes for the homeless.Making use of recycled materials found on the street, he creates small mobile homes, each about the size 62. (wheel) at the bottom for mobility.So far, he’s built about 10 shelters through the “Homeless Homes Project”, and hopes to create 64.____________ (much) in the future.65.____________ they’re not made of much, the tiny homes are more than enough for someone with no other place 66.____________ (sleep) in.They are painted in bright colors and have a few odd elements—like washing machine doors for windows and minivan tops for roofs.“Before, I 67.____________ (be) all about sculpture, but I realized it just sits there,” he said.“And you’re just selling it to rich people.I kind of thinkif you’re putting so much effort into something more valuable, it would be 68.____________ (good).” He 69.____________ (write) a book called Homeless Architecture at the time, 70.____________(admire) how they were able to recycle all day and make homes out of almost nothing.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了艺术家Gregory Kloehn用自己的技能为无家可归的人建房子的故事。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Celebration课时作业 北师大版必修1

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Celebration课时作业 北师大版必修1

Unit 3 Celebration基础训练Ⅰ.用适当介词或副词填空1.The bus is never so ________ time as the train.2.You can't say like that ________ that occasion.3.After he left,I just tried to carry ________ as usual.4.As is known,exercise contributes ________ blood circulation.5.China Daily is more than a newspaper,for it can also serve ________ a useful textbook for English study.6.The village that used to be beautiful was burned ________ the ground. 7.Please put ________ the timetable on the wall,or you'll be punished. 8.Most of them depend ________ animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds. 9.The fire in Beijing was put ________ at the cost of two firemen's lives. 10.It's quite an informal gathering you needn't dress ________ for.答案 1.on 2.on 3.on 4.to 5.as 6.to 7.up 8.on 9.out 10.upⅡ.完成句子11.He ________________ (认真对待学习) and ________________(积极参加) all kinds of activities.12.The quick action of the firemen prevented the building from ________________ (遭焚毁).13.________________ (即使你是一位有经验的老师),you sometimes can make some mistakes.14.We'll ________________ (邀请我们的老师参加) the celebration.15.________________ (人们相信) global warming is linked to human activities. 答案11.takes study seriously;takes an active part in 12.being burned down 13.Even if/though you are an experienced teacher 14.invite our teachers to attend 15.It is believed that/people believe thatⅢ.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课件北师大版

2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration课件北师大版

1. _m__e_ss______ n. 混乱,脏乱
拓展词汇—认一认
_m__e_ss_y_____ adj.脏乱的
2. _g_r_a_d_u_a_t_io_n_ n.毕业
_g_r_a_d_u_a_t_e__ v.毕业,获学位
3. _o_c_c_a_s_io_n___ n.场合
_o_c_c_a_s_io_n_a_l_ adj.偶然的
考点研析 · 讲练互动区 though he didn’t really wait to continue it.
5.Most house in the village were _b_u_r_n_t_d_o_w__n__to the ground by the enemy
6.It’s wise _a_p_p__ly__fo_r_a
of you job.
t话o re题ceiv写e so作me
pr·ofess综iona合l tr应aini用ng b区efore
you
精彩写句式
经典句式—背一背
1.On this day,the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest. (be said to be/do...据说是/做……) 2.My sister,Alison,and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted. (v.-ing作定语) 3.At the bottom of the bed was the stocking,now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets.(方位介词短语位于句首全部倒装) 4.If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding,you can go with him/her, even if you don’t receive an invitation yourself. (even if/though引导状语从句,意为“即使”) 5.I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard to swallow. (be+adj.+to do结构)

高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 3 Celebration课时作业 北师大版必修1

高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 3 Celebration课时作业 北师大版必修1

Unit 3 Celebration一、单元跟踪过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The article served as a useful starting point for our discussion.2.This is not an occasion for laughter, where you must take things seriously.3.The construction of a highway will contribute to the growth of the suburbs.4.Great attention must be paid to linking (link) theory with practice.5.Leaders of most countries attended (attend) the APEC held in Beijing this year.6.Please accept my warmest congratulations (congratulate) on your being elected the President.7.Great changes have taken place since the new government came to/into power.8.I like getting up early in summer. The morning air is so good to_breathe (breathe).9.He has lost everything that was precious to him including (include) his family.10.She applied to seven companies for jobs, but failed to get any.Ⅱ.单句改错1.I was too tired that I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow.too→so2.The working conditions of the workers greatly improved in the past few years.在workers后加上have3.It is a game. Children are not allowing to play the game designed for adults only.allowing→allowed4.Between the two lakes are a small village and I was born there 23 years ago.are→is5.The man received many letters of congratulation after he won the election.congr atulation→congratulations6.There are sometimes occasions where we find it hard to keep our promises.where→when7.Comrade Lei Feng has set us a good example by serving for the people heart and soul.将for删除8.You have to attend the school tomorrow morning, so don't stay up late watching TV.将the删除9.The old couple have married for over six decades, for which they are admired by many young couples.在have后加上been10.With so many people supported him, he eventually got over all the difficulties and achieved his goal.supported→supportingⅢ.完成句子1.我们要动动脑筋找出解决办法来。

2018高考英语北师大版一轮复习构想检测 必修三 课时作

2018高考英语北师大版一轮复习构想检测 必修三 课时作

课时作业7Unit 7The Sea一、单元跟踪过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Last weekend I went downtown and I had trouble finding (find) somewhere to park.2.I never thought Clare would make it as a successful actress.3.They were about to go back home when the accident happened.4.Many historians believe that the first outdoor signs (sign) were used about five thousand years ago.5.While there is a global ban on nuclear testing, a few countries are still doing experiments on nuclear weapons.6.The mayor presented him with a gold medal at an official city reception.7.The Great Wall is such a well­known tourist attraction (attract) that millions of people pour in every year.8.Happiness and success often come to those who are good at recognizing (recognize) their own strengths.9.Charles often attempts to escape being_fined (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.10.This is the middle school where Mr. Smith taught English ten years ago.Ⅱ.单句改错1.The factory produced fewer shoes in 2016 as they did the year before.as→than2.He'll come to our help whenever we get into the trouble and turn to him.将the删除3.According to the report, many people in Britain are now suffering heart diseases.在suffering后加上from4.The fisher has been floating in the sea for over 10 hours before he was eventually saved.has→had5.The doctor is said to have saved as much as 1,000 people's lives over the years.4.文中不得透露个人真实信息。

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第一轮Unit3Celebration(北师大版必修1)基础强化复习题(含答案)

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第一轮Unit3Celebration(北师大版必修1)基础强化复习题(含答案)
句子译____________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ短语识境
burndown;graduatefrom;takepartin;ontime;applyfor;dependon
1.We________thenewspapersforinformationaboutwhatishappening
句子译____________________________________________________________________
6.Duringthewar,manyofourvillagesandtownswere________bytheenemy
句子译____________________________________________________________________
3.Hisbrother________thejuniorhighschoolandentertheseniorhighschoolinJunenextyear
句子译____________________________________________________________________
2018届高考英语第一轮Unit3Celebration(北师大版必修1)基础强化复习题(含答案)
2018届高考英语第一轮Unit3Celebration(北师大版必修1)基础强化复习题(含答案) 2018届高考英语第一轮Unit3Celebration(北师大版必修1)基础强化复习题(含答案)
2018届高考英语一轮复习基础强化Unit3Celebration(北师大版必修1)

2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3Celebration课时训练北师大版必修

2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3Celebration课时训练北师大版必修

Unit 3 CelebrationⅠ.单句语法填空1.There were many occasions ________ the team could win,but they were not so lucky.2.Right now,the government should take ________(power)measures to push the state’s economy forward.3.Her husband is said to ________(go)to study abroad.Do you know when he left?4.The quick action of the firemen prevented the building from ________(burn) down.5.We offer our ________(congratulate) to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.6.The construction of a highway will contribute ________ the growth of the suburbs.7.Great attention must be paid to ________(link) theory with practice.8.I like getting up early in summer.The morning air is so good ________(breathe).9.In the middle of the forest ________(lie)a deep lake,in which we often went fishing when I was a little child.10.Australia ________(believe) to have been connected to South America millions of years ago.11.You may depend on ________ that they will support you.12.Since I am busy,would you attend ________ the matter for me?答案 1.when 2.powerful 3.have gone 4.being burned 5.congratulations 6.to 7.linking 8.to breathe 9.lies 10.is believed 11.it 12.toⅡ.单句改错1.He served the army two years ago.2.And the same method can be applied for the other cases.3.You may depend on that they will support you.4.We hope your suggestion would contribute to solve the problem.5.It was believed any village that did not give food would have bad luck.6.Great changes have taken place since the new government came into the power.7.The entrance of the parking place was too small and often got blocked.8.He has learnt enough German to carry out a conversation.9.—What’s that unpleasant noise?—Oh,the road before the main gate is repaired.10.The machine is easy to operate on.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. 答案 1.served后加in 2.for→to 3.on后加it 4.solve→solving 5.在believed 后加that 6.去掉第二个the 7.of→to8.out→on9.第二个is后加being 10.去掉onⅢ.课文缩写语法填空The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October,which 1.________(celebrate) traditionally by the Chinese people all over the world.On this special occasion for Chinese families,people like 2.________ (meet) in the evening and watch the moon,and eat mooncakes 3.________ all kinds,even till midnight.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month,4.________(mark) the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations,on 5.________ people light lanterns decorated with pictures to celebrate the power of light over 6.________ (dark),and eat the special food,sweet dumplings 7.________ (serve) in hot water.The Dragon Boat Festival falls 8.________ the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year.As it is in early summer,it marks the beginning of the 9.________ (hot) season of the year.People take part in 10.________ (variety) dragon boat races and enjoy the fun.The special food for the festival is called zongzi,which is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves.答案 1.is celebrated 2.to meet 3.of 4.marking 5.which 6.darkness 7.served 8.on 9.hottest 10.variousⅣ.单元考点作文串记一、根据提示翻译句子1.据说不久前我们村发生了一场火灾,许多房子被毁了。

2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit3Celebration教师用书北师大版必修

2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit3Celebration教师用书北师大版必修

Unit 3 Celebration[对应学生用书P 15]话题:节假活动话题单词1.appealing /əpiːlΙŋ/ adj.吸引人的2.belief /bΙliːf/ n.信任;信心;信仰3.observe /əb zɜːv/ vt.庆祝;观察;遵守4.admire /əd maΙə/ vt.赞美;羡慕5.merriment /merΙmənt/ n.欢喜;嬉戏6.exchange /Ιks tʃeΙndʒ/ vt.交换7.fall /fɔːl/ vt.来临;掉下8.energetic /enədʒetΙk/ adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的9.trick /trΙk/ n.诡计;恶作剧vt.欺骗10.gather /gæðə/ vt.& vi.& n.收集;集合;聚集11.fireworks /faΙəwɜːks/ n.烟花12.origin /ɒrΙdʒΙn/ n.& vi.起源;由来;起因13.celebrate /selΙbreΙt/ vi.& vt.庆祝;过节14.religious /rΙlΙdʒəs/ adj.宗教的15.feast /fiːst/ n.节日;盛宴16.ancestor /ænsestə/ n.祖先;原型话题短语1.exchange gifts 交换礼物2.at the sight of 看到3.originate from 起源于4.admire the moon 赏月5.have a delightful time 玩得开心6.be struck 被吸引7.get together 聚集8.family reunion 家庭团聚9.be crowded with people 挤满了人10.be meant to do sth.旨在;意在做某事话题句 1.In Chinese custom,people often set off fireworks on the Chinese New Year.型在中国的习俗里,人们通常在春节燃放烟火。

2018版高考英语复习模块考点复习Unit3Celebration课时规范训练北师大版

2018版高考英语复习模块考点复习Unit3Celebration课时规范训练北师大版

Unit 3 CelebrationPart 1 阅读完形组合准度练(建议用时40′)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)ARebecca had decided that her best chance of getting hired by a company doing geological survey work in the Alaskan wilderness was to get a private license to fly a plane.A few days later she began taking lessons from a wise old pilot,highly respected throughout the region for his calm way of dealing with the worst situations.After the strict schooling,during which Rebecca did extremely well,and during her fourth lesson in the sky,the flight instructor gave her what she thought was a special treat: he turned the flight controls over to her.She was there,just as she had dreamed,sitting in the co­pilot's seat with the flight stick firmly in her hands.Rebecca felt very excited and confident—at least,until a short moment later,when she found herself rudely awakened from her dream.She tried shaking her head to get rid of what was before her eyes,but it didn't work.In the distance,through the windscreen,she could see something rushing towards her,faster than anything she could think of!Right in the path of the plane,there was a huge,snow­covered mountain.Shocked at its great size,Rebecca found herself as frozen at the stick as the iced peaks before her.All along,the wise old instructor was watching her closely,studying her reactions.Of course,she didn't know it,but he had turned the controls over to her to test her in what was now taking place.He waited until the last moment and was just about to take over again,when Rebecca suddenly came out of her state of fear.She looked away from the mountain and turned to face him.Then,she broke the tense silence of the moment in a trembling voice,“Sir,please take over the controls.I'm afraid we are about to crash!” His reply shocked her.“No,” he spoke quietly.“I don't think I will.After all,it's your flight.”It was getting harder for her to breathe,as if she were standing in the oxygen ­thin air on the top of the high snow­covered mountain in front of them.Strugglingto control her voice,she dug deep down into herself and managed to ask her teacher one more question,“So,what should I do? Please,tell me what to do!”She looked over at him again and was surprised to see no worry at all on his face.His calmness helped to steady her nerves.She took a deep breath and relaxed her hands.The next moment,he gave her a short three­word instruction.He simply said,“Change your attitude.”And,mere moments later,the iced peaks passed beneath her and out of sight.1.Why did Rebecca decide to learn to fly a plane?A.She wanted to fly a plane herself.B.She wanted to travel around the world.C.She wanted to get a job doing geological surveys.D.She wanted to improve her ability to deal with the worst situations.2.What did the flight instructor do in the fourth lesson?A.He gave Rebecca some tasty food.B.He turned the flight controls over to Rebecca.C.He took Rebecca to see a high,snow­covered mountain.D.He let Rebecca see how he controlled the plane during the flight.3. All of the following words can describe Rebecca during the flight EXCEPT .A.angry B.excitedC.shocked D.nervous4. We can learn from this passage that .A.if a young man doesn't follow his dreams,he will regret itB.everything is difficult at the beginningC.never be ashamed of asking questionsD.a good attitude can change a bad situation【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Rebecca在学习开飞机的过程中,首次试飞的经历。

高考英语一轮复习课时作业3 Unit 3 Celebration 北师大版必修1(河南专用)

高考英语一轮复习课时作业3 Unit 3 Celebration 北师大版必修1(河南专用)

课时作业(三) [必修模块1 Unit 3 Celebration][限时:40分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1.He sighed again and the failure in physics seemed to have completely________his confidence.A.wound B.destroyed C.shocked D.attacked2.We all agree________his suggestion________the work be done at once.A.to;that B.to;what C.with;that D.to;which3.His determination and devotion to science________his great discovery.A.contributed to B.lied inC.resulted from D.brought about4.Everything went wrong and he was________.A.mess about B.messing upC.on a mess D.in a mess5.—How come a simple meal like this costs so much?—We have________in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A.added B.included C.charged D.contained6.________in a white uniform,he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A.Dressed B.To dressC.Dressing D.Having dressed7.With no one to________in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless.A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn over8.Mr Smith was________to be a doctor but he became a teacher when he grew up.A.demanded B.supposed C.suggested D.agreed9.________the police thought he was the most likely one,since they had no exact proof about it,they could not arrest him.A.Although B.As long asC.If only D.As soon as10.The fire out of control,all the houses were________.A.burnt off B.burnt outC.burnt up D.burnt to the groundⅡ.完形填空As the train approached the seaside town where I was going to spend my holidays, I went into the corridor to __11__ my legs. I stayed there a short while, breathing in the fresh sea air and __12__ a few words with one of the passengers, whom I had met earlier on the __13__.When I turned to go back to __14__, I happened to glance into the compartment (车厢) next to mine. Sitting there was a man who many years before had been my neighbour. He was a great __15__, I remembered; it used to take hours to __16__ him once he began a conversation. I was not at all __17__ when he went to live in another part of London. We had not met since then, __18__ did I wish to meet him now, when __19__ was about to begin.Luckily at that moment he was __20__ busy talking to the man opposite him to catch sight of me. I slipped back into my compartment, took down my two suitcases and carried them to the far end of the corridor so as to be ready to __21__ the train as soon as it stopped. The moment the train came to a halt (停止), I called a porter, who in no time at all had carried my luggage out of the station and __22__ me a taxi. As I drove towards my small hotel on the outskirts of the town, I breathed a deep sigh of relief at my__23__. There was little chance that I should __24__ my boring ex­neighbour again.When I reached the hotel, I went __25__ to my room and rested there until it was time fordinner. Then I went down to the dining room and __26__ a drink. I had barely raised the glass to my lips __27__ an all too familiar voice greeted me. I had not escaped from the tiresome neighbour __28__! He grasped me warmly by the hand and insisted that we __29__ a table in the dinning­room. “This is a pleasant __30__,” he said. “I never expected to see you again after all these years.”11.A.reach B.extend C.stretch D.loosen12.A.exchanging B.changingC.talking through D.talking about13.A.fruit stand B.department storeC.bus stop D.station platform14.A.the station B.my seatC.the waiting room D.the office15.A.talker B.poet C.speaker D.hero16.A.get rid of B.take care ofC.get away from D.pay attention to17.A.happy B.afraid C.sorry D.content18.A.so B.no C.not D.nor19.A.holiday B.school dayC.work day D.conversation20.A.very B.too C.so D.much21.A.get on B.stay on C.catch D.get off22.A.found B.gave C.offered D.bought23.A.good luck B.nice choiceC.narrow escape D.bad fortune24.A.lose in touch with B.run intoC.knock down D.catch up with25.A.carelessly B.aimlessly C.idly D.straight26.A.ordered B.requested C.fetched D.asked27.A.while B.before C.when D.after28.A.above all B.after allC.first of all D.in all29.A.spare B.rent C.reserve D.share30.A.surprise B.interviewC.appointment D.partyⅢ.阅读理解AAdrian's “Amazing Race” started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises.In a special school for the hearing­impaired (听觉受损的),he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children.However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother.She wanted him to lead a normal life.So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school.But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so, saying regular school couldn't take care of a special student.His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work every day because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything.Adrian made the grade and got accepted.It was a big challenge.The pace (节奏)was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn'talways easy.But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off.Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school.He also achieved a lot in life outside school.He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains.He even entered the World Yacht Race—being the first hearing­impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother. “If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve greatresults,” she often said.31.How did Adrian communicate with other children in the special school?A.By speaking.B.By using sign language.C.By reading lips.D.By making loud noises.32.Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because________.A.they wanted him to live a normal lifeB.they wanted to prove the headmaster wrongC.he wouldn't mix with other disabled childrenD.he wasn't taken good care of in the special school33.How did Adrian finally succeed in his study?A.He did a lot of outdoor activities.B.He was pushed hard to study every day.C.He attended private classes after school.D.He worked very hard both in and after class.34.Why is Adrian's life described as an “Amazing Race”?A.He did very well in his study.B.He succeeded in entering a regular school.C.He reached his goals in spite of his disability.D.He took part in the World Yacht Race.B“I Went Skydiving at 84!”As a young girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 2001,when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. But the experience turned out to be very dull. Around that time,I told my husband that I wanted to skydive. So when our retirement community(社区)announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have, I decided to write about my dream.In the essay, I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Bush Sr. did it at age 80. Why not me? I was just 84 and in pretty good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party in late April 2009, they announced that I was one of the winners. I just couldn’t believe it.Inspired by this,I decided to realize my dream,even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it.On June 11, 2009, nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while I headed up in the airplane. My instructor, Jay, guided me through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in, but I wasn’t frightened—I was really just looking forward to the experience. When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. When we first hit the air, the wind was so strong that I could hardly breathe. For a second I thought, “What have I gotten myself into?” But then everything got calmer. We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute(降落伞), then we just floated downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever felt—much better than the hot air balloon. I was just enjoying it.Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life. I hope other people will look at me and realize that you don’t stop living just because you are 84 years old. If there’s something you want to experience, look into it. If it’s something that is possible, make it happen.35. What happened to the author in 2001?A. She flew an airplane.B. She entered a competition.C. She went on a hot air balloon ride.D. She moved into a retirement community.36. The author mentioned George Bush Sr. in her essay to________.A. build up her own reputationB. show her admiration for himC. compare their health conditionD. make her argument persuasive37. How did the author feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane?A. Excited.B. Scared.C. Nervous.D. Regretful.38. What did the author enjoy most when she was skydiving?A.The beautiful clouds.B. The wonderful view.C. The company of Jay.D. The one­minute free fall.Ⅳ.短文改错As neither she nor her husband smoke,Mrs Henry was surprising to see cigarette ash on her doorstep. When she op ened the living­room door she saw a strange man fast sleep in an armchair. Took care not to disturb him,she left the house immediately. She called a taxi and went straight the police station,where she explained what had happened and added that the man must have got into the house through an opened window. She left home together with two police. But it was too late. The man was disappeared. Lucky,nothing valuable had ever been taken.答案课时作业(三)Ⅰ.1.B考查动词辨析。

20182019学年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration讲义北师大版必修1

20182019学年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Celebration讲义北师大版必修1

Unit 3 Celebration一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.the Mid­Autumn Festival中秋节2.*Halloween n. 万圣节前夕3.*dragon n. 龙4.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节5.turkey n. 火鸡6.bean paste 豆馅7.the Lantern Festival 元宵节8.*lunar adj. 月球的,与月亮有关的[第二屏听写]9.lunar month 太阴月,阴历一个月10.sweet dumpling 元宵11.*sticky adj. 粘的,粘性的12.hot pot 火锅13.smartly adv. 潇洒地;漂亮地14.bride n. 新娘15.bridegroom n. 新郎16.best man 男傧相[第三屏听写]17.*crown n.花冠,王冠18.*ribbon n. 缎带,丝带19.*carol n. (尤指)圣诞节颂歌_ 20.*Indonesian adj. 印度尼西亚的21.*pudding n. 布丁22.breast n. (鸟的)胸脯肉;胸部23.the North Pole 北极24.alcohol n. 酒;酒精Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1.graduation_n.毕业2.scholarship n. 奖学金3.wedding_n. 婚礼4.*occasion n. 时刻,时机5.nowadays_adv. 现今,现在6.lantern_n. 灯笼7.celebration_n. 庆祝,庆典8.power n. 控制力;权力[第五屏听写]9.darkness_n.黑暗,漆黑10.destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏11.burn_down 烧毁12.decorate_vt. 装饰,布置13.boil_vt.&vi. 煮沸,沸腾14.serve vt. 提供(食物),端上(饭菜) 15.tradition n. 传统,惯例16.take_part_in 参与,参加17.reception_n. 接待;招待会[第六屏听写]18.retire_vi. 退休19.salary_n. 薪水20.apply_vi. 申请vt. 应用21.apply_for 请求,申请22.opportunity n. 机会23.teenager_n. (13-19岁之间的)青少年24.depend_on 根据,依据25.on_time 准时[第七屏听写]26.bunch n.串,束27.congratulation_n. 祝贺28.ceremony_n. 典礼,仪式29.entrance_n. 入口30.even_if 即使31.attend vt. 出席,参加32.ought_aux. 应当,应该33.contribute vt. 捐献,贡献34.link_vt. 连接[第八屏听写]35.stocking n.长筒女袜36.seriously_ adv. 认真地;真诚地37.pole n. 极;棒,竿38.put_up 竖起,建造39.decoration_n. 装饰;装饰品40.swallow_vt. 吞下,咽下41.adult n. 成年人42.envelope_n. 信封[第九屏听写]43.carry_on 继续,坚持44.merry_adj. 高兴的,愉快的45.production n. 生产,制造46.needle_n. 针47.pillow n. 枕头48.as_well 也49.mat_n. 垫子50.litre_n. 升,公升[第十屏听写]51.fry vt. 用油煎,用油炸52.unfortunately adv. 不幸地53.battery n. 电池54.*Greek_adj. 希腊的,希腊人的55.*calendar n. 日历56.*snack_n. 小吃,快餐57.mess n. 混乱,脏乱58.invitation_n. 请柬;邀请59.traditional adj. 传统的二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词阅读单词1.the Mid­Autumn Festival 中秋节2.Halloween n. 万圣节前夕3.dragon n. 龙4.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节5.Turkey n. 火鸡6.bean paste 豆馅7.the Lantern Festival 元宵节8.lunar adj.月球的,与月亮有关的9.lunar month太阴月,阴历一个月10.sweet dumpling 元宵11.sticky adj. 粘的,粘性的12.hot pot 火锅13.smartly adv. 潇洒地;漂亮地14.bride n. 新娘15.bridegroom n. 新郎表达单词1.boil_vt. & vi. 煮沸,沸腾2.snack_n. 小吃,快餐3.reception_n. 接待;招待会4.salary_n. 薪水5.opportunity n. 机会6.teenager_n. (13-19岁之间的)青少年7.bunch n. 串,束8.ceremony_n. 典礼,仪式9.attend vt. 出席,参加10.ought_aux. 应当,应该11.link_vt. 连接12.stocking n. 长筒女袜13.pole n. 极;棒,竿14.swallow_vt. 吞下,咽下15.adult n. 成年人16.envelope_n. 信封17.merry_adj. 高兴的,愉快的[语境活用]1.The merry (高兴的) birdsalways land in the trees and singhappily.2.He chewed a mouthful of meatbut it was too much to swallow_(咽).3.The opening ceremony (仪式) ofthe 2020 Olympic Games will beworth watching.4.The two countries are friendlyneighbouring countries linked(连接) together as flesh andblood.5.Keep certain basics such asstamps, envelopes (信封),notepads and pens in your desk.18.pillow n. 枕头19.fry vt. 用油煎,用油炸20.Greek_adj. 希腊的,希腊人的21.seriously adv. 认真地;真诚地6.For many athletes, the Olympics is a once­in­a­lifetime opportunity (机会).7.Child who is not accompanied by an adult (成年人) will not be admitted.8.She appeared at the reception (招待会) wearing her finest jewellery.9.My daughter asked me to buy hera pillow (枕头) stuffed with feathers.10.When attending (参加) networking events, ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.拓展单词1.graduation n.毕业→graduate v.毕业n.毕业生2.occasion n.时刻,时机;场合→occasional adj.偶然的→occasionally adv.偶然地3.production n.生产,制造→producevt.生产,制造→product n.产品4.mess n.混乱;脏乱→messy adj.混乱的5.darkness n.黑暗,漆黑→dark adj.黑暗的,暗的6.invitation n.请柬,邀请→invitevt.邀请7.retire vi.退休→retirement n.退休→retired adj.已退休的8.apply vi.申请vt.应用→applicantn.申请人→application n.申请;应用[语境活用]1.Looking at the messy room, Iwondered who made a mess of theroom.(mess)2.To my surprise, I invited himto dine, but he declined myinvitation with thanks.(invite)3.The contributor contributed alot of money to the project; thatis to say, his contribution wasgreat.(contribute)4.Any applicant who would like toapply to become an assistant inour company should send us anapplication.(apply)5.Many friends came tocongratulate him on hismarriage, and some sent e­mails9.congratulation n.祝贺→congratulate v.祝贺10.entrance n.入口→enter v.进入→entry n.进入11.unfortunately adv.不幸地→unfortunate adj.不幸的→fortune n.幸运12.contribute vt.捐献,贡献→contribution n.贡献→contributor n.捐助者;贡献者to express their congratulations.(congratulate) 6.We are both very busy so we only see each other very occasionally. He pays me occasional visits in his spare time and we try to use the occasion to express our love.(occasional)7.The retired teacher volunteered to help the children with their homework after retirement.(retire)写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.burn_down 烧毁2.take_part_in 参加,参与3.apply_for 请求,申请4.depend_on 根据,依据;依靠5.even_if/though 即使6.on_time 准时7.put_up 竖起;建造;举起8.carry_on 继续,坚持9.as_well 也10.a_bit_of 一点儿11.wash_away 洗掉;冲走12.put_out 扑灭;生产;出版13.stay_awake 保持清醒14.dress_up 化妆;打扮1.Even_if/though the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.2.The building was burned/burnt_down and only ashes were left.3.The camper put_up their tents in the valley as soon as they got there.4.People from other cultures have also taken part in the dragon boat races and enjoyed the fun.5.It's quite an informal gathering you needn't dress_up for.6.The success or failure of the matter depends_on your own effort.7.It's wise of you to receive some professional training before you apply_for the job.8.The child's parents were anxious when she didn't return home on_time.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.On this day, the moon issaid to be its biggest andbrightest.据说在这一天月亮是最大最亮的。

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Unit 3 CelebrationHe is too busy to have_an_opportunity to be reunited with his family.5.一位总统应该执政多久呢?How long should a President be allowed to remain_in_power?二、高考模拟写作(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。

请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.另约时间。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:范文赏读Dear Bob,I'm sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon.I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we'll have more time to read and select books. If it's convenient for you, let's meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.If not, let me know what time suits you best.I should be available any time after school next week.Yours,Li Hua大题巧练3Unit 3Celebration[授课提示:对应学生用书第233页]A卷一、阅读理解A(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙)with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian culturesmay view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care­givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient's silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.语篇解读文章简单介绍了沉默在不同文化里所代表的含义以及沉默的治疗价值等内容。

1.What does the author say about silence in conversations?A.It implies anger.B.It promotes friendship.C.It is culture­specific.D.It is content­based.答案与解析:C 考查推理判断。

根据第一段第三句“A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry”(某一谈话中的沉默可能也表示倔强、不安或者担忧)可知,silence in conversations具有文化特异性。

故选C。

2.Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A.The Chinese. B.The French.C.The Mexicans. D.The Russians.答案与解析:A 考查细节理解。

根据第二段中的“Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied (暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.”可知,中国人可能认为一个人在谈话时突然停顿是希望听话人去仔细思考。

故选A。

3.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A.Let it continue as the patient pleases.B.Break it while treating patients.C.Evaluate its harm to patients.D.Make use of its healing effects.答案与解析:D 考查细节理解。

根据最后一段,尤其是最后一句“A nurse who understands the healing (治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures”可知,护士应该充分利用沉默的治愈价值。

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