2017年人教版初中八年级英语下册 Unit 1 同步基础练习题

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人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 What‘s the mateter 同步练习(含答案)

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 What‘s the mateter 同步练习（含答案）Part one 分类记单词Body parts1._______________ n.脚；足2._______________ 胃；腹部3._______________ n.咽喉；喉咙4._______________ n.膝；膝盖5._______________ n.颈；脖子6._______________ n.血illness7._______________ n.问题;事情8._______________ 怎么了？出什么事了？9._______________ adj.疼痛的;酸痛的10._______________ 感冒11._______________ n.胃痛;腹痛12._______________ 胃痛13._______________ n.发烧14._______________ 发烧15._______________ n.头痛16._______________ n.& v.咳嗽17._______________ n.牙痛18._______________ n.鼻出血19._______________ adj.晒伤的20._______________ adj.生病的;有病的Treatment21._______________ n.X射线；X光22._______________ v.躺；平躺23._______________ 躺下24._______________ v＆n.放松；休息25._______________ 量体温26._______________ 间歇；休息27._______________ 休息28._______________ n.护士Accident29._______________ v.(使）疼痛;受伤30._______________ n.问题;苦恼31._______________ 陷入;参与32.______________ v.(用手或器具）击;打33.______________ n.&v.危险;风险;冒险34._______________ 冒险35._______________ n.(交通）事故;意外遭遇36._______________ n.情况；状况37._______________ n.岩石38._______________ 用尽；耗尽39.____________ n.刀_______ pl.40._______________ n.死,死亡First aid41._______________ 立即;马上42._______________ n.绷带v.用绷带包扎43._______________ v.呼吸44._______________ 切除45._______________ 离开;从········出来46._______________ n.决定;抉择47._______________ ＆v.限制;约束;管理48._______________ 掌管;管理49._______________ n.勇气;意志50._______________ 放弃51._______________ 压;挤;按Others52._______________ n.乘客;旅客53._______________ n.登山者;攀登者54._______________ adv.& prep.离开(某处);不工作55._______________ 下车56._______________ 使···惊讶的是;出乎···的意料57._______________ prep.向；朝58._______________ pron.她自己59._______________ pron.我们自己60._______________ v.意思是;打算;意欲61._______________ n.重要性;重要62._______________ 习惯于····;适应于63._______________ n.千克;公斤Part two key exerciseSection AI.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1. If you eat too much ice-cream, you may have a _____________（胃痛）.2.I had a _____________（发烧）last night, and my mother took care of me all night.3. When you study or play the computer, you must have a _______（休息）every half an hour.4._____________ (乘客) mustn't smoke on the high-speed train.5.Because he _____________(咳嗽) a lot, he didn't have a good sleep last night.II.英汉互译6.感冒_____________________7.躺下_____________________8.量体温_____________________ 9. get into _____________________10.take breaks_____________________ 11.thanks to _____________________12.get off _____________________III.单项选择13.Don't worry.The girl is old enough to look after____________.A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she14. People often ask“What's the __________with you?”when they see someone seems sick.A.matterB.mistakeC.worryD.question15.After running for 1,000 meters, Mary felt her legs were very __________.A.brokenB.soreC.highD.hot16.－Hey,Peter!Are you OK? I heard that you almost had a car accident this morning.－Yes, but the car stopped in time so it didn't __________ me.A.hitB.changeC.pushD.beat17.I will have three days __________next week. Maybe we can go camping in the mountain.A.onB.awayC.offD.out18. Please move the books _________ the second shelf. The first one is already full of books.A.fromB.aboveC.belowD.onto19.The phrase “in _________” means someone is in difficult situations with lots of problems.A.dangerB.timeC.placeD.trouble20.-Can you open a gift __________after you get it in Britain?－Yes. We don't have to wait.A. right awayB.right nowC.at the momentD.on time21.I took the subway and__________at the downtown station.A.got throughB.got overC.got onD.got off22.__________,the old man is his grandfather. He can't believe it.A.To his surpriseB.Thanks to himC.In his eyesD.As for himIV.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空23.My __________（foot) were aching for two days.24. Students need to take __________（break) between two classes.25.When she was a little kid, she always __________（lie) beside her mother and enjoyed listening to the stories.26. Although she was only 14, she could do many things by __________（she).27.Yesterday when he was cooking,he __________（hurt) himself.Section BI.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1. When people skate, they usually wear something to protect their __________（膝盖）.2. Do you know who is the first __________（登山者）to reach the top of Qomolangma?3 When you make a __________（决定), you must think about its result.4 Westerners use __________（刀）and forks to cat.5 Every morning,when you get up, you'd better open the window to__________（呼吸）the fresh air.II.英汉互译6.冒险__________7.习惯于······;适应于······ __________8.用尽;耗尽__________ 9.切除__________10.be in control of __________ 11.give up __________12.between a rock and a hard place __________III.单项选择13.As we grow up,we need to know that we can only depend on__________,not others.A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.themselves14.He was once nearly killed in a car__________ several years ago.A.accidentB.saleC.modelD.schoolst year,Bob was__________. During his serious illness , he lost over ten kilos.A.deadB.sickC.lostD.glad16. My mother often tells me the__________of regular exercise.A.decisionB.situationC.importanceD.trouble17. It's important for teenagers to __________ their moods.They shouldn't be happy now but sad several minutes later.A.knowB.loveC.understandD.control18. He is an experienced driver and is used to __________ in all kinds of weather.A.driveB.droveC.drivingD.will drive19. Although Aron lost his arm in the accident, he __________went mountain climbing.A.stillB.hardlyC.neverD.already20.When we are __________difficult situations, the first.thing is not to be nervous. Then think about how to get out of it.A.onB.atC.inD.under21.－Smoking is bad for your health.－You're right. I decide to __________.A.take it downB.find it outC.tun it offD.give it up22.The project should be finished on Sunday. Today is Friday. We are __________time.A.running outB. running out ofC.getting outD.getting out ofIV.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空Cold is a common (常见的）23.__________. It often starts with a sore 24.__________. You sneeze(打喷嚏）and your nose runs. You usually have a 25.__________,too.It's not a serious illness, but you can feel very bad.What should you do when you have a cold? You should take 26.___________ and not get tired. It is good 27.__________ a lot of water, too. You can see a doctor and take some 28.__________.Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine.Chinese medicine is now very 29.__________ all over the world.Where does Chinese medicine 30.__________ from?A long time ago, when people were sick, they found that some plants could make them feel 31.__________.They ate the leaves,the roots (根)，the fruits or the seeds (种子) of the plants. Today people make much Chinese medicine from 32.__________ plants.V.根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）33.为了让树更好地生长，他切掉了树的顶部。

人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案

人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案Unit 1 What's the matter单元同步练习一、汉译英l.感冒3.发烧5.7.9.11.头疼13.15.牙疼l7.晒伤19.21.切除23.掌管25.27.29.因为31.33.做某事有困难__________ 34.被球撞了一下_________35.对……感兴趣____________二、根据下面句子的意思及汉语提示完成句子1. The driver tried to save all the ___________（乘客）on the bus.2. Bob’s ___________（脖子）is very long.3. My grandpa usually ___________（咳嗽）in the night.4. I'm too tired to walk. Let's have a good ___________（休息）.5. ---Bob has a ___________（发烧）. ---I think he should go to a doctor.6. -–Alice _________（伤到）her knees just now. ---I'm sorry to hear that.7. -–May I borrow your _________（刀子）? ---Here you are.8. You will realize the _________（重要性）of learning English.9. The man’s _________（死亡）made me sad.10. The hospital needs many _________（护士）.三、根据下列句子的汉语意思完成句子My mother never ____________ __________ ____________.10. ---Judy 怎么啦？--- ______ _______ _______ ________ Judy?四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Tom , you must brush your _______________(tooth ) before going to bed.2. We were sorry to hear the_______________ (die) of the singing star Mei Yanfang.3. How about _______________ (lie ) on the sofa and watching TV.4. Jack usually plays computer games for hours without _______________ (have) breaks.5. You need _______________ (see) a dentist if you have a toothache.6. We should _______________ (get ) up early and go to bed early to keep healthy .7. He has a _______________ ( tooth ). He has to see the dentist.?8. Many students don`t know the _______________ (important) of studying English..9.They all are too selfish (自私的) ! They shouldn’t always think about___________ (they)15.和……相似___________ 16.捐赠_______________17.建立__________________ 18.影响；有作用__________19.我的一个朋友_________ 20.对……兴奋_________21.帮助某人摆脱困境________ 22.立刻；马上___________23.在某人的空闲时间_________24.例如______________二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. I get such a feeling of _______（满意）when I get to the top of Mount Tai.2. We're going to _______（募集）some money for the blind boy.3. We're making up some _______（标志）to put up on the wall.4. We _______（志愿）to clean the rooms for the old men.5. Now many old people feel _______（孤独的）because they live by themselves.6. The man can always _______（想出）a good excuse for his mistakes.7. Our classroom is too dirty. It should be _______（打扫干净）.8. There _______（曾经）be a big tree here.He lives _______but doesn't feel________．6．彼得把他的旧书捐出去了。

Unit1 What’s the matter同步练-人教版英语八年级下册(含答案)

人教新目标八年级英语下册单元练习题Unit 1What’s the matter?一、完形填空ATodd Holland is becoming famous for 1one of his customers(顾客) and he hopes his story will encourage(鼓励) other delivery (送货) workers to do the same.Holland works as a delivery driver in Ashe County, North Carolina. As he was dropping a package(包裹) off for one of his customers, he 2 that another package was still outside the front door. He delivered the package a few days 3.That’s when Holland said that he knew that something was wrong. He then began knocking on the door and shouting for an answer. When he tried to 4the door and found that it was unlocked, he entered the house and found the homeowner 5on the floor.Holland called 911 and waited with the man 6doctors arrived. The kind driver kept looking after the man s dog and house while he was in hospital.Holland now hopes that his 7will encourage other delivery drivers to show the same kind of care and attention 8their customers."I told the drivers this morning, if you deliver to people, especially in this lonely countryside, we, delivery drivers might be the 9people they can see during the week," Holland told reporters. "I told them, if you realize and feel that 10is wrong, check it out. It probably is."1.A. spending B. using C. saving D. teaching2.A. knew B. found C. agreed D. wondered3.A. older B. younger C. later D. earlier4.A. fix B. open C. close D. knock5.A. resting B. sleeping C. lying D. speaking6.A. until B. since C. after D. when7.A. lesson B. story C. game D. subject8.A. in B. at C. with D. to9.A. only B. almost C. no D. many10.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. somethingBSome people sniff(嗅,闻) their socks to see 11they might wear them another day. It might seem like a 12habit. But what if a dangerous fungus (真菌) has developed in your socks?A man from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, was sent to a local hospital. He had a pain in his chest and frequently coughed. An X-ray showed that he was suffering from a serious lung infection (肺部感染). Much to everyone’s 13, the following tests showed that the infection was caused by a fungus. The bacteria are usually found in shoes or boots.In order to 14the truth, doctors had a long talk with the man. They finally found that he had been used to sniffing his dirty socks when he got home from work every day. They believe when the man 15a deep breath to sniff his smelly socks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus entered his lungs, it caused an infection.Can people actually develop an infection from smelling theirdirty socks? According to the doctors, this kind of infection does not happen very often. In this case, it might also have been linked to the man’s 16immune system (免疫系统). He had been 17heavy stress for a long time. He went to work every day and had to 18 several times a night to take care of his baby. All of these things were affecting his immune system.19, the man was treated immediately(立即) at the hospital. He is expected to make a full recovery(康复). We can only hope that the 20will help him reconsider his strange habit. This story is a warning to us all!11.A. as B. so C. though D. if12.A. good B. harmless C. dangerous D. harmful13.A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. joy14.A. find out B. run out C. turn out D. look out15.A. took B. bought C. brought D. made16.A. low B. good C. weak D. strong17.A. over B. below C. under D. above18.A. stay up B. wake up C. grow up D. look up19.A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Finally D. Quickly20.A. information B. expectationC. experienceD. introductionCEoghan, Walt, and Declan Butler traveled to the Emerald Isle from Washington D. C. with their cousin Alex Thomson. They 21part in their grandfather’s birthday party. And then the young men were preparing to enjoy a 22afternoon on the beach, but they heard someone calling for help.A 6-year-old girl was swept out to sea when her 23started shouting for help. Eoghan, Declan, and Alex 24rushed into the sea to save the girl while Walt stayed on the beach.Since the girl had already drifted half a mile away from the 25, the three brothers had to swim for 10 minutes to reach her. Once they 26the girl, the brothers then took turns swimming on their backs in order to pull the girl’s life ring back to the beach. Eoghan and Declan finally brought the girl back to 27, but they noticed that the girl’s father was still in the water. He 28 a life vest. The brothers then swam back into the water 29saved the father as well.Though the young men felt pleased to have saved the father and his daughter, they felt touched when the little girl and her mother 30them the very next day. "Seeing her jump around, kiss her mom, that was actually amazing," Declan said.21.A. took B. got C. made D. played22.A. boring B. relaxing C. worrying D. surprising23.A. boy B. girl C. mother D. father24.A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. nearly25.A. village B. beach C. sea D. town26.A. saw B. heard C. reached D. left27.A. land B. tree C. sea D. home28.A. walked B. ran C. wore D. swam29.A. and B. so C. but D. or30.A. visited B. helped C. called D. refused二、阅读理解AMost people don’t take first aid training because they are busy. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid.Save lives.First aid helps save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in emergencies.Help someone feel better.Not every accident or injury (受伤) needs a visit to the hospital. But it doesn’t mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesn’t feel well because of a fever.Keep a situation(情况) from getting worse. Sometimes, if a person doesn’t get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you give him or her simple care, you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse.31.Many people don’t take first aid training because they don’t have .A. moneyB. plansC. friendsD. time32.What does the underlined word "emergencies" mean in Chinese?A. 紧急情况B. 轻松时刻C. 安全状态D. 美好瞬间33. Which of the following can’t benefit(受益) from first aid training?A. A 3-year-old boy who doesn’t feel well.B. A 28-year-old man who has a fever.C. A 17-year-old girl who is not happy.D. A 45-year-old cook who is injured.34.The material mentions good sides of learning first aid.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five35.What is the best title for the text?A. How to save livesB. How to give first aidC. Reasons for not giving first aidD. The good sides of learning first aidBIf you’ve recently been vaccinated (给……接种疫苗) against COVID-19, you’re probably feeling relaxed because the vaccine can protect you from getting sick! However, you might also have a lot of questions. Don’t worry. We’re here to help.Should I wear a mask and keep social distance(社交距离) after I’m vaccinated? Yes, when you’re in public — at least for now. Scientists are still learning how COVID-19 vaccines work to protect people. So for right now, it’s still safest to do these while you’re in public. Keep wearing your mask, stay at least 1.8m away from other people, and wash your hands often. Also, try to avoid(避免) crowded places and areas that don’t have good ventilation (通风).Can I go to a restaurant after I’m vaccinated? It may be best to avoid it for now. Scientists aren’t 100% sure whether you can pick it up and spread it to other people. If you do choose to go to a restaurant or other public places, you still need to wear a mask, wash your hands often, and stay at least 1.8m away from others.Can I travel after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine? You should probably still avoid traveling for a while. When you travel, it’s harder tocontrol your environment, so you may still be at risk of getting or spreading COVID-19, even if you have been vaccinated. If you can, it’s probably better to stay close to home until the pandemic is better under control.What are the most common side effects(副作用) of the COVID-19 vaccine? You might have the flu. When you receive the vaccine, you might feel tired or get a headache, muscle pains or a fever. You might also get pain, redness, or swelling (肿胀) in your arm where you received the shot.36.If you go to a restaurant after you’re vaccinated, youshould .A. go with a friendB. ask a doctor firstC. choose a crowded oneD. wear a mask37.You should not travel even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccine, because .A. you may have serious side effectsB. you can’t control the environmentC. scientists are not sure if traveling is safeD. other people may get COVID-19 because of you38.Which of the following is not the side effect of the COVID-19 vaccine according to the passage?A. Having the flu.B. Having a fever.C. Having a nosebleed.D. Having a headache.39.From the passage, we can learn that .A. the COVID-19 vaccine can not work for longB. you aren’t safe even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccineC. you needn’t wash hands often after you receive the COVID-19 vaccineD. everyone will suffer(遭受) the side effects after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine40.In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Travel.D. Culture.CJessie was driving home when the accident happened. A truck hit a car, but the truck driver didn’t stop. The truck was gone!Jessie thought that the people in the car must be badly hurt and she should help them. Not thinking of the danger, Jessie hurried to the other side of the road. Looking into the car, she saw two adults and two kids. Jessie was happy to see all of them alive, but the man, the driver, got badly hurt.Jessie pulled one of the car doors, but she couldn’t move it. She went to the next door and opened it a little. "Please get our kids out first," said the woman. Jessie pulled the little boy out of the car first and then the little girl. She took them to a safe place. When she went back to get the parents out, she found the door couldn’t open wide enough for the parents to get out. Jessie thought of the toolbox in her car. She had something in it that could help get the door open. So she got the box quickly.As Jessie was working on the door, the father said, "Not many people would do what you’re doing. You are brave and great. Thank you so much.""You just take it easy, and I’ll get you out soon," said Jessie. As soon as she helped the woman and the man get out ofthe car, it caught fire.41.What was Jessie doing when the accident happened?A. She was going home.B. She was going to work.C. She was going to the hospital.D. She was going shopping.42.How many people did Jessie find in the car?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.43.Who did Jessie get out of the car first?A. The driver.B. The woman.C. The little boy.D. The little girl.44Why did Jessie go and get the toolbox?A. Because her phone was in the toolbox.B. Because the toolbox was important to her.C. Because she needed to get the car door open.D. Because the father asked her to get the toolbox.45.What do you think of Jessie?A. She is clever and polite.B. She is brave and kind.C. She is friendly and funny.D. She is active and careful.DIsn’t fast food delicious? Aren’t fast food restaurants cool? ... The answer to these questions is yes.However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的)? The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff (员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms (制服). Moreover, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat it on the way to work.Fast food is often so conveniently packed (包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food?Well, why not?As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out ofdate. It may happen sooner or later. Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menu! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on theearth for the human beings!46.What does "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. fast food is deliciousB. people enjoy fast foodC. fast food restaurants are coolD. fast food can cause health problems47.Fast food has many advantages(优点) EXCEPT thatit’s .A. deliciousB. fastC. convenientD. healthy48.Which word can replace the word "grab" in Paragraph 3?A. move suddenlyB. get quicklyC. throw quicklyD. carry carefully49.According to the passage, ads about fast food .A. show you all the factsB. don’t tell you the whole truthC. make it hard to buy fast foodD. make fast food restaurants out of date50.The author advises .A. changing tastes of fast foodB. resisting fast food restaurantsC. making fast food good for healthD. making the service of fast food restaurants faster三、书面表达假设你是赵华,Susan 是你的美国笔友,她两周前来中国学习。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1基础测试题(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1基础测试题.doc一、用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.-What’s the matter ?-He ______ (have) a sore throat .2.He has a cough a sore throat . He should ____ (lie) down and rest .3.It ________ (not sound) like you have a fever .4.You need _____ (take) breaks away from the computer.5.You sat too long without ______ (move).6.My head and neck _____ (hurt). I should go to the doctor.7.He ____ (cut) ____ (自己) yesterday .8.Bill agreed _____(help) me to look for my lost bike .9.Look,！The man ______ (shout) for help .10.A t 9:00 a.m. bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when thedriver saw an old ____ (lie) on the side of the road .二．用词的适当形式填空。

1.He didn’t think about himself . He only thought about _____ a life.2.Without _______ twice , He take the sick man to the hospital.3.The drive expected the passengers ______ and wait for the next bus .4.Many people don’t want _____ others because they don’t want anytrouble .5.He _____ himself yesterday . He needs to see the doctor .6.Did you hurt yourself ______ soccer ?7.Lucy ____ sick yesterday . She had a sore throat.8.A: Who came to your office yesterday .B : A boy . He _____hit on the head .三、用所给词的正确形式填空。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1基础练习题(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1基础练习题（含答案）一、单项选择1. A ________ player set a new record at the sports meeting.A. 16-years-oldB. 16 year oldC. 16-year-oldD. 16 years old2. My brother often ________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A. puts upB. gives upC. opens upD. tidies up3. I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I ________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer4. —Jack's uncle has got the COVID-19.Now he is in hospital.—________.A. It doesn't matterB. That's all rightC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. Be careful next time5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6. You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take8. Did you agree ________ a party for him?A. hasB. to haveC. haveD. had9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because10. His joke is ________ to make us all ________.A. enough funny; laughB. funny enough; laughC. enough funny; to laughD. funny enough; to laugh二、完形填空My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn't think so.I paid little attention. But one thing let me ________11 realize what my parents meant.One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw it was hiring new workers! I went into the ________12 and asked for the job. The manager looked at me for a few seconds ________13.“Do you have a high school diploma? ” He said, “Or do you have any ________14 experien ce? ” I felt so ashamed and left.I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my ________15.“I must go to school to ________16 my study because I can't do anything without a good education, ” I said to myself.Everything looked ________17 when I went back to the store years later：the same people and the same design. However, I felt more ________18 this time. The manager told me they needed new workers. I showed my diploma. He looked at it and said, “Great! You are ________19.”Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still _______20 in my spare time.11. A. finally B. easily C. luckily D. fast12. A. school B. storeC. companyD. supermarket13. A.in a hurry B. from head to footC. sooner or laterD. from time to time14. A. learning B. life C. teaching D. work15. A. parents B. friends C. future D. study16. A. continue B. begin C. stop D. change17. A. the same B. different C. friendly D. fresh18. A. excited B. surprised C. confident D. happy19. A. out B. in C. up D. down20. A. working B. driving C. running D. learning三、阅读理解No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation. However, if you are getting into such a dangerous situation, what will you do, fight or flight?When 13-year-old Joe Rowlands and his dad were in a kayak accident, the brave teenager chose to fight. He not only fought for his own life, but also saved his father's.On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they noticed that the kayak was starting to fill with water. Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat. Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to a nearby island.However, the rough waves made it too hard for Paul to push the boat to land. They had to swim without the boat. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But when he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag his dad up onto some rocks. Then Joe did CPR on his dad until he came around.“I'm very proud of him.He acted with courage, ” Paul said of his son.21. What did Joe do that day?A. He went kayaking with his dad.B. He went kayaking all by himself.C. He watched a kayak race at home.D. He walked along the coast of Anglesey.22. When the boat started to fill with water, how did Paul deal with it?A. By fixing the boat up.B. By shouting for help.C. By turning the boat over.D. By pushing the boat with Joe.23. After finding his dad was no longer swimming, Joe ________.A. swam to the nearby islandB. dragged the boat onto rocks to save his dadC. did CPR on his dad at onceD. jumped back into the water to save his dad24. What does the underlined phrase “came around” most probably mean?A. Lost his life.B. Came back to life.C. Ran around the rocks.D. Gave up the boat.25. From the passage, we can infer that ________.A. Paul and Joe successfully finished their kayakingB. Joe showed the ability to face danger without fearC. Paul was angry because Joe risked his life to save himD. Joe chose to depend on his dad in the life-or-death situation四、词汇运用A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s , so he took her to the hospital.27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I think she has a f .28. I h my back when playing squash.29. —What's the t with you?—I can't sleep well all night.30. There were too many p on the bus, so I couldn't get on it.B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空31. We need two more new ________(knife).32. Mrs. Brown ________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.33. After his parents' ________(die), the young man moved to another city.34. You should learn to make a ________(decide) by yourself.35. Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at ________(she) in the mirror.五、补全对话选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 每个选项只能使用一次, 选项中有一项为多余项Jerry：Hello, Alice. You look very upset. What's the matter?Alice：________36 I've had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat. You know the COVID-19 virus is still scary now. I am afraid that I have already…Jerry：Don't be afraid. A fever is the common symptom of the disease.________37 Alice：No, I don't. I have just taken my temperature. It's normal.Jerry：If so, don't worry. ________38It's been cold these days, and you should take care of yourself.Alice：You're right. Sometimes I'm too careless.Jerry：________39You can get some advice from the doctor.Alice：Good idea! ________40Jerry：Sure! Let's go now.参考答案一、1.C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5.A 6.D7.C8.B9.C 10. B二、11.A 12. B 13. B14. D15.C 16. A17. A 18. C19. B 20. D三、21. A22.C23. D24. B25. B四、A) 26.sick27.fever28.hurt29.trouble30.passengersB)y33.death34. decision35.herself五、36.B37.D38.A39.F40.E。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 单元基础知识练习(含答案)

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 单元基础知识过关练一、单项选择题(共20题,共20分)( )1.I took the subway and _____at the downtown station.A .got throughB .got overC .got onD .got off( )2.—What's _____ matter with you?—I have _____ toothache.A .a; theB .a; /C ./; aD .the; a( )3.Let me take your temperature to see if you have a _____ .A .stomachacheB .coughC .headacheD .fever( )4.Lily and I agree _____ the English club because we both like English.A .joinB .joiningC .to joinD .joined( )5.Hua Chenyu is popular with the young people now, so I have trouble _____ the ticket of his concert.A .getB .to getC .gettingD .got( )6.—Where is Mike?—I saw him _____ with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now.A .to talkB .talkingC .talkedD .talks( )7.Amy enjoyed at the party because all her friends were there.A .herB .youC .herselfD .yourself( )8.—Your yellow cat is _____ on the top of that shelf. —Oh, I see. Thanks.A .lieB .layC .layingD .lying( )9.If the singer _____ to Zigong _____ September 20th，please call me.A .will get; onB .gets; onC .gets; it( )10.To the teacher’s _____ ，the best student didn’t pass the English test again. A .satisfaction B .excitement C .surprise D .development ( )11.—Lily, could you please pass me the_____? I want to cut the apple.—Sure. Here you are.A .penB .pencilC .bookD .knife( )12.—Not only the young but also the old are interested_____ Wechat.—They can communicate more freely.A .byB .aboutC .inD .for( )13.The children decide_____ their school yard this Friday afternoon.A .cleanB .to cleanC .cleaningD .cleaned( )14.—Ella's arm was_____ in an accident on a farm. —I'm sorry to hear that.A .cut offB .turn offC .put offD .take off( )15.Father and Mother are on vacation. We have to cook dinner by_____ today.A .himselfB .herselfC .themselvesD .ourselves( )16.They'll succeed in working out the problem because they never_____.A .wake upB .give upC .look upD .make up( )17.The boy kept asking silly questions until my patience finally_____ and turned a deaf ear to him.A .ran outB .ran awayC .ran overD .ran up( )18.He is an experienced driver and he is used to_____ in all kinds of weather.A .drivingB .driveC .droveD .drives( )19.—Do you know the man_____ spoke at the meeting just now？—No，I don’t know.A .whatB .whoC .whichD .whose( )20.Many students didn’t realize the_____ of exercise until they faced the high school entrance P. E. examination（体育中考）.A .decisionB .independenceC .spiritD .importance二、提示词填空(共8题,共33分)1.There’s something wrong with my right__________（膝盖）.2.My arms__________（受伤）and I can't carry anything.3.She__________（打）him on the head with a book and he cried.4.My mother went to the supermarket and bought three__________（千克）of rice.5.There is a big__________（岩石）on the way to the park.6.The girl cried when she saw the__________（血）.7.You need to learn to__________（控制）our feelings.8.My mother is outgoing. She likes talking in many__________（情况）.三、补全句子(共5题,共10分)1.昨天晚上你量体温了吗?Did you __________ __________ __________ last night?2.出乎我们的意料，她今天早上迟到了。

人教版英语八年级下册试题unit1what`sthematter同步练习

2016-2017学年度第二学期八年级英语单元检测题（一）Class Name No. Score一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节、听对话，选择正确的图画回答问题。

（5分）（）1. What’s the matter with the boy?（）2. Which picture is right?（）3. What should the boy have?（）4. What is Jane going to do?（）5. What did Gary do last night?第二节、听下面5段对话，从每小题所给的三个选项中选择正确的答案回答问题。

每小题听两遍。

（5分）（）6. What would Tommy like to have?A. Some cakes.B. Some medicine.C. Some drink.（）7. Where are they talking?A. In the office.B. At the doctor’s.C. At home.（）8. What does Frank eat every day to keep healthy?A. An apple.B. An orange.C. A banana.（）9. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She’s tired.B. She drinks too much milk.C. She can’t go to sleep.（）10. Why can’t Jill visit the museum?A. She has a fever.B. She’s stressed out.C. She has a toothache.第三节、请听下面5段较长的对话，根据录音内容回答相应的问题。

（5分）听第一段对话，回答11和12两道小题（）11. What is wrong with Lily’s sister?A. She has a bad cold.B. She has a fever.C. She has a sore throat.（）12. Where should Lily be tomorrow?A. At the party.B. At home.C. At work.听第二段对话，回答13至15小题（）13. What’s the matter with the young man?A. He has a toothache.B. He has stomachache.C. He has a headache.（）14. When did it start?A. Two days ago.B. Three days ago.C. Three weeks ago.（）15. What shouldn’t he do?A. He shouldn’t take any medicine.B. He shouldn’t eat too many ice creams.C. He shouldn’t go to school.第四节、听填信息：你将听到一则有关安全问题的介绍，根据所听内容填写下面的信息采二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 1. ----What’s the matter with Mary? ---- __________.A. She goes to see a doctor.B. She likes healthy food.C. She should stay at home.D. She has a sore throat.( ) 2. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. withoutC. withD. have( ) 3. She is just a _________ girl, but she can do many things .A. five-year-oldB. five years oldC. five-years-oldD. five year old ( ) 4. To our_________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising( ) 5. John _________ with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several months.A. is used to eatB. used to eatingC. is used to eatingD. used to eat ( ) 6. ---- Bill`s mother is ill. ---- __________.A. I think so.B. I am sorry to hear that.C. Really? Thank youD. That’s OK.( ) 7. There’s __________rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too ( ) 8. Smoking is bad for your health. You should __________.A. give up itB. give it upC. give up themD. give them up ( ) 9. It`s so cold outside. You should look after__________, boys and girls.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. herselfD. himself( ) 10.I saw him_________ when I passed by our classroom.A. runningB. runC. runsD. ran( ) 11. Don’t _________ the bus until it stops.A. get offB. put onC. turn offD. set up( ) 12. Go to school __________. If not, our teachers will get very angry.A. at timeB. on timeC. in timeD. in the time ( ) 13. Li Lei ___________ his money. He had to borrow some from his friends.A. ran ofB. ran outC. ran out ofD. ran away ( ) 14. The girl has a sore throat .She __________ eat too much hot food .A. shouldn’tB. shouldC. mustD. can( ) 15. If you have some bad food, you may ___________.A. have a sore throatB. have a coldC. have a stomachacheD. have a headache三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Cold is a common(普遍的) illness. It often starts with a sore (1) __ . You sneeze (打喷嚏)and your nose runs .You usually (2) a headache , too . It’s not a serious illness, but you can feel very (3) _____. What should you do when you have a cold? Y ou should have a good rest. It is good (4) _a lot of water, too. You can (5) and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine is now very (6) all over the world. Where does Chinese medicine (7) ? A long time ago, when people were not feeling (8) , they found that some plants could make them feel （9）. They ate the leaves , the roots (根), the fruits or the seeds(种子)of the plants . Today people make much Chinese medicine (10)__ those plants.( )1. A. throat B. hand C .leg D. arm( )2. A. give B .have C .bring D. find( )3. A. bad B. happy C. shy D. clever( )4. A. drinking B .drink C. to drink D. drinks( )5. A. see a dentist B. go to a party C. go to school D. see a doctor ( )6. A. difficult B .different C. delicious D. popular( )7. A. come to B. come from C .get up D. get to( )8. A . sad B. well C. tired D. busy( )9. A. better B. less C. more D. most( )10. A. to B. in C. from D. on四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）（ A ）Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, "Medicine won't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month."After a month the man came to see the doctor again. "How are you?" said the doctor. "I'm glad to see you again. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now," said the man. "I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Y our advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed(杀死) me first. It's no joke to start smoking at my age."( ) 1. The doctor told the man _______.A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. Both A .Band C ( ) 2. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The old man was younger than before after a monthB. After a month, the man felt betterC. The doctor didn't tell him what to doD. The old man felt worse after a month( ) 3. The doctor's words were ________ for the man's health.A. badB. goodC. terribleD. well( ) 4. The doctor wanted the old man ________.A. to go worseB. to start smokingC. to smoke less than beforeD. to do nothing( ) 5. From what the old man said at last, we know________.A. he didn't understand the doctor's adviceB. one cigar a day was helpful to himC. smoking made him better than beforeD. he was clever（B ）配对阅读: 将下面的五个游客的信息介绍和旅馆匹配起来，并把答案填在相应的括号里。

人教版英语八年级下册unit1 同步练习题(有答案)

人教版新目标新版八年级下册英语Unit1Unit1 What’s the matter?单词：强化训练一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.In fact, we should also care not to _______ (咳嗽)or sneeze loudly in public.1.He has a f________ and a temperature of 38.5 degrees centigrade.2.Do you have a _________ ( 头痛)、3.She wears a gold chain around her n_______ .4.There’s something wrong with my __________ (胃)6 Tell me about your _______ ( 烦恼).7 My feet are __________ (疼痛的) after the walk .二、用所给词的适当形式填空8. A man has two _______ (foot ); a dog has four _______ (foot).9. He had to lie down for a while ________ (rest) his legs.10. This bus can carry 40 ________ ( passenger).11. I have a ___________ ( tooth ) because there is a cavity (（洞）in one of my ______ (tooth).12 Mary hurt _________ ( her ) when she fell over .Period 1 Section A一、单项选择1.—My mother is ill. —.A.I think so.B. That’s OK.C. Really? Thank youD.I am sorry to hear that.2.You shouldn’t eat for breakfast.A. someB. anyC. somethingD. anything3.If you have a toothache, you should see a .A. policemanB. teacherC. nurseD. dentist4.I’m very tired .I should .A. workB. restC. have lunch D .see a film5.Nancy is not feeling now.A. badlyB. wellC. nice D .right6.Don’t keep your mother _______ long .A waitB waitingC wait forD waiting for7.Mrs. Jenny gave us _______ on how to learn English well.A some advicesB many advices C. some advice D an advice8.Don’t worry . She can look after your pet ________.A careful enough B. enough careful c. carefully enough D enough carefully9- What’s the matter _______ you ? – I have pains in the eyes.A for Bwith C on D to二、补全对话Jim: Good morning, doctor.Doctor: Good morning. What’s the____ with you?Jim: I don’t ________well, I’m feeling cold.Doctor: Open your mouth and _______ “Ah.”Jim: Ah..Doctor: And I’m going to________ your temperature.Jim: Am I really ill?Doctor: Yes. You have a bad_ ______and a high______.Jim: Must I stay at home?Doctor: Yes, you must. And you _____take the medicine three_ ___a day.Jim :OK, I know. Thank you.Doctor: I ______you feel_ ____ soon.Period 2 Section B一、选择填空（）1.My son has friends in shanghai, so he doesn’t feel lonely at all.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little（）2.Mary a very bad cold, so she had to see a doctor.A. madeB. tookC. hadD. did（）3.You should eat more fruit and vegetables healthy.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stays（）4.Eating healthy food is for all of us.A. boringB. hardlyC. important D weak（）5.You look tired. I think you go to work today.A. aren’tB. mayC. shouldn’tD. should（）6.We should not eat junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too（）7.—When did your stomachache start? —.A. About two days.B. Two days laterC. About two days agoD. For two days（）8.The boy needs more English conversations.A. practiceB. practicesC. to practiceD. practicing（）9. I am sorry ________ that you’re not feeling well.A. and hearB. to hearC. heard（）10. _______ a good idea.A. That sounds likeB. That’s sounds likeC. That’s like二、所给词的适当形式填空：1.It’s important for us _________ (study) hard .2.We should exercise __________-(stay) healthy.3.It’s easy ________ (understand) the question ,.4.I’m very thirsty, I need __________ (drink) some water .5.He is ill .He should _________-(go) to bed early .6.We need time ______________ (improve) our English .7.----- What’s the matter ? ------He is not __________(feel) well.8. I want him __________(come) here early人教版新目标新版八年级下册英语Unit1Unit1 What’s the matter?单词：强化训练一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. cough2. fever3. headache4. neck5. stomach6. trouble7. sore二、用所给词的适当形式填空8 feet; feet 9 rest 10 passengers 11 toothache; teeth 12 herselfPeriod 1 Section A一、单项选择1-5 DDDBB 6-9 BCCB二、补全对话1. matter2. feel3. say4. take5. cold6. fever7. should8. times9. hope betterPeriod 2 Section B一、选择填空1-5 CCBCD 6-10 BCCBA二、所给词的适当形式填空：1. to study2. to stay3. to understand4. to drink5. go6. to improve7. feeling8. to come。

人教版八年级英语下册基础知识同步练习题

精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！八年级下册Unit 1 Section A基础知识同步练一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1. He is in _______________ (麻烦). Let's do something to help him out.2. Look! There is a ring around the dog's _______________（脖子）．3. Suddenly he fell down from the tree and _______________ (受伤) his legs. It seemed that he couldn't move.4. My mother asked us to stop walking to _______________（休息）for a while.5. When the old man got on the bus, a _______________ (乘客) stood up and offered his seat to him.6. My mother had a _______________ (咳嗽) and I took her to hospital.7. I don't feel well. I have a _______________（头痛）．8. Lisa had a sore _______________ (喉咙) and she needed to drink much water.9. Most animals have four _______________（脚）．10. I think you should take your ________ （体温）first.二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

1．I don't think he should (play) computer games.2．Jim cut his foot. What should he (do)?3．Should students (wear) school uniforms?4．We should (stop) to take a rest.5．You should not (believe) what the man said.三、用should或shouldn't 填空。

人教版新教材八年级英语下册Unit1-Unit3单元-基础知识练习试题

八年级下Unit1-Unit3测试一、单项选择1、----_______do you read English books?----Once a week.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far2、He has to study ____ English test .A. on B. for C. in D. to3、Nobody likes him because he ____helps others.A. alwaysB. neverC. oftenD. usually4、_______ the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.A. AndB. BecauseC. ButD. Because of5、I have quite ____ friends . I never feel lonely ?A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little6、--- Did you go to the party last Saturday ?---- ____.A. Yes, I do.B. Yes, I have .C. Yes, I went .D. Yes, I did .7、This is my friend. He is ______ outgoing and funnier than me ?A. muchB. much moreC. a littleD. a lot of more8、I’m ill . I don't feel like ____ anything now .A. eatB. to eatC. ateD. eating9、How________the people there?A is B was C were D did10、Where did you go on vacation ?----I went _____ .A. somewhere warmB. anywhere warmC. warm somewhereD. warm anywhere11、Paul is _____than Pedro.A. thinB. thinerC. thinnerD. more thin12、If you want to get the job, you must be good ____ children .A. atB. withC. forD.in13、----____did you come to school?----By bus.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When14、_____he is young, _____he knows a lot.A. Although; butB. Although; soC. Although;/D. But;/15、You can look for ______ about it on the Internet .A. any informationsB. some informationC. some informationsD. any information16、Your sister isn’t ____ to go to work .A. big enoughB. old enoughC. enough oldD. too old17、____ ( about 85%)? students do homework every day .A. MostB. AllC. SomeD. No18、Please keep ____.The baby is sleeping.A. quietlyB. angryC. quietD. busy19、I’m sorry. I’m busy today. I have ____work to do.A. too manyB. many tooC. much tooD. too much20、Drinking milk is good _____your health. A. with B. in C. for D. at21、Tara and her sister ____tall and clever.A. is bothB. both areC. are bothD. are all22、Mr Bean enjoys ____jokes and often makes us_____.A. to tell; to laughB. tells; laughC. telling; laughD. telling; laughing23、-Many pigs died ( 死亡) ____ the weather was bad. .A. butB. becauseC. because ofD. and24、They decided ____ youA. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped25、. Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends.A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. Hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard26.. I w ant to buy a computer, but I don’t bring _______.A enough moneyB time enoughC enough timeD many money27. . Jane is ________high school student in the United States.A. a 18-year-oldB. a 18-years-oldC. an 18-years-oldD. an 18-year-old28. —How often do you drink milk? —I don’t like it, so I _____drink it.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. hardly everD. often29. .Mr. Li asks the students _____in the river, because it’s too dangerous.A. swimB. to swimC. not to swimD. to not swim30. Did you find the answer _______the question about ________TV ?A. to, watching B, of, watching C. to, watched D. of , watched31. That book is not so ______ as this one.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting32. This classroom is __________than that one.A. many bigB. much bigC. many biggerD. much bigger33. This is my sister. She is ________outgoing and funnier than I am.A. much B much more C a little D a lot of more34.—How many books in the bag are yours? — of them is mine.A. No oneB. NoneC. Not oneD. Not35.____do you watch TV every week? —Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often36. _____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning.A. Although; butB. Although;/C. But; althoughD./;although37. .It’s too dark in the room. He can hardly see an ything，______?A. can heB. does heC. can’t heD. doesn’t he38.It was _________ lovely weather _______ we decided tospend the day on the beach.A. such a; thatB. such; thatC. such; asD. so; that39.There are a few ____but little _____in the cupboard.A. apples; coffee B .coffee; apples C. apple ;coffees D. apple, coffee40.My dad ________ a teacher when I grow up .A. wants me to B .wants me to be C. wants me D. wanted41.I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ______the window.A. InB. throughC. overD. across42. . Would you like ____cup of tea? A. other B. the other C. another D. the one二、用所给词的适当形式填空1、I play computer games ______a week. ( two )2、Lucy has ______ ( long ) hair than me .3、John plays football as ______ ( good ) as his brother Jack .4、Which is ______ ( heavy ) ，the horse or the elephant ?5、This city is much _______ ( beautiful ) than that one .6、My favorite _______ ( say ) is ,“A true friend is reaches for your hand and touchesyour heart”.7、Bill decided_______ ( study ) hard this term.8、My grandpa fed many _______ ( pig ) on the farm .9、They _______（take）many photos in the park yesterday .10.Nick is very ______ ( health ) .11、Jim is ______ ( friendly ) than Tom , so Tom has more friends than Jim .12、Thanks for ______ ( ask ) me to your party .13、The poor boy seemed _______ ( be ) hungry .14、She doesn’t like to go_______ ( fish ) with his mother.15、My brother is ______ ( funny ) than me.16. He ___(go) to school by bike every morning. But this morning he ___(go) by bus.17.“Do you like _____(drink) tea?”“Yes, I do.”18. Please tell him ______(wash) his hands before supper.19. Tom’s brother ________(be) good at soccer.20. Finally he asked people to stop _______ (talk). ”21. Mike goes to see his grandparents _________(one) a week.22. He spends more than an hour __________(exercise) every day.23. Exercise is _________ (health) for the mind and the body.24. Your sweater is beautiful. I want _________(buy) one，too.25. How about ________ (go) shopping on Sundays?26. He usually studies English by ________ (read) it in the morning.27. We ________(take) quite a few photos yesterday.28. Everything ________(be) excellent.29. There are a lot of new ________(building) now.30. I really enjoyed _________(walk) around the town.31. Did you buy __________(something) special?32.. What a __________(different) a day makes!33.There ______(not be )any bread at home yesterday.34.Tom ____(have) no time last Sunday. He ___ (visit) his friends next Sunday.35. Finally he asked people to stop _______ (talk).36. Let’s________(try) our best _________(finish) the work in an hour.四、选词并用其正确形式填空。

Unit 1 人教版八年级英语下册第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)练习

Unit 1 What's the matterSection A（1a-2d）同步训练题基础篇一、单选题1. —Does Jane have_______________ fever?—Yes, she does. I think she should go to_______________ hospital.A. an; /B. a; theC. the; anD. an; the2. — _________— I have a headache.A. What’s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?3.—I have a toothache.—I think you should_____________.A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist4.—You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you? —__________.A．I won the game B．Maybe I have a fever C．That’s too bad D．I can’t help her5.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is ____________________.A. taking her temperatureB. putting some medicine on itC. getting an X-rayD. putting a bandage on it6. I walked along the seaside and saw many people _______________ on the beach.A. lyingB. liesC. lieD. lied7. —Do you know how many _______________ a horse has and how many _______________ a bee has?—Of course, I know.A. teeth, feetB. tooth, footC. foot teethD. teeth, foot8. Eating junk food makes her heavy.A. too much, too muchB. much too, too muchC. too much, much tooD. much too, much too9. —Do you brush your twice a day? —Yes, I do.A. eyesB. mouthC. toothD. teeth10.Lisa talked too much and had no water, she had a ___________.A. coldB. sore backC. sore throatD. headache11. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. withoutC. withD. have12. You shouldn’t make mistakes.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way8.We couldn't finish our work so early your help. (with)四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空.1.Don't eat___________ ice-cream. It's bad for your health.2.In my city it rained____________, so I had to stay at home.3.The man was too tired to run, so he____________ and rested under the big tree.4.I____________and I can't move my neck.5.Now I'm not feeling well. Mom says I may____________.6.You have worked for too long. What about__________?7.You may have a fever. Let me____________.8.To keep children___________ danger, parents should put the knives in the place children can’t reach.五、连词成句将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 1基础知识练习题(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit1基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.Susan took her temperature and found she had a high f .2.You can't get what you want if you don't take r .3.- You look so tired, so you need to have a r .-Ok, I will.4.Alex fell down and lost much b .5.I have a sore t so I can't say a word.6.My wife works as a n in a hospital, but she is too busy to take care of herself.7.We should pass on the Olympic (精神)to everyone in the world.8.The report says the (形势) in the small country is getting worse because of the war.9.His head (疼)and he didn't go to school.10.Lucy is a kind driver.She always helps the (乘客) who are in need.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.The little girl usually finishes her homework by_(her) and doesn't need others' help.2.Have you made a(decide) to go on vacation?3.The little dog's(die) made me very sad.4.Brush your__( tooth) three times a day.It's a good habit.5.Tommy is a mountain (climb).He was so brave that he got to the top at last.1.Her are so big that it isn't easy for her to buy shoes.2.Everyone knows the f health, but some of them don't exercise at all.3.We are old enough to control well.4.- Don't touch these .It's dangerous.- OK.I will never do like this.5.-He has a .after eating something bad.-That's too bad.He should go to the hospital.四、单项选择。

2017-2018学年人教版八年级英语下册同步检测： Unit 1 What's the matte

Unit 1 What's the matter？Ⅰ.单项填空1. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up itB. give up themC. give it upD. give them up2. her husband, she has now become a famous film star.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help3. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing4. The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A. deadB. deathC. dyingD. died5. The book is for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too6. We should be careful when we the bus.A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off7. —Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A. with timeB. at timesC. in timeD. at this time8. Don’t always think________ yourself, young man.A. aboutB. ofC. outD. over9. Usually, leaves trees in autumn.A. fall downB. fall offC. get downD. get off10. Aron water five days later.A. ran outB. used outC. ran out ofD. used out of11. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too12. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. withoutC. withD. have13. You should look after ,classmates.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself14. You shouldn’t make mistakes.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way15. I saw him when I passed by.A. ranB. runC. runsD. runningⅡ. 完形填空Tom and Steve were twin brothers. Tom loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball___16___he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went___17___him and brought him books on basketball. At first Tom wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and___18___that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t___19___.When Tom’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him.___20___Tom’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Tom was ready to___21___the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. Theythen___22___practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when___23___happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also___24___showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do.___25___you can find new things to do.16. A. until B. when C. after D. where17. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look18. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found19. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse20. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So21. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in22. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much23. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong24. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like25. A. On the way B. By the way C. In a way D. In this wayⅢ.阅读理解ADo you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is “Yes”, your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health. Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also a traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it.Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day.Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin（维生素）A, B, C, D, E and other vitamins in them.Of course, it’s important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn’t eat much of them.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）26. If you often have a cold, headache and backache, you ar en’t healthy.27. Tofu is healthy food.28. People only in China eat tofu.29. To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.30. We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.BJim is a little boy who stays with his grandma.He likes sweets and cakes. He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed. And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom.One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. She saw Jim crying in bed.“What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.“I’ve a bad toothache,” said Jim.So his grandma had to take him to the dentist’s. Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last. Two days later Jim felt better an d was at school again. Mrs. Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs. Hunt. “Is it better now?”“I don’t know, madam. It was left with the dentist.”根据短文内容选择正确答案。

人教版英语八年级Unit1基础习题(含答案)

人教版英语八年级Unit1基础习题（含答案）Ⅰ. 单项选择1. Mum, I want to buy a storybook for ________.A. yourB. myselfC. mineD. yourself2. I bought ________ for my parents, but I bought ________ for my brother.A. anything; nothingB. anything; somethingC. something; nothingD. nothing; anything3. The story was very ________，so we all felt ________.A. boring; boredB. bored; boringC. boring; boringD. bored; bored4. I have ________ money, but I have lots of friends. So I am very happy.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5.—Where did you go for your vacation, Mark?—I stayed at home ________ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. so6. They decided ________ me with my homework.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped7. We ________ some museums last year.A. visitB. visitsC. visitedD. visiting8. I am ________，but I have nothing to eat.A. hungryB. thirstyC. relaxedD. relaxing9. Don't worry about him. He is ________ to drive a car.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough friendlyD. friendly enough10.—David, can you dress yourself?—________，I can.A. NoB. Of courseC. WhyD. Thank youⅡ. 完形填空I asked my classmates about their vacations this week. Here are some of their answers.Tina __1__ to New York City. The __2__ was sunny and the people __3__ friendly to her. She went there by __4__ and the bus trip was relaxing. The food was delicious. She had a __5__ vacation.Sally went to __6__ her uncle. Because the weather was windy and __7__，she had to stay at the house. She watched TV __8__ the TV shows were boring. She went shopping with her cousin but the shop assistants were __9__. She had a terrible vacation.Tom stayed at home. At first he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he __10__ computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.1. A. go B. goes C. went D. going2. A. place B. weather C. museum D. beach3. A. were B. was C. is D. are4. A. bike B. train C. plane D. bus5. A. bad B. terrible C. great D. boring6. A. visit B. visited C. look D. read7. A. rain B. rainy C. sun D. snow8. A. but B. and C. or D. with9. A. friend B. unfriend C. friendly D. unfriendly10. A. play B. played C. listened D. wroteⅢ. 阅读理解AKim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping，but the shops were crowded. They didn't really enjoy it.The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. It was boring. Kim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. He helped the boy find his father. Kim was very happy. But he had no money for a taxi. So he had to walk back to the hotel. That made him feel very tired.On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So they played tennis. They played all the morning. It was really fun.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。

单元测试卷人教版英语初二八年级下册unit 1 A基础测试试卷含答案解析

【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册unit 1A基础测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing2．— My sister has a stomachache.— You should tell her and rest.A．to lie down B．lying down C．lie down D．lay down 3．—Where did you go last Sunday?—We went to the farm and enjoyed ______.A．you B．us C．yourselves D．ourselves 4．—Who________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?—My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A．put on B．looked after C．gave up D．take up5．Mr. Black is a disabled man, so he can’t look after________well.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 6．—Could you please do the dishes?—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.A．Yes, sure B．No problem C．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D．That would be fine7．Bill ____ a stomachache, so he ____ eat anything 24 hours.A．has, should B．have, should C．had, should D．has, shouldn’t 8．Here is a banana, please___________ .We'll make a banana milk shake.A．cut them up B．cut up it C．cut it up9．— Does David have a fever? — _________. His temperature is about 40℃.A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t 10．Do you know who taught _____ French? Nobody. He learned it by ____.A．his; himself B．him; him C．him; himself D．his; him11．On my way to school this morning，I saw an old man fall down______his bike.I took him to the hospital without thinking twice.A．from B．of C．with D．for12．As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to ______ is becoming more and more important.A．play sports B．keep healthy C．have a cold D．drink coffee 13．Our school has several weeks _____ in the summer time.A．away B．of C．out D．off14．.----I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?--- I prefer coffee______ sugar.A．than B．for C．with D．to15．—Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A．with time B．at times C．in time D．at this time二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

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人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter?同步练习题1一、根据句意及相关图片提示，填入恰当的单词补全句子。

1．Mike looks very sad today because he has a ____________．2．Jimmy ________ badly.He should drink more hot water.3．Alice has a __________ and she can't study for the history test.4．Tom has a __________ because he often eats sugar.5．My brother has a sore _________，so he can't talk more.二、单项选择。

6. —What's the matter ________ your cat?—It is hungry.A．of B．a C．with D．to7. Mr. .Yang talked ________ yesterday and didn't drink enough water. He has a sore throat now.A．many too B．too many C．much too D．too much8. You ________ drink and drive.It's too dangerous.A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't9.—What would you like ________ your afternoon tea?—Just a cup of coffee ________ some sugar and milk.A．of；with B．of；without C．for；with D．for；without10.—Alice，my head feels hot now.—________.A．Not at all B．You should go to a doctorC．I'm sorry D．You shouldn't tell it to your mother三、按要求完成下列句子。

11．你现在应该量一下体温。

(翻译句子)You should ____________________ now.12．我喜欢从工作之中抽出时间来休息，出去散步。

(翻译句子)I like to ___________ from work and go out for a walk.13．那位老人昨天在医院拍了个X光照片。

(翻译句子)The old man ______________ in the hospital yesterday.14．你今天上午去看医生了吗？(翻译句子)Did you _____________ this morning?15．让我们躺下休息一会儿吧。

(翻译句子)Let's __________ and have a rest.16．She has_a_fever．(对画线部分提问)What's ______________________ her?答案：一、1. stomachache 2. coughs 3. headache 4. toothache 5. throat二、6---10 CDBCB三、11. take your temperature12. take breaks13. got an Xray14. go to a doctor15. lie down16. the matter/trouble with人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter? 同步练习题2 一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．— I have a sore throat.— I think you should _____ (go) to a doctor now.2．They finished their homework by ____________ (they)．3．Jim enjoyed ________(him) in the park yesterday afternoon.4．Help ___________(your) to some beef，boys.5．She hurt _________(her) playing volleyball yesterday afternoon.二、句型转换。

6．I should put some sugar into the tea.(改为否定句)I ______________ any sugar into the tea.7．Should I visit him this weekend？(作否定回答)No，___________．8．She should buy_a_new_TV. (对画线部分提问)_____________ she____?9．Linda should exercise every day to keep healthy.(改为一般疑问句) _____________________ every day to keep healthy?10．You should get to the zoo at_9：00_a．m.(对画线部分提问)________________ we get to the park?三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。

11．我们应该相互学习。

We _____________ from each other.12．苏珊不应该看太长时间的电视。

Susan _______________ TV too long.13．—我应该早点上床睡觉吗？—是的，你应该。

—_____________ to bed early?—Yes，you ________．14．相信自己，你一定能做好的。

Believe ____________．You can do it well.15．我认为我能照顾好我自己。

I think I can _________________ well.答案：一、1. go 2. themselves 3. himself 4. yourselves 5. herself二、6. shouldn't put7. you shouldn't8. What should do9. Should Linda exercise10. When should三、11. should learn12. shouldn't watch13. Should I go should14. in yourself15. look after myself人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter? 同步练习题3一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。

1．Two days later，the police found him behind the _______(岩石)．2．This _______(意思是) that you have to ask your parents for help.3．The ________(状况) is difficult，but they are trying to change it.4．Alex had a car accident and lost much ______(血)．5．We should learn from his great _______(精神)．二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．I want two ______ (kilo) of apples.7．A lot of _________(climber) want to reach the top of Qomolangma.8．Can you help me put these _______(knife) on the table?9．You should tell students the ___________(important) of learning Chinese.10．What kind of car will you buy？Please make a _________(decide) quickly.三、单项选择。

11.The boy didn't get an education so he has problems ________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found12.I found myself in a difficult ________.I must do something to get out of it.A．competition B．discussion C．preparation D．situation13.Mrs. Yang lived in a small village when she was young.But she is used to ________ in the big city now.A．live B．lived C．lives D．living14.—Mr. Liu kept on ________ although he was tired.—He should stop to have a rest.A．work B．to work C．to working D．working15.Mike didn't come to the party ________ he has got too much work to do.A．so B．until C．because D．because of四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。

16．如果你把钱花完了，我们就不能买票了。

If you ___________ the money，we can't buy the tickets.17．刚才我看见一只猫从你的房间出来了。

Just now I saw a cat __________ your room.18．医生不得不切除他的右腿。

The doctor had to ________ his right leg.19．你知道是谁管理这家购物中心吗？Do you know who ______________ the shopping center?20．你没有权利拿别人的生命去冒险。