南京艺术学院大学英语基础教程 精度2 ,课后翻译答案。按字母顺序排序
【艺术类院校大学英语第二册】课文翻译及课后答案
南京艺术学院第二册英语课文翻译（1~10）第一单元你去过古玩店吗？如果你能像买家那样博学，你就有可能买到不同凡响但又很便宜的东西。
幸运的发现古玩店对许多人来说有一种特殊的魅力。
高档一点的古玩店为了防尘，把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里，那里往往令人望而却步。
而对不太装腔作势的古玩店，无论是谁都不用壮着胆子才敢往里进。
人们还常常有希望在发霉，阴暗，杂乱无章，迷宫般的店堂里，从杂乱地摆放在地面上的，一堆堆各式各样的破烂货里找到一件稀世珍品。
无论是谁都不会一下子就发现一件珍品。
一个到处找便宜货买的人必须具有耐心，而且最重要的是看到珍品时要有鉴别珍品的能力。
要做到这一点，他至少要像古董商一样懂行。
他必须像一个专心致志进行探索的科学家一样抱有这样的希望，即终有一天，他的努力会取得丰硕的成果。
我的老朋友弗兰克哈利戴正是这样一个人。
他多次向我详细讲他如何只花50英镑便买到一位名家的杰作。
一个星期六的上午，弗兰克去了我家附近的一家古玩店。
由于他从未去过那儿，结果他发现了许多有趣的东西。
上午很快过去了，弗兰克正准备离去，突然看见地板上放着一只体积很大的货箱。
古董商告诉他那只货箱刚到不久，但他嫌麻烦不想把它打开。
经弗兰克恳求，古董商才勉强把货箱撬开了。
箱内东西令人失望。
除了一柄式样别致、雕有花纹的匕首外，货箱内装满了陶器，而且大部分都已破碎。
弗兰克轻轻地把陶器拿出箱子，突然发现在箱底有一幅微型画，画面构图与线条使他想起了一幅他所熟悉的意大利画，于是他决定将画买下来。
古董商漫不经心看了一眼那幅画，告诉弗兰克那画值50英镑。
弗兰克几乎无法掩饰自己兴奋的心情，因为他明白自己发现了一件珍品。
那幅不大的画原来是柯勒乔的一幅未被发现的杰作，价值几十万英镑。
第二单元无论是男人、女人还是儿童，都可以从他们的衣着和外表的其他方面感受到时尚的影响。
时装流行的原理时尚一直在变化和发展。
时尚的五条基本原理是识别时尚及其流行趋势的基础。
这些时尚原理保持不变。
《大学艺术英语教程》第一册unit2课文翻译及课后题答案
芭蕾：美的浪漫1 美妙的空中动作，优雅缓慢的凌空跳跃，节奏感强烈的韵律，极富技巧的控制以及能量的释放…这就是芭蕾。
2 芭蕾是一个面对剧院观众的舞蹈形式，它可以讲述一个故事，表达一种情感或者仅仅是反映音乐的主题。
他们可以在像陀螺一样旋转的同时，保持很好的平衡，有时候他们的脚步动作快得让人目不暇接。
女舞者经常用她们的脚趾尖跳舞，她们舞鞋的顶部是用一层层的布粘起来的，这一层层的布能够加强鞋尖的强度，给舞者以支撑。
男舞者经常把女伴高举过头顶，轻如鸿毛。
3 最好的芭蕾舞服是轻便而简单的，它们能够体现出身体的各个部位的线条并且从不会影响舞者的动作。
4 一个芭蕾舞者应当拥有修长的四肢，颀长的脖子，相对较短的躯干。
理想的芭蕾舞者的身体应该是柔韧、苗条而有力的。
芭蕾舞者应当有较好的节奏感和对音乐的领悟力。
其对空间位置的敏感性确保他们能在舞台上准确定位。
像好的演员一样他们能够很好地表达情感并把一个角色演活。
5 芭蕾舞者以他们对身体的控制而自豪，而且观众们也能够体会并分享这种自豪感。
观众们在观看表演的时候感觉就好像他们自己和舞者们一起滑动和旋转。
仅仅是通过他们的身体，芭蕾舞者就可以表达很多情感，比如愤怒、恐惧、嫉妒、高兴和悲伤。
6 芭蕾15世纪起源于意大利。
古典芭蕾的技巧首先于17世纪的法国得到发展。
今天，很多古典芭蕾的步法和位置都是用法语来表达的。
7 巴黎直到19世纪早期都一直是世界芭蕾之都，但是很快毕业于巴黎各个芭蕾学校的舞者都纷纷分散到其它的国家。
其中最多的是俄罗斯，而俄罗斯也很快成为了世界芭蕾舞的中心。
8 芭蕾在不同的国家形成了不同的风格。
比如，俄罗斯风格的芭蕾通常是富有力量的，而法国风格的芭蕾一般来说是很优美的。
美国芭蕾的风格倾向于活力四射和快节奏。
芭蕾舞者在各国之间游历，因而吸收了不同的风格，从而使得芭蕾得到进一步的发展。
Text B玛莎·葛莱姆1 玛莎·葛莱姆把现代舞引领到一个新高度，使之成为美国文化的热点。
大学英语基础口语教程2第二版答案unit9
大学英语基础口语教程2第二版答案unit9Paper （试卷） (90 minutes)Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue.1. — Would you like to go with me for a movie tonight?—______.（） [单选题] *A. You name itB. I hope you don’t mindC. If I can finish my homeworkD. Thank you for inviting me.(正确答案)2. —Oh, I am feeling dizzy now. You know I have just enjoyed much beer. —Really? Don’t you know it is a very important party? ______.（） [单选题] *A. Behave yourselfB. Mind how you go(正确答案)C. Mind your own businessD. Watch your back3. —Caroline must have left since your train arrived so late. —To my surprise, I found her waiting for me at the station. —______!（） [单选题] *A. What a pityB. How kindC. Good for herD. No kidding(正确答案)4. —Well, it is time for boarding.—______.（） [单选题] *A. Nice to meet youB. Have a nice partyC. I hope you will soon feel betterD. I wish you a pleasant journey(正确答案)5. —You have a nice big room.—______.（） [单选题] *A. It's not so big as you see itB. I hope soC. I don't know what to sayD. I’m glad you like it(正确答案)6. —Let me repeat. How would you describe your personality? —______.（） [单选题] *A. Yes, I got you this timeB. I missed your question just nowC. I think my personality is right for youD. I think I’m responsible and outgoing(正确答案)7. —______ a few questions on the subject of solar energy.—OK, go ahead.（） [单选题] *A. I guess I can ask youB. I’d like to ask you(正确答案)C. I’d better ask youD. I want to bother you with8. —This has been very interesting. I'll discuss your plan with my boss. —______.（） [单选题] *A. Thank you for your time(正确答案)B. I don't know what to doC. Great. The pleasure is mineD. That sounds fine with me9. —Let’s go picnic this Saturday.—Don't you think it's still a bit chilly at this time of year?—______.（） [单选题] *A. No wonderB. Cheer upC. Up to you(正确答案)D. Come on10. —______? —Yes, our family moved in here only a few days ago.— Welcome to the neighborhood.（） [单选题] *A. Do you need any helpB. Are you here for holidayC. Are you new here(正确答案)D. What are you doing here11. —Do you mind waiting outside for a moment?—______.（） [单选题] *A. Not at all(正确答案)B. Yes, pleaseC. I guess soD. I sure do12. —Thank you all for your attention.—Professor Cohen, ______— Sure.（） [单选题] *A. we'd like to thank you anyway.B. I wish you a safe trip hack.C. would you like to take some questions?D. could you expand on it?(正确答案)13. —I’m very sorry for stepping on your foot.—______. It's very crowded on the train.（） [单选题] *A. That's right(正确答案)B. Don't worryC. I’ m fineD. Take it easy14. —I'm thinking of keeping a dog, and I wonder if you have any particular policy about animals?—______.（） [单选题] *A. Yes, dogs will be out of the question(正确答案)B. Yes, I like dogsC. No, dogs are not good petsD. No, our policy is not particular15. —Would you like to have tea with us?—No, thank you. ______.—You must come again.（） [单选题] *A. I wish I can(正确答案)B. I must be goingC. I've had enoughD. I'm all rightPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one.Passage OneWhen the terrorist attack on September 11th caused people to flee the building, AvremelZelmanowitz risked his own chance of escape by staying behind with his friend and colleague, Ed Beyea, who was Confined to a wheelchair due to a paralysis (瘫痪). Both men lost their lives, but the stray of Avremel’s love and devotion to his friend conveys a life-giving message to all.Avremel never married, and he shared a house with his brother and his family. He was a loving uncle to his brother's children; and he was devoted to caring for his aging parents. He was a “family man” in every sense of the word. At the same time, he had his own life, his varied interests, and a job and friends.When the tragedy occurred, Avremel was age 55, and his friend, Ed Beyea, was age 42. Ed became disabled after a diving accident at age 22, but he managed to work 14 years at Blue Cross since his injury. Both he and Avremel were program analysts who worked on the 27th floor of World Trade Center.They both loved books and music, and they both served as the special uncle of their respective families. Like Avremel, Ed had no children of his own, but he was a father figure to his two nephews after their father died.On the morning of September 11, Ed wanted to wait until he could be securely carried down by several rescue workers, as it was dangerous for someone with his disability to be moved. Avremel wouldn't allow his friend to wait alone when everyone else was fleeing the building, and he stayed with him.In the days that followed, the media learned about Awremel’s selfless act, and the story began to spread. President Bush, in his national prayer address to the American people, referred to Avremel’s act as one of the many “outstanding acts of sacrifice” that were demonstrated by Americans during this crisis.16. What happened to Avremel and Ed during the 9.11 terrorist attack?（） [单选题] *A. Avremel rescued Ed at tile cost of his life.B. Both Avremel and Ed gave up their chance of escape.C. Avremel stayed with Ed and both lost their lives.(正确答案)D. Both Avremel and Ed were finally rescued.17. What were the similarities between the two men?（） [单选题] *A. Both of them loved hooks and music.(正确答案)B. Both of them were in their 50s.C. Both of them were disabled.D. Both lived with their brother's families.18. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?（） [单选题] *A. Avremel took care of Ed's life after work.B. Avremel liked diving when he was young.C. Ed treated his nephews as his own children.D. Ed became disabled after a driving accident.(正确答案)19. Why did Avremel choose to stay when others were fleeing the building?（） [单选题] *A. Because he expected the rescuers to help him.B. Because he tried to carry Ed downstairs.C. Because he thought it was safer to stay inside.D. Because he didn’t want to leave Ed behind.(正确答案)20. The word “address” in the last paragraph means ______.（） [单选题] *A. solutionB. speech(正确答案)C. informationD. titlePassage TwoWhat you’ve always heard? We're eating way too much salt. The average American gets about 3.4 grams of sodium every day, far more than the upper limit of 2. 3 grams recommended by the USDA. The Institute of Medicine estimates that reducing sodium intake (摄取量) nationwide could prevent 100,000 deaths every year.The headlines now? It's time to get tough. The New York City health department recently kicked off a national effort to cut the amount of salt in packaged and restaurant food by 25% over five years. 80% of the salt in the average person's diet comes from those sources, not from the saltshaker (盐瓶).But wait! The benefits of salt reduction are surprisingly murky. At least 13 studies have tried to find out what happens to people who choose to eat salty or not-so-salty food—and the results have pointed in every direction. Some studies suggest that cutting salt protects the heart; others suggest that intense salt reduction can actually increase heart problems. What’s needed, Dr. Michael Alderman says, is a randomized (随机的) , controlled trial, in which people are put on different diets and followed for years. It's the only way to get a reliable answer, but it’s never been done.So what should you do? Go easy on processed foods and eat more produce. Those changes will improve your diet in a variety of ways and cut the amount of sodium you consume. If your blood pressure is high, work with your doctor to control it with drugs and lifestyle changes. If your blood pressure is healthy? At this point, there’s no convincing reason for you to count every grain.21. It is stated in Paragraph 1 that our sodium intake ______.（） [单选题] *A. is within the healthy rangeB. is a bit over the upper limitC. is far beyond what is necessary(正确答案)D. is well below the lower limit22. The main sources of salt in our diet are ______.（） [单选题] *A. home-made food and packaged foodB. restaurant food and saltshakersC. home-made food and saltshakersD. restaurant food and packaged food(正确答案)23. What does the word "murky' (Para. 3) probably mean?（） [单选题] *A. Unclear(正确答案)B. SignificantC. ObviousD. Exaggerated24. What does Dr. Michael Alderman say about a randomized, controlled trial?（） [单选题] *A. It has been successfully conductedB. It should be carded out.(正确答案)C. It is already under way.D. It is too late to try it.25. As stated in the last paragraph, people with normal blood pressure ______. （） [单选题] *A should consider a change of their lifestyleB. have every reason to be careful about sodiumC. will not be affected by the amount of sodium takenD. do not have to take sodium too seriously(正确答案)Passage ThreeThere is a tale that straw is the worst material from which to build a house, particularly if you are a pig with a hungry wolf around. So the cards were stacked against Warren Brush when local officials learned that he had several buildings made of straw bales (大捆) on his land.They have tried to fine him a lot. But the case is still unresolved. The problem is that California's building codes make no provision for the use of straw. And Mr. Brush has many defenders—among them several university scientists and David Eisenberg, the chairman of the United States Green Building Council’s code committee. They would like to see the prejudice against straw houses eliminated, for straw is, in many ways, an ideal building material.It is, for one thing, a great insulator (绝缘体). That keeps down the heating bills in houses made from it. It is also a waste product that would otherwise be burned, and is therefore cheap, and very much to the point in a place like California, it is earthquake-resistant. Last year a test conducted at the University of Nevada showed that straw-bale constructions could withstand twice the amount of ground motion recorded in the Northridge earthquake that hit Los Angeles in 1994.There are other straws in the wind: a post office in suburban Albuquerque, a school inMaryland, and an office complex in suburban Los Angeles have all been built from straw. Even California is having a rethink, and may change its rules to adapt to straw-bale construction. As Mr. Eisenberg observes, “the lesson of the Three Little Pigs isn't to avoid straw. It’s that you don’t let a pig build your house.”26. By “the cards were stacked against Warren Brush”, the author means that Brash______.（） [单选题] *A. received punishmentB. made a breakthroughC. would be in trouble(正确答案)D. might win a prize27. David Eisenberg is mentioned ______.（） [单选题] *A. as a representative of official opinionsB. for the purpose of supporting Warren Brush(正确答案)C. to provide evidence against straw housesD. to show the importance of the building codes28. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?（） [单选题] *A. The structure of straw houses.B. The possibility of building straw houses.C. The suggestions for building straw houses.D. The advantages of straw houses.(正确答案)29. It can be learned from the last paragraph that California ______.（） [单选题] *A. will fine Warren Brush as plannedB. will reduce the fine on Warren BrushC. may consider a heavier fine on Warren BrushD. may not fine Warren Brash(正确答案)30. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ______.（） [单选题] *A. show that straw can be used to build housesB. highlight the prejudice against straw houses(正确答案)C. explain how to build a house with strawD. introduce a new building materialPassage FourI was talking with a senior Public Relations manager the other day about “The Game Trainers” and he expressed much doubt about both the possibility and value of getting senior professionals to play games.These are serious people with serious jobs, and they are not going to waste time running around like school children, he told me. This statement highlighted many of his assumptions.He also provided me with a golden opportunity to talk about how these “serious people with serious jobs” could actually learn something about themselves, their staff, their company, and their business opportunities by allowing creativity to flow more freely through “games”.His position is not uncommon and it comes from a deep seated misunderstanding of what a “game” is and what it is for, as well as a set notion of what “work” must look like for it to be considered of value. It's not a coincidence (巧合) that the most successful companies of the last decade, including Apple and Google, were all started by college students, and perhaps as a consequence have at their core a spirit of fun，creativity andinnovation. Their success has not been achieved through a strict work environment, dull meetings and a 9 to 5 work time. Instead they have flowing and flexible work spaces, a culture of cooperation, opportunities for creativity and relaxed work structures.The Game Trainers support this innovative and highly productive approach to work by developing games to integrate into the working environment, And so, I said to the PR man, it’s a good thing that they are “serious people with serious jobs”, because we also are extremely serious about play, and in today’s environment they simply cannot afford not to play games.31. What does the PR manager think of the author’s proposal of playing games?（） [单选题] *A. It is against the rule.B. It makes no sense.(正确答案)C. It is worth a try.D. It would be beneficial.32. The author suggests that the PR manager’s position on games ______.（） [单选题] *A. represents a common misunderstanding(正确答案)B. allows for greater work efficiencyC. is based on scientifically proven conceptsD. is hard to understand in today's world?33. The examples of Apple and Google show that ______.（） [单选题] *A. it helps to combine work with games(正确答案)B. games should be separated from workC. work and games can be clearly definedD. no work can be done well without games34. “The Game Trai ners” is probably a ______.（） [单选题] *A. computer gameB. search engineC. game developer(正确答案)D. research system35. In the passage the author ______.（） [单选题] *A. encourages people to work more creatively(正确答案)B. describes how to balance work with lifeC. analyzes why it is important to enjoy workD. promotes an innovative approach to workPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.36. Poor educational performance is sometimes ____ to emotional disturbance.（） [单选题] *A. connectedB. related(正确答案)C. associatedD. joined37. The size of the castle and its commanding position still ____ the visitors today.（）[单选题] *A. impress(正确答案)B. stressC. affectD. emphasize38. Their home is situated within easy ____ of shops and other facilities.（） [单选题] *A. acquisitionB. reach(正确答案)C. possessionD. access39. Lee is coming on very well now and it's a ____ of deciding how to fit him into the team.（） [单选题] *A. problemB. matter(正确答案)C. thingD. concern40. Once the excitement of watching TV all day has ____ off, holidays can be boring.（） [单选题] *A. shownB. laidC. worn(正确答案)41. Feed plants and they grow; ____ them and they suffer.（） [单选题] *A. disgustB. dismissC. omitD. neglect(正确答案)42. It was considered impolite by many to discuss business on social ____.（） [单选题] *A. eventsB. momentsC. occasions(正确答案)D. affairs43. Doctors have decided the only way he can live anything near a(n) ____ life is to give him an operation.（） [单选题] *A. normal(正确答案)B. ordinaryC. regularD. average44. There are many theories that ____ to be able to predict whether you will give birth toa girl a boy.（） [单选题] *A. declareB. claim(正确答案)D. state45. It is very important for the staff to dress in something ____ to the job.（） [单选题] *A. properB. approximateC. appropriateD. relevant(正确答案)46. After ____ the numbers in every possible combination, we finally hit on a solution.（） [单选题] *A. running through(正确答案)B. running afterC. running overD. running out47. Either he escaped, or he was put in prison, in ____ , he was never seen again.（） [单选题] *A. all casesB. every caseC. any case(正确答案)D. no case48. The authorities wouldn’t ____ us permission to fly all the way down to San Francisco.（） [单选题] *A. grant(正确答案)B. allowC. provideD. admit49. We should ____ our differences and discuss the things we have in common.（） [单选题] *A. put awayB. put aside(正确答案)C. put offD. put forward50. It was only by a great effort of will and courage that he was able to ____ himself together.（） [单选题] *A. pull(正确答案)B. putC. dragD. push51. Seldom did we realize that many of our hair problems ____ what we eat.（） [单选题] *A. rely onB. refer toC. result from(正确答案)D. respond to52. Mark needs to travel ____ with his varied business interests.（） [单选题] *A. extensivelyB. intenselyC. broadlyD. widely(正确答案)53. Even though I'm quite a ____ person, I like meeting people.（） [单选题] *A. preservedB. conserved(正确答案)C. deservedD. reserved54. Few people nowadays are able to ____ friendship into their senior years.（） [单选题] *A. postponeB. maintain(正确答案)C. withdrawD. insist55. Tile necklace has 96 pieces and they are worth, individually and ____, a lot of money.（） [单选题] *A. Wholly(正确答案)B. JointlyC. collectivelyD. completely56. A country ____ birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population.（） [单选题] *A. WhereB. WhichC. thatD. whose(正确答案)57. If you don't agree with me, ____. （） [单选题] *A. neither they willB. so won't theyC. neither will they(正确答案)D. so they won't neither58. Although Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree ____ one subject: taxes are too high.（） [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. toC. withD. at59. There is nothing about women ____ careers to look after children.（） [单选题] *A. to give upB. give upC. giving up(正确答案)D. will give up60. His sickness, ____ with terrible weather, has completely ruined this long expected trip.（） [单选题] *A. combiningB. combined(正确答案)C. to combineD. to be combined61. A recent poll suggested that if money were not an issue, most people ____ not to work at all.（） [单选题] *A. should preferB. preferC. would prefer(正确答案)D. preferred62. After ____ seemed to be an endless wait, it was finally his turn to have the interview.（） [单选题] *A. thatB. WhenC. What(正确答案)D. which63. It is worth ____ that even the most complex scientific ideas can eventually affect one's daily life.（） [单选题] *A. to rememberB. rememberC. rememberedD. remembering(正确答案)64. The degree ____ you maintain your mental health may depend on certain simple environmental factors.（） [单选题] *A. WhichB. to which(正确答案)C. thatD. to that65. The demand made by the workers is that their salaries ____ to cover the increased cost of living.（） [单选题] *A. increasedB. be increased(正确答案)C. be increasingD. were increased66. He is, by far, and will be for a time ____, the best basketball player in the history of the game.（） [单选题] *A. comingB. to come(正确答案)C. to have comeD. to be coming67. When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight ____.（） [单选题] *A. cancelledB. had cancelledC. has been cancelledD. had been cancelled(正确答案)68. Scarcely had they settled in their seats in the cinema ____ the film began.（） [单选题] *A. when(正确答案)B. thanC. asD. until69. After careful investigation we find that one of the statements ____ to be untrue.（）[单选题] *A. is turned outB. have been turned outC. has turned out(正确答案)D. have turned out70. This project is said ____ right now and so far everything is going on quite smoothly.（） [单选题] *A. to have carried outB. having been carried outC. to have been carried outD. to be being carried out(正确答案)71. Without the sun’s light ____ the earth’s surface, no life could exist on the earth.（）[单选题] *A. WarmsB. warmedC. warmingD. to warm(正确答案)72. It is generally agreed that the Internet has brought people together ____.（） [单选题] *A. more than any inventionB. than any other inventionC. than any other invention has(正确答案)D. more than has any other invention73. ____ the price, it is a thousand times worth it.（） [单选题] *A. Whatever(正确答案)B. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Wherever74. How close parents are to their children ____ a strong influence on the character of their children.（） [单选题] *A. haveB. has(正确答案)C. havingD. had75. It is high time that the international community ____ together to fight against terrorism.（） [单选题] *A. workB. WorksC. worked(正确答案)D. working。
南艺大学英语重修2翻译复习资料
Translation English-Chinese1 The more expensive kind of antique shop where rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them free from dust is usually a forbidding place.高档一点的古玩店，为了防尘，把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜里，那里往往令人望而却步。
2. A truly dedicated bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it.一个一心一意想要淘宝的人，首先要有耐心，最重要的是要有识货的能力。
3. It is the consumer, not the designer or manufacturer, who determines what will be in fashion by accepting one style and rejecting another.是消费者，而不是设计师或生产商，通过接受一种款式或拒绝另一种来决定时尚的流行。
4. Although advertising and other promotional efforts by manufacturers and retailers help to generate sales, they do not dictate what stales will be accepted by consumers.尽管生产商和零售商的广告以及其他促销手段有助于推动销售，但他们不能决定消费者接受哪一种款式。
5. If you had been a very successful banker or businessman during the 1980s, you might well have worn an Armani suit.如果你是二十世纪八十年代成功的银行家或商人，你身上穿的很可能就是阿曼尼的西装。
大学英语精读2课后答案及课文翻译
大学英语精读2课后答案及课文翻译-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1大学英语精读2课后答案及课文翻译姓名：学号：专业∕班级：2Unit1答案一）1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty6.empty二）1. shortly2.track down3.faint4.motioned5.at the sight of6.feel like7.slamming8.rang out9.contract10.made for11.heated12.emerged三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survivethe operation?3. The other day yourcousin paid us anunexpected visit.4. Don't you see thenurse motioning us to besilent?5. Her face lit up with joyat his return.6. The sound of herfootsteps grew fainter asshe walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageousAnxious conditionalCourageous curiousDangerous educationalEmotional famousIndustrial intentionalMedical mountionousMusical mysteriousNational occasionalPersonal practical2.Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseased六）1.The people questionedgave very differentopinions on the issue.2. Can you see the manclimbing on that rock?3. Several days passedbefore they came upwith a satisfactorysolution to the problemsdiscussed.4. We were woken earlyby the sound of the birdssinging.5. The chairman made itclear that thoseobjecting should explaintheir reasons.6. After a day’s work, Ifelt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of theathletes taking part.8. The success obtainedsurprised those who hadgiven up the project asimpossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas8. Although1. They frightened thechild into telling thetruth.2. He tricked her intomarrying him bypretending that he wasthe son of a millionaire.3. My tactless wordsforced the old gentlemaninto buying something hecould not possibly afford.4. He finally talked meinto accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded herfather into giving upsmoking.36. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October 八）1.hosts2.heated3.argument4.impluse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisis1.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however13.do14.as 15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.under23.cried24.out25.to26.where27.made28.eyes九）1.do the cooking3.hardly thought so3.settled down4.half expected5.equipment6.boiled over7.why things were soquiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefield十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。
大学英语第二册课后段落翻译参考答案
第二册课后段落翻译参考答案Unit 1 (p.20)To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English. Unit 2 (p.48)With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly / academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.Unit 3 (p. 77)George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.”In the end George traded his CDs for computer games software from his classmates.Unit 4 (p. 104)Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit 5 (p. 148)Numerous facts bear out the argument / statement / claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t / don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of / Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until twoweeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”Unit 6 (p. 175)Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard. However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at a disadvantage in institutions of higher education. When her request for more lab space was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equity advocate.Unit 7 (p. 202)Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to many people, linguistics believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language: American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.Unit 8 (p. 228)This village was once famous for its beautiful natural surroundings. All the year round, the trees were green and the flowers in bloom. Clear streams flowed out of the hills through a checkerboard of rice fields. Birds sang all day, and deer came and went in a leisurely manner. However, with the coming of DDT and other pesticides, an evil spell seemed to have settled over the village. Misfortunes came one after another. Chicken died suddenly, cattle and sheep were stricken by mysterious maladies, and farmers complained about a sickening feeling that puzzled the village doctor. The village square, once throbbing with life, was now deserted.。
大学生英语2课后练习答案
大学生英语2课后练习答案1.为方便起见，这些照片将按照时间顺序展示。
For convenience,the photos will be shown in time sequence.2.出现事故之后你需要把车停下。
You are required to stop your car after an accident.3.教育孩子的观念和做法因文化的差异而有所不同。
The conceptions and practices of child education vary from culture to culture.4.与其说他是位音乐家，倒不如说他是位诗人。
His more of a poet than a musician.5.我父亲已好心地提出送我们去飞机场。
My father has kindly offered to take us to the airpot.6.我们确实应该找个时间很快见面，讨论一下细节。
We really should meet sometime soon to discuss the details.7 你能告诉我在哪儿可以买到口香糖吗？Can you tell me where I can buy any chewing gum?8. 警察想知道她长得什么样儿。
The police wanted to know what she looked like.9. 你知道她穿的是什么衣服吗?Do you know what she was wearing?10. 在报告中他们问到银行里有几架安全摄像机。
In the report, they asked how many security cameras there were in the bank.11. 面试官问他已经工作几年了。
The interviewer asked him how many years he had worked.12. 你想了解他什么时候去上海吗?Do you want to know when he will leave for Shanghai?13. 我只是想知道你喜欢什么颜色, 红色还是黄色。
基础英语第二册课后翻译题参考答案
基础英语第二册课后翻译题参考答案综合教程第二册(Book 2)各单元课后翻译题参考答案Unit 11.动物保护主义者强烈反对用动物做实验。
(disapprove of)Key: Animal conservationists strongly disapprove of experimenting on animals.2.在馆长的严厉的注视下，莎莉走进了博物馆。
(stern)Key: Shelly walked into the museum under the stern gaze of the curator.3.在广告行业干了一阵之后，吉姆去了一家大保险公司。
(spell)Key: After a spell in the advertising business, Jim began to work for a large insurance firm.4.周末期间估计有50000人涌向伦敦观摩英联邦运动会的开幕式。
(flood) Key: It was estimated that 50000 people flooded into London over the weekend for the opening of the Commonwealth Games.5.他冲进了热闹的大街，混入人群中，希望那样警察就认不出他了。
(mingle with) Key: He rushed into the busy street and mingled with the crowd, hoping in that way the police would not spot him.6.他蹑手蹑脚地从房间里走出去，以免吵醒她。
(tiptoe)Key: He tiptoed quietly out of the room so as not to wake her up.7.他买那幅油画是作为一种地位的象征，而并非对艺术有特别的兴趣。
南京艺术学院英语教材课文翻译习题 艺术学院大学英语基础教程精读1翻译题
Louvre is the largest and most famous museum in the world.
③ An artist must make contact with the nature so as to be creative.
④ Painting is one of “ The Three Perfections" in Chinese arts.
⑤ Beijing opera, as a traditional artistic form, is extremely popular in China.
Unit 6
① It is imaginable that computers can be used to compose and play music.
the world.
② He is someone who has truly
influenced the modern architecture
world.
③ We have attempted to stop his
action, but failed completely.
④ Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most
④ With the development of
computer technology, computergenerated music has been used widely.
⑤ You should apply your knowledge to your work.
Unit 9
① An opera is a drama that is sung,
② Rhythm-and-blues is a type of
大学英语(2)部分课后练习答案及课文译文
解析：过去分词短语相当于一个定语从句，与主语的逻辑关系为被动关 系，相当于“which is founded”。整个句子的意思是：“创建于1951年的 国际研究大学是一所军事学院。”
10. C 解析：本题需要选择whose来充当关系代词，作定语修饰名词，相当于 所修饰成分的前置所有格。整个句子的意思是：“一个我不知道名字的 学生来看望我。”
3. D 解析：在4个选项中，除了as能够引导非限制性定语从句外，其余都不 可以。整个句子的意思是：“代表们提出了许多提议，这正是我们所希 望的。”
4. A 解析：因为one of前有定冠词the，所以定语从句应该是修饰one的，谓 语动词要用第三人称单数。整个句子的意思是：“玛丽是唯一要被转走 的队员。”
13. D 解析：句子的意思是：“这就是我所想告诉你的”。这是一个表语从 句，后面句子缺少一个作tell宾语的连接词，因此只能选择what。 14. C 解析：句子的意思是：“班里的同学们不理解这句话的意思是什 么。”疑问句作宾语从句时语序应该使用陈述句的语序，其他选项都不 是陈述句语序，故正确但为C。 15. B 解析：及物动词doubt后面缺少一个宾语，由于宾语部分已经完整，这 里只需要连词that起连接作用，而且在句子里不充当成分。句子的意思 是：“我们不怀疑他能做的很好。”
11. B 解析：第一个空需要选择when来引导定语从句表示时间，一般来讲表 示时间“time”一词的定语从句只用when引导。第二个空需要选择表示地 点的关系副词where来引导定语从句。整个句子的意思是：“人类在宇宙 中随心所欲自由飞翔的日子终归会到来。”
12. D 解析：本题考查判断关系代词和关系副词的区别。此时需要准确判断先 行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)。在本题中所缺部分为 宾语，而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用，只有the one既可 作主句的表语，又可作从句的宾语，更重要的是它可以省略关系代词。 整个句子的意思是：“这是你几天前参观的那家博物馆吗？”
艺术类院校大学英语第二册课文翻译及课后答案
艺术类院校大学英语第二册课文翻译及课后答案南京艺术学院第二册英语课文翻译（1~10）第一单元你去过古董店吗？如果你能像买家一样知识渊博，你可能会买一些非同寻常但便宜的东西。
幸运发现古玩店对许多人来说有一种特殊的魅力。
高档一点的古玩店为了防尘，把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里，那里往往令人望而却步。
而对不太装腔作势的古玩店，无论是谁都不用壮着胆子才敢往里进。
人们还常常有希望在发霉，阴暗，杂乱无章，迷宫般的店堂里，从杂乱地摆放在地面上的，一堆堆各式各样的破烂货里找到一件稀世珍品。
没有人会立刻找到宝藏。
一个到处寻找便宜货的人必须有耐心，最重要的是，他有能力在看到宝藏时识别它们。
要做到这一点，他至少必须像古董商一样有知识。
就像一位致力于探索的科学家一样，他必须希望有一天他的努力会取得丰硕的成果。
我的老朋友弗兰克哈利戴正是这样一个人。
他多次向我详细讲他如何只花50英镑便买到一位名家的杰作。
一个星期六的上午，弗兰克去了我家附近的一家古玩店。
由于他从未去过那儿，结果他发现了许多有趣的东西。
上午很快过去了，弗兰克正准备离去，突然看见地板上放着一只体积很大的货箱。
古董商告诉他那只货箱刚到不久，但他嫌麻烦不想把它打开。
经弗兰克恳求，古董商才勉强把货箱撬开了。
箱内东西令人失望。
除了一柄式样别致、雕有花纹的匕首外，货箱内装满了陶器，而且大部分都已破碎。
弗兰克轻轻地把陶器拿出箱子，突然发现在箱底有一幅微型画，画面构图与线条使他想起了一幅他所熟悉的意大利画，于是他决定将画买下来。
古董商漫不经心看了一眼那幅画，告诉弗兰克那画值50英镑。
弗兰克几乎无法掩饰自己兴奋的心情，因为他明白自己发现了一件珍品。
那幅不大的画原来是柯勒乔的一幅未被发现的杰作，价值几十万英镑。
第二单元男人、女人和孩子可以从他们的衣服和外表的其他方面感受到时尚的影响。
时装流行的原理时尚一直在变化和发展。
时尚的五个基本原则是识别时尚及其趋势的基础。
这些时尚原则保持不变。
大学英语综合教程（2）Unit1-8课后答案
⼤学英语综合教程（2）Unit1-8课后答案Unit 1V ocabularyI.1. 1) insert 2) on occasion 3) investigate 4) In retrospect 5) initial6) phenomena 7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) exception11) not… in the least 12) promote 13) working on 14) in due course 15) emerged 2. 1) There is a striking contrast between the standard of living in the north f the country and the south.2) Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) The city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazine.3. 1) be picked up, can’t accomplish, exaggerating2) somewhat, the performance, have neglected, they apply to3) two extremes, assist, On the other hand, valid, a superior.II. Confusable Words1. 1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous2. 1). principal 2) principal 3) principle 4) principles 5) principal’sIII. Usage1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/ by herself/ on her own4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/ by yourself / on your ownStructure1.1) Simon’s ill—so much so that he can’t get out of bed.2) She herself believed in freedom, so much so that she would rather die than live without it.3) Piles of work have kept us busy—so much so that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.4) Many contestants later failed drug tests, so much so that the race had to be rerun.2.1) Assuming (that) this painting really is a Picasso.2) Assuming (that) the proposal is accepted.3) Assuming , of course, that she’s prepared to listen.4) Even assuming (that) smokers do see the health warning.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1. contrast 2. exaggerating 3. priority 4. on the other hand 5. promoting6. pick up7. assist8. accomplish9. on occasion 10. neglecting11. worthwhile 12. superior(B) 1. to 2. affect/ influence 3. others4. each/ them5. without6. controlled7. about8. value9. They 10. little11. right 12. but 13. in 14. what15. worth 16. andII. TranslationI consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience in learning English. Here I would like to make three relevant points.First, wide reading should be taken as a priority in the learning process, because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. On the one hand, rote learning/ learning by rote is indeed of little help, but on the other hand, memorization/ learning by heart with a good understanding will certainly be of benefit/ do good to us. With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads, we will find itmuch easier to express ourselves in English. Finally, it is critical that we should put what we have learned into practice. By doing more reading , writing, listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our English .Unit 2V ocabularyI. 1. 1) local 2) headlines 3) deserved 4) folks 5) system 6) steer clear of7) remote 8) get away with 9) open up 10) hold to 11) retire 12) rally13) reserved 14) qualify 15) cultivate2. 1) These serious problems deserve careful consideration in restructuring our educational systems.2) The college is liable to stop her scholarship because of her failure in the final examination.3) San Francisco is , by all accounts, a city easy to fall in love with.4) Snow White received such bad treatment from her step-mother that she had to flee from her home.5) The United States, Canada, and Mexico make up North America.3. 1) treatment from, rewarded for, scholarship2) loyalty to, has laid down, stock3) liable to, discount, the localII. Collocation1. about2. for3. at/ on4. into5. with6. to7. from8. withIII. usage1. a savings account2. arms race3. a goods train4. communications equipment5. a sales tax6. a customs officer7. a current affairs program8. a clothes shop Structure1.1) Only by rewarding success can you bring out the best in your employees.2) Only by working at evenings and weekends was Mary able to complete the report by the deadline.3) Only when I myself became a mother did Irealize the value of my parents’ advice.4) Only after they had finished watching the football game did they begin to prepare for the math examination.2. 1) …the way the man ran up to her and grabbed the bag from her hand.2)….the way he manages Wal-Mart and the way he treats his employees.3)… the way he talked to his old father.4) … the way the eight-year-old boy managed to stay so calm…Comprehensive Exercises.I.Cloze(A) 1. cheerful 2. threw his weight around 3. executive 4. treatment5. reward6. cultivate7. loyalty8. stock9. qualified 10. scholarships 11. folks 12. local(B) 1. from 2. their 3. spent 4. away 5. through6. to7. built8. who9. led/lived 10. it11. millionaires 12. then 13. answer 14. wealth 15. by 16. character II. TranslationGeorge was on the run since the moment he came aboard. He was always cheerful and devoted himself heart and soul to his work. Because of his excellent performance he was promoted to CEO. From then on he tried hard to blend in with the workers and never threw his weight around. He also laid down/ introduced a reward system to encourage the workers to work hard. He believed that loyalty and hard work would greatly contribute to the success of the company. By all accounts he was an outstanding chief executive officer.Unit 3VocabularyI. 1. 1) swallow 2) dumb 3) Overall 4) glorious 5) welfare6) repeatedly 7) interference 8) fading 9) junior 10) frank11) distract 12) at any rate 13) has narrowed down 14) in unison 15) has come over2. 1) … consists of five generals and four police officers.2) … will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) … was embarrassed by her comments about my clothes.4) … have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?5)… was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3. 1) exceptional, handed down by, trade it for2) executives, talented, as junior3) in charge of, fill out one, keep him in suspenseII.Collocation1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keen/doc/8d821bcba1c7aa00b42acb07.html age1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed4. buy5. be banned6. be Structure1. 1) I do whatever I can 2) Whatever does that mean3) Whatever had happened 4) Whatever it is that you like.2 1) Y ou ought to know better than to go swimming right after lunch.2) Aunt Betty certainly knows better than to invest all her money in one company’s stock.3) Jenny is old enough to know better than to spend all her time playing computer games.4) Allen should have known better than to lend such a large sum of money to that untrustworthy cousin of his. Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1. welfare 2. constant 3. frank 4. talent 5. embarrassing 6. dumb7. repeatedly 8. constant 9. interference 10. bet 11. Overall 12. trade(B) 1. send 2. should 3. picture 4. His 5. as 6. worse 7. too8. consider 9. But 10. However 11. from 12. it 13. jacket 14. after15. neverII．TranslationGeorge, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, and the noise interrupted the sleep of other residents in the community. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner whatthey were thinking. Embarrassed, Mr. Johnson scolded his son:”What has come over you? Y ou should know better than to disturb others for the sake of your own interest.” As a result George traded his records for computer games software from his classmates. Overall, the whole thing has worked out quite satisfactorily.Unit 4VocabularyI. 1. 1) conversely 2) relationship 3) but then 4) symptom 5) spitting6) abusing 7) tone 8) took (her) in 9) editing 10) communicate11) Internet 12) in sight 13) stretched 14) data 15) angles2 1) The sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) I turned on TV just to relax a little bit after a heavy dinner, but soon I found myself getting suck in by the fascinating plot of a science fiction film.3）Jeffery’s computer crashed again this morning. The manager has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.4) During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled their country /( fled to other countries) to avoid military service.5) The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people’s confidence in it.3. 1) the virtual, the online , relies on , keep up with2) nightmare, the emotional, routine, submits, an interview, any appointment, arrange for3) cue, remarks, his tuneII. Collocation1.We came here all the way on foot.2.Private cars are not allowed on campus3.They are on vacation in Florida.4.Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5.Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6.Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.III Usage1. hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard6. easyStructure1.1) Anyone who has talked with him will see Mark is a person of remarkable intelligence.2) The book is of no value to one who is not familiar with the subject3) She is woman of wealth. She never has to worry about money.4) In today’s job market, basic skills in computer science and foreign languages are of greatimportance.2. 1) you will find yourself penniless in a month.2) he found himself lying in a hospital ward.3) she found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken.4) Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escapeComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1. Internet 2. click 3. nightmare 4. sucked 5. email 6. rely7. communicating 8. emotional 9. At times 10. flee 11. on line(B) 1. between 2. The 3. to 4. away 5. on 6. work7. enables 8. local 9. reach 10. benefits 11. because 12. provides/ brings13. does 14. in 15. making 16. with 17. Nor 18. virtualII. TranslationPerhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer . I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via emai l, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit 5VocabularyI. 1. 1)startled 2) core 3) tension 4) tense 5) sweating6) stretched out 7) vain 8) On one occasion 9) anxiety 10) detail11) emotions 12) ashamed of 13) In my mind’s eye 14) recurred 15) mere2. 1) Mrs. White’s birthday coincides with her husband’s.2) The writer was assisted in the preparation of this article by other members of her family.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy had been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) She grew tense as she waited for her first TV interview.3. 1) media’s, bears out, grace2) along with, congratulate them on3) preparations for, the intensity, to relax numerousII. Collocation1)Mike, a green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2)In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she continue her education to acquire still another degree.3)There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4)Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5)Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6)Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. W ords with multiple Meanings.1.I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2.Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3.Te wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4.The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5.It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6.To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.7.The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.8.The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it.Structure1.( Answers may vary.)1)It was his dream and hard work that made it possible for him to set a world record in the polevault.2)It was nine years ago that I began to learn English.3)It is my parents who have exerted the greatest influence on me.4)It was in Central Part that I met John.2.1) Obviously what the speaker wanted to emphasize was the impact of these findings rather than theprocess that led to these finds.2) It seems that he is never bothered about what people would think about his behavior.3) The CEO never hesitates to let his employees know what he is planning for the company.4) The scientist will show the audience what a tele-operated robot can do for a family.Comprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze(A)1. In my mind’s eye2. detail3. sweating4. relax5. tense6. fantasy7. preparation8. congratulate9. media 10. emotion(B)1. what2. for3. an4. rarely/never5. will6. longed/wished7. got8. Then9. in 10. life 11. support 12. to13. After 14. run 15. face 16. butII.TranslationPsychologists have used numerous facts to bear out the argument/ statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. Y ou needn’t/ don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorry canflow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of / Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back toearth.”Unit 6VocabularyI. 1. 1) incredible 2) remainder 3) hits home 4) investment 5) by nature6) lap 7) decorate 8) harmony 9) move on to 10) bulletin11) at intervals 12) client 13) theory 14) item 15) military2. 1) Though Roger is absolutely convinced that the plan will work, I am still skeptical of/ aboutit.2) Carols worrying about her daughter has much to do with her being hooked on theInternet recently.3) Alison’s so disorganized—I wish she’d get her act together.4) Despite her resolution not to believe such modern fairy tales any more, she couldn’t resistthe idea of admiring superheroines.5) Mention of the controversy over the matter would still undo her.3. 1）Don’t be taken in, his charming, by nature, rarely2) is racing the clock, sophisticated3) draft, reproaches, for possessing, consumingII. Synonyms1. also2. as well/too3. too4. also5. as well/ too6. too7. also8. AlsoIII. Usage1.I used to hate jogging but I’m actually growing to like it now.2.We didn’t have the chance to see her—she was too busy.3.It sees she was coming to understand it better as she grew older.4.How did you manage to become a television anchorwoman?5.Gradually I came to like the proposal she brought forward in the group discussion.6.Y ou’re becoming more and more like your mother.Structure1.1) If only it were that simple!2) We could go out this afternoon if only it would stop raining.3) If only she hadn’t told David about that, everything would have been all right.4) If only she hadn’t come into the room at that particular moment.2. 1) Tom is/ was too intelligent for his class so he is/was not learning anything there.2) The task is/ was far too difficult for a nine-year-old.3) There are /were too many people for such a small room.4) The noise became too much for me so I went and complained. Comprehensive Exercises.I., Cloze(A)1. incredible2. corporation3. care for4. set aside5. decorate6. move on7. put pen to paper8. draft9. piece of cake 10. get our act together 11. despite 12. charmed(B)1. One2. when3. having4. However5. wrong6. not7. with8. if9. to 10. reads 11. in 12. should13. true 14. up 15. Eventually 16. plus17. laterII. TranslationBarbara has dreamed of becoming a CEO for a long time. To achieve her heart’s desire, she applied for a job in many a multi-national corporation, but failed to get it. However, nothing seems to be able to undo her. With a loan from a local bank she opened a restaurant not long go. While doing business she is having two young children to care for. Also, she is working at/ studying for an MBA degree.Despite all this she manages to get her act together. Nevertheless, even to her, racing the clock is by no means a piece of cake. It’s a very exhausting job.Unit 7VocabularyI. 1. 1) independent 2) Strictly speaking 3) drifted 4) resembles 5) virtually6) invaded 7) conquered 8) fascinating 9) snack 10) will be put into practice11) classics 12) source 13) climate 14) surrendered 15) were…aroused2. 1) In the United states, private cars are an absolute necessity rather than a luxury.2) Everyone thinks that the new member is a valuable addition to the football team.3) I am afraid the fire will get out of control if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes.4) As all flights to the United States have been cancelled, you have no alternative but to go viaV ancouver to get to Seattle.5) The government has declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months for fearof the spread of mad cow disease.3. 1) systematic , have invented , to a very real extent, mysteries.2) to establish , to be modified/ modifying3) have passed onto , tolerance for , strike out, will enrich.II. Synonyms1. a) wish b) wish c) want d) wish/want2. a) skin b) hide/skin c) hide d) skin3 a) rear/ raise b) raise c) rear/raise d) raise4) a) royal b) kingly/royal c) sovereign d) royal/kinglyIII. Usage1. Indeed2. thought3. Frankly4. Moreover5. To my Knowledge6. however7. nevertheless8. Y et9. instead 10. in other wordsStructure1.1) We are literally crawling. There must be some traffic accident ahead.2 Thomas sounds very knowledgeable about traditional Chinese medicine. He must have had some special training3) The draft document is complete in virtually every detail. It must have taken him months to prepare it.4) Cathy must have missed the train. She should have arrived here two hours ago.5) What? It cost you one thousand dollars to fill a hollow tooth? Y ou must be exaggerating!2. 1) Are we supposed to deposit our bags before entering the supermarket?2) The spaceship is supposed to land on Mars at 10:40 this morning.3) As a car driver, you are supposed to know how to change a tire.4) The nurses in the hospital are supposed to take good care of the patients.5) We are supposed to speak only in English when we discuss text organization. Comprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze(A)1. fascinating2. tolerance3. invented4. addition5. ban6. corrupt7. out of control8. establishing9. Fortunately 10. Massive 11. sources 12. enrich(B)1.early2. those3. found4. must5. source6. further7. in8. began9. how 10. in 11. given/ delivered 12. than13. by 14. so 15. without 16. commonII. TranslationThough how the English language came into existence remains a mystery, linguists/ language scientists now tend to believe that English and most other European languages hade descended from a common source; the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons whoinvaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In its over 15 centuries of development, English has borrow from other languages massively, and such borrowing has greatly enriched its vocabulary. As settlers landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language ; American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.Unit 8VocabularyI. 1. 1) universal 2) current 3) worked his way 4) deny 5) melt6) came through 7) threat 8) combat 9) in the name of 10) raged11) vote 12) concerns 13) in part 14) reality 15) urgent2. 1) There has been much debate on the new teaching method invented by a young educationist.2) Most kinds of cancer4 are fatal without proper treatment.3) John has submitted an application for retirement at the age of 56 on the grounds of ill health.4) Can you draw a distinction between these two approaches? They sound so similar to me.5) Cars should stop at red traffic lights. Similarly, bicycles should stop, too.3. 1) call for, is, bound up, his environment2) to accommodate, conflicting, atmosphere, nothing more than3) goes against the grain of, regardless of, is ridiculous, worship, the fundamentalII.Confusable W ords1. 1) sensible 2) sensitive 3) sentimental 4) sensitive 5) sensible 6) sentimental2 1) conserve 2) preserves 3) conserve 4) preservingIII. W ord FormationAge-old 古⽼的air force空军daughter-in-law ⼉媳妇first-rate 第⼀流的Greenhouse 温室half brother 同母异⽗兄弟；同⽗异母兄弟ice-cream 冰淇淋Lifelike逼真的light year 光年salesperson 推销员self-centered 以⾃⼰为中⼼的，⾃私的 Threefold 三倍overuse 过度使⽤stone-still ⽯头似的⼀动不动Worldwide 世界范围的Structure11) Now that he has begun a new life in a foreign country, everything seems so different and he isunderstandably excited.2) The things I’ve worked so hard for appear to me so shallow and worthless how that I’ve achievedthem.3) Now that the warmer months are coming, why don’t you take the opportunity to travel aroundSiberia?4) Now that she knew the whole truth she realize how stupid she had been not to suspect that herboyfriend was actually a spy.2. 1) 24 meters higher than previously believed.2) less effective than originally hoped for.3) at a much lower price than predicted.4) wouldn’t stay there a moment longer than necessary.Comprehensive Exercises.I. Cloze(A)1. concern2. environment3. excess4. regardless5. consequences6. fatal7. distinguish8. urgent9. distinctions 10. fundamental(B)1. between2. than3. conserving4. less5. concern6. that7. own8. more9. use 10. mankind/man11. as 12. which 13. lower 14. differencesII. TranslationIt is relatively more difficult to call for poorly educated people to conserve resources because they tend to view resources as nothing more than handy materials, which they can never overuse to the point to excess. They are seldom aware of the fatal consequences of the ruin of nature. In contrast, most educated people bind their own well-being to that of nature and try to preserve nature on the grounds of self-preservation. Though it may be difficult to distinguish a good proposal from a bad one in our current debate n environmental issues, one contemporary commentator has argued that protecting the environment in the name of man should be our guiding principle。
大学英语II课后 段落翻译和答案 (Unit 1-5)
中国书法是一门独特的艺术，是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。
中国书法艺术的形成、发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。
汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。
书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有“字如其人”的说法。
中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters.In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person". As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art.第二册Unit 2近年来，随着互联网技术的发展，我国的数字化教育资源建设取得了巨大的成就。
大学英语基础教程练习答案与课文翻译
UNIT ONE UNIVERSITY LIFEText AComprehensionⅠ. Getting Main IdeasThe whole text can be divided into two parts. Read the text and complete the following table. The partition has been given to you, so you are supposed to finish the main idea of each part.Ⅱ.Identifying DetailsAnswer the following content questions based on details of the text.1. A whole semester.2. His job was to observe the campus, in search of the selection of potential Mrs. Shahs and learn the tools of the trade to become a millionaire as fast and as young as possible.3. Because he was madly homesick.4. Compromise is the only answer.5. Succeeding in college is an act of discipline.6. Drinking is one of the unofficial parts of the freshmen life.Language FocusⅢ.Working with the Proper Word or PhraseSection A: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. Make change to the form when necessary.1. maintain 我们必须和他们保持良好的关系。
大学英语第二册课后习题英语翻译答案
大学英语第二册课后习题英语翻译答案Passage A Oxford Uniersity, Unit 1, Book21.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to) 有资格做什么Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form(表格) to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of ) 遵循~~的建议On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of the town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities )The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Passage B “Students, You Represent（代表）Our Best Hope”, Unit 1, Book21.他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
(in one’s heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. { 宾语从句的时态要一致}2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。
(on the road to )He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下喝了一口水，然后继续讲话。
南京艺术学院大学英语基础教程精度2,课后翻译答案。按字母顺序排序
--------------------------精品文档，可以编辑修改，等待你的下载，管理，教育文档---------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A在 20世纪 80 年代,阿玛尼西装深受那些年轻有为专业人士的喜爱。
appeal to In the 1980s, Amarni suits appealed to the wealthy young professionals.fashion style at present. 观众参与式流行音乐演唱会的一个基本特点。
Audience participation is an essential characteristic of the pop music concert12岁时他就成为一个有名的画师的徒弟。
At the age of 12, he Became an apprentice to an famous painterD尽管是个盲人，波切利在当代歌剧舞台上拥有最令人激动的嗓音Despite his blindness, Bocelli has the most exciting voice in contemporary opera.F时装表演是一种有效的促销方式。
Fashion shows serve as an effective way of sales promotion时尚一直在变化和发展。
因此，时装设计师得不断推出新款式。
Fashion has keet changing and developing.Therefore, a fashion desinger has to keep bringing out new styles. H没有接受过专业训练的阿玛尼具有与生俱来的时装设计天赋。
【最新精选】大一综英2课后翻译练习及答案整理
U1I.1.对有些人来说，生死攸关的是此时此刻他们所在的位置—不仅是哪幢楼，哪一层，更重要的是大楼的哪个角落。
2.周围噪声震耳，烟雾弥漫，火星四溅，梅布勒姆没有意识到，他的朋友朱虹始终就在他身后的楼梯井里。
3.她一点一点地拼出了哈里逃生的场景：飞机撞击时，他正在第87层楼。
4.但是，尽管她绞尽了脑汁，问了无数问题，她拼出的场景还是在第36层楼上逐渐模糊了。
II.1.Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle givesthe audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stonetablet survived.3.The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy forthe child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refusedto leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was notcompleted until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad witha master’s degree.7.It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to thelittle firm.8.It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a directorXie Jin did it.U2TranslationI.5.许多中年人去健身房锻炼，到街上跑步，为的是延缓衰老。
南京艺术学院精读1精读2课后翻译
Unit 3
① Whether you like it or not, you
must read over the article.
② In terms of art collections,
Louvre is the largest and most famous museum in the world.
② Uwe Schoitz, master of classical and modern dance, was/ is hailed by many reviewers as Germany’s best choreographer.
③
The distance is ten miles more or less.
④ In a sense, drama is
associated with
Shakespeare.
⑤ Dance played an important part in Greek religion, education, and theatre.
Unit 13
① I have made sure that her conclusion was based on the facts.
③ As time went by, his music became more and more popular
among the young people.
④ Listening to music can make them happy.
⑤ She played the violin accompanied by her mother on the piano.
③ He soon learnt the lines by heart.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
在20世纪80 年代,阿玛尼西装深受那些年轻有为专业人士的喜爱。
appeal to In the 1980s, Amarni suits appealed to the wealthy young professionals.fashion style at present.观众参与式流行音乐演唱会的一个基本特点。
Audience participation is an essential characteristic of the pop music concert12岁时他就成为一个有名的画师的徒弟。
At the age of 12, he Became an apprentice to an famous painterD尽管是个盲人，波切利在当代歌剧舞台上拥有最令人激动的嗓音Despite his blindness, Bocelli has the most exciting voice in contemporary opera.F时装表演是一种有效的促销方式。
Fashion shows serve as an effective way of sales promotion时尚一直在变化和发展。
因此，时装设计师得不断推出新款式。
Fashion has keet changing and developing.Therefore, a fashion desinger has to keep bringing out new styles.H没有接受过专业训练的阿玛尼具有与生俱来的时装设计天赋。
have a raw talent for Amarni, who had had no formal training, had a raw talent for fashion design.很小的时候，他就表现出对绘画的热爱。
His love of painting was apparent from an early age.他的影片曾获得奥斯卡最佳外语片的提名。
His film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.他宁愿在家看电视也不愿去参加那个晚会。
He would rather watch TV than do him homework.他擅长处理形形色色的问题。
He is good at dealing with different kinds of problems.他将自己创造性的画法和一些著名画家的画技融为一体。
He integrated his own creativity with the painting techniques of some famous artists.他接受了朋友的)建议决定改革自己的绘画方法。
He took his friend’s advice and decided to reform his approach to painting.I正是时尚影响着我们生活的方方面面。
it is fashsion that affects every aspect of our lives.学习民间舞蹈对他们而言是非常重要的。
It is very important for them to learn folk dance.有趣的是，他们在处理这类问题时没有差别。
Interestingly, there are no differences in how they handle these problems.与大多数同学相比，她是班里最勤奋的学生。
In contrast with the most students, she is the most hard-working student in class.高档一点的古玩店为了防尘，把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里。
In the more expensive kind of antique shop, rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them from dust.我希望这次成功能激励你更加努力。
I hope this success will inspire you to greater efforts.J约翰跟他哥哥长得很像，可跟他兄长不同的是，他很有幽默感。
John and his brother look alike. But unlike his brother, John has a good sense of humor.M玛丽一心想成为一个音乐家，从早到晚苦练钢琴。
Mary, bent on becoming a musician, practices the piano hard day and night。
人本质上是爱美的。
Mankind loves beauty in nature.O总的来说，他在英语方面取得了很大的进步On the whole, he has made much progress in English.P人们常常把颜色和不同的物体、感觉、假日联系在一起。
People Often associate colors with different objects , feelings and holidays.流行音乐不断地发展、变化，而且日益与现代民间音乐结合起来。
Pop is developing and changing, and merging with modern folk music.Q齐白石不仅作画还专心致力于作诗、书法、刻章。
Qi Baishi devoted himself to poetry, calligraphy, seal carving as well as painting.不管父母怎么想，他都打算从事专业舞蹈。
Regardless of what their parents think, he is going to dance professionally.文艺复兴是意大利科学和艺术的繁荣时期。
Renaissance is a period when the Italian arts and sciences flourished.S她没有对老师的忠告做出任何反应。
She didn’t react to the teacher’s advice at all.她得到了这份工作是因为她比你有优势。
she has get the job because she has an advantage over you.成功只是一种机缘，重要的是不要沉溺其中。
Success is only a matter of chance, and it is important not to get too attached to it.T那件瓷器原来是一件真正的古董，价值几十万美元。
That piece of porcelain proved to be a real antique worth hundreds of housands of dollars.听到这首歌总会使我想起美好的往日。
The music always reminded me of the nice past这种生活方式的确使他们延年益寿。
This way of life does add longevity to them.时尚流行原理将帮助我们识别和预测时尚流行的趋势。
The principles of fashion movement will help us to identify and predict轮船驶向大海，最终消失在地平线处。
The ship made for the sea and vanished on the horizon in the end.这些理论已经被运用于实践。
These theories have been applied to practice.这件外套将休闲装与正装的款式相融合，是当下很流行的时装样式。
This coat blends casual and formal looks, which is of a very popupar他们打算用新材料做实验。
They are planning to experiment with new materials.多亏了你的支持，我们取得了如此巨大的成功。
Thanks to your support and help, we have obtained such a great success.那个村子里的人连电灯都没见过,更不用说电视机了。
The people in that village have never seen an electric light, let alone TV sets.W消费者所关心的是服装的款式、色彩、面料和价格。
What consumers are concerned with are style, color, fabric and price.你想的事和我想的事完全不同。
What you think is completely distinct from what I think.无论是绘画，雕塑还是建筑，米开朗基罗对于西方艺术的影响都是深远的。
Whether in painting, sculpture or in architecture], Michelangelo’s infl uence on the western art is immense. 让人惊叹的是他在绘画中同时运用了工笔和写意两种风格。
What is fascinating about his work is that he uses both the gongbi and the xieyi styles in his paintings毕业典礼之后，我们摆好了姿势照了相。
We posed for a photograph after the graduation ceremonyY你必须抱有这样的希望，那就是，终有一天你的努力会取得丰硕的]成果Y ou must cherish the hope that one day your effort will be amply rewarded.the trend of fashion movement.。