高英上串讲上
高级英语上课件Lesson7
Lesson Seven Miss BrillWords and Expressions1.accompaniment n. 伴奏，合奏；伴随物，附属物–accompany v.I.陪伴travel or walk with as a companion or partnerShe asked me to accompany her to the police station.He was accompanied on the journey by his wife.II.be with 带有Each application should be accompanied by a stamped addressed envelope. attach to 附有III.伴奏The singer was accompanied at/on the piano by her sister.n. accompaniment singing with a piano accompaniment 钢琴伴奏2.bandsman n. 乐队队员pl. bandsmen bandmaster 乐队指挥band n. 乐队，尤指管乐队a brass band 铜管乐队a military band 军乐队a jazz band 爵士乐队3.bosom n.to hold sb.to one's bosom 搂入怀中in the bosom of sb. 受到某人的关怀和保护She lives in the bosom of her family. 她生活在家庭的关怀中。
bosom friend 知心朋友，知己4.chill n.catch a chill 着凉The bad news cast a chill over the gathering. 颇为扫兴v. The March wind chilled us.Let the wine chilled for an hour. 冰镇chill one's enthusiasm 兴致大减chill sb. to the bone 非常寒冷adj. chilling 毛骨悚然的a chilling ghost story5.clasp/grasp/grip/seize/capture/catch/hold/snatch 紧握，抓住6.dab（-bb-） v. 轻涂dab one's eyes 轻按某人的眼睛dab at sth. dab at the cut with the cotton wool 用药棉轻按伤口dab sth. on/off 轻轻涂上/擦去7.dashing：energetic, full of drive 劲头十足的，精神抖擞的8.droop vi. 下垂，低垂Her head drooped sadly. 她悲伤地低着头。
高级英语第一册详细讲解
⾼级英语第⼀册详细讲解Lesson one The Middle Eastern Bazaar⼀． Background information⼆．Brief overview and writing styleThis text is a piece of description. In this article, the author describes a vivid and live scene of noisy hilarity of the Middle Eastern Bazaar to readers. At first, he describes the general atmosphere of the bazaar. The entrance of the bazaar is aged and noisy. However, as one goes through the bazaar, the noise the entrance fades away. One of the peculiarities of the Eastern bazaar is that shopkeepers dealing in the same kind of goods gather in the same area. Then the author introduces some strategies for bargaining with the seller in the bazaar which are quite useful. After that he describes some impressive specific market of the bazaar particularly including the copper-smiths market, the carpet-market, the spice-market, the food-market, the dye-market, the pottery-market and the carpenter’s market which honeycomb the bazaar. The typical animal in desert----camels----can also attract attention by their disdainful expressions. To the author the most unforgettable thing in the bazaar is the place where people make linseed oil. Hence he describes this complicated course with great details.The author’s vivid and splendid description takes readers back to hundreds of thousands of years age to the aged middle eastern bazaar, which gives the article an obvious diachronic and spatial sense. The appeal to readers’ visual and hearing sense throughout the description is also a marked feature of this piece of writing. In short, being a Westerner, the author views the oriental culture and civilization as old and backward but interesting and fantastic. Through careful observation and detailed comparison, the author depicts some new and original peculiarities of the Middle Eastern bazaar which are unique and distinguished.三．Detailed study of the textParagraph 1 the general atmosphere of the bazaar1. The Middle Eastern bazaar takes you back…of years:1) Middle East: generally referring to the area from Afghanistan to Egypt, includingthe Arabian Peninsula, Cyprus, and Asiatic Turkey.2) A bazaar is an oriental market-place where a variety of goods is sold. The wordperhaps comes from the Persian word bazar.（中东和印度等的）集市，市场was ancient, the bricks and stones were aged and the economy was a handicraft economy which no longer existed in the West.2. The one I am thinking of particularly is entered…:1) is entered..: The present tense used here is called “historical present(历史现在时)”. It is used for vividness.2) Gothic: of a style of building in Western Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries,with pointed arches , arched roofs, tall thin pillars, and stained glass windows.3) aged: having existed long; very old3. You pass from the heat and glare of a big open square into a cool, dark cavern…: 1) Here “the heat” is contrasted with “cool”, “glare” with “dark”, and“open square” with “cavern”.2) glare: strong, fierce, unpleasant light, not so agreeable and welcome as “brightsunlight”.强光，耀眼的光3) “cavern” here does not really mean a cave or an underground chamber. Fromthe text we can see it is a long, narrow, dark street of workshops and shops with some sort of a roof over them.⼤洞⽳（尤指⼤⽽⿊的）and the brightness of the sunlight is most disagreeable. But when you enter the gateway, you come to a long, narrow, dark street with some sort of a roof over it and it is cool inside.4. which extends as far as the eye can see:The word eye and ear are used in the singular not to mean the concrete organ of sight or hearing but something abstract; they are often used figuratively. Here the eye means man’s power of seeing or eyesight. .1)She has an eye for beauty.2)The boy has a sharp eye.3)To turn a blind eye / a deaf ear to sth or sb.4)His words are unpleasant to the ear.5. losing itself in the shadowy distance…: shadowy suggests shifting illumination and distinct. . A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods.（⼀条蜿蜒的⼩路隐没在树荫深处。
Unit 5(串讲)- 2020高一英语开学大串讲必修3(人教版)
必修3 Unit 5 Canada ---“The True North”重难点大串讲序号内容数量（内容）一词汇串讲10个二句型串讲12个三语法串讲同位语从句四话题串讲话题综述，话题词汇，话题句型，话题典例一．词汇串讲1. impress Vt.使印象深刻；使铭记1）impress sb.( with sth/sb.)令人羡慕，使留下深刻印象① He impressed her with his sincerity.他的真诚打动了她。
① His sincerity impressed her. 他的真诚打动了她。
① I was deeply impressed by/with the film.这部电影给我留下了很好的印象。
2）impress (sth.) on / upon sb. 使某人铭记某事物；使某人深深意识到（重要性或严重性等）Father impressed the importance of hard work on me. = Father impressed on me the importance of hard work.父亲使我深深意识到努力工作的重要性impression n.1). 印象，想法What’s your first impression of Beijing? 你对北京的第一印象如何？12). make/leave a (good /deep/strong) impression (on) 留下…印象The girl left a good impression on him. 那个女孩给他留下了很好的印象3）have/get the impression (that ) 觉得I get the distinct impression that we’re not wanted here.我明显感到我们在这里是不受欢迎的。
4）（be）under the impression (that) 原以为，误以为I’m sorry, I was under the impression that you were the manager.对不起，我还以为你是经理呢！impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的，感人的2.辨析方位介词in , on, to1) in 指在范围以内Japan is in the east of Asia2) on 指接壤，相邻Shandong is on the north of Jiangsu.3) to 指相隔一段距离Japan lies (to the)east of China.3.speed vi. & n. (sped,sped; speeded, speeded)①vi. 急行,疾驰而过; 超速The time sped by quickly. 光阴飞逝。
2019学年高一上学期英语期末复习大串讲：专题02 重难词汇详解(必修2)(原卷版)
1. typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的representative；一贯的；平常的【用法】be typical of………典型的；……有代表性的It’s typical of sb. to do sth. 某人一向如此做某事【例句】It is about a Chinese romantic story, typical of Chinese culture.那是一个具有典型中国文化特色的浪漫故事。
This painting is fairly typical of his early works.这幅画是他早期作品中相当典型的代表作。
【活学活用】(1) Typically, he always plays jokes on others.____________________________________________________ (用it作形式主语改写句子) (2) Jack is late again. ____________________________(他一向如此做……) keep others waiting.2. adopt vt. 收养；领养；采用；采纳【应试指导】非谓语动词作定语或状语的考查【用法】adopt an approach/a strategy/a policy采用某方法/战略/政策an adopted son养子an adoptive father养父adapt vt. 使适应；改造/编adapt ... to使……适应……【例句】Our school has adopted a new teaching method. 我们学校已采用了新的教学方法。
He couldn’t adapt his way of life to the company. 他的生活方式无法适应公司的要求。
【活学活用】用adopt，adapt的适当形式填空。
(1) The young couple had no children of their own and _______ an orphan.After a few months, the child came _______ to his new life.(adopt; adapt)(2) _________ (adopt) a new method, they worked more efficiently.(3) They treated their ________(adopt) son as their own son.3. possess vt. 拥有own；具有have；支配【应试指导】in possession of作为高级词汇替换own，belong to【用法】be possessed of具有；拥有be in possession of拥有……，主语为人be in the possession of=be in one’s possession某物被某人拥有come into one’s possession为某人所拥有take possession of占有；拥有【例句】Mr.Smith was possessed of great self-confidence. 史密斯先生具有很强的自信心。
高考英语知识点串讲(2)
2009年高考英语知识点串讲（2）第2讲一、Language points1. sb./sth.+adj/nsb./sth.+to doconsider(以为，认为)＋sb./sth.+asthat-clausen.consider(考虑)＋doing疑问词+to do sth“把…当作…”的译法：consider…as=think of/look on/take/regard/treat/have…as2. to doA way+ of doing(that/in which)+定语从句A method of doing sthby this meansYou can solve the problem+ with this methodin this wayby means of:通过…方式，以…手段by this/that means:通过这种/那种方式by all means:务必，一定；（用于回答）当然行，请by no means:决不，一点也不（用于句首时用倒装）3. protect…(from) doing sthprevent/stop…(from) doing sthke ep…from doingkeep…doingunder the potection of…4. as wellas well asmight/may as well=had better5. to dospecially+ for-phraseespecially6. along the river:沿着河流over the river:在河的正上方through the forest:穿过森林by the river:在河边on the bank:在河岸上7. follow the instructionsfollow one’s adviceas follows8. be responsible to sb for sth9. n.doing/to do sthsb to do sthprefer+ sth to sthdoing A to doing Bto do A rather than do sththat sb (should) do sth10. n.+after +n.=one +n. +after another一个接一个（强调动作的重复）n. +by +n.: 一个接一个（强调动作的变化）tree after tree/day by day11. say “hi” to sb.Please remember me to sb.向“某人”问好Send my regards to sb.Send the best wishes to sb.12. 主+be +adj. +to do: 不定式一般用主动式，与主语存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以当不定式的动词是不及物动词时，则应在其后加上适当的介词。
高级英语上讲义Lesson10
Lesson Ten The Tenth Man一、Words and Expressions:1. abrupt adj. – abruptly adv. –abruptness n.sudden, unexpected突然的，意外的，陡峭的abrupt turn 急转弯abrupt ending, change, departure 突如其来的结束，变化，离去2. allotment: assignment n.3. beforehand: in advance, earlier adv. 预先I have prepared beforehand.我已经预先作了准备。
We have been aware of the problem beforehand.我们事先就知道有这么个问题。
4. compassion: n. pity, sympathycompassion for sb./sth.be filled with compassion 充满怜悯The plight of the refugees arouses our compassion. 难民的困苦引起了我们的同情。
We did it out of compassion. 我们这么做是出于同情。
adj. compassionate adv. compassionately5. constrict v. 缩紧，缩小the drug that constricts the blood vessel 收缩血管的药constriction n.the constrictions of life on a low income 低收入的节衣缩食6. contemptuous: scornful7. coward—cowardice, timidity8. daunt v. discourage, frighten 威吓I was rather daunted by the thought of addressing such an audience.我一想到对这样的听众讲话就有些胆怯。
第04讲 阅读理解专题精讲-2020年4月高三英语开学大串讲
第04讲阅读理解专题精讲阅读理解两手抓，一手抓概要（主线），一手抓细节（副线）。
找准关键句和关键词，双管齐下，答案立现！试题分析：注意干扰项特点：无中生有、张冠李戴、以偏概全、经验意识、数据迷惑、部分正确等。
课前准备：精选的阅读词汇A：构词法助记课后进行主题材料关键词的积累和拓展复习及默写。
2019年全国卷I阅读理解ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs．The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program．Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round．Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program．Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training．Who is eligible：Youth 15-18 years old in select communities（社区）．Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses．Who is eligible：Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall．Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer．Who is eligible：Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year．Summer Employment Opportunities（机会）Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups．Who is eligible：Students aged 15 or older．Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability．21．What is special about Summer Company?A．It requires no training before employment．B．It provides awards for running new businesses．C．It allows one to work in the natural environment．D．It offers more summer job opportunities．22．What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A．15-18．B．15-24．C．15-29．D．16-17．23．Which program favors the disabled?A．Jobs for Youth．B．Summer Company．C．Stewardship Youth Ranger Program．D．Summer Employment Opportunities．课后进行主题材料关键词的积累和拓展复习。
高级英语上讲义Lesson7
Lesson Seven Miss BrillWords and Expressions1.accompaniment n. 伴奏，合奏；伴随物，附属物–accompany v.I.陪伴travel or walk with as a companion or partnerShe asked me to accompany her to the police station.He was accompanied on the journey by his wife.II.be with 带有Each application should be accompanied by a stamped addressed envelope. attach to 附有III.伴奏The singer was accompanied at/on the piano by her sister.n. accompaniment singing with a piano accompaniment 钢琴伴奏2.bandsman n. 乐队队员pl. bandsmen bandmaster 乐队指挥band n. 乐队，尤指管乐队a brass band 铜管乐队a military band 军乐队a jazz band 爵士乐队3.bosom n.to hold sb.to one's bosom 搂入怀中in the bosom of sb. 受到某人的关怀和保护She lives in the bosom of her family. 她生活在家庭的关怀中。
bosom friend 知心朋友，知己4.chill n.catch a chill 着凉The bad news cast a chill over the gathering. 颇为扫兴v. The March wind chilled us.Let the wine chilled for an hour. 冰镇chill one's enthusiasm 兴致大减chill sb. to the bone 非常寒冷adj. chilling 毛骨悚然的a chilling ghost story5.clasp/grasp/grip/seize/capture/catch/hold/snatch 紧握，抓住6.dab（-bb-） v. 轻涂dab one's eyes 轻按某人的眼睛dab at sth. dab at the cut with the cotton wool 用药棉轻按伤口dab sth. on/off 轻轻涂上/擦去7.dashing：energetic, full of drive 劲头十足的，精神抖擞的8.droop vi. 下垂，低垂Her head drooped sadly. 她悲伤地低着头。
自考高级英语精讲lesson1
-----高级英语（上）----Lesson OneRock Superstars:What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our Society?In each lesson I will mainly deal with three parts. Part one，usually，I will begins with words and expressions, in this part we mainly study word translation of some key words in each lesson. Part two, I will mainly introduce or explain the contents of each lesson, the main body of the whole text. In this part you should pay much attention to the structure of the lesson, for example, how does the writer propose his idea? How does the writer develop his idea and draw conclusion? What do you think about the end of each lesson? So in this part we will focus on the inter-logic between each paragraph and grasp the main ideas. In part three, we will do some exercises. Exercise A, we usually put it in the explanation of the text. That means we will associate the answers of the exercise A with explanation of the text. We have eight questions in each exercise A. we will answer them one by one. And the following exercises we just pick out some important langrage points in each sentence. And we have translation; we have the exercise F and B, sentence translation and also paragraph translation. Exercise D, I will explain the subtle difference between senior names. This part is also the focus of our study.Words and Expressions:1. adulation （means flatter somebody or praise somebody or put into much good words for somebody）过分赞美，奉承adulation n. excessive admiration, praise, flattery2.baptismal 洗礼的baptismal adj.—baptiz（s）e v.3.bewilderment （bewilder means confuse or awful or at loss ）迷惑；慌乱，不知所措Young people usually bewildered by the adult world.年青人总是被成人世界里的事情所迷惑。
《高英上册Lesson》课件
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课文解析
文章结构
总结词：清晰明了 文章分为三个部分，分别是引言、主 体和结论，每个部分都有明确的标题
和内容划分。
总结词：逻辑严谨
文章在逻辑上严谨，先提出观点，再 展开论述，最后总结，符合学术论文 的常规结构。
总结词：段落分明
文章每个段落都有明确的主题，段与 段之间逻辑清晰，易于阅读和理解。
重点句子解析
在此添加您的文本17字
总结词：深入浅
在此添加您的文本16字
对文章中的重点句子进行深入浅出地解析，既解释了句子 的表面含义，又分析了其深层含义和背景。
在此添加您的文本16字
总结词：多角度分析
在此添加您的文本16字
从多个角度对重点句子进行解析，包括语言学、文学、文 化等多个方面，全面深入地理解句子。
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总结词：思考深入
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文章对于主题思想的思考深入，不仅停留 在表面，而是深入挖掘其内涵和意义。
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练习与巩固
选择题练习
选择题练习
选择题是常见的练习题型，通过选择 题练习，学生可以巩固所学知识，提 高对知识点的理解和记忆。
答案解析
对于每个选择题，应提供详细的答案 解析，帮助学生理解正确答案的原因 ，同时指出容易混淆或出错的地方。
词汇拓展
总结词
词汇拓展学习
详细描述
本部分将提供一些与本课主题相关的拓展词汇，以增加学习者的词汇量，并帮助他们更好地理解相关话题。
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语法解析
句型结构
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简单句
由一个主语和一个谓语构 成，是最基本的句子结构 。
并列句
由两个或多个简单句并列 而成，使用并列连词连接 。
Unit 3(串讲)- 2020高一英语开学大串讲必修3(人教版)
必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note重难点大串讲序号内容数量（内容）一词汇串讲19个二句型串讲13个三语法串讲宾语从句四话题串讲话题综述，话题词汇，话题典例一．词汇串讲1.bring up1)bring sb up 抚养，培养,教育Eg. She brought up five children.她养育了五个孩子。
He was brought up to respect the elderly.他从小就受到尊敬老人的教育。
2)bring sth up 提出某事物，呕吐某物Eg. He brought up a practical plan at the meeting.在会上他提出了一项切合实际的计划。
He brought up his lunch just now. 刚才他把午饭都吐出来了。
2.scene (戏剧的)一场，现场，场面，景色Act 1, Scene2第一幕第二场the scene of the accident 事故现场behind the scene 在幕后1come on the scene: arrive到场be on the scene : present在场eg By the time I came on the scene ,it was all over.我到来时，一切都结束了。
Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.事故后不就记者就赶到了现场。
3.wander Vi 漫游，漫步，（指人的思想）走神，胡思乱想eg She was wandering aimlessly up and down the road. 她在路上信步来回溜达。
Don’t let your mind wander.不要思想开小差。
4.permit n 许可证，通行证a driving permit 驾驶执照照vt & vi(permitted ,permitted) 许可，允许permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事eg Visitors are not permitted to take photos.参观者请勿拍照片。
高考英语知识串讲
2008高考英语知识串讲 - 1 - 作者： 胡晓凌高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1.sharev. 分享、合用：share sth with sb n. 一份，股份 spare a. 业余的，备用的：spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出，匀给：spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts ：不遗余力spare no expense ：不惜工本save v. 节省，救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth ：和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth ：赞成/反对… Sb into/out of (doing) sth ：说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without8. The first time+从句 For the first time ：作时间状语 It ’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地（状） 10. be equal to sth ：与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth ：胜任(做)某事 equal sth ：与…相等 equal sb in sth ：在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compar e …to/with … compared to/wit h … 12. a great many several/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.) (many) dozens of a great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.) seveal/two dozen of +pron. 13. much too+adj/adv(原级) too much+n.(u.) too many+n.(pl.) 14. 没有被动态 come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句) happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意) sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划) break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发) occur(与happen 通用)It occurs to sb that/to d o …：某人突然想起…15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrase to do ：表将来 With+宾+宾补 doing ：表正在进行 Done ：表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法：如果将句子中的“it be ”和“that ”去掉，原句通顺则是强调句，否则就不是强调句。
【名师精品】高考英语知识串讲
高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、Language Points1.share v.分享、合用：share sth with sbn. 一份，股份spare a. 业余的，备用的：spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出，匀给：spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts：不遗余力spare no expense：不惜工本save v. 节省，救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth：和某人就某事争论argue for/against sth：赞成/反对…Sb into/out of (doing) sth：说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done)get sb to do sthhave+宾+宾补(to do/to be done)5. So+同一主语+助动词So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clausebesides/in additionapart frombut for=without8. The first time+从句For the first time：作时间状语It’s the first time+that-clause(完成时)the first+名词+to do9. mostmost of the +n.(pl)/pron.the majority of (the)mostly: 主要地（状）10. be equal to sth：与…相等be equal to (doing) sth：胜任(做)某事equal sth：与…相等equal sb in sth：在…方面与某人匹敌11. compar e…to/with…compared to/wit h…12. a great manyseveral/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.)(many) dozens ofa great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.)seveal/two dozen of +pron.13. much too+adj/adv(原级)too much+n.(u.)too many+n.(pl.)14. 没有被动态come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句)happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意)sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划)break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen通用)It occurs to sb that/to d o…：某人突然想起…15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phraseto do：表将来With+宾+宾补doing：表正在进行Done：表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法：如果将句子中的“it be”和“that”去掉，原句通顺则是强调句，否则就不是强调句。
2019学年高一上学期英语期末复习大串讲：专题01知识串讲(必修1)
10.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静;（使）镇定
adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的fcalm（...）dow n（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来
11.ig nore vt.不理睬；忽视fign ora ncen.愚昧fign ora nt adj.无知的；粗鲁的
42.wildlife n.野生动植物fwild adj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的
43.fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的ffiercely adv.猛烈地ffiercenessn.猛烈
44.familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的fbe/get familiar with熟悉；与熟悉起来1
9.die out灭亡；逐渐消失
10.play a part (in)扮演一个角色；参与
11.sort out分类
12.play jokes on戏弄
13.rely on依赖；依靠
14.in addition另外；也
15.in cash用现金；有现钱
16.above all最重要；首先
17.dream of梦见；梦想；设想
12. con cern vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系f
concerned adj.担忧的fconcerning prep.关于
13.settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使安居；安排；解决f
settled adj.稳定的；舒适自在的fsettleme ntn.安居；定居
31.appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到fappreciation n.欣赏；感激、
高级英语上课件Lesson4
Lesson Four Die as You ChooseText:Para.1law on在……方面制定法律（正式）dodge: v. avoiddodge to left and right东躲西闪You’d better set off earlier in order to dodge the rush-hour. dodge the rush-hourdodge military servicedodge awkward questionseuthanasia: mercy-killingPara.2establishment: organizationcome to light: expose to public, reveal, uncover暴光languish: 缺乏活力，憔悴，饱受煎熬v. languish in/under sth. = suffer fromlanguish in poverty饱受贫穷的折磨languish under an iron controlforbid: ban; prohibitgo over重新Para.3bizarre: strange, uncommon, odd, ridiculous, peculiarclaim to do sth.声称做某事This is an unclaimed dog. 这是一只没人认领的狗。
at one’s request在某人的要求下vote on/for/against sb./sth.polemical: controversial, arguable有争议性的proponent支持者—opponent反对者in circumstancesPara.4yet=howevermacabre: gruesome adj.可怕的in privateon purpose: deliberately, intentionally有目的地，故意地consent（agree）同意/dissent不同意price：cost 代价Q 1: Yes.Q 2: Because it’s not permitted, it is taboo.Para.5prolong the throes延长痛苦throes pl. severe pain or suffering痛苦in the throes of （doing） sth.distinction between A and B A与B之间的区别hold out：remain；go on； continueQ 3: The distinction between killing and letting die. Yes.Q 4: A living will is a will in which the dying patient requests to die by refusing any medical treatment to prolong life.Para.6Culpable:受指责的--- blameless 无可责备的omit省略 v. –omission n. neglectThis sentence can be omitted in this text.take sth. as example把……作为一个例子stand: be in a position处于……位置gain from sth.=benefit from sth.从……获利No pays！No gains！不劳不获beat 痛揍/跳动/打倒某人beat sb. black and bluegive sb. a good beatingMy heart is beating fast.hit瞄准一点打I thrown a stone at the bird, but I didn’t hit it.hit sb. on the head 打中某人的头blow打击My father’s death is a big blow to me.strike撞到strike a match（划火柴）The clock strikes twelve.The village is stricken by an earthquake.fall unconscious: faintwithhold: v. hold sth. back, restrain拒绝给予，保留withhold one’s consent/agreement拒绝同意condemn: blame责备Para.7terminal: destinationformulate: stipulate规定swear one’s oathrule out 把……明确排除在外，禁止做……rule out: forbid, ban 划去, 排除, 取消The possibility cannot be ruled out.Para.9be appointed被任命为She is appointed class president. 她被任命为班长。
自考高级英语知识点串讲
自考高级英语知识点串讲串讲Lesson one：Rock Superstars：What Do They Tell Us about Ourselves and Our Society1. Rock Superstars 摇滚乐超级明星rock ：rock music ，rock ' n ' roll （or ：rock and roll ）摇滚乐早期的摇滚乐是源于美国的民歌（folk ）爵士乐（jazz ）勃鲁斯歌曲（blues）等的一种音乐，其特征是具有强烈的节奏（rhythm ）单纯的旋律（melody ）一再重复的歌词和音符的后拍音（after beat ）2. Rock is the music of teenage rebellion .摇滚乐是青少年的反叛音乐a. teenage adj. pertaining to a teenager （13 至19 岁的）青少年的。
其名词形式为teenager：（13至19岁的青少年）。
b. rebellion ：resistance to or defiance of any authority 造反，反派。
如；a rebellion against old traditions 对旧传统的反叛。
3. By a man's heroes ye shall know him. 你将从一个人崇拜的英雄得知其人。
a.这句句子的句型与英语中常说的judge a man by the company he keeps（以一个人所交的朋友断定其为人）很相似。
b. ye = you 用于古英语或诗歌中，是第二人称代词thou的复数。
如：Ye are the salt of the earth .你们是社会的中坚。
（出自<>）4. " Midnight Ramblerramble ：walk for pleasure漫游，既可表动词，也可作名词。
自考高级英语考前串讲第9章
• When before has virtually an entire nation surrendered itself wholesale to a medium for selling ?
• surrender ( oneself ) to : • give way to 向......投降
• Cf. be void of
• as an imperative • imperative n. order , regulation 命令，规则
• It is an imperative that everyoห้องสมุดไป่ตู้e of us should make contributions to the country .
• Television's variety becomes a narcotic , not a stimulus .
• stimulus n. • something which is the cause of activity • 刺激，激励 • eg: Light is a stimulus to growth in plants. • Cf stimulate
• the spans alloted are on the order of minutes of seconds
• allot v. make a distribution • 分配， 摊派 • eg: They alloted the house to us three . • 我们三人分得一套房子。 • allotment n. division , distribution 分配，配合 • eg: What is your allotment in the work ? • allot distribute
高级英语(上)-lesson 1What Do They Tell Us About OurSelves and Our Society
2016/8/9
高级英语 I - 01
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Language Points 3 It was late January, 1974. Inside the Nassau Coliseum in Uniondale, New York, Bob Dylan and The Band were tuning for a concert. Outside, in the pouring rain, fan Chris Singer was waiting to get in. “This is pilgrimage,” Chris said. “I ought to be crawling on my knees.” 4 How do you feel about all this adulation and hero worship? When Mick Jagger‟s fans look at him as a high priest or a god, are you with them or against them? Do you share Chris Singer‟s almost religious reverence for Bob Dylan? Do you think he --- or Dylan --- is misguided? Do you reject Alice Cooper as sick? Or are you drawn somehow to this strange clown, perhaps because he acts out your wildest fantasies?
2016/8/9 高级英语 I - 01
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Language Points
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高级英语复习笔记及讲Lesson one: Rock Superstars: What Do They Tell Us about Ourselves and Our Society?1. Rock Superstars 摇滚乐超级明星rock : rock music , rock ' n ' roll ( or : rock and roll )摇滚乐早期的摇滚乐是源于美国的民歌( folk )爵士乐( jazz )勃鲁斯歌曲(blues)等的一种音乐,其特征是具有强烈的节奏( rhythm )单纯的旋律( melody )一再重复的歌词和音符的后拍音( after beat )2. Rock is the music of teenage rebellion .摇滚乐是青少年的反叛音乐a. teenage adj. pertaining to a teenager ( 13 至19 岁的) 青少年的.其名词形式为teenager: (13至19岁的青少年).b. rebellion : resistance to or defiance of any authority 造反,反派.如; a rebellion against old traditions 对旧传统的反叛.3. By a man’s heroes ye shall know him. 你将从一个人崇拜的英雄得知其人.a.这句句子的句型与英语中常说的judge a man by the company he keeps(以一个人所交的朋友断定其为人)很相似.b. ye = you 用于古英语或诗歌中,是第二人称代词thou的复数. 如:Ye are the salt of the earth .你们是社会的中坚. (出自<<圣经>>)4. '' Midnight Ramblerramble : walk for pleasure漫游,既可表动词,也可作名词.如; They rambled through the woods.他们在林中漫步.5. ... he said, '' Grabs a half-gallon jug of water and runs along the front platform, sprinkling its contents over the first rows of sweltering listeners ... ''a. grab : to seize suddenly , eagerly , or roughly ; snatch 急抓,夺取.如: He jumped up from the table, grabbed his hat and ran out of the door.他从桌子旁跳了起来,抓起自己的帽子,奔出门去.另外,grab后面可以跟其他名词或名词短语. 如:grab a shower快速冲了澡,grab a sandwich,胡乱吃了一个三明治,grab a taxi 赶搭出租车.有时,还可以作不及物动词. 如:He grabbed at the opportunity of going abroad. 他设法抓住这次出国的机会b. sprinkle : to scatter drops or particles of water , powder or the like on 洒液体,撒粉末等(于......上). 如:They sprinkled ashes on the icy sidewalk .他们在积水溜滑的人行道上撒了灰.We sprinkle the lawn every day .我们每天给草坪洒水.以'' sprinkling ''引导的短语是动词的'' - ing '' 形式做伴随状语. 再如:They stood there , watching the basketball .他们站在那里,观看篮球比赛.6. They surge to follow him, eager to be touched by a few baptismal drops.a. surge : to move or swell forward in or like waves 如波涛汹涌而至.A crowd surged out of the theater .观众从剧院里蜂拥而出.b. 以形容词'' eager ''引导的不定式词组在语法功能上起着并列分句的作用.7. Some 14,000 screaming fans were crunching up to the front of the stage at Capital Center...a. some : ( before a number ) approximately , about (在数字前)大约.如: some twenty students大约20个学生.b. scream to make a loud , sharp cry 尖声大叫.'' screaming ''是动词scream的'' - ing ''形式作前置修饰语, '' screaming fans '' 意为"尖声大叫的歌迷"c. crunch : to proceed with a crushing noise嘎吱嘎吱地往前.如: The children crunched through the snow .孩子们嘎吱嘎吱地踩着雪走.8. I ought to be crawling on my knees.a. crawled : to move with the face downward and the boys close to the ground爬行.如; The bus crawled along .公共汽车缓慢地行进.注意:短语crawl into the favor of one's superiors表示"卑躬屈膝地讨好上司".b. on one's knees : 双膝跪地.9. How do you feel about all this adulation and hero worship?a. feel about : consider , think of 觉得,感到.经常用于疑问句中,如: How do you feel about the suggestion? 你认为这个建议怎么样?b. adulation 是adulate的名词形式.adulate : flatter or admire excessively过分赞赏,奉承,恭维.如: One can hardly understand why young people so adulate film stars.年轻人为什么如此过分赞赏影星,真让人费解.10. Or are you drawn somehow to this strange clown , perhaps because he acts out your wildest fantasies ?a. draw : attracts 吸引.如: Some mutual interests draw us together .一些共同的兴趣把我们吸引到一块了.b. somehow : in some way not specified or known 不知什么缘故.如: Somehow I don't like this novel though it is so popular.这本小说虽然很流行,但不知什么原因我却不喜欢它.c. fantasy : imagination , esp. when it is let free and not held back(自由奔放的)想象,幻想,狂想.wildest fantasies ,最为狂妄的奇想.11. These aren't idle questions.idle : of no real worth or purpose 无聊的.如: idle rumor无聊的谎言.12. Horwitz sees the rock music arena as a sort of debating forum, a place where ideas clash and crash.a. see ... as ... : consider ... as ...把......看作......b. forum : a meeting place of discussion of matters of public interest论坛.c. a place 是a sort of debating forum的同位语,后面由where引导的句子是定语从句,修饰a place.'' ideas clash and crash ''意为"各种思想冲撞".13. '' The redefinition, '' Horowitz says '' is a task uniquely performed by the young...'''' uniquely performed by the young '' 是过去分词短语,用于修饰前面的''a task''.14. It is they alone who combine invention and exaggeration...a. it is .. who ( that ) 是强调句式.b. lone : ( after a noun or pronoun ) only(在名词或代词后面)仅,只.His name alone was enough to draw a large audience .仅仅他的名字就足以吸引一大批观众.15. '' Rock music,'' he says '' is really a sociological expression rather than a musical force. ''rather than : instead of 而不是(肯定前者,否定后者.) 比如:He is a poet rather than a novelist .与其说他是小说家,不如说他是诗人.这里介绍另一个短语or rather,意为more exactly更为确切地说".如: late last night , or rather early this morning昨天深夜,更为确切地说,是今天清晨.16. It's just that Elvis managed to embody the frustrated teenage spirit of the 1950s.a. 句中的it有the reason的意思, that = be cause .b. embody : give a definite form to具体体现如:The statue embodies the sentiment of the sculptor .这尊塑像表现了雕像家的感情.The latest model of the lorry embodies many improvements .卡车的最新式样体现了许多改进的地方.17. TV network banned him.a. network : a group of radio or television stations linked by wire or microwaves (广播,电视)广播网b. ban : prohibit , forbid 禁止.如: Students are banned from reading dirty books .禁止学生阅读色情书刊.18. Most of the older viewers frowned, while most of the younger viewers applauded.a. frown: to wrinkle the forehead , such as when one is displeased or in deep thought皱眉.如:听到我说错了答案,他便皱起了眉头.短语frown on ( upon )表示"不赞同".如: He frowned upon my plan .他不赞同我的计划.b. applaud : to clap the hands together in approval or appreciation鼓掌喝彩;称赞.如: The audience applauded wildly .观众热烈鼓掌.c. 连接词while在这里表示对照,再如: I like books while my brother loves sports .我喜欢书,而我的兄弟则热衷于体育.19. The Rolling Stones, arrogant street-fighting men, demanded revolution.arrogant : acting as if one were more important than others傲慢的;妄自尊大的.如; He was just too arrogant to his subordinates .他对他的部下太傲慢了.20. Feelings, always a part of any musical statement, were a major subject.这里always a part of any musical statement 是feelings的同位语.21. The Beatles showed there were a range of emotions between love and hate.range : a number of different things of the same general sort or type (变动的,可供选择的)范围;幅度.如: a range of colors to choose from可以选择的一系列颜色;a range of prices from 5 Yuan to 50 Yuan 从5元到50元不等的各种价格.22. This country element, Horowitz feels, helped its audience express an urge to '' get away from it all, ‘‘... urge : an instinctive drive .冲动.如: I felt an urge to further my studies in Europe .我有一种去欧洲深造的冲动.23. ...these rock musicians mirror feelings...mirror : reflect 反映.如: The election result reflects their opinions.选举结果反映了他们的观点.24. ... where it's heading?head ( for ) : move toward (朝某一方向)前进.如: They were heading for the deep jungle for hunting .他们去丛林深处打猎.Lesson Two Four Choices for Young People1. Jim Binns...wrote me about some of his misgivings.misgiving: worry, concern(常用复数)(对未来之事)疑虑不安,怀疑.如:I like your scheme in principle; my only misgiving is that it may require too large a sum of money.我原则上喜欢你的计划,唯一担心的是花销可能太大.2...our generation views the adult world with great skepticism...skepticism: doubt suspicion怀疑(态度);怀疑主义be skeptical about:对......持怀疑太度;不相信.如:He is skeptical about everything .他对一切事物都抱怀疑态度.with a skeptical expression带着怀疑的表情。