英语核心词汇(邵宁)
2024年初中高频英语词汇
2024年初中高频英语词汇1、athlete n.运动员2、plough n.犁vt.犁，耕3、foggy adj.有雾的，模糊的4、platform n.站台，讲台5、slim adj.细长的，微小的6、partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶7、recycle vt.重复利用8、central adj.中心的，主要的9、brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻10、nowhere adv.任何地方都不11、destination n.目的地，终点，目标12、niece n.侄女，外甥女13、medal n.奖章，纪念章14、ahead adv.在前，向前，提前15、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮16、indeed adv.真正地，确实17、accuse vt.指责，归咎于18、delight n.快乐vt.使高兴19、gradual adj.逐渐的，渐进的20、petrol n.汽油21、soul n.灵魂，精神；人22、badly adv.坏，差，严重地23、determine vt.决定，决心24、adventure n.冒险，惊险活动25、suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合26、expand vt.扩大，使膨胀27、due adj.预期的，应给的28、entrance n.入口，进入29、onto prep.到…上30、appreciate vt.欣赏，领会，感谢31、astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊32、throughout prep.遍及ad.到处33、grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒34、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄35、unite vi.联合vt.使联合36、disagree vi.不同意；不一致37、chain n.链，链条，项圈38、harbour n.港39、view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景40、straight adj.直的；正直的ad.直接地41、speak的过去分词42、paragraph n.(文章的)段，节43、innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的44、seed n.种(子)，籽45、broadcast n.广播，播音46、essay n.短文，散文，小品文47、firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号48、impress vt.给…深刻印象49、assistant n.助手，助教50、clinic n.诊所，医务室，会诊51、shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动52、tight adj.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地53、interpreter n.翻译54、comb n.梳子vt.梳理55、apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错56、fortunate adj.幸运的57、technical adj.技术的，工艺的58、thief n.窃贼，偷窃犯59、summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结60、carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯61、amuse vt.逗…乐，给…娱乐62、convince vt.使确信，使信服63、appearance n.出现，来到，外观64、wooden adj.木制的；呆板的65、reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新66、survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来67、complex adj.结合的，复杂的68、hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻69、movement n.动作；活动；移动70、unknown adj.未知的，不知名的71、congratulation n. 祝词，贺辞72、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿73、download n. 下装，卸载74、process n.过程vt.处理75、quit vt.离开，停止；辞职76、mountainous adj.多山的77、ordinary adj.平常的，平凡的78、possibly adv.可能地，也许79、dawn n.黎明，开端80、upward adj.向上的，上升的ad.向上，往上81、brick n.砖块82、shortcoming n.短处，缺点83、target n.靶；目标84、partly adv.部分地85、frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬86、lightning n.闪电87、seaside n.海边88、construction n.建造，建筑物89、fellow n.人，家伙，伙伴90、spoken adj. 口头讲的，口语的91、disappoint vt.使失望92、menu n.菜单93、universe n.宇宙，世界94、principle n.原则，原理95、panic n.恐慌，惊慌96、equipment n.装备，设备，配备97、title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔98、dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的99、angle n.角，角度100、highway n.公路，大路101、wage n.工资，报酬102、practical adj.实用的103、escape vi.逃跑，逸出n.逃跑104、nephew n.侄子，外甥105、owe vt.欠；归功于106、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的107、fence n.栅栏108、splendid adj.壮丽的，显著的109、lung n.肺110、average n.平均数adj.平均的111、headmaster n. 英国中小学校长，男舍监112、embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难113、mass n.大量；群众114、update vt.更新，使现代化n.现代化，更新115、reflect vt.反射，反映；思考116、multiply vt.增加；乘117、entire adj.全部的，彻底的118、jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶119、observe vt.观察，注意到120、actor n.男演员121、reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回122、adapt vt.使适应，改编123、dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍124、merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的125、television n.电视，电视机126、desert n.沙漠vt.离弃，擅离127、deed n.行为，功绩，契约128、salary n.薪水129、fortune n.命运，运气，财产130、policy n.政策，方针131、exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会132、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的，特别的133、especially adv.特别，尤其，格外134、artist n.艺术家，美术家135、sunshine n.阳光136、envy vt.n.妒忌，羡慕137、slave n.奴隶，苦工138、familiar adj.熟悉的139、frequently adv.时常，频繁地140、stadium n. 露天大型运动场141、scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声142、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的143、expert n.专家a.熟练的144、aid n.帮助，救护，助手145、suck vt.吸，吮146、reception adj.接待；接待处147、operate vi.操作；施行手术148、staff n.全体工作人员149、repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复150、struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗151、self n.自我，自己152、graduation n.毕业153、anniversary n.周年纪念日154、bleed vi.流血155、revise vt.校订，修改156、exactly adv.的确如此157、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的158、feather n.羽毛，翎毛，羽状物159、agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学160、journey n.旅行，旅程161、noun n.名词162、abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要163、support vt.支持；供养；承受164、flow vi.流动，飘扬，涨潮165、province n.省166、hire vt.雇用167、harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害168、prefer vt.宁可，宁愿169、case n.情况，事实，病例170、electricity n.电，电流171、harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割172、climate n.气候173、depth n.深度，深处174、ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止，取缔175、type n.类型vi.打字176、variety n.多样化，种类177、anniversary n.周年纪念日178、relevant adj.有关的；中肯的179、block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻180、urban adj.都市的181、exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓182、eastern adj.东方的，朝东的183、infer vt.推论，推断，猜想184、grocery n.杂货店185、litre n.公升186、secure adj.安全的187、rough adj.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的188、miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的189、typist n.打字员190、band n.乐队，带，波段191、opinion n.意见，看法192、adult n.成年人adj.成年的193、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的194、professor n.教授195、weed n.杂草，野草vi.除草196、possession n.财产197、favor n.好感，赞同，恩惠198、inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感199、decrease vi.n.减少200、tough adj.坚韧的；健壮的201、male adj.男的，雄的202、deliver vt.投递，送交203、musical adj.音乐的204、curtain n.帘，窗帘，幕(布) 205、behave vi.表现，举止206、misunderstand vt.误解，误会207、explore vt.vi.探险，探索208、fairly adv.相当，公平地209、concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩210、unusual adj.不平常的，独特的211、adopt vt.收养，采用，采取212、beginning n.开始，开端，起源213、diagram n.图解，图表，简图214、account n.记述，解释，账目215、interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止216、devote vt.将…奉献，致力于217、oral adj.口头的218、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能219、apartment n.一套公寓房间220、roof n.屋顶221、slight adj.细长的；轻微的222、challenge n.挑战223、cottage n.村舍，小屋224、wipe vt.揩，擦n.揩，擦225、broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的226、access n.接近，通道，入口227、agent n.代理人，代理商228、boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸229、otherwise adv.另外，要不然230、reliable adj.可靠的231、exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换232、civil adj.公民的，文职的233、handkerchief n.手帕234、transport n.运输vt.运输235、relative adj.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属236、player n.表演者，比赛者237、downtown adv. 在市区，往市区238、legal adj.合法的239、belly n.腹部，胃240、respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬241、certainly adv.一定，必定，当然242、humour v. 纵容，迁就243、judge n.法官，裁判员244、combine vt.使结合，兼有245、base n.基础，底层，基地246、ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的)247、reduce vt.减少，减小248、cheek n.面颊，脸蛋249、grocer n.杂货商250、occur vi.发生251、pause n.中止vi.中止，暂停252、institute n.研究所，学院253、drawing n.绘画254、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架255、foolish adj.愚蠢的256、carrot n.胡萝卜257、dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号258、pray vt.请求；祈祷259、well-known adj.众所周知的260、range vi.变动，变化n.范围261、remove vt.移动；搬迁262、appointment n.任命，约定，约会263、bath n.洗澡，浴缸264、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮265、basis n.基础，根据266、poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒267、debt n.债务，欠债268、strength n.力量，力气269、novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的270、belt n.带，腰带，区271、hard-working adj. 勤劳272、farther adv.更远地a.更远的273、disadvantage n.缺点，弱点274、tyre n.轮胎275、neat adj.整洁的；简洁的276、oppose vt.反对，反抗277、scholarship n.奖学金278、amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕279、voyage n.航海vi.航海，航空280、stress n.压力；重音vt.着重，强调281、fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒282、announce vt.宣布，发表283、minority n.少数派；少数民族284、cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞285、satisfaction n.满意286、shopping n.购物287、request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求288、sincerely adv.真诚地289、stare vi.凝视290、manner n.方式，态度；礼貌291、comedy n.喜剧，喜剧场面292、topic n.题目；论题，话题293、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗294、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸295、female n.a.女性的，雌性的296、symbol n.象征；符号297、generation n.一代，一代人，产生298、minister n.部长，大臣299、blank adj.空白的n.空白300、oxygen n.氧，氧气301、battery n.电池302、reality n.现实；真实303、insect n.昆虫304、cigar n. 雪茄305、apply vt.应用，实施，使用306、united adj.一致的；联合的307、navy n.海军308、fold vt.折叠，合拢n.褶309、liberate vt.解放，释放310、gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地311、religion n.宗教信仰312、pattern n.式样，模型313、constant adj.经常的，永恒的314、optimistic adj.乐观的315、grand adj.宏伟的，重大的316、album n.集邮本，照相簿，唱片317、generally adv.一般地，通常地318、disaster n.灾难319、engine n.发动机，引擎320、pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住321、crop n.农作物，庄稼322、forever adv.永远，总是，老是323、conduct n.举止，行为，指导324、valuable adj.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品325、consume vt.消耗，消费326、kindergarten n.幼儿园327、repair vt.修理，修补n.修理328、steel n.钢329、comfort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰330、handle n.柄，把手vt.处理331、cart n.二轮运货马车332、participate vi.参与，参加333、mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼334、entertainment n. 娱乐，款待，娱乐表演335、admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏336、conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥337、cream n.奶油338、advance vi.前进，提高n.进展339、respond vi.回答；响应340、per prep.每，每一341、seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据342、fist n.拳头343、slightly adv.轻微地344、bare adj.赤裸的，仅仅的345、bite vt.咬，叮，螫346、afterward (s) adv. 后来，以后，随后347、grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓348、eager adj.渴望的，热切的349、burden n.担子，负担，装载量350、beg vt.vi.乞求，请求351、better adj.较好的ad.更好地352、seek vt.寻找，探索353、press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社354、communist n.共产党员355、distance n.距离，远处356、instrument n.仪器，工具，乐器357、modest adj.谦虚的358、less adj.更少的ad.更少地359、attract vt.吸引，诱惑360、nest n.巢，窝361、bargain n.交易vi.议价，成交362、pan n.平底锅363、anxious adj.忧虑的，渴望的364、senior adj.年长者；资格老的365、packet n.小包366、castle n.城堡367、attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图368、district n.地区，区域369、happiness n.幸福；满足370、positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的371、million num.百万372、honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜373、billion num.十亿374、bone n.骨，骨骼375、glance vi.看一下n.一瞥376、thus adv.如此，这样；因而377、shore n.滨，岸378、nutrition n.营养379、custom n.习惯，风俗，海关380、ladder n.梯子381、jungle n.丛林，密林382、noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的383、cycle n.循环384、revolution n.革命；旋转385、trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗386、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定387、sincere adj.真诚的，真挚的388、skyscraper n.摩天大楼389、delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误390、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊391、rank n.军衔vt.归类于392、sailor n.海员，水兵393、fond adj.喜爱的，溺爱的394、lifetime n.终身395、pot n.锅396、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报397、graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业398、pain n.痛苦；疼痛399、ought aux.应该400、website WWW（环球网）的站点401、drown v.溺死402、recognize vt.认出，识别403、centimeter n.厘米404、petrol n.汽油405、balance vt.使平衡，称n.天平406、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近407、finance n.财政，金融，财源408、hunger n.饥饿，渴望409、luggage n.行李，皮箱410、means n.方法，手段411、fax n.vt. 传真412、evidence n.根据，证据，证人413、calculate vt.计算，估计，计划414、differ vi.不同，相异415、opposite adj.对面的n.对立物416、gas n.煤气，气体417、curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的418、guilty adj.内疚的，有罪的419、pleased adj.高兴的420、socialism n.社会主义421、liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的422、income n.收入，收益423、spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点424、waitress n.女侍者，女服务员425、profession n.职业426、promote vt.促进，提升；推销427、quantity n.数量；大量428、immediate adj.立即的，直接的429、shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩430、league n.同盟，联盟431、theory n.理论，学说432、recover vt.恢复，痊愈433、inform vt.通知，向…报告434、typical adj.典型的，代表性的435、stair n.楼梯436、react vi.反应437、goal n.球门，得分，目的438、apart adv.相隔，分开，除去439、specific adj.特有的；具体的440、lip n.嘴唇441、fierce adj.凶猛的，狂热的442、clerk n.店员，办事员，职员443、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护444、affair n.事情，事件，事务445、vote n.选举，投票446、loaf n.一条面包447、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地448、atmosphere n.大气，气氛449、forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示450、bathe vt.给…洗澡，弄湿451、aspect n.方面，样子，外表452、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外453、stage n.舞台；阶段，时期454、skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮455、flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑456、arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解457、telegram n.电报458、trial n.试验；审判459、exist vi.存在，生存460、living-room n.起居室461、figure n.数字，外形，人物462、forbid vt.禁止463、jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲464、fortnight n.两星期，十四天465、republic n.共和国466、tap vt.轻打，轻敲n.塞子，龙头；轻叩，轻拍467、customer n.顾客，主顾468、independent adj.独立的，自主的469、distant adj.在远处的，疏远的470、liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的471、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德，品行472、rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖473、midnight n.午夜474、failure n.失败，失败的人475、frequent adj.经常的476、gravity n.重力，引力，严重性477、explanation n.解释，说明，辩解478、drill n.钻头，操练vi.钻孔479、expression n.词句，表达，表情480、material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的481、sympathy n.同情，同情心482、mix vt.使混合；混淆483、maximum n.最大量a.最大的484、instant n.瞬间a.立即的485、sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，卑鄙者，运动鞋486、profit n.利润vi.得益487、parrot n.鹦鹉488、contain vt.包含，容纳489、register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册490、solar adj.太阳的，日光的491、exciting adj.令人兴奋的492、pence n. penny的复数493、exit n.出口，退场vi.退出494、wild adj.野生的；野蛮的n.荒地495、casual adj.偶然的，随便的496、obvious adj.显而易见的497、worthwhile adj.值得的498、tradition n.传统，惯例499、accurate adj.准确的，正确无误的500、victim n.牺牲者，受害者。
2024锐记考研英语核心词汇
一、Introduction2024锐记考研英语核心词汇是为了帮助考研学子有效提升英语词汇量，应对考试所准备的一份文档。
本文档将覆盖考研英语核心词汇以及相关的学习方法和技巧，旨在帮助学生在考研英语中取得优异成绩。
二、词汇分类为了更好地组织和学习核心词汇，我们将其分为以下几个主要分类：1. Nouns （名词）2. Verbs （动词）3. Adjectives （形容词）4. Adverbs （副词）5. Idioms and Phrases （习语和短语）6. Synonyms and Antonyms （同义词和反义词）三、学习方法和技巧1. Vocabulary Lists （词汇表）- 建立一个词汇表，包含每个分类中的单词和其对应的释义和例句。
- 每天花一定的时间来复习和记忆这些单词，可以使用闪卡法等记忆技巧。
2. Reading and Context （阅读和上下文）- 阅读英语文章、新闻、杂志等，通过上下文理解单词的意思，掌握其用法和搭配。
- 注意单词在不同句子和语境中的变化和含义，以加深理解。
3. Practice Exercises （练习习题）- 制定练习计划，每天完成一定数量的练习题，巩固对核心词汇的掌握。
- 可以使用在线练习题、考研英语辅导书等资源进行练习。
四、学习资源推荐1. 2024锐记考研英语核心词汇书籍- 该书籍包含了全面的核心词汇列表和详细的释义和例句，是考研英语学习的好帮手。
2. 在线英语学习网站和应用- 百度文库、有道词典、Quizlet等网站和应用提供了丰富的学习资源，例如词汇卡片、练习题和文章阅读材料。
五、总结通过系统学习和掌握2024锐记考研英语核心词汇，学生可以提高阅读和听力理解能力，增强写作和口语表达的能力。
我们希望本文档提供的学习方法和资源能帮助考研学子顺利备考英语，取得优异成绩。
以上就是《2024锐记考研英语核心词汇》文档的内容，希望对考研学子的英语学习有所帮助。
核心词汇前缀后缀总结(邵宁)
核心词汇词根词缀总结（一）前缀十大前缀：（前缀没有特别重要的含义，只是表示简单的方向感，类似汉语中的前、后、左、右等，放在单词之首，配合词根来表达单词的含义，常用的有九种）请根据大家非常熟悉的一个老单词，来学习一个你必须掌握的新的前缀，将原来对于某一个单词的感性认识升华到理性认识。
1.共：com‐(还有con/cor/col的版本), per‐（具体指：“每一个”或者“一直”的意思）举例：compose 组成，构成（com‐共同，pose‐摆放，往共同的地方摆放——组成、构成） connect 联系（con‐共同，nect=neck‐脖子，相同的脖子，拥有同一个脖子的——连接、联系） correct 正确的（cor‐全都，rect‐直立、直立着，全都是直立的——正确的）collect 收集，收藏（col‐全都，lect‐挑选，全挑过来，全选过来——收集、收藏、集中） person 人（per‐每一个，son‐儿子，人是上帝的每一个儿子，每个人也都是上帝之子） perfect 完美的（per‐每一个，fect‐做，制造，每一件事都做了——完美的）2. 强：ad‐ （ap‐/ ac‐/ as‐）accuse职责，指控（ac‐加强，cuse诅咒，心中的职责加强了——指责，指控）associate联系，社交（as‐加强，soci社会，加强社会性的动作——联系，社交）3.分：dis‐（常指一分为多）,se‐（常指一分为二）；举例：display 展览，陈列（dis‐分着，play‐播放、展示，分着展示——展览，陈列）separate 分开（se‐分，par=pair‐一对、一双，ate‐动词后缀——把一对儿分开——分开，隔离）4.前：pre‐（在…之前）,pro‐（向…前）；举例：preface封面（pre‐前，face‐脸、面，在前面的脸——封面）progress前进，进步（pro‐往前，gress‐前进，往前前进——前进，进步）5.上：sur‐（超，过）;举例：surpass 超过，超越（sur‐超，pass过——超过、超越）6.下：sub‐（常指往...下）,de‐（常指在...下）;举例：subway 地下铁、地道（sub‐下面，way‐路，下面的路——地下铁）delay 延迟、耽误（de‐底下，lay‐放，往底下放——延迟，耽误）7.不：a‐,ab‐, un‐,dis‐,im‐(还有in/il/ir的版本); 举例：abound 丰富，大量（a‐不，bound‐板子，边界——无边无界、一望无垠，丰富，富饶） about 关注、关于、大约（ab‐不，out‐出去、离开，不出去，不离开——关注、关于、大约） unhappy 不高兴（un‐不，happy‐高兴——不高兴）dislike 不喜欢（dis‐不，like‐喜欢——不喜欢）immediately 立即地，直接地（im‐不要，med‐中间、中间环节，iately‐复合的后缀，不要中间环节、一步到位——立即地，直接的）incorrect 不正确的（in‐不，correct‐正确的——不正确的）illegal 不合法的（il‐不，leg‐词根：law, al‐的——非法的）irregular 不规则的（ir‐不，regular‐规则的）8.内： in‐（常指在...里，也有im/il的版本）;举例：inside 在里面（in‐在里，side‐边、侧）import 进口 （im‐进入 ，port‐港口）illuminate 照明（il‐进入，lumin‐词根：光，ate‐动词后缀，进入灯光——照明）9.外：ex‐,e‐,es‐; 举例：exit 出口、门（ex‐往外,it‐后缀,往外出的地方——出口、门）elect 选举（e‐往外，lect‐挑选，往外挑选出来——选举）essay 散文、随笔（es‐往外，say‐说，随口而说——散文，随笔）10.反：re‐(有反复、返回两个意思), op‐（相对的）; 举例：return返回（re‐往回，turn‐转，往回转——返回）oppose对抗（op‐相对，pose‐摆放——在相对的位置摆放——对抗）（二）后缀三种后缀：（后缀更是没有任何实在的含义，只是表示整个单词的词性，类似汉语中的“的、地、得”等，放在单词之后，配合词根和前缀来完成整个单词，常用的具备表示单词词性的后缀有三种）1.动词后缀：‐ate, ‐ify, ‐ise（‐ize）, ‐ish. 举例：dictate 独裁，使…听写（dict‐词根：说。
考研英语二历年真题阅读与写作常见词汇及短语
（对于 mortal 解释就是用生死来做个约定，但当今社会是法治社会，不能用真正的生死来做
个约定，因此只能用生命中最有价值的东西来做约定，比如将房子抵押出去来换贷款）
mortal combat 殊死搏斗
cheap mortgage 低息抵押贷款
2. 表示萧条的单词：recession、recede、depression、depress（○1 使萧条○2 使沮丧）、slump
merse 合
merger 合并 acquisition 收购
↑
↑
merge
acquire 收获，得到 inquire 询问 require 要求
↓
emerge 涌现，浮现（合并以后出来的东西）
emerging countries 新兴国家
emergence 涌现；出现
emergency 紧急情况
acquire 收获，得到
deficit in trade 贸易逆差
surplus in trade 贸易顺差
balance of trade 贸易差额（balance 在这里译作为差额）
unfavorable balance 贸易逆差（不利的差额）
favorable balance 贸易顺差（有利的差额）
favorite 喜爱
gold rush 黄金热；淘金热
4. private enterprise 私企
private property 私人财产
private 私人的
↑
priv 私人的（priv 为词根）
deprive 剥夺（否定私人的）
↑ └←prive：私人的
否定
privilege 给特权；给优惠（v.）<2012 年英语二翻译>；特权，优惠（法律上授予私人的）
考研英语核心词汇(整理版)
displacement n.移置, 转移, 取代, 置换, 位移, 排水量dramatic adj.戏剧性的, 生动的eventually adv.最后, 终于exhibit vt.展出, 陈列n.展览品, 陈列品, 展品v.展示exploitation n.开发, 开采, 剥削, 自私的利用, 宣传, 广告fluctuations n.波动, 起伏highlighted adj.突出的implicit adj.暗示的, 盲从的, 含蓄的, 固有的, 不怀疑的, 绝对的induced vt.劝诱, 促使, 导致, 引起, 感应inevitably adv.不可避免infrastructure n.下部构造, 基础下部组织inspection n.检查, 视察intensity n.强烈, 剧烈, 强度,亮度manipulation n.处理, 操作, 操纵offset n.抵销, 弥补, 分支, vt.弥补, 抵销, 用平版印刷vi.偏移, 形成分支paragraph n.(文章)段, 节, 段落plus prep.加上adj.正的, 加的practitioners n.从业者, 开业者predominantly adv.卓越的, 支配的, 主要的, 突出的, 有影响的prospect n.景色, 前景, 前途, 期望vi.寻找, 勘探radical adj.根本的, 基本的, 激进的n.激进分子random n.随意, 任意adj.任意的, 随便的, 胡乱的adv.胡乱地reinforce vt.加强, 增援, 补充, 增加...的数量, 修补, 加固 n.加固物restore vt.恢复, 使回复, 归还, 交还, 修复, 重建revision n.修订, 修改, 修正, 修订本schedule n.时间表, 进度表v.确定时间tension n.紧张(状态), 不安, 拉紧, 压力, 张力, vt.拉紧, 使紧张termination n.终止thereby adv.因此, 从而, 在那方面, 在那附近uniform adj.统一的, 相同的, 一致的,；n.制服vt.使成一样, 使穿制服vehicle n.交通工具, 车辆, 媒介物, 传达手段via prep.经, 通过, 经由virtually adv.事实上, 实质上widespread adj.分布广泛的, 普遍的visual adj.看的, 视觉的, 形象的, 栩栩如生的acmodation n.住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节analogous adj.类似的, 相似的, 可比拟的anticipate vt.预期, 期望, 过早使用, 先人一着, 占先v.预订, 预见, 可以预料assurance n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attain vt.达到, 获得v.达到behalf n.为, 利益bulk n.大小, 体积, 大批, 大多数, 散装vt.显得大, 显得重要ceases v.停止, 终了,n.停止coherence n.一致coincide vi.一致, 符合mence v.开始，着手concurrent n同时发生的事件adj.并发的，协作的，一致的confined adj.被限制的，狭窄的，分娩的controversy n.论战,争论,辩论conversely adv.倒的,逆的device n.装置,设计,图案,策略,发明物,设备；【计】安装设备驱动程序devote v.投身于,献身于diminish v.(使)减少,(使)变小distorted adj.扭曲的,受到曲解的duration n. 持续时间,为期erosion n. 腐蚀,浸蚀ethical adj.与伦理有关的,民族的,民族特有的founded v.建立,创立inherent adj.固有的,内在的,与生俱来的insight n.洞察力,见识integral adj.完整的,整体的,【数学】积分的mature adj. 成熟的,到期的,充分考虑的,(票据等)到期的 vt.使成熟 vi.成熟,到期mediation n.仲裁,调解,调停advocate n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹channel n.海峡, 水道, 沟, 路线vt.引导, 开导, 形成河道；信道,频道classical adj.古典的, 正统派的, 古典文学的prehensive adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的prise v.包含, 由...组成confirmed adj.证实的, 惯常的, 慢性的contrary adj.相反的, 逆的,decades n.十年, 十definite adj.明确的, 一定的deny v.否认, 拒绝differentiation n.区别disposal n.处理, 处置, 布置, 安排, 配置, 支配empirical adj.完全根据经验的, 经验主义的, 【化】实验式equipment n.装备, 设备, 器材, 装置, 铁道车辆, 才能extract n.精, 汁, 榨出物, 摘录, 选粹vt.拔出, 榨取, 开方, 求根, 摘录, 析取, 吸取foundation n.基础, 根本, 建立, 创立, 地基, 基金, 基金会guarantee n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品vt.保证, 担保hierarchical adj.分等级的identical adj.同一的, 同样的innovation n.改革, 创新insert vt.插入, 嵌入n.插入物intervention n.干涉isolated adj.隔离的,孤立的, 单独media n.媒体phenomenon n.现象priority n.先, 前, 优先, 优先权prohibited v.禁止,严禁publication n.出版物, 出版, 发行, 公布, 发表release n.释放, 让渡, 豁免, vt.释放, 解放, 放弃, 发表n.版本, 发布reverse n.相反, 背面, 反面, 倒退adj.相反的, 倒转的, 颠倒的vt.颠倒, 倒转simulation n.仿真, 假装模拟solely adv.独自地, 单独地somewhat adv.稍微, 有点, 有些submitted v.使服从,使顺从,提交successive adj.继承的, 连续的survive v.幸免于, 幸存, 生还thesis n.论题, 论文transmission n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播ultimately adv.最后, 终于, 根本, 基本上unique adj.唯一的, 独特的visible adj.看得见的, 明显的, 显著的n.可见物voluntary adj.自动的, 自愿的, 主动的, 故意的, 非官办的, 志愿的, 自发的abandon vt.放弃, 遗弃n.放任, 狂热acmodate vt.给方便, 帮助;使适应;供给...住宿, 照应, 招待;容纳;调停, 调解ambiguous adj.暧昧的, 不明确的appreciation n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值arbitrable adj.可仲裁的automatically adv.自动地, 机械地bias n.偏见, 偏爱, 斜线vt.使存偏见chart n.海图, 图表vt.制图clarity n.清楚, 透明conformity n.一致, 符合modity n.日用品plement n.补足物,【文法】补语, 【数】余角vt.补助, 补足contemporary n.同时代的人adj.当代的, 同时代的contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾crucial adj.至关紧要的currency n.流通,通货denote vt.指示, 表示detected vt.察觉, 发觉, 侦查, 探测v.发现deviation n.背离,异端分子medium n.媒体,方法,媒介adj.中间的,中等的military adj.军事的,军用的minimal adj.最小的,最小限度的mutual adj.相互的,互相的portion n.一部分preliminary n.预备的,初步的relaxed adj.松懈的,放松的,不严格的restraint n.抑制,控制image n.图像,肖像,映象,比喻 vt.想象,反映,象征liberal adj.慷慨的,不拘泥的,宽大的licence n.执照,许可证,许可 vt.认可,特许,发给执照logic n.逻辑,逻辑学,逻辑性marginal adj.页边的,边缘的mental adj.精神的,智力的modified v.¸改良,改进,修正monitor n.监控,监视v.监视,监控notion n.概念,想法,观念,意见objective n.目标,目的 adj.客观的orientation n.方向,方位,定位,向东方perspective n.透视画法,透视图,前景,远景,观点,看法,观察precise adj.精确的,准确的n.精确prime n.最初,青春,精华adj.主要的,最好的,根本的v.预先准备好psychology n.心理学,心理状态pursue n.追赶,追踪,从事,继续rejected n.被弃之物,落选者vt.拒绝,抵制,驳回revenue n.收入,国家税收stability n.稳定性styles n.风格,时尚,问题,风度,类型substitution n.代替,取代作用,置换sustainable adj.可以支撑得起的,养得起的symbolic adj.象征的,符号的target n.目标,对象,靶子transition n.转换,转变,过渡trend n.倾向,趋势 v.伸向,通向version n.译文,译本,翻译whereas conj.然而,反之,鉴于,尽管,但是abstract n.摘要,概要,抽象 adj.抽象的,深奥的,理论的 vt.摘要,提炼,理论化accurate adj.正确的,精确的acknowledged vt.承认,答谢,报偿allocation n.分配,安置assigned n.分配,指派attached v.缚上,贴上,系上bond n.结合物,连接,公债,债券,合同brief n.摘要,大纲adj.简短的,短暂的capable adj.有能力的,能干的,可以…的cited v. 引用,引证,提名表扬cooperative adj.合作的,协力的discrimination n.辨别,区别,辨别力,歧视display v陈列,展览,显示 n.陈列,展览,显示diversity n.差异,多样性domain n.领土,领地,范畴,领域edition n.版本,版enhance v.提高,增强estate n.状态,不动产,时期,阶层exceed v.超越,胜过其他expert n.专家.行家.adj.老练的,内行的explicit adj.外在的,清楚的,直率的federal n.联邦的,联盟的,联合的fee n.费,酬金flexibility n. 弹性，适应性，机动性，挠性furthermore adj.此外，而且ignore vt. 不理睬，忽视;【律】（因证据不足而驳回）诉讼incentive n.动机 adj.激励的incorporated adj.合并的，结社的，一体化的 vt.合并，使组成公司,inhibition n.禁止，阻止，禁止，抑制initiative n.主动instruction n.指示, 用法说明(书), 教育, 指导, 指令neutral n.中立者, 中立国, 非彩色, 齿轮的空档adj.中立的, 中立国的, 中性的,nevertheless conj.然而, 不过adv.仍然, 不过preceding adj.在前的, 前述的presumption n.假定rational adj.理性的, 合理的, 推理的n.【数】有理数scope n.(活动)范围, 机会, 余地subsidiary adj.辅助的, 补充的transformation n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换transport n.传送器, 运输, 运输机, 激动, 流放犯, 狂喜vt.传送, 运输, 流放, 放逐underlying adj.在下面的, 根本的, 潜在的, 【商】优先的adaptation n.适应, 改编, 改写本adult n.成人, 成年人adj.成人的, 成熟的benefit n.利益, 好处;vt.有益于, 有助于vi.受益consistent adj. 调和的, 坚固的（常与with连用）与…一致的context n.上下文, 文章的前后关系contract n.合同, 契约, 婚约v.使缩短, 感染, 订约create vt.创造, 创作, 引起, 造成data n.【计】资料, 数据definition n.定义, 解说derived vt.得自vi.起源constraints n.约束，强制，拘束contribution n. 捐献，贡献，投稿convention 大会，协定，习俗，惯例coordination n.同等,调和,配合corresponding adj.相应的,通讯的criteria n.标准deduction n.减除,扣除,演绎,推导demonstrate vi.示范,证明 vt.示威emphasis n.强调,重点ensure v.确保,保证;保证得到excluded vt.排除在外,拒绝接纳immigration n.外来移民,移居入境implies v.暗示,意味着initial adj.最初的,词首的,初始的;n.词首字母instance n.实例,建议,要求,场合interaction n.相互作用justification n.辩护,释罪layer n.层,阶层minorities n.少数,少数民族,未成年negative n.否定 adj.否定的消极的 v.否定,拒绝接受outes n.结果,成果partnership n.合伙,合伙企业,合伙契约physical adj.身体的,物理的,自然的,物质的proportion n.比例,均衡,面积,部分 vt.使成比例,使均摊published v.出版,刊印,发表reaction n.反应,反作用registered adj.已登记的,已注册的,记名的reliance n.信任,信心,依靠的人或物scheme n.安排,配置,方案v.计划,设计,图谋sequence n.次序,顺序,序列挨次specified v.指定,详细说明,列入清单sufficient adj.充分的,足够的technical adj.技巧的,技术的project n.计划, 方案, 事业, 企业, 工程v.设计, 计划, 发射(导弹等), 凸出promote vt.促进, 发扬, 提升, 提拔, 晋升为retain vt.保持, 保留series n.连续, 系列, 丛书, 级数status n.身份, 地位, 情形, 状况stress n.重压, 逼迫, 压力, 重点, 着重, 强调, 重音vt.着重, 强调, 重读subsequent adj.后来的, 并发的sum n.总数, 和, 金额, 算术题summary n.摘要, 概要undertaken vbl. undertake的过去分词academic adj.学院的, 理论的adjustment n.调整, 调节, 调节器amendment n.改善, 改正aware adj.知道的, 明白的, 意识到的capacity n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力challenge n.挑战 vt.向..挑战clause n.子句,条款pounds n.混合物adj.混合的v.混合,配合conflict n.斗争,冲突,vi.抵触,冲突consultation n.请教,咨询,磋商,会诊contact n.接触,联系 vt.接触,联系decline vi.下倾,下降,下垂v.婉拒,衰落n.下倾,下降,下垂draft n.草稿,草案,草图 v.草拟,起草enable vt.使能够,給予权利或方法energy n.精力,精神,活力enforcement n.执行,强制equivalent adj.相等的,相当的n.等价物,相当物evolution n.进展,演变,进化exposure n.暴露,揭露,揭发,位置,方向,陈列facilitate vt.使…容易,使…便利,推动fundamental adj基础的,基本的 n.基本原则,基础原理generated vt.产生,发生distribution n.分配, 分发, 配给物, 销售,区分, 分类,发送,发行economic adj.经济(上)的, 产供销的, 经济学的environmental adj.周围的, 环境的evidence n.明显, 显著, 明白, 迹象, 根据, 【物】证据, 证物factors n.因素,要素,因数financial a.财政的金融的formula n.公式,客套语function n.功能,作用,典礼,仪式；v.起作用 ,运行identified 被识别的,被认可的individual n.个人, 个体; adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的interpretation n.解释, 阐明, 口译, 通译involved adj.棘手的,有关的issues n.出版, 发行, (报刊等)期、号, 论点, 问题, 结果, vi.发行, 流出,【律】后嗣labour n.劳动, 劳力, 劳工, 努力, 分娩, 工作;v.劳动, 苦干, 费力地前进legal adj.法律的, 法定的, 合法的major n.[美]【教】主修课, 【律】成年人adj.主修的, 成年的, 大调的; vi.主修principle n. 法则，原则，原理procedure n.程序, 手续required adj.必需的response n.回答, 响应, 反应sector n.部分, 部门;v.使分成部分, 把...分成扇形significant adj.有意义的, 重大的, 重要的similar adj.相似的, 类似的specific n.特效药, 细节adj.详细而精确的, 明确的, 特殊的,效的;structure n.结构, 构造, 建筑物 vt.建筑, 构成, 组织theory n.理论, 学说, ...论, 原理, 意见, 推测variables n.【数】变数, 可变物, 变量; adj.可变的, 不定的, 易变的, 【数】变量的achieve vt.完成, 达到acquisition n.获得, 获得物administration n.管理, 经营, 行政部门affect vt.影响, 感动, 侵袭, 假装appropriate adj.适当的 vt.占用, 据为己有; 盗用, 挪用aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的)方面assistance n.协助, 援助, 补助mission n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 佣金；vt.委任, 任命, 委托,munity n.公社, 团体, 社会, (政治)共同体, 共有, 一致, 共同体, (生物)群落plex adj.复杂的, 合成的, 综合的 n.联合体conclusion n.结束, 缔结, 结论conduct n.行为, 操行 v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导consequences n.结果, 【逻】推理, 推论, 因果关系, 重要的地位credit n.信任, 信用, 声望, 荣誉,【财务】贷方, 银行存款;vt.相信, 信任, 把...归给cultural adj.文化的distinction n.区别, 差别, 级别, 特性, 声望, 显赫evaluation n.估价, 评价, 赋值features n.面貌的一部分(眼,口,鼻等)特征, vt.是…的特色, 特写, 放映vi.起重要作用final n.结局, 决赛, 期末考试, adj.最后的, 最终的, 决定性的focus n.(兴趣活动等的)中心, 焦点, 焦距, vi.聚焦, 注视;, 定焦点, 调焦, 集中impact n.碰撞, 冲击, 冲突, 影响, 效果; vt.挤入, 撞击, 压紧, 对...发生影响institute n.学会, 学院, 协会; vt.创立, 开始, 制定, 开始(调查), 提起(诉讼)告某人maintenance n.维护, 保持, 生活费用, 扶养normal n.正规, 常态, adj.正常的, 正规的, 标准的obtained v.获得participation n.分享, 参与perceived vt.察觉v.感知, 感到, 认识到positive adj.肯定的, 实际的, 积极的, 绝对的, 确实的potential adj.潜在的, 可能的, n.潜能, 潜力previous adj.在前的, 早先的adv.在...以前region n.区域, 地方, (艺术,科学等的)领域, (大气, 海水等的)层regulations n.规则, 规章, 调节, 校准relevant adj.有关的, 相应的resident n.居民adj.居住的, 常驻的restricted adj.受限制的, 有限的security n.安全(感)确信; 安心,保护,保护物(against; from)【常用复】证券, 债券survey n.测量, 调查, 俯瞰, 概观, 纵览, 视察text n.正文, 原文, 课文, 课本transfer n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递,alternative n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的circumstances n.环境, 详情, 境况pensation n.补偿, 赔偿ponents n.成分 adj.组成的, 构成的considerable adj.相当大的，可观的，值得考虑的revolution n.革命,旋转route n.路线,路程,通道 v.发送subordinate adj. 次要的,从属的 n.下属 v.服从supplementary n.附属,附属物suspend v.吊,悬挂延缓trigger v.引发,触发 n.扳机unified adj统一的,一元化的violation n违反,违背,强奸adjacent adj.相邻的,临近的assembly n.集合,集会colleague n.同事plied v遵照,顺从conceived vt.构思,以为,持有;vi 怀孕,考虑,设想convinced adj. 确信的,深信的;v. 说服inclination n.倾斜,弯曲,爱好integrity n.完全,正直,诚实intrinsic adj.固有的,内在的likewise adv.同样的,又 n.同样nonetheless adv.虽然如此,但是panel n.面板, 嵌板, 仪表板, 座谈小组, 全体陪审员vt.嵌镶板persistent adj.持久稳固的pose n.姿势, 姿态 v.(使...)摆好姿势, 形成, 引起, 造成; vi.摆姿势, 矫揉造作reluctant adj.不顾的, 勉强的, 难得到的, 难处理straightforward adj.正直的, 坦率的, 简单的, 易懂的, 直接了当的adv.坦率地undergo vt.经历, 遭受, 忍受whereby adv.凭什么, 为何analysis 分析，分解，解剖approach 接近，靠近assessment 评估，估算，评价assume 假定, 设想，担任; 承担; 接受available 可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的, 接受探访的constant adj.不变的，持续的，坚决的apparent adj.显然的, 外观上的approximated adj.近似的, 大约的v.近似, 接近, 接近, 约计attributed vt.把...归因于(to).. n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于mitment n.委托事项, 许诺, 承担义务munication n.传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯concentration n.集中, 集合, 专心, 浓缩, 浓度conference n.会议, 讨论会, 协商会contrast vt.使与...对比, 使与...对照vi.和...形成对照n.对比, 对照, (对照中的)差异despite prep.不管, 尽管, 不论dimension n.尺寸, 尺度, 维(数), 度(数), 元domestic adj.家庭的, 国内的, 与人共处的, 驯服的emerged vi.显现, 浮现, 暴露, 形成, (由某种状态)脱出, (事实)显现出来hence adv.因此, 从此hypothesis n.假设, 【逻】前提implementation n. 执行, 履行; 落实implication n.牵连, 含意, 暗示, 含蓄impose vt.征税,强加 vi.利用,欺骗integration n.综合,集合,集中internal adj. 国内的,内在地investigation n.调查研究obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的occupation n.职业,占有,占有期间option n.选项, 选择权, 【经】买卖的特权predict v.预言,预报,预报principal n.负责人,首长,主犯,校长 adj.首要的,主要的professional n.自由职业者, 专业人员, 职业运动员, adj.专业的, 职业的format n.开本,版式,形式,格式 vt.安排…的格局(或规格),【计】格式化(磁盘)。
2024年考研英语写作核心词汇
2024年考研英语写作核心词汇考研英语写作在整个考研英语中占据着重要的地位，而掌握核心词汇则是写好作文的关键。
以下为大家梳理 2024 年考研英语写作中可能会涉及到的核心词汇。
一、教育类“教育”这个主题在考研英语写作中经常出现。
相关核心词汇有：“education”（教育），这是最基础也是最常用的词汇。
“academic”（学术的），例如“academic performance”（学业表现）。
“curriculum”（课程），比如“curriculum design”（课程设计）。
“tuition”（学费），“tuition fee”（学费费用）。
“qualification”（资格，资质），常见表达“professional qualification”（专业资质）。
“instructor”（指导教师），比“teacher”更正式一些。
“enrollment”（招生，注册），如“enrollment rate”（招生率）。
“pedagogy”（教育学，教学法），这个词相对较专业。
二、科技类在当今科技飞速发展的时代，科技类词汇在写作中也不可或缺。
“technology”（技术），“advanced technology”（先进技术）。
“innovation”（创新），“technological innovation”（技术创新）。
“digital”（数字的），“digital era”（数字时代）。
“cyberspace”（网络空间）。
“automation”（自动化），“industrial automation”（工业自动化）。
“artificial intelligence”（人工智能），简称“AI”。
“big data”（大数据）。
“virtual reality”（虚拟现实），简称“VR”。
三、社会类社会现象和问题也是考研英语写作的常见话题。
“society”（社会），“modern society”（现代社会）。
基础班阅读及写作词汇_邵宁_
阅读及写作词汇精编邵宁经济管理类词汇1. economic crisis 经济危机2. financial crisis 金融危机3. economic recession 经济不景气4. economic depression 经济萧条5. economic decline 经济衰退6. economic revival 经济复苏7. private enterprise 私营企业8. enterprise in the red 亏损企业9. commodity prices 商品价格10. price index 价格指数11. cost efficiency 成本效益12. production costs 生产成本13. operating costs 营业费用14. business partners 商业伙伴15. merger and acquisition 并购16. injury claims 伤害索赔17. tap the consumer market 扩大消费市场18. commercial promotion 商业促销19. devalued dollar 美元贬值20. emerging countries 新兴国家21. globalization process 全球化进程22. double‐digit inflation 十位数的通货膨胀23. retail price 零售价格24. energy‐intensive industries 能源密集型产业25. channels of revenue 收入渠道26. fluctuation of crude oil prices 原油价格波动27. capital shortage 资金短缺28. federal policymaker 联邦决策者29. the national economy’s total receipts 国民经济的总收入30. intermediary company 中介公司31. supplier 供货商32. exchange rate 汇率33. farm subsidy 农业补贴34. assets income 资产收益35. labor market 劳动力市场36. price mechanism 价格体系37. domestic appliance 家用电器38. service industry 服务行业39. unemployment rate 失业率40. explosive growth 爆炸性发展41. competitor 竞争对手42. emerging profession 新兴行业43. Industrial Revolution 工业革命44. income bracket 收入阶层45. International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织46. socialized medicine 社会化福利医疗47. precious metal 贵重金属48. car rental 汽车租赁49. maximize profits 将利润最大化50. shareholder 股东51. affiliate 子公司52. speculation 投机53. reminder 催（款）单economy 泡沫经济bubble54.businessrestructuring 商业重组55.cargomanifest 货物清单56.economy 以市场为导向的经济market-oriented57.export-orientedeconomy 外向型经济58.59. fake and poor quality commodities 假冒伪劣产品humanresources 人力资源60.61. gold rush 淘金热installment 分期付款62.63. invoice 发票andmanagement 劳资双方labor64.marketresearch 市场调研65.66. most-favored nation treatment 最惠国待遇corporations 跨国公司67.multinationalmarket 市场潜力68.potential69. price hike 物价上涨privateproperty 私人财产70.tax 个人所得税income71.tax 财产税72.propertyduty 印花税stamp73.return 投资回报74.investmentbelt-tightening 紧缩开支75.76. restaurant owners 餐馆老板77. greasy spoon 中低档餐馆78. tip pooling 小费均分制度79. frozen capital 冻结资金80. ready money 现钱81. purchasing power/ buying power 购买力82. exercise macro‐control 进行宏观调控83. quotation 报价84. allocation of funds 资金分配85. hard currency 硬通货86. public companies 上市公司87. golden skirts 金裙一族88. the longest bull run 最长的牛市89. auction houses 拍卖行90. skin moisturizers 保湿润肤霜91. outside directors 独立（外聘）董事92. restate earnings 重申盈利93. proxy statement 代理权声明94. charitable corporations 慈善公司95. film reviewers 影评人科学技术类的词汇1. point and click 点击2. integrated circuit 集成电路3. online transactions 网上交易4. computer monitor 计算机显示器5. projector 投影仪6. screen saver 屏保7. virtual currency 虚拟货币8. computerized system 计算机化的工作系统9. Internet distance learning 网络远程学习方式10. anti‐virus programs 杀毒软件11. bar code 条形码telephone 无绳电话cordless12.cyberspace 电脑空间，网络世界13.14. desktop 台式计算机television 数字电视digital15.camera 摄像机video16.aid 电子助听器hearingelectronic17.technology 光纤技术optic18.fiber19. firewall 防火墙engineering 基因工程20.genetic21. hacker 黑客intelligentsystem 智能系统22.IT-industry 信息产业23.minicomputer 微机24.25. multimedia learning system 多媒体学习系统palmtop 掌上电脑26.password 密码27.package 软件包software28.29. solar collector 太阳能收集器30. terminal 终端设备文化教育类词汇1. educational background 教育背景2. educational history 学历3. curriculum 全部课程4. major 主修5. minor 副修6. educational highlights 课程重点部分7. specialized courses 专门课程8. social practice 社会实践9. part‐time jobs 业余工作10. extracurricular activities 课外活动11. recreational activities 娱乐活动12. academic activities 学术活动13. scholarship 奖学金14. excellent leader 优秀干部15. student council 学生会16. off‐job training 脱产培训17. in‐job training 在职培训18. faculty 全体教员19. president 校长20. dean 院长21. department chairman 系主任22. associate professor 副教授23. guest professor 客座教授24. lecturer 讲师25. teaching assistant 助教26. research fellow 研究员27. supervisor 论文导师28. talent fair 人才招聘会29. post doctorate 博士后30. undergraduate 本科在读生31. senior 大学四年级学生32. junior 大学三年级学生33. sophomore 大学二年级学生34. freshman 大学一年级学生35. guest student 旁听生（英）36. auditor 旁听生（美）37. government‐supported student 公费生38. day‐student 走读生39. intern 实习生40. boarder 寄宿生41. GPA 平均成绩点数42. graduate‐equivalency certificate 同等学力文凭43. adult‐literacy program 成人读写能力课程44. higher education 高等教育45. out‐of‐class work 课外作业46. admission standard 入学标准47. semester 学期48. expand enrollment 扩大招生49. intellectual property 知识产权50. duck‐stuffing 填鸭式51. linguistic and cultural diversity 语言及文化多样性52. bilingualism 双语53. cultural integrity 文化的完整性54. endangered languages 濒危语种55. native tongue 母语社会生活类词汇boom 婴儿潮1.babyquestionnaire 问卷调查2.socialchange 社会变化3.interrelationship 社会人际关系social4.5. social status 社会地位6. mass media 大众媒体7. commercial spheres 商业领域8. marital instability 婚姻关系的不稳定9. rotating shifts 轮班工作10. familial relationships 家庭关系11. single mother 单身母亲12. graveyard shifts 夜班13. one‐on‐one interaction 一对一的交流14. telephone operator 电话接线员15. tollbooth collector 公路收费员16. service economy 服务型经济17. expertise economy 知识型经济18. 50 highest‐paying occupation 50大高收入工作19. extra money 外块20. nest egg 私房钱21. joint declaration 联合声明22. audience rating 收视率；收听率23. free‐lance writer 自由撰稿人24. practitioner 开业者，从业者25. publishing house 出版社26. the space race 太空竞赛27. jury system 陪审团体制28. literacy 识字能力29. democratic values 民主价值观30. racial discrimination 种族歧视。
2017七月核心词汇串讲100金题(邵宁)
词汇真题考点精粹太奇邵宁选词填空强化训练：核心词汇七月再复习一遍，学员只需记忆正确选项词汇以搭配即可。
1. These last 22 years have really been amazing, every prediction we’ve made about improvements have all ______.A. come overB. come downC. come alongD. come true2. Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave______.A. at the spotB. on the spotC. for the spotD. in the spot3. Mary succeeded in living ______ her extraordinary reputation.A. up toB. upC. downD. on4. Other guests at yesterday’s opening, which was broadcast______ by the radiostation, included the Governor and the Mayor.A. aliveB. liveC. livelyD. living5. The manager was told when he was ______ that his was a pressure job.A. appointedB. pointedC. assignedD. disappointed6. Her husband is interested in designing electronic______.A. managementB. safetyC. devicesD. routine7. Gestures are an important means to ______ messages.A. conveyB. studyC. exploitD. keep8. ______preparations were being made for the Prime Minister’s official visit to the four foreign countries.A. WiseB. ElaborateC. OptionalD. Neutral9. This local evening paper has a ______ of twenty-five thousand.A. numberB. contributionC. circulationD. celebration10. Susan loves chocolate so much that she can hardly resist its ______.A. sightB. brandC. varietyD. temptation11. On the local market, ______fruits and vegetables are now commonly sold.A. exoticB. enoughC. limitedD. famous12. After a few months, the immigrants became ______ to the new environment.A. confidentB. sickC. happyD. accustomed13. If your______ lively pets become passive, they might be ill.A. traditionallyB. rarelyC. normallyD. continually14. Speech is the______ ability possessed only by human beings.A. uniqueB. averageC. collectiveD. single15. John seldom drinks coffee because he doesn’t ______ the taste.A. stand forB. care aboutC. cope withD. care for16. This great project at the Three Gorges of the Yangtze is expected to ____ twentyyears to complete.A. spendB. consumeC. needD. take17. His effort of decades began to____. He came to be well-known for his findings.A. pay offB. die offC. put offD. break off18. The ____ of lung cancer is particularly high among long-term heavy smokers，especially chain smokers.A. incidentB. accidentC. incidenceD. evidence19. Nothing is so uncertain as the fashion market where one style ____ over anotherbefore being replaced.A. dominatesB. manipulatesC. overwhelmsD. prevails20. Mrs. Brown couldn’t shake the ____ that these kids were in deep trouble and itwas up to her to help them.A. conversionB. convictionC. conservationD. convention21. X-rays are also called Rontgen rays ____ the discoverer who first put them to use.A. in case ofB. in view ofC. in place ofD. in honor of22. Telecommunication developments have enabled people to send messages____television, radio and electronic mail.A. viaB. amidC. pastD. across23. Technology has ____ the sharing, storage and delivery of information, thusmaking more information available to more people.A. finishedB. furnishedC. functionedD. facilitated24. The philosophy class began with twenty students but three ____ after themidterm exam.A. picked upB. turned outC. dropped outD. kept up25. The following account by the author ____ the difference between European andAmerican reactions.A. illustratesB. acquiresC. demandsD. deletes26. An intimate and ____ knowledge of how you are doing in the customer’s eyes iscritical.A. objectiveB. subordinateC. optionalD. subsequent27. Long ____ to harmful pollutants is most likely to lead to a decline in health.A. contactB. touchC. useD. exposure28. The architectural differences may ____ confusion or discomfort for the foreigntravelers.A. varyB. describeC. causeD. impress29. ____ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.A. Rather thanB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Owing to30. Even at discounted prices, these powerful AIDS drugs are far beyond ____ formost of the world’s 40 million HIV-infected people.A. reachB. controlC. comprehensionD. imagination31. Sometimes we buy a magazine with absolutely no purpose ______ to pass time.A. rather thanB. other thanC. as wellD. except for32. Those who ______ women’s liberation movement continue to hope，and work，for a change.A. consist inB. believe inC. indulge inD. result in33. Finding out about these universities has become easy for anyone with Internet______.A. entranceB. admissionC. accessD. entry34. How strange it is that the habit he developed in his childhood still ______ him.A. takes toB. clings toC. attends toD. adds to35. The three disrespectful sons began to feel worried about the ultimate ______ ofthe family’s property.A. proposalB. disposalC. removalD. salvation36. Chemists, physicists and mathematicians are ______ known as scientists.A. collectivelyB. alternativelyC. cognitivelyD. exclusively37. The national government is to make every effort to ______ the will of the people.A. executeB. exceedC. exciteD. exhaust38. There are often discouraging predictions that have not been ______ by actualevents.A. verifiedB. utilizedC. mobilizedD. modified39. Tom was ______ of a crime he didn’t commit. He fought for many years to clearhis name.A. convictedB. convincedC. conceivedD. condemned40. Actor Pierce Brosnan may play the deadly super spy in the movies，but in real lifehe is a _____ father and a loving husband.A. devastatedB. deservedC. desperateD. devoted41. The years of practice, of developing my special technique, are just about to______ .A. turn upB. figure outC. pay offD. clear away42. Like most foreigners，I ask a lot of questions，some of which are insultingly silly.But everyone I ______ has answered those questions with patience and honesty.A. come acrossB. come byC. come overD. come into43. Now when talking about economic reform I am very ______ aware of the shadowhanging over most African countries’ debt.A. wellB. farC. muchD. greatly44. This procedure describes how suggestions for improvements to the systems are______ .A. celebratedB. proceededC. generatedD. established45. “Since we are exchanging______, I too have a secret to reveal,” said Mary.A. transferencesB. transactionsC. confidencesD. promises46. The local people could hardly think of any good way to ______ poverty they hadendured.A. shake offB. ward offC. put offD. take off47. The three branches of government—the legislative, the executive, andthe______—restrain and stabilize one another through their separated functions.A. lawfulB. justC. judicialD. legal48. From observers’estimates of the brightness of the fireball, he ______ that thebody in the space was between 40 feet and 260 feet in diameter.A. deducedB. reducedC. inducedD. produced49. They provide a means of keeping ______ of the thousands of journal papers thatare published monthly or quarterly.A. trackB. contactC. relationD. steps50. You can use the Course Calendar to help ______ your students of important datesin the course, such as test dates.A. warnB. remindC. convinceD. deprive51. Among picture books for 4—8-year-olds, several outstanding works appearedthat combined original stories with ______ illustrations.A. imaginableB. imaginativeC. imagingD. imageless52. A survey of more than 1000 philosophers, teachers and students by theauthoritative Philosophers’Magazine placed Charles Darwin’s The Origin of ______ as the third most important work.A. SpermsB. SpeciesC. SpectrumsD. Specimens53. As skies fill with millions of migrating birds, European scientists say the seasonalmiracle appears to depend on a seeming______: The fatter the bird, the more efficiently it flies.A. interruptionB. descriptionC. qualificationD. contradiction54. The party leader justified his subsequent reelection ______ that he had broughtpolitical stability and economic development to his country.A. in the wayB. by no meansC. on the groundsD. to the extent55. A leading British scholar has proposed translating Shakespeare into contemporaryEnglish ______ young audiences who are confused by jokes which are 400 years out of date.A. in memory ofB. at the cost ofC. on behalf ofD. for the benefit of56. I would like to express my ______ to you all for supporting me this summer as avisiting scholar in your department.A. satisfactionB. gratitudeC. pleasureD. sincerity57. The objective of this popular consultation is to determine, ______, the finalpolitical status of the region, whether to remain part of the country as a special district, or to part from it.A. once upon a timeB. once and againC. all at onceD. once and for all58. The two countries will assign counter-drug officials to their respective embassieson a ______ basis.A. fundamentalB. similarC. reciprocalD. reasonable59. Tennessee’s population is nearly two-fifths rural, and no single city or group ofcities______ the state.A. dominatesB. managesC. manipulatesD. controls60. We all know that in a situation like this a cool head is ______.A. called forB. called offC. called onD. called up61. The destruction an earthquake causes depends on its ______ and duration, orthe amount of shaking that occurs.A. altitudeB. magnitudeC. multitudeD. aptitude62. The El Nino has ______ affected the regional weather and temperature overmuch of the tropics, sub-tropics and some mid-latitude areas.A. externallyB. consistentlyC. insistentlyD. internally63. During all these years of absence he had ______ a tender feeling for his motherand the family.A. enclosedB. huggedC. enrichedD. cherished64. The ______ choice for a consumer, therefore, is the choice among the availableones that will enable him or her to maximize utility.A. optimalB. optionalC. opticalD. optimistic65. Mrs. Smith ______ tears when she heard her daughter had died in the roadaccident.A. broke inB. broke upC. broke throughD. broke into66. Two decades ago a woman who shook hands with men on her own _____ wasusually viewed as too forward.A. endeavorB. initiativeC. motivationD. preference67. The fruit _____ more than half the country’s annual exports according to a recentreport.A. accounts forB. stands forC. provides forD. makes for68. The violent _____ of his youth reappeared and was directed not only at the armybut at his wife as well.A. impatienceB. characterC. temperD. quality69. This hypothesis states that environments that are too clean may actually makethe _____ system develop oversensitive responses.A. mentalB. nervousC. immuneD. physical70. The Adult Vocational College is an opportunity to gain the right qualifications forvarious careers for it offers an _____ range of subjects and courses.A. additionalB. excessiveC. adequateD. extensive71. It’s disturbing to note how many of the c rimes we do know about were detected_____ not by systematic inspections or other security procedures.A. by accidentB. on scheduleC. in generalD. at intervals72. You can always_____ Jim in a crisis，for he is simply the most helpful person I’veever known.A. refer toB. count onC. cope withD. run into73. He wanted to stay at home, but at last he agreed, very_____, though, to go to theconcert.A. decisivelyB. reluctantlyC. willinglyD. deliberately74. The audience, hostile at first, were greatly _____ by her excellent performance.A. annoyedB. encouragedC. impressedD. depressed75. Many birds and insects can build _____ nests to provide shelter for their young.A. gloriesB. elaborateC. splendidD. advanced76. His essay is _____ with more than 120 full-color photographs that depict thenational park in all seasons.A. containedB. illustratedC. exposedD. strengthened77. Local government _____ could be obtained through a local income tax and / or alocal sales tax.A. budgetB. expenseC. financeD. revenue78. Even after reading it for three lines, he couldn’t _____ the meaning of that letter.A. conceiveB. consultC. contrastD. concern79. The temperature in this area is low enough to allow falling snow to _____ andslowly transform into ice.A. preserveB. accumulateC. meltD. spread80. In calculating the daily calorie requirements for an individual, variations in bodysize, physical activity and age should be_____.A. brought into practiceB. taken into accountC. thrown light onD. looked down upon81. The shy girl felt quite _____ and uncomfortable when she could not answer theinterviewer’s question.A. amusedB. sensitiveC. curiousD. awkward82. The courses aim to give graduates an up-to-date grasp of their subject and _____laboratory skills.A. superficialB. subjectiveC. structuralD. sophisticated83. There was no light on the way and for a second she hesitated, unable to _____the dim figure awaiting her.A. set outB. make outC. pick upD. clear up84. Some people apparently have an amazing ability to _____the right answer.A. come up withB. look up toC. put up withD. live up to85. I had been a university student for three years，but not until this afternoon had Ifelt the thrill of _____.A. confusionB. disappointmentC. sensationD. fulfillment86. Then in June 1967 the country _____ diplomatic relations with Israel after theoutbreak of the Six Day War.A. broke awayB. broke offC. cut outD. cut down87. Everyone has faced the embarrassing _____ of deciding how much extra to give awaiter or taxi-driver.A. incidentB. eventC. dilemmaD. menace88. The school arranged road trip appears to _____ the spring break.A. conform toB. coincide withC. consist inD. collide with89. The new airport terminal is sure to _____ the development of tourism.A. imitateB. fascinateC. imposeD. facilitate90. The Huntington Library has an _____ collection of rare books and manuscripts ofBritish and American history and literature.A. intensiveB. intentionalC. extensiveD. extensional91. Inflation will reach its highest in a decade across most of Asia this year,threatening to ______ recent productivity gains.A. reverseB. reserveC. retrieveD. revise92. Those governments will provide big food and fuel _____ according to the AsianDevelopment Bank.A. substitutesB. substancesC. subsequencesD. subsidies93. A traditional critic has the advantage of being able to _____ standards and valuesinherited from the past.A .turn up B. turn over C .turn to D. turn in94. A large _____ of the sunlight never reaches the earth while infra-red heat givenoff by the earth is allowed to escape freely.A. ratioB. proportionC. rateD. fraction95. It is amusing that she _____ her father’s bad temper as well as her mother’s goodlooks.A. inheritedB. retainedC. preservedD. maintained96. _____ the few who have failed in their examination, all the other students in thehall are in very high spirits.A. In spite thatB. But forC. Apart fromD. For the sake of97. The decline in moral standards, which has long concerned social analysts, has atlast _____ the attention of average Americans.A. clarifiedB. cultivatedC. characterizedD. captured98. Our neighbor Uncle Johnson is a stubborn man. Needless to say, we tried _____to make him change his mind.A. in shortB. in secretC. in vainD. in danger99. Many people, when ill, see their doctors and ask them to _____ something thatwill make them feel better.A. describeB. prescribeC. reviseD. devise 100. Facing growing costs and shrinking tax _____, the government is now threatening to cut funding for environmental protection programs.A. budgetB. collectionC. profitD. revenue。
大学英语四六级考前突击必备的100个核心单词
大学英语四六级考前突击必备的100个核心单词1、prosecute[ 'prosikjuit] vt.对…提起公诉，告发，检举；继续从事w.起诉，【记】词根记忆：pro(向前、大量的)+secut(跟随)+e：大量跟随：该被检举了！向前跟随：继续从事2、transition[traen'zijan]n.过渡，转变区分transit运输区分transient转瞬即逝的3、casualty[ 'kaesuslti]n.伤亡人员，受害人【记】来自casual (a办偶然的）：偶然遇害了4、permeate[丨psimieit]v.弥漫，遍布，散布；渗入，渗透【记】词根记忆：per(贯穿)+meat+e空气中贯穿着肉味：弥漫！5、pendulum[ 'pendjubm]n.摆，钟摆；摇摆不定的事态(或局面）【记】词根记忆：pend(悬挂)+ulum—>•摇摆6、refund[ 'rilfAnd]n.退款[rii'fAnd] vt.退还(钱款）【记】词根记忆：re(向后)+fund(资金）—•退回资金—退款7、linger[ Woga]w.(因不愿离开而）留恋徘徊；慢消失【记】联想记忆：歌手(singer)留恋(linger)曾经的舞台【短语】linger on继续存留8、converge[k3niv3:d3]w.(在一点上)会合，互相靠拢；聚集，集中；（思想、观点等)十分相似，相同【记】词根记忆：con（共同）+verge(转）—转到一起—聚集【记】联想记忆：in+cent(分，分币）+ive—用钱（分币）刺激—刺激，鼓励9、associate[saujieit]n•伙伴，同事v.(在思想上）把…联系在一起；使联【短语】associate with结交，交往10、royalty[ 'roblti]n.王族(成员）；[fpi ](著作的）版税【记】【记】来自royal(王族的）+ty—王族(成员）区分loyalty忠诚11、dentist[ 'dentist]n.牙科医生【记】词根记忆：dent(牙齿）+ist(人）—牙科医生12、literary[ 'litarsri]adj.文学(上）的；文人的，书卷气的【记】词根记忆：liter(文字)+ary—文字上的—文学的13、transmit[traenz'mit]vt.传送，传递，传染；播送，发射【记】词根记忆：trans(穿过)+mit(送）—送过去—传送14、mock[mok]v.嘲笑，嘲弄；15、【考】aviation [leivi'eijan] n.航空，航空学；飞机制造业16、【考】incentive[in'sentiv]n.刺激，鼓励17、【考】overwhelm [isuva'welm] vt.(感情上)使受不了；征服，【记】词根记忆：avi(鸟)+ation(表名词）—像鸟一样飞区分navigation导航18、reliable[rHaiabl]邮•.可靠的，可依赖的区分liable易于……的19、fling [flir)]/2.使投身【记】联想记忆：fl(看作fly，飞)+ing一扔,掷20、anticipate [^n'tisipeit] vr•预料，预期，期望；先于…行动，提前使用【记】词根记忆：anti(先）+cip(拿）+ate(做）—►先拿到—►先于…行动’21、rupture [破裂，断裂；（关系的)决裂，断绝(使)破裂【记】词根记忆：rupt(断)+ure—>断裂，破裂22、gleam[gliim]n.闪光，闪亮；闪现，流露v/.闪烁【考】gleamwith流露23、salvation[sael'veijsn]n.拯救，解救；解救措施【记】联想记忆：salv(看作save，拯救)+ation(表动作）•拯救24、pedestrian行人25、interaction相互干扰26、【多次考】faculty才能、能力27、clutch控制、企图抓住、离合器【短语】clutch at企图抓住28、mourn哀悼29、limp跛行区分limb腿（climb爬山，爬山要用腿）30、【考】novelty新奇31、profitable有利可图的32、jerk猛拉音似：这客——这客机，猛拉！33、hypothesis假设34、limb腿区分climb爬；limp跛的用limb去climb，爬下（p）了，说明腿是跛的（limp）35、discipline纪律、【考】学科36、magistrate地方法官37、burial埋葬来自bury38、oxygen氧气39、【考】simultaneous[~siməlˈteinjəs]同步的40、attach使附属41、tolerant容忍的音似：逃了忍他变形：【考】tolerance容忍42、squad小组各个小组（squad）在广场（square）上讨论43、proficiency熟练、精通pro大量+fic做=大量做——精通44、sentiment意见一“三”他他就踢门显然有意见45、gear工具、适应有工具就适应多了46、literacy识字47、agreeable令人愉快的48、sticky黏性的（天气）湿热的49、marsh沼泽湿地Mars（火星）——火星上都是沼泽50、patron [ˈpeitrən] 资助人patr（父亲）——像父亲一样对待——资助人51、【多次考】reinforce加强rein缰绳+ force强迫=为加强训练用缰绳来强迫52、dub 给……起外号；译制影片dub本身为词根意为双；绰号就是第二个名字；译制影片就是影片的第二代53、community 社会54、dazzle 使炫目55、【考】outfit团体56、heel脚后跟57、romance恋爱58、dispatch公文、急件、派遣dis分开+ patch（片）=把人群分成几片去派遣急件59、flutter紧张、飘扬fl（看做fly，飞）+ utter（butter看做蝴蝶butterfly）——放飞蝴蝶，第一次飞很紧张、想飘扬60、rash 轻率的；皮疹61、stitch 一针；缝死地吃——患者都要死在地下了，你还在这吃？？快给患者伤口缝一针！62、【考】competitive竞争力63、corpse尸体64、fiction小说65、straightforward正直的66、spite恶意spy是间谍，间谍普遍怀有恶意67、luxury奢侈的68、accommodate容纳；提供住宿69、primarily首要的70、setback挫折set移动+back后退遇到挫折总是有人想向后移动怯懦不前71、restrain阻止遏制72、gossip流言蜚语go进行+s+sip吸吮流言蜚语总是能吸吮去人们的精力73、reward报答74、【考】maintain维持75、【考】define下定义76、harmony和谐77、【考】arrogant傲慢的ar加强+rog要求+ant（……的）——一再要求——傲慢的78、paradise天堂79、flat平的80、ponder思索pond重量通过思考掂掂这件事的重量81、ignite点燃读音记忆：一搁奶他东西往上一搁他奶奶腿的着火了！------点燃！82、asset财产区分:assess给（财产）估价as不断+ set放置————不断放置财产83、decent体面的84、recipe【`resipi】烹饪区分receipt【ri`si：t】发票85、premier首相86、casual偶然的87、severe严重的88、propel推动89、authorize授权90、lure诱惑pure纯、lure诱惑————纯属诱惑91、genuine真正的92、【考】consensus一致同意93、artery干线动脉联想art——文艺新干线94、internal内在的95、splash飞溅96、spoil溺爱；战利品97、sponge海绵【短语】sponge off依赖他人生活海绵就像个死胖子98、hostile敌对的99、chord心弦和弦100、feeble虚弱的fee钱需要花钱看病的。
中考词汇(1540词)中译英考试版(肖老师)
2015中考1540单词A一个，一件能力，本领能干的关于，大约在……上面，高于到（在）国外不在场的接受事故，意外根据完成，实现穿过，在……对面行动，行为行动，作用积极的活动演员女演员真实的添加住址，演说钦佩，仰慕成年人，已成年的优点做广告忠告，建议劝告，通知负担得起，提供怕的非洲非洲的，非洲人在……后，随后下午再，又倚在，反对年龄以前同意，赞成协定天气，空气飞机场活着的，在世的所有的，所有准许几乎只有向前，沿着大声地已经也尽管总是美国，美洲美国的，美洲人在……之中古代的，古老的和，又生气的，愤怒地动物又一，再一，另一个回答，答复蚂蚁任何的，任何一个任何人任何人任何事无论如何，总之任何地方出现，显得苹果面积，地区争论，争吵手臂，武器军队转身，四处到达艺术，美术文章，物品艺术家在……期间，好像，像亚洲亚洲的，亚洲人询问，要求睡着的在出席，参加注意，关心态度，看法吸引，招引姑，婶澳大利亚澳大利亚人避免，撤销唤醒，醒着的离开，远离很坏的，极讨厌的B婴儿后面的，背部背景，底色坏的，有害的袋，包均衡，使保持平衡球，舞会气球竹子香蕉岸、堤，银行棒球基本的，基础的篮子篮球浴室是，存在海滩豆荚，豆科植物熊，粗鲁者打败，打动，心跳美丽的因为变得，成为床卧室牛肉以前，在……之前开始表现，有礼貌在……后面，在后面相信，认为铃，钟声应在（某处）在……下面利益，好处，有益于在……旁边最好的，最出色地较好的，较大程度地在……中间超过，在……的那边大的自行车账单鸟出生生日饼干一点儿，小片黑色黑板失明的血，血统立方体，街区，堵塞（女式）短上衣吹蓝色的，忧郁的木板，甲板船身体，正文书，预定厌倦的，烦闷的令人厌烦的出生的借，引用老板，上司两者，两者都瓶底，根基碗盒子，箱子男孩脑，脑力勇敢的面包撕开，休息早餐呼吸桥，桥牌明亮的，聪明的带来不列颠大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国的人兄弟褐色的刷，轻擦，刷子建造建筑物烧，灼伤公共汽车事务，商业忙的但是，除了……买靠近，靠，被C日历，挂历叫喊，电话照相机阵营，扎营能够（不能够）加拿大加拿大人取消，删去蜡烛糖果帽子首都，资本汽车卡片，名片注意，在意仔细的，小心地粗心的胡萝卜搬运，携带幽默画，动画片猫抓住，理解原因，引起庆祝，歌颂分中心的，中央的中心，中央世纪，百年求定的，证实的无疑，当然椅子粉笔，白垩挑战，向（某人）挑战机会更改，零钱品质，特性便宜的骗取，行骗，骗子支票，核对愉快，欢呼化学棋，国际象棋鸡肉小孩中国中国人巧克力选择，入选者挑选，选择筷子圣诞节影院，电影院圆，阶层城市班级，阶级同班同学教室清洁，清洁的清晰的，清澈的聪明的爬，攀升钟关闭，接近衣服云多云的，阴天的俱乐部，球棒教练煤，煤炭海岸，海峡外套，大衣咖啡硬币冷的，感冒收集学院颜色来舒适的，安适的普通的通讯，交流传达，信息社区，团体公司，伙伴比较，比作比赛，竞赛抱怨，投诉完成，完全的计算机，电脑音乐会状况，条件确信的，自信的使迷惑祝贺连结，联系认为，关心继续，持续控制，支配方便的会谈烹调，厨师曲奇饼凉爽的，了不起的抄写，复制品玉米，谷粒拐角，角落正确的，改正咳嗽the past form of can 计算国家，乡下农村夫妇，一（对）勇气过程，课程堂兄弟姐妹覆盖，代替，封面母牛蜡笔，粉笔疯狂的，荒唐的创造，引起批评，评论穿过，十字架人群，挤满喊叫，叫喊文化，文明杯子，杯好奇的顾客切，割，砍可爱的D每日的，日报黑暗的日期，约会女儿天，节日死的聋的，不愿听的协议亲爱的，贵的决定决定深的，在深处程度，学位美味的，可口的递送，发布描述，形容设计，构思书桌，服务台破坏，毁坏发展，成长发展，成长对话日记字典，词典死差别，分歧不同的难的难点掘，挖进餐，宴请宴会，正餐直率的，指挥方向，指导指导者，导演脏的使失望发现，显示发现讨论，详述讨论，论述碟子，菜肴划分，隔开做，行动医生，博士狗元，美元门双，两倍的怀疑向下，沿着……向下画，平局梦，做梦给……穿衣服，女装喝，饮料开车，驱赶司机放弃，（雨）滴干燥的，（使）变干鸭子，低头饺子在……期间E每个，每件渴望的耳朵早，早期的地球，泥土地震东方，朝东东方的容易的吃教育效应；影响努力；成就蛋(两者之中）任何一个年龄较大的；长者电子的象以外；其他电子邮件情感空的鼓励；支持终点；结束敌人精力；能量工程师；火车司机英格兰英语享受…的乐趣足够的进入环境橡皮特别欧洲欧洲人（的）甚至；连傍晚大事；事件曾经每一，每个每人每天的每人每件事；一切到处准确地考试检查例子；榜样优秀的除…之外激动的令人激动的原谅；借口锻炼；运动期望贵的经历；经验实验解释表示；快运服务眼F脸；面对事实，真相工厂失败公平的；美丽的下降；摔倒家庭着名的扇子极好的；空想的远的农场农民快的肥的；脂肪父亲最喜欢的害怕，恐惧喂养触，摸；感觉感受；知觉节日发烧很少的田地；领域打架填写；装满电影最终找到；发觉晴朗的；美好的手指完成；结束火；开火第一；首先鱼；捕鱼渔民健康的；安装；适合使固定；修理旗子公寓，套房；平的地板；楼层花飞；苍蝇跟随；仿照食物脚足球为了；往，向；因为强迫，迫使外国的森林忘记叉子；岔口表格；形式法国自由的；免费的法国人（的）；法语新鲜的冰箱朋友友好的友谊使惊吓，使惊恐从，自；距离前面的；面部水果慢的；（吃）饱的有趣的事（人）；乐趣有趣的；滑稽的将来，前景G游戏;比赛花园大门总的；一般的绅士地理德国德国的（人）得到礼物；天赋长颈鹿女孩给予高兴的玻璃手套胶水；粘贴去，走，出发目标；球门金好的再见政府年级；分数逐渐地语法孙女祖父祖母祖父母孙子葡萄草伟大的，重大的绿色打招呼灰色的地面；场面群，组成长，生长卫兵；后卫猜客人引导；指南吉他枪H 习惯头发一半门厅，过道汉堡手；交出手提包英俊的悬挂；绞死发生幸福的；愉快的硬的；艰苦的几乎没有有害的帽子讨厌有他头头疼（n.）健康健康的听见心脏热；加热重的，沉重的高度你好帮助有帮助的；有益的母鸡（形物代）她的这里英雄（名物代）她的她自己嗨隐藏高的小山（宾）他他自己他的历史打击爱好拿；把持住洞假日家家乡作业诚实的荣誉希望马医院热的；辣的旅馆小时房屋；住房家务活怎么样但是；不管怎样巨大的人类幽默的；滑稽的快点；匆忙受伤；伤害丈夫I我冰冰淇淋想法；主意如果生病；疾病疾病想象立即的重要的不可能的进步；提升在…里面包括增长印度印度的（人）工业；产业推断影响；势力消息；信息在…里面坚持；强调代替；相反说明；指示乐器；器械兴趣有趣味的（人或物）国际性的国际互联网插嘴，打断采访；面试到…里介绍；序言（vt.）创造；发明（n.）发明；创造邀请；请求包含；牵连岛它它的它自己J夹克日本日本的工作参加，加入笑话（长途）旅行，行程法官；判定果汁跳跃刚才；仅仅K保持，保留钥匙；关键键盘踢小孩杀死千米种类；友好的国王吻厨房风筝膝刀击打知道；了解知识，学问实验室女士湖陆地；登陆语言巨大的最后的；持续迟的后来，随后嘲笑法律放置；铺设懒惰的领导领导者叶子学习，记住最少离去左边的腿柠檬把…借给较少课；教训让信；字母水平；级别图书馆平躺；说谎生活；生命电梯；举起灯，光；轻的喜欢；像限制，限度线，行，排狮子清单，名单听乱丢；垃圾小的；年幼的生活，活的精力充沛的，生机勃勃的当地的；地方的锁；锁上伦敦寂寞的；孤独的长的看失去，丢失许多，大量大声的（地）爱可爱的低的，不高运气，好运幸运的午饭机器疯狂的；着迷的杂志魔术的；神奇的邮件主要的；重要的做；使得男人解决；管理方式；礼貌许多的地图记号，分数市场；销路结婚精通；掌握比赛；火柴；匹配材料；物质的=数学问题；可能；也许也许；大概我一顿饭意味着意义；价值肉药见面会成员回忆提起菜单杂乱信息方法米中间可以英里牛奶介意；头脑我的分钟小姐错过；想念丢失的错误混合手机模型流行的片刻钞票猴子月月亮更多的早晨最多母亲山老鼠；鼠标嘴巴移动；使感动先生夫人女士许多；非常博物馆音乐音乐家必须我的我自己N名字国家的天然的自然淘气的附近的几乎必要的脖子需要邻居也不紧张的绝不新的新闻报纸下一个好心的夜晚不没有人点头噪声一个也没有面条中午也不正常的北方的北部的鼻子不笔记笔记本没有什么注意现在数字护士O物体明显的'点钟关于离去提供办公室官员经常油好年老的奥运会在之上一次；曾经在线的仅仅打开操作；动手术看法机会对面的或者橙子命令；次序；订购组织其他的我们的我们的（名物代）我们自己在外在外面超过；结束自己的P和平的页疼痛绘画一对宫殿苍白的薄煎饼熊猫纸张段落宽恕父母公园；停放部分搭档宴会传递通道；段落乘客护照过去；经过病人；耐心的付款=体育和平梨钢笔铅笔人们；民族完美的表演；执行可能；也许时期；阶段人私人的宠物电话=照片物理挑选野餐图片馅饼张；碎片猪飞行员粉红色先锋遗憾地方计划飞机行星植物；工厂玩；比赛；演奏；运动员操场令人愉快的请愉快大量口袋诗指出；观点警察/男女警察有礼貌的污染污染物水塘贫穷的流行的人口可能的邮寄明信片邮差土豆英镑力量实践赞扬预言宁可；更喜欢准备现在；出席总统漂亮的防止价格骄傲初级的印刷私人的奖品很可能问题过程生产产品=计划；节目进步项目允诺发音读法恰当的保护骄傲的证明提供公共的拉小学生紫色目的推；催促放Q四分之一；季女王问题快安静的完全的R兔子竞赛收音机铁路下雨下雨的举起；募集快速的到达阅读准备好的真实的=认识到的确理由收到最近=认出记录红色提到拒绝懊悔使有联系；讲述关系亲属放松保持记得提醒修理重述回答报告需要调查尊重负责的休息饭馆结果返回复习；检阅米有钱的正确的；右方铃声；戒指上涨；站立风险江路机器人岩石；摇角色；作用房间；空间绳索玫瑰环绕划船；排垃圾统治；规则尺子；统治者跑冲俄罗斯俄罗斯人S悲伤的安全的安全色拉出售盐同样的沙子三明治满足救；储存说围巾学校书包科学科学家剪刀得分屏幕海搜寻季节座位第二秘密秘书看见好像；似乎是很少卖寄感觉句子；判决严肃的；严重的为服务服务安放几个摇动将要羞耻形状分享她绵羊照亮轮船男衬衫鞋商店短的短裤应该肩喊表演阵雨关闭害羞的患病的一边；旁边视力迹象静；沉默安静的丝愚蠢的银同样的简单的自…以来唱单个的先生姐坐情形尺寸滑冰技能裙子天空睡觉困乏的慢的小的巧妙的闻微笑吸烟平滑的蛇下雪下雪的所以社会的社会短袜沙发软的解决有些有人某人某事有时在某处儿子歌曲马上对不起声音汤向南南方的太空多余的说说话者特别的演说速度拼写花费心灵，勇气勺子运动伸展春天广场楼梯邮票站立标准开始情形，州车站停留偷脚步，台阶木棒，粘还胃胃疼石头停止贮藏风暴故事笔直的奇怪的陌生人草莓街道压力严格的强壮的学生学习愚蠢的风格科目成功成功成功的如此的突然的糖建议提议夏天太阳晴朗的超市晚餐补给支持推想的确表面，地面使惊奇民意调查毛衣甜的游泳游泳系统T桌子尾巴拿，带天赋说话高的录音带任务品尝，吃出租车茶教教师队工艺，科技青少年电话电视告诉温度网球学期可怕的测试正文，课文比较，除了谢谢那个这个剧场他们的他们宾格他们自己那时那里这些他们厚的瘦的东西，事情思索口渴的，渴望的这个那些思考，思想穿过扔票整齐的结，系老虎时间很少的疲劳的题目到，去今天一起厕所西红柿明天吨今晚也，太工具牙牙痛话题总数接触旅行旅行者朝着塔城镇玩具贸易，交换传统的交通火车训练翻译旅行宝物对待，治疗树旅行苦恼，麻烦裤子卡车真的信任事实，真理试，努力T恤衫旋转两次典型的U难看的英国雨伞叔，伯，舅在……下面地下的，地铁在下面划线理解单元，个体大学除非直到向上在……上面心烦的我们US美国使用习惯的有用的平常的通常的V假期宝贵的价值各种各样的蔬菜很，非常胜利、克服电视，视频村庄小提琴访问，参观参观者发言台球志愿者W等候，等醒散步，走钱包想战争暖和的警告洗浪费手表，看水，浇水西瓜路我们差的，弱的财富，财产穿天气网址，网站星期工作日周末秤……的重量重量，砝码，负担欢迎身体好，井西方西方的湿的什么无论什么，任何事物轮子，车轮何时无论何时在何处，在哪里是否哪一个然而，。
初三寒假必背中考英语高频超纲词小红书
初三寒假必背中考英语高频超纲词小红书初三的学生即将迎来寒假，寒假是补强基础知识、提升综合能力的一个重要时间段。
针对中考英语考试，以下是一些高频超纲词，寒假期间可以加强钻研，背诵掌握。
一、名词1. Millennium （千年）2. Phenomenon （现象）3. Consequence （后果）4. Procedure （程序）5. Entrepreneur （企业家）6. Quota （配额）7. Paradox （悖论）二、动词1. Deviate （偏离）2. Accumulate （积累）3. Persuade （说服）4. Mitigate （缓解）5. Consolidate （巩固）6. Glare （怒目而视）7. Conceive （构想）三、形容词1. Elaborate （精细的）2. Comatose （昏迷的）3. Discrete （离散的）4. Feasible （可行的）5. Parochial （狭隘的）6. Amiable （和蔼可亲的）7. Tenacious （顽强的）四、副词1. Egregiously （过分地）2. Relentlessly （无情地）3. Abnormally （异常地）4. Sternly （严厉地）5. Miserably （可怜地）6. Explicitly （明确地）7. Subsequently （随后地）以上是初三寒假必背的中考英语高频超纲词，希望可以对同学们的备考有所帮助。
除了记忆这些生词，还需不断地练习，磨练英语能力，在考试中取得好的成绩。
2020年英语六级考试词汇：核心词汇(14)
2020年英语六级考试词汇：核心词汇(14) henceforth ad 从今以后heritage n 遗产,继承物,传统hierarchy n 等级制度,等级森严的组织;统治集团,领导层highlight vt 使显著,使突出;强调,使注意力集中于n 最精彩的部分,最重要的事件hinder v 防碍,妨碍hinge n铰链vi (on ,upon) 依-而定,依-为转移historian n 历史学家,史学工作者historic a 历的,历有重大意义的hitherto ad 到当前为止,迄今hoist vt 举起,升起,吊起homogeneous a 同种类的,同性质的,有相同特征的horrible a 令人恐惧的,可怕的;骇人听闻的;极讨厌的,使人不愉快的,糟透的hose n 软管,水龙带vt 用软管淋浇hospitality n 对客人的友好款待,好客hostage n 人质hover vi 翱翔,盘旋;逗留在近旁,徘徊;摇摆不定,彷徨犹豫hug vt 拥抱;紧抱,怀抱vi 紧抱在一起,互相拥抱n 紧抱,热烈拥抱humanity n 人类,[总称]人;人性;人道,博爱,仁慈;[pl.] 人文学科humidity n 潮湿,湿气;湿度hurl vt 猛投,力掷;口气激烈地表达hurricane n 飓风hypothesis n假说,假设,前提hysterical a情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里般的I字部identification n鉴定,验明,认出;身份证明;认同identity n 身份;个性,特性ideology n思想,思想意识idiom n 风格,特色;习语,成语ignite vt 点燃;激起vi 着火ignorance n 无知,愚昧;(of,about) 不知illuminate vt 照明;阐明启发illusion n 幻想,错误的观点;错觉,幻觉,假象;魔术手法imaginative a 富有想象力的imitation n 仿制;赝品;模仿,仿制品a 人造的,仿制的,伪造的immerse vt 使沉浸在,使专心于;使浸没immune a 免疫的,有免疫力的;不受影响的;免除的,豁免的impair vt 损害,损伤;削弱,减少impart vt 告知,透露;给予,传授imperative a 必要的,紧急的,极重要的;命令的n 必要的事,必须完成的事imperial a 帝国的;皇帝的impetus n 推动力,促动implement vt 使生效,履行,实施n 工具,器具,用具implicit a 不言明的,含蓄的;(in)内含的,固有的;无疑问的,无保留的impulse n 冲动,突然的欲望;脉冲。
07(finecare)精讲2024中考英语核心词汇必记手册默写册(中考1600词精讲)
2024中考英语核心词汇必记手册（fine—care）1：adj.好的；优质的；精致的；晴朗的；健康的adv.合适地；恰好地n.罚款；罚金；结尾真题及教材短语1.n.好天气；晴天2.听起来不错。
3.相处得不错4.工作得很好5.罚款三美元6.面临罚款7.被罚款二十元8.因超速被罚款2： n. 妇女，女人 adj. 女人的派生词n. 成年女子；妇女；女人；女性；女子；妻子；女工；使女；女朋友；情妇n. 女售货员；女营业员；女店员；女推销员n. 女警察真题及教材短语1.神奇女侠；神力女超人；3: n. 长队，行列，队，辫子 v. 排队4: n. 运动；练习；行使；演习 v. 锻炼；行使；训练；运用真题及教材短语1.常规性的锻炼；经常操练，按时训练2.锻炼大脑，使之保持活跃3.做运动4.锻炼的最佳时间5.练习本6.背诵练习7.不同水平的练习8.体育运动；身体操练9.眼保健操5vt. 改善，改进，提高 vi. 改进，变得更好派生词v. 改善；增进；改进；发展；提高n. 进步的实例；改善；进步；增进；帮助改善之物真题及教材短语1.改善环境2.通过训练改进3.自我提升4.让人进步6： adj.缺席的；不在的；缺乏的 vt.使缺席真题及教材短语1.缺课2.缺勤两天3.看起来心不在焉4.缺席7： equipment n. 设备，装备，器材真题及教材短语1.医疗设备；医疗器材2.办公设备3.保护装置4.操场设备；游乐场设备；游乐设备5.设备供应商6.计算机设备；电脑设备；电脑器材8：n. 感觉，感官，理智，意义，侦测 vt. 感觉，意识到，理解派生词n. 官能；感觉；判断力；见识；智慧；含义；意义；指向；方向；意识vt. 意识到；感觉到；领会；检测；（sense的现在分词）adj. 无意识的；无知觉的；无意义的；愚蠢的；无理性的n. 传感器；探测设备adj. 敏感的；灵敏的；敏锐的；保密的；限制透露的；脆弱的；感光的；易激怒的真题及教材短语1.常识2.有意义；讲得通；言之有理3.方向感4.常识问题5.触感6.从颜色感知光线7.感受到强烈的痛苦8.灵敏的嗅觉9： adj. 丢失的，迷路的派生词v. 失去；丢失；输掉；未赢得（游戏；竞赛）；入不敷出；亏损；迷路；专注于adj. 迷路的；迷失的；丧失；逝去；失败的；输掉的；失去的；失落的；遗失的n. 失败者；输得起（输不起）的人；处于不利地位的人；经常失败的人n. 遗失；丧失；损失；经济损失；失去所爱之人（或宝贵事物）的痛苦；痛失真题及教材短语1.失物招领2.迷路；走开，滚开3.陷入沉思4.丢失；迷路；丧失5.专注于6.失声10：n. 线；细绳；弦；一串；字串 v. 悬挂，系；给…装弦11： n. 情感，情绪，感情派生词n. 情感；情绪；激情；感情adj. 感情的；情感的；情绪的；激动人心的；情绪激动的；易动感情的12： n. 星期六13：n. 浪费，废物，荒地 v. 浪费，滥用，消耗 adj. 浪费的，无用的，荒芜的派生词v. 浪费；挥霍；逐渐变虚弱；变消瘦；破坏；毁坏；流逝；被花掉；白费adj. 浪费的；挥霍的adj. 浪费掉的；没有利用的；虚弱的；瘦弱的；白费的；徒劳的真题及教材短语1.余热；废热2.污水，废水3.被浪费掉4.浪费精力/时间5.不要把时间浪费在床上6.循环利用废纸7.可回收垃圾8.在交通上浪费时间9.回收再利用废水14： n. 线；细绳；弦；一串；字串 v. 悬挂，系；给…装弦15： n. 节目，节目单，程序，计划 vt. 编制程序，拟...计划派生词n. 节目；计划；节目单；程序；编码指令n. 程序编制员；程序控制器真题及教材短语1.计算机程序2. n.训练计划3.电视节目4.电视节目5.交换项目；交换计划6.交换生项目；交换生计划；学生交流计划16：num. 七个，七 n. 七个人；七点钟；七岁派生词num. 七；七个；七岁；七点钟；七人制橄榄球；七个人一组；七号；七点的纸牌num. 十七；十七个；十七岁；十七号；十七个人一组num. 第十七num. 第七；第七位；七分之一；第七名；七度音程；七度音；七度和弦17： prep. 沿着；顺着；往下；朝着 adv. 下降；向下；下跌；降低派生词adv. 向下；在下面；由强到弱；由高到低；由响到轻；由好到坏；写下；记下；初付；付现；顺水；成死球adv. 向下；适用于（某一等级制度下的或一群人中的）每一个人真题及教材短语1.蹲下，弯腰2.分解；发生故障；失败；毁掉；制服3.平静下来；镇定下来4.下来，降落；流传下来；倒塌；落泊，失势5.跌倒；失败；倒塌6.坐下；扎营7.定居；安定下来；专心于8.停工，关闭9.减速，放慢速度；使……慢下来10.平息；死亡了；减弱18 n. 图书馆；藏书楼；资料室；书房派生词n. 图书馆；书房；书斋；系列丛书；图书馆的藏书；资料库；资料室；系列音像资料；软件库n. 图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员教材及真题短语1.学校图书馆2.图书馆藏书3.借书证4.数据库5.公共图书馆19： adv. 两倍，两次真题及教材短语1．再三考虑；重新考虑2．两次; 几次3．每年两次4．是日本的两倍大5．每天两次；一日两次20： n. 昨天，近来 adv. 昨天，近来21： n. 家伙；男人；小伙子；教材及真题短语1.坏人22： n. 星，明星 v. 以星状物装饰，变成演员派生词n. 星；恒星；星形；明星；主角；星宿；命运；运气；星号；星象n. 领衔主演；主演真题及教材短语1.歌星；流行歌手2.五星红旗3.在…担任主演4.星际迷航；星际旅行23： n. 危险，危险物派生词n. 危险；威胁；危险人物；危险示意；前方有险标示adj. 危险的；有害的；冒险的；非法的；会引起困难的；使人上瘾的adv. 危险地；严重地；冒险的；凶险地v. 使处于危险之中；危及；危害真题及教材短语1.脱离危险2.处于极大危险之中3.面临危险4.火灾的危害5.远离危险6.对动物的威胁7.在危险中24： succeed v. 成功，继承，接着发生派生词n. 成功；兴旺；发迹；获得欢迎；赢得利润；取得成就的人；成功的事物；结果adj. 成功的；有成就的；受欢迎的；赚了钱的v. 成功；接替；继承；接任；取得预期结果；继…之后真题及教材短语1.成功做某事2.成功着陆3.多次尝试后取得成功4.在科学方面取得成功5.靠自己实现目标6.在每件事上都取得成功25：n. 黑板教材及真题短语1.黑板上的字2.黑板擦3.擦黑板26：vi. 逃跑，逃走，消失，(时间)飞逝 vt. 逃避27： vt. 避免，逃避真题及教材短语1.避开繁忙的时间2.避开交通堵塞3.避免遇到困难4.避免吃辛辣食物5.避免做某事28： n. 话题；科目；主题 adj. 主观的; 臣服的 v. 提出; 使…隶属真题及教材短语1.学习科目2.最喜欢的科目3.节目主题4.提出话题29n.磁带；胶布；终点 v.录音；用带子捆扎；用胶布把...封住30： prep. 关于；为了；对…表示；围绕adv. 大约；到处adj. 现成的；即将发生的真题及教材短语1.引起；[航]使掉头2.关于他们的日常生活3.大约步行二十分钟的路程4.刚要去睡觉5.谈论两种学习方法6.从不乱扔垃圾7.正准备休息一下8.你认为…怎样9.怎么样；（对于）…怎么样31： n. [美](在酒店、饭店内的)公共厕所，洗手间32：num. 第九，九分之一派生词num 九num. 第九；第九位；九分之一；第九名；九度音程；九度音；九度和弦num. 第十九真题及教材短语1.重阳节2.在他上九年级时3.八月九日4.九分裤33： n. 月，月份；一个月的时间派生词: n. 月；一个月的时间；四周；太阴月；朔望月；二十八天 adj. 每月一次的；每月的；按月的真题及教材短语1.每月2.一月一次3.最热的一个月份4.阴历九月5.整整一个月6.半个月7.未来数月；今后数月；未来几个月34： v. 保持，依然，剩余，留下，逗留 n. 遗迹，剩余物，残骸派生词v. 保持；留下；遗留；留在；保持不变；一直是；剩余；逗留；余留 pln. 剩余物；残余；遗体；遗迹；遗骨真题及教材短语1.保持沉默2.保持好心情3.仍然是朋友4.沿用至今5.在那里停留了一段时间6.古城的遗迹7.动物的残骸8.保持冷静，保持镇静；面不改色9.保持良好的状态35： n. 伤口，创伤 v.（使）伤害派生词n. 伤；伤口；损害；创伤；痛苦adj. 受伤的；负伤的真题及教材短语1.包扎伤口2.腿伤3.伤了六个人4.手臂受伤36： advice n. 忠告，建议，劝告教材及真题短语1.提供建议2.征求意见3.给出忠告4.听从建议5.为学习者提供建议6.劝告，忠告7.请教；征求意见8.关于...的建议37： n. 兔子，野兔 vt. 让…见鬼去吧 vi. 猎兔38： n. 晚餐，晚饭，晚餐会39： v. 知道，了解，认识 n. 知识，了解派生词v. 了解；得知；知道；熟悉；与…关系好；与…性交；确信n. 知识；学识；学问；了解；熟悉；专门知识；认识；认知；计算机系统存储的信息n. 认识者; 理解者adj. 不知道的；不熟悉的；无名的；未被公众承认的教材及真题短语1.众所周知；正如我们所知2.因...而闻名；因...而出名；因...而知名3.就我所知4.更多地了解中国5.开始了解你6.知道如何自救7.了解火灾的危害8.了解，知道……的情况；知道关于9.更多地了解；了解更多10.被称为；被称作40： n.臂；手臂；扶手；上肢 v.武装；装备；备战；给…装上引信派生词n. 手臂；像手臂的东西；部门；形成角的边；狭长港湾；前肢；灵活的肢体；袖子；能力adj. 武装的；持武器的；有特定色彩图案的；使用武器的；备有（设备、工具或其他物品）的教材及真题短语1.左臂2.张开手臂3.挽着...4.掰手腕5.机械手臂41： n. 核心；伤口的嫩肉adj. 快的；迅速的，敏捷的；灵敏的adv. 迅速地，快派生词adj. 快的；迅速的；急速的；匆匆的；理解得快的；反应快的；学得快的；聪明的；有才智的；短暂的adv. 迅速地；立刻；马上；立即真题及教材短语1.写便条2.吃快餐3.思维敏捷4.性子急；容易发脾气42： num. 十派生词num. 十；十个；十岁；十点钟；十美元；十英镑；十个人一组；十号；十点的纸牌n. 第十；十分之一；十度音；十度音程；十度和音43： n. 小心，照料，忧虑，慎思，焦虑因素vi. 关心，照顾，喜爱vt. 介意，希望派生词n. 照顾；照料；看护；关怀；密切关注；审慎思考；担心；忧虑；收养；监护adj. 无忧无虑的；没有责任的adj. 关心他人的adj. 小心的；谨慎的；深思熟虑的；审慎的；焦虑的；忧虑的；关切的；挂念的adj. 不小心的；粗心的；无忧无虑的；满不在乎的；随意的；草率的；敷衍的；不感兴趣的；不做努力的教材及真题短语1.注意；小心2.卫生保健3.护肤品；皮肤护理4.个人护理；个人护理用品5.爱护环境6.互相关心7.医疗保健8.照顾病人9.小心使用。
2024年中考英语阅读高频核心词汇(按词性划分)
中考英语重点高频词汇（For阅读、完型）一、名词类（n.）1.action行为；行动2.advice建议3.ability能力4.activity活动5.adult成年人6.advertisement广告7.advantage优势；好处8.article-passage文章9.author-writer作者；作家10.audience听众；观众11.area地区；区域12.artist艺术家13.aim-purpose目标；目的14.attitude态度15.behavior行为；表现16.chance机会17.character角色；人物18.choice选择pany公司ment评论21.confidence信心22.crowd人群petition竞争24.control控制25.culture文化26.decision决定27.death死亡28.disease--illness疾病29.development发展30.effort努力31.effect-influence影响32.engineer工程师33.exam-test考试34.exercise运动；练习35.experiment实验36.experience经历；经验37.energy能量；精力38.environment环境39.event事件；公开活动40.friendship友情；友谊41.flight飞行；航班42.habit习惯rmation信息44.invention发明（物）45.invitation邀请46.lie谎言47.lesson课；教训；道理48.lecture-speech讲座；演讲49.medal奖牌50.member成员51.message消息；留言52.magazine杂志53.method--way方法54.nature自然55.newspaper报纸56.opinion意见；观点57.order顺序；订单；命令58.pain痛苦59.performance表演；表现60.poem--poet诗歌；诗人61.post帖子62.poster海报63.population人口64.purpose目的65.price价格；价钱66.prize奖项；奖67.result结果68.relationship关系69.research调查70.review评论；复习71.science-scientist科学—科学家72.secret秘密73.sign标识牌；指示牌74.situation情形；情况75.skill技能76.study学习；研究77.society社会78.spirit精神79.space太空；空间80.stage舞台81.store-shop商店82.survey研究；调查问卷83.success成功84.surprise惊奇；惊讶；惊喜85.system系统86.task任务87.tear眼泪88.teenager青少年89.thought想法；思考90.view观点；风景；视野91.visitor游客；访客92.university-college大学93.universe宇宙94.work(s)工作；作品95.website网站二、动词类（v.）1.advise建议2.agree--disagree同意/不同意3.allow允许4.accept接受5.achieve实现；达到6.affect影响7.argue争论；辩论8.appear出现；似乎9.avoid避免10.attend参加；出席11.book预订12.change改变13.choose选择plete-finish完成15.continue继续municate交流17.consider认为；考虑18.create创造；创新19.decide决定20.depend依靠；依赖21.describe描述22.discover发现23.encourage鼓励24.expect期望；指望25.fail--succeed失败--成功26.follow跟随；跟着27.guide指导；引导28.hold举行；举办29.hug拥抱30.hurt伤害31.improve提高32.imagine想象33.increase提升；提高34.infer推断35.invite邀请36.invent发明37.influence影响38.introduce介绍39.knock敲门40.lie说谎(lie-lied-lied)；平躺(lie-lay-lain)--lying41.mention提到；提及42.nod点头43.obey遵守anize组织45.order命令；下订单46.protect保护47.prefer更喜欢48.provide提供49.punish惩罚50.refer to指代；指的是51.refuse拒绝52.realize意识到；实现53.receive收到54.reduce减少55.remind提醒；想起56.respect尊重57.save节约；节省58.search查找；搜寻59.seem似乎60.shake摇（头）；摇摆61.shout大喊；大叫62.show表明；表现63.sigh叹息64.solve解决65.study研究66.support支持67.understand理解68.wonder想知道三、形容词、副词类（adj./adv.）1.afraid害怕的2.alone独自的3.annoyed生气的；恼怒的4.bored烦的；无聊的5.certain确定的（sure）mon常见的；相同的（have...in common）7.confident自信的；有信心的8.convenient方便的；便利的9.dangerous危险的10.embarrassed尴尬的11.excited激动的；兴奋的12.familiar熟悉的13.famous著名的；出名的14.foreign外国的15.frightened害怕的；惊恐的16.legal--illegal合法的--非法的17.local当地的18.necessary必需的；必要的19.nervous紧张的20.terrible糟糕的；可怕的21.tired累的；困的22.online线上的23.own自己的24.obvious明显的25.ordinary普通的26.patient耐心的27.perfect完美的28.pleased开心的；满意的29.polite有礼貌的30.popular受欢迎的；流行的31.quiet安静的32.relaxed放松的33.satisfied满意的34.silent安静的；寂静的35.similar相似的36.social社会的；社交的37.suitable合适的38.whole全部的；整体的39.wide-widely宽的；广泛的40.wise睿智的；聪明的41.worried担心的；担忧的42.quite-very很；相当地43.actually事实上44.accurately准确地45.certainly确定地；一定地46.correctly正确地pletely完全地48.directly直接地49.exactly准确地50.fortunately幸运地51.hardly几乎不52.nearly接近；几乎53.really真正地；真地54.recently最近；近来55.suddenly突然地四、介词、连词类（prep./conj.）1.of A of B: B的A2.between在……(两者)之间3.among在……(多者)之间4.during在……期间5.as①作为②=because因为...③=when当……6.on①在……上面②=about关于③be on开着的；进行着的（状态）7.by①by sb/sth被某人/物②by the river在河边③by car/bus通过……④by doing通过做某事8.to①to sb给某人②to do sth为了做某事③to doing sth (搭配中的介词)9.with①with sb和某人;②with sth:用某物(with a pen);有了某物(with money);带着某物（with a smile）10.except除了……11.although--though虽然；尽管12.but①但是②除了(have no choice but...)③not...but...不是……而是……13.besides除此之外；此外14.if①如果（状语从句）②是否（宾语从句）15.unless除非16.until直到（not...until直到……才……）17.since①自从②既然；因为18.still①仍然②静止的19.while①=when:当……时候②表前后的对比：然而③一会儿（after a while）20.however然而（=but）21.therefore因此（=so）。
2012太奇词汇特训班笔记 邵宁全
One : Vocabulary: 5500 wordsBase (2100 words) applesweat 汗水sweet 甜No sweet ,without sweat.Sweater 汗衫薄毛衣Edge（1000 words）Monarch 君主Clay 粘土Sulfur 硫（元素）Core (2300 words) abandon 放弃Status 身份社会地位Dispose 布置安排整理Two：Goal 1500 words Core in one monthThree：MethodsWord-building 构词法root + suffix 词根+后缀1、Statue stat-ue stand+ 名词（具体）塑像雕塑The statue of liberty 自由女神像Liberalization 自由化trade liberalization 贸易自由化2、status stat-us stand+ 名词（人）身份、地位、状况Social status 社会地位international status 国际地位Political status 政治身份Marital status 婚姻状况3、statute stat-ute stand+ute（名词（抽象）法律法规Criminal statute 刑法Association 联想1、associate 联系theory with practice 理论联系实际联想As-soci-ate 前缀a+词根第一个字母表加addSoci = social 社会-ate adj/verb2、aggravate ag-grav-ate grav- = grave 严肃严重=serious加剧加重~ the situation3、turbulent / adj 混乱的紊乱的~ emotions 紊乱的思绪the society is turbulent 混乱的社会4、ambition 雄心野心achieve one’s ambitions5、frugal 节俭的朴素的live a simple life = live a frugal life 过节俭的生活a frugal housekeeper 节俭的管家Substitute 替代= replaceContext 语境1、twist one’s wrist 扭伤某人的手腕2、repel the rebels 击退叛军Comparison 对比比较Four ：word-buildingPrefix + root + suffix 前缀+词根+后缀方向（meaning）+来源（source）+词性（property）1、ab-normal away+正常正规反常、异常The situation is abnormal 情况很反常2、ab-use 滥用away+用3、ab-road 国外away+路4、dis-appoint-ment 否定+约会+名词后缀失望约会date（男女约会）appoint （公事约会）5、con-centr-ate con- 表together 共同一起集中精力Centr 中心canterate- verbPrefix + root1、deprive deriveDe-prive 否定+private（私人的）剥夺Deprive sb of sth 剥夺某人sth inform sb of sth 通知某人sthRemind sb of sth 提醒某人sth convince sb of sthAccuse sb of sthPrivilege private + legal （特权）私人权利De-rive 逆，反的+ 河流源自于…来自于….Derive…from…derive experience from practice 经验来自于练习2、adapt adoptad-apt ad表加强add + apt合适的适当的使适应；改编an apt example 恰当的例子an apt remark 恰当的评论adapt oneself to sth adapt oneself to new condition 使自己适应新的环境adapt the play for television 改编剧本使能适应电视adapt the novel for stage 改编这小说使能适应舞台adjust 调整adjust volume 调整音量regulate 调整调控regular 正规常规+verbmodify 调整modest 谦虚温和的+ verbad-opt add + option（选择）optional course 选修课采纳领养收养adopt one’s suggestion 采纳某人的建议adopt an orphan 收养一名孤儿3、before middle behindmid- 中间mid-night 午夜mid-summer 仲夏=> 变体med- medium 中介媒体=> 复数media mass media 大众传媒Mediate 调停调解mediate between/in 在…..之间调解Mediate between labor and capital 在劳资双方之间调解Mediate in the dispute 在争端中调解Immediate 立即直接immediate boss 顶头上司immediate cause 直接原因Immediately = at once = right away 立即马上fore- 前forecast 预报预告weather forecast 天气预报forehead 额头 a high forehead 高额头foremost 首要重要的first and foremostforesee 预知预见I can foresee what will happen.hind- 后hindmost 最后的finalhinder 阻碍hinder one’s progress 阻碍某人的进步hinder the health and smooth development 阻碍健康平稳的发展prefixen- 使…. enable 使…能encourage 鼓励dis- 使不……disable 使…不能discourage 使…..泄气+ sbdisclose v 揭发enclose 围住困住discover v 发现ensure 保证确保dislike v 厌恶enlarge 扩大display v 展示展览enrich 使….丰富disappear v 消失endanger 危及dishonor 侮辱耻辱enjoy 欣赏喜欢disease 疾病不舒服enforce 迫使强迫执行enforce sth on sb 把…强加给某人enforce one’s will on others 把某人意愿强加给某人enforce the law/ regulation / statute 执行法律法规法令broad => broaden 开阔拓宽broaden one’s horizons 开拓某人的眼界horizon 地平线appreciate 【ap-preci-ate 表加重+ price 价格+adj后缀】欣赏enjoy 欣赏Association 联想Pronunciation 发音form 形式1、investigate 【invest-i-gate 投资+i +大门】调查Cater 【cat 猫+-er 人】迎合~ for/to cater for popular testes/ every desire迎合大众口味/ 有求必应Drown 淹没drown one’s sorrows in wine 借酒消愁Drown oneself in sth 埋头于……..Substitute 替代base—> core1、preserve 保持维持腌制（keep）conserve 保持维持（save 节省节约）Preserve silence 保持沉默conserve water 节约水preserve order 维持秩序preserve fresh flesh 腌制果肉flesh 果肉meat 肉（动物）disorder 无秩序的2、Methods for Reading destinationText search 找purposeQuestion match 匹配eg. Goal/ aim intentionChoices 目标目的motive 目的动机Objective 客观的（adv）目标（n）Context 语境-----> WritingA fall in the pit，a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智掉下去坑收获智商Comparison 对比预订（book）reserve a room / seat / table/ ticket at a hotel 不可带走Order 预订order a cake / suit 预订一蛋糕/西装可带走预订（订阅）subscribe to a newspaper/ magazine / journal/periodical报纸杂志日报科普杂志期刊look up 1.查字典2.（+to）尊敬某人look up the words in dictionary 查字典diction 措辞（positive 积极的good ，benefit益处；negative消极的harmful 坏处look down +on 轻视看不起look into = investigate 调查look out 当心注意watch out look out，the bus is coming.UNIT ONE1、root ：pose 摆position 位置nCom- con- cor- col- co- 前缀表：共同一起“together”eg. cooperate 合作Compose 组成be compose of 由….组成Water is compose of Hydrogen and Oxygen.水是由氢和痒组成Composition 作文composer 作曲家Expose 暴露disclose 揭露be exposed to sth 暴露在…之中He was exposed to danger 他被暴露在危险之中Impose 强加enforce impose …..on sb 把 ..,强加给…..Impose one’s view on others 把某人的观点强加给某人The other （the second of two ）两个中的另一个the other side of the road/ streetAnother (one more) 再来一个Others （other people ）其他人The others （the rest）其余的….Every other （每隔一个）every other day/ line 每隔一天/行Propose 建议forecast 预报Dispose 处理掉dispose of the rubbish 处理掉垃圾Man propose，god dispose Suppose 假设Oppose 反对oppose one’s proposal 反对某人的提议opposite 对面的the opposite side of the street 街对面2、root ：tract====> tractor 拖拉机牵引车elevator 电梯Abstract 摘要抽象abstract meaning 抽象的absolute meaning 绝对的Distract 使分心distract sb from sth /doing sth 使某人从某事中分心Stat = stand = stant distant 有距离的遥远的instant 急迫的紧急的瞬间~ coffeeConstant 稳定的~ speed / temperature 恒速/温Subtract 减去Attract 吸引the match attract a lot of spectators 比赛吸引了许多的观众赛场观众audience 剧场观众Tempt 引诱tempt sb to do sth 引诱某人做某事Attempt 尝试attempt to do sth 尝试做某事3、root：press 压按pressure （ure=ute 抽象）压力Compress 压缩compress sth into compress your speech into ten minDepress 使…压抑n. depression 萧条economic depression 经济萧条The Great Depression 美国20-30年代经济大萧条时期Express 表达expression 表情Impress 留下…印象impression（n）印象impressive（adj）印象深刻Leave a deep impression on sb 给某人留下深刻印象Oppress 压迫~ workersSuppress 镇压the revolt was suppressed by the military 起义被军队镇压了4、root ：pass 通过←-----→ fail : failure passage 通道段落postage 邮资Passport 护照overpass 天桥立交桥underpass 地下通道bypass 支路辅道Highway 公路express way/ free way 高速High school 中学senior school 高中junior school 初中Compass 罗盘指南针Surpass 超过the latecomers surpass the early starters5、root：hibit 拿【take】Exhibit 展示出Inhibit 约束inhibit sb from doing sth 约束某人做某事Prohibit 禁止prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事6、deserve 值得~ to do sthObserve 观察遵守---→ observation7、root ：tribute 贡品赞颂attribute [ 加强+赞颂] 归功于attribute A to B A 归功于Battribute his success to hard work.（被动）A is attributed to Bcontribute [一起+贡品] 捐献促成Fresh air contributes to good health 能促成好的健康即：B contribute to A = B make for Bdistribute 分配分发Tickets will be distributed to all club members 票将分配给俱乐部成员8、root：duce = lead 引导拉动induce 引诱induce sb to do sth 引诱某人做某事tempt 引诱attempt 尝试deduce 推导推论deduce a conclusion from the premise 从这个前提（假设）中推导出的结论reduce 减少消减produce 生发发展introduce 介绍introduction 介绍补：educate 【e-duc-ate 出来+引导+动词后缀】教育n. education adj educational educational background 教育背景（学历）professional experience 工作经验cultivate 培养培育cultivate one’s mind 修身养性duce = duct deduct 扣除conduct 指挥管理conductor 乐队的指挥车乘务员导体subtract 减去P111、root：sure 确定有把握assure 向…保证+sb I assure you what he said is true assure sb of sthensure 确保保证+ sth I ensure what he said is truereassure 安慰使…放心+sb comfort sb / console sb 安慰某人insure 投保（n）insurance insure sb/sth against fire 给…上火险secure 保证…安全~ the hostage 保证人质的安全postage 邮资carriage 运费（n）security check 安检a sense of humor 幽默感duty 责任感security 安全感urgency 紧迫感2、confine 限制局限于confine sb to/with you should confine your speech with in30 minrefine 精炼your should refine your words 你得精炼你的语言confirm 确认证实confirm one’s reservation by phone 电话确认某人的预订confirm one’s believe 坚定某人的信念conform 遵守符合conform to the law /statute/regulation 遵守法律conform to the local customs 入乡随俗abide by 遵守abide by the rules/regulationcomply with 遵守comply with the statuteobserve 遵守观察（不跟介词）confront 面对勇敢面对be confront with/by difficulty 勇敢面对困难补：contest 竞赛speech contest 演讲竞赛match 比赛box/baseball/football match 拳击棒球足球比赛（通常2方面的）race 比赛boat/obstacle race 赛艇障碍赛consolidate 巩固~ one’s position 巩固某人地位3、bold 勇敢冒失的（brave）it’s bold of you to venture. 你这样冒险有点冒失venture to do sth 冒险做某事（adventure冒险奇遇）黑体的bold type 黑体fold 折叠fold a letter 把信折叠folding chair 折叠椅mold 模子塑造mold one’s character 塑造某人的性格scold 斥责责备scold sb for sth 斥责某人某事= blamecondemn 责备谴责reproach 责备sb for sth approach 方法接近withhold 阻挡拒绝withhold the temptation 阻挡住诱惑= inducewithhold the payment 拒付threshold 门槛开端on the threshold of sth 在…..的开端we are on the threshold of a brilliant carrier 我们正在辉煌生涯的开端（我们正走向..metaphor 比喻symbol 本体（question）meaning 喻体（choice）4、prefix ：dis- dif- 分开否定diffuse 【fuse n.保险丝v. 融化】扩散传播Television is a powerful means of diffusing information. 电视是传播信息的有效途径telecommunication 远程通信confuse 混淆~ A with Bdiscount 折扣staff get 20% discount on all goods 员工可得所有货物8折优惠account 账目账簿解释account for 解释说明；占比例= make fortake sth into account（consideration）把…考虑assistance 助理助手dismay 使绝望I was dismayed at the news 我对这个消息感到绝望desperate 绝望的desperate housewives 绝望的主妇孤注一掷铤而走险的 a desperate criminal 一铤而走险的罪犯disrupt 中断破坏The strike disrupted flights 罢工使航班中断了break off 断开5、caution n小心谨慎adj cautious 小心的be cautious of doing sth 做某事要小心conscience n 良心adj conscientious 凭良心的认认真真的I’ve got a clear conscience , 我问心无愧curiosity n 好奇心curiosity kills the cats 好奇害死猫adj curious 好奇的be curious about 对,,,,好奇arouse one’s curiosity 引起某人的好奇rise 上升上涨raise raise your hand 举起raise one’s family （support）养活raise a question 提出【bring up 提出（sth）养大（sb）】arise 出现precaution n预防警惕take the precaution of doing sth 采取…措施预防conscious = aware 有意识的be conscious of sth 对…有意识P121、粗的coarse a coarse hand 粗糙的手skin /clothrough （abstract 抽象的）rough computation/estimate 粗略的计算/估计a rough draft 草稿初稿crude = natural 自然的粗的未提炼的crude salt 粗盐crude oil 原油raw material 原材料natural resource 自然资源fossilfuels化石燃料coal 煤petroleum 石油=crude oil 原油petro = gasoline 汽油natural gas 天然气low-carbon 低碳solution：alternatives 替代品：solar energy 太阳能===》hard to collectelectricity 电能nuclear power 核能===》too dangers2、bald 光的秃的go bald 歇顶 a bald patch 秃顶bald mountain 秃山bare = naked 空手光脚I’ll beat you with bare hands 我空着手揍你（不用武器）barely 将将的勉强的I barely made it.我将将完成hardly 几乎不mostly 几乎I mostly made it 我几乎完成了。
考研英语核心词汇(邵宁)
考研英语核心词汇（邵宁）本核心词汇属核心词汇之精要版本，适合基础较薄弱的同学快速突破核心词汇时及备考之初时使用。
abandon离弃，放弃abandon one’s career/ ambitionabide 遵循（…by）；容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的 abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old customabsolute 纯粹的，完全的 have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用 abuse one's authority(office)aaccelerate 加速，增速 accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近（或进入）的机会 have regular and immediate access to the Presidentaccommodate 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstancesaccompany 陪伴，伴随 She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等） accomplish one's purposeaccord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account 记述，叙述 give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累，积攒，积聚 accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的 an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动 They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的 an acute thinkeradapt （使）适应 adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近，与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理...的事务 In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife. adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动 advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点 Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term. adverse 不友好的，敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主张 advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美 an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言，申明 affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加剧，恶化 aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weaponalarm 惊恐，忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的 adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言，宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给 allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的，有关联的 allied nationsallow 允给，准许，允许 He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变，更改 alter an attitudealternate 交替，轮流 Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者 an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕，使惊异 I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的 an ambiguous answerambition （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心 His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改，修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣） The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称 It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒，使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的，年度的 the annual output of steelanswer 回答，响应 Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期，预料 The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall). anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁，恳求 I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.apply 涂，敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命，委派 They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计 appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近 John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的 Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.approve 赞成，同意 I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.arise 起立，起身 arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形 The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics. artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的 artificial price controlsascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定 I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地 He swam ashore.aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论 assess the present state of the economyassign 分配，布置（作业） The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.associate （使）联系，（使）结合 We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution. assume 假定，假设 Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favarable. assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系，贴，连接 attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得 attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等） attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Our class has perfect attendance today.attentive 注意的，专心的 an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于 Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开，防止，避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒 awake from sleepaward 授予（奖品等） The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban （以官方明令）禁止，取缔 He was banned from entering the city.bang （突发的） sudden loud bangbar 条，块，杆，棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的 walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先，事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心 have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红 blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂，自夸的话 He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbore 钻孔，挖（通道） bore through a wallbounce 弹起，反弹 The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃，弹回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加 boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架，支架 He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed （使）繁殖 Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的 brittle glassbrush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂 The boiler burst.calculate 计算，推算 calculate the distance between New Y ork and Chicagocancel 取消，废除，删去 cancel a tripcapture 俘虏，捕获 capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情 This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止，终止，结束 The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明，证实 The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战 Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.character （事物的）性质，特质 The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without character. charge 要（价），收（费） The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力，魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐，追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止 check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视 cherish one’s native landchew 嚼，咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息，噎住 be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的 chronic indigestionclarity 澄清，阐明 clarify an issuecling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓，紧握 clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的 lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币，钱币，金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符，相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作 He and I collaborated in writing plays.collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck.come 来，来到 Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate 纪念，庆祝 commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞 commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machinecompatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的 Y ou should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes. compile 汇编，编制 compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从 comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成，构成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain.compress 压缩 He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentencescomprise 包含，包括 The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协，折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive 构想出，设想 conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心 concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责 We all condemn cruelty to children.condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁 condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈，商议 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白，供认，承认，忏悔 confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任 break sb.’s confidenceconfine 限制，使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实，肯定 confirm a rumourconflict （尤指长期的）战争，战斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.conform 遵照，适应 confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇 The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱，混淆 He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接，连接 The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.conscious 意识到的，自觉地 They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许 The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存 conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑，细想 Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固，加强 consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage. constant 经常的，不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成，构成 constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量 consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the regioncontract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every paydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipationcorrespondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
邵宁英语作文
邵宁英语作文As the sun dipped below the horizon, the city lights twinkled to life, painting the night with a warm glow. The bustling streets, once filled with the chatter of the day, now hummed with the gentle whispers of the evening breeze.In the heart of the city, a young student named Shaoning sat at her desk, pen in hand, ready to embark on a journey through the English language. Her eyes sparkled with determination as she began to weave words into sentences, each one a step closer to mastering the art of expression.The first paragraph of her essay was a reflection of her hometown, a place where the past and present coexisted in harmony. She described the old stone bridges that arched gracefully over the river, and the laughter of children playing in the park, a timeless melody that echoed through the ages.As she delved deeper into her writing, Shaoning explored the theme of friendship, recounting the stories of companionship that had shaped her life. She wrote about the shared secrets, the late-night conversations, and the unbreakable bonds that had been forged through the years.In the next section, she tackled the subject of dreams, her words flowing like a river of aspirations. She spoke of her ambitions to travel the world, to learn new languages,and to immerse herself in different cultures, her heart yearning for the experiences that lay ahead.Shaoning then turned her attention to the power of education, highlighting its role in shaping the future. She emphasized the importance of knowledge and the transformative effect it can have on individuals and societies, advocating for the pursuit of learning as a lifelong endeavor.As her essay neared its conclusion, Shaoning reflected on the beauty of diversity, celebrating the unique qualitiesthat each person brings to the world. She urged her readers to embrace their individuality and to appreciate the rich tapestry of human experiences that make life so vibrant and varied.Finally, with a sense of accomplishment, Shaoning penned her closing thoughts, a heartfelt message of hope and optimism. She encouraged everyone to believe in their potential, to chase their dreams, and to never stop striving for a better tomorrow.With each word carefully chosen, each sentence crafted with care, Shaoning's essay was a testament to her passionfor the English language and her unwavering commitment toself-improvement. It was a story of growth, of dreams, and of the boundless possibilities that lay within each of us.。
中业考研邵宁解析怎样选择才能让毕业薪水持续上涨
中业考研，是北京市西城区中业培训学校的主打品牌，2002年诞生于北京，在这十几年的时间里，凭借着优越的师资团队，高端的网络技术服务平台，稳步上升的学员通过率和千万学子的良好口碑，快速发展跃居成为全国培训行业的佼佼者。
“中业”这个名称来源于我们的使命--成就中国人的事业，我们相信唯有不断的学习才能帮助我们成就自己的事业与梦想。
在这个使命的召唤下，我们走过了15个年头，一直着眼于培训领域。
中业考研是一个正从年轻走向成熟的学校，充满了生机与活力，历经几十年的发展，已成长为一个制度健全、服务一流、招生过硬、赞誉良好的大型教育培训学校。
考研的目的有很多，其中一项就是为了挣大钱，未来能有一份满意的工作。
究竟哪些高校的毕业生能得到不错的薪酬呢?这不止要看目前的确切数字，还要参考薪酬的变动趋势。
中业考研名师邵宁，北京航空航天大学研究生导师，根据考研英语的特点研究出"邵氏单词"记忆法让学员轻松掌握学习技巧，学员好评如潮！精通国学，善于中外结合，独创构词法记忆法，分分钟记住核心词汇；中英替换思想，让阅读题变得超简单。
邵宁老师根据中国大学毕业生薪酬排行榜发布的数据显示，毕业生最吃香的211工程院校一般集中在三大类"财经类"、"语言类"和"工科类"。
财经类上海财经大学2015平均薪酬(毕业5年)达到￥114422016平均薪酬(毕业5年)达到￥137992016薪酬增长了￥2357上海财经大学毕业生的薪酬实力，绝对可以傲视全国。
因为他在IPIN2016中国大学生毕业生薪酬排行榜中名位仅次于清华大学(分数线,专业设置)，排名全国第二。
而且2015到2016年的薪酬涨幅达到2357元，一年平均涨薪2千多元，在全国中没有几所院校能够涨幅那么大。
上海财经大学一所不是985，仅仅是211的财经类院校，能够取得如此成绩，真的迎合市场需求的最大标志院校。
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太奇2012年管理类学位联考辅导英语核心词汇（邵宁）本核心词汇属核心词汇之精要版本，适合基础较薄弱且复习时间较少的同学快速突破核心词汇时及备考之初时使用。
Aabandon离弃，放弃abandon one’s career/ ambitionabide 遵循（…by）；容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的 abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old customabsolute 纯粹的，完全的 have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用 abuse one's authority(office)aaccelerate 加速，增速 accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近（或进入）的机会 have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴，伴随 She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等） accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 记述，叙述 give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累，积攒，积聚 accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的 an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的 an acute thinkeradapt （使）适应 adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近，与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理...的事务太奇MBA网 1 / 31中国MBA网 In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife.adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动 advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term.adverse 不友好的，敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主张 advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美 an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言，申明 affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加剧，恶化 aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weaponalarm 惊恐，忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的 adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言，宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给 allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的，有关联的 allied nationsallow 允给，准许，允许 He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变，更改 alter an attitudealternate 交替，轮流 Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者 an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕，使惊异 I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的 an ambiguous answerambition （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心 His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改，修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣） The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称 It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒，使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的，年度的 the annual output of steelanswer 回答，响应 Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期，预料 The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall). anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁，恳求 I appealed to the children to make less noise.太奇MBA网 2 / 31中国MBA网 applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply 涂，敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命，委派 They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计 appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近 John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的 Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve 赞成，同意 I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.arise 起立，起身 arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形 The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的 artificial price controlsascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定 I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地 He swam ashore.aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论 assess the present state of the economyassign 分配，布置（作业） The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.associate （使）联系，（使）结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather is favorable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系，贴，连接 attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得 attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等） attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Our class has perfect attendance today.太奇MBA网 3 / 31中国MBA网 attentive 注意的，专心的 an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于 Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开，防止，避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒 awake from sleepaward 授予（奖品等） The university awarded him an honorary degree.Bban （以官方明令）禁止，取缔 He was banned from entering the city.bang （突发的） sudden loud bangbar 条，块，杆，棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的 walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先，事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand. behave 举止端正，听话 Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心 have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红 blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂，自夸的话 He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand bore 钻孔，挖（通道） bore through a wallbounce 弹起，反弹 The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃，弹回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加 boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架，支架 He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed （使）繁殖 Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的brittle glass太奇MBA网 4 / 31中国MBA网 brush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂 The boiler burst.Ccalculate 计算，推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall 喊，叫 Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel 取消，废除，删去 cancel a tripcapture 俘虏，捕获 capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情 This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止，终止，结束 The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明，证实 The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战 Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match. character （事物的）性质，特质The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without character.charge 要（价），收（费） The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力，魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐，追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止 check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视 cherish one’s native landchew 嚼，咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息，噎住 be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的 chronic indigestionclarity 澄清，阐明 clarify an issuecling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓，紧握 clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的 lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币，钱币，金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符，相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作 He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck.come 来，来到 Will you come to the dance tonight?太奇MBA网 5 / 31中国MBA网 commemorate 纪念，庆祝 commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞 commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine compatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的You should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes.compile 汇编，编制 compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从 comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成，构成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress 压缩 He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentencescomprise 包含，包括 The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协，折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive 构想出，设想 conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心 concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责 We all condemn cruelty to children.condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁 condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈，商议 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白，供认，承认，忏悔 confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任 break sb.’s confidenceconfine 限制，使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实，肯定 confirm a rumourconflict （尤指长期的）战争，战斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years. conform 遵照，适应 confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇 The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱，混淆 He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接，连接 The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.conscious 意识到的，自觉地 They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许 The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存 conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑，细想 Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固，加强 consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage.constant 经常的，不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成，构成 constitute a threat to sb.太奇MBA网 6 / 31中国MBA网 consult 请教，与......商量 consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region contract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异The contrast between the two forms of governmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every paydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。